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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/bpf/verifier.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/verifier.c231
1 files changed, 184 insertions, 47 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 17270b8404f1..0f82d5d46e2c 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -3604,13 +3604,30 @@ static int check_mem_access(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, u32 regn
return err;
}
-static int check_xadd(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, struct bpf_insn *insn)
+static int check_atomic(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, struct bpf_insn *insn)
{
+ int load_reg;
int err;
- if ((BPF_SIZE(insn->code) != BPF_W && BPF_SIZE(insn->code) != BPF_DW) ||
- insn->imm != 0) {
- verbose(env, "BPF_XADD uses reserved fields\n");
+ switch (insn->imm) {
+ case BPF_ADD:
+ case BPF_ADD | BPF_FETCH:
+ case BPF_AND:
+ case BPF_AND | BPF_FETCH:
+ case BPF_OR:
+ case BPF_OR | BPF_FETCH:
+ case BPF_XOR:
+ case BPF_XOR | BPF_FETCH:
+ case BPF_XCHG:
+ case BPF_CMPXCHG:
+ break;
+ default:
+ verbose(env, "BPF_ATOMIC uses invalid atomic opcode %02x\n", insn->imm);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (BPF_SIZE(insn->code) != BPF_W && BPF_SIZE(insn->code) != BPF_DW) {
+ verbose(env, "invalid atomic operand size\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -3624,6 +3641,13 @@ static int check_xadd(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, struct bpf_ins
if (err)
return err;
+ if (insn->imm == BPF_CMPXCHG) {
+ /* Check comparison of R0 with memory location */
+ err = check_reg_arg(env, BPF_REG_0, SRC_OP);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+
if (is_pointer_value(env, insn->src_reg)) {
verbose(env, "R%d leaks addr into mem\n", insn->src_reg);
return -EACCES;
@@ -3633,21 +3657,38 @@ static int check_xadd(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, struct bpf_ins
is_pkt_reg(env, insn->dst_reg) ||
is_flow_key_reg(env, insn->dst_reg) ||
is_sk_reg(env, insn->dst_reg)) {
- verbose(env, "BPF_XADD stores into R%d %s is not allowed\n",
+ verbose(env, "BPF_ATOMIC stores into R%d %s is not allowed\n",
insn->dst_reg,
reg_type_str[reg_state(env, insn->dst_reg)->type]);
return -EACCES;
}
- /* check whether atomic_add can read the memory */
+ /* check whether we can read the memory */
err = check_mem_access(env, insn_idx, insn->dst_reg, insn->off,
BPF_SIZE(insn->code), BPF_READ, -1, true);
if (err)
return err;
- /* check whether atomic_add can write into the same memory */
- return check_mem_access(env, insn_idx, insn->dst_reg, insn->off,
- BPF_SIZE(insn->code), BPF_WRITE, -1, true);
+ /* check whether we can write into the same memory */
+ err = check_mem_access(env, insn_idx, insn->dst_reg, insn->off,
+ BPF_SIZE(insn->code), BPF_WRITE, -1, true);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (!(insn->imm & BPF_FETCH))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (insn->imm == BPF_CMPXCHG)
+ load_reg = BPF_REG_0;
+ else
+ load_reg = insn->src_reg;
+
+ /* check and record load of old value */
+ err = check_reg_arg(env, load_reg, DST_OP);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ return 0;
}
static int __check_stack_boundary(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno,
@@ -4319,7 +4360,7 @@ skip_type_check:
err = mark_chain_precision(env, regno);
} else if (arg_type_is_alloc_size(arg_type)) {
if (!tnum_is_const(reg->var_off)) {
- verbose(env, "R%d unbounded size, use 'var &= const' or 'if (var < const)'\n",
+ verbose(env, "R%d is not a known constant'\n",
regno);
return -EACCES;
}
@@ -9524,14 +9565,19 @@ static int do_check(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
} else if (class == BPF_STX) {
enum bpf_reg_type *prev_dst_type, dst_reg_type;
- if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_XADD) {
- err = check_xadd(env, env->insn_idx, insn);
+ if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_ATOMIC) {
+ err = check_atomic(env, env->insn_idx, insn);
if (err)
return err;
env->insn_idx++;
continue;
}
+ if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_MEM || insn->imm != 0) {
+ verbose(env, "BPF_STX uses reserved fields\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
/* check src1 operand */
err = check_reg_arg(env, insn->src_reg, SRC_OP);
if (err)
@@ -9703,6 +9749,36 @@ process_bpf_exit:
return 0;
}
+static int find_btf_percpu_datasec(struct btf *btf)
+{
+ const struct btf_type *t;
+ const char *tname;
+ int i, n;
+
+ /*
+ * Both vmlinux and module each have their own ".data..percpu"
+ * DATASECs in BTF. So for module's case, we need to skip vmlinux BTF
+ * types to look at only module's own BTF types.
