diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
183 files changed, 8621 insertions, 4811 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile index 12c679f769c6..b302b4731d16 100644 --- a/kernel/Makefile +++ b/kernel/Makefile @@ -64,10 +64,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += kexec.o obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE) += kexec_file.o obj-$(CONFIG_BACKTRACE_SELF_TEST) += backtracetest.o obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += compat.o -obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUPS) += cgroup.o -obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER) += cgroup_freezer.o -obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_PIDS) += cgroup_pids.o -obj-$(CONFIG_CPUSETS) += cpuset.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUPS) += cgroup/ obj-$(CONFIG_UTS_NS) += utsname.o obj-$(CONFIG_USER_NS) += user_namespace.o obj-$(CONFIG_PID_NS) += pid_namespace.o diff --git a/kernel/acct.c b/kernel/acct.c index ca9cb55b5855..5b1284370367 100644 --- a/kernel/acct.c +++ b/kernel/acct.c @@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/sched/cputime.h> + #include <asm/div64.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> /* sector_div */ #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> diff --git a/kernel/audit.c b/kernel/audit.c index e794544f5e63..4b7d49868ce1 100644 --- a/kernel/audit.c +++ b/kernel/audit.c @@ -54,6 +54,12 @@ #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/rcupdate.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/pid.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/audit.h> @@ -90,13 +96,35 @@ static u32 audit_default; /* If auditing cannot proceed, audit_failure selects what happens. */ static u32 audit_failure = AUDIT_FAIL_PRINTK; -/* - * If audit records are to be written to the netlink socket, audit_pid - * contains the pid of the auditd process and audit_nlk_portid contains - * the portid to use to send netlink messages to that process. +/* private audit network namespace index */ +static unsigned int audit_net_id; + +/** + * struct audit_net - audit private network namespace data + * @sk: communication socket + */ +struct audit_net { + struct sock *sk; +}; + +/** + * struct auditd_connection - kernel/auditd connection state + * @pid: auditd PID + * @portid: netlink portid + * @net: the associated network namespace + * @rcu: RCU head + * + * Description: + * This struct is RCU protected; you must either hold the RCU lock for reading + * or the associated spinlock for writing. */ -int audit_pid; -static __u32 audit_nlk_portid; +static struct auditd_connection { + struct pid *pid; + u32 portid; + struct net *net; + struct rcu_head rcu; +} *auditd_conn = NULL; +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(auditd_conn_lock); /* If audit_rate_limit is non-zero, limit the rate of sending audit records * to that number per second. This prevents DoS attacks, but results in @@ -123,19 +151,10 @@ u32 audit_sig_sid = 0; */ static atomic_t audit_lost = ATOMIC_INIT(0); -/* The netlink socket. */ -static struct sock *audit_sock; -static unsigned int audit_net_id; - /* Hash for inode-based rules */ struct list_head audit_inode_hash[AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS]; -/* The audit_freelist is a list of pre-allocated audit buffers (if more - * than AUDIT_MAXFREE are in use, the audit buffer is freed instead of - * being placed on the freelist). */ -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(audit_freelist_lock); -static int audit_freelist_count; -static LIST_HEAD(audit_freelist); +static struct kmem_cache *audit_buffer_cache; /* queue msgs to send via kauditd_task */ static struct sk_buff_head audit_queue; @@ -170,17 +189,12 @@ DEFINE_MUTEX(audit_cmd_mutex); * should be at least that large. */ #define AUDIT_BUFSIZ 1024 -/* AUDIT_MAXFREE is the number of empty audit_buffers we keep on the - * audit_freelist. Doing so eliminates many kmalloc/kfree calls. */ -#define AUDIT_MAXFREE (2*NR_CPUS) - /* The audit_buffer is used when formatting an audit record. The caller * locks briefly to get the record off the freelist or to allocate the * buffer, and locks briefly to send the buffer to the netlink layer or * to place it on a transmit queue. Multiple audit_buffers can be in * use simultaneously. */ struct audit_buffer { - struct list_head list; struct sk_buff *skb; /* formatted skb ready to send */ struct audit_context *ctx; /* NULL or associated context */ gfp_t gfp_mask; @@ -192,12 +206,65 @@ struct audit_reply { struct sk_buff *skb; }; -static void audit_set_portid(struct audit_buffer *ab, __u32 portid) +/** + * auditd_test_task - Check to see if a given task is an audit daemon + * @task: the task to check + * + * Description: + * Return 1 if the task is a registered audit daemon, 0 otherwise. + */ +int auditd_test_task(struct task_struct *task) { - if (ab) { - struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_hdr(ab->skb); - nlh->nlmsg_pid = portid; - } + int rc; + struct auditd_connection *ac; + + rcu_read_lock(); + ac = rcu_dereference(auditd_conn); + rc = (ac && ac->pid == task_tgid(task) ? 1 : 0); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return rc; +} + +/** + * auditd_pid_vnr - Return the auditd PID relative to the namespace + * + * Description: + * Returns the PID in relation to the namespace, 0 on failure. + */ +static pid_t auditd_pid_vnr(void) +{ + pid_t pid; + const struct auditd_connection *ac; + + rcu_read_lock(); + ac = rcu_dereference(auditd_conn); + if (!ac || !ac->pid) + pid = 0; + else + pid = pid_vnr(ac->pid); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return pid; +} + +/** + * audit_get_sk - Return the audit socket for the given network namespace + * @net: the destination network namespace + * + * Description: + * Returns the sock pointer if valid, NULL otherwise. The caller must ensure + * that a reference is held for the network namespace while the sock is in use. + */ +static struct sock *audit_get_sk(const struct net *net) +{ + struct audit_net *aunet; + + if (!net) + return NULL; + + aunet = net_generic(net, audit_net_id); + return aunet->sk; } void audit_panic(const char *message) @@ -210,9 +277,7 @@ void audit_panic(const char *message) pr_err("%s\n", message); break; case AUDIT_FAIL_PANIC: - /* test audit_pid since printk is always losey, why bother? */ - if (audit_pid) - panic("audit: %s\n", message); + panic("audit: %s\n", message); break; } } @@ -370,21 +435,89 @@ static int audit_set_failure(u32 state) return audit_do_config_change("audit_failure", &audit_failure, state); } -/* - * For one reason or another this nlh isn't getting delivered to the userspace - * audit daemon, just send it to printk. +/** + * auditd_conn_free - RCU helper to release an auditd connection struct + * @rcu: RCU head + * + * Description: + * Drop any references inside the auditd connection tracking struct and free + * the memory. + */ + static void auditd_conn_free(struct rcu_head *rcu) + { + struct auditd_connection *ac; + + ac = container_of(rcu, struct auditd_connection, rcu); + put_pid(ac->pid); + put_net(ac->net); + kfree(ac); + } + +/** + * auditd_set - Set/Reset the auditd connection state + * @pid: auditd PID + * @portid: auditd netlink portid + * @net: auditd network namespace pointer + * + * Description: + * This function will obtain and drop network namespace references as + * necessary. Returns zero on success, negative values on failure. + */ +static int auditd_set(struct pid *pid, u32 portid, struct net *net) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct auditd_connection *ac_old, *ac_new; + + if (!pid || !net) + return -EINVAL; + + ac_new = kzalloc(sizeof(*ac_new), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ac_new) + return -ENOMEM; + ac_new->pid = get_pid(pid); + ac_new->portid = portid; + ac_new->net = get_net(net); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&auditd_conn_lock, flags); + ac_old = rcu_dereference_protected(auditd_conn, + lockdep_is_held(&auditd_conn_lock)); + rcu_assign_pointer(auditd_conn, ac_new); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&auditd_conn_lock, flags); + + if (ac_old) + call_rcu(&ac_old->rcu, auditd_conn_free); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * kauditd_print_skb - Print the audit record to the ring buffer + * @skb: audit record + * + * Whatever the reason, this packet may not make it to the auditd connection + * so write it via printk so the information isn't completely lost. */ static void kauditd_printk_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb); char *data = nlmsg_data(nlh); - if (nlh->nlmsg_type != AUDIT_EOE) { - if (printk_ratelimit()) - pr_notice("type=%d %s\n", nlh->nlmsg_type, data); - else - audit_log_lost("printk limit exceeded"); - } + if (nlh->nlmsg_type != AUDIT_EOE && printk_ratelimit()) + pr_notice("type=%d %s\n", nlh->nlmsg_type, data); +} + +/** + * kauditd_rehold_skb - Handle a audit record send failure in the hold queue + * @skb: audit record + * + * Description: + * This should only be used by the kauditd_thread when it fails to flush the + * hold queue. + */ +static void kauditd_rehold_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + /* put the record back in the queue at the same place */ + skb_queue_head(&audit_hold_queue, skb); } /** @@ -444,65 +577,170 @@ static void kauditd_retry_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) * auditd_reset - Disconnect the auditd connection * * Description: - * Break the auditd/kauditd connection and move all the records in the retry - * queue into the hold queue in case auditd reconnects. The audit_cmd_mutex - * must be held when calling this function. + * Break the auditd/kauditd connection and move all the queued records into the + * hold queue in case auditd reconnects. */ static void auditd_reset(void) { + unsigned long flags; struct sk_buff *skb; + struct auditd_connection *ac_old; - /* break the connection */ - if (audit_sock) { - sock_put(audit_sock); - audit_sock = NULL; - } - audit_pid = 0; - audit_nlk_portid = 0; + /* if it isn't already broken, break the connection */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&auditd_conn_lock, flags); + ac_old = rcu_dereference_protected(auditd_conn, + lockdep_is_held(&auditd_conn_lock)); + rcu_assign_pointer(auditd_conn, NULL); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&auditd_conn_lock, flags); - /* flush all of the retry queue to the hold queue */ + if (ac_old) + call_rcu(&ac_old->rcu, auditd_conn_free); + + /* flush all of the main and retry queues to the hold queue */ while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&audit_retry_queue))) kauditd_hold_skb(skb); + while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&audit_queue))) + kauditd_hold_skb(skb); } /** - * kauditd_send_unicast_skb - Send a record via unicast to auditd + * auditd_send_unicast_skb - Send a record via unicast to auditd * @skb: audit record + * + * Description: + * Send a skb to the audit daemon, returns positive/zero values on success and + * negative values on failure; in all cases the skb will be consumed by this + * function. If the send results in -ECONNREFUSED the connection with auditd + * will be reset. This function may sleep so callers should not hold any locks + * where this would cause a problem. */ -static int kauditd_send_unicast_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) +static int auditd_send_unicast_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) { int rc; + u32 portid; + struct net *net; + struct sock *sk; + struct auditd_connection *ac; + + /* NOTE: we can't call netlink_unicast while in the RCU section so + * take a reference to the network namespace and grab local + * copies of the namespace, the sock, and the portid; the + * namespace and sock aren't going to go away while we hold a + * reference and if the portid does become invalid after the RCU + * section netlink_unicast() should safely return an error */ + + rcu_read_lock(); + ac = rcu_dereference(auditd_conn); + if (!ac) { + rcu_read_unlock(); + rc = -ECONNREFUSED; + goto err; + } + net = get_net(ac->net); + sk = audit_get_sk(net); + portid = ac->portid; + rcu_read_unlock(); - /* if we know nothing is connected, don't even try the netlink call */ - if (!audit_pid) - return -ECONNREFUSED; + rc = netlink_unicast(sk, skb, portid, 0); + put_net(net); + if (rc < 0) + goto err; - /* get an extra skb reference in case we fail to send */ - skb_get(skb); - rc = netlink_unicast(audit_sock, skb, audit_nlk_portid, 0); - if (rc >= 0) { - consume_skb(skb); - rc = 0; - } + return rc; +err: + if (rc == -ECONNREFUSED) + auditd_reset(); return rc; } +/** + * kauditd_send_queue - Helper for kauditd_thread to flush skb queues + * @sk: the sending sock + * @portid: the netlink destination + * @queue: the skb queue to process + * @retry_limit: limit on number of netlink unicast failures + * @skb_hook: per-skb hook for additional processing + * @err_hook: hook called if the skb fails the netlink unicast send + * + * Description: + * Run through the given queue and attempt to send the audit records to auditd, + * returns zero on success, negative values on failure. It is up to the caller + * to ensure that the @sk is valid for the duration of this function. + * + */ +static int kauditd_send_queue(struct sock *sk, u32 portid, + struct sk_buff_head *queue, + unsigned int retry_limit, + void (*skb_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb), + void (*err_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb)) +{ + int rc = 0; + struct sk_buff *skb; + static unsigned int failed = 0; + + /* NOTE: kauditd_thread takes care of all our locking, we just use + * the netlink info passed to us (e.g. sk and portid) */ + + while ((skb = skb_dequeue(queue))) { + /* call the skb_hook for each skb we touch */ + if (skb_hook) + (*skb_hook)(skb); + + /* can we send to anyone via unicast? */ + if (!sk) { + if (err_hook) + (*err_hook)(skb); + continue; + } + + /* grab an extra skb reference in case of error */ + skb_get(skb); + rc = netlink_unicast(sk, skb, portid, 0); + if (rc < 0) { + /* fatal failure for our queue flush attempt? */ + if (++failed >= retry_limit || + rc == -ECONNREFUSED || rc == -EPERM) { + /* yes - error processing for the queue */ + sk = NULL; + if (err_hook) + (*err_hook)(skb); + if (!skb_hook) + goto out; + /* keep processing with the skb_hook */ + continue; + } else + /* no - requeue to preserve ordering */ + skb_queue_head(queue, skb); + } else { + /* it worked - drop the extra reference and continue */ + consume_skb(skb); + failed = 0; + } + } + +out: + return (rc >= 0 ? 0 : rc); +} + /* * kauditd_send_multicast_skb - Send a record to any multicast listeners * @skb: audit record * * Description: - * This function doesn't consume an skb as might be expected since it has to - * copy it anyways. + * Write a multicast message to anyone listening in the initial network + * namespace. This function doesn't consume an skb as might be expected since + * it has to copy it anyways. */ static void kauditd_send_multicast_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_buff *copy; - struct audit_net *aunet = net_generic(&init_net, audit_net_id); - struct sock *sock = aunet->nlsk; + struct sock *sock = audit_get_sk(&init_net); struct nlmsghdr *nlh; + /* NOTE: we are not taking an additional reference for init_net since + * we don't have to worry about it going away */ + if (!netlink_has_listeners(sock, AUDIT_NLGRP_READLOG)) return; @@ -526,149 +764,80 @@ static void kauditd_send_multicast_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) } /** - * kauditd_wake_condition - Return true when it is time to wake kauditd_thread - * - * Description: - * This function is for use by the wait_event_freezable() call in - * kauditd_thread(). + * kauditd_thread - Worker thread to send audit records to userspace + * @dummy: unused */ -static int kauditd_wake_condition(void) -{ - static int pid_last = 0; - int rc; - int pid = audit_pid; - - /* wake on new messages or a change in the connected auditd */ - rc = skb_queue_len(&audit_queue) || (pid && pid != pid_last); - if (rc) - pid_last = pid; - - return rc; -} - static int kauditd_thread(void *dummy) { int rc; - int auditd = 0; - int reschedule = 0; - struct sk_buff *skb; - struct nlmsghdr *nlh; + u32 portid = 0; + struct net *net = NULL; + struct sock *sk = NULL; + struct auditd_connection *ac; #define UNICAST_RETRIES 5 -#define AUDITD_BAD(x,y) \ - ((x) == -ECONNREFUSED || (x) == -EPERM || ++(y) >= UNICAST_RETRIES) - - /* NOTE: we do invalidate the auditd connection flag on any sending - * errors, but we only "restore" the connection flag at specific places - * in the loop in order to help ensure proper ordering of audit - * records */ set_freezable(); while (!kthread_should_stop()) { - /* NOTE: possible area for future improvement is to look at - * the hold and retry queues, since only this thread - * has access to these queues we might be able to do - * our own queuing and skip some/all of the locking */ - - /* NOTE: it might be a fun experiment to split the hold and - * retry queue handling to another thread, but the - * synchronization issues and other overhead might kill - * any performance gains */ + /* NOTE: see the lock comments in auditd_send_unicast_skb() */ + rcu_read_lock(); + ac = rcu_dereference(auditd_conn); + if (!ac) { + rcu_read_unlock(); + goto main_queue; + } + net = get_net(ac->net); + sk = audit_get_sk(net); + portid = ac->portid; + rcu_read_unlock(); /* attempt to flush the hold queue */ - while (auditd && (skb = skb_dequeue(&audit_hold_queue))) { - rc = kauditd_send_unicast_skb(skb); - if (rc) { - /* requeue to the same spot */ - skb_queue_head(&audit_hold_queue, skb); - - auditd = 0; - if (AUDITD_BAD(rc, reschedule)) { - mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex); - auditd_reset(); - mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex); - reschedule = 0; - } - } else - /* we were able to send successfully */ - reschedule = 0; + rc = kauditd_send_queue(sk, portid, + &audit_hold_queue, UNICAST_RETRIES, + NULL, kauditd_rehold_skb); + if (rc < 0) { + sk = NULL; + auditd_reset(); + goto main_queue; } /* attempt to flush the retry queue */ - while (auditd && (skb = skb_dequeue(&audit_retry_queue))) { - rc = kauditd_send_unicast_skb(skb); - if (rc) { - auditd = 0; - if (AUDITD_BAD(rc, reschedule)) { - kauditd_hold_skb(skb); - mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex); - auditd_reset(); - mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex); - reschedule = 0; - } else - /* temporary problem (we hope), queue - * to the same spot and retry */ - skb_queue_head(&audit_retry_queue, skb); - } else - /* we were able to send successfully */ - reschedule = 0; + rc = kauditd_send_queue(sk, portid, + &audit_retry_queue, UNICAST_RETRIES, + NULL, kauditd_hold_skb); + if (rc < 0) { + sk = NULL; + auditd_reset(); + goto main_queue; } - /* standard queue processing, try to be as quick as possible */ -quick_loop: - skb = skb_dequeue(&audit_queue); - if (skb) { - /* setup the netlink header, see the comments in - * kauditd_send_multicast_skb() for length quirks */ - nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb); - nlh->nlmsg_len = skb->len - NLMSG_HDRLEN; - - /* attempt to send to any multicast listeners */ - kauditd_send_multicast_skb(skb); - - /* attempt to send to auditd, queue on failure */ - if (auditd) { - rc = kauditd_send_unicast_skb(skb); - if (rc) { - auditd = 0; - if (AUDITD_BAD(rc, reschedule)) { - mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex); - auditd_reset(); - mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex); - reschedule = 0; - } - - /* move to the retry queue */ - kauditd_retry_skb(skb); - } else - /* everything is working so go fast! */ - goto quick_loop; - } else if (reschedule) - /* we are currently having problems, move to - * the retry queue */ - kauditd_retry_skb(skb); - else - /* dump the message via printk and hold it */ - kauditd_hold_skb(skb); - } else { - /* we have flushed the backlog so wake everyone */ - wake_up(&audit_backlog_wait); - - /* if everything is okay with auditd (if present), go - * to sleep until there is something new in the queue - * or we have a change in the connected auditd; - * otherwise simply reschedule to give things a chance - * to recover */ - if (reschedule) { - set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); - schedule(); - } else - wait_event_freezable(kauditd_wait, - kauditd_wake_condition()); - - /* update the auditd connection status */ - auditd = (audit_pid ? 1 : 0); +main_queue: + /* process the main queue - do the multicast send and attempt + * unicast, dump failed record sends to the retry queue; if + * sk == NULL due to previous failures we will just do the + * multicast send and move the record to the retry queue */ + rc = kauditd_send_queue(sk, portid, &audit_queue, 1, + kauditd_send_multicast_skb, + kauditd_retry_skb); + if (sk == NULL || rc < 0) + auditd_reset(); + sk = NULL; + + /* drop our netns reference, no auditd sends past this line */ + if (net) { + put_net(net); + net = NULL; } + + /* we have processed all the queues so wake everyone */ + wake_up(&audit_backlog_wait); + + /* NOTE: we want to wake up if there is anything on the queue, + * regardless of if an auditd is connected, as we need to + * do the multicast send and rotate records from the + * main queue to the retry/hold queues */ + wait_event_freezable(kauditd_wait, + (skb_queue_len(&audit_queue) ? 1 : 0)); } return 0; @@ -678,23 +847,22 @@ int audit_send_list(void *_dest) { struct audit_netlink_list *dest = _dest; struct sk_buff *skb; - struct net *net = dest->net; - struct audit_net *aunet = net_generic(net, audit_net_id); + struct sock *sk = audit_get_sk(dest->net); /* wait for parent to finish and send an ACK */ mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex); mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&dest->q)) != NULL) - netlink_unicast(aunet->nlsk, skb, dest->portid, 0); + netlink_unicast(sk, skb, dest->portid, 0); - put_net(net); + put_net(dest->net); kfree(dest); return 0; } -struct sk_buff *audit_make_reply(__u32 portid, int seq, int type, int done, +struct sk_buff *audit_make_reply(int seq, int type, int done, int multi, const void *payload, int size) { struct sk_buff *skb; @@ -707,7 +875,7 @@ struct sk_buff *audit_make_reply(__u32 portid, int seq, int type, int done, if (!skb) return NULL; - nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, t, size, flags); + nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, seq, t, size, flags); if (!nlh) goto out_kfree_skb; data = nlmsg_data(nlh); @@ -722,16 +890,15 @@ out_kfree_skb: static int audit_send_reply_thread(void *arg) { struct audit_reply *reply = (struct audit_reply *)arg; - struct net *net = reply->net; - struct audit_net *aunet = net_generic(net, audit_net_id); + struct sock *sk = audit_get_sk(reply->net); mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex); mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex); /* Ignore failure. It'll only happen if the sender goes away, because our timeout is set to infinite. */ - netlink_unicast(aunet->nlsk , reply->skb, reply->portid, 0); - put_net(net); + netlink_unicast(sk, reply->skb, reply->portid, 0); + put_net(reply->net); kfree(reply); return 0; } @@ -752,7 +919,6 @@ static int audit_send_reply_thread(void *arg) static void audit_send_reply(struct sk_buff *request_skb, int seq, int type, int done, int multi, const void *payload, int size) { - u32 portid = NETLINK_CB(request_skb).portid; struct net *net = sock_net(NETLINK_CB(request_skb).sk); struct sk_buff *skb; struct task_struct *tsk; @@ -762,12 +928,12 @@ static void audit_send_reply(struct sk_buff *request_skb, int seq, int type, int if (!reply) return; - skb = audit_make_reply(portid, seq, type, done, multi, payload, size); + skb = audit_make_reply(seq, type, done, multi, payload, size); if (!skb) goto out; reply->net = get_net(net); - reply->portid = portid; + reply->portid = NETLINK_CB(request_skb).portid; reply->skb = skb; tsk = kthread_run(audit_send_reply_thread, reply, "audit_send_reply"); @@ -947,14 +1113,16 @@ static int audit_set_feature(struct sk_buff *skb) return 0; } -static int audit_replace(pid_t pid) +static int audit_replace(struct pid *pid) { - struct sk_buff *skb = audit_make_reply(0, 0, AUDIT_REPLACE, 0, 0, - &pid, sizeof(pid)); + pid_t pvnr; + struct sk_buff *skb; + pvnr = pid_vnr(pid); + skb = audit_make_reply(0, AUDIT_REPLACE, 0, 0, &pvnr, sizeof(pvnr)); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; - return netlink_unicast(audit_sock, skb, audit_nlk_portid, 0); + return auditd_send_unicast_skb(skb); } static int audit_receive_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) @@ -981,7 +1149,9 @@ static int audit_receive_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s)); s.enabled = audit_enabled; s.failure = audit_failure; - s.pid = audit_pid; + /* NOTE: use pid_vnr() so the PID is relative to the current + * namespace */ + s.pid = auditd_pid_vnr(); s.rate_limit = audit_rate_limit; s.backlog_limit = audit_backlog_limit; s.lost = atomic_read(&audit_lost); @@ -1007,37 +1177,61 @@ static int audit_receive_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) return err; } if (s.mask & AUDIT_STATUS_PID) { - /* NOTE: we are using task_tgid_vnr() below because - * the s.pid value is relative to the namespace - * of the caller; at present this doesn't matter - * much since you can really only run auditd - * from the initial pid namespace, but something - * to keep in mind if this changes */ - int new_pid = s.pid; - pid_t requesting_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current); - - if ((!new_pid) && (requesting_pid != audit_pid)) { - audit_log_config_change("audit_pid", new_pid, audit_pid, 0); + /* NOTE: we are using the vnr PID functions below + * because the s.pid value is relative to the + * namespace of the caller; at present this + * doesn't matter much since you can really only + * run auditd from the initial pid namespace, but + * something to keep in mind if this changes */ + pid_t new_pid = s.pid; + pid_t auditd_pid; + struct pid *req_pid = task_tgid(current); + + /* sanity check - PID values must match */ + if (new_pid != pid_vnr(req_pid)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* test the auditd connection */ + audit_replace(req_pid); + + auditd_pid = auditd_pid_vnr(); + /* only the current auditd can unregister itself */ + if ((!new_pid) && (new_pid != auditd_pid)) { + audit_log_config_change("audit_pid", new_pid, + auditd_pid, 0); return -EACCES; } - if (audit_pid && new_pid && - audit_replace(requesting_pid) != -ECONNREFUSED) { - audit_log_config_change("audit_pid", new_pid, audit_pid, 0); + /* replacing a healthy auditd is not allowed */ + if (auditd_pid && new_pid) { + audit_log_config_change("audit_pid", new_pid, + auditd_pid, 0); return -EEXIST; } - if (audit_enabled != AUDIT_OFF) - audit_log_config_change("audit_pid", new_pid, audit_pid, 1); + if (new_pid) { - if (audit_sock) - sock_put(audit_sock); - audit_pid = new_pid; - audit_nlk_portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid; - sock_hold(skb->sk); - audit_sock = skb->sk; + /* register a new auditd connection */ + err = auditd_set(req_pid, + NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, + sock_net(NETLINK_CB(skb).sk)); + if (audit_enabled != AUDIT_OFF) + audit_log_config_change("audit_pid", + new_pid, + auditd_pid, + err ? 0 : 1); + if (err) + return err; + + /* try to process any backlog */ + wake_up_interruptible(&kauditd_wait); } else { + if (audit_enabled != AUDIT_OFF) + audit_log_config_change("audit_pid", + new_pid, + auditd_pid, 1); + + /* unregister the auditd connection */ auditd_reset(); } - wake_up_interruptible(&kauditd_wait); } if (s.mask & AUDIT_STATUS_RATE_LIMIT) { err = audit_set_rate_limit(s.rate_limit); @@ -1090,7 +1284,6 @@ static int audit_receive_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) if (err) break; } - mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex); audit_log_common_recv_msg(&ab, msg_type); if (msg_type != AUDIT_USER_TTY) audit_log_format(ab, " msg='%.*s'", @@ -1106,9 +1299,7 @@ static int audit_receive_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) size--; audit_log_n_untrustedstring(ab, data, size); } - audit_set_portid(ab, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid); audit_log_end(ab); - mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex); } break; case AUDIT_ADD_RULE: @@ -1121,8 +1312,7 @@ static int audit_receive_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) audit_log_end(ab); return -EPERM; } - err = audit_rule_change(msg_type, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, - seq, data, nlmsg_len(nlh)); + err = audit_rule_change(msg_type, seq, data, nlmsg_len(nlh)); break; case AUDIT_LIST_RULES: err = audit_list_rules_send(skb, seq); @@ -1243,11 +1433,14 @@ static int audit_receive_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) return err < 0 ? err : 0; } -/* - * Get message from skb. Each message is processed by audit_receive_msg. - * Malformed skbs with wrong length are discarded silently. +/** + * audit_receive - receive messages from a netlink control socket + * @skb: the message buffer + * + * Parse the provided skb and deal with any messages that may be present, + * malformed skbs are discarded. */ -static void audit_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) +static void audit_receive(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh; /* @@ -1260,21 +1453,15 @@ static void audit_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb); len = skb->len; + mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex); while (nlmsg_ok(nlh, len)) { err = audit_receive_msg(skb, nlh); /* if err or if this message says it wants a response */ if (err || (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ACK)) - netlink_ack(skb, nlh, err); + netlink_ack(skb, nlh, err, NULL); nlh = nlmsg_next(nlh, &len); } -} - -/* Receive messages from netlink socket. */ -static void audit_receive(struct sk_buff *skb) -{ - mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex); - audit_receive_skb(skb); mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex); } @@ -1298,26 +1485,27 @@ static int __net_init audit_net_init(struct net *net) struct audit_net *aunet = net_generic(net, audit_net_id); - aunet->nlsk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_AUDIT, &cfg); - if (aunet->nlsk == NULL) { + aunet->sk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_AUDIT, &cfg); + if (aunet->sk == NULL) { audit_panic("cannot initialize netlink socket in namespace"); return -ENOMEM; } - aunet->nlsk->sk_sndtimeo = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; + aunet->sk->sk_sndtimeo = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; + return 0; } static void __net_exit audit_net_exit(struct net *net) { struct audit_net *aunet = net_generic(net, audit_net_id); - struct sock *sock = aunet->nlsk; - mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex); - if (sock == audit_sock) - auditd_reset(); - mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex); - netlink_kernel_release(sock); - aunet->nlsk = NULL; + /* NOTE: you would think that we would want to check the auditd + * connection and potentially reset it here if it lives in this + * namespace, but since the auditd connection tracking struct holds a + * reference to this namespace (see auditd_set()) we are only ever + * going to get here after that connection has been released */ + + netlink_kernel_release(aunet->sk); } static struct pernet_operations audit_net_ops __net_initdata = { @@ -1335,20 +1523,25 @@ static int __init audit_init(void) if (audit_initialized == AUDIT_DISABLED) return 0; - pr_info("initializing netlink subsys (%s)\n", - audit_default ? "enabled" : "disabled"); - register_pernet_subsys(&audit_net_ops); + audit_buffer_cache = kmem_cache_create("audit_buffer", + sizeof(struct audit_buffer), + 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL); skb_queue_head_init(&audit_queue); skb_queue_head_init(&audit_retry_queue); skb_queue_head_init(&audit_hold_queue); - audit_initialized = AUDIT_INITIALIZED; - audit_enabled = audit_default; - audit_ever_enabled |= !!audit_default; for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; i++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&audit_inode_hash[i]); + pr_info("initializing netlink subsys (%s)\n", + audit_default ? "enabled" : "disabled"); + register_pernet_subsys(&audit_net_ops); + + audit_initialized = AUDIT_INITIALIZED; + audit_enabled = audit_default; + audit_ever_enabled |= !!audit_default; + kauditd_task = kthread_run(kauditd_thread, NULL, "kauditd"); if (IS_ERR(kauditd_task)) { int err = PTR_ERR(kauditd_task); @@ -1399,60 +1592,33 @@ __setup("audit_backlog_limit=", audit_backlog_limit_set); static void audit_buffer_free(struct audit_buffer *ab) { - unsigned long flags; - if (!ab) return; kfree_skb(ab->skb); - spin_lock_irqsave(&audit_freelist_lock, flags); - if (audit_freelist_count > AUDIT_MAXFREE) - kfree(ab); - else { - audit_freelist_count++; - list_add(&ab->list, &audit_freelist); - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&audit_freelist_lock, flags); + kmem_cache_free(audit_buffer_cache, ab); } -static struct audit_buffer * audit_buffer_alloc(struct audit_context *ctx, - gfp_t gfp_mask, int type) +static struct audit_buffer *audit_buffer_alloc(struct audit_context *ctx, + gfp_t gfp_mask, int type) { - unsigned long flags; - struct audit_buffer *ab = NULL; - struct nlmsghdr *nlh; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&audit_freelist_lock, flags); - if (!list_empty(&audit_freelist)) { - ab = list_entry(audit_freelist.next, - struct audit_buffer, list); - list_del(&ab->list); - --audit_freelist_count; - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&audit_freelist_lock, flags); - - if (!ab) { - ab = kmalloc(sizeof(*ab), gfp_mask); - if (!ab) - goto err; - } + struct audit_buffer *ab; - ab->ctx = ctx; - ab->gfp_mask = gfp_mask; + ab = kmem_cache_alloc(audit_buffer_cache, gfp_mask); + if (!ab) + return NULL; ab->skb = nlmsg_new(AUDIT_BUFSIZ, gfp_mask); if (!ab->skb) goto err; + if (!nlmsg_put(ab->skb, 0, 0, type, 0, 0)) + goto err; - nlh = nlmsg_put(ab->skb, 0, 0, type, 0, 0); - if (!nlh) - goto out_kfree_skb; + ab->ctx = ctx; + ab->gfp_mask = gfp_mask; return ab; -out_kfree_skb: - kfree_skb(ab->skb); - ab->skb = NULL; err: audit_buffer_free(ab); return NULL; @@ -1483,10 +1649,10 @@ unsigned int audit_serial(void) } static inline void audit_get_stamp(struct audit_context *ctx, - struct timespec *t, unsigned int *serial) + struct timespec64 *t, unsigned int *serial) { if (!ctx || !auditsc_get_stamp(ctx, t, serial)) { - *t = CURRENT_TIME; + ktime_get_real_ts64(t); *serial = audit_serial(); } } @@ -1510,7 +1676,7 @@ struct audit_buffer *audit_log_start(struct audit_context *ctx, gfp_t gfp_mask, int type) { struct audit_buffer *ab; - struct timespec t; + struct timespec64 t; unsigned int uninitialized_var(serial); if (audit_initialized != AUDIT_INITIALIZED) @@ -1519,20 +1685,16 @@ struct audit_buffer *audit_log_start(struct audit_context *ctx, gfp_t gfp_mask, if (unlikely(!audit_filter(type, AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE))) return NULL; - /* don't ever fail/sleep on these two conditions: + /* NOTE: don't ever fail/sleep on these two conditions: * 1. auditd generated record - since we need auditd to drain the * queue; also, when we are checking for auditd, compare PIDs using * task_tgid_vnr() since auditd_pid is set in audit_receive_msg() * using a PID anchored in the caller's namespace - * 2. audit command message - record types 1000 through 1099 inclusive - * are command messages/records used to manage the kernel subsystem - * and the audit userspace, blocking on these messages could cause - * problems under load so don't do it (note: not all of these - * command types are valid as record types, but it is quicker to - * just check two ints than a series of ints in a if/switch stmt) */ - if (!((audit_pid && audit_pid == task_tgid_vnr(current)) || - (type >= 1000 && type <= 1099))) { - long sleep_time = audit_backlog_wait_time; + * 2. generator holding the audit_cmd_mutex - we don't want to block + * while holding the mutex */ + if (!(auditd_test_task(current) || + (current == __mutex_owner(&audit_cmd_mutex)))) { + long stime = audit_backlog_wait_time; while (audit_backlog_limit && (skb_queue_len(&audit_queue) > audit_backlog_limit)) { @@ -1541,14 +1703,13 @@ struct audit_buffer *audit_log_start(struct audit_context *ctx, gfp_t gfp_mask, /* sleep if we are allowed and we haven't exhausted our * backlog wait limit */ - if ((gfp_mask & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) && - (sleep_time > 0)) { + if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp_mask) && (stime > 0)) { DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); add_wait_queue_exclusive(&audit_backlog_wait, &wait); set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); - sleep_time = schedule_timeout(sleep_time); + stime = schedule_timeout(stime); remove_wait_queue(&audit_backlog_wait, &wait); } else { if (audit_rate_check() && printk_ratelimit()) @@ -1568,8 +1729,8 @@ struct audit_buffer *audit_log_start(struct audit_context *ctx, gfp_t gfp_mask, } audit_get_stamp(ab->ctx, &t, &serial); - audit_log_format(ab, "audit(%lu.%03lu:%u): ", - t.tv_sec, t.tv_nsec/1000000, serial); + audit_log_format(ab, "audit(%llu.