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path: root/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c304
1 files changed, 64 insertions, 240 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
index c6c18b82f8f4..bcc8cef1c615 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
-#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand_bch.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
@@ -1248,179 +1248,6 @@ int nand_reset(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr)
}
/**
- * __nand_unlock - [REPLACEABLE] unlocks specified locked blocks
- * @mtd: mtd info
- * @ofs: offset to start unlock from
- * @len: length to unlock
- * @invert:
- * - when = 0, unlock the range of blocks within the lower and
- * upper boundary address
- * - when = 1, unlock the range of blocks outside the boundaries
- * of the lower and upper boundary address
- *
- * Returs unlock status.
- */
-static int __nand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
- uint64_t len, int invert)
-{
- int ret = 0;
- int status, page;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
-
- /* Submit address of first page to unlock */
- page = ofs >> chip->page_shift;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_UNLOCK1, -1, page & chip->pagemask);
-
- /* Submit address of last page to unlock */
- page = (ofs + len) >> chip->page_shift;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_UNLOCK2, -1,
- (page | invert) & chip->pagemask);
-
- /* Call wait ready function */
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
- /* See if device thinks it succeeded */
- if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) {
- pr_debug("%s: error status = 0x%08x\n",
- __func__, status);
- ret = -EIO;
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-/**
- * nand_unlock - [REPLACEABLE] unlocks specified locked blocks
- * @mtd: mtd info
- * @ofs: offset to start unlock from
- * @len: length to unlock
- *
- * Returns unlock status.
- */
-int nand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
-{
- int ret = 0;
- int chipnr;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
-
- pr_debug("%s: start = 0x%012llx, len = %llu\n",
- __func__, (unsigned long long)ofs, len);
-
- if (check_offs_len(mtd, ofs, len))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- /* Align to last block address if size addresses end of the device */
- if (ofs + len == mtd->size)
- len -= mtd->erasesize;
-
- nand_get_device(mtd, FL_UNLOCKING);
-
- /* Shift to get chip number */
- chipnr = ofs >> chip->chip_shift;
-
- /*
- * Reset the chip.
- * If we want to check the WP through READ STATUS and check the bit 7
- * we must reset the chip
- * some operation can also clear the bit 7 of status register
- * eg. erase/program a locked block
- */
- nand_reset(chip, chipnr);
-
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
-
- /* Check, if it is write protected */
- if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) {
- pr_debug("%s: device is write protected!\n",
- __func__);
- ret = -EIO;
- goto out;
- }
-
- ret = __nand_unlock(mtd, ofs, len, 0);
-
-out:
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
- nand_release_device(mtd);
-
- return ret;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_unlock);
-
-/**
- * nand_lock - [REPLACEABLE] locks all blocks present in the device
- * @mtd: mtd info
- * @ofs: offset to start unlock from
- * @len: length to unlock
- *
- * This feature is not supported in many NAND parts. 'Micron' NAND parts do
- * have this feature, but it allows only to lock all blocks, not for specified
- * range for block. Implementing 'lock' feature by making use of 'unlock', for
- * now.
- *
- * Returns lock status.
- */
-int nand_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
-{
- int ret = 0;
- int chipnr, status, page;
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
-
- pr_debug("%s: start = 0x%012llx, len = %llu\n",
- __func__, (unsigned long long)ofs, len);
-
- if (check_offs_len(mtd, ofs, len))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- nand_get_device(mtd, FL_LOCKING);
-
- /* Shift to get chip number */
- chipnr = ofs >> chip->chip_shift;
-
- /*
- * Reset the chip.
- * If we want to check the WP through READ STATUS and check the bit 7
- * we must reset the chip
- * some operation can also clear the bit 7 of status register
- * eg. erase/program a locked block
- */
- nand_reset(chip, chipnr);
-
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
-
- /* Check, if it is write protected */
- if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) {
- pr_debug("%s: device is write protected!\n",
- __func__);
- status = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
- ret = -EIO;
- goto out;
- }
-
- /* Submit address of first page to lock */
- page = ofs >> chip->page_shift;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_LOCK, -1, page & chip->pagemask);
-
- /* Call wait ready function */
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
- /* See if device thinks it succeeded */
- if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) {
- pr_debug("%s: error status = 0x%08x\n",
- __func__, status);
- ret = -EIO;
- goto out;
- }
-
- ret = __nand_unlock(mtd, ofs, len, 0x1);
-
-out:
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
- nand_release_device(mtd);
-
- return ret;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_lock);
-
-/**
* nand_check_erased_buf - check if a buffer contains (almost) only 0xff data
* @buf: buffer to test
* @len: buffer length
@@ -3993,10 +3820,13 @@ static void nand_manufacturer_detect(struct nand_chip *chip)
* nand_decode_ext_id() otherwise.