+ */
+ n = btf_nr_types(btf);
+ if (btf_is_module(btf))
+ i = btf_nr_types(btf_vmlinux);
+ else
+ i = 1;
+
+ for(; i < n; i++) {
+ t = btf_type_by_id(btf, i);
+ if (BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) != BTF_KIND_DATASEC)
+ continue;
+
+ tname = btf_name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off);
+ if (!strcmp(tname, ".data..percpu"))
+ return i;
+ }
+
+ return -ENOENT;
+}
+
/* replace pseudo btf_id with kernel symbol address */
static int check_pseudo_btf_id(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
struct bpf_insn *insn,
@@ -9710,48 +9786,57 @@ static int check_pseudo_btf_id(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
{
const struct btf_var_secinfo *vsi;
const struct btf_type *datasec;
+ struct btf_mod_pair *btf_mod;
const struct btf_type *t;
const char *sym_name;
bool percpu = false;
u32 type, id = insn->imm;
+ struct btf *btf;
s32 datasec_id;
u64 addr;
- int i;
-
- if (!btf_vmlinux) {
- verbose(env, "kernel is missing BTF, make sure CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y is specified in Kconfig.\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
+ int i, btf_fd, err;
- if (insn[1].imm != 0) {
- verbose(env, "reserved field (insn[1].imm) is used in pseudo_btf_id ldimm64 insn.\n");
- return -EINVAL;
+ btf_fd = insn[1].imm;
+ if (btf_fd) {
+ btf = btf_get_by_fd(btf_fd);
+ if (IS_ERR(btf)) {
+ verbose(env, "invalid module BTF object FD specified.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!btf_vmlinux) {
+ verbose(env, "kernel is missing BTF, make sure CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y is specified in Kconfig.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ btf = btf_vmlinux;
+ btf_get(btf);
}
- t = btf_type_by_id(btf_vmlinux, id);
+ t = btf_type_by_id(btf, id);
if (!t) {
verbose(env, "ldimm64 insn specifies invalid btf_id %d.\n", id);
- return -ENOENT;
+ err = -ENOENT;
+ goto err_put;
}
if (!btf_type_is_var(t)) {
- verbose(env, "pseudo btf_id %d in ldimm64 isn't KIND_VAR.\n",
- id);
- return -EINVAL;
+ verbose(env, "pseudo btf_id %d in ldimm64 isn't KIND_VAR.\n", id);
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_put;
}
- sym_name = btf_name_by_offset(btf_vmlinux, t->name_off);
+ sym_name = btf_name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off);
addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(sym_name);
if (!addr) {
verbose(env, "ldimm64 failed to find the address for kernel symbol '%s'.\n",
sym_name);
- return -ENOENT;
+ err = -ENOENT;
+ goto err_put;
}
- datasec_id = btf_find_by_name_kind(btf_vmlinux, ".data..percpu",
- BTF_KIND_DATASEC);
+ datasec_id = find_btf_percpu_datasec(btf);
if (datasec_id > 0) {
- datasec = btf_type_by_id(btf_vmlinux, datasec_id);
+ datasec = btf_type_by_id(btf, datasec_id);
for_each_vsi(i, datasec, vsi) {
if (vsi->type == id) {
percpu = true;
@@ -9764,10 +9849,10 @@ static int check_pseudo_btf_id(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
insn[1].imm = addr >> 32;
type = t->type;
- t = btf_type_skip_modifiers(btf_vmlinux, type, NULL);
+ t = btf_type_skip_modifiers(btf, type, NULL);
if (percpu) {
aux->btf_var.reg_type = PTR_TO_PERCPU_BTF_ID;
- aux->btf_var.btf = btf_vmlinux;
+ aux->btf_var.btf = btf;
aux->btf_var.btf_id = type;
} else if (!btf_type_is_struct(t)) {
const struct btf_type *ret;
@@ -9775,21 +9860,54 @@ static int check_pseudo_btf_id(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
u32 tsize;
/* resolve the type size of ksym. */
- ret = btf_resolve_size(btf_vmlinux, t, &tsize);
+ ret = btf_resolve_size(btf, t, &tsize);
if (IS_ERR(ret)) {
- tname = btf_name_by_offset(btf_vmlinux, t->name_off);
+ tname = btf_name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off);
verbose(env, "ldimm64 unable to resolve the size of type '%s': %ld\n",