%03lu:%u): ", + (unsigned long long)t.tv_sec, t.tv_nsec/1000000, serial); return ab; } @@ -2127,15 +2288,27 @@ out: */ void audit_log_end(struct audit_buffer *ab) { + struct sk_buff *skb; + struct nlmsghdr *nlh; + if (!ab) return; - if (!audit_rate_check()) { - audit_log_lost("rate limit exceeded"); - } else { - skb_queue_tail(&audit_queue, ab->skb); - wake_up_interruptible(&kauditd_wait); + + if (audit_rate_check()) { + skb = ab->skb; ab->skb = NULL; - } + + /* setup the netlink header, see the comments in + * kauditd_send_multicast_skb() for length quirks */ + nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb); + nlh->nlmsg_len = skb->len - NLMSG_HDRLEN; + + /* queue the netlink packet and poke the kauditd thread */ + skb_queue_tail(&audit_queue, skb); + wake_up_interruptible(&kauditd_wait); + } else + audit_log_lost("rate limit exceeded"); + audit_buffer_free(ab); } diff --git a/kernel/audit.h b/kernel/audit.h index ca579880303a..ddfce2ea4891 100644 --- a/kernel/audit.h +++ b/kernel/audit.h @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ struct audit_context { enum audit_state state, current_state; unsigned int serial; /* serial number for record */ int major; /* syscall number */ - struct timespec ctime; /* time of syscall entry */ + struct timespec64 ctime; /* time of syscall entry */ unsigned long argv[4]; /* syscall arguments */ long return_code;/* syscall return code */ u64 prio; @@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ extern void audit_log_name(struct audit_context *context, struct audit_names *n, const struct path *path, int record_num, int *call_panic); -extern int audit_pid; +extern int auditd_test_task(struct task_struct *task); #define AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS 32 extern struct list_head audit_inode_hash[AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS]; @@ -237,8 +237,7 @@ extern int audit_uid_comparator(kuid_t left, u32 op, kuid_t right); extern int audit_gid_comparator(kgid_t left, u32 op, kgid_t right); extern int parent_len(const char *path); extern int audit_compare_dname_path(const char *dname, const char *path, int plen); -extern struct sk_buff *audit_make_reply(__u32 portid, int seq, int type, - int done, int multi, +extern struct sk_buff *audit_make_reply(int seq, int type, int done, int multi, const void *payload, int size); extern void audit_panic(const char *message); @@ -250,10 +249,6 @@ struct audit_netlink_list { int audit_send_list(void *); -struct audit_net { - struct sock *nlsk; -}; - extern int selinux_audit_rule_update(void); extern struct mutex audit_filter_mutex; @@ -337,14 +332,7 @@ extern u32 audit_sig_sid; extern int audit_filter(int msgtype, unsigned int listtype); #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL -extern int __audit_signal_info(int sig, struct task_struct *t); -static inline int audit_signal_info(int sig, struct task_struct *t) -{ - if (unlikely((audit_pid && t->tgid == audit_pid) || - (audit_signals && !audit_dummy_context()))) - return __audit_signal_info(sig, t); - return 0; -} +extern int audit_signal_info(int sig, struct task_struct *t); extern void audit_filter_inodes(struct task_struct *, struct audit_context *); extern struct list_head *audit_killed_trees(void); #else diff --git a/kernel/audit_fsnotify.c b/kernel/audit_fsnotify.c index 7ea57e516029..52f368b6561e 100644 --- a/kernel/audit_fsnotify.c +++ b/kernel/audit_fsnotify.c @@ -103,15 +103,15 @@ struct audit_fsnotify_mark *audit_alloc_mark(struct audit_krule *krule, char *pa goto out; } - fsnotify_init_mark(&audit_mark->mark, audit_fsnotify_free_mark); + fsnotify_init_mark(&audit_mark->mark, audit_fsnotify_group); audit_mark->mark.mask = AUDIT_FS_EVENTS; audit_mark->path = pathname; audit_update_mark(audit_mark, dentry->d_inode); audit_mark->rule = krule; - ret = fsnotify_add_mark(&audit_mark->mark, audit_fsnotify_group, inode, NULL, true); + ret = fsnotify_add_mark(&audit_mark->mark, inode, NULL, true); if (ret < 0) { - audit_fsnotify_mark_free(audit_mark); + fsnotify_put_mark(&audit_mark->mark); audit_mark = ERR_PTR(ret); } out: @@ -168,7 +168,8 @@ static int audit_mark_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark, struct fsnotify_mark *vfsmount_mark, u32 mask, const void *data, int data_type, - const unsigned char *dname, u32 cookie) + const unsigned char *dname, u32 cookie, + struct fsnotify_iter_info *iter_info) { struct audit_fsnotify_mark *audit_mark; const struct inode *inode = NULL; @@ -187,7 +188,7 @@ static int audit_mark_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, default: BUG(); return 0; - }; + } if (mask & (FS_CREATE|FS_MOVED_TO|FS_DELETE|FS_MOVED_FROM)) { if (audit_compare_dname_path(dname, audit_mark->path, AUDIT_NAME_FULL)) @@ -201,6 +202,7 @@ static int audit_mark_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, static const struct fsnotify_ops audit_mark_fsnotify_ops = { .handle_event = audit_mark_handle_event, + .free_mark = audit_fsnotify_free_mark, }; static int __init audit_fsnotify_init(void) diff --git a/kernel/audit_tree.c b/kernel/audit_tree.c index 7b44195da81b..011d46e5f73f 100644 --- a/kernel/audit_tree.c +++ b/kernel/audit_tree.c @@ -3,13 +3,14 @@ #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/slab.h> struct audit_tree; struct audit_chunk; struct audit_tree { - atomic_t count; + refcount_t count; int goner; struct audit_chunk *root; struct list_head chunks; @@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ static struct audit_tree *alloc_tree(const char *s) tree = kmalloc(sizeof(struct audit_tree) + strlen(s) + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (tree) { - atomic_set(&tree->count, 1); + refcount_set(&tree->count, 1); tree->goner = 0; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tree->chunks); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tree->rules); @@ -91,12 +92,12 @@ static struct audit_tree *alloc_tree(const char *s) static inline void get_tree(struct audit_tree *tree) { - atomic_inc(&tree->count); + refcount_inc(&tree->count); } static inline void put_tree(struct audit_tree *tree) { - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tree->count)) + if (refcount_dec_and_test(&tree->count)) kfree_rcu(tree, head); } @@ -154,7 +155,7 @@ static struct audit_chunk *alloc_chunk(int count) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->owners[i].list); chunk->owners[i].index = i; } - fsnotify_init_mark(&chunk->mark, audit_tree_destroy_watch); + fsnotify_init_mark(&chunk->mark, audit_tree_group); chunk->mark.mask = FS_IN_IGNORED; return chunk; } @@ -163,33 +164,54 @@ enum {HASH_SIZE = 128}; static struct list_head chunk_hash_heads[HASH_SIZE]; static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hash_lock); -static inline struct list_head *chunk_hash(const struct inode *inode) +/* Function to return search key in our hash from inode. */ +static unsigned long inode_to_key(const struct inode *inode) { - unsigned long n = (unsigned long)inode / L1_CACHE_BYTES; + return (unsigned long)inode; +} + +/* + * Function to return search key in our hash from chunk. Key 0 is special and + * should never be present in the hash. + */ +static unsigned long chunk_to_key(struct audit_chunk *chunk) +{ + /* + * We have a reference to the mark so it should be attached to a + * connector. + */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chunk->mark.connector)) + return 0; + return (unsigned long)chunk->mark.connector->inode; +} + +static inline struct list_head *chunk_hash(unsigned long key) +{ + unsigned long n = key / L1_CACHE_BYTES; return chunk_hash_heads + n % HASH_SIZE; } /* hash_lock & entry->lock is held by caller */ static void insert_hash(struct audit_chunk *chunk) { - struct fsnotify_mark *entry = &chunk->mark; + unsigned long key = chunk_to_key(chunk); struct list_head *list; - if (!entry->inode) + if (!(chunk->mark.flags & FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_ATTACHED)) return; - list = chunk_hash(entry->inode); + list = chunk_hash(key); list_add_rcu(&chunk->hash, list); } /* called under rcu_read_lock */ struct audit_chunk *audit_tree_lookup(const struct inode *inode) { - struct list_head *list = chunk_hash(inode); + unsigned long key = inode_to_key(inode); + struct list_head *list = chunk_hash(key); struct audit_chunk *p; list_for_each_entry_rcu(p, list, hash) { - /* mark.inode may have gone NULL, but who cares? */ - if (p->mark.inode == inode) { + if (chunk_to_key(p) == key) { atomic_long_inc(&p->refs); return p; } @@ -233,11 +255,15 @@ static void untag_chunk(struct node *p) mutex_lock(&entry->group->mark_mutex); spin_lock(&entry->lock); - if (chunk->dead || !entry->inode) { + /* + * mark_mutex protects mark from getting detached and thus also from + * mark->connector->inode getting NULL. + */ + if (chunk->dead || !(entry->flags & FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_ATTACHED)) { spin_unlock(&entry->lock); mutex_unlock(&entry->group->mark_mutex); if (new) - free_chunk(new); + fsnotify_put_mark(&new->mark); goto out; } @@ -261,7 +287,7 @@ static void untag_chunk(struct node *p) if (!new) goto Fallback; - if (fsnotify_add_mark_locked(&new->mark, entry->group, entry->inode, + if (fsnotify_add_mark_locked(&new->mark, entry->connector->inode, NULL, 1)) { fsnotify_put_mark(&new->mark); goto Fallback; @@ -327,7 +353,7 @@ static int create_chunk(struct inode *inode, struct audit_tree *tree) return -ENOMEM; entry = &chunk->mark; - if (fsnotify_add_mark(entry, audit_tree_group, inode, NULL, 0)) { + if (fsnotify_add_mark(entry, inode, NULL, 0)) { fsnotify_put_mark(entry); return -ENOSPC; } @@ -366,7 +392,8 @@ static int tag_chunk(struct inode *inode, struct audit_tree *tree) struct node *p; int n; - old_entry = fsnotify_find_inode_mark(audit_tree_group, inode); + old_entry = fsnotify_find_mark(&inode->i_fsnotify_marks, + audit_tree_group); if (!old_entry) return create_chunk(inode, tree); @@ -393,17 +420,21 @@ static int tag_chunk(struct inode *inode, struct audit_tree *tree) mutex_lock(&old_entry->group->mark_mutex); spin_lock(&old_entry->lock); - if (!old_entry->inode) { + /* + * mark_mutex protects mark from getting detached and thus also from + * mark->connector->inode getting NULL. + */ + if (!(old_entry->flags & FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_ATTACHED)) { /* old_entry is being shot, lets just lie */ spin_unlock(&old_entry->lock); mutex_unlock(&old_entry->group->mark_mutex); fsnotify_put_mark(old_entry); - free_chunk(chunk); + fsnotify_put_mark(&chunk->mark); return -ENOENT; } - if (fsnotify_add_mark_locked(chunk_entry, old_entry->group, - old_entry->inode, NULL, 1)) { + if (fsnotify_add_mark_locked(chunk_entry, + old_entry->connector->inode, NULL, 1)) { spin_unlock(&old_entry->lock); mutex_unlock(&old_entry->group->mark_mutex); fsnotify_put_mark(chunk_entry); @@ -588,7 +619,8 @@ int audit_remove_tree_rule(struct audit_krule *rule) static int compare_root(struct vfsmount *mnt, void *arg) { - return d_backing_inode(mnt->mnt_root) == arg; + return inode_to_key(d_backing_inode(mnt->mnt_root)) == + (unsigned long)arg; } void audit_trim_trees(void) @@ -623,9 +655,10 @@ void audit_trim_trees(void) list_for_each_entry(node, &tree->chunks, list) { struct audit_chunk *chunk = find_chunk(node); /* this could be NULL if the watch is dying else where... */ - struct inode *inode = chunk->mark.inode; node->index |= 1U<<31; - if (iterate_mounts(compare_root, inode, root_mnt)) + if (iterate_mounts(compare_root, + (void *)chunk_to_key(chunk), + root_mnt)) node->index &= ~(1U<<31); } spin_unlock(&hash_lock); @@ -958,7 +991,8 @@ static int audit_tree_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark, struct fsnotify_mark *vfsmount_mark, u32 mask, const void *data, int data_type, - const unsigned char *file_name, u32 cookie) + const unsigned char *file_name, u32 cookie, + struct fsnotify_iter_info *iter_info) { return 0; } @@ -979,6 +1013,7 @@ static void audit_tree_freeing_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *entry, struct fsnotify static const struct fsnotify_ops audit_tree_ops = { .handle_event = audit_tree_handle_event, .freeing_mark = audit_tree_freeing_mark, + .free_mark = audit_tree_destroy_watch, }; static int __init audit_tree_init(void) diff --git a/kernel/audit_watch.c b/kernel/audit_watch.c index f79e4658433d..62d686d96581 100644 --- a/kernel/audit_watch.c +++ b/kernel/audit_watch.c @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> +#include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/security.h> @@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ */ struct audit_watch { - atomic_t count; /* reference count */ + refcount_t count; /* reference count */ dev_t dev; /* associated superblock device */ char *path; /* insertion path */ unsigned long ino; /* associated inode number */ @@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ static inline struct audit_parent *audit_find_parent(struct inode *inode) struct audit_parent *parent = NULL; struct fsnotify_mark *entry; - entry = fsnotify_find_inode_mark(audit_watch_group, inode); + entry = fsnotify_find_mark(&inode->i_fsnotify_marks, audit_watch_group); if (entry) parent = container_of(entry, struct audit_parent, mark); @@ -111,12 +112,12 @@ static inline struct audit_parent *audit_find_parent(struct inode *inode) void audit_get_watch(struct audit_watch *watch) { - atomic_inc(&watch->count); + refcount_inc(&watch->count); } void audit_put_watch(struct audit_watch *watch) { - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&watch->count)) { + if (refcount_dec_and_test(&watch->count)) { WARN_ON(watch->parent); WARN_ON(!list_empty(&watch->rules)); kfree(watch->path); @@ -157,9 +158,9 @@ static struct audit_parent *audit_init_parent(struct path *path) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->watches); - fsnotify_init_mark(&parent->mark, audit_watch_free_mark); + fsnotify_init_mark(&parent->mark, audit_watch_group); parent->mark.mask = AUDIT_FS_WATCH; - ret = fsnotify_add_mark(&parent->mark, audit_watch_group, inode, NULL, 0); + ret = fsnotify_add_mark(&parent->mark, inode, NULL, 0); if (ret < 0) { audit_free_parent(parent); return ERR_PTR(ret); @@ -178,7 +179,7 @@ static struct audit_watch *audit_init_watch(char *path) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&watch->rules); - atomic_set(&watch->count, 1); + refcount_set(&watch->count, 1); watch->path = path; watch->dev = AUDIT_DEV_UNSET; watch->ino = AUDIT_INO_UNSET; @@ -472,7 +473,8 @@ static int audit_watch_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark, struct fsnotify_mark *vfsmount_mark, u32 mask, const void *data, int data_type, - const unsigned char *dname, u32 cookie) + const unsigned char *dname, u32 cookie, + struct fsnotify_iter_info *iter_info) { const struct inode *inode; struct audit_parent *parent; @@ -492,7 +494,7 @@ static int audit_watch_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, BUG(); inode = NULL; break; - }; + } if (mask & (FS_CREATE|FS_MOVED_TO) && inode) audit_update_watch(parent, dname, inode->i_sb->s_dev, inode->i_ino, 0); @@ -506,6 +508,7 @@ static int audit_watch_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, static const struct fsnotify_ops audit_watch_fsnotify_ops = { .handle_event = audit_watch_handle_event, + .free_mark = audit_watch_free_mark, }; static int __init audit_watch_init(void) diff --git a/kernel/auditfilter.c b/kernel/auditfilter.c index 880519d6cf2a..0b0aa5854dac 100644 --- a/kernel/auditfilter.c +++ b/kernel/auditfilter.c @@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ static int audit_field_valid(struct audit_entry *entry, struct audit_field *f) entry->rule.listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_USER) return -EINVAL; break; - }; + } switch(f->type) { default: @@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ static int audit_field_valid(struct audit_entry *entry, struct audit_field *f) if (entry->rule.listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT) return -EINVAL; break; - }; + } return 0; } @@ -1033,7 +1033,7 @@ out: } /* List rules using struct audit_rule_data. */ -static void audit_list_rules(__u32 portid, int seq, struct sk_buff_head *q) +static void audit_list_rules(int seq, struct sk_buff_head *q) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct audit_krule *r; @@ -1048,15 +1048,15 @@ static void audit_list_rules(__u32 portid, int seq, struct sk_buff_head *q) data = audit_krule_to_data(r); if (unlikely(!data)) break; - skb = audit_make_reply(portid, seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, - 0, 1, data, + skb = audit_make_reply(seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 0, 1, + data, sizeof(*data) + data->buflen); if (skb) skb_queue_tail(q, skb); kfree(data); } } - skb = audit_make_reply(portid, seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 1, 1, NULL, 0); + skb = audit_make_reply(seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 1, 1, NULL, 0); if (skb) skb_queue_tail(q, skb); } @@ -1085,13 +1085,11 @@ static void audit_log_rule_change(char *action, struct audit_krule *rule, int re /** * audit_rule_change - apply all rules to the specified message type * @type: audit message type - * @portid: target port id for netlink audit messages * @seq: netlink audit message sequence (serial) number * @data: payload data * @datasz: size of payload data */ -int audit_rule_change(int type, __u32 portid, int seq, void *data, - size_t datasz) +int audit_rule_change(int type, int seq, void *data, size_t datasz) { int err = 0; struct audit_entry *entry; @@ -1150,7 +1148,7 @@ int audit_list_rules_send(struct sk_buff *request_skb, int seq) skb_queue_head_init(&dest->q); mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex); - audit_list_rules(portid, seq, &dest->q); + audit_list_rules(seq, &dest->q); mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex); tsk = kthread_run(audit_send_list, dest, "audit_send_list"); diff --git a/kernel/auditsc.c b/kernel/auditsc.c index d6a8de5f8fa3..bb724baa7ac9 100644 --- a/kernel/auditsc.c +++ b/kernel/auditsc.c @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h> #include <uapi/linux/limits.h> #include "audit.h" @@ -762,7 +763,7 @@ static enum audit_state audit_filter_syscall(struct task_struct *tsk, struct audit_entry *e; enum audit_state state; - if (audit_pid && tsk->tgid == audit_pid) + if (auditd_test_task(tsk)) return AUDIT_DISABLED; rcu_read_lock(); @@ -816,7 +817,7 @@ void audit_filter_inodes(struct task_struct *tsk, struct audit_context *ctx) { struct audit_names *n; - if (audit_pid && tsk->tgid == audit_pid) + if (auditd_test_task(tsk)) return; rcu_read_lock(); @@ -1532,7 +1533,7 @@ void __audit_syscall_entry(int major, unsigned long a1, unsigned long a2, return; context->serial = 0; - context->ctime = CURRENT_TIME; + ktime_get_real_ts64(&context->ctime); context->in_syscall = 1; context->current_state = state; context->ppid = 0; @@ -1596,7 +1597,7 @@ static inline void handle_one(const struct inode *inode) struct audit_tree_refs *p; struct audit_chunk *chunk; int count; - if (likely(hlist_empty(&inode->i_fsnotify_marks))) + if (likely(!inode->i_fsnotify_marks)) return; context = current->audit_context; p = context->trees; @@ -1639,7 +1640,7 @@ retry: seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); for(;;) { struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(d); - if (inode && unlikely(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_fsnotify_marks))) { + if (inode && unlikely(inode->i_fsnotify_marks)) { struct audit_chunk *chunk; chunk = audit_tree_lookup(inode); if (chunk) { @@ -1941,13 +1942,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__audit_inode_child); /** * auditsc_get_stamp - get local copies of audit_context values * @ctx: audit_context for the task - * @t: timespec to store time recorded in the audit_context + * @t: timespec64 to store time recorded in the audit_context * @serial: serial value that is recorded in the audit_context * * Also sets the context as auditable. */ int auditsc_get_stamp(struct audit_context *ctx, - struct timespec *t, unsigned int *serial) + struct timespec64 *t, unsigned int *serial) { if (!ctx->in_syscall) return 0; @@ -2249,26 +2250,27 @@ void __audit_ptrace(struct task_struct *t) * If the audit subsystem is being terminated, record the task (pid) * and uid that is doing that. */ -int __audit_signal_info(int sig, struct task_struct *t) +int audit_signal_info(int sig, struct task_struct *t) { struct audit_aux_data_pids *axp; struct task_struct *tsk = current; struct audit_context *ctx = tsk->audit_context; kuid_t uid = current_uid(), t_uid = task_uid(t); - if (audit_pid && t->tgid == audit_pid) { - if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGUSR1 || sig == SIGUSR2) { - audit_sig_pid = task_tgid_nr(tsk); - if (uid_valid(tsk->loginuid)) - audit_sig_uid = tsk->loginuid; - else - audit_sig_uid = uid; - security_task_getsecid(tsk, &audit_sig_sid); - } - if (!audit_signals || audit_dummy_context()) - return 0; + if (auditd_test_task(t) && + (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || + sig == SIGUSR1 || sig == SIGUSR2)) { + audit_sig_pid = task_tgid_nr(tsk); + if (uid_valid(tsk->loginuid)) + audit_sig_uid = tsk->loginuid; + else + audit_sig_uid = uid; + security_task_getsecid(tsk, &audit_sig_sid); } + if (!audit_signals || audit_dummy_context()) + return 0; + /* optimize the common case by putting first signal recipient directly * in audit_context */ if (!ctx->target_pid) { diff --git a/kernel/bpf/Makefile b/kernel/bpf/Makefile index e1ce4f4fd7fd..e1e5e658f2db 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/Makefile +++ b/kernel/bpf/Makefile @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ obj-y := core.o obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += syscall.o verifier.o inode.o helpers.o -obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += hashtab.o arraymap.o percpu_freelist.o bpf_lru_list.o lpm_trie.o +obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += hashtab.o arraymap.o percpu_freelist.o bpf_lru_list.o lpm_trie.o map_in_map.o ifeq ($(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS),y) obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += stackmap.o endif diff --git a/kernel/bpf/arraymap.c b/kernel/bpf/arraymap.c index 6b6f41f0b211..5e00b2333c26 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/arraymap.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/arraymap.c @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com + * Copyright (c) 2016,2017 Facebook * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public @@ -16,6 +17,8 @@ #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include "map_in_map.h" + static void bpf_array_free_percpu(struct bpf_array *array) { int i; @@ -113,6 +116,30 @@ static void *array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) return array->value + array->elem_size * index; } +/* emit BPF instructions equivalent to C code of array_map_lookup_elem() */ +static u32 array_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf) +{ + struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf; + u32 elem_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8); + const int ret = BPF_REG_0; + const int map_ptr = BPF_REG_1; + const int index = BPF_REG_2; + + *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, map_ptr, offsetof(struct bpf_array, value)); + *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, ret, index, 0); + *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 3); + + if (is_power_of_2(elem_size)) { + *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, ret, ilog2(elem_size)); + } else { + *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, ret, elem_size); + } + *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, ret, map_ptr); + *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1); + *insn++ = BPF_MOV64_IMM(ret, 0); + return insn - insn_buf; +} + /* Called from eBPF program */ static void *percpu_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { @@ -155,7 +182,7 @@ int bpf_percpu_array_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value) static int array_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key) { struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); - u32 index = *(u32 *)key; + u32 index = key ? *(u32 *)key : U32_MAX; u32 *next = (u32 *)next_key; if (index >= array->map.max_entries) { @@ -260,21 +287,17 @@ static void array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) bpf_map_area_free(array); } -static const struct bpf_map_ops array_ops = { +const struct bpf_map_ops array_map_ops = { .map_alloc = array_map_alloc, .map_free = array_map_free, .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, .map_lookup_elem = array_map_lookup_elem, .map_update_elem = array_map_update_elem, .map_delete_elem = array_map_delete_elem, + .map_gen_lookup = array_map_gen_lookup, }; -static struct bpf_map_type_list array_type __ro_after_init = { - .ops = &array_ops, - .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, -}; - -static const struct bpf_map_ops percpu_array_ops = { +const struct bpf_map_ops percpu_array_map_ops = { .map_alloc = array_map_alloc, .map_free = array_map_free, .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, @@ -283,19 +306,6 @@ static const struct bpf_map_ops percpu_array_ops = { .map_delete_elem = array_map_delete_elem, }; -static struct bpf_map_type_list percpu_array_type __ro_after_init = { - .ops = &percpu_array_ops, - .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY, -}; - -static int __init register_array_map(void) -{ - bpf_register_map_type(&array_type); - bpf_register_map_type(&percpu_array_type); - return 0; -} -late_initcall(register_array_map); - static struct bpf_map *fd_array_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) { /* only file descriptors can be stored in this type of map */ @@ -399,7 +409,7 @@ void bpf_fd_array_map_clear(struct bpf_map *map) fd_array_map_delete_elem(map, &i); } -static const struct bpf_map_ops prog_array_ops = { +const struct bpf_map_ops prog_array_map_ops = { .map_alloc = fd_array_map_alloc, .map_free = fd_array_map_free, .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, @@ -409,18 +419,6 @@ static const struct bpf_map_ops prog_array_ops = { .map_fd_put_ptr = prog_fd_array_put_ptr, }; -static struct bpf_map_type_list prog_array_type __ro_after_init = { - .ops = &prog_array_ops, - .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY, -}; - -static int __init register_prog_array_map(void) -{ - bpf_register_map_type(&prog_array_type); - return 0; -} -late_initcall(register_prog_array_map); - static struct bpf_event_entry *bpf_event_entry_gen(struct file *perf_file, struct file *map_file) { @@ -511,7 +509,7 @@ static void perf_event_fd_array_release(struct bpf_map *map, rcu_read_unlock(); } -static const struct bpf_map_ops perf_event_array_ops = { +const struct bpf_map_ops perf_event_array_map_ops = { .map_alloc = fd_array_map_alloc, .map_free = fd_array_map_free, .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, @@ -522,18 +520,6 @@ static const struct bpf_map_ops perf_event_array_ops = { .map_release = perf_event_fd_array_release, }; -static struct bpf_map_type_list perf_event_array_type __ro_after_init = { - .ops = &perf_event_array_ops, - .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY, -}; - -static int __init register_perf_event_array_map(void) -{ - bpf_register_map_type(&perf_event_array_type); - return 0; -} -late_initcall(register_perf_event_array_map); - #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS static void *cgroup_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file /* not used */, @@ -554,7 +540,7 @@ static void cgroup_fd_array_free(struct bpf_map *map) fd_array_map_free(map); } -static const struct bpf_map_ops cgroup_array_ops = { +const struct bpf_map_ops cgroup_array_map_ops = { .map_alloc = fd_array_map_alloc, .map_free = cgroup_fd_array_free, .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, @@ -563,16 +549,53 @@ static const struct bpf_map_ops cgroup_array_ops = { .map_fd_get_ptr = cgroup_fd_array_get_ptr, .map_fd_put_ptr = cgroup_fd_array_put_ptr, }; +#endif -static struct bpf_map_type_list cgroup_array_type __ro_after_init = { - .ops = &cgroup_array_ops, - .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY, -}; +static struct bpf_map *array_of_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) +{ + struct bpf_map *map, *inner_map_meta; + + inner_map_meta = bpf_map_meta_alloc(attr->inner_map_fd); + if (IS_ERR(inner_map_meta)) + return inner_map_meta; -static int __init register_cgroup_array_map(void) + map = fd_array_map_alloc(attr); + if (IS_ERR(map)) { + bpf_map_meta_free(inner_map_meta); + return map; + } + + map->inner_map_meta = inner_map_meta; + + return map; +} + +static void array_of_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) { - bpf_register_map_type(&cgroup_array_type); - return 0; + /* map->inner_map_meta is only accessed by syscall which + * is protected by fdget/fdput. + */ + bpf_map_meta_free(map->inner_map_meta); + bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map); + fd_array_map_free(map); } -late_initcall(register_cgroup_array_map); -#endif + +static void *array_of_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) +{ + struct bpf_map **inner_map = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key); + + if (!inner_map) + return NULL; + + return READ_ONCE(*inner_map); +} + +const struct bpf_map_ops array_of_maps_map_ops = { + .map_alloc = array_of_map_alloc, + .map_free = array_of_map_free, + .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, + .map_lookup_elem = array_of_map_lookup_elem, + .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem, + .map_fd_get_ptr = bpf_map_fd_get_ptr, + .map_fd_put_ptr = bpf_map_fd_put_ptr, +}; diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c b/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c index f62d1d56f41d..e6ef4401a138 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ #define LOCAL_FREE_TARGET (128) #define LOCAL_NR_SCANS LOCAL_FREE_TARGET -#define PERCPU_FREE_TARGET (16) +#define PERCPU_FREE_TARGET (4) #define PERCPU_NR_SCANS PERCPU_FREE_TARGET /* Helpers to get the local list index */ diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c index da0f53690295..ea6033cba947 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ int __cgroup_bpf_update(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup *parent, /** * __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb() - Run a program for packet filtering - * @sk: The socken sending or receiving traffic + * @sk: The socket sending or receiving traffic * @skb: The skb that is being sent or received * @type: The type of program to be exectuted * @@ -189,10 +189,13 @@ int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb(struct sock *sk, prog = rcu_dereference(cgrp->bpf.effective[type]); if (prog) { unsigned int offset = skb->data - skb_network_header(skb); + struct sock *save_sk = skb->sk; + skb->sk = sk; __skb_push(skb, offset); ret = bpf_prog_run_save_cb(prog, skb) == 1 ? 0 : -EPERM; __skb_pull(skb, offset); + skb->sk = save_sk; } rcu_read_unlock(); diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c index f45827e205d3..6f81e0f5a0fa 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/core.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c @@ -394,27 +394,23 @@ static bool bpf_prog_kallsyms_verify_off(const struct bpf_prog *fp) void bpf_prog_kallsyms_add(struct bpf_prog *fp) { - unsigned long flags; - if (!bpf_prog_kallsyms_candidate(fp) || !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return; - spin_lock_irqsave(&bpf_lock, flags); + spin_lock_bh(&bpf_lock); bpf_prog_ksym_node_add(fp->aux); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bpf_lock, flags); + spin_unlock_bh(&bpf_lock); } void bpf_prog_kallsyms_del(struct bpf_prog *fp) { - unsigned long flags; - if (!bpf_prog_kallsyms_candidate(fp)) return; - spin_lock_irqsave(&bpf_lock, flags); + spin_lock_bh(&bpf_lock); bpf_prog_ksym_node_del(fp->aux); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bpf_lock, flags); + spin_unlock_bh(&bpf_lock); } static struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_kallsyms_find(unsigned long addr) @@ -1162,12 +1158,12 @@ out: LD_ABS_W: /* BPF_R0 = ntohl(*(u32 *) (skb->data + imm32)) */ off = IMM; load_word: - /* BPF_LD + BPD_ABS and BPF_LD + BPF_IND insns are - * only appearing in the programs where ctx == - * skb. All programs keep 'ctx' in regs[BPF_REG_CTX] - * == BPF_R6, bpf_convert_filter() saves it in BPF_R6, - * internal BPF verifier will check that BPF_R6 == - * ctx. + /* BPF_LD + BPD_ABS and BPF_LD + BPF_IND insns are only + * appearing in the programs where ctx == skb + * (see may_access_skb() in the verifier). All programs + * keep 'ctx' in regs[BPF_REG_CTX] == BPF_R6, + * bpf_convert_filter() saves it in BPF_R6, internal BPF + * verifier will check that BPF_R6 == ctx. * * BPF_ABS and BPF_IND are wrappers of function calls, * so they scratch BPF_R1-BPF_R5 registers, preserve diff --git a/kernel/bpf/hashtab.c b/kernel/bpf/hashtab.c index 3ea87fb19a94..004334ea13ba 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/hashtab.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/hashtab.c @@ -13,11 +13,13 @@ #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/filter.h> +#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h> #include "percpu_freelist.h" #include "bpf_lru_list.h" +#include "map_in_map.h" struct bucket { - struct hlist_head head; + struct hlist_nulls_head head; raw_spinlock_t lock; }; @@ -29,28 +31,26 @@ struct bpf_htab { struct pcpu_freelist freelist; struct bpf_lru lru; }; - void __percpu *extra_elems; + struct htab_elem *__percpu *extra_elems; atomic_t count; /* number of elements in this hashtable */ u32 n_buckets; /* number of hash buckets */ u32 elem_size; /* size of each element in bytes */ }; -enum extra_elem_state { - HTAB_NOT_AN_EXTRA_ELEM = 0, - HTAB_EXTRA_ELEM_FREE, - HTAB_EXTRA_ELEM_USED -}; - /* each htab element is struct htab_elem + key + value */ struct htab_elem { union { - struct hlist_node hash_node; - struct bpf_htab *htab; - struct pcpu_freelist_node fnode; + struct hlist_nulls_node hash_node; + struct { + void *padding; + union { + struct bpf_htab *htab; + struct pcpu_freelist_node fnode; + }; + }; }; union { struct rcu_head rcu; - enum extra_elem_state state; struct bpf_lru_node lru_node; }; u32 hash; @@ -71,6 +71,11 @@ static bool htab_is_percpu(const struct bpf_htab *htab) htab->map.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH; } +static bool htab_is_prealloc(const struct bpf_htab *htab) +{ + return !(htab->map.map_flags & BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC); +} + static inline void htab_elem_set_ptr(struct htab_elem *l, u32 key_size, void __percpu *pptr) { @@ -82,6 +87,11 @@ static inline void __percpu *htab_elem_get_ptr(struct htab_elem *l, u32 key_size return *(void __percpu **)(l->key + key_size); } +static void *fd_htab_map_get_ptr(const struct bpf_map *map, struct htab_elem *l) +{ + return *(void **)(l->key + roundup(map->key_size, 8)); +} + static struct htab_elem *get_htab_elem(struct bpf_htab *htab, int i) { return (struct htab_elem *) (htab->elems + i * htab->elem_size); @@ -122,17 +132,20 @@ static struct htab_elem *prealloc_lru_pop(struct bpf_htab *htab, void *key, static int prealloc_init(struct bpf_htab *htab) { + u32 num_entries = htab->map.max_entries; int err = -ENOMEM, i; - htab->elems = bpf_map_area_alloc(htab->elem_size * - htab->map.max_entries); + if (!htab_is_percpu(htab) && !htab_is_lru(htab)) + num_entries += num_possible_cpus(); + + htab->elems = bpf_map_area_alloc(htab->elem_size * num_entries); if (!htab->elems) return -ENOMEM; if (!htab_is_percpu(htab)) goto skip_percpu_elems; - for (i = 0; i < htab->map.max_entries; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) { u32 size = round_up(htab->map.value_size, 8); void __percpu *pptr; @@ -160,10 +173,11 @@ skip_percpu_elems: if (htab_is_lru(htab)) bpf_lru_populate(&htab->lru, htab->elems, offsetof(struct htab_elem, lru_node), - htab->elem_size, htab->map.max_entries); + htab->elem_size, num_entries); else - pcpu_freelist_populate(&htab->freelist, htab->elems, - htab->elem_size, htab->map.max_entries); + pcpu_freelist_populate(&htab->freelist, + htab->elems + offsetof(struct htab_elem, fnode), + htab->elem_size, num_entries); return 0; @@ -184,16 +198,22 @@ static void prealloc_destroy(struct bpf_htab *htab) static int alloc_extra_elems(struct bpf_htab *htab) { - void __percpu *pptr; + struct htab_elem *__percpu *pptr, *l_new; + struct pcpu_freelist_node *l; int cpu; - pptr = __alloc_percpu_gfp(htab->elem_size, 8, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); + pptr = __alloc_percpu_gfp(sizeof(struct htab_elem *), 8, + GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!pptr) return -ENOMEM; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - ((struct htab_elem *)per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu))->state = - HTAB_EXTRA_ELEM_FREE; + l = pcpu_freelist_pop(&htab->freelist); + /* pop will succeed, since prealloc_init() + * preallocated extra num_possible_cpus elements + */ + l_new = container_of(l, struct htab_elem, fnode); + *per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu) = l_new; } htab->extra_elems = pptr; return 0; @@ -217,6 +237,11 @@ static struct bpf_map *htab_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) int err, i; u64 cost; + BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct htab_elem, htab) != + offsetof(struct htab_elem, hash_node.pprev)); + BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct htab_elem, fnode.next) != + offsetof(struct htab_elem, hash_node.pprev)); + if (lru && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) /* LRU implementation is much complicated than other * maps. Hence, limit to CAP_SYS_ADMIN for now. @@ -326,29 +351,29 @@ static struct bpf_map *htab_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) goto free_htab; for (i = 0; i < htab->n_buckets; i++) { - INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&htab->buckets[i].head); + INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&htab->buckets[i].head, i); raw_spin_lock_init(&htab->buckets[i].lock); } - if (!percpu && !lru) { - /* lru itself can remove the least used element, so - * there is no need for an extra elem during map_update. - */ - err = alloc_extra_elems(htab); - if (err) - goto free_buckets; - } - if (prealloc) { err = prealloc_init(htab); if (err) - goto free_extra_elems; + goto free_buckets; + + if (!percpu && !lru) { + /* lru itself can remove the least used element, so + * there is no need for an extra elem during map_update. + */ + err = alloc_extra_elems(htab); + if (err) + goto free_prealloc; + } } return &htab->map; -free_extra_elems: - free_percpu(htab->extra_elems); +free_prealloc: + prealloc_destroy(htab); free_buckets: bpf_map_area_free(htab->buckets); free_htab: @@ -366,28 +391,56 @@ static inline struct bucket *__select_bucket(struct bpf_htab *htab, u32 hash) return &htab->buckets[hash & (htab->n_buckets - 1)]; } -static inline struct hlist_head *select_bucket(struct bpf_htab *htab, u32 hash) +static inline struct hlist_nulls_head *select_bucket(struct bpf_htab *htab, u32 hash) { return &__select_bucket(htab, hash)->head; } -static struct htab_elem *lookup_elem_raw(struct hlist_head *head, u32 hash, +/* this lookup function can only be called with bucket lock taken */ +static struct htab_elem *lookup_elem_raw(struct hlist_nulls_head *head, u32 hash, void *key, u32 key_size) { + struct hlist_nulls_node *n; struct htab_elem *l; - hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(l, head, hash_node) + hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(l, n, head, hash_node) if (l->hash == hash && !memcmp(&l->key, key, key_size)) return l; return NULL; } -/* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */ +/* can be called without bucket lock. it will repeat the loop in + * the unlikely event when elements moved from one bucket into another + * while link list is being walked + */ +static struct htab_elem *lookup_nulls_elem_raw(struct hlist_nulls_head *head, + u32 hash, void *key, + u32 key_size, u32 n_buckets) +{ + struct hlist_nulls_node *n; + struct htab_elem *l; + +again: + hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(l, n, head, hash_node) + if (l->hash == hash && !memcmp(&l->key, key, key_size)) + return l; + + if (unlikely(get_nulls_value(n) != (hash & (n_buckets - 1)))) + goto again; + + return NULL; +} + +/* Called from syscall or from eBPF program directly, so + * arguments have to match bpf_map_lookup_elem() exactly. + * The return value is adjusted by BPF instructions + * in htab_map_gen_lookup(). + */ static void *__htab_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { struct bpf_htab *htab = container_of(map, struct bpf_htab, map); - struct hlist_head *head; + struct hlist_nulls_head *head; struct htab_elem *l; u32 hash, key_size; @@ -400,7 +453,7 @@ static void *__htab_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) head = select_bucket(htab, hash); - l = lookup_elem_raw(head, hash, key, key_size); + l = lookup_nulls_elem_raw(head, hash, key, key_size, htab->n_buckets); return l; } @@ -415,6 +468,30 @@ static void *htab_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) return NULL; } +/* inline bpf_map_lookup_elem() call. + * Instead of: + * bpf_prog + * bpf_map_lookup_elem + * map->ops->map_lookup_elem + * htab_map_lookup_elem + * __htab_map_lookup_elem + * do: + * bpf_prog + * __htab_map_lookup_elem + */ +static u32 htab_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf) +{ + struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf; + const int ret = BPF_REG_0; + + *insn++ = BPF_EMIT_CALL((u64 (*)(u64, u64, u64, u64, u64))__htab_map_lookup_elem); + *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, ret, 0, 1); + *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, ret, + offsetof(struct htab_elem, key) + + round_up(map->key_size, 8)); + return insn - insn_buf; +} + static void *htab_lru_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { struct htab_elem *l = __htab_map_lookup_elem(map, key); @@ -433,8 +510,9 @@ static void *htab_lru_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) static bool htab_lru_map_delete_node(void *arg, struct bpf_lru_node *node) { struct bpf_htab *htab = (struct bpf_htab *)arg; - struct htab_elem *l, *tgt_l; - struct hlist_head *head; + struct htab_elem *l = NULL, *tgt_l; + struct hlist_nulls_head *head; + struct hlist_nulls_node *n; unsigned long flags; struct bucket *b; @@ -444,9 +522,9 @@ static bool htab_lru_map_delete_node(void *arg, struct bpf_lru_node *node) raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&b->lock, flags); - hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(l, head, hash_node) + hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(l, n, head, hash_node) if (l == tgt_l) { - hlist_del_rcu(&l->hash_node); + hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&l->hash_node); break; } @@ -459,29 +537,30 @@ static bool htab_lru_map_delete_node(void *arg, struct bpf_lru_node *node) static int htab_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key) { struct bpf_htab *htab = container_of(map, struct bpf_htab, map); - struct hlist_head *head; + struct hlist_nulls_head *head; struct htab_elem *l, *next_l; u32 hash, key_size; - int i; + int i = 0; WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); key_size = map->key_size; + if (!key) + goto find_first_elem; + hash = htab_map_hash(key, key_size); head = select_bucket(htab, hash); /* lookup the key */ - l = lookup_elem_raw(head, hash, key, key_size); + l = lookup_nulls_elem_raw(head, hash, key, key_size, htab->n_buckets); - if (!l) { - i = 0; + if (!l) goto find_first_elem; - } /* key was found, get next key in the same bucket */ - next_l = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_next_rcu(&l->hash_node)), + next_l = hlist_nulls_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_nulls_next_rcu(&l->hash_node)), struct htab_elem, hash_node); if (next_l) { @@ -500,7 +579,7 @@ find_first_elem: head = select_bucket(htab, i); /* pick first element in the bucket */ - next_l = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_first_rcu(head)), + next_l = hlist_nulls_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_nulls_first_rcu(head)), struct htab_elem, hash_node); if (next_l) { /* if it's not empty, just return it */ @@ -538,12 +617,15 @@ static void htab_elem_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) static void free_htab_elem(struct bpf_htab *htab, struct htab_elem *l) { - if (l->state == HTAB_EXTRA_ELEM_USED) { - l->state = HTAB_EXTRA_ELEM_FREE; - return; + struct bpf_map *map = &htab->map; + + if (map->ops->map_fd_put_ptr) { + void *ptr = fd_htab_map_get_ptr(map, l); + + map->ops->map_fd_put_ptr(ptr); } - if (!