summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/media/platform/vicodec/vicodec-codec.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/platform/vicodec/vicodec-codec.h')
-rw-r--r--drivers/media/platform/vicodec/vicodec-codec.h129
1 files changed, 129 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vicodec/vicodec-codec.h b/drivers/media/platform/vicodec/vicodec-codec.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cdfad1332a3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vicodec/vicodec-codec.h
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2016 Tom aan de Wiel
+ * Copyright 2018 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#ifndef VICODEC_RLC_H
+#define VICODEC_RLC_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
+/*
+ * The compressed format consists of a cframe_hdr struct followed by the
+ * compressed frame data. The header contains the size of that data.
+ * Each Y, Cb and Cr plane is compressed separately. If the compressed
+ * size of each plane becomes larger than the uncompressed size, then
+ * that plane is stored uncompressed and the corresponding bit is set
+ * in the flags field of the header.
+ *
+ * Each compressed plane consists of macroblocks and each macroblock
+ * is run-length-encoded. Each macroblock starts with a 16 bit value.
+ * Bit 15 indicates if this is a P-coded macroblock (1) or not (0).
+ * P-coded macroblocks contain a delta against the previous frame.
+ *
+ * Bits 1-12 contain a number. If non-zero, then this same macroblock
+ * repeats that number of times. This results in a high degree of
+ * compression for generated images like colorbars.
+ *
+ * Following this macroblock header the MB coefficients are run-length
+ * encoded: the top 12 bits contain the coefficient, the bottom 4 bits
+ * tell how many times this coefficient occurs. The value 0xf indicates
+ * that the remainder of the macroblock should be filled with zeroes.
+ *
+ * All 16 and 32 bit values are stored in big-endian (network) order.
+ *
+ * Each cframe_hdr starts with an 8 byte magic header that is
+ * guaranteed not to occur in the compressed frame data. This header
+ * can be used to sync to the next frame.
+ *
+ * This codec uses the Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform. Tom aan de Wiel
+ * developed this as part of a university project, specifically for use
+ * with this driver. His project report can be found here:
+ *
+ * https://hverkuil.home.xs4all.nl/fwht.pdf
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Note: bit 0 of the header must always be 0. Otherwise it cannot
+ * be guaranteed that the magic 8 byte sequence (see below) can
+ * never occur in the rlc output.
+ */
+#define PFRAME_BIT (1 << 15)
+#define DUPS_MASK 0x1ffe
+
+/*
+ * This is a sequence of 8 bytes with the low 4 bits set to 0xf.
+ *
+ * This sequence cannot occur in the encoded data
+ */
+#define VICODEC_MAGIC1 0x4f4f4f4f
+#define VICODEC_MAGIC2 0xffffffff
+
+#define VICODEC_VERSION 1
+
+#define VICODEC_MAX_WIDTH 3840
+#define VICODEC_MAX_HEIGHT 2160
+#define VICODEC_MIN_WIDTH 640
+#define VICODEC_MIN_HEIGHT 480
+
+#define PBLOCK 0
+#define IBLOCK 1
+
+/* Set if this is an interlaced format */
+#define VICODEC_FL_IS_INTERLACED BIT(0)
+/* Set if this is a bottom-first (NTSC) interlaced format */
+#define VICODEC_FL_IS_BOTTOM_FIRST BIT(1)
+/* Set if each 'frame' contains just one field */
+#define VICODEC_FL_IS_ALTERNATE BIT(2)
+/*
+ * If VICODEC_FL_IS_ALTERNATE was set, then this is set if this
+ * 'frame' is the bottom field, else it is the top field.
+ */
+#define VICODEC_FL_IS_BOTTOM_FIELD BIT(3)
+/* Set if this frame is uncompressed */
+#define VICODEC_FL_LUMA_IS_UNCOMPRESSED BIT(4)
+#define VICODEC_FL_CB_IS_UNCOMPRESSED BIT(5)
+#define VICODEC_FL_CR_IS_UNCOMPRESSED BIT(6)
+
+struct cframe_hdr {
+ u32 magic1;
+ u32 magic2;
+ __be32 version;
+ __be32 width, height;
+ __be32 flags;
+ __be32 colorspace;
+ __be32 xfer_func;
+ __be32 ycbcr_enc;
+ __be32 quantization;
+ __be32 size;
+};
+
+struct cframe {
+ unsigned int width, height;
+ __be16 *rlc_data;
+ s16 coeffs[8 * 8];
+ s16 de_coeffs[8 * 8];
+ s16 de_fwht[8 * 8];
+ u32 size;
+};
+
+struct raw_frame {
+ unsigned int width, height;
+ unsigned int chroma_step;
+ u8 *luma, *cb, *cr;
+};
+
+#define FRAME_PCODED BIT(0)
+#define FRAME_UNENCODED BIT(1)
+#define LUMA_UNENCODED BIT(2)
+#define CB_UNENCODED BIT(3)
+#define CR_UNENCODED BIT(4)
+
+u32 encode_frame(struct raw_frame *frm, struct raw_frame *ref_frm,
+ struct cframe *cf, bool is_intra, bool next_is_intra);
+void decode_frame(struct cframe *cf, struct raw_frame *ref, u32 hdr_flags);
+
+#endif