*/
if (chip->manufacturer.desc && chip->manufacturer.desc->ops &&
- chip->manufacturer.desc->ops->detect)
+ chip->manufacturer.desc->ops->detect) {
+ /* The 3rd id byte holds MLC / multichip data */
+ chip->bits_per_cell = nand_get_bits_per_cell(chip->id.data[2]);
chip->manufacturer.desc->ops->detect(chip);
- else
+ } else {
nand_decode_ext_id(chip);
+ }
}
/*
@@ -4036,7 +3866,7 @@ static int nand_detect(struct nand_chip *chip, struct nand_flash_dev *type)
const struct nand_manufacturer *manufacturer;
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
int busw;
- int i, ret;
+ int i;
u8 *id_data = chip->id.data;
u8 maf_id, dev_id;
@@ -4066,7 +3896,7 @@ static int nand_detect(struct nand_chip *chip, struct nand_flash_dev *type)
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
/* Read entire ID string */
- for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chip->id.data); i++)
id_data[i] = chip->read_byte(mtd);
if (id_data[0] != maf_id || id_data[1] != dev_id) {
@@ -4075,7 +3905,7 @@ static int nand_detect(struct nand_chip *chip, struct nand_flash_dev *type)
return -ENODEV;
}
- chip->id.len = nand_id_len(id_data, 8);
+ chip->id.len = nand_id_len(id_data, ARRAY_SIZE(chip->id.data));
/* Try to identify manufacturer */
manufacturer = nand_get_manufacturer(maf_id);
@@ -4177,10 +4007,6 @@ ident_done:
if (mtd->writesize > 512 && chip->cmdfunc == nand_command)
chip->cmdfunc = nand_command_lp;
- ret = nand_manufacturer_init(chip);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
pr_info("device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x\n",
maf_id, dev_id);
@@ -4388,23 +4214,6 @@ int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips,
return ret;
}
- /* Initialize the ->data_interface field. */
- ret = nand_init_data_interface(chip);
- if (ret)
- goto err_nand_init;
-
- /*
- * Setup the data interface correctly on the chip and controller side.
- * This explicit call to nand_setup_data_interface() is only required
- * for the first die, because nand_reset() has been called before
- * ->data_interface and ->default_onfi_timing_mode were set.
- * For the other dies, nand_reset() will automatically switch to the
- * best mode for us.
- */
- ret = nand_setup_data_interface(chip, 0);
- if (ret)
- goto err_nand_init;
-
nand_maf_id = chip->id.data[0];
nand_dev_id = chip->id.data[1];
@@ -4434,12 +4243,6 @@ int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips,
mtd->size = i * chip->chipsize;
return 0;
-
-err_nand_init:
- /* Free manufacturer priv data. */
- nand_manufacturer_cleanup(chip);
-
- return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan_ident);
@@ -4826,55 +4629,60 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
struct nand_buffers *nbuf = NULL;
- int ret;
+ int ret, i;
/* New bad blocks should be marked in OOB, flash-based BBT, or both */
if (WARN_ON((chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB_BBM) &&
!(chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH))) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_ident;
+ return -EINVAL;
}
if (invalid_ecc_page_accessors(chip)) {
pr_err("Invalid ECC page accessors setup\n");
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_ident;
+ return -EINVAL;
}
if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS)) {
nbuf = kzalloc(sizeof(*nbuf), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!nbuf) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto err_ident;
- }
+ if (!nbuf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
nbuf->ecccalc = kmalloc(mtd->oobsize, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!nbuf->ecccalc) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto err_free;
+ goto err_free_nbuf;
}
nbuf->ecccode = kmalloc(mtd->oobsize, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!nbuf->ecccode) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto err_free;
+ goto err_free_nbuf;
}
nbuf->databuf = kmalloc(mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!nbuf->databuf) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto err_free;
+ goto err_free_nbuf;
}
chip->buffers = nbuf;
- } else {
- if (!chip->buffers) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto err_ident;
- }
+ } else if (!chip->buffers) {
+ return -ENOMEM;
}
+ /*
+ * FIXME: some NAND manufacturer drivers expect the first die to be
+ * selected when manufacturer->init() is called. They should be fixed
+ * to explictly select the relevant die when interacting with the NAND
+ * chip.