(htab->map.map_flags & BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC)) { + if (htab_is_prealloc(htab)) { pcpu_freelist_push(&htab->freelist, &l->fnode); } else { atomic_dec(&htab->count); @@ -573,43 +655,43 @@ static void pcpu_copy_value(struct bpf_htab *htab, void __percpu *pptr, static struct htab_elem *alloc_htab_elem(struct bpf_htab *htab, void *key, void *value, u32 key_size, u32 hash, bool percpu, bool onallcpus, - bool old_elem_exists) + struct htab_elem *old_elem) { u32 size = htab->map.value_size; - bool prealloc = !(htab->map.map_flags & BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC); - struct htab_elem *l_new; + bool prealloc = htab_is_prealloc(htab); + struct htab_elem *l_new, **pl_new; void __percpu *pptr; - int err = 0; if (prealloc) { - l_new = (struct htab_elem *)pcpu_freelist_pop(&htab->freelist); - if (!l_new) - err = -E2BIG; - } else { - if (atomic_inc_return(&htab->count) > htab->map.max_entries) { - atomic_dec(&htab->count); - err = -E2BIG; + if (old_elem) { + /* if we're updating the existing element, + * use per-cpu extra elems to avoid freelist_pop/push + */ + pl_new = this_cpu_ptr(htab->extra_elems); + l_new = *pl_new; + *pl_new = old_elem; } else { - l_new = kmalloc(htab->elem_size, - GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); - if (!l_new) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - } - } - - if (err) { - if (!old_elem_exists) - return ERR_PTR(err); + struct pcpu_freelist_node *l; - /* if we're updating the existing element and the hash table - * is full, use per-cpu extra elems - */ - l_new = this_cpu_ptr(htab->extra_elems); - if (l_new->state != HTAB_EXTRA_ELEM_FREE) - return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG); - l_new->state = HTAB_EXTRA_ELEM_USED; + l = pcpu_freelist_pop(&htab->freelist); + if (!l) + return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG); + l_new = container_of(l, struct htab_elem, fnode); + } } else { - l_new->state = HTAB_NOT_AN_EXTRA_ELEM; + if (atomic_inc_return(&htab->count) > htab->map.max_entries) + if (!old_elem) { + /* when map is full and update() is replacing + * old element, it's ok to allocate, since + * old element will be freed immediately. + * Otherwise return an error + */ + atomic_dec(&htab->count); + return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG); + } + l_new = kmalloc(htab->elem_size, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); + if (!l_new) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } memcpy(l_new->key, key, key_size); @@ -661,7 +743,7 @@ static int htab_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, { struct bpf_htab *htab = container_of(map, struct bpf_htab, map); struct htab_elem *l_new = NULL, *l_old; - struct hlist_head *head; + struct hlist_nulls_head *head; unsigned long flags; struct bucket *b; u32 key_size, hash; @@ -690,7 +772,7 @@ static int htab_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, goto err; l_new = alloc_htab_elem(htab, key, value, key_size, hash, false, false, - !!l_old); + l_old); if (IS_ERR(l_new)) { /* all pre-allocated elements are in use or memory exhausted */ ret = PTR_ERR(l_new); @@ -700,10 +782,11 @@ static int htab_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, /* add new element to the head of the list, so that * concurrent search will find it before old elem */ - hlist_add_head_rcu(&l_new->hash_node, head); + hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&l_new->hash_node, head); if (l_old) { - hlist_del_rcu(&l_old->hash_node); - free_htab_elem(htab, l_old); + hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&l_old->hash_node); + if (!htab_is_prealloc(htab)) + free_htab_elem(htab, l_old); } ret = 0; err: @@ -716,7 +799,7 @@ static int htab_lru_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, { struct bpf_htab *htab = container_of(map, struct bpf_htab, map); struct htab_elem *l_new, *l_old = NULL; - struct hlist_head *head; + struct hlist_nulls_head *head; unsigned long flags; struct bucket *b; u32 key_size, hash; @@ -757,10 +840,10 @@ static int htab_lru_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, /* add new element to the head of the list, so that * concurrent search will find it before old elem */ - hlist_add_head_rcu(&l_new->hash_node, head); + hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&l_new->hash_node, head); if (l_old) { bpf_lru_node_set_ref(&l_new->lru_node); - hlist_del_rcu(&l_old->hash_node); + hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&l_old->hash_node); } ret = 0; @@ -781,7 +864,7 @@ static int __htab_percpu_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, { struct bpf_htab *htab = container_of(map, struct bpf_htab, map); struct htab_elem *l_new = NULL, *l_old; - struct hlist_head *head; + struct hlist_nulls_head *head; unsigned long flags; struct bucket *b; u32 key_size, hash; @@ -815,12 +898,12 @@ static int __htab_percpu_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, value, onallcpus); } else { l_new = alloc_htab_elem(htab, key, value, key_size, - hash, true, onallcpus, false); + hash, true, onallcpus, NULL); if (IS_ERR(l_new)) { ret = PTR_ERR(l_new); goto err; } - hlist_add_head_rcu(&l_new->hash_node, head); + hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&l_new->hash_node, head); } ret = 0; err: @@ -834,7 +917,7 @@ static int __htab_lru_percpu_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, { struct bpf_htab *htab = container_of(map, struct bpf_htab, map); struct htab_elem *l_new = NULL, *l_old; - struct hlist_head *head; + struct hlist_nulls_head *head; unsigned long flags; struct bucket *b; u32 key_size, hash; @@ -882,7 +965,7 @@ static int __htab_lru_percpu_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, } else { pcpu_copy_value(htab, htab_elem_get_ptr(l_new, key_size), value, onallcpus); - hlist_add_head_rcu(&l_new->hash_node, head); + hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&l_new->hash_node, head); l_new = NULL; } ret = 0; @@ -910,7 +993,7 @@ static int htab_lru_percpu_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, static int htab_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { struct bpf_htab *htab = container_of(map, struct bpf_htab, map); - struct hlist_head *head; + struct hlist_nulls_head *head; struct bucket *b; struct htab_elem *l; unsigned long flags; @@ -930,7 +1013,7 @@ static int htab_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) l = lookup_elem_raw(head, hash, key, key_size); if (l) { - hlist_del_rcu(&l->hash_node); + hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&l->hash_node); free_htab_elem(htab, l); ret = 0; } @@ -942,7 +1025,7 @@ static int htab_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) static int htab_lru_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { struct bpf_htab *htab = container_of(map, struct bpf_htab, map); - struct hlist_head *head; + struct hlist_nulls_head *head; struct bucket *b; struct htab_elem *l; unsigned long flags; @@ -962,7 +1045,7 @@ static int htab_lru_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) l = lookup_elem_raw(head, hash, key, key_size); if (l) { - hlist_del_rcu(&l->hash_node); + hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&l->hash_node); ret = 0; } @@ -977,17 +1060,17 @@ static void delete_all_elements(struct bpf_htab *htab) int i; for (i = 0; i < htab->n_buckets; i++) { - struct hlist_head *head = select_bucket(htab, i); - struct hlist_node *n; + struct hlist_nulls_head *head = select_bucket(htab, i); + struct hlist_nulls_node *n; struct htab_elem *l; - hlist_for_each_entry_safe(l, n, head, hash_node) { - hlist_del_rcu(&l->hash_node); - if (l->state != HTAB_EXTRA_ELEM_USED) - htab_elem_free(htab, l); + hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_safe(l, n, head, hash_node) { + hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&l->hash_node); + htab_elem_free(htab, l); } } } + /* Called when map->refcnt goes to zero, either from workqueue or from syscall */ static void htab_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) { @@ -1004,7 +1087,7 @@ static void htab_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) * not have executed. Wait for them. */ rcu_barrier(); - if (htab->map.map_flags & BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC) + if (!htab_is_prealloc(htab)) delete_all_elements(htab); else prealloc_destroy(htab); @@ -1014,21 +1097,17 @@ static void htab_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) kfree(htab); } -static const struct bpf_map_ops htab_ops = { +const struct bpf_map_ops htab_map_ops = { .map_alloc = htab_map_alloc, .map_free = htab_map_free, .map_get_next_key = htab_map_get_next_key, .map_lookup_elem = htab_map_lookup_elem, .map_update_elem = htab_map_update_elem, .map_delete_elem = htab_map_delete_elem, + .map_gen_lookup = htab_map_gen_lookup, }; -static struct bpf_map_type_list htab_type __ro_after_init = { - .ops = &htab_ops, - .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, -}; - -static const struct bpf_map_ops htab_lru_ops = { +const struct bpf_map_ops htab_lru_map_ops = { .map_alloc = htab_map_alloc, .map_free = htab_map_free, .map_get_next_key = htab_map_get_next_key, @@ -1037,11 +1116,6 @@ static const struct bpf_map_ops htab_lru_ops = { .map_delete_elem = htab_lru_map_delete_elem, }; -static struct bpf_map_type_list htab_lru_type __ro_after_init = { - .ops = &htab_lru_ops, - .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH, -}; - /* Called from eBPF program */ static void *htab_percpu_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { @@ -1115,7 +1189,7 @@ int bpf_percpu_hash_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, return ret; } -static const struct bpf_map_ops htab_percpu_ops = { +const struct bpf_map_ops htab_percpu_map_ops = { .map_alloc = htab_map_alloc, .map_free = htab_map_free, .map_get_next_key = htab_map_get_next_key, @@ -1124,12 +1198,7 @@ static const struct bpf_map_ops htab_percpu_ops = { .map_delete_elem = htab_map_delete_elem, }; -static struct bpf_map_type_list htab_percpu_type __ro_after_init = { - .ops = &htab_percpu_ops, - .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH, -}; - -static const struct bpf_map_ops htab_lru_percpu_ops = { +const struct bpf_map_ops htab_lru_percpu_map_ops = { .map_alloc = htab_map_alloc, .map_free = htab_map_free, .map_get_next_key = htab_map_get_next_key, @@ -1138,17 +1207,102 @@ static const struct bpf_map_ops htab_lru_percpu_ops = { .map_delete_elem = htab_lru_map_delete_elem, }; -static struct bpf_map_type_list htab_lru_percpu_type __ro_after_init = { - .ops = &htab_lru_percpu_ops, - .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH, -}; +static struct bpf_map *fd_htab_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) +{ + struct bpf_map *map; + + if (attr->value_size != sizeof(u32)) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + /* pointer is stored internally */ + attr->value_size = sizeof(void *); + map = htab_map_alloc(attr); + attr->value_size = sizeof(u32); + + return map; +} -static int __init register_htab_map(void) +static void fd_htab_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) { - bpf_register_map_type(&htab_type); - bpf_register_map_type(&htab_percpu_type); - bpf_register_map_type(&htab_lru_type); - bpf_register_map_type(&htab_lru_percpu_type); - return 0; + struct bpf_htab *htab = container_of(map, struct bpf_htab, map); + struct hlist_nulls_node *n; + struct hlist_nulls_head *head; + struct htab_elem *l; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < htab->n_buckets; i++) { + head = select_bucket(htab, i); + + hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_safe(l, n, head, hash_node) { + void *ptr = fd_htab_map_get_ptr(map, l); + + map->ops->map_fd_put_ptr(ptr); + } + } + + htab_map_free(map); } -late_initcall(register_htab_map); + +/* only called from syscall */ +int bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file, + void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags) +{ + void *ptr; + int ret; + u32 ufd = *(u32 *)value; + + ptr = map->ops->map_fd_get_ptr(map, map_file, ufd); + if (IS_ERR(ptr)) + return PTR_ERR(ptr); + + ret = htab_map_update_elem(map, key, &ptr, map_flags); + if (ret) + map->ops->map_fd_put_ptr(ptr); + + return ret; +} + +static struct bpf_map *htab_of_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) +{ + struct bpf_map *map, *inner_map_meta; + + inner_map_meta = bpf_map_meta_alloc(attr->inner_map_fd); + if (IS_ERR(inner_map_meta)) + return inner_map_meta; + + map = fd_htab_map_alloc(attr); + if (IS_ERR(map)) { + bpf_map_meta_free(inner_map_meta); + return map; + } + + map->inner_map_meta = inner_map_meta; + + return map; +} + +static void *htab_of_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) +{ + struct bpf_map **inner_map = htab_map_lookup_elem(map, key); + + if (!inner_map) + return NULL; + + return READ_ONCE(*inner_map); +} + +static void htab_of_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) +{ + bpf_map_meta_free(map->inner_map_meta); + fd_htab_map_free(map); +} + +const struct bpf_map_ops htab_of_maps_map_ops = { + .map_alloc = htab_of_map_alloc, + .map_free = htab_of_map_free, + .map_get_next_key = htab_map_get_next_key, + .map_lookup_elem = htab_of_map_lookup_elem, + .map_delete_elem = htab_map_delete_elem, + .map_fd_get_ptr = bpf_map_fd_get_ptr, + .map_fd_put_ptr = bpf_map_fd_put_ptr, +}; diff --git a/kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c b/kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c index 8bfe0afaee10..39cfafd895b8 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c @@ -500,22 +500,16 @@ unlock: raw_spin_unlock(&trie->lock); } -static const struct bpf_map_ops trie_ops = { +static int trie_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key) +{ + return -ENOTSUPP; +} + +const struct bpf_map_ops trie_map_ops = { .map_alloc = trie_alloc, .map_free = trie_free, + .map_get_next_key = trie_get_next_key, .map_lookup_elem = trie_lookup_elem, .map_update_elem = trie_update_elem, .map_delete_elem = trie_delete_elem, }; - -static struct bpf_map_type_list trie_type __ro_after_init = { - .ops = &trie_ops, - .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE, -}; - -static int __init register_trie_map(void) -{ - bpf_register_map_type(&trie_type); - return 0; -} -late_initcall(register_trie_map); diff --git a/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.c b/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..59bcdf821ae4 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.c @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +/* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/bpf.h> + +#include "map_in_map.h" + +struct bpf_map *bpf_map_meta_alloc(int inner_map_ufd) +{ + struct bpf_map *inner_map, *inner_map_meta; + struct fd f; + + f = fdget(inner_map_ufd); + inner_map = __bpf_map_get(f); + if (IS_ERR(inner_map)) + return inner_map; + + /* prog_array->owner_prog_type and owner_jited + * is a runtime binding. Doing static check alone + * in the verifier is not enough. + */ + if (inner_map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY) { + fdput(f); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP); + } + + /* Does not support >1 level map-in-map */ + if (inner_map->inner_map_meta) { + fdput(f); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } + + inner_map_meta = kzalloc(sizeof(*inner_map_meta), GFP_USER); + if (!inner_map_meta) { + fdput(f); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } + + inner_map_meta->map_type = inner_map->map_type; + inner_map_meta->key_size = inner_map->key_size; + inner_map_meta->value_size = inner_map->value_size; + inner_map_meta->map_flags = inner_map->map_flags; + inner_map_meta->ops = inner_map->ops; + inner_map_meta->max_entries = inner_map->max_entries; + + fdput(f); + return inner_map_meta; +} + +void bpf_map_meta_free(struct bpf_map *map_meta) +{ + kfree(map_meta); +} + +bool bpf_map_meta_equal(const struct bpf_map *meta0, + const struct bpf_map *meta1) +{ + /* No need to compare ops because it is covered by map_type */ + return meta0->map_type == meta1->map_type && + meta0->key_size == meta1->key_size && + meta0->value_size == meta1->value_size && + meta0->map_flags == meta1->map_flags && + meta0->max_entries == meta1->max_entries; +} + +void *bpf_map_fd_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map, + struct file *map_file /* not used */, + int ufd) +{ + struct bpf_map *inner_map; + struct fd f; + + f = fdget(ufd); + inner_map = __bpf_map_get(f); + if (IS_ERR(inner_map)) + return inner_map; + + if (bpf_map_meta_equal(map->inner_map_meta, inner_map)) + inner_map = bpf_map_inc(inner_map, false); + else + inner_map = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + fdput(f); + return inner_map; +} + +void bpf_map_fd_put_ptr(void *ptr) +{ + /* ptr->ops->map_free() has to go through one + * rcu grace period by itself. + */ + bpf_map_put(ptr); +} diff --git a/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.h b/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..177fadb689dc --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.h @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +/* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#ifndef __MAP_IN_MAP_H__ +#define __MAP_IN_MAP_H__ + +#include <linux/types.h> + +struct file; +struct bpf_map; + +struct bpf_map *bpf_map_meta_alloc(int inner_map_ufd); +void bpf_map_meta_free(struct bpf_map *map_meta); +bool bpf_map_meta_equal(const struct bpf_map *meta0, + const struct bpf_map *meta1); +void *bpf_map_fd_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file, + int ufd); +void bpf_map_fd_put_ptr(void *ptr); + +#endif diff --git a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c index 22aa45cd0324..4dfd6f2ec2f9 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c @@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ static void stack_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) put_callchain_buffers(); } -static const struct bpf_map_ops stack_map_ops = { +const struct bpf_map_ops stack_map_ops = { .map_alloc = stack_map_alloc, .map_free = stack_map_free, .map_get_next_key = stack_map_get_next_key, @@ -272,15 +272,3 @@ static const struct bpf_map_ops stack_map_ops = { .map_update_elem = stack_map_update_elem, .map_delete_elem = stack_map_delete_elem, }; - -static struct bpf_map_type_list stack_map_type __ro_after_init = { - .ops = &stack_map_ops, - .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE, -}; - -static int __init register_stack_map(void) -{ - bpf_register_map_type(&stack_map_type); - return 0; -} -late_initcall(register_stack_map); diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c index 461eb1e66a0f..13642c73dca0 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/bpf_trace.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/mmzone.h> #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> @@ -26,30 +27,29 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_prog_active); int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled __read_mostly; -static LIST_HEAD(bpf_map_types); +static const struct bpf_map_ops * const bpf_map_types[] = { +#define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _ops) +#define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) \ + [_id] = &_ops, +#include <linux/bpf_types.h> +#undef BPF_PROG_TYPE +#undef BPF_MAP_TYPE +}; static struct bpf_map *find_and_alloc_map(union bpf_attr *attr) { - struct bpf_map_type_list *tl; struct bpf_map *map; - list_for_each_entry(tl, &bpf_map_types, list_node) { - if (tl->type == attr->map_type) { - map = tl->ops->map_alloc(attr); - if (IS_ERR(map)) - return map; - map->ops = tl->ops; - map->map_type = attr->map_type; - return map; - } - } - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); -} + if (attr->map_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_map_types) || + !bpf_map_types[attr->map_type]) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); -/* boot time registration of different map implementations */ -void bpf_register_map_type(struct bpf_map_type_list *tl) -{ - list_add(&tl->list_node, &bpf_map_types); + map = bpf_map_types[attr->map_type]->map_alloc(attr); + if (IS_ERR(map)) + return map; + map->ops = bpf_map_types[attr->map_type]; + map->map_type = attr->map_type; + return map; } void *bpf_map_area_alloc(size_t size) @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map) offsetof(union bpf_attr, CMD##_LAST_FIELD) - \ sizeof(attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD)) != NULL -#define BPF_MAP_CREATE_LAST_FIELD map_flags +#define BPF_MAP_CREATE_LAST_FIELD inner_map_fd /* called via syscall */ static int map_create(union bpf_attr *attr) { @@ -351,6 +351,9 @@ static int map_lookup_elem(union bpf_attr *attr) err = bpf_percpu_array_copy(map, key, value); } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE) { err = bpf_stackmap_copy(map, key, value); + } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS || + map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS) { + err = -ENOTSUPP; } else { rcu_read_lock(); ptr = map->ops->map_lookup_elem(map, key); @@ -437,11 +440,17 @@ static int map_update_elem(union bpf_attr *attr) err = bpf_percpu_array_update(map, key, value, attr->flags); } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY || - map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY) { + map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY || + map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS) { rcu_read_lock(); err = bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(map, f.file, key, value, attr->flags); rcu_read_unlock(); + } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS) { + rcu_read_lock(); + err = bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem(map, f.file, key, value, + attr->flags); + rcu_read_unlock(); } else { rcu_read_lock(); err = map->ops->map_update_elem(map, key, value, attr->flags); @@ -527,14 +536,18 @@ static int map_get_next_key(union bpf_attr *attr) if (IS_ERR(map)) return PTR_ERR(map); - err = -ENOMEM; - key = kmalloc(map->key_size, GFP_USER); - if (!key) - goto err_put; + if (ukey) { + err = -ENOMEM; + key = kmalloc(map->key_size, GFP_USER); + if (!key) + goto err_put; - err = -EFAULT; - if (copy_from_user(key, ukey, map->key_size) != 0) - goto free_key; + err = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(key, ukey, map->key_size) != 0) + goto free_key; + } else { + key = NULL; + } err = -ENOMEM; next_key = kmalloc(map->key_size, GFP_USER); @@ -563,79 +576,23 @@ err_put: return err; } -static LIST_HEAD(bpf_prog_types); +static const struct bpf_verifier_ops * const bpf_prog_types[] = { +#define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _ops) \ + [_id] = &_ops, +#define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) +#include <linux/bpf_types.h> +#undef BPF_PROG_TYPE +#undef BPF_MAP_TYPE +}; static int find_prog_type(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_prog *prog) { - struct bpf_prog_type_list *tl; - - list_for_each_entry(tl, &bpf_prog_types, list_node) { - if (tl->type == type) { - prog->aux->ops = tl->ops; - prog->type = type; - return 0; - } - } - - return -EINVAL; -} - -void bpf_register_prog_type(struct bpf_prog_type_list *tl) -{ - list_add(&tl->list_node, &bpf_prog_types); -} - -/* fixup insn->imm field of bpf_call instructions: - * if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem) - * insn->imm = bpf_map_lookup_elem - __bpf_call_base; - * else if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_map_update_elem) - * insn->imm = bpf_map_update_elem - __bpf_call_base; - * else ... - * - * this function is called after eBPF program passed verification - */ -static void fixup_bpf_calls(struct bpf_prog *prog) -{ - const struct bpf_func_proto *fn; - int i; + if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_prog_types) || !bpf_prog_types[type]) + return -EINVAL; - for (i = 0; i < prog->len; i++) { - struct bpf_insn *insn = &prog->insnsi[i]; - - if (insn->code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL)) { - /* we reach here when program has bpf_call instructions - * and it passed bpf_check(), means that - * ops->get_func_proto must have been supplied, check it - */ - BUG_ON(!prog->aux->ops->get_func_proto); - - if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_get_route_realm) - prog->dst_needed = 1; - if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32) - bpf_user_rnd_init_once(); - if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_xdp_adjust_head) - prog->xdp_adjust_head = 1; - if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_tail_call) { - /* mark bpf_tail_call as different opcode - * to avoid conditional branch in - * interpeter for every normal call - * and to prevent accidental JITing by - * JIT compiler that doesn't support - * bpf_tail_call yet - */ - insn->imm = 0; - insn->code |= BPF_X; - continue; - } - - fn = prog->aux->ops->get_func_proto(insn->imm); - /* all functions that have prototype and verifier allowed - * programs to call them, must be real in-kernel functions - */ - BUG_ON(!fn->func); - insn->imm = fn->func - __bpf_call_base; - } - } + prog->aux->ops = bpf_prog_types[type]; + prog->type = type; + return 0; } /* drop refcnt on maps used by eBPF program and free auxilary data */ @@ -891,9 +848,6 @@ static int bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr) if (err < 0) goto free_used_maps; - /* fixup BPF_CALL->imm field */ - fixup_bpf_calls(prog); - /* eBPF program is ready to be JITed */ prog = bpf_prog_select_runtime(prog, &err); if (err < 0) @@ -1019,6 +973,28 @@ static int bpf_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr) } #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF */ +#define BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN_LAST_FIELD test.duration + +static int bpf_prog_test_run(const union bpf_attr *attr, + union bpf_attr __user *uattr) +{ + struct bpf_prog *prog; + int ret = -ENOTSUPP; + + if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN)) + return -EINVAL; + + prog = bpf_prog_get(attr->test.prog_fd); + if (IS_ERR(prog)) + return PTR_ERR(prog); + + if (prog->aux->ops->test_run) + ret = prog->aux->ops->test_run(prog, attr, uattr); + + bpf_prog_put(prog); + return ret; +} + SYSCALL_DEFINE3(bpf, int, cmd, union bpf_attr __user *, uattr, unsigned int, size) { union bpf_attr attr = {}; @@ -1085,7 +1061,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(bpf, int, cmd, union bpf_attr __user *, uattr, unsigned int, siz case BPF_OBJ_GET: err = bpf_obj_get(&attr); break; - #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF case BPF_PROG_ATTACH: err = bpf_prog_attach(&attr); @@ -1094,7 +1069,9 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(bpf, int, cmd, union bpf_attr __user *, uattr, unsigned int, siz err = bpf_prog_detach(&attr); break; #endif - + case BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN: + err = bpf_prog_test_run(&attr, uattr); + break; default: err = -EINVAL; break; diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index d2bded2b250c..c2ff608c1984 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ * - out of bounds or malformed jumps * The second pass is all possible path descent from the 1st insn. * Since it's analyzing all pathes through the program, the length of the - * analysis is limited to 32k insn, which may be hit even if total number of + * analysis is limited to 64k insn, which may be hit even if total number of * insn is less then 4K, but there are too many branches that change stack/regs. * Number of 'branches to be analyzed' is limited to 1k * @@ -143,6 +143,8 @@ struct bpf_verifier_stack_elem { #define BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS 65536 #define BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_STACK 1024 +#define BPF_MAP_PTR_POISON ((void *)0xeB9F + POISON_POINTER_DELTA) + struct bpf_call_arg_meta { struct bpf_map *map_ptr; bool raw_mode; @@ -765,38 +767,56 @@ static bool is_pointer_value(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int regno) } } -static int check_ptr_alignment(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, - struct bpf_reg_state *reg, int off, int size) +static int check_pkt_ptr_alignment(const struct bpf_reg_state *reg, + int off, int size) { - if (reg->type != PTR_TO_PACKET && reg->type != PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_ADJ) { - if (off % size != 0) { - verbose("misaligned access off %d size %d\n", - off, size); - return -EACCES; - } else { - return 0; - } - } - - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)) - /* misaligned access to packet is ok on x86,arm,arm64 */ - return 0; - if (reg->id && size != 1) { - verbose("Unknown packet alignment. Only byte-sized access allowed\n"); + verbose("Unknown alignment. Only byte-sized access allowed in packet access.\n"); return -EACCES; } /* skb->data is NET_IP_ALIGN-ed */ - if (reg->type == PTR_TO_PACKET && - (NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off + off) % size != 0) { + if ((NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off + off) % size != 0) { verbose("misaligned packet access off %d+%d+%d size %d\n", NET_IP_ALIGN, reg->off, off, size); return -EACCES; } + return 0; } +static int check_val_ptr_alignment(const struct bpf_reg_state *reg, + int size) +{ + if (size != 1) { + verbose("Unknown alignment. Only byte-sized access allowed in value access.\n"); + return -EACCES; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int check_ptr_alignment(const struct bpf_reg_state *reg, + int off, int size) +{ + switch (reg->type) { + case PTR_TO_PACKET: + return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) ? 0 : + check_pkt_ptr_alignment(reg, off, size); + case PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_ADJ: + return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) ? 0 : + check_val_ptr_alignment(reg, size); + default: + if (off % size != 0) { + verbose("misaligned access off %d size %d\n", + off, size); + return -EACCES; + } + + return 0; + } +} + /* check whether memory at (regno + off) is accessible for t = (read | write) * if t==write, value_regno is a register which value is stored into memory * if t==read, value_regno is a register which will receive the value from memory @@ -818,7 +838,7 @@ static int check_mem_access(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno, int off, if (size < 0) return size; - err = check_ptr_alignment(env, reg, off, size); + err = check_ptr_alignment(reg, off, size); if (err) return err; @@ -1197,6 +1217,10 @@ static int check_map_func_compatibility(struct bpf_map *map, int func_id) func_id != BPF_FUNC_current_task_under_cgroup) goto error; break; + case BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS: + case BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS: + if (func_id != BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem) + goto error; default: break; } @@ -1273,7 +1297,7 @@ static void clear_all_pkt_pointers(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) } } -static int check_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int func_id) +static int check_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int func_id, int insn_idx) { struct bpf_verifier_state *state = &env->cur_state; const struct bpf_func_proto *fn = NULL; @@ -1357,6 +1381,8 @@ static int check_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int func_id) } else if (fn->ret_type == RET_VOID) { regs[BPF_REG_0].type = NOT_INIT; } else if (fn->ret_type == RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL) { + struct bpf_insn_aux_data *insn_aux; + regs[BPF_REG_0].type = PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL; regs[BPF_REG_0].max_value = regs[BPF_REG_0].min_value = 0; /* remember map_ptr, so that check_map_access() @@ -1369,6 +1395,11 @@ static int check_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int func_id) } regs[BPF_REG_0].map_ptr = meta.map_ptr; regs[BPF_REG_0].id = ++env->id_gen; + insn_aux = &env->insn_aux_data[insn_idx]; + if (!insn_aux->map_ptr) + insn_aux->map_ptr = meta.map_ptr; + else if (insn_aux->map_ptr != meta.map_ptr) + insn_aux->map_ptr = BPF_MAP_PTR_POISON; } else { verbose("unknown return type %d of func %s#%d\n", fn->ret_type, func_id_name(func_id), func_id); @@ -1893,6 +1924,17 @@ static int check_alu_op(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn) return 0; } else if (opcode == BPF_ADD && BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64 && + dst_reg->type == PTR_TO_STACK && + ((BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X && + regs[insn->src_reg].type == CONST_IMM) || + BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_K)) { + if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X) + dst_reg->imm += regs[insn->src_reg].imm; + else + dst_reg->imm += insn->imm; + return 0; + } else if (opcode == BPF_ADD && + BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64 && (dst_reg->type == PTR_TO_PACKET || (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X && regs[insn->src_reg].type == PTR_TO_PACKET))) { @@ -1925,6 +1967,7 @@ static int check_alu_op(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn) * register as unknown. */ if (env->allow_ptr_leaks && + BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64 && opcode == BPF_ADD && (dst_reg->type == PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE || dst_reg->type == PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_ADJ)) dst_reg->type = PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_ADJ; @@ -1973,14 +2016,15 @@ static void find_good_pkt_pointers(struct bpf_verifier_state *state, for (i = 0; i < MAX_BPF_REG; i++) if (regs[i].type == PTR_TO_PACKET && regs[i].id == dst_reg->id) - regs[i].range = dst_reg->off; + /* keep the maximum range already checked */ + regs[i].range = max(regs[i].range, dst_reg->off); for (i = 0; i < MAX_BPF_STACK; i += BPF_REG_SIZE) { if (state->stack_slot_type[i] != STACK_SPILL) continue; reg = &state->spilled_regs[i / BPF_REG_SIZE]; if (reg->type == PTR_TO_PACKET && reg->id == dst_reg->id) - reg->range = dst_reg->off; + reg->range = max(reg->range, dst_reg->off); } } @@ -2092,14 +2136,19 @@ static void mark_map_reg(struct bpf_reg_state *regs, u32 regno, u32 id, struct bpf_reg_state *reg = ®s[regno]; if (reg->type == PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL && reg->id == id) { - reg->type = type; + if (type == UNKNOWN_VALUE) { + __mark_reg_unknown_value(regs, regno); + } else if (reg->map_ptr->inner_map_meta) { + reg->type = CONST_PTR_TO_MAP; + reg->map_ptr = reg->map_ptr->inner_map_meta; + } else { + reg->type = type; + } /* We don't need id from this point onwards anymore, thus we * should better reset it, so that state pruning has chances * to take effect. */ reg->id = 0; - if (type == UNKNOWN_VALUE) - __mark_reg_unknown_value(regs, regno); } } @@ -2776,7 +2825,7 @@ static int do_check(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) class = BPF_CLASS(insn->code); if (++insn_processed > BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS) { - verbose("BPF program is too large. Proccessed %d insn\n", + verbose("BPF program is too large. Processed %d insn\n", insn_processed); return -E2BIG; } @@ -2940,7 +2989,7 @@ static int do_check(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) return -EINVAL; } - err = check_call(env, insn->imm); + err = check_call(env, insn->imm, insn_idx); if (err) return err; @@ -3024,16 +3073,33 @@ process_bpf_exit: return 0; } +static int check_map_prealloc(struct bpf_map *map) +{ + return (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH && + map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH && + map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS) || + !