tname, PTR_ERR(ret));
- return -EINVAL;
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_put;
}
aux->btf_var.reg_type = PTR_TO_MEM;
aux->btf_var.mem_size = tsize;
} else {
aux->btf_var.reg_type = PTR_TO_BTF_ID;
- aux->btf_var.btf = btf_vmlinux;
+ aux->btf_var.btf = btf;
aux->btf_var.btf_id = type;
}
+
+ /* check whether we recorded this BTF (and maybe module) already */
+ for (i = 0; i < env->used_btf_cnt; i++) {
+ if (env->used_btfs[i].btf == btf) {
+ btf_put(btf);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (env->used_btf_cnt >= MAX_USED_BTFS) {
+ err = -E2BIG;
+ goto err_put;
+ }
+
+ btf_mod = &env->used_btfs[env->used_btf_cnt];
+ btf_mod->btf = btf;
+ btf_mod->module = NULL;
+
+ /* if we reference variables from kernel module, bump its refcount */
+ if (btf_is_module(btf)) {
+ btf_mod->module = btf_try_get_module(btf);
+ if (!btf_mod->module) {
+ err = -ENXIO;
+ goto err_put;
+ }
+ }
+
+ env->used_btf_cnt++;
+
return 0;
+err_put:
+ btf_put(btf);
+ return err;
}
static int check_map_prealloc(struct bpf_map *map)
@@ -9936,13 +10054,6 @@ static int resolve_pseudo_ldimm64(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
return -EINVAL;
}
- if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_STX &&
- ((BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_MEM &&
- BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_XADD) || insn->imm != 0)) {
- verbose(env, "BPF_STX uses reserved fields\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
if (insn[0].code == (BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW)) {
struct bpf_insn_aux_data *aux;
struct bpf_map *map;
@@ -10086,6 +10197,13 @@ static void release_maps(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
env->used_map_cnt);
}
+/* drop refcnt of maps used by the rejected program */
+static void release_btfs(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
+{
+ __bpf_free_used_btfs(env->prog->aux, env->used_btfs,
+ env->used_btf_cnt);
+}
+
/* convert pseudo BPF_LD_IMM64 into generic BPF_LD_IMM64 */
static void convert_pseudo_ld_imm64(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
{
@@ -12098,7 +12216,10 @@ skip_full_check:
goto err_release_maps;
}
- if (ret == 0 && env->used_map_cnt) {
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_release_maps;
+
+ if (env->used_map_cnt) {
/* if program passed verifier, update used_maps in bpf_prog_info */
env->prog->aux->used_maps = kmalloc_array(env->used_map_cnt,
sizeof(env->used_maps[0]),
@@ -12112,15 +12233,29 @@ skip_full_check:
memcpy(env->prog->aux->used_maps, env->used_maps,
sizeof(env->used_maps[0]) * env->used_map_cnt);
env->prog->aux->used_map_cnt = env->used_map_cnt;
+ }
+ if (env->used_btf_cnt) {
+ /* if program passed verifier, update used_btfs in bpf_prog_aux */
+ env->prog->aux->used_btfs = kmalloc_array(env->used_btf_cnt,
+ sizeof(env->used_btfs[0]),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!env->prog->aux->used_btfs) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_release_maps;
+ }
+ memcpy(env->prog->aux->used_btfs, env->used_btfs,
+ sizeof(env->used_btfs[0]) * env->used_btf_cnt);
+ env->prog->aux->used_btf_cnt = env->used_btf_cnt;
+ }
+ if (env->used_map_cnt || env->used_btf_cnt) {
/* program is valid. Convert pseudo bpf_ld_imm64 into generic
* bpf_ld_imm64 instructions
*/
convert_pseudo_ld_imm64(env);
}
- if (ret == 0)
- adjust_btf_func(env);
+ adjust_btf_func(env);
err_release_maps:
if (!env->prog->aux->used_maps)
@@ -12128,6 +12263,8 @@ err_release_maps:
* them now. Otherwise free_used_maps() will release them.
*/
release_maps(env);
+ if (!env->prog->aux->used_btfs)
+ release_btfs(env);
/* extension progs temporarily inherit the attach_type of their targets
for verification purposes, so set it back to zero before returning