+ */
+ chip->select_chip(mtd, 0);
+ ret = nand_manufacturer_init(chip);
+ chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_free_nbuf;
+
/* Set the internal oob buffer location, just after the page data */
chip->oob_poi = chip->buffers->databuf + mtd->writesize;
@@ -4896,7 +4704,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
WARN(1, "No oob scheme defined for oobsize %d\n",
mtd->oobsize);
ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_free;
+ goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
}
}
@@ -4911,7 +4719,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
if (!ecc->calculate || !ecc->correct || !ecc->hwctl) {
WARN(1, "No ECC functions supplied; hardware ECC not possible\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_free;
+ goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
}
if (!ecc->read_page)
ecc->read_page = nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first;
@@ -4943,7 +4751,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
ecc->write_page == nand_write_page_hwecc)) {
WARN(1, "No ECC functions supplied; hardware ECC not possible\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_free;
+ goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
}
/* Use standard syndrome read/write page function? */
if (!ecc->read_page)
@@ -4963,7 +4771,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
if (!ecc->strength) {
WARN(1, "Driver must set ecc.strength when using hardware ECC\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_free;
+ goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
}
break;
}
@@ -4976,7 +4784,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
ret = nand_set_ecc_soft_ops(mtd);
if (ret) {
ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_free;
+ goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
}
break;
@@ -4984,7 +4792,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
if (!ecc->read_page || !ecc->write_page) {
WARN(1, "No ECC functions supplied; on-die ECC not possible\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_free;
+ goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
}
if (!ecc->read_oob)
ecc->read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
@@ -5008,7 +4816,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
default:
WARN(1, "Invalid NAND_ECC_MODE %d\n", ecc->mode);
ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_free;
+ goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
}
/* For many systems, the standard OOB write also works for raw */
@@ -5029,13 +4837,13 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
if (ecc->steps * ecc->size != mtd->writesize) {
WARN(1, "Invalid ECC parameters\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_free;
+ goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
}
ecc->total = ecc->steps * ecc->bytes;
if (ecc->total > mtd->oobsize) {
WARN(1, "Total number of ECC bytes exceeded oobsize\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_free;
+ goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
}
/*
@@ -5117,6 +4925,21 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
if (!mtd->bitflip_threshold)
mtd->bitflip_threshold = DIV_ROUND_UP(mtd->ecc_strength * 3, 4);
+ /* Initialize the ->data_interface field. */
+ ret = nand_init_data_interface(chip);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
+
+ /* Enter fastest possible mode on all dies. */
+ for (i = 0; i < chip->numchips; i++) {
+ chip->select_chip(mtd, i);
+ ret = nand_setup_data_interface(chip, i);
+ chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
+
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_nand_data_iface_cleanup;
+ }
+
/* Check, if we should skip the bad block table scan */
if (chip->options & NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN)
return 0;
@@ -5124,10 +4947,17 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
/* Build bad block table */
ret = chip->scan_bbt(mtd);
if (ret)
- goto err_free;
+ goto err_nand_data_iface_cleanup;
+
return 0;
-err_free:
+err_nand_data_iface_cleanup:
+ nand_release_data_interface(chip);
+
+err_nand_manuf_cleanup:
+ nand_manufacturer_cleanup(chip);
+
+err_free_nbuf:
if (nbuf) {
kfree(nbuf->databuf);
kfree(nbuf->ecccode);
@@ -5135,12 +4965,6 @@ err_free:
kfree(nbuf);
}
-err_ident:
- /* Clean up nand_scan_ident(). */
-
- /* Free manufacturer priv data. */
- nand_manufacturer_cleanup(chip);
-
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan_tail);