(map->map_flags & BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC); +} + static int check_map_prog_compatibility(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog *prog) { - if (prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT && - (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH || - map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH) && - (map->map_flags & BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC)) { - verbose("perf_event programs can only use preallocated hash map\n"); - return -EINVAL; + /* Make sure that BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT programs only use + * preallocated hash maps, since doing memory allocation + * in overflow_handler can crash depending on where nmi got + * triggered. + */ + if (prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT) { + if (!check_map_prealloc(map)) { + verbose("perf_event programs can only use preallocated hash map\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (map->inner_map_meta && + !check_map_prealloc(map->inner_map_meta)) { + verbose("perf_event programs can only use preallocated inner hash map\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } } return 0; } @@ -3162,6 +3228,41 @@ static void convert_pseudo_ld_imm64(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) insn->src_reg = 0; } +/* single env->prog->insni[off] instruction was replaced with the range + * insni[off, off + cnt). Adjust corresponding insn_aux_data by copying + * [0, off) and [off, end) to new locations, so the patched range stays zero + */ +static int adjust_insn_aux_data(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 prog_len, + u32 off, u32 cnt) +{ + struct bpf_insn_aux_data *new_data, *old_data = env->insn_aux_data; + + if (cnt == 1) + return 0; + new_data = vzalloc(sizeof(struct bpf_insn_aux_data) * prog_len); + if (!new_data) + return -ENOMEM; + memcpy(new_data, old_data, sizeof(struct bpf_insn_aux_data) * off); + memcpy(new_data + off + cnt - 1, old_data + off, + sizeof(struct bpf_insn_aux_data) * (prog_len - off - cnt + 1)); + env->insn_aux_data = new_data; + vfree(old_data); + return 0; +} + +static struct bpf_prog *bpf_patch_insn_data(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off, + const struct bpf_insn *patch, u32 len) +{ + struct bpf_prog *new_prog; + + new_prog = bpf_patch_insn_single(env->prog, off, patch, len); + if (!new_prog) + return NULL; + if (adjust_insn_aux_data(env, new_prog->len, off, len)) + return NULL; + return new_prog; +} + /* convert load instructions that access fields of 'struct __sk_buff' * into sequence of instructions that access fields of 'struct sk_buff' */ @@ -3181,10 +3282,10 @@ static int convert_ctx_accesses(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) verbose("bpf verifier is misconfigured\n"); return -EINVAL; } else if (cnt) { - new_prog = bpf_patch_insn_single(env->prog, 0, - insn_buf, cnt); + new_prog = bpf_patch_insn_data(env, 0, insn_buf, cnt); if (!new_prog) return -ENOMEM; + env->prog = new_prog; delta += cnt - 1; } @@ -3209,7 +3310,7 @@ static int convert_ctx_accesses(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) else continue; - if (env->insn_aux_data[i].ptr_type != PTR_TO_CTX) + if (env->insn_aux_data[i + delta].ptr_type != PTR_TO_CTX) continue; cnt = ops->convert_ctx_access(type, insn, insn_buf, env->prog); @@ -3218,8 +3319,7 @@ static int convert_ctx_accesses(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) return -EINVAL; } - new_prog = bpf_patch_insn_single(env->prog, i + delta, insn_buf, - cnt); + new_prog = bpf_patch_insn_data(env, i + delta, insn_buf, cnt); if (!new_prog) return -ENOMEM; @@ -3233,6 +3333,89 @@ static int convert_ctx_accesses(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) return 0; } +/* fixup insn->imm field of bpf_call instructions + * and inline eligible helpers as explicit sequence of BPF instructions + * + * this function is called after eBPF program passed verification + */ +static int fixup_bpf_calls(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) +{ + struct bpf_prog *prog = env->prog; + struct bpf_insn *insn = prog->insnsi; + const struct bpf_func_proto *fn; + const int insn_cnt = prog->len; + struct bpf_insn insn_buf[16]; + struct bpf_prog *new_prog; + struct bpf_map *map_ptr; + int i, cnt, delta = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < insn_cnt; i++, insn++) { + if (insn->code != (BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL)) + continue; + + if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_get_route_realm) + prog->dst_needed = 1; + if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32) + bpf_user_rnd_init_once(); + if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_tail_call) { + /* If we tail call into other programs, we + * cannot make any assumptions since they can + * be replaced dynamically during runtime in + * the program array. + */ + prog->cb_access = 1; + + /* mark bpf_tail_call as different opcode to avoid + * conditional branch in the interpeter for every normal + * call and to prevent accidental JITing by JIT compiler + * that doesn't support bpf_tail_call yet + */ + insn->imm = 0; + insn->code |= BPF_X; + continue; + } + + if (ebpf_jit_enabled() && insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem) { + map_ptr = env->insn_aux_data[i + delta].map_ptr; + if (map_ptr == BPF_MAP_PTR_POISON || + !map_ptr->ops->map_gen_lookup) + goto patch_call_imm; + + cnt = map_ptr->ops->map_gen_lookup(map_ptr, insn_buf); + if (cnt == 0 || cnt >= ARRAY_SIZE(insn_buf)) { + verbose("bpf verifier is misconfigured\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + new_prog = bpf_patch_insn_data(env, i + delta, insn_buf, + cnt); + if (!new_prog) + return -ENOMEM; + + delta += cnt - 1; + + /* keep walking new program and skip insns we just inserted */ + env->prog = prog = new_prog; + insn = new_prog->insnsi + i + delta; + continue; + } + +patch_call_imm: + fn = prog->aux->ops->get_func_proto(insn->imm); + /* all functions that have prototype and verifier allowed + * programs to call them, must be real in-kernel functions + */ + if (!fn->func) { + verbose("kernel subsystem misconfigured func %s#%d\n", + func_id_name(insn->imm), insn->imm); + return -EFAULT; + } + insn->imm = fn->func - __bpf_call_base; + } + + return 0; +} + static void free_states(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) { struct bpf_verifier_state_list *sl, *sln; @@ -3328,6 +3511,9 @@ skip_full_check: /* program is valid, convert *(u32*)(ctx + off) accesses */ ret = convert_ctx_accesses(env); + if (ret == 0) + ret = fixup_bpf_calls(env); + if (log_level && log_len >= log_size - 1) { BUG_ON(log_len >= log_size); /* verifier log exceeded user supplied buffer */ diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/Makefile b/kernel/cgroup/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..387348a40c64 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/cgroup/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +obj-y := cgroup.o namespace.o cgroup-v1.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER) += freezer.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_PIDS) += pids.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_RDMA) += rdma.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CPUSETS) += cpuset.o diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..00f4d6bf048f --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h @@ -0,0 +1,215 @@ +#ifndef __CGROUP_INTERNAL_H +#define __CGROUP_INTERNAL_H + +#include <linux/cgroup.h> +#include <linux/kernfs.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/refcount.h> + +/* + * A cgroup can be associated with multiple css_sets as different tasks may + * belong to different cgroups on different hierarchies. In the other + * direction, a css_set is naturally associated with multiple cgroups. + * This M:N relationship is represented by the following link structure + * which exists for each association and allows traversing the associations + * from both sides. + */ +struct cgrp_cset_link { + /* the cgroup and css_set this link associates */ + struct cgroup *cgrp; + struct css_set *cset; + + /* list of cgrp_cset_links anchored at cgrp->cset_links */ + struct list_head cset_link; + + /* list of cgrp_cset_links anchored at css_set->cgrp_links */ + struct list_head cgrp_link; +}; + +/* used to track tasks and csets during migration */ +struct cgroup_taskset { + /* the src and dst cset list running through cset->mg_node */ + struct list_head src_csets; + struct list_head dst_csets; + + /* the subsys currently being processed */ + int ssid; + + /* + * Fields for cgroup_taskset_*() iteration. + * + * Before migration is committed, the target migration tasks are on + * ->mg_tasks of the csets on ->src_csets. After, on ->mg_tasks of + * the csets on ->dst_csets. ->csets point to either ->src_csets + * or ->dst_csets depending on whether migration is committed. + * + * ->cur_csets and ->cur_task point to the current task position + * during iteration. + */ + struct list_head *csets; + struct css_set *cur_cset; + struct task_struct *cur_task; +}; + +/* migration context also tracks preloading */ +struct cgroup_mgctx { + /* + * Preloaded source and destination csets. Used to guarantee + * atomic success or failure on actual migration. + */ + struct list_head preloaded_src_csets; + struct list_head preloaded_dst_csets; + + /* tasks and csets to migrate */ + struct cgroup_taskset tset; + + /* subsystems affected by migration */ + u16 ss_mask; +}; + +#define CGROUP_TASKSET_INIT(tset) \ +{ \ + .src_csets = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tset.src_csets), \ + .dst_csets = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tset.dst_csets), \ + .csets = &tset.src_csets, \ +} + +#define CGROUP_MGCTX_INIT(name) \ +{ \ + LIST_HEAD_INIT(name.preloaded_src_csets), \ + LIST_HEAD_INIT(name.preloaded_dst_csets), \ + CGROUP_TASKSET_INIT(name.tset), \ +} + +#define DEFINE_CGROUP_MGCTX(name) \ + struct cgroup_mgctx name = CGROUP_MGCTX_INIT(name) + +struct cgroup_sb_opts { + u16 subsys_mask; + unsigned int flags; + char *release_agent; + bool cpuset_clone_children; + char *name; + /* User explicitly requested empty subsystem */ + bool none; +}; + +extern struct mutex cgroup_mutex; +extern spinlock_t css_set_lock; +extern struct cgroup_subsys *cgroup_subsys[]; +extern struct list_head cgroup_roots; +extern struct file_system_type cgroup_fs_type; + +/* iterate across the hierarchies */ +#define for_each_root(root) \ + list_for_each_entry((root), &cgroup_roots, root_list) + +/** + * for_each_subsys - iterate all enabled cgroup subsystems + * @ss: the iteration cursor + * @ssid: the index of @ss, CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT after reaching the end + */ +#define for_each_subsys(ss, ssid) \ + for ((ssid) = 0; (ssid) < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT && \ + (((ss) = cgroup_subsys[ssid]) || true); (ssid)++) + +static inline bool cgroup_is_dead(const struct cgroup *cgrp) +{ + return !(cgrp->self.flags & CSS_ONLINE); +} + +static inline bool notify_on_release(const struct cgroup *cgrp) +{ + return test_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cgrp->flags); +} + +void put_css_set_locked(struct css_set *cset); + +static inline void put_css_set(struct css_set *cset) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + /* + * Ensure that the refcount doesn't hit zero while any readers + * can see it. Similar to atomic_dec_and_lock(), but for an + * rwlock + */ + if (refcount_dec_not_one(&cset->refcount)) + return; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&css_set_lock, flags); + put_css_set_locked(cset); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&css_set_lock, flags); +} + +/* + * refcounted get/put for css_set objects + */ +static inline void get_css_set(struct css_set *cset) +{ + refcount_inc(&cset->refcount); +} + +bool cgroup_ssid_enabled(int ssid); +bool cgroup_on_dfl(const struct cgroup *cgrp); + +struct cgroup_root *cgroup_root_from_kf(struct kernfs_root *kf_root); +struct cgroup *task_cgroup_from_root(struct task_struct *task, + struct cgroup_root *root); +struct cgroup *cgroup_kn_lock_live(struct kernfs_node *kn, bool drain_offline); +void cgroup_kn_unlock(struct kernfs_node *kn); +int cgroup_path_ns_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen, + struct cgroup_namespace *ns); + +void cgroup_free_root(struct cgroup_root *root); +void init_cgroup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, struct cgroup_sb_opts *opts); +int cgroup_setup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, u16 ss_mask, int ref_flags); +int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroup_root *dst_root, u16 ss_mask); +struct dentry *cgroup_do_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, + struct cgroup_root *root, unsigned long magic, + struct cgroup_namespace *ns); + +bool cgroup_may_migrate_to(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp); +void cgroup_migrate_finish(struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx); +void cgroup_migrate_add_src(struct css_set *src_cset, struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, + struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx); +int cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx); +int cgroup_migrate(struct task_struct *leader, bool threadgroup, + struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx); + +int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, struct task_struct *leader, + bool threadgroup); +ssize_t __cgroup_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, + size_t nbytes, loff_t off, bool threadgroup); +ssize_t cgroup_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, + loff_t off); + +void cgroup_lock_and_drain_offline(struct cgroup *cgrp); + +int cgroup_mkdir(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, const char *name, umode_t mode); +int cgroup_rmdir(struct kernfs_node *kn); +int cgroup_show_path(struct seq_file *sf, struct kernfs_node *kf_node, + struct kernfs_root *kf_root); + +/* + * namespace.c + */ +extern const struct proc_ns_operations cgroupns_operations; + +/* + * cgroup-v1.c + */ +extern struct cftype cgroup1_base_files[]; +extern const struct file_operations proc_cgroupstats_operations; +extern struct kernfs_syscall_ops cgroup1_kf_syscall_ops; + +bool cgroup1_ssid_disabled(int ssid); +void cgroup1_pidlist_destroy_all(struct cgroup *cgrp); +void cgroup1_release_agent(struct work_struct *work); +void cgroup1_check_for_release(struct cgroup *cgrp); +struct dentry *cgroup1_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, + void *data, unsigned long magic, + struct cgroup_namespace *ns); + +#endif /* __CGROUP_INTERNAL_H */ diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..85d75152402d --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c @@ -0,0 +1,1412 @@ +#include "cgroup-internal.h" + +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/kmod.h> +#include <linux/sort.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> +#include <linux/magic.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/delayacct.h> +#include <linux/pid_namespace.h> +#include <linux/cgroupstats.h> + +#include <trace/events/cgroup.h> + +/* + * pidlists linger the following amount before being destroyed. The goal + * is avoiding frequent destruction in the middle of consecutive read calls + * Expiring in the middle is a performance problem not a correctness one. + * 1 sec should be enough. + */ +#define CGROUP_PIDLIST_DESTROY_DELAY HZ + +/* Controllers blocked by the commandline in v1 */ +static u16 cgroup_no_v1_mask; + +/* + * pidlist destructions need to be flushed on cgroup destruction. Use a + * separate workqueue as flush domain. + */ +static struct workqueue_struct *cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq; + +/* + * Protects cgroup_subsys->release_agent_path. Modifying it also requires + * cgroup_mutex. Reading requires either cgroup_mutex or this spinlock. + */ +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(release_agent_path_lock); + +bool cgroup1_ssid_disabled(int ssid) +{ + return cgroup_no_v1_mask & (1 << ssid); +} + +/** + * cgroup_attach_task_all - attach task 'tsk' to all cgroups of task 'from' + * @from: attach to all cgroups of a given task + * @tsk: the task to be attached + */ +int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + struct cgroup_root *root; + int retval = 0; + + mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); + percpu_down_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); + for_each_root(root) { + struct cgroup *from_cgrp; + + if (root == &cgrp_dfl_root) + continue; + + spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); + from_cgrp = task_cgroup_from_root(from, root); + spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); + + retval = cgroup_attach_task(from_cgrp, tsk, false); + if (retval) + break; + } + percpu_up_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + + return retval; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_attach_task_all); + +/** + * cgroup_trasnsfer_tasks - move tasks from one cgroup to another + * @to: cgroup to which the tasks will be moved + * @from: cgroup in which the tasks currently reside + * + * Locking rules between cgroup_post_fork() and the migration path + * guarantee that, if a task is forking while being migrated, the new child + * is guaranteed to be either visible in the source cgroup after the + * parent's migration is complete or put into the target cgroup. No task + * can slip out of migration through forking. + */ +int cgroup_transfer_tasks(struct cgroup *to, struct cgroup *from) +{ + DEFINE_CGROUP_MGCTX(mgctx); + struct cgrp_cset_link *link; + struct css_task_iter it; + struct task_struct *task; + int ret; + + if (cgroup_on_dfl(to)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!cgroup_may_migrate_to(to)) + return -EBUSY; + + mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); + + percpu_down_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); + + /* all tasks in @from are being moved, all csets are source */ + spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); + list_for_each_entry(link, &from->cset_links, cset_link) + cgroup_migrate_add_src(link->cset, to, &mgctx); + spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); + + ret = cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(&mgctx); + if (ret) + goto out_err; + + /* + * Migrate tasks one-by-one until @from is empty. This fails iff + * ->can_attach() fails. + */ + do { + css_task_iter_start(&from->self, &it); + task = css_task_iter_next(&it); + if (task) + get_task_struct(task); + css_task_iter_end(&it); + + if (task) { + ret = cgroup_migrate(task, false, &mgctx); + if (!ret) + trace_cgroup_transfer_tasks(to, task, false); + put_task_struct(task); + } + } while (task && !ret); +out_err: + cgroup_migrate_finish(&mgctx); + percpu_up_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Stuff for reading the 'tasks'/'procs' files. + * + * Reading this file can return large amounts of data if a cgroup has + * *lots* of attached tasks. So it may need several calls to read(), + * but we cannot guarantee that the information we produce is correct + * unless we produce it entirely atomically. + * + */ + +/* which pidlist file are we talking about? */ +enum cgroup_filetype { + CGROUP_FILE_PROCS, + CGROUP_FILE_TASKS, +}; + +/* + * A pidlist is a list of pids that virtually represents the contents of one + * of the cgroup files ("procs" or "tasks"). We keep a list of such pidlists, + * a pair (one each for procs, tasks) for each pid namespace that's relevant + * to the cgroup. + */ +struct cgroup_pidlist { + /* + * used to find which pidlist is wanted. doesn't change as long as + * this particular list stays in the list. + */ + struct { enum cgroup_filetype type; struct pid_namespace *ns; } key; + /* array of xids */ + pid_t *list; + /* how many elements the above list has */ + int length; + /* each of these stored in a list by its cgroup */ + struct list_head links; + /* pointer to the cgroup we belong to, for list removal purposes */ + struct cgroup *owner; + /* for delayed destruction */ + struct delayed_work destroy_dwork; +}; + +/* + * The following two functions "fix" the issue where there are more pids + * than kmalloc will give memory for; in such cases, we use vmalloc/vfree. + * TODO: replace with a kernel-wide solution to this problem + */ +#define PIDLIST_TOO_LARGE(c) ((c) * sizeof(pid_t) > (PAGE_SIZE * 2)) +static void *pidlist_allocate(int count) +{ + if (PIDLIST_TOO_LARGE(count)) + return vmalloc(count * sizeof(pid_t)); + else + return kmalloc(count * sizeof(pid_t), GFP_KERNEL); +} + +static void pidlist_free(void *p) +{ + kvfree(p); +} + +/* + * Used to destroy all pidlists lingering waiting for destroy timer. None + * should be left afterwards. + */ +void cgroup1_pidlist_destroy_all(struct cgroup *cgrp) +{ + struct cgroup_pidlist *l, *tmp_l; + + mutex_lock(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); + list_for_each_entry_safe(l, tmp_l, &cgrp->pidlists, links) + mod_delayed_work(cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq, &l->destroy_dwork, 0); + mutex_unlock(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); + + flush_workqueue(cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq); + BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cgrp->pidlists)); +} + +static void cgroup_pidlist_destroy_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work); + struct cgroup_pidlist *l = container_of(dwork, struct cgroup_pidlist, + destroy_dwork); + struct cgroup_pidlist *tofree = NULL; + + mutex_lock(&l->owner->pidlist_mutex); + + /* + * Destroy iff we didn't get queued again. The state won't change + * as destroy_dwork can only be queued while locked. + */ + if (!delayed_work_pending(dwork)) { + list_del(&l->links); + pidlist_free(l->list); + put_pid_ns(l->key.ns); + tofree = l; + } + + mutex_unlock(&l->owner->pidlist_mutex); + kfree(tofree); +} + +/* + * pidlist_uniq - given a kmalloc()ed list, strip out all duplicate entries + * Returns the number of unique elements. + */ +static int pidlist_uniq(pid_t *list, int length) +{ + int src, dest = 1; + + /* + * we presume the 0th element is unique, so i starts at 1. trivial + * edge cases first; no work needs to be done for either + */ + if (length == 0 || length == 1) + return length; + /* src and dest walk down the list; dest counts unique elements */ + for (src = 1; src < length; src++) { + /* find next unique element */ + while (list[src] == list[src-1]) { + src++; + if (src == length) + goto after; + } + /* dest always points to where the next unique element goes */ + list[dest] = list[src]; + dest++; + } +after: + return dest; +} + +/* + * The two pid files - task and cgroup.procs - guaranteed that the result + * is sorted, which forced this whole pidlist fiasco. As pid order is + * different per namespace, each namespace needs differently sorted list, + * making it impossible to use, for example, single rbtree of member tasks + * sorted by task pointer. As pidlists can be fairly large, allocating one + * per open file is dangerous, so cgroup had to implement shared pool of + * pidlists keyed by cgroup and namespace. + */ +static int cmppid(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + return *(pid_t *)a - *(pid_t *)b; +} + +static struct cgroup_pidlist *cgroup_pidlist_find(struct cgroup *cgrp, + enum cgroup_filetype type) +{ + struct cgroup_pidlist *l; + /* don't need task_nsproxy() if we're looking at ourself */ + struct pid_namespace *ns = task_active_pid_ns(current); + + lockdep_assert_held(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); + + list_for_each_entry(l, &cgrp->pidlists, links) + if (l->key.type == type && l->key.ns == ns) + return l; + return NULL; +} + +/* + * find the appropriate pidlist for our purpose (given procs vs tasks) + * returns with the lock on that pidlist already held, and takes care + * of the use count, or returns NULL with no locks held if we're out of + * memory. + */ +static struct cgroup_pidlist *cgroup_pidlist_find_create(struct cgroup *cgrp, + enum cgroup_filetype type) +{ + struct cgroup_pidlist *l; + + lockdep_assert_held(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); + + l = cgroup_pidlist_find(cgrp, type); + if (l) + return l; + + /* entry not found; create a new one */ + l = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cgroup_pidlist), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!l) + return l; + + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&l->destroy_dwork, cgroup_pidlist_destroy_work_fn); + l->key.type = type; + /* don't need task_nsproxy() if we're looking at ourself */ + l->key.ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current)); + l->owner = cgrp; + list_add(&l->links, &cgrp->pidlists); + return l; +} + +/** + * cgroup_task_count - count the number of tasks in a cgroup. + * @cgrp: the cgroup in question + * + * Return the number of tasks in the cgroup. The returned number can be + * higher than the actual number of tasks due to css_set references from + * namespace roots and temporary usages. + */ +static int cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp) +{ + int count = 0; + struct cgrp_cset_link *link; + + spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); + list_for_each_entry(link, &cgrp->cset_links, cset_link) + count += refcount_read(&link->cset->refcount); + spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); + return count; +} + +/* + * Load a cgroup's pidarray with either procs' tgids or tasks' pids + */ +static int pidlist_array_load(struct cgroup *cgrp, enum cgroup_filetype type, + struct cgroup_pidlist **lp) +{ + pid_t *array; + int length; + int pid, n = 0; /* used for populating the array */ + struct css_task_iter it; + struct task_struct *tsk; + struct cgroup_pidlist *l; + + lockdep_assert_held(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); + + /* + * If cgroup gets more users after we read count, we won't have + * enough space - tough. This race is indistinguishable to the + * caller from the case that the additional cgroup users didn't + * show up until sometime later on. + */ + length = cgroup_task_count(cgrp); + array = pidlist_allocate(length); + if (!array) + return -ENOMEM; + /* now, populate the array */ + css_task_iter_start(&cgrp->self, &it); + while ((tsk = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { + if (unlikely(n == length)) + break; + /* get tgid or pid for procs or tasks file respectively */ + if (type == CGROUP_FILE_PROCS) + pid = task_tgid_vnr(tsk); + else + pid = task_pid_vnr(tsk); + if (pid > 0) /* make sure to only use valid results */ + array[n++] = pid; + } + css_task_iter_end(&it); + length = n; + /* now sort & (if procs) strip out duplicates */ + sort(array, length, sizeof(pid_t), cmppid, NULL); + if (type == CGROUP_FILE_PROCS) + length = pidlist_uniq(array, length); + + l = cgroup_pidlist_find_create(cgrp, type); + if (!l) { + pidlist_free(array); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* store array, freeing old if necessary */ + pidlist_free(l->list); + l->list = array; + l->length = length; + *lp = l; + return 0; +} + +/* + * seq_file methods for the tasks/procs files. The seq_file position is the + * next pid to display; the seq_file iterator is a pointer to the pid + * in the cgroup->l->list array. + */ + +static void *cgroup_pidlist_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) +{ + /* + * Initially we receive a position value that corresponds to + * one more than the last pid shown (or 0 on the first call or + * after a seek to the start). Use a binary-search to find the + * next pid to display, if any + */ + struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private; + struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(s)->cgroup; + struct cgroup_pidlist *l; + enum cgroup_filetype type = seq_cft(s)->private; + int index = 0, pid = *pos; + int *iter, ret; + + mutex_lock(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); + + /* + * !NULL @of->priv indicates that this isn't the first start() + * after open. If the matching pidlist is around, we can use that. + * Look for it. Note that @of->priv can't be used directly. It + * could already have been destroyed. + */ + if (of->priv) + of->priv = cgroup_pidlist_find(cgrp, type); + + /* + * Either this is the first start() after open or the matching + * pidlist has been destroyed inbetween. Create a new one. + */ + if (!of->priv) { + ret = pidlist_array_load(cgrp, type, + (struct cgroup_pidlist **)&of->priv); + if (ret) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } + l = of->priv; + + if (pid) { + int end = l->length; + + while (index < end) { + int mid = (index + end) / 2; + if (l->list[mid] == pid) { + index = mid; + break; + } else if (l->list[mid] <= pid) + index = mid + 1; + else + end = mid; + } + } + /* If we're off the end of the array, we're done */ + if (index >= l->length) + return NULL; + /* Update the abstract position to be the actual pid that we found */ + iter = l->list + index; + *pos = *iter; + return iter; +} + +static void cgroup_pidlist_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v) +{ + struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private; + struct cgroup_pidlist *l = of->priv; + + if (l) + mod_delayed_work(cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq, &l->destroy_dwork, + CGROUP_PIDLIST_DESTROY_DELAY); + mutex_unlock(&seq_css(s)->cgroup->pidlist_mutex); +} + +static void *cgroup_pidlist_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos) +{ + struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private; + struct cgroup_pidlist *l = of->priv; + pid_t *p = v; + pid_t *end = l->list + l->length; + /* + * Advance to the next pid in the array. If this goes off the + * end, we're done + */ + p++; + if (p >= end) { + return NULL; + } else { + *pos = *p; + return p; + } +} + +static int cgroup_pidlist_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v) +{ + seq_printf(s, "%d\n", *(int *)v); + + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t cgroup_tasks_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) +{ + return __cgroup_procs_write(of, buf, nbytes, off, false); +} + +static ssize_t cgroup_release_agent_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) +{ + struct cgroup *cgrp; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(cgrp->root->release_agent_path) < PATH_MAX); + + cgrp = cgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn, false); + if (!cgrp) + return -ENODEV; + spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock); + strlcpy(cgrp->root->release_agent_path, strstrip(buf), + sizeof(cgrp->root->release_agent_path)); + spin_unlock(&release_agent_path_lock); + cgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + return nbytes; +} + +static int cgroup_release_agent_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup; + + spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock); + seq_puts(seq, cgrp->root->release_agent_path); + spin_unlock(&release_agent_path_lock); + seq_putc(seq, '\n'); + return 0; +} + +static int cgroup_sane_behavior_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + seq_puts(seq, "0\n"); + return 0; +} + +static u64 cgroup_read_notify_on_release(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) +{ + return notify_on_release(css->cgroup); +} + +static int cgroup_write_notify_on_release(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, u64 val) +{ + if (val) + set_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &css->cgroup->flags); + else + clear_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &css->cgroup->flags); + return 0; +} + +static u64 cgroup_clone_children_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) +{ + return test_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &css->cgroup->flags); +} + +static int cgroup_clone_children_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, u64 val) +{ + if (val) + set_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &css->cgroup->flags); + else + clear_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &css->cgroup->flags); + return 0; +} + +/* cgroup core interface files for the legacy hierarchies */ +struct cftype cgroup1_base_files[] = { + { + .name = "cgroup.procs", + .seq_start = cgroup_pidlist_start, + .seq_next = cgroup_pidlist_next, + .seq_stop = cgroup_pidlist_stop, + .seq_show = cgroup_pidlist_show, + .private = CGROUP_FILE_PROCS, + .write = cgroup_procs_write, + }, + { + .name = "cgroup.clone_children", + .read_u64 = cgroup_clone_children_read, + .write_u64 = cgroup_clone_children_write, + }, + { + .name = "cgroup.sane_behavior", + .flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT, + .seq_show = cgroup_sane_behavior_show, + }, + { + .name = "tasks", + .seq_start = cgroup_pidlist_start, + .seq_next = cgroup_pidlist_next, + .seq_stop = cgroup_pidlist_stop, + .seq_show = cgroup_pidlist_show, + .private = CGROUP_FILE_TASKS, + .write = cgroup_tasks_write, + }, + { + .name = "notify_on_release", + .read_u64 = cgroup_read_notify_on_release, + .write_u64 = cgroup_write_notify_on_release, + }, + { + .name = "release_agent", + .flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT, + .seq_show = cgroup_release_agent_show, + .write = cgroup_release_agent_write, + .max_write_len = PATH_MAX - 1, + }, + { } /* terminate */ +}; + +/* Display information about each subsystem and each hierarchy */ +static int proc_cgroupstats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + struct cgroup_subsys *ss; + int i; + + seq_puts(m, "#subsys_name\thierarchy\tnum_cgroups\tenabled\n"); + /* + * ideally we don't want subsystems moving around while we do this. + * cgroup_mutex is also necessary to guarantee an atomic snapshot of + * subsys/hierarchy state. + */ + mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); + + for_each_subsys(ss, i) + seq_printf(m, "%s\t%d\t%d\t%d\n", + ss->legacy_name, ss->root->hierarchy_id, + atomic_read(&ss->root->nr_cgrps), + cgroup_ssid_enabled(i)); + + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + return 0; +} + +static int cgroupstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + return single_open(file, proc_cgroupstats_show, NULL); +} + +const struct file_operations proc_cgroupstats_operations = { + .open = cgroupstats_open, + .read = seq_read, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = single_release, +}; + +/** + * cgroupstats_build - build and fill cgroupstats + * @stats: cgroupstats to fill information into + * @dentry: A dentry entry belonging to the cgroup for which stats have + * been requested. + * + * Build and fill cgroupstats so that taskstats can export it to user + * space. + */ +int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct kernfs_node *kn = kernfs_node_from_dentry(dentry); + struct cgroup *cgrp; + struct css_task_iter it; + struct task_struct *tsk; + + /* it should be kernfs_node belonging to cgroupfs and is a directory */ + if (dentry->d_sb->s_type != &cgroup_fs_type || !kn || + kernfs_type(kn) != KERNFS_DIR) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); + + /* + * We aren't being called from kernfs and there's no guarantee on + * @kn->priv's validity. For this and css_tryget_online_from_dir(), + * @kn->priv is RCU safe. Let's do the RCU dancing. + */ + rcu_read_lock(); + cgrp = rcu_dereference(*(void __rcu __force **)&kn->priv); + if (!cgrp || cgroup_is_dead(cgrp)) { + rcu_read_unlock(); + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + return -ENOENT; + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + + css_task_iter_start(&cgrp->self, &it); + while ((tsk = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { + switch (tsk->state) { + case TASK_RUNNING: + stats->nr_running++; + break; + case TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE: + stats->nr_sleeping++; + break; + case TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE: + stats->nr_uninterruptible++; + break; + case TASK_STOPPED: + stats->nr_stopped++; + break; + default: + if (delayacct_is_task_waiting_on_io(tsk)) + stats->nr_io_wait++; + break; + } + } + css_task_iter_end(&it); + + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + return 0; +} + +void cgroup1_check_for_release(struct cgroup *cgrp) +{ + if (notify_on_release(cgrp) && !cgroup_is_populated(cgrp) && + !css_has_online_children(&cgrp->self) && !cgroup_is_dead(cgrp)) + schedule_work(&cgrp->release_agent_work); +} + +/* + * Notify userspace when a cgroup is released, by running the + * configured release agent with the name of the cgroup (path + * relative to the root of cgroup file system) as the argument. + * + * Most likely, this user command will try to rmdir this cgroup. + * + * This races with the possibility that some other task will be + * attached to this cgroup before it is removed, or that some other + * user task will 'mkdir' a child cgroup of this cgroup. That's ok. + * The presumed 'rmdir' will fail quietly if this cgroup is no longer + * unused, and this cgroup will be reprieved from its death sentence, + * to continue to serve a useful existence. Next time it's released, + * we will get notified again, if it still has 'notify_on_release' set. + * + * The final arg to call_usermodehelper() is UMH_WAIT_EXEC, which + * means only wait until the task is successfully execve()'d. The + * separate release agent task is forked by call_usermodehelper(), + * then control in this thread returns here, without waiting for the + * release agent task. We don't bother to wait because the caller of + * this routine has no use for the exit status of the release agent + * task, so no sense holding our caller up for that. + */ +void cgroup1_release_agent(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct cgroup *cgrp = + container_of(work, struct cgroup, release_agent_work); + char *pathbuf = NULL, *agentbuf = NULL; + char *argv[3], *envp[3]; + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); + + pathbuf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); + agentbuf = kstrdup(cgrp->root->release_agent_path, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pathbuf || !agentbuf) + goto out; + + spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); + ret = cgroup_path_ns_locked(cgrp, pathbuf, PATH_MAX, &init_cgroup_ns); + spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); + if (ret < 0 || ret >= PATH_MAX) + goto out; + + argv[0] = agentbuf; + argv[1] = pathbuf; + argv[2] = NULL; + + /* minimal command environment */ + envp[0] = "HOME=/"; + envp[1] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"; + envp[2] = NULL; + + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_EXEC); + goto out_free; +out: + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); +out_free: + kfree(agentbuf); + kfree(pathbuf); +} + +/* + * cgroup_rename - Only allow simple rename of directories in place. + */ +static int cgroup1_rename(struct kernfs_node *kn, struct kernfs_node *new_parent, + const char *new_name_str) +{ + struct cgroup *cgrp = kn->priv; + int ret; + + if (kernfs_type(kn) != KERNFS_DIR) + return -ENOTDIR; + if (kn->parent != new_parent) + return -EIO; + + /* + * We're gonna grab cgroup_mutex which nests outside kernfs + * active_ref. kernfs_rename() doesn't require active_ref + * protection. Break them before grabbing cgroup_mutex. + */ + kernfs_break_active_protection(new_parent); + kernfs_break_active_protection(kn); + + mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); + + ret = kernfs_rename(kn, new_parent, new_name_str); + if (!ret) + trace_cgroup_rename(cgrp); + + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + + kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn); + kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(new_parent); + return ret; +} + +static int cgroup1_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct kernfs_root *kf_root) +{ + struct cgroup_root *root = cgroup_root_from_kf(kf_root); + struct cgroup_subsys *ss; + int ssid; + + for_each_subsys(ss, ssid) + if (root->subsys_mask & (1 << ssid)) + seq_show_option(seq, ss->legacy_name, NULL); + if (root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_NOPREFIX) + seq_puts(seq, ",noprefix"); + if (root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_XATTR) + seq_puts(seq, ",xattr"); + + spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock); + if (strlen(root->release_agent_path)) + seq_show_option(seq, "release_agent", + root->release_agent_path); + spin_unlock(&release_agent_path_lock); + + if (test_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &root->cgrp.flags)) + seq_puts(seq, ",clone_children"); + if (strlen(root->name)) + seq_show_option(seq, "name", root->name); + return 0; +} + +static int parse_cgroupfs_options(char *data, struct cgroup_sb_opts *opts) +{ + char *token, *o = data; + bool all_ss = false, one_ss = false; + u16 mask = U16_MAX; + struct cgroup_subsys *ss; + int nr_opts = 0; + int i; + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS + mask = ~((u16)1 << cpuset_cgrp_id); +#endif + + memset(opts, 0, sizeof(*opts)); + + while ((token = strsep(&o, ",")) != NULL) { + nr_opts++; + + if (!*token) + return -EINVAL; + if (!strcmp(token, "none")) { + /* Explicitly have no subsystems */ + opts->none = true; + continue; + } + if (!strcmp(token, "all")) { + /* Mutually exclusive option 'all' + subsystem name */ + if (one_ss) + return -EINVAL; + all_ss = true; + continue; + } + if (!strcmp(token, "noprefix")) { + opts->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_NOPREFIX; + continue; + } + if (!strcmp(token, "clone_children")) { + opts->cpuset_clone_children = true; + continue; + } + if (!strcmp(token, "xattr")) { + opts->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_XATTR; + continue; + } + if (!strncmp(token, "release_agent=", 14)) { + /* Specifying two release agents is forbidden */ + if (opts->release_agent) + return -EINVAL; + opts->release_agent = + kstrndup(token + 14, PATH_MAX - 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!opts->release_agent) + return -ENOMEM; + continue; + } + if (!strncmp(token, "name=", 5)) { + const char *name = token + 5; + /* Can't specify an empty name */ + if (!strlen(name)) + return -EINVAL; + /* Must match [\w.-]+ */ + for (i = 0; i < strlen(name); i++) { + char c = name[i]; + if (isalnum(c)) + continue; + if ((c == '.') || (c == '-') || (c == '_')) + continue; + return -EINVAL; + } + /* Specifying two names is forbidden */ + if (opts->name) + return -EINVAL; + opts->name = kstrndup(name, + MAX_CGROUP_ROOT_NAMELEN - 1, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!opts->name) + return -ENOMEM; + + continue; + } + + for_each_subsys(ss, i) { + if (strcmp(token, ss->legacy_name)) + continue; + if (!cgroup_ssid_enabled(i)) + continue; + if (cgroup1_ssid_disabled(i)) + continue; + + /* Mutually exclusive option 'all' + subsystem name */ + if (all_ss) + return -EINVAL; + opts->subsys_mask |= (1 << i); + one_ss = true; + + break; + } + if (i == CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT) + return -ENOENT; + } + + /* + * If the 'all' option was specified select all the subsystems, + * otherwise if 'none', 'name=' and a subsystem name options were + * not specified, let's default to 'all' + */ + if (all_ss || (!one_ss && !opts->none && !opts->name)) + for_each_subsys(ss, i) + if (cgroup_ssid_enabled(i) && !cgroup1_ssid_disabled(i)) + opts->subsys_mask |= (1 << i); + + /* + * We either have to specify by name or by subsystems. (So all + * empty hierarchies must have a name). + */ + if (!opts->subsys_mask && !opts->name) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * Option noprefix was introduced just for backward compatibility + * with the old cpuset, so we allow noprefix only if mounting just + * the cpuset subsystem. + */ + if ((opts->flags & CGRP_ROOT_NOPREFIX) && (opts->subsys_mask & mask)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Can't specify "none" and some subsystems */ + if (opts->subsys_mask && opts->none) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +static int cgroup1_remount(struct kernfs_root *kf_root, int *flags, char *data) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct cgroup_root *root = cgroup_root_from_kf(kf_root); + struct cgroup_sb_opts opts; + u16 added_mask, removed_mask; + + cgroup_lock_and_drain_offline(&cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp); + + /* See what subsystems are wanted */ + ret = parse_cgroupfs_options(data, &opts); + if (ret) + goto out_unlock; + + if (opts.subsys_mask != root->subsys_mask || opts.release_agent) + pr_warn("option changes via remount are deprecated (pid=%d comm=%s)\n", + task_tgid_nr(current), current->comm); + + added_mask = opts.subsys_mask & ~root->subsys_mask; + removed_mask = root->subsys_mask & ~opts.subsys_mask; + + /* Don't allow flags or name to change at remount */ + if ((opts.flags ^ root->flags) || + (opts.name && strcmp(opts.name, root->name))) { + pr_err("option or name mismatch, new: 0x%x \"%s\", old: 0x%x \"%s\"\n", + opts.flags, opts.name ?: "", root->flags, root->name); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out_unlock; + } + + /* remounting is not allowed for populated hierarchies */ + if (!list_empty(&root->cgrp.self.children)) { + ret = -EBUSY; + goto out_unlock; + } + + ret = rebind_subsystems(root, added_mask); + if (ret) + goto out_unlock; + + WARN_ON(rebind_subsystems(&cgrp_dfl_root, removed_mask)); + + if (opts.release_agent) { + spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock); + strcpy(root->release_agent_path, opts.release_agent); + spin_unlock(&release_agent_path_lock); + } + + trace_cgroup_remount(root); + + out_unlock: + kfree(opts.release_agent); + kfree(opts.name); + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + return ret; +} + +struct kernfs_syscall_ops cgroup1_kf_syscall_ops = { + .rename = cgroup1_rename, + .show_options = cgroup1_show_options, + .remount_fs = cgroup1_remount, + .mkdir = cgroup_mkdir, + .rmdir = cgroup_rmdir, + .show_path = cgroup_show_path, +}; + +struct dentry *cgroup1_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, + void *data, unsigned long magic, + struct cgroup_namespace *ns) +{ + struct super_block *pinned_sb = NULL; + struct cgroup_sb_opts opts; + struct cgroup_root *root; + struct cgroup_subsys *ss; + struct dentry *dentry; + int i, ret; + bool new_root = false; + + cgroup_lock_and_drain_offline(&cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp); + + /* First find the desired set of subsystems */ + ret = parse_cgroupfs_options(data, &opts); + if (ret) + goto out_unlock; + + /* + * Destruction of cgroup root is asynchronous, so subsystems may + * still be dying after the previous unmount. Let's drain the + * dying subsystems. We just need to ensure that the ones + * unmounted previously finish dying and don't care about new ones + * starting. Testing ref liveliness is good enough. + */ + for_each_subsys(ss, i) { + if (!(opts.subsys_mask & (1 << i)) || + ss->root == &cgrp_dfl_root) + continue; + + if (!percpu_ref_tryget_live(&ss->root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) { + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + msleep(10); + ret = restart_syscall(); + goto out_free; + } + cgroup_put(&ss->root->cgrp); + } + + for_each_root(root) { + bool name_match = false; + + if (root == &cgrp_dfl_root) + continue; + + /* + * If we asked for a name then it must match. Also, if + * name matches but sybsys_mask doesn't, we should fail. + * Remember whether name matched. + */ + if (opts.name) { + if (strcmp(opts.name, root->name)) + continue; + name_match = true; + } + + /* + * If we asked for subsystems (or explicitly for no + * subsystems) then they must match. + */ + if ((opts.subsys_mask || opts.none) && + (opts.subsys_mask != root->subsys_mask)) { + if (!name_match) + continue; + ret = -EBUSY; + goto out_unlock; + } + + if (root->flags ^ opts.flags) + pr_warn("new mount options do not match the existing superblock, will be ignored\n"); + + /* + * We want to reuse @root whose lifetime is governed by its + * ->cgrp. Let's check whether @root is alive and keep it + * that way. As cgroup_kill_sb() can happen anytime, we + * want to block it by pinning the sb so that @root doesn't + * get killed before mount is complete. + * + * With the sb pinned, tryget_live can reliably indicate + * whether @root can be reused. If it's being killed, + * drain it. We can use wait_queue for the wait but this + * path is super cold. Let's just sleep a bit and retry. + */ + pinned_sb = kernfs_pin_sb(root->kf_root, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(pinned_sb) || + !percpu_ref_tryget_live(&root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) { + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pinned_sb)) + deactivate_super(pinned_sb); + msleep(10); + ret = restart_syscall(); + goto out_free; + } + + ret = 0; + goto out_unlock; + } + + /* + * No such thing, create a new one. name= matching without subsys + * specification is allowed for already existing hierarchies but we + * can't create new one without subsys specification. + */ + if (!opts.subsys_mask && !opts.none) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out_unlock; + } + + /* Hierarchies may only be created in the initial cgroup namespace. */ + if (ns != &init_cgroup_ns) { + ret = -EPERM; + goto out_unlock; + } + + root = kzalloc(sizeof(*root), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!root) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_unlock; + } + new_root = true; + + init_cgroup_root(root, &opts); + + ret = cgroup_setup_root(root, opts.subsys_mask, PERCPU_REF_INIT_DEAD); + if (ret) + cgroup_free_root(root); + +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); +out_free: + kfree(opts.release_agent); + kfree(opts.name); + + if (ret) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + + dentry = cgroup_do_mount(&cgroup_fs_type, flags, root, + CGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC, ns); + + /* + * There's a race window after we release cgroup_mutex and before + * allocating a superblock. Make sure a concurrent process won't + * be able to re-use the root during this window by delaying the + * initialization of root refcnt. + */ + if (new_root) { + mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); + percpu_ref_reinit(&root->cgrp.self.refcnt); + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + } + + /* + * If @pinned_sb, we're reusing an existing root and holding an + * extra ref on its sb. Mount is complete. Put the extra ref. + */ + if (pinned_sb) + deactivate_super(pinned_sb); + + return dentry; +} + +static int __init cgroup1_wq_init(void) +{ + /* + * Used to destroy pidlists and separate to serve as flush domain. + * Cap @max_active to 1 too. + */ + cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq = alloc_workqueue("cgroup_pidlist_destroy", + 0, 1); + BUG_ON(!cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq); + return 0; +} +core_initcall(cgroup1_wq_init); + +static int __init cgroup_no_v1(char *str) +{ + struct cgroup_subsys *ss; + char *token; + int i; + + while ((token = strsep(&str, ",")) != NULL) { + if (!*token) + continue; + + if (!strcmp(token, "all")) { + cgroup_no_v1_mask = U16_MAX; + break; + } + + for_each_subsys(ss, i) { + if (strcmp(token, ss->name) && + strcmp(token, ss->legacy_name)) + continue; + + cgroup_no_v1_mask |= 1 << i; + } + } + return 1; +} +__setup("cgroup_no_v1=", cgroup_no_v1); + + +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_DEBUG +static struct cgroup_subsys_state * +debug_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) +{ + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = kzalloc(sizeof(*css), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!css) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + return css; +} + +static void debug_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) +{ + kfree(css); +} + +static u64 debug_taskcount_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) +{ + return cgroup_task_count(css->cgroup); +} + +static u64 current_css_set_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) +{ + return (u64)(unsigned long)current->cgroups; +} + +static u64 current_css_set_refcount_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) +{ + u64 count; + + rcu_read_lock(); + count = refcount_read(&task_css_set(current)->refcount); + rcu_read_unlock(); + return count; +} + +static int current_css_set_cg_links_read(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct cgrp_cset_link *link; + struct css_set *cset; + char *name_buf; + + name_buf = kmalloc(NAME_MAX + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!name_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); + rcu_read_lock(); + cset = rcu_dereference(current->cgroups); + list_for_each_entry(link, &cset->cgrp_links, cgrp_link) { + struct cgroup *c = link->cgrp; + + cgroup_name(c, name_buf, NAME_MAX + 1); + seq_printf(seq, "Root %d group %s\n", + c->root->hierarchy_id, name_buf); + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); + kfree(name_buf); + return 0; +} + +#define MAX_TASKS_SHOWN_PER_CSS 25 +static int cgroup_css_links_read(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = seq_css(seq); + struct cgrp_cset_link *link; + + spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); + list_for_each_entry(link, &css->cgroup->cset_links, cset_link) { + struct css_set *cset = link->cset; + struct task_struct *task; + int count = 0; + + seq_printf(seq, "css_set %pK\n", cset); + + list_for_each_entry(task, &cset->tasks, cg_list) { + if (count++ > MAX_TASKS_SHOWN_PER_CSS) + goto overflow; + seq_printf(seq, " task %d\n", task_pid_vnr(task)); + } + + list_for_each_entry(task, &cset->mg_tasks, cg_list) { + if (count++ > MAX_TASKS_SHOWN_PER_CSS) + goto overflow; + seq_printf(seq, " task %d\n", task_pid_vnr(task)); + } + continue; + overflow: + seq_puts(seq, " ...\n"); + } + spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); + return 0; +} + +static u64 releasable_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) +{ + return (!cgroup_is_populated(css->cgroup) && + !css_has_online_children(&css->cgroup->self)); +} + +static struct cftype debug_files[] = { + { + .name = "taskcount", + .read_u64 = debug_taskcount_read, + }, + + { + .name = "current_css_set", + .read_u64 = current_css_set_read, + }, + + { + .name = "current_css_set_refcount", + .read_u64 = current_css_set_refcount_read, + }, + + { + .name = "current_css_set_cg_links", + .seq_show = current_css_set_cg_links_read, + }, + + { + .name = "cgroup_css_links", + .seq_show = cgroup_css_links_read, + }, + + { + .name = "releasable", + .read_u64 = releasable_read, + }, + + { } /* terminate */ +}; + +struct cgroup_subsys debug_cgrp_subsys = { + .css_alloc = debug_css_alloc, + .css_free = debug_css_free, + .legacy_cftypes = debug_files, +}; +#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_DEBUG */ diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c index 53bbca7c4859..c3c9a0e1b3c9 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c @@ -28,35 +28,27 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt -#include <linux/cgroup.h> +#include "cgroup-internal.h" + #include <linux/cred.h> -#include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/init_task.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/magic.h> -#include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h> #include <linux/string.h> -#include <linux/sort.h> -#include <linux/kmod.h> -#include <linux/delayacct.h> -#include <linux/cgroupstats.h> #include <linux/hashtable.h> -#include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/idr.h> -#include <linux/vmalloc.h> /* TODO: replace with more sophisticated array */ #include <linux/kthread.h> -#include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/proc_ns.h> @@ -67,14 +59,6 @@ #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/cgroup.h> -/* - * pidlists linger the following amount before being destroyed. The goal - * is avoiding frequent destruction in the middle of consecutive read calls - * Expiring in the middle is a performance problem not a correctness one. - * 1 sec should be enough. - */ -#define CGROUP_PIDLIST_DESTROY_DELAY HZ - #define CGROUP_FILE_NAME_MAX (MAX_CGROUP_TYPE_NAMELEN + \ MAX_CFTYPE_NAME + 2) @@ -88,14 +72,12 @@ * These locks are exported if CONFIG_PROVE_RCU so that accessors in * cgroup.h can use them for lockdep annotations. */ -#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU DEFINE_MUTEX(cgroup_mutex); DEFINE_SPINLOCK(css_set_lock); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_mutex); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_set_lock); -#else -static DEFINE_MUTEX(cgroup_mutex); -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(css_set_lock); #endif /* @@ -110,12 +92,6 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cgroup_idr_lock); */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cgroup_file_kn_lock); -/* - * Protects cgroup_subsys->release_agent_path. Modifying it also requires - * cgroup_mutex. Reading requires either cgroup_mutex or this spinlock. - */ -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(release_agent_path_lock); - struct percpu_rw_semaphore cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem; #define cgroup_assert_mutex_or_rcu_locked() \ @@ -131,15 +107,9 @@ struct percpu_rw_semaphore cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem; */ static struct workqueue_struct *cgroup_destroy_wq; -/* - * pidlist destructions need to be flushed on cgroup destruction. Use a - * separate workqueue as flush domain. - */ -static struct workqueue_struct *cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq; - /* generate an array of cgroup subsystem pointers */ #define SUBSYS(_x) [_x ## _cgrp_id] = &_x ## _cgrp_subsys, -static struct cgroup_subsys *cgroup_subsys[] = { +struct cgroup_subsys *cgroup_subsys[] = { #include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h> }; #undef SUBSYS @@ -186,18 +156,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgrp_dfl_root); */ static bool cgrp_dfl_visible; -/* Controllers blocked by the commandline in v1 */ -static u16 cgroup_no_v1_mask; - /* some controllers are not supported in the default hierarchy */ static u16 cgrp_dfl_inhibit_ss_mask; /* some controllers are implicitly enabled on the default hierarchy */ -static unsigned long cgrp_dfl_implicit_ss_mask; +static u16 cgrp_dfl_implicit_ss_mask; /* The list of hierarchy roots */ - -static LIST_HEAD(cgroup_roots); +LIST_HEAD(cgroup_roots); static int cgroup_root_count; /* hierarchy ID allocation and mapping, protected by cgroup_mutex */ @@ -213,32 +179,26 @@ static DEFINE_IDR(cgroup_hierarchy_idr); static u64 css_serial_nr_next = 1; /* - * These bitmask flags indicate whether tasks in the fork and exit paths have - * fork/exit handlers to call. This avoids us having to do extra work in the - * fork/exit path to check which subsystems have fork/exit callbacks. + * These bitmasks identify subsystems with specific features to avoid + * having to do iterative checks repeatedly. */ static u16 have_fork_callback __read_mostly; static u16 have_exit_callback __read_mostly; static u16 have_free_callback __read_mostly; +static u16 have_canfork_callback __read_mostly; /* cgroup namespace for init task */ struct cgroup_namespace init_cgroup_ns = { - .count = { .counter = 2, }, + .count = REFCOUNT_INIT(2), .user_ns = &init_user_ns, .ns.ops = &cgroupns_operations, .ns.inum = PROC_CGROUP_INIT_INO, .root_cset = &init_css_set, }; -/* Ditto for the can_fork callback. */ -static u16 have_canfork_callback __read_mostly; - static struct file_system_type cgroup2_fs_type; -static struct cftype cgroup_dfl_base_files[]; -static struct cftype cgroup_legacy_base_files[]; +static struct cftype cgroup_base_files[]; -static int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroup_root *dst_root, u16 ss_mask); -static void cgroup_lock_and_drain_offline(struct cgroup *cgrp); static int cgroup_apply_control(struct cgroup *cgrp); static void cgroup_finalize_control(struct cgroup *cgrp, int ret); static void css_task_iter_advance(struct css_task_iter *it); @@ -259,7 +219,7 @@ static int cgroup_addrm_files(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, * is fine for individual subsystems but unsuitable for cgroup core. This * is slower static_key_enabled() based test indexed by @ssid. */ -static bool cgroup_ssid_enabled(int ssid) +bool cgroup_ssid_enabled(int ssid) { if (CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT == 0) return false; @@ -267,11 +227,6 @@ static bool cgroup_ssid_enabled(int ssid) return static_key_enabled(cgroup_subsys_enabled_key[ssid]); } -static bool cgroup_ssid_no_v1(int ssid) -{ - return cgroup_no_v1_mask & (1 << ssid); -} - /** * cgroup_on_dfl - test whether a cgroup is on the default hierarchy * @cgrp: the cgroup of interest @@ -325,7 +280,7 @@ static bool cgroup_ssid_no_v1(int ssid) * * - debug: disallowed on the default hierarchy. */ -static bool cgroup_on_dfl(const struct cgroup *cgrp) +bool cgroup_on_dfl(const struct cgroup *cgrp) { return cgrp->root == &cgrp_dfl_root; } @@ -481,13 +436,12 @@ out_unlock: return css; } -/* convenient tests for these bits */ -static inline bool cgroup_is_dead(const struct cgroup *cgrp) +static void __maybe_unused cgroup_get(struct cgroup *cgrp) { - return !(cgrp->self.flags & CSS_ONLINE); + css_get(&cgrp->self); } -static void cgroup_get(struct cgroup *cgrp) +static void cgroup_get_live(struct cgroup *cgrp) { WARN_ON_ONCE(cgroup_is_dead(cgrp)); css_get(&cgrp->self); @@ -518,11 +472,6 @@ struct cgroup_subsys_state *of_css(struct kernfs_open_file *of) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_css); -static int notify_on_release(const struct cgroup *cgrp) -{ - return test_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cgrp->flags); -} - /** * for_each_css - iterate all css's of a cgroup * @css: the iteration cursor @@ -553,15 +502,6 @@ static int notify_on_release(const struct cgroup *cgrp) else /** - * for_each_subsys - iterate all enabled cgroup subsystems - * @ss: the iteration cursor - * @ssid: the index of @ss, CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT after reaching the end - */ -#define for_each_subsys(ss, ssid) \ - for ((ssid) = 0; (ssid) < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT && \ - (((ss) = cgroup_subsys[ssid]) || true); (ssid)++) - -/** * do_each_subsys_mask - filter for_each_subsys with a bitmask * @ss: the iteration cursor * @ssid: the index of @ss, CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT after reaching the end @@ -585,10 +525,6 @@ static int notify_on_release(const struct cgroup *cgrp) } \ } while (false) -/* iterate across the hierarchies */ -#define for_each_root(root) \ - list_for_each_entry((root), &cgroup_roots, root_list) - /* iterate over child cgrps, lock should be held throughout iteration */ #define cgroup_for_each_live_child(child, cgrp) \ list_for_each_entry((child), &(cgrp)->self.children, self.sibling) \ @@ -615,29 +551,6 @@ static int notify_on_release(const struct cgroup *cgrp) ; \ else -static void cgroup_release_agent(struct work_struct *work); -static void check_for_release(struct cgroup *cgrp); - -/* - * A cgroup can be associated with multiple css_sets as different tasks may - * belong to different cgroups on different hierarchies. In the other - * direction, a css_set is naturally associated with multiple cgroups. - * This M:N relationship is represented by the following link structure - * which exists for each association and allows traversing the associations - * from both sides. - */ -struct cgrp_cset_link { - /* the cgroup and css_set this link associates */ - struct cgroup *cgrp; - struct css_set *cset; - - /* list of cgrp_cset_links anchored at cgrp->cset_links */ - struct list_head cset_link; - - /* list of cgrp_cset_links anchored at css_set->cgrp_links */ - struct list_head cgrp_link; -}; - /* * The default css_set - used by init and its children prior to any * hierarchies being mounted. It contains a pointer to the root state @@ -646,13 +559,13 @@ struct cgrp_cset_link { * haven't been created. */ struct css_set init_css_set = { - .refcount = ATOMIC_INIT(1), - .cgrp_links = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_css_set.cgrp_links), + .refcount = REFCOUNT_INIT(1), .tasks = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_css_set.tasks), .mg_tasks = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_css_set.mg_tasks), + .task_iters = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_css_set.task_iters), + .cgrp_links = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_css_set.cgrp_links), .mg_preload_node = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_css_set.mg_preload_node), .mg_node = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_css_set.mg_node), - .task_iters = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_css_set.task_iters), }; static int css_set_count = 1; /* 1 for init_css_set */ @@ -699,7 +612,7 @@ static void cgroup_update_populated(struct cgroup *cgrp, bool populated) if (!trigger) break; - check_for_release(cgrp); + cgroup1_check_for_release(cgrp); cgroup_file_notify(&cgrp->events_file); cgrp = cgroup_parent(cgrp); @@ -808,7 +721,7 @@ static unsigned long css_set_hash(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css[]) return key; } -static void put_css_set_locked(struct css_set *cset) +void put_css_set_locked(struct css_set *cset) { struct cgrp_cset_link *link, *tmp_link; struct cgroup_subsys *ss; @@ -816,7 +729,7 @@ static void put_css_set_locked(struct css_set *cset) lockdep_assert_held(&css_set_lock); - if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cset->refcount)) + if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&cset->refcount)) return; /* This css_set is dead. unlink it and release cgroup and css refs */ @@ -838,31 +751,6 @@ static void put_css_set_locked(struct css_set *cset) kfree_rcu(cset, rcu_head); } -static void put_css_set(struct css_set *cset) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - /* - * Ensure that the refcount doesn't hit zero while any readers - * can see it. Similar to atomic_dec_and_lock(), but for an - * rwlock - */ - if (atomic_add_unless(&cset->refcount, -1, 1)) - return; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&css_set_lock, flags); - put_css_set_locked(cset); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&css_set_lock, flags); -} - -/* - * refcounted get/put for css_set objects - */ -static inline void get_css_set(struct css_set *cset) -{ - atomic_inc(&cset->refcount); -} - /** * compare_css_sets - helper function for find_existing_css_set(). * @cset: candidate css_set being tested @@ -1049,7 +937,7 @@ static void link_css_set(struct list_head *tmp_links, struct css_set *cset, list_add_tail(&link->cgrp_link, &cset->cgrp_links); if (cgroup_parent(cgrp)) - cgroup_get(cgrp); + cgroup_get_live(cgrp); } /** @@ -1094,14 +982,14 @@ static struct css_set *find_css_set(struct css_set *old_cset, return NULL; } - atomic_set(&cset->refcount, 1); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cset->cgrp_links); + refcount_set(&cset->refcount, 1); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cset->tasks); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cset->mg_tasks); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cset->mg_preload_node); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cset->mg_node); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cset->task_iters); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cset->hlist); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cset->cgrp_links); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cset->mg_preload_node); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cset->mg_node); /* Copy the set of subsystem state objects generated in * find_existing_css_set() */ @@ -1138,7 +1026,7 @@ static struct css_set *find_css_set(struct css_set *old_cset, return cset; } -static struct cgroup_root *cgroup_root_from_kf(struct kernfs_root *kf_root) +struct cgroup_root *cgroup_root_from_kf(struct kernfs_root *kf_root) { struct cgroup *root_cgrp = kf_root->kn->priv; @@ -1166,7 +1054,7 @@ static void cgroup_exit_root_id(struct cgroup_root *root) idr_remove(&cgroup_hierarchy_idr, root->hierarchy_id); } -static void cgroup_free_root(struct cgroup_root *root) +void cgroup_free_root(struct cgroup_root *root) { if (root) { idr_destroy(&root->cgroup_idr); @@ -1283,8 +1171,8 @@ static struct cgroup *cset_cgroup_from_root(struct css_set *cset, * Return the cgroup for "task" from the given hierarchy. Must be * called with cgroup_mutex and css_set_lock held. */ -static struct cgroup *task_cgroup_from_root(struct task_struct *task, - struct cgroup_root *root) +struct cgroup *task_cgroup_from_root(struct task_struct *task, + struct cgroup_root *root) { /* * No need to lock the task - since we hold cgroup_mutex the @@ -1321,7 +1209,6 @@ static struct cgroup *task_cgroup_from_root(struct task_struct *task, */ static struct kernfs_syscall_ops cgroup_kf_syscall_ops; -static const struct file_operations proc_cgroupstats_operations; static char *cgroup_file_name(struct cgroup *cgrp, const struct cftype *cft, char *buf) @@ -1415,7 +1302,7 @@ static u16 cgroup_calc_subtree_ss_mask(u16 subtree_control, u16 this_ss_mask) * inaccessible any time. If the caller intends to continue to access the * cgroup, it should pin it before invoking this function. */ -static void cgroup_kn_unlock(struct kernfs_node *kn) +void cgroup_kn_unlock(struct kernfs_node *kn) { struct cgroup *cgrp; @@ -1447,8 +1334,7 @@ static void cgroup_kn_unlock(struct kernfs_node *kn) * locking under kernfs active protection and allows all kernfs operations * including self-removal. */ -static struct cgroup *cgroup_kn_lock_live(struct kernfs_node *kn, - bool drain_offline) +struct cgroup *cgroup_kn_lock_live(struct kernfs_node *kn, bool drain_offline) { struct cgroup *cgrp; @@ -1532,9 +1418,9 @@ static int css_populate_dir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) if (!css->ss) { if (cgroup_on_dfl(cgrp)) - cfts = cgroup_dfl_base_files; + cfts = cgroup_base_files; else - cfts = cgroup_legacy_base_files; + cfts = cgroup1_base_files; return cgroup_addrm_files(&cgrp->self, cgrp, cfts, true); } @@ -1559,7 +1445,7 @@ err: return ret; } -static int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroup_root *dst_root, u16 ss_mask) +int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroup_root *dst_root, u16 ss_mask) { struct cgroup *dcgrp = &dst_root->cgrp; struct cgroup_subsys *ss; @@ -1629,8 +1515,8 @@ static int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroup_root *dst_root, u16 ss_mask) return 0; } -static int cgroup_show_path(struct seq_file *sf, struct kernfs_node *kf_node, - struct kernfs_root *kf_root) +int cgroup_show_path(struct seq_file *sf, struct kernfs_node *kf_node, + struct kernfs_root *kf_root) { int len = 0; char *buf = NULL; @@ -1656,237 +1542,10 @@ static int cgroup_show_path(struct seq_file *sf, struct kernfs_node *kf_node, return len; } -static int cgroup_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, - struct kernfs_root *kf_root) -{ - struct cgroup_root *root = cgroup_root_from_kf(kf_root); - struct cgroup_subsys *ss; - int ssid; - - if (root != &cgrp_dfl_root) - for_each_subsys(ss, ssid) - if (root->subsys_mask & (1 << ssid)) - seq_show_option(seq, ss->legacy_name, NULL); - if (root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_NOPREFIX) - seq_puts(seq, ",noprefix"); - if (root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_XATTR) - seq_puts(seq, ",xattr"); - - spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock); - if (strlen(root->release_agent_path)) - seq_show_option(seq, "release_agent", - root->release_agent_path); - spin_unlock(&release_agent_path_lock); - - if (test_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &root->cgrp.flags)) - seq_puts(seq, ",clone_children"); - if (strlen(root->name)) - seq_show_option(seq, "name", root->name); - return 0; -} - -struct cgroup_sb_opts { - u16 subsys_mask; - unsigned int flags; - char *release_agent; - bool cpuset_clone_children; - char *name; - /* User explicitly requested empty subsystem */ - bool none; -}; - -static int parse_cgroupfs_options(char *data, struct cgroup_sb_opts *opts) -{ - char *token, *o = data; - bool all_ss = false, one_ss = false; - u16 mask = U16_MAX; - struct cgroup_subsys *ss; - int nr_opts = 0; - int i; - -#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS - mask = ~((u16)1 << cpuset_cgrp_id); -#endif - - memset(opts, 0, sizeof(*opts)); - - while ((token = strsep(&o, ",")) != NULL) { - nr_opts++; - - if (!*token) - return -EINVAL; - if (!strcmp(token, "none")) { - /* Explicitly have no subsystems */ - opts->none = true; - continue; - } - if (!strcmp(token, "all")) { - /* Mutually exclusive option 'all' + subsystem name */ - if (one_ss) - return -EINVAL; - all_ss = true; - continue; - } - if (!strcmp(token, "noprefix")) { - opts->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_NOPREFIX; - continue; - } - if (!strcmp(token, "clone_children")) { - opts->cpuset_clone_children = true; - continue; - } - if (!strcmp(token, "xattr")) { - opts->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_XATTR; - continue; - } - if (!strncmp(token, "release_agent=", 14)) { - /* Specifying two release agents is forbidden */ - if (opts->release_agent) - return -EINVAL; - opts->release_agent = - kstrndup(token + 14, PATH_MAX - 1, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!opts->release_agent) - return -ENOMEM; - continue; - } - if (!strncmp(token, "name=", 5)) { - const char *name = token + 5; - /* Can't specify an empty name */ - if (!strlen(name)) - return -EINVAL; - /* Must match [\w.-]+ */ - for (i = 0; i < strlen(name); i++) { - char c = name[i]; - if (isalnum(c)) - continue; - if ((c == '.') || (c == '-') || (c == '_')) - continue; - return -EINVAL; - } - /* Specifying two names is forbidden */ - if (opts->name) - return -EINVAL; - opts->name = kstrndup(name, - MAX_CGROUP_ROOT_NAMELEN - 1, - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!opts->name) - return -ENOMEM; - - continue; - } - - for_each_subsys(ss, i) { - if (strcmp(token, ss->legacy_name)) - continue; - if (!cgroup_ssid_enabled(i)) - continue; - if (cgroup_ssid_no_v1(i)) - continue; - - /* Mutually exclusive option 'all' + subsystem name */ - if (all_ss) - return -EINVAL; - opts->subsys_mask |= (1 << i); - one_ss = true; - - break; - } - if (i == CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT) - return -ENOENT; - } - - /* - * If the 'all' option was specified select all the subsystems, - * otherwise if 'none', 'name=' and a subsystem name options were - * not specified, let's default to 'all' - */ - if (all_ss || (!one_ss && !opts->none && !opts->name)) - for_each_subsys(ss, i) - if (cgroup_ssid_enabled(i) && !cgroup_ssid_no_v1(i)) - opts->subsys_mask |= (1 << i); - - /* - * We either have to specify by name or by subsystems. (So all - * empty hierarchies must have a name). - */ - if (!opts->subsys_mask && !opts->name) - return -EINVAL; - - /* - * Option noprefix was introduced just for backward compatibility - * with the old cpuset, so we allow noprefix only if mounting just - * the cpuset subsystem. - */ - if ((opts->flags & CGRP_ROOT_NOPREFIX) && (opts->subsys_mask & mask)) - return -EINVAL; - - /* Can't specify "none" and some subsystems */ - if (opts->subsys_mask && opts->none) - return -EINVAL; - - return 0; -} - static int cgroup_remount(struct kernfs_root *kf_root, int *flags, char *data) { - int ret = 0; - struct cgroup_root *root = cgroup_root_from_kf(kf_root); - struct cgroup_sb_opts opts; - u16 added_mask, removed_mask; - - if (root == &cgrp_dfl_root) { - pr_err("remount is not allowed\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - cgroup_lock_and_drain_offline(&cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp); - - /* See what subsystems are wanted */ - ret = parse_cgroupfs_options(data, &opts); - if (ret) - goto out_unlock; - - if (opts.subsys_mask != root->subsys_mask || opts.release_agent) - pr_warn("option changes via remount are deprecated (pid=%d comm=%s)\n", - task_tgid_nr(current), current->comm); - - added_mask = opts.subsys_mask & ~root->subsys_mask; - removed_mask = root->subsys_mask & ~opts.subsys_mask; - - /* Don't allow flags or name to change at remount */ - if ((opts.flags ^ root->flags) || - (opts.name && strcmp(opts.name, root->name))) { - pr_err("option or name mismatch, new: 0x%x \"%s\", old: 0x%x \"%s\"\n", - opts.flags, opts.name ?: "", root->flags, root->name); - ret = -EINVAL; - goto out_unlock; - } - - /* remounting is not allowed for populated hierarchies */ - if (!list_empty(&root->cgrp.self.children)) { - ret = -EBUSY; - goto out_unlock; - } - - ret = rebind_subsystems(root, added_mask); - if (ret) - goto out_unlock; - - WARN_ON(rebind_subsystems(&cgrp_dfl_root, removed_mask)); - - if (opts.release_agent) { - spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock); - strcpy(root->release_agent_path, opts.release_agent); - spin_unlock(&release_agent_path_lock); - } - - trace_cgroup_remount(root); - - out_unlock: - kfree(opts.release_agent); - kfree(opts.name); - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - return ret; + pr_err("remount is not allowed\n"); + return -EINVAL; } /* @@ -1964,11 +1623,10 @@ static void init_cgroup_housekeeping(struct cgroup *cgrp) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->e_csets[ssid]); init_waitqueue_head(&cgrp->offline_waitq); - INIT_WORK(&cgrp->release_agent_work, cgroup_release_agent); + INIT_WORK(&cgrp->release_agent_work, cgroup1_release_agent); } -static void init_cgroup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, - struct cgroup_sb_opts *opts) +void init_cgroup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, struct cgroup_sb_opts *opts) { struct cgroup *cgrp = &root->cgrp; @@ -1987,10 +1645,11 @@ static void init_cgroup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, set_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &root->cgrp.flags); } -static int cgroup_setup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, u16 ss_mask) +int cgroup_setup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, u16 ss_mask, int ref_flags) { LIST_HEAD(tmp_links); struct cgroup *root_cgrp = &root->cgrp; + struct kernfs_syscall_ops *kf_sops; struct css_set *cset; int i, ret; @@ -2002,8 +1661,8 @@ static int cgroup_setup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, u16 ss_mask) root_cgrp->id = ret; root_cgrp->ancestor_ids[0] = ret; - ret = percpu_ref_init(&root_cgrp->self.refcnt, css_release, 0, - GFP_KERNEL); + ret = percpu_ref_init(&root_cgrp->self.refcnt, css_release, + ref_flags, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret) goto out; @@ -2022,7 +1681,10 @@ static int cgroup_setup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, u16 ss_mask) if (ret) goto cancel_ref; - root->kf_root = kernfs_create_root(&cgroup_kf_syscall_ops, + kf_sops = root == &cgrp_dfl_root ? + &cgroup_kf_syscall_ops : &cgroup1_kf_syscall_ops; + + root->kf_root = kernfs_create_root(kf_sops, KERNFS_ROOT_CREATE_DEACTIVATED, root_cgrp); if (IS_ERR(root->kf_root)) { @@ -2080,182 +1742,18 @@ out: return ret; } -static struct dentry *cgroup_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, - int flags, const char *unused_dev_name, - void *data) +struct dentry *cgroup_do_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, + struct cgroup_root *root, unsigned long magic, + struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { - bool is_v2 = fs_type == &cgroup2_fs_type; - struct super_block *pinned_sb = NULL; - struct cgroup_namespace *ns = current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns; - struct cgroup_subsys *ss; - struct cgroup_root *root; - struct cgroup_sb_opts opts; struct dentry *dentry; - int ret; - int i; bool new_sb; - get_cgroup_ns(ns); - - /* Check if the caller has permission to mount. */ - if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { - put_cgroup_ns(ns); - return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); - } - - /* - * The first time anyone tries to mount a cgroup, enable the list - * linking each css_set to its tasks and fix up all existing tasks. - */ - if (!use_task_css_set_links) - cgroup_enable_task_cg_lists(); - - if (is_v2) { - if (data) { - pr_err("cgroup2: unknown option \"%s\"\n", (char *)data); - put_cgroup_ns(ns); - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - } - cgrp_dfl_visible = true; - root = &cgrp_dfl_root; - cgroup_get(&root->cgrp); - goto out_mount; - } - - cgroup_lock_and_drain_offline(&cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp); - - /* First find the desired set of subsystems */ - ret = parse_cgroupfs_options(data, &opts); - if (ret) - goto out_unlock; - - /* - * Destruction of cgroup root is asynchronous, so subsystems may - * still be dying after the previous unmount. Let's drain the - * dying subsystems. We just need to ensure that the ones - * unmounted previously finish dying and don't care about new ones - * starting. Testing ref liveliness is good enough. - */ - for_each_subsys(ss, i) { - if (!(opts.subsys_mask & (1 << i)) || - ss->root == &cgrp_dfl_root) - continue; - - if (!percpu_ref_tryget_live(&ss->root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) { - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - msleep(10); - ret = restart_syscall(); - goto out_free; - } - cgroup_put(&ss->root->cgrp); - } - - for_each_root(root) { - bool name_match = false; - - if (root == &cgrp_dfl_root) - continue; - - /* - * If we asked for a name then it must match. Also, if - * name matches but sybsys_mask doesn't, we should fail. - * Remember whether name matched. - */ - if (opts.name) { - if (strcmp(opts.name, root->name)) - continue; - name_match = true; - } - - /* - * If we asked for subsystems (or explicitly for no - * subsystems) then they must match. - */ - if ((opts.subsys_mask || opts.none) && - (opts.subsys_mask != root->subsys_mask)) { - if (!name_match) - continue; - ret = -EBUSY; - goto out_unlock; - } - - if (root->flags ^ opts.flags) - pr_warn("new mount options do not match the existing superblock, will be ignored\n"); - - /* - * We want to reuse @root whose lifetime is governed by its - * ->cgrp. Let's check whether @root is alive and keep it - * that way. As cgroup_kill_sb() can happen anytime, we - * want to block it by pinning the sb so that @root doesn't - * get killed before mount is complete. - * - * With the sb pinned, tryget_live can reliably indicate - * whether @root can be reused. If it's being killed, - * drain it. We can use wait_queue for the wait but this - * path is super cold. Let's just sleep a bit and retry. - */ - pinned_sb = kernfs_pin_sb(root->kf_root, NULL); - if (IS_ERR(pinned_sb) || - !percpu_ref_tryget_live(&root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) { - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pinned_sb)) - deactivate_super(pinned_sb); - msleep(10); - ret = restart_syscall(); - goto out_free; - } - - ret = 0; - goto out_unlock; - } + dentry = kernfs_mount(fs_type, flags, root->kf_root, magic, &new_sb); /* - * No such thing, create a new one. name= matching without subsys - * specification is allowed for already existing hierarchies but we - * can't create new one without subsys specification. - */ - if (!opts.subsys_mask && !opts.none) { - ret = -EINVAL; - goto out_unlock; - } - - /* Hierarchies may only be created in the initial cgroup namespace. */ - if (ns != &init_cgroup_ns) { - ret = -EPERM; - goto out_unlock; - } - - root = kzalloc(sizeof(*root), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!root) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto out_unlock; - } - - init_cgroup_root(root, &opts); - - ret = cgroup_setup_root(root, opts.subsys_mask); - if (ret) - cgroup_free_root(root); - -out_unlock: - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); -out_free: - kfree(opts.release_agent); - kfree(opts.name); - - if (ret) { - put_cgroup_ns(ns); - return ERR_PTR(ret); - } -out_mount: - dentry = kernfs_mount(fs_type, flags, root->kf_root, - is_v2 ? CGROUP2_SUPER_MAGIC : CGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC, - &new_sb); - - /* - * In non-init cgroup namespace, instead of root cgroup's - * dentry, we return the dentry corresponding to the - * cgroupns->root_cgrp. + * In non-init cgroup namespace, instead of root cgroup's dentry, + * we return the dentry corresponding to the cgroupns->root_cgrp. */ if (!IS_ERR(dentry) && ns != &init_cgroup_ns) { struct dentry *nsdentry; @@ -2277,13 +1775,45 @@ out_mount: if (IS_ERR(dentry) || !new_sb) cgroup_put(&root->cgrp); + return dentry; +} + +static struct dentry *cgroup_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, + int flags, const char *unused_dev_name, + void *data) +{ + struct cgroup_namespace *ns = current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns; + struct dentry *dentry; + + get_cgroup_ns(ns); + + /* Check if the caller has permission to mount. */ + if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { + put_cgroup_ns(ns); + return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); + } + /* - * If @pinned_sb, we're reusing an existing root and holding an - * extra ref on its sb. Mount is complete. Put the extra ref. + * The first time anyone tries to mount a cgroup, enable the list + * linking each css_set to its tasks and fix up all existing tasks. */ - if (pinned_sb) { - WARN_ON(new_sb); - deactivate_super(pinned_sb); + if (!use_task_css_set_links) + cgroup_enable_task_cg_lists(); + + if (fs_type == &cgroup2_fs_type) { + if (data) { + pr_err("cgroup2: unknown option \"%s\"\n", (char *)data); + put_cgroup_ns(ns); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } + cgrp_dfl_visible = true; + cgroup_get_live(&cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp); + + dentry = cgroup_do_mount(&cgroup2_fs_type, flags, &cgrp_dfl_root, + CGROUP2_SUPER_MAGIC, ns); + } else { + dentry = cgroup1_mount(&cgroup_fs_type, flags, data, + CGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC, ns); } put_cgroup_ns(ns); @@ -2311,7 +1841,7 @@ static void cgroup_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) kernfs_kill_sb(sb); } -static struct file_system_type cgroup_fs_type = { +struct file_system_type cgroup_fs_type = { .name = "cgroup", .mount = cgroup_mount, .kill_sb = cgroup_kill_sb, @@ -2325,8 +1855,8 @@ static struct file_system_type cgroup2_fs_type = { .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT, }; -static int cgroup_path_ns_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen, - struct cgroup_namespace *ns) +int cgroup_path_ns_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen, + struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { struct cgroup *root = cset_cgroup_from_root(ns->root_cset, cgrp->root); @@ -2389,49 +1919,18 @@ int task_cgroup_path(struct task_struct *task, char *buf, size_t buflen) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_cgroup_path); -/* used to track tasks and other necessary states during migration */ -struct cgroup_taskset { - /* the src and dst cset list running through cset->mg_node */ - struct list_head src_csets; - struct list_head dst_csets; - - /* the subsys currently being processed */ - int ssid; - - /* - * Fields for cgroup_taskset_*() iteration. - * - * Before migration is committed, the target migration tasks are on - * ->mg_tasks of the csets on ->src_csets. After, on ->mg_tasks of - * the csets on ->dst_csets. ->csets point to either ->src_csets - * or ->dst_csets depending on whether migration is committed. - * - * ->cur_csets and ->cur_task point to the current task position - * during iteration. - */ - struct list_head *csets; - struct css_set *cur_cset; - struct task_struct *cur_task; -}; - -#define CGROUP_TASKSET_INIT(tset) (struct cgroup_taskset){ \ - .src_csets = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tset.src_csets), \ - .dst_csets = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tset.dst_csets), \ - .csets = &tset.src_csets, \ -} - /** - * cgroup_taskset_add - try to add a migration target task to a taskset + * cgroup_migrate_add_task - add a migration target task to a migration context * @task: target task - * @tset: target taskset + * @mgctx: target migration context * - * Add @task, which is a migration target, to @tset. This function becomes - * noop if @task doesn't need to be migrated. @task's css_set should have - * been added as a migration source and @task->cg_list will be moved from - * the css_set's tasks list to mg_tasks one. + * Add @task, which is a migration target, to @mgctx->tset. This function + * becomes noop if @task doesn't need to be migrated. @task's css_set + * should have been added as a migration source and @task->cg_list will be + * moved from the css_set's tasks list to mg_tasks one. */ -static void cgroup_taskset_add(struct task_struct *task, - struct cgroup_taskset *tset) +static void cgroup_migrate_add_task(struct task_struct *task, + struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx) { struct css_set *cset; @@ -2451,10 +1950,11 @@ static void cgroup_taskset_add(struct task_struct *task, list_move_tail(&task->cg_list, &cset->mg_tasks); if (list_empty(&cset->mg_node)) - list_add_tail(&cset->mg_node, &tset->src_csets); + list_add_tail(&cset->mg_node, + &mgctx->tset.src_csets); if (list_empty(&cset->mg_dst_cset->mg_node)) - list_move_tail(&cset->mg_dst_cset->mg_node, - &tset->dst_csets); + list_add_tail(&cset->mg_dst_cset->mg_node, + &mgctx->tset.dst_csets); } /** @@ -2521,17 +2021,16 @@ struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_next(struct cgroup_taskset *tset, /** * cgroup_taskset_migrate - migrate a taskset - * @tset: taget taskset - * @root: cgroup root the migration is taking place on + * @mgctx: migration context * - * Migrate tasks in @tset as setup by migration preparation functions. + * Migrate tasks in @mgctx as setup by migration preparation functions. * This function fails iff one of the ->can_attach callbacks fails and - * guarantees that either all or none of the tasks in @tset are migrated. - * @tset is consumed regardless of success. + * guarantees that either all or none of the tasks in @mgctx are migrated. + * @mgctx is consumed regardless of success. */ -static int cgroup_taskset_migrate(struct cgroup_taskset *tset, - struct cgroup_root *root) +static int cgroup_migrate_execute(struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx) { + struct cgroup_taskset *tset = &mgctx->tset; struct cgroup_subsys *ss; struct task_struct *task, *tmp_task; struct css_set *cset, *tmp_cset; @@ -2542,7 +2041,7 @@ static int cgroup_taskset_migrate(struct cgroup_taskset *tset, return 0; /* check that we can legitimately attach to the cgroup */ - do_each_subsys_mask(ss, ssid, root->subsys_mask) { + do_each_subsys_mask(ss, ssid, mgctx->ss_mask) { if (ss->can_attach) { tset->ssid = ssid; ret = ss->can_attach(tset); @@ -2578,7 +2077,7 @@ static int cgroup_taskset_migrate(struct cgroup_taskset *tset, */ tset->csets = &tset->dst_csets; - do_each_subsys_mask(ss, ssid, root->subsys_mask) { + do_each_subsys_mask(ss, ssid, mgctx->ss_mask) { if (ss->attach) { tset->ssid = ssid; ss->attach(tset); @@ -2589,7 +2088,7 @@ static int cgroup_taskset_migrate(struct cgroup_taskset *tset, goto out_release_tset; out_cancel_attach: - do_each_subsys_mask(ss, ssid, root->subsys_mask) { + do_each_subsys_mask(ss, ssid, mgctx->ss_mask) { if (ssid == failed_ssid) break; if (ss->cancel_attach) { @@ -2616,7 +2115,7 @@ out_release_tset: * zero for migration destination cgroups with tasks so that child cgroups * don't compete against tasks. */ -static bool cgroup_may_migrate_to(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp) +bool cgroup_may_migrate_to(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp) { return !cgroup_on_dfl(dst_cgrp) || !cgroup_parent(dst_cgrp) || !dst_cgrp->subtree_control; @@ -2624,25 +2123,31 @@ static bool cgroup_may_migrate_to(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp) /** * cgroup_migrate_finish - cleanup after attach - * @preloaded_csets: list of preloaded css_sets + * @mgctx: migration context * * Undo cgroup_migrate_add_src() and cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(). See * those functions for details. */ -static void cgroup_migrate_finish(struct list_head *preloaded_csets) +void cgroup_migrate_finish(struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx) { + LIST_HEAD(preloaded); struct css_set *cset, *tmp_cset; lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); - list_for_each_entry_safe(cset, tmp_cset, preloaded_csets, mg_preload_node) { + + list_splice_tail_init(&mgctx->preloaded_src_csets, &preloaded); + list_splice_tail_init(&mgctx->preloaded_dst_csets, &preloaded); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(cset, tmp_cset, &preloaded, mg_preload_node) { cset->mg_src_cgrp = NULL; cset->mg_dst_cgrp = NULL; cset->mg_dst_cset = NULL; list_del_init(&cset->mg_preload_node); put_css_set_locked(cset); } + spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); } @@ -2650,10 +2155,10 @@ static void cgroup_migrate_finish(struct list_head *preloaded_csets) * cgroup_migrate_add_src - add a migration source css_set * @src_cset: the source css_set to add * @dst_cgrp: the destination cgroup - * @preloaded_csets: list of preloaded css_sets + * @mgctx: migration context * * Tasks belonging to @src_cset are about to be migrated to @dst_cgrp. Pin - * @src_cset and add it to @preloaded_csets, which should later be cleaned + * @src_cset and add it to @mgctx->src_csets, which should later be cleaned * up by cgroup_migrate_finish(). * * This function may be called without holding cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem @@ -2662,9 +2167,9 @@ static void cgroup_migrate_finish(struct list_head *preloaded_csets) * into play and the preloaded css_sets are guaranteed to cover all * migrations. */ -static void cgroup_migrate_add_src(struct css_set *src_cset, - struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, - struct list_head *preloaded_csets) +void cgroup_migrate_add_src(struct css_set *src_cset, + struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, + struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx) { struct cgroup *src_cgrp; @@ -2692,33 +2197,35 @@ static void cgroup_migrate_add_src(struct css_set *src_cset, src_cset->mg_src_cgrp = src_cgrp; src_cset->mg_dst_cgrp = dst_cgrp; get_css_set(src_cset); - list_add(&src_cset->mg_preload_node, preloaded_csets); + list_add_tail(&src_cset->mg_preload_node, &mgctx->preloaded_src_csets); } /** * cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst - prepare destination css_sets for migration - * @preloaded_csets: list of preloaded source css_sets + * @mgctx: migration context * * Tasks are about to be moved and all the source css_sets have been - * preloaded to @preloaded_csets. This function looks up and pins all - * destination css_sets, links each to its source, and append them to - * @preloaded_csets. + * preloaded to @mgctx->preloaded_src_csets. This function looks up and + * pins all destination css_sets, links each to its source, and append them + * to @mgctx->preloaded_dst_csets. * * This function must be called after cgroup_migrate_add_src() has been * called on each migration source css_set. After migration is performed * using cgroup_migrate(), cgroup_migrate_finish() must be called on - * @preloaded_csets. + * @mgctx. */ -static int cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(struct list_head *preloaded_csets) +int cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx) { - LIST_HEAD(csets); struct css_set *src_cset, *tmp_cset; lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); /* look up the dst cset for each src cset and link it to src */ - list_for_each_entry_safe(src_cset, tmp_cset, preloaded_csets, mg_preload_node) { + list_for_each_entry_safe(src_cset, tmp_cset, &mgctx->preloaded_src_csets, + mg_preload_node) { struct css_set *dst_cset; + struct cgroup_subsys *ss; + int ssid; dst_cset = find_css_set(src_cset, src_cset->mg_dst_cgrp); if (!dst_cset) @@ -2743,15 +2250,19 @@ static int cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(struct list_head *preloaded_csets) src_cset->mg_dst_cset = dst_cset; if (list_empty(&dst_cset->mg_preload_node)) - list_add(&dst_cset->mg_preload_node, &csets); + list_add_tail(&dst_cset->mg_preload_node, + &mgctx->preloaded_dst_csets); else put_css_set(dst_cset); + + for_each_subsys(ss, ssid) + if (src_cset->subsys[ssid] != dst_cset->subsys[ssid]) + mgctx->ss_mask |= 1 << ssid; } - list_splice_tail(&csets, preloaded_csets); return 0; err: - cgroup_migrate_finish(&csets); + cgroup_migrate_finish(mgctx); return -ENOMEM; } @@ -2759,7 +2270,7 @@ err: * cgroup_migrate - migrate a process or task to a cgroup * @leader: the leader of the process or the task to migrate * @threadgroup: whether @leader points to the whole process or a single task - * @root: cgroup root migration is taking place on + * @mgctx: migration context * * Migrate a process or task denoted by @leader. If migrating a process, * the caller must be holding cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem. The caller is also @@ -2773,10 +2284,9 @@ err: * decided for all targets by invoking group_migrate_prepare_dst() before * actually starting migrating. */ -static int cgroup_migrate(struct task_struct *leader, bool threadgroup, - struct cgroup_root *root) +int cgroup_migrate(struct task_struct *leader, bool threadgroup, + struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx) { - struct cgroup_taskset tset = CGROUP_TASKSET_INIT(tset); struct task_struct *task; /* @@ -2788,14 +2298,14 @@ static int cgroup_migrate(struct task_struct *leader, bool threadgroup, rcu_read_lock(); task = leader; do { - cgroup_taskset_add(task, &tset); + cgroup_migrate_add_task(task, mgctx); if (!threadgroup) break; } while_each_thread(leader, task); rcu_read_unlock(); spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); - return cgroup_taskset_migrate(&tset, root); + return cgroup_migrate_execute(mgctx); } /** @@ -2806,10 +2316,10 @@ static int cgroup_migrate(struct task_struct *leader, bool threadgroup, * * Call holding cgroup_mutex and cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem. */ -static int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, - struct task_struct *leader, bool threadgroup) +int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, struct task_struct *leader, + bool threadgroup) { - LIST_HEAD(preloaded_csets); + DEFINE_CGROUP_MGCTX(mgctx); struct task_struct *task; int ret; @@ -2821,8 +2331,7 @@ static int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, rcu_read_lock(); task = leader; do { - cgroup_migrate_add_src(task_css_set(task), dst_cgrp, - &preloaded_csets); + cgroup_migrate_add_src(task_css_set(task), dst_cgrp, &mgctx); if (!threadgroup) break; } while_each_thread(leader, task); @@ -2830,11 +2339,11 @@ static int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); /* prepare dst csets and commit */ - ret = cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(&preloaded_csets); + ret = cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(&mgctx); if (!ret) - ret = cgroup_migrate(leader, threadgroup, dst_cgrp->root); + ret = cgroup_migrate(leader, threadgroup, &mgctx); - cgroup_migrate_finish(&preloaded_csets); + cgroup_migrate_finish(&mgctx); if (!ret) trace_cgroup_attach_task(dst_cgrp, leader, threadgroup); @@ -2846,20 +2355,9 @@ static int cgroup_procs_write_permission(struct task_struct *task, struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, struct kernfs_open_file *of) { - const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); - const struct cred *tcred = get_task_cred(task); int ret = 0; - /* - * even if we're attaching all tasks in the thread group, we only - * need to check permissions on one of them. - */ - if (!uid_eq(cred->euid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) && - !uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid) && - !uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid)) - ret = -EACCES; - - if (!ret && cgroup_on_dfl(dst_cgrp)) { + if (cgroup_on_dfl(dst_cgrp)) { struct super_block *sb = of->file->f_path.dentry->d_sb; struct cgroup *cgrp; struct inode *inode; @@ -2877,9 +2375,21 @@ static int cgroup_procs_write_permission(struct task_struct *task, ret = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE); iput(inode); } + } else { + const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); + const struct cred *tcred = get_task_cred(task); + + /* + * even if we're attaching all tasks in the thread group, + * we only need to check permissions on one of them. + */ + if (!uid_eq(cred->euid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) && + !uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid) && + !uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid)) + ret = -EACCES; + put_cred(tcred); } - put_cred(tcred); return ret; } @@ -2888,8 +2398,8 @@ static int cgroup_procs_write_permission(struct task_struct *task, * function to attach either it or all tasks in its threadgroup. Will lock * cgroup_mutex and threadgroup. */ -static ssize_t __cgroup_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, - size_t nbytes, loff_t off, bool threadgroup) +ssize_t __cgroup_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, + size_t nbytes, loff_t off, bool threadgroup) { struct task_struct *tsk; struct cgroup_subsys *ss; @@ -2920,11 +2430,12 @@ static ssize_t __cgroup_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, tsk = tsk->group_leader; /* - * Workqueue threads may acquire PF_NO_SETAFFINITY and become - * trapped in a cpuset, or RT worker may be born in a cgroup - * with no rt_runtime allocated. Just say no. + * kthreads may acquire PF_NO_SETAFFINITY during initialization. + * If userland migrates such a kthread to a non-root cgroup, it can + * become trapped in a cpuset, or RT kthread may be born in a + * cgroup with no rt_runtime allocated. Just say no. */ - if (tsk == kthreadd_task || (tsk->flags & PF_NO_SETAFFINITY)) { + if (tsk->no_cgroup_migration || (tsk->flags & PF_NO_SETAFFINITY)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock_rcu; } @@ -2950,86 +2461,12 @@ out_unlock_threadgroup: return ret ?: nbytes; } -/** - * cgroup_attach_task_all - attach task 'tsk' to all cgroups of task 'from' - * @from: attach to all cgroups of a given task - * @tsk: the task to be attached - */ -int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *tsk) -{ - struct cgroup_root *root; - int retval = 0; - - mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); - percpu_down_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); - for_each_root(root) { - struct cgroup *from_cgrp; - - if (root == &cgrp_dfl_root) - continue; - - spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); - from_cgrp = task_cgroup_from_root(from, root); - spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); - - retval = cgroup_attach_task(from_cgrp, tsk, false); - if (retval) - break; - } - percpu_up_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - - return retval; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_attach_task_all); - -static ssize_t cgroup_tasks_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, - char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) -{ - return __cgroup_procs_write(of, buf, nbytes, off, false); -} - -static ssize_t cgroup_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, - char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) +ssize_t cgroup_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, + loff_t off) { return __cgroup_procs_write(of, buf, nbytes, off, true); } -static ssize_t cgroup_release_agent_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, - char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) -{ - struct cgroup *cgrp; - - BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(cgrp->root->release_agent_path) < PATH_MAX); - - cgrp = cgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn, false); - if (!cgrp) - return -ENODEV; - spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock); - strlcpy(cgrp->root->release_agent_path, strstrip(buf), - sizeof(cgrp->root->release_agent_path)); - spin_unlock(&release_agent_path_lock); - cgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); - return nbytes; -} - -static int cgroup_release_agent_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) -{ - struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup; - - spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock); - seq_puts(seq, cgrp->root->release_agent_path); - spin_unlock(&release_agent_path_lock); - seq_putc(seq, '\n'); - return 0; -} - -static int cgroup_sane_behavior_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) -{ - seq_puts(seq, "0\n"); - return 0; -} - static void cgroup_print_ss_mask(struct seq_file *seq, u16 ss_mask) { struct cgroup_subsys *ss; @@ -3075,8 +2512,7 @@ static int cgroup_subtree_control_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) */ static int cgroup_update_dfl_csses(struct cgroup *cgrp) { - LIST_HEAD(preloaded_csets); - struct cgroup_taskset tset = CGROUP_TASKSET_INIT(tset); + DEFINE_CGROUP_MGCTX(mgctx); struct cgroup_subsys_state *d_css; struct cgroup *dsct; struct css_set *src_cset; @@ -3092,33 +2528,28 @@ static int cgroup_update_dfl_csses(struct cgroup *cgrp) struct cgrp_cset_link *link; list_for_each_entry(link, &dsct->cset_links, cset_link) - cgroup_migrate_add_src(link->cset, dsct, - &preloaded_csets); + cgroup_migrate_add_src(link->cset, dsct, &mgctx); } spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); /* NULL dst indicates self on default hierarchy */ - ret = cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(&preloaded_csets); + ret = cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(&mgctx); if (ret) goto out_finish; spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); - list_for_each_entry(src_cset, &preloaded_csets, mg_preload_node) { + list_for_each_entry(src_cset, &mgctx.preloaded_src_csets, mg_preload_node) { struct task_struct *task, *ntask; - /* src_csets precede dst_csets, break on the first dst_cset */ - if (!src_cset->mg_src_cgrp) - break; - /* all tasks in src_csets need to be migrated */ list_for_each_entry_safe(task, ntask, &src_cset->tasks, cg_list) - cgroup_taskset_add(task, &tset); + cgroup_migrate_add_task(task, &mgctx); } spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); - ret = cgroup_taskset_migrate(&tset, cgrp->root); + ret = cgroup_migrate_execute(&mgctx); out_finish: - cgroup_migrate_finish(&preloaded_csets); + cgroup_migrate_finish(&mgctx); percpu_up_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); return ret; } @@ -3131,7 +2562,7 @@ out_finish: * controller while the previous css is still around. This function grabs * cgroup_mutex and drains the previous css instances of @cgrp's subtree. */ -static void cgroup_lock_and_drain_offline(struct cgroup *cgrp) +void cgroup_lock_and_drain_offline(struct cgroup *cgrp) __acquires(&cgroup_mutex) { struct cgroup *dsct; @@ -3150,7 +2581,7 @@ restart: if (!css || !percpu_ref_is_dying(&css->refcnt)) continue; - cgroup_get(dsct); + cgroup_get_live(dsct); prepare_to_wait(&dsct->offline_waitq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); @@ -3244,7 +2675,7 @@ static bool css_visible(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) * * Returns 0 on success, -errno on failure. On failure, csses which have * been processed already aren't cleaned up. The caller is responsible for - * cleaning up with cgroup_apply_control_disble(). + * cleaning up with cgroup_apply_control_disable(). */ static int cgroup_apply_control_enable(struct cgroup *cgrp) { @@ -3503,6 +2934,23 @@ static int cgroup_events_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) return 0; } +static int cgroup_file_open(struct kernfs_open_file *of) +{ + struct cftype *cft = of->kn->priv; + + if (cft->open) + return cft->open(of); + return 0; +} + +static void cgroup_file_release(struct kernfs_open_file *of) +{ + struct cftype *cft = of->kn->priv; + + if (cft->release) + cft->release(of); +} + static ssize_t cgroup_file_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { @@ -3553,7 +3001,8 @@ static void *cgroup_seqfile_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *ppos) static void cgroup_seqfile_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { - seq_cft(seq)->seq_stop(seq, v); + if (seq_cft(seq)->seq_stop) + seq_cft(seq)->seq_stop(seq, v); } static int cgroup_seqfile_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg) @@ -3575,12 +3024,16 @@ static int cgroup_seqfile_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg) static struct kernfs_ops cgroup_kf_single_ops = { .atomic_write_len = PAGE_SIZE, + .open = cgroup_file_open, + .release = cgroup_file_release, .write = cgroup_file_write, .seq_show = cgroup_seqfile_show, }; static struct kernfs_ops cgroup_kf_ops = { .atomic_write_len = PAGE_SIZE, + .open = cgroup_file_open, + .release = cgroup_file_release, .write = cgroup_file_write, .seq_start = cgroup_seqfile_start, .seq_next = cgroup_seqfile_next, @@ -3588,48 +3041,6 @@ static struct kernfs_ops cgroup_kf_ops = { .seq_show = cgroup_seqfile_show, }; -/* - * cgroup_rename - Only allow simple rename of directories in place. - */ -static int cgroup_rename(struct kernfs_node *kn, struct kernfs_node *new_parent, - const char *new_name_str) -{ - struct cgroup *cgrp = kn->priv; - int ret; - - if (kernfs_type(kn) != KERNFS_DIR) - return -ENOTDIR; - if (kn->parent != new_parent) - return -EIO; - - /* - * This isn't a proper migration and its usefulness is very - * limited. Disallow on the default hierarchy. - */ - if (cgroup_on_dfl(cgrp)) - return -EPERM; - - /* - * We're gonna grab cgroup_mutex which nests outside kernfs - * active_ref. kernfs_rename() doesn't require active_ref - * protection. Break them before grabbing cgroup_mutex. - */ - kernfs_break_active_protection(new_parent); - kernfs_break_active_protection(kn); - - mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); - - ret = kernfs_rename(kn, new_parent, new_name_str); - if (!ret) - trace_cgroup_rename(cgrp); - - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - - kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn); - kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(new_parent); - return ret; -} - /* set uid and gid of cgroup dirs and files to that of the creator */ static int cgroup_kn_set_ugid(struct kernfs_node *kn) { @@ -3926,26 +3337,6 @@ void cgroup_file_notify(struct cgroup_file *cfile) } /** - * cgroup_task_count - count the number of tasks in a cgroup. - * @cgrp: the cgroup in question - * - * Return the number of tasks in the cgroup. The returned number can be - * higher than the actual number of tasks due to css_set references from - * namespace roots and temporary usages. - */ -static int cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp) -{ - int count = 0; - struct cgrp_cset_link *link; - - spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); - list_for_each_entry(link, &cgrp->cset_links, cset_link) - count += atomic_read(&link->cset->refcount); - spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); - return count; -} - -/** * css_next_child - find the next child of a given css * @pos: the current position (%NULL to initiate traversal) * @parent: css whose children to walk @@ -4343,560 +3734,69 @@ void css_task_iter_end(struct css_task_iter *it) put_task_struct(it->cur_task); } -/** - * cgroup_trasnsfer_tasks - move tasks from one cgroup to another - * @to: cgroup to which the tasks will be moved - * @from: cgroup in which the tasks currently reside - * - * Locking rules between cgroup_post_fork() and the migration path - * guarantee that, if a task is forking while being migrated, the new child - * is guaranteed to be either visible in the source cgroup after the - * parent's migration is complete or put into the target cgroup. No task - * can slip out of migration through forking. - */ -int cgroup_transfer_tasks(struct cgroup *to, struct cgroup *from) -{ - LIST_HEAD(preloaded_csets); - struct cgrp_cset_link *link; - struct css_task_iter it; - struct task_struct *task; - int ret; - - if (!cgroup_may_migrate_to(to)) - return -EBUSY; - - mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); - - percpu_down_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); - - /* all tasks in @from are being moved, all csets are source */ - spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); - list_for_each_entry(link, &from->cset_links, cset_link) - cgroup_migrate_add_src(link->cset, to, &preloaded_csets); - spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); - - ret = cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(&preloaded_csets); - if (ret) - goto out_err; - - /* - * Migrate tasks one-by-one until @from is empty. This fails iff - * ->can_attach() fails. - */ - do { - css_task_iter_start(&from->self, &it); - task = css_task_iter_next(&it); - if (task) - get_task_struct(task); - css_task_iter_end(&it); - - if (task) { - ret = cgroup_migrate(task, false, to->root); - if (!ret) - trace_cgroup_transfer_tasks(to, task, false); - put_task_struct(task); - } - } while (task && !ret); -out_err: - cgroup_migrate_finish(&preloaded_csets); - percpu_up_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - return ret; -} - -/* - * Stuff for reading the 'tasks'/'procs' files. - * - * Reading this file can return large amounts of data if a cgroup has - * *lots* of attached tasks. So it may need several calls to read(), - * but we cannot guarantee that the information we produce is correct - * unless we produce it entirely atomically. - * - */ - -/* which pidlist file are we talking about? */ -enum cgroup_filetype { - CGROUP_FILE_PROCS, - CGROUP_FILE_TASKS, -}; - -/* - * A pidlist is a list of pids that virtually represents the contents of one - * of the cgroup files ("procs" or "tasks"). We keep a list of such pidlists, - * a pair (one each for procs, tasks) for each pid namespace that's relevant - * to the cgroup. - */ -struct cgroup_pidlist { - /* - * used to find which pidlist is wanted. doesn't change as long as - * this particular list stays in the list. - */ - struct { enum cgroup_filetype type; struct pid_namespace *ns; } key; - /* array of xids */ - pid_t *list; - /* how many elements the above list has */ - int length; - /* each of these stored in a list by its cgroup */ - struct list_head links; - /* pointer to the cgroup we belong to, for list removal purposes */ - struct cgroup *owner; - /* for delayed destruction */ - struct delayed_work destroy_dwork; -}; - -/* - * The following two functions "fix" the issue where there are more pids - * than kmalloc will give memory for; in such cases, we use vmalloc/vfree. - * TODO: replace with a kernel-wide solution to this problem - */ -#define PIDLIST_TOO_LARGE(c) ((c) * sizeof(pid_t) > (PAGE_SIZE * 2)) -static void *pidlist_allocate(int count) -{ - if (PIDLIST_TOO_LARGE(count)) - return vmalloc(count * sizeof(pid_t)); - else - return kmalloc(count * sizeof(pid_t), GFP_KERNEL); -} - -static void pidlist_free(void *p) -{ - kvfree(p); -} - -/* - * Used to destroy all pidlists lingering waiting for destroy timer. None - * should be left afterwards. - */ -static void cgroup_pidlist_destroy_all(struct cgroup *cgrp) -{ - struct cgroup_pidlist *l, *tmp_l; - - mutex_lock(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); - list_for_each_entry_safe(l, tmp_l, &cgrp->pidlists, links) - mod_delayed_work(cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq, &l->destroy_dwork, 0); - mutex_unlock(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); - - flush_workqueue(cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq); - BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cgrp->pidlists)); -} - -static void cgroup_pidlist_destroy_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) -{ - struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work); - struct cgroup_pidlist *l = container_of(dwork, struct cgroup_pidlist, - destroy_dwork); - struct cgroup_pidlist *tofree = NULL; - - mutex_lock(&l->owner->pidlist_mutex); - - /* - * Destroy iff we didn't get queued again. The state won't change - * as destroy_dwork can only be queued while locked. - */ - if (!delayed_work_pending(dwork)) { - list_del(&l->links); - pidlist_free(l->list); - put_pid_ns(l->key.ns); - tofree = l; - } - - mutex_unlock(&l->owner->pidlist_mutex); - kfree(tofree); -} - -/* - * pidlist_uniq - given a kmalloc()ed list, strip out all duplicate entries - * Returns the number of unique elements. - */ -static int pidlist_uniq(pid_t *list, int length) -{ - int src, dest = 1; - - /* - * we presume the 0th element is unique, so i starts at 1. trivial - * edge cases first; no work needs to be done for either - */ - if (length == 0 || length == 1) - return length; - /* src and dest walk down the list; dest counts unique elements */ - for (src = 1; src < length; src++) { - /* find next unique element */ - while (list[src] == list[src-1]) { - src++; - if (src == length) - goto after; - } - /* dest always points to where the next unique element goes */ - list[dest] = list[src]; - dest++; - } -after: - return dest; -} - -/* - * The two pid files - task and cgroup.procs - guaranteed that the result - * is sorted, which forced this whole pidlist fiasco. As pid order is - * different per namespace, each namespace needs differently sorted list, - * making it impossible to use, for example, single rbtree of member tasks - * sorted by task pointer. As pidlists can be fairly large, allocating one - * per open file is dangerous, so cgroup had to implement shared pool of - * pidlists keyed by cgroup and namespace. - * - * All this extra complexity was caused by the original implementation - * committing to an entirely unnecessary property. In the long term, we - * want to do away with it. Explicitly scramble sort order if on the - * default hierarchy so that no such expectation exists in the new - * interface. - * - * Scrambling is done by swapping every two consecutive bits, which is - * non-identity one-to-one mapping which disturbs sort order sufficiently. - */ -static pid_t pid_fry(pid_t pid) -{ - unsigned a = pid & 0x55555555; - unsigned b = pid & 0xAAAAAAAA; - - return (a << 1) | (b >> 1); -} - -static pid_t cgroup_pid_fry(struct cgroup *cgrp, pid_t pid) +static void cgroup_procs_release(struct kernfs_open_file *of) { - if (cgroup_on_dfl(cgrp)) - return pid_fry(pid); - else - return pid; -} - -static int cmppid(const void *a, const void *b) -{ - return *(pid_t *)a - *(pid_t *)b; -} - -static int fried_cmppid(const void *a, const void *b) -{ - return pid_fry(*(pid_t *)a) - pid_fry(*(pid_t *)b); -} - -static struct cgroup_pidlist *cgroup_pidlist_find(struct cgroup *cgrp, - enum cgroup_filetype type) -{ - struct cgroup_pidlist *l; - /* don't need task_nsproxy() if we're looking at ourself */ - struct pid_namespace *ns = task_active_pid_ns(current); - - lockdep_assert_held(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); - - list_for_each_entry(l, &cgrp->pidlists, links) - if (l->key.type == type && l->key.ns == ns) - return l; - return NULL; -} - -/* - * find the appropriate pidlist for our purpose (given procs vs tasks) - * returns with the lock on that pidlist already held, and takes care - * of the use count, or returns NULL with no locks held if we're out of - * memory. - */ -static struct cgroup_pidlist *cgroup_pidlist_find_create(struct cgroup *cgrp, - enum cgroup_filetype type) -{ - struct cgroup_pidlist *l; - - lockdep_assert_held(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); - - l = cgroup_pidlist_find(cgrp, type); - if (l) - return l; - - /* entry not found; create a new one */ - l = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cgroup_pidlist), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!l) - return l; - - INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&l->destroy_dwork, cgroup_pidlist_destroy_work_fn); - l->key.type = type; - /* don't need task_nsproxy() if we're looking at ourself */ - l->key.ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current)); - l->owner = cgrp; - list_add(&l->links, &cgrp->pidlists); - return l; -} - -/* - * Load a cgroup's pidarray with either procs' tgids or tasks' pids - */ -static int pidlist_array_load(struct cgroup *cgrp, enum cgroup_filetype type, - struct cgroup_pidlist **lp) -{ - pid_t *array; - int length; - int pid, n = 0; /* used for populating the array */ - struct css_task_iter it; - struct task_struct *tsk; - struct cgroup_pidlist *l; - - lockdep_assert_held(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); - - /* - * If cgroup gets more users after we read count, we won't have - * enough space - tough. This race is indistinguishable to the - * caller from the case that the additional cgroup users didn't - * show up until sometime later on. - */ - length = cgroup_task_count(cgrp); - array = pidlist_allocate(length); - if (!array) - return -ENOMEM; - /* now, populate the array */ - css_task_iter_start(&cgrp->self, &it); - while ((tsk = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { - if (unlikely(n == length)) - break; - /* get tgid or pid for procs or tasks file respectively */ - if (type == CGROUP_FILE_PROCS) - pid = task_tgid_vnr(tsk); - else - pid = task_pid_vnr(tsk); - if (pid > 0) /* make sure to only use valid results */ - array[n++] = pid; - } - css_task_iter_end(&it); - length = n; - /* now sort & (if procs) strip out duplicates */ - if (cgroup_on_dfl(cgrp)) - sort(array, length, sizeof(pid_t), fried_cmppid, NULL); - else - sort(array, length, sizeof(pid_t), cmppid, NULL); - if (type == CGROUP_FILE_PROCS) - length = pidlist_uniq(array, length); - - l = cgroup_pidlist_find_create(cgrp, type); - if (!l) { - pidlist_free(array); - return -ENOMEM; + if (of->priv) { + css_task_iter_end(of->priv); + kfree(of->priv); } - - /* store array, freeing old if necessary */ - pidlist_free(l->list); - l->list = array; - l->length = length; - *lp = l; - return 0; } -/** - * cgroupstats_build - build and fill cgroupstats - * @stats: cgroupstats to fill information into - * @dentry: A dentry entry belonging to the cgroup for which stats have - * been requested. - * - * Build and fill cgroupstats so that taskstats can export it to user - * space. - */ -int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry) +static void *cgroup_procs_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos) { - struct kernfs_node *kn = kernfs_node_from_dentry(dentry); - struct cgroup *cgrp; - struct css_task_iter it; - struct task_struct *tsk; - - /* it should be kernfs_node belonging to cgroupfs and is a directory */ - if (dentry->d_sb->s_type != &cgroup_fs_type || !kn || - kernfs_type(kn) != KERNFS_DIR) - return -EINVAL; - - mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); - - /* - * We aren't being called from kernfs and there's no guarantee on - * @kn->priv's validity. For this and css_tryget_online_from_dir(), - * @kn->priv is RCU safe. Let's do the RCU dancing. - */ - rcu_read_lock(); - cgrp = rcu_dereference(kn->priv); - if (!cgrp || cgroup_is_dead(cgrp)) { - rcu_read_unlock(); - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - return -ENOENT; - } - rcu_read_unlock(); + struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private; + struct css_task_iter *it = of->priv; + struct task_struct *task; - css_task_iter_start(&cgrp->self, &it); - while ((tsk = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { - switch (tsk->state) { - case TASK_RUNNING: - stats->nr_running++; - break; - case TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE: - stats->nr_sleeping++; - break; - case TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE: - stats->nr_uninterruptible++; - break; - case TASK_STOPPED: - stats->nr_stopped++; - break; - default: - if (delayacct_is_task_waiting_on_io(tsk)) - stats->nr_io_wait++; - break; - } - } - css_task_iter_end(&it); + do { + task = css_task_iter_next(it); + } while (task && !thread_group_leader(task)); - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - return 0; + return task; } - -/* - * seq_file methods for the tasks/procs files. The seq_file position is the - * next pid to display; the seq_file iterator is a pointer to the pid - * in the cgroup->l->list array. - */ - -static void *cgroup_pidlist_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) +static void *cgroup_procs_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) { - /* - * Initially we receive a position value that corresponds to - * one more than the last pid shown (or 0 on the first call or - * after a seek to the start). Use a binary-search to find the - * next pid to display, if any - */ struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private; struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(s)->cgroup; - struct cgroup_pidlist *l; - enum cgroup_filetype type = seq_cft(s)->private; - int index = 0, pid = *pos; - int *iter, ret; - - mutex_lock(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); + struct css_task_iter *it = of->priv; /* - * !NULL @of->priv indicates that this isn't the first start() - * after open. If the matching pidlist is around, we can use that. - * Look for it. Note that @of->priv can't be used directly. It - * could already have been destroyed. + * When a seq_file is seeked, it's always traversed sequentially + * from position 0, so we can simply keep iterating on !0 *pos. */ - if (of->priv) - of->priv = cgroup_pidlist_find(cgrp, type); - - /* - * Either this is the first start() after open or the matching - * pidlist has been destroyed inbetween. Create a new one. - */ - if (!of->priv) { - ret = pidlist_array_load(cgrp, type, - (struct cgroup_pidlist **)&of->priv); - if (ret) - return ERR_PTR(ret); - } - l = of->priv; - - if (pid) { - int end = l->length; - - while (index < end) { - int mid = (index + end) / 2; - if (cgroup_pid_fry(cgrp, l->list[mid]) == pid) { - index = mid; - break; - } else if (cgroup_pid_fry(cgrp, l->list[mid]) <= pid) - index = mid + 1; - else - end = mid; - } - } - /* If we're off the end of the array, we're done */ - if (index >= l->length) - return NULL; - /* Update the abstract position to be the actual pid that we found */ - iter = l->list + index; - *pos = cgroup_pid_fry(cgrp, *iter); - return iter; -} - -static void cgroup_pidlist_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v) -{ - struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private; - struct cgroup_pidlist *l = of->priv; - - if (l) - mod_delayed_work(cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq, &l->destroy_dwork, - CGROUP_PIDLIST_DESTROY_DELAY); - mutex_unlock(&seq_css(s)->cgroup->pidlist_mutex); -} + if (!it) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE((*pos)++)) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); -static void *cgroup_pidlist_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos) -{ - struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private; - struct cgroup_pidlist *l = of->priv; - pid_t *p = v; - pid_t *end = l->list + l->length; - /* - * Advance to the next pid in the array. If this goes off the - * end, we're done - */ - p++; - if (p >= end) { - return NULL; - } else { - *pos = cgroup_pid_fry(seq_css(s)->cgroup, *p); - return p; + it = kzalloc(sizeof(*it), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!it) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + of->priv = it; + css_task_iter_start(&cgrp->self, it); + } else if (!(*pos)++) { + css_task_iter_end(it); + css_task_iter_start(&cgrp->self, it); } -} -static int cgroup_pidlist_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v) -{ - seq_printf(s, "%d\n", *(int *)v); - - return 0; + return cgroup_procs_next(s, NULL, NULL); } -static u64 cgroup_read_notify_on_release(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, - struct cftype *cft) +static int cgroup_procs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v) { - return notify_on_release(css->cgroup); -} - -static int cgroup_write_notify_on_release(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, - struct cftype *cft, u64 val) -{ - if (val) - set_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &css->cgroup->flags); - else - clear_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &css->cgroup->flags); - return 0; -} - -static u64 cgroup_clone_children_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, - struct cftype *cft) -{ - return test_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &css->cgroup->flags); -} - -static int cgroup_clone_children_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, - struct cftype *cft, u64 val) -{ - if (val) - set_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &css->cgroup->flags); - else - clear_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &css->cgroup->flags); + seq_printf(s, "%d\n", task_tgid_vnr(v)); return 0; } /* cgroup core interface files for the default hierarchy */ -static struct cftype cgroup_dfl_base_files[] = { +static struct cftype cgroup_base_files[] = { { .name = "cgroup.procs", .file_offset = offsetof(struct cgroup, procs_file), - .seq_start = cgroup_pidlist_start, - .seq_next = cgroup_pidlist_next, - .seq_stop = cgroup_pidlist_stop, - .seq_show = cgroup_pidlist_show, - .private = CGROUP_FILE_PROCS, + .release = cgroup_procs_release, + .seq_start = cgroup_procs_start, + .seq_next = cgroup_procs_next, + .seq_show = cgroup_procs_show, .write = cgroup_procs_write, }, { @@ -4917,51 +3817,6 @@ static struct cftype cgroup_dfl_base_files[] = { { } /* terminate */ }; -/* cgroup core interface files for the legacy hierarchies */ -static struct cftype cgroup_legacy_base_files[] = { - { - .name = "cgroup.procs", - .seq_start = cgroup_pidlist_start, - .seq_next = cgroup_pidlist_next, - .seq_stop = cgroup_pidlist_stop, - .seq_show = cgroup_pidlist_show, - .private = CGROUP_FILE_PROCS, - .write = cgroup_procs_write, - }, - { - .name = "cgroup.clone_children", - .read_u64 = cgroup_clone_children_read, - .write_u64 = cgroup_clone_children_write, - }, - { - .name = "cgroup.sane_behavior", - .flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT, - .seq_show = cgroup_sane_behavior_show, - }, - { - .name = "tasks", - .seq_start = cgroup_pidlist_start, - .seq_next = cgroup_pidlist_next, - .seq_stop = cgroup_pidlist_stop, - .seq_show = cgroup_pidlist_show, - .private = CGROUP_FILE_TASKS, - .write = cgroup_tasks_write, - }, - { - .name = "notify_on_release", - .read_u64 = cgroup_read_notify_on_release, - .write_u64 = cgroup_write_notify_on_release, - }, - { - .name = "release_agent", - .flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT, - .seq_show = cgroup_release_agent_show, - .write = cgroup_release_agent_write, - .max_write_len = PATH_MAX - 1, - }, - { } /* terminate */ -}; - /* * css destruction is four-stage process. * @@ -5007,7 +3862,7 @@ static void css_free_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) } else { /* cgroup free path */ atomic_dec(&cgrp->root->nr_cgrps); - cgroup_pidlist_destroy_all(cgrp); + cgroup1_pidlist_destroy_all(cgrp); cancel_work_sync(&cgrp->release_agent_work); if (cgroup_parent(cgrp)) { @@ -5097,7 +3952,7 @@ static void init_and_link_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, { lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); - cgroup_get(cgrp); + cgroup_get_live(cgrp); memset(css, 0, sizeof(*css)); css->cgroup = cgrp; @@ -5273,7 +4128,7 @@ static struct cgroup *cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent) /* allocation complete, commit to creation */ list_add_tail_rcu(&cgrp->self.sibling, &cgroup_parent(cgrp)->self.children); atomic_inc(&root->nr_cgrps); - cgroup_get(parent); + cgroup_get_live(parent); /* * @cgrp is now fully operational. If something fails after this @@ -5302,8 +4157,7 @@ out_free_cgrp: return ERR_PTR(ret); } -static int cgroup_mkdir(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, const char *name, - umode_t mode) +int cgroup_mkdir(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, const char *name, umode_t mode) { struct cgroup *parent, *cgrp; struct kernfs_node *kn; @@ -5507,7 +4361,7 @@ static int cgroup_destroy_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp) */ kernfs_remove(cgrp->kn); - check_for_release(cgroup_parent(cgrp)); + cgroup1_check_for_release(cgroup_parent(cgrp)); /* put the base reference */ percpu_ref_kill(&cgrp->self.refcnt); @@ -5515,7 +4369,7 @@ static int cgroup_destroy_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp) return 0; }; -static int cgroup_rmdir(struct kernfs_node *kn) +int cgroup_rmdir(struct kernfs_node *kn) { struct cgroup *cgrp; int ret = 0; @@ -5535,10 +4389,8 @@ static int cgroup_rmdir(struct kernfs_node *kn) static struct kernfs_syscall_ops cgroup_kf_syscall_ops = { .remount_fs = cgroup_remount, - .show_options = cgroup_show_options, .mkdir = cgroup_mkdir, .rmdir = cgroup_rmdir, - .rename = cgroup_rename, .show_path = cgroup_show_path, }; @@ -5646,8 +4498,8 @@ int __init cgroup_init(void) BUILD_BUG_ON(CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT > 16); BUG_ON(percpu_init_rwsem(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem)); - BUG_ON(cgroup_init_cftypes(NULL, cgroup_dfl_base_files)); - BUG_ON(cgroup_init_cftypes(NULL, cgroup_legacy_base_files)); + BUG_ON(cgroup_init_cftypes(NULL, cgroup_base_files)); + BUG_ON(cgroup_init_cftypes(NULL, cgroup1_base_files)); /* * The latency of the synchronize_sched() is too high for cgroups, @@ -5666,7 +4518,7 @@ int __init cgroup_init(void) hash_add(css_set_table, &init_css_set.hlist, css_set_hash(init_css_set.subsys)); - BUG_ON(cgroup_setup_root(&cgrp_dfl_root, 0)); + BUG_ON(cgroup_setup_root(&cgrp_dfl_root, 0, 0)); mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); @@ -5697,7 +4549,7 @@ int __init cgroup_init(void) continue; } - if (cgroup_ssid_no_v1(ssid)) + if (cgroup1_ssid_disabled(ssid)) printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling %s control group subsystem in v1 mounts\n", ss->name); @@ -5744,15 +4596,6 @@ static int __init cgroup_wq_init(void) */ cgroup_destroy_wq = alloc_workqueue("cgroup_destroy", 0, 1); BUG_ON(!cgroup_destroy_wq); - - /* - * Used to destroy pidlists and separate to serve as flush domain. - * Cap @max_active to 1 too. - */ - cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq = alloc_workqueue("cgroup_pidlist_destroy", - 0, 1); - BUG_ON(!cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq); - return 0; } core_initcall(cgroup_wq_init); @@ -5835,42 +4678,6 @@ out: return retval; } -/* Display information about each subsystem and each hierarchy */ -static int proc_cgroupstats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) -{ - struct cgroup_subsys *ss; - int i; - - seq_puts(m, "#subsys_name\thierarchy\tnum_cgroups\tenabled\n"); - /* - * ideally we don't want subsystems moving around while we do this. - * cgroup_mutex is also necessary to guarantee an atomic snapshot of - * subsys/hierarchy state. - */ - mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); - - for_each_subsys(ss, i) - seq_printf(m, "%s\t%d\t%d\t%d\n", - ss->legacy_name, ss->root->hierarchy_id, - atomic_read(&ss->root->nr_cgrps), - cgroup_ssid_enabled(i)); - - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - return 0; -} - -static int cgroupstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) -{ - return single_open(file, proc_cgroupstats_show, NULL); -} - -static const struct file_operations proc_cgroupstats_operations = { - .open = cgroupstats_open, - .read = seq_read, - .llseek = seq_lseek, - .release = single_release, -}; - /** * cgroup_fork - initialize cgroup related fields during copy_process() * @child: pointer to task_struct of forking parent process. @@ -6050,76 +4857,6 @@ void cgroup_free(struct task_struct *task) put_css_set(cset); } -static void check_for_release(struct cgroup *cgrp) -{ - if (notify_on_release(cgrp) && !cgroup_is_populated(cgrp) && - !css_has_online_children(&cgrp->self) && !cgroup_is_dead(cgrp)) - schedule_work(&cgrp->release_agent_work); -} - -/* - * Notify userspace when a cgroup is released, by running the - * configured release agent with the name of the cgroup (path - * relative to the root of cgroup file system) as the argument. - * - * Most likely, this user command will try to rmdir this cgroup. - * - * This races with the possibility that some other task will be - * attached to this cgroup before it is removed, or that some other - * user task will 'mkdir' a child cgroup of this cgroup. That's ok. - * The presumed 'rmdir' will fail quietly if this cgroup is no longer - * unused, and this cgroup will be reprieved from its death sentence, - * to continue to serve a useful existence. Next time it's released, - * we will get notified again, if it still has 'notify_on_release' set. - * - * The final arg to call_usermodehelper() is UMH_WAIT_EXEC, which - * means only wait until the task is successfully execve()'d. The - * separate release agent task is forked by call_usermodehelper(), - * then control in this thread returns here, without waiting for the - * release agent task. We don't bother to wait because the caller of - * this routine has no use for the exit status of the release agent - * task, so no sense holding our caller up for that. - */ -static void cgroup_release_agent(struct work_struct *work) -{ - struct cgroup *cgrp = - container_of(work, struct cgroup, release_agent_work); - char *pathbuf = NULL, *agentbuf = NULL; - char *argv[3], *envp[3]; - int ret; - - mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); - - pathbuf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); - agentbuf = kstrdup(cgrp->root->release_agent_path, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!pathbuf || !agentbuf) - goto out; - - spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); - ret = cgroup_path_ns_locked(cgrp, pathbuf, PATH_MAX, &init_cgroup_ns); - spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); - if (ret < 0 || ret >= PATH_MAX) - goto out; - - argv[0] = agentbuf; - argv[1] = pathbuf; - argv[2] = NULL; - - /* minimal command environment */ - envp[0] = "HOME=/"; - envp[1] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"; - envp[2] = NULL; - - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_EXEC); - goto out_free; -out: - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); -out_free: - kfree(agentbuf); - kfree(pathbuf); -} - static int __init cgroup_disable(char *str) { struct cgroup_subsys *ss; @@ -6141,33 +4878,6 @@ static int __init cgroup_disable(char *str) } __setup("cgroup_disable=", cgroup_disable); -static int __init cgroup_no_v1(char *str) -{ - struct cgroup_subsys *ss; - char *token; - int i; - - while ((token = strsep(&str, ",")) != NULL) { - if (!*token) - continue; - - if (!strcmp(token, "all")) { - cgroup_no_v1_mask = U16_MAX; - break; - } - - for_each_subsys(ss, i) { - if (strcmp(token, ss->name) && - strcmp(token, ss->legacy_name)) - continue; - - cgroup_no_v1_mask |= 1 << i; - } - } - return 1; -} -__setup("cgroup_no_v1=", cgroup_no_v1); - /** * css_tryget_online_from_dir - get corresponding css from a cgroup dentry * @dentry: directory dentry of interest @@ -6197,7 +4907,7 @@ struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_tryget_online_from_dir(struct dentry *dentry, * have been or be removed at any point. @kn->priv is RCU * protected for this access. See css_release_work_fn() for details. */ - cgrp = rcu_dereference(kn->priv); + cgrp = rcu_dereference(*(void __rcu __force **)&kn->priv); if (cgrp) css = cgroup_css(cgrp, ss); @@ -6242,7 +4952,7 @@ struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_path(const char *path) if (kn) { if (kernfs_type(kn) == KERNFS_DIR) { cgrp = kn->priv; - cgroup_get(cgrp); + cgroup_get_live(cgrp); } else { cgrp = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); } @@ -6322,6 +5032,11 @@ void cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) /* Socket clone path */ if (skcd->val) { + /* + * We might be cloning a socket which is left in an empty + * cgroup and the cgroup might have already been rmdir'd. + * Don't use cgroup_get_live(). + */ cgroup_get(sock_cgroup_ptr(skcd)); return; } @@ -6349,154 +5064,6 @@ void cgroup_sk_free(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) #endif /* CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA */ -/* cgroup namespaces */ - -static struct ucounts *inc_cgroup_namespaces(struct user_namespace *ns) -{ - return inc_ucount(ns, current_euid(), UCOUNT_CGROUP_NAMESPACES); -} - -static void dec_cgroup_namespaces(struct ucounts *ucounts) -{ - dec_ucount(ucounts, UCOUNT_CGROUP_NAMESPACES); -} - -static struct cgroup_namespace *alloc_cgroup_ns(void) -{ - struct cgroup_namespace *new_ns; - int ret; - - new_ns = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cgroup_namespace), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!new_ns) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - ret = ns_alloc_inum(&new_ns->ns); - if (ret) { - kfree(new_ns); - return ERR_PTR(ret); - } - atomic_set(&new_ns->count, 1); - new_ns->ns.ops = &cgroupns_operations; - return new_ns; -} - -void free_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns) -{ - put_css_set(ns->root_cset); - dec_cgroup_namespaces(ns->ucounts); - put_user_ns(ns->user_ns); - ns_free_inum(&ns->ns); - kfree(ns); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_cgroup_ns); - -struct cgroup_namespace *copy_cgroup_ns(unsigned long flags, - struct user_namespace *user_ns, - struct cgroup_namespace *old_ns) -{ - struct cgroup_namespace *new_ns; - struct ucounts *ucounts; - struct css_set *cset; - - BUG_ON(!old_ns); - - if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWCGROUP)) { - get_cgroup_ns(old_ns); - return old_ns; - } - - /* Allow only sysadmin to create cgroup namespace. */ - if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) - return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); - - ucounts = inc_cgroup_namespaces(user_ns); - if (!ucounts) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); - - /* It is not safe to take cgroup_mutex here */ - spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); - cset = task_css_set(current); - get_css_set(cset); - spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); - - new_ns = alloc_cgroup_ns(); - if (IS_ERR(new_ns)) { - put_css_set(cset); - dec_cgroup_namespaces(ucounts); - return new_ns; - } - - new_ns->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns); - new_ns->ucounts = ucounts; - new_ns->root_cset = cset; - - return new_ns; -} - -static inline struct cgroup_namespace *to_cg_ns(struct ns_common *ns) -{ - return container_of(ns, struct cgroup_namespace, ns); -} - -static int cgroupns_install(struct nsproxy *nsproxy, struct ns_common *ns) -{ - struct cgroup_namespace *cgroup_ns = to_cg_ns(ns); - - if (!ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || - !ns_capable(cgroup_ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) - return -EPERM; - - /* Don't need to do anything if we are attaching to our own cgroupns. */ - if (cgroup_ns == nsproxy->cgroup_ns) - return 0; - - get_cgroup_ns(cgroup_ns); - put_cgroup_ns(nsproxy->cgroup_ns); - nsproxy->cgroup_ns = cgroup_ns; - - return 0; -} - -static struct ns_common *cgroupns_get(struct task_struct *task) -{ - struct cgroup_namespace *ns = NULL; - struct nsproxy *nsproxy; - - task_lock(task); - nsproxy = task->nsproxy; - if (nsproxy) { - ns = nsproxy->cgroup_ns; - get_cgroup_ns(ns); - } - task_unlock(task); - - return ns ? &ns->ns : NULL; -} - -static void cgroupns_put(struct ns_common *ns) -{ - put_cgroup_ns(to_cg_ns(ns)); -} - -static struct user_namespace *cgroupns_owner(struct ns_common *ns) -{ - return to_cg_ns(ns)->user_ns; -} - -const struct proc_ns_operations cgroupns_operations = { - .name = "cgroup", - .type = CLONE_NEWCGROUP, - .get = cgroupns_get, - .put = cgroupns_put, - .install = cgroupns_install, - .owner = cgroupns_owner, -}; - -static __init int cgroup_namespaces_init(void) -{ - return 0; -} -subsys_initcall(cgroup_namespaces_init); - #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF int cgroup_bpf_update(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct bpf_prog *prog, enum bpf_attach_type type, bool overridable) @@ -6510,149 +5077,3 @@ int cgroup_bpf_update(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct bpf_prog *prog, return ret; } #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_DEBUG -static struct cgroup_subsys_state * -debug_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) -{ - struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = kzalloc(sizeof(*css), GFP_KERNEL); - - if (!css) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - - return css; -} - -static void debug_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) -{ - kfree(css); -} - -static u64 debug_taskcount_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, - struct cftype *cft) -{ - return cgroup_task_count(css->cgroup); -} - -static u64 current_css_set_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, - struct cftype *cft) -{ - return (u64)(unsigned long)current->cgroups; -} - -static u64 current_css_set_refcount_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, - struct cftype *cft) -{ - u64 count; - - rcu_read_lock(); - count = atomic_read(&task_css_set(current)->refcount); - rcu_read_unlock(); - return count; -} - -static int current_css_set_cg_links_read(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) -{ - struct cgrp_cset_link *link; - struct css_set *cset; - char *name_buf; - - name_buf = kmalloc(NAME_MAX + 1, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!name_buf) - return -ENOMEM; - - spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); - rcu_read_lock(); - cset = rcu_dereference(current->cgroups); - list_for_each_entry(link, &cset->cgrp_links, cgrp_link) { - struct cgroup *c = link->cgrp; - - cgroup_name(c, name_buf, NAME_MAX + 1); - seq_printf(seq, "Root %d group %s\n", - c->root->hierarchy_id, name_buf); - } - rcu_read_unlock(); - spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); - kfree(name_buf); - return 0; -} - -#define MAX_TASKS_SHOWN_PER_CSS 25 -static int cgroup_css_links_read(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) -{ - struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = seq_css(seq); - struct cgrp_cset_link *link; - - spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); - list_for_each_entry(link, &css->cgroup->cset_links, cset_link) { - struct css_set *cset = link->cset; - struct task_struct *task; - int count = 0; - - seq_printf(seq, "css_set %p\n", cset); - - list_for_each_entry(task, &cset->tasks, cg_list) { - if (count++ > MAX_TASKS_SHOWN_PER_CSS) - goto overflow; - seq_printf(seq, " task %d\n", task_pid_vnr(task)); - } - - list_for_each_entry(task, &cset->mg_tasks, cg_list) { - if (count++ > MAX_TASKS_SHOWN_PER_CSS) - goto overflow; - seq_printf(seq, " task %d\n", task_pid_vnr(task)); - } - continue; - overflow: - seq_puts(seq, " ...\n"); - } - spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); - return 0; -} - -static u64 releasable_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) -{ - return (!cgroup_is_populated(css->cgroup) && - !css_has_online_children(&css->cgroup->self)); -} - -static struct cftype debug_files[] = { - { - .name = "taskcount", - .read_u64 = debug_taskcount_read, - }, - - { - .name = "current_css_set", - .read_u64 = current_css_set_read, - }, - - { - .name = "current_css_set_refcount", - .read_u64 = current_css_set_refcount_read, - }, - - { - .name = "current_css_set_cg_links", - .seq_show = current_css_set_cg_links_read, - }, - - { - .name = "cgroup_css_links", - .seq_show = cgroup_css_links_read, - }, - - { - .name = "releasable", - .read_u64 = releasable_read, - }, - - { } /* terminate */ -}; - -struct cgroup_subsys debug_cgrp_subsys = { - .css_alloc = debug_css_alloc, - .css_free = debug_css_free, - .legacy_cftypes = debug_files, -}; -#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_DEBUG */ diff --git a/kernel/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c index b3088886cd37..f6501f4f6040 100644 --- a/kernel/cpuset.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c @@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/slab.h> @@ -2119,10 +2121,8 @@ int __init cpuset_init(void) { int err = 0; - if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, GFP_KERNEL)) - BUG(); - if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&top_cpuset.effective_cpus, GFP_KERNEL)) - BUG(); + BUG_ON(!alloc_cpumask_var(&top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, GFP_KERNEL)); + BUG_ON(!alloc_cpumask_var(&top_cpuset.effective_cpus, GFP_KERNEL)); cpumask_setall(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed); nodes_setall(top_cpuset.mems_allowed); @@ -2137,8 +2137,7 @@ int __init cpuset_init(void) if (err < 0) return err; - if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&cpus_attach, GFP_KERNEL)) - BUG(); + BUG_ON(!alloc_cpumask_var(&cpus_attach, GFP_KERNEL)); return 0; } @@ -2352,7 +2351,7 @@ static void cpuset_hotplug_workfn(struct work_struct *work) rebuild_sched_domains(); } -void cpuset_update_active_cpus(bool cpu_online) +void cpuset_update_active_cpus(void) { /* * We're inside cpu hotplug critical region which usually nests diff --git a/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c b/kernel/cgroup/freezer.c index 1b72d56edce5..1b72d56edce5 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/freezer.c diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/namespace.c b/kernel/cgroup/namespace.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..66129eb4371d --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/cgroup/namespace.c @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ +#include "cgroup-internal.h" + +#include <linux/sched/task.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/nsproxy.h> +#include <linux/proc_ns.h> + + +/* cgroup namespaces */ + +static struct ucounts *inc_cgroup_namespaces(struct user_namespace *ns) +{ + return inc_ucount(ns, current_euid(), UCOUNT_CGROUP_NAMESPACES); +} + +static void dec_cgroup_namespaces(struct ucounts *ucounts) +{ + dec_ucount(ucounts, UCOUNT_CGROUP_NAMESPACES); +} + +static struct cgroup_namespace *alloc_cgroup_ns(void) +{ + struct cgroup_namespace *new_ns; + int ret; + + new_ns = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cgroup_namespace), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_ns) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + ret = ns_alloc_inum(&new_ns->ns); + if (ret) { + kfree(new_ns); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } + refcount_set(&new_ns->count, 1); + new_ns->ns.ops = &cgroupns_operations; + return new_ns; +} + +void free_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns) +{ + put_css_set(ns->root_cset); + dec_cgroup_namespaces(ns->ucounts); + put_user_ns(ns->user_ns); + ns_free_inum(&ns->ns); + kfree(ns); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_cgroup_ns); + +struct cgroup_namespace *copy_cgroup_ns(unsigned long flags, + struct user_namespace *user_ns, + struct cgroup_namespace *old_ns) +{ + struct cgroup_namespace *new_ns; + struct ucounts *ucounts; + struct css_set *cset; + + BUG_ON(!old_ns); + + if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWCGROUP)) { + get_cgroup_ns(old_ns); + return old_ns; + } + + /* Allow only sysadmin to create cgroup namespace. */ + if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); + + ucounts = inc_cgroup_namespaces(user_ns); + if (!ucounts) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); + + /* It is not safe to take cgroup_mutex here */ + spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); + cset = task_css_set(current); + get_css_set(cset); + spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); + + new_ns = alloc_cgroup_ns(); + if (IS_ERR(new_ns)) { + put_css_set(cset); + dec_cgroup_namespaces(ucounts); + return new_ns; + } + + new_ns->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns); + new_ns->ucounts = ucounts; + new_ns->root_cset = cset; + + return new_ns; +} + +static inline struct cgroup_namespace *to_cg_ns(struct ns_common *ns) +{ + return container_of(ns, struct cgroup_namespace, ns); +} + +static int cgroupns_install(struct nsproxy *nsproxy, struct ns_common *ns) +{ + struct cgroup_namespace *cgroup_ns = to_cg_ns(ns); + + if (!ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || + !ns_capable(cgroup_ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + + /* Don't need to do anything if we are attaching to our own cgroupns. */ + if (cgroup_ns == nsproxy->cgroup_ns) + return 0; + + get_cgroup_ns(cgroup_ns); + put_cgroup_ns(nsproxy->cgroup_ns); + nsproxy->cgroup_ns = cgroup_ns; + + return 0; +} + +static struct ns_common *cgroupns_get(struct task_struct *task) +{ + struct cgroup_namespace *ns = NULL; + struct nsproxy *nsproxy; + + task_lock(task); + nsproxy = task->nsproxy; + if (nsproxy) { + ns = nsproxy->cgroup_ns; + get_cgroup_ns(ns); + } + task_unlock(task); + + return ns ? &ns->ns : NULL; +} + +static void cgroupns_put(struct ns_common *ns) +{ + put_cgroup_ns(to_cg_ns(ns)); +} + +static struct user_namespace *cgroupns_owner(struct ns_common *ns) +{ + return to_cg_ns(ns)->user_ns; +} + +const struct proc_ns_operations cgroupns_operations = { + .name = "cgroup", + .type = CLONE_NEWCGROUP, + .get = cgroupns_get, + .put = cgroupns_put, + .install = cgroupns_install, + .owner = cgroupns_owner, +}; + +static __init int cgroup_namespaces_init(void) +{ + return 0; +} +subsys_initcall(cgroup_namespaces_init); diff --git a/kernel/cgroup_pids.c b/kernel/cgroup/pids.c index 2bd673783f1a..2237201d66d5 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup_pids.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/pids.c @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ static void pids_cancel_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) /* * task_css_check(true) in pids_can_fork() and pids_cancel_fork() relies - * on threadgroup_change_begin() held by the copy_process(). + * on cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin() held by the copy_process(). */ static int pids_can_fork(struct task_struct *task) { @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ static int pids_can_fork(struct task_struct *task) /* Only log the first time events_limit is incremented. */ if (atomic64_inc_return(&pids->events_limit) == 1) { pr_info("cgroup: fork rejected by pids controller in "); - pr_cont_cgroup_path(task_cgroup(current, pids_cgrp_id)); + pr_cont_cgroup_path(css->cgroup); pr_cont("\n"); } cgroup_file_notify(&pids->events_file); diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/rdma.c b/kernel/cgroup/rdma.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..defad3c5e7dc --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/cgroup/rdma.c @@ -0,0 +1,619 @@ +/* + * RDMA resource limiting controller for cgroups. + * + * Used to allow a cgroup hierarchy to stop processes from consuming + * additional RDMA resources after a certain limit is reached. + * + * Copyright (C) 2016 Parav Pandit <pandit.parav@gmail.com> + * + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of the GNU + * General Public License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of the + * Linux distribution for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/cgroup.h> +#include <linux/parser.h> +#include <linux/cgroup_rdma.h> + +#define RDMACG_MAX_STR "max" + +/* + * Protects list of resource pools maintained on per cgroup basis + * and rdma device list. + */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(rdmacg_mutex); +static LIST_HEAD(rdmacg_devices); + +enum rdmacg_file_type { + RDMACG_RESOURCE_TYPE_MAX, + RDMACG_RESOURCE_TYPE_STAT, +}; + +/* + * resource table definition as to be seen by the user. + * Need to add entries to it when more resources are + * added/defined at IB verb/core layer. + */ +static char const *rdmacg_resource_names[] = { + [RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_HANDLE] = "hca_handle", + [RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_OBJECT] = "hca_object", +}; + +/* resource tracker for each resource of rdma cgroup */ +struct rdmacg_resource { + int max; + int usage; +}; + +/* + * resource pool object which represents per cgroup, per device + * resources. There are multiple instances of this object per cgroup, + * therefore it cannot be embedded within rdma_cgroup structure. It + * is maintained as list. + */ +struct rdmacg_resource_pool { + struct rdmacg_device *device; + struct rdmacg_resource resources[RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX]; + + struct list_head cg_node; + struct list_head dev_node; + + /* count active user tasks of this pool */ + u64 usage_sum; + /* total number counts which are set to max */ + int num_max_cnt; +}; + +static struct rdma_cgroup *css_rdmacg(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) +{ + return container_of(css, struct rdma_cgroup, css); +} + +static struct rdma_cgroup *parent_rdmacg(struct rdma_cgroup *cg) +{ + return css_rdmacg(cg->css.parent); +} + +static inline struct rdma_cgroup *get_current_rdmacg(void) +{ + return css_rdmacg(task_get_css(current, rdma_cgrp_id)); +} + +static void set_resource_limit(struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool, + int index, int new_max) +{ + if (new_max == S32_MAX) { + if (rpool->resources[index].max != S32_MAX) + rpool->num_max_cnt++; + } else { + if (rpool->resources[index].max == S32_MAX) + rpool->num_max_cnt--; + } + rpool->resources[index].max = new_max; +} + +static void set_all_resource_max_limit(struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX; i++) + set_resource_limit(rpool, i, S32_MAX); +} + +static void free_cg_rpool_locked(struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool) +{ + lockdep_assert_held(&rdmacg_mutex); + + list_del(&rpool->cg_node); + list_del(&rpool->dev_node); + kfree(rpool); +} + +static struct rdmacg_resource_pool * +find_cg_rpool_locked(struct rdma_cgroup *cg, + struct rdmacg_device *device) + +{ + struct rdmacg_resource_pool *pool; + + lockdep_assert_held(&rdmacg_mutex); + + list_for_each_entry(pool, &cg->rpools, cg_node) + if (pool->device == device) + return pool; + + return NULL; +} + +static struct rdmacg_resource_pool * +get_cg_rpool_locked(struct rdma_cgroup *cg, struct rdmacg_device *device) +{ + struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool; + + rpool = find_cg_rpool_locked(cg, device); + if (rpool) + return rpool; + + rpool = kzalloc(sizeof(*rpool), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rpool) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + rpool->device = device; + set_all_resource_max_limit(rpool); + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rpool->cg_node); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rpool->dev_node); + list_add_tail(&rpool->cg_node, &cg->rpools); + list_add_tail(&rpool->dev_node, &device->rpools); + return rpool; +} + +/** + * uncharge_cg_locked - uncharge resource for rdma cgroup + * @cg: pointer to cg to uncharge and all parents in hierarchy + * @device: pointer to rdmacg device + * @index: index of the resource to uncharge in cg (resource pool) + * + * It also frees the resource pool which was created as part of + * charging operation when there are no resources attached to + * resource pool. + */ +static void +uncharge_cg_locked(struct rdma_cgroup *cg, + struct rdmacg_device *device, + enum rdmacg_resource_type index) +{ + struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool; + + rpool = find_cg_rpool_locked(cg, device); + + /* + * rpool cannot be null at this stage. Let kernel operate in case + * if there a bug in IB stack or rdma controller, instead of crashing + * the system. + */ + if (unlikely(!rpool)) { + pr_warn("Invalid device %p or rdma cgroup %p\n", cg, device); + return; + } + + rpool->resources[index].usage--; + + /* + * A negative count (or overflow) is invalid, + * it indicates a bug in the rdma controller. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(rpool->resources[index].usage < 0); + rpool->usage_sum--; + if (rpool->usage_sum == 0 && + rpool->num_max_cnt == RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX) { + /* + * No user of the rpool and all entries are set to max, so + * safe to delete this rpool. + */ + free_cg_rpool_locked(rpool); + } +} + +/** + * rdmacg_uncharge_hierarchy - hierarchically uncharge rdma resource count + * @device: pointer to rdmacg device + * @stop_cg: while traversing hirerchy, when meet with stop_cg cgroup + * stop uncharging + * @index: index of the resource to uncharge in cg in given resource pool + */ +static void rdmacg_uncharge_hierarchy(struct rdma_cgroup *cg, + struct rdmacg_device *device, + struct rdma_cgroup *stop_cg, + enum rdmacg_resource_type index) +{ + struct rdma_cgroup *p; + + mutex_lock(&rdmacg_mutex); + + for (p = cg; p != stop_cg; p = parent_rdmacg(p)) + uncharge_cg_locked(p, device, index); + + mutex_unlock(&rdmacg_mutex); + + css_put(&cg->css); +} + +/** + * rdmacg_uncharge - hierarchically uncharge rdma resource count + * @device: pointer to rdmacg device + * @index: index of the resource to uncharge in cgroup in given resource pool + */ +void rdmacg_uncharge(struct rdma_cgroup *cg, + struct rdmacg_device *device, + enum rdmacg_resource_type index) +{ + if (index >= RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX) + return; + + rdmacg_uncharge_hierarchy(cg, device, NULL, index); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdmacg_uncharge); + +/** + * rdmacg_try_charge - hierarchically try to charge the rdma resource + * @rdmacg: pointer to rdma cgroup which will own this resource + * @device: pointer to rdmacg device + * @index: index of the resource to charge in cgroup (resource pool) + * + * This function follows charging resource in hierarchical way. + * It will fail if the charge would cause the new value to exceed the + * hierarchical limit. + * Returns 0 if the charge succeded, otherwise -EAGAIN, -ENOMEM or -EINVAL. + * Returns pointer to rdmacg for this resource when charging is successful. + * + * Charger needs to account resources on two criteria. + * (a) per cgroup & (b) per device resource usage. + * Per cgroup resource usage ensures that tasks of cgroup doesn't cross + * the configured limits. Per device provides granular configuration + * in multi device usage. It allocates resource pool in the hierarchy + * for each parent it come across for first resource. Later on resource + * pool will be available. Therefore it will be much faster thereon + * to charge/uncharge. + */ +int rdmacg_try_charge(struct rdma_cgroup **rdmacg, + struct rdmacg_device *device, + enum rdmacg_resource_type index) +{ + struct rdma_cgroup *cg, *p; + struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool; + s64 new; + int ret = 0; + + if (index >= RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * hold on to css, as cgroup can be removed but resource + * accounting happens on css. + */ + cg = get_current_rdmacg(); + + mutex_lock(&rdmacg_mutex); + for (p = cg; p; p = parent_rdmacg(p)) { + rpool = get_cg_rpool_locked(p, device); + if (IS_ERR(rpool)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(rpool); + goto err; + } else { + new = rpool->resources[index].usage + 1; + if (new > rpool->resources[index].max) { + ret = -EAGAIN; + goto err; + } else { + rpool->resources[index].usage = new; + rpool->usage_sum++; + } + } + } + mutex_unlock(&rdmacg_mutex); + + *rdmacg = cg; + return 0; + +err: + mutex_unlock(&rdmacg_mutex); + rdmacg_uncharge_hierarchy(cg, device, p, index); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdmacg_try_charge); + +/** + * rdmacg_register_device - register rdmacg device to rdma controller. + * @device: pointer to rdmacg device whose resources need to be accounted. + * + * If IB stack wish a device to participate in rdma cgroup resource + * tracking, it must invoke this API to register with rdma cgroup before + * any user space application can start using the RDMA resources. + * Returns 0 on success or EINVAL when table length given is beyond + * supported size. + */ +int rdmacg_register_device(struct rdmacg_device *device) +{ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->dev_node); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->rpools); + + mutex_lock(&rdmacg_mutex); + list_add_tail(&device->dev_node, &rdmacg_devices); + mutex_unlock(&rdmacg_mutex); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdmacg_register_device); + +/** + * rdmacg_unregister_device - unregister rdmacg device from rdma controller. + * @device: pointer to rdmacg device which was previously registered with rdma + * controller using rdmacg_register_device(). + * + * IB stack must invoke this after all the resources of the IB device + * are destroyed and after ensuring that no more resources will be created + * when this API is invoked. + */ +void rdmacg_unregister_device(struct rdmacg_device *device) +{ + struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool, *tmp; + + /* + * Synchronize with any active resource settings, + * usage query happening via configfs. + */ + mutex_lock(&rdmacg_mutex); + list_del_init(&device->dev_node); + + /* + * Now that this device is off the cgroup list, its safe to free + * all the rpool resources. + */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(rpool, tmp, &device->rpools, dev_node) + free_cg_rpool_locked(rpool); + + mutex_unlock(&rdmacg_mutex); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdmacg_unregister_device); + +static int parse_resource(char *c, int *intval) +{ + substring_t argstr; + const char **table = &rdmacg_resource_names[0]; + char *name, *value = c; + size_t len; + int ret, i = 0; + + name = strsep(&value, "="); + if (!name || !value) + return -EINVAL; + + len = strlen(value); + + for (i = 0; i < RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX; i++) { + if (strcmp(table[i], name)) + continue; + + argstr.from = value; + argstr.to = value + len; + + ret = match_int(&argstr, intval); + if (ret >= 0) { + if (*intval < 0) + break; + return i; + } + if (strncmp(value, RDMACG_MAX_STR, len) == 0) { + *intval = S32_MAX; + return i; + } + break; + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int rdmacg_parse_limits(char *options, + int *new_limits, unsigned long *enables) +{ + char *c; + int err = -EINVAL; + + /* parse resource options */ + while ((c = strsep(&options, " ")) != NULL) { + int index, intval; + + index = parse_resource(c, &intval); + if (index < 0) + goto err; + + new_limits[index] = intval; + *enables |= BIT(index); + } + return 0; + +err: + return err; +} + +static struct rdmacg_device *rdmacg_get_device_locked(const char *name) +{ + struct rdmacg_device *device; + + lockdep_assert_held(&rdmacg_mutex); + + list_for_each_entry(device, &rdmacg_devices, dev_node) + if (!strcmp(name, device->name)) + return device; + + return NULL; +} + +static ssize_t rdmacg_resource_set_max(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) +{ + struct rdma_cgroup *cg = css_rdmacg(of_css(of)); + const char *dev_name; + struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool; + struct rdmacg_device *device; + char *options = strstrip(buf); + int *new_limits; + unsigned long enables = 0; + int i = 0, ret = 0; + + /* extract the device name first */ + dev_name = strsep(&options, " "); + if (!dev_name) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err; + } + + new_limits = kcalloc(RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_limits) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err; + } + + ret = rdmacg_parse_limits(options, new_limits, &enables); + if (ret) + goto parse_err; + + /* acquire lock to synchronize with hot plug devices */ + mutex_lock(&rdmacg_mutex); + + device = rdmacg_get_device_locked(dev_name); + if (!device) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto dev_err; + } + + rpool = get_cg_rpool_locked(cg, device); + if (IS_ERR(rpool)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(rpool); + goto dev_err; + } + + /* now set the new limits of the rpool */ + for_each_set_bit(i, &enables, RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX) + set_resource_limit(rpool, i, new_limits[i]); + + if (rpool->usage_sum == 0 && + rpool->num_max_cnt == RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX) { + /* + * No user of the rpool and all entries are set to max, so + * safe to delete this rpool. + */ + free_cg_rpool_locked(rpool); + } + +dev_err: + mutex_unlock(&rdmacg_mutex); + +parse_err: + kfree(new_limits); + +err: + return ret ?: nbytes; +} + +static void print_rpool_values(struct seq_file *sf, + struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool) +{ + enum rdmacg_file_type sf_type; + int i; + u32 value; + + sf_type = seq_cft(sf)->private; + + for (i = 0; i < RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX; i++) { + seq_puts(sf, rdmacg_resource_names[i]); + seq_putc(sf, '='); + if (sf_type == RDMACG_RESOURCE_TYPE_MAX) { + if (rpool) + value = rpool->resources[i].max; + else + value = S32_MAX; + } else { + if (rpool) + value = rpool->resources[i].usage; + else + value = 0; + } + + if (value == S32_MAX) + seq_puts(sf, RDMACG_MAX_STR); + else + seq_printf(sf, "%d", value); + seq_putc(sf, ' '); + } +} + +static int rdmacg_resource_read(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) +{ + struct rdmacg_device *device; + struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool; + struct rdma_cgroup *cg = css_rdmacg(seq_css(sf)); + + mutex_lock(&rdmacg_mutex); + + list_for_each_entry(device, &rdmacg_devices, dev_node) { + seq_printf(sf, "%s ", device->name); + + rpool = find_cg_rpool_locked(cg, device); + print_rpool_values(sf, rpool); + + seq_putc(sf, '\n'); + } + + mutex_unlock(&rdmacg_mutex); + return 0; +} + +static struct cftype rdmacg_files[] = { + { + .name = "max", + .write = rdmacg_resource_set_max, + .seq_show = rdmacg_resource_read, + .private = RDMACG_RESOURCE_TYPE_MAX, + .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, + }, + { + .name = "current", + .seq_show = rdmacg_resource_read, + .private = RDMACG_RESOURCE_TYPE_STAT, + .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, + }, + { } /* terminate */ +}; + +static struct cgroup_subsys_state * +rdmacg_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent) +{ + struct rdma_cgroup *cg; + + cg = kzalloc(sizeof(*cg), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cg) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cg->rpools); + return &cg->css; +} + +static void rdmacg_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) +{ + struct rdma_cgroup *cg = css_rdmacg(css); + + kfree(cg); +} + +/** + * rdmacg_css_offline - cgroup css_offline callback + * @css: css of interest + * + * This function is called when @css is about to go away and responsible + * for shooting down all rdmacg associated with @css. As part of that it + * marks all the resource pool entries to max value, so that when resources are + * uncharged, associated resource pool can be freed as well. + */ +static void rdmacg_css_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) +{ + struct rdma_cgroup *cg = css_rdmacg(css); + struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool; + + mutex_lock(&rdmacg_mutex); + + list_for_each_entry(rpool, &cg->rpools, cg_node) + set_all_resource_max_limit(rpool); + + mutex_unlock(&rdmacg_mutex); +} + +struct cgroup_subsys rdma_cgrp_subsys = { + .css_alloc = rdmacg_css_alloc, + .css_free = rdmacg_css_free, + .css_offline = rdmacg_css_offline, + .legacy_cftypes = rdmacg_files, + .dfl_cftypes = rdmacg_files, +}; diff --git a/kernel/compat.c b/kernel/compat.c index 19aec5d98108..933bcb31ae10 100644 --- a/kernel/compat.c +++ b/kernel/compat.c @@ -108,8 +108,8 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(gettimeofday, struct compat_timeval __user *, tv, COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(settimeofday, struct compat_timeval __user *, tv, struct timezone __user *, tz) { + struct timespec64 new_ts; struct timeval user_tv; - struct timespec new_ts; struct timezone new_tz; if (tv) { @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(settimeofday, struct compat_timeval __user *, tv, return -EFAULT; } - return do_sys_settimeofday(tv ? &new_ts : NULL, tz ? &new_tz : NULL); + return do_sys_settimeofday64(tv ? &new_ts : NULL, tz ? &new_tz : NULL); } static int __compat_get_timeval(struct timeval *tv, const struct compat_timeval __user *ctv) @@ -240,18 +240,20 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(nanosleep, struct compat_timespec __user *, rqtp, struct compat_timespec __user *, rmtp) { struct timespec tu, rmt; + struct timespec64 tu64; mm_segment_t oldfs; long ret; if (compat_get_timespec(&tu, rqtp)) return -EFAULT; - if (!timespec_valid(&tu)) + tu64 = timespec_to_timespec64(tu); + if (!timespec64_valid(&tu64)) return -EINVAL; oldfs = get_fs(); set_fs(KERNEL_DS); - ret = hrtimer_nanosleep(&tu, + ret = hrtimer_nanosleep(&tu64, rmtp ? (struct timespec __user *)&rmt : NULL, HRTIMER_MODE_REL, CLOCK_MONOTONIC); set_fs(oldfs); diff --git a/kernel/configs/android-base.config b/kernel/configs/android-base.config index 1a8f34f63601..26a06e09a5bd 100644 --- a/kernel/configs/android-base.config +++ b/kernel/configs/android-base.config @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ CONFIG_CP15_BARRIER_EMULATION=y CONFIG_DEFAULT_SECURITY_SELINUX=y CONFIG_EMBEDDED=y CONFIG_FB=y +CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y CONFIG_INET6_AH=y CONFIG_INET6_ESP=y @@ -129,6 +130,7 @@ CONFIG_PPP_DEFLATE=y CONFIG_PPP_MPPE=y CONFIG_PREEMPT=y CONFIG_QUOTA=y +CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE=y CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED=y CONFIG_SECCOMP=y diff --git a/kernel/configs/android-recommended.config b/kernel/configs/android-recommended.config index 99127edc5204..28ee064b6744 100644 --- a/kernel/configs/android-recommended.config +++ b/kernel/configs/android-recommended.config @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ # KEEP ALPHABETICALLY SORTED +# CONFIG_AIO is not set # CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS is not set # CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE is not set # CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS is not set diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 0a5f630f5c54..9ae6fbe5b5cf 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -7,7 +7,9 @@ #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/hotplug.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/oom.h> @@ -1123,6 +1125,8 @@ core_initcall(cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init); #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */ +int __boot_cpu_id; + #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ /* Boot processor state steps */ @@ -1333,26 +1337,21 @@ static int cpuhp_store_callbacks(enum cpuhp_state state, const char *name, struct cpuhp_step *sp; int ret = 0; - mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); - if (state == CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN || state == CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN) { ret = cpuhp_reserve_state(state); if (ret < 0) - goto out; + return ret; state = ret; } sp = cpuhp_get_step(state); - if (name && sp->name) { - ret = -EBUSY; - goto out; - } + if (name && sp->name) + return -EBUSY; + sp->startup.single = startup; sp->teardown.single = teardown; sp->name = name; sp->multi_instance = multi_instance; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&sp->list); -out: - mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); return ret; } @@ -1426,6 +1425,7 @@ int __cpuhp_state_add_instance(enum cpuhp_state state, struct hlist_node *node, return -EINVAL; get_online_cpus(); + mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); if (!invoke || !sp->startup.multi) goto add_node; @@ -1445,16 +1445,14 @@ int __cpuhp_state_add_instance(enum cpuhp_state state, struct hlist_node *node, if (ret) { if (sp->teardown.multi) cpuhp_rollback_install(cpu, state, node); - goto err; + goto unlock; } } add_node: ret = 0; - mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); hlist_add_head(node, &sp->list); +unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); - -err: put_online_cpus(); return ret; } @@ -1489,6 +1487,7 @@ int __cpuhp_setup_state(enum cpuhp_state state, return -EINVAL; get_online_cpus(); + mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); ret = cpuhp_store_callbacks(state, name, startup, teardown, multi_instance); @@ -1522,6 +1521,7 @@ int __cpuhp_setup_state(enum cpuhp_state state, } } out: + mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); put_online_cpus(); /* * If the requested state is CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, return the @@ -1545,6 +1545,8 @@ int __cpuhp_state_remove_instance(enum cpuhp_state state, return -EINVAL; get_online_cpus(); + mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); + if (!invoke || !cpuhp_get_teardown_cb(state)) goto remove; /* @@ -1561,7 +1563,6 @@ int __cpuhp_state_remove_instance(enum cpuhp_state state, } remove: - mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); hlist_del(node); mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); put_online_cpus(); @@ -1569,6 +1570,7 @@ remove: return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpuhp_state_remove_instance); + /** * __cpuhp_remove_state - Remove the callbacks for an hotplug machine state * @state: The state to remove @@ -1587,6 +1589,7 @@ void __cpuhp_remove_state(enum cpuhp_state state, bool invoke) get_online_cpus(); + mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); if (sp->multi_instance) { WARN(!hlist_empty(&sp->list), "Error: Removing state %d which has instances left.\n", @@ -1611,6 +1614,7 @@ void __cpuhp_remove_state(enum cpuhp_state state, bool invoke) } remove: cpuhp_store_callbacks(state, NULL, NULL, NULL, false); + mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); put_online_cpus(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpuhp_remove_state); @@ -1813,6 +1817,10 @@ void __init boot_cpu_init(void) set_cpu_active(cpu, true); set_cpu_present(cpu, true); set_cpu_possible(cpu, true); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + __boot_cpu_id = cpu; +#endif } /* diff --git a/kernel/cred.c b/kernel/cred.c index 5f264fb5737d..2bc66075740f 100644 --- a/kernel/cred.c +++ b/kernel/cred.c @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/coredump.h> #include <linux/key.h> #include <linux/keyctl.h> #include <linux/init_task.h> diff --git a/kernel/debug/debug_core.c b/kernel/debug/debug_core.c index 79517e5549f1..65c0f1363788 100644 --- a/kernel/debug/debug_core.c +++ b/kernel/debug/debug_core.c @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kgdb.h> #include <linux/kdb.h> +#include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/pid.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/mm.h> @@ -232,9 +233,9 @@ static void kgdb_flush_swbreak_addr(unsigned long addr) int i; for (i = 0; i < VMACACHE_SIZE; i++) { - if (!current->vmacache[i]) + if (!current->vmacache.vmas[i]) continue; - flush_cache_range(current->vmacache[i], + flush_cache_range(current->vmacache.vmas[i], addr, addr + BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); } } diff --git a/kernel/debug/gdbstub.c b/kernel/debug/gdbstub.c index 19d9a578c753..7510dc687c0d 100644 --- a/kernel/debug/gdbstub.c +++ b/kernel/debug/gdbstub.c @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ */ #include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/kgdb.h> #include <linux/kdb.h> #include <linux/serial_core.h> diff --git a/kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_bt.c b/kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_bt.c index fe15fff5df53..6ad4a9fcbd6f 100644 --- a/kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_bt.c +++ b/kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_bt.c @@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/kdb.h> #include <linux/nmi.h> #include "kdb_private.h" diff --git a/kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_main.c b/kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_main.c index ca183919d302..c8146d53ca67 100644 --- a/kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_main.c +++ b/kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_main.c @@ -18,6 +18,9 @@ #include <linux/kmsg_dump.h> #include <linux/reboot.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/loadavg.h> +#include <linux/sched/stat.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/sysrq.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/utsname.h> diff --git a/kernel/delayacct.c b/kernel/delayacct.c index 660549656991..4a1c33416b6a 100644 --- a/kernel/delayacct.c +++ b/kernel/delayacct.c @@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ */ #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> +#include <linux/sched/cputime.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/taskstats.h> #include <linux/time.h> diff --git a/kernel/events/callchain.c b/kernel/events/callchain.c index e9fdb5203de5..c04917cad1bf 100644 --- a/kernel/events/callchain.c +++ b/kernel/events/callchain.c @@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> + #include "internal.h" struct callchain_cpus_entries { diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c index 77a932b54a64..6e75a5c9412d 100644 --- a/kernel/events/core.c +++ b/kernel/events/core.c @@ -46,6 +46,10 @@ #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/parser.h> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/proc_ns.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> #include "internal.h" @@ -377,6 +381,7 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pmu_event_list, pmu_sb_events); static atomic_t nr_mmap_events __read_mostly; static atomic_t nr_comm_events __read_mostly; +static atomic_t nr_namespaces_events __read_mostly; static atomic_t nr_task_events __read_mostly; static atomic_t nr_freq_events __read_mostly; static atomic_t nr_switch_events __read_mostly; @@ -455,7 +460,7 @@ int perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { - int ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); + int ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (ret || !write) return ret; @@ -996,7 +1001,7 @@ list_update_cgroup_event(struct perf_event *event, */ #define PERF_CPU_HRTIMER (1000 / HZ) /* - * function must be called with interrupts disbled + * function must be called with interrupts disabled */ static enum hrtimer_restart perf_mux_hrtimer_handler(struct hrtimer *hr) { @@ -3522,6 +3527,8 @@ static void perf_event_enable_on_exec(int ctxn) if (enabled) { clone_ctx = unclone_ctx(ctx); ctx_resched(cpuctx, ctx, event_type); + } else { + ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_TIME, current); } perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, ctx); @@ -3987,6 +3994,8 @@ static void unaccount_event(struct perf_event *event) atomic_dec(&nr_mmap_events); if (event->attr.comm) atomic_dec(&nr_comm_events); + if (event->attr.namespaces) + atomic_dec(&nr_namespaces_events); if (event->attr.task) atomic_dec(&nr_task_events); if (event->attr.freq) @@ -4252,7 +4261,7 @@ int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event) raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); /* - * Mark this even as STATE_DEAD, there is no external reference to it + * Mark this event as STATE_DEAD, there is no external reference to it * anymore. * * Anybody acquiring event->child_mutex after the below loop _must_ @@ -4925,9 +4934,9 @@ unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); } -static int perf_mmap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) +static int perf_mmap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { - struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data; + struct perf_event *event = vmf->vma->vm_file->private_data; struct ring_buffer *rb; int ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; @@ -4950,7 +4959,7 @@ static int perf_mmap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) goto unlock; get_page(vmf->page); - vmf->page->mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; + vmf->page->mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping; vmf->page->index = vmf->pgoff; ret = 0; @@ -6487,6 +6496,7 @@ static void perf_event_task(struct task_struct *task, void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *task) { perf_event_task(task, NULL, 1); + perf_event_namespaces(task); } /* @@ -6589,6 +6599,132 @@ void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *task, bool exec) } /* + * namespaces tracking + */ + +struct perf_namespaces_event { + struct task_struct *task; + + struct { + struct perf_event_header header; + + u32 pid; + u32 tid; + u64 nr_namespaces; + struct perf_ns_link_info link_info[NR_NAMESPACES]; + } event_id; +}; + +static int perf_event_namespaces_match(struct perf_event *event) +{ + return event->attr.namespaces; +} + +static void perf_event_namespaces_output(struct perf_event *event, + void *data) +{ + struct perf_namespaces_event *namespaces_event = data; + struct perf_output_handle handle; + struct perf_sample_data sample; + int ret; + + if (!perf_event_namespaces_match(event)) + return; + + perf_event_header__init_id(&namespaces_event->event_id.header, + &sample, event); + ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, + namespaces_event->event_id.header.size); + if (ret) + return; + + namespaces_event->event_id.pid = perf_event_pid(event, + namespaces_event->task); + namespaces_event->event_id.tid = perf_event_tid(event, + namespaces_event->task); + + perf_output_put(&handle, namespaces_event->event_id); + + perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); + + perf_output_end(&handle); +} + +static void perf_fill_ns_link_info(struct perf_ns_link_info *ns_link_info, + struct task_struct *task, + const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops) +{ + struct path ns_path; + struct inode *ns_inode; + void *error; + + error = ns_get_path(&ns_path, task, ns_ops); + if (!error) { + ns_inode = ns_path.dentry->d_inode; + ns_link_info->dev = new_encode_dev(ns_inode->i_sb->s_dev); + ns_link_info->ino = ns_inode->i_ino; + } +} + +void perf_event_namespaces(struct task_struct *task) +{ + struct perf_namespaces_event namespaces_event; + struct perf_ns_link_info *ns_link_info; + + if (!atomic_read(&nr_namespaces_events)) + return; + + namespaces_event = (struct perf_namespaces_event){ + .task = task, + .event_id = { + .header = { + .type = PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES, + .misc = 0, + .size = sizeof(namespaces_event.event_id), + }, + /* .pid */ + /* .tid */ + .nr_namespaces = NR_NAMESPACES, + /* .link_info[NR_NAMESPACES] */ + }, + }; + + ns_link_info = namespaces_event.event_id.link_info; + + perf_fill_ns_link_info(&ns_link_info[MNT_NS_INDEX], + task, &mntns_operations); + +#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS + perf_fill_ns_link_info(&ns_link_info[USER_NS_INDEX], + task, &userns_operations); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS + perf_fill_ns_link_info(&ns_link_info[NET_NS_INDEX], + task, &netns_operations); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_UTS_NS + perf_fill_ns_link_info(&ns_link_info[UTS_NS_INDEX], + task, &utsns_operations); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS + perf_fill_ns_link_info(&ns_link_info[IPC_NS_INDEX], + task, &ipcns_operations); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS + perf_fill_ns_link_info(&ns_link_info[PID_NS_INDEX], + task, &pidns_operations); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS + perf_fill_ns_link_info(&ns_link_info[CGROUP_NS_INDEX], + task, &cgroupns_operations); +#endif + + perf_iterate_sb(perf_event_namespaces_output, + &namespaces_event, + NULL); +} + +/* * mmap tracking */ @@ -9142,6 +9278,8 @@ static void account_event(struct perf_event *event) atomic_inc(&nr_mmap_events); if (event->attr.comm) atomic_inc(&nr_comm_events); + if (event->attr.namespaces) + atomic_inc(&nr_namespaces_events); if (event->attr.task) atomic_inc(&nr_task_events); if (event->attr.freq) @@ -9687,6 +9825,11 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open, return -EACCES; } + if (attr.namespaces) { + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EACCES; + } + if (attr.freq) { if (attr.sample_freq > sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate) return -EINVAL; @@ -9955,6 +10098,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open, * of swizzling perf_event::ctx. */ perf_remove_from_context(group_leader, 0); + put_ctx(gctx); list_for_each_entry(sibling, &group_leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { @@ -9993,13 +10137,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open, perf_event__state_init(group_leader); perf_install_in_context(ctx, group_leader, group_leader->cpu); get_ctx(ctx); - - /* - * Now that all events are installed in @ctx, nothing - * references @gctx anymore, so drop the last reference we have - * on it. - */ - put_ctx(gctx); } /* @@ -10419,21 +10556,22 @@ void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task) continue; mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); -again: - list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->pinned_groups, - group_entry) - perf_free_event(event, ctx); + raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); + /* + * Destroy the task <-> ctx relation and mark the context dead. + * + * This is important because even though the task hasn't been + * exposed yet the context has been (through child_list). + */ + RCU_INIT_POINTER(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn], NULL); + WRITE_ONCE(ctx->task, TASK_TOMBSTONE); + put_task_struct(task); /* cannot be last */ + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); - list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->flexible_groups, - group_entry) + list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) perf_free_event(event, ctx); - if (!list_empty(&ctx->pinned_groups) || - !list_empty(&ctx->flexible_groups)) - goto again; - mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); - put_ctx(ctx); } } @@ -10471,7 +10609,12 @@ const struct perf_event_attr *perf_event_attrs(struct perf_event *event) } /* - * inherit a event from parent task to child task: + * Inherit a event from parent task to child task. + * + * Returns: + * - valid pointer on success + * - NULL for orphaned events + * - IS_ERR() on error */ static struct perf_event * inherit_event(struct perf_event *parent_event, @@ -10565,6 +10708,16 @@ inherit_event(struct perf_event *parent_event, return child_event; } +/* + * Inherits an event group. + * + * This will quietly suppress orphaned events; !inherit_event() is not an error. + * This matches with perf_event_release_kernel() removing all child events. + * + * Returns: + * - 0 on success + * - <0 on error + */ static int inherit_group(struct perf_event *parent_event, struct task_struct *parent, struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx, @@ -10579,6 +10732,11 @@ static int inherit_group(struct perf_event *parent_event, child, NULL, child_ctx); if (IS_ERR(leader)) return PTR_ERR(leader); + /* + * @leader can be NULL here because of is_orphaned_event(). In this + * case inherit_event() will create individual events, similar to what + * perf_group_detach() would do anyway. + */ list_for_each_entry(sub, &parent_event->sibling_list, group_entry) { child_ctr = inherit_event(sub, parent, parent_ctx, child, leader, child_ctx); @@ -10588,6 +10746,17 @@ static int inherit_group(struct perf_event *parent_event, return 0; } +/* + * Creates the child task context and tries to inherit the event-group. + * + * Clears @inherited_all on !attr.inherited or error. Note that we'll leave + * inherited_all set when we 'fail' to inherit an orphaned event; this is + * consistent with perf_event_release_kernel() removing all child events. + * + * Returns: + * - 0 on success + * - <0 on error + */ static int inherit_task_group(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *parent, struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx, @@ -10610,7 +10779,6 @@ inherit_task_group(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *parent, * First allocate and initialize a context for the * child. */ - child_ctx = alloc_perf_context(parent_ctx->pmu, child); if (!child_ctx) return -ENOMEM; @@ -10672,7 +10840,7 @@ static int perf_event_init_context(struct task_struct *child, int ctxn) ret = inherit_task_group(event, parent, parent_ctx, child, ctxn, &inherited_all); if (ret) - break; + goto out_unlock; } /* @@ -10688,7 +10856,7 @@ static int perf_event_init_context(struct task_struct *child, int ctxn) ret = inherit_task_group(event, parent, parent_ctx, child, ctxn, &inherited_all); if (ret) - break; + goto out_unlock; } raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); @@ -10716,6 +10884,7 @@ static int perf_event_init_context(struct task_struct *child, int ctxn) } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); +out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&parent_ctx->mutex); perf_unpin_context(parent_ctx); @@ -10959,5 +11128,11 @@ struct cgroup_subsys perf_event_cgrp_subsys = { .css_alloc = perf_cgroup_css_alloc, .css_free = perf_cgroup_css_free, .attach = perf_cgroup_attach, + /* + * Implicitly enable on dfl hierarchy so that perf events can + * always be filtered by cgroup2 path as long as perf_event + * controller is not mounted on a legacy hierarchy. + */ + .implicit_on_dfl = true, }; #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF */ diff --git a/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c index 257fa460b846..2831480c63a2 100644 --- a/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c +++ b/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c @@ -297,6 +297,19 @@ ring_buffer_init(struct ring_buffer *rb, long watermark, int flags) rb->paused = 1; } +void perf_aux_output_flag(struct perf_output_handle *handle, u64 flags) +{ + /* + * OVERWRITE is determined by perf_aux_output_end() and can't + * be passed in directly. + */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & PERF_AUX_FLAG_OVERWRITE)) + return; + + handle->aux_flags |= flags; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_aux_output_flag); + /* * This is called before hardware starts writing to the AUX area to * obtain an output handle and make sure there's room in the buffer. @@ -360,6 +373,7 @@ void *perf_aux_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle, handle->event = event; handle->head = aux_head; handle->size = 0; + handle->aux_flags = 0; /* * In overwrite mode, AUX data stores do not depend on aux_tail, @@ -408,34 +422,32 @@ err: * of the AUX buffer management code is that after pmu::stop(), the AUX * transaction must be stopped and therefore drop the AUX reference count. */ -void perf_aux_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle, unsigned long size, - bool truncated) +void perf_aux_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle, unsigned long size) { + bool wakeup = !!(handle->aux_flags & PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED); struct ring_buffer *rb = handle->rb; - bool wakeup = truncated; unsigned long aux_head; - u64 flags = 0; - - if (truncated) - flags |= PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED; /* in overwrite mode, driver provides aux_head via handle */ if (rb->aux_overwrite) { - flags |= PERF_AUX_FLAG_OVERWRITE; + handle->aux_flags |= PERF_AUX_FLAG_OVERWRITE; aux_head = handle->head; local_set(&rb->aux_head, aux_head); } else { + handle->aux_flags &= ~PERF_AUX_FLAG_OVERWRITE; + aux_head = local_read(&rb->aux_head); local_add(size, &rb->aux_head); } - if (size || flags) { + if (size || handle->aux_flags) { /* * Only send RECORD_AUX if we have something useful to communicate */ - perf_event_aux_event(handle->event, aux_head, size, flags); + perf_event_aux_event(handle->event, aux_head, size, + handle->aux_flags); } aux_head = rb->user_page->aux_head = local_read(&rb->aux_head); @@ -446,7 +458,7 @@ void perf_aux_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle, unsigned long size, } if (wakeup) { - if (truncated) + if (handle->aux_flags & PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED) handle->event->pending_disable = 1; perf_output_wakeup(handle); } diff --git a/kernel/events/uprobes.c b/kernel/events/uprobes.c index d416f3baf392..0e137f98a50c 100644 --- a/kernel/events/uprobes.c +++ b/kernel/events/uprobes.c @@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ #include <linux/pagemap.h> /* read_mapping_page */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched/coredump.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> /* anon_vma_prepare */ #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> /* set_pte_at_notify */ @@ -153,14 +155,19 @@ static int __replace_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, struct page *old_page, struct page *new_page) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; - spinlock_t *ptl; - pte_t *ptep; + struct page_vma_mapped_walk pvmw = { + .page = old_page, + .vma = vma, + .address = addr, + }; int err; /* For mmu_notifiers */ const unsigned long mmun_start = addr; const unsigned long mmun_end = addr + PAGE_SIZE; struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTransHuge(old_page), old_page); + err = mem_cgroup_try_charge(new_page, vma->vm_mm, GFP_KERNEL, &memcg, false); if (err) @@ -171,11 +178,11 @@ static int __replace_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); err = -EAGAIN; - ptep = page_check_address(old_page, mm, addr, &ptl, 0); - if (!ptep) { + if (!page_vma_mapped_walk(&pvmw)) { mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(new_page, memcg, false); goto unlock; } + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(addr != pvmw.address, old_page); get_page(new_page); page_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, addr, false); @@ -187,14 +194,15 @@ static int __replace_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); } - flush_cache_page(vma, addr, pte_pfn(*ptep)); - ptep_clear_flush_notify(vma, addr, ptep); - set_pte_at_notify(mm, addr, ptep, mk_pte(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot)); + flush_cache_page(vma, addr, pte_pfn(*pvmw.pte)); + ptep_clear_flush_notify(vma, addr, pvmw.pte); + set_pte_at_notify(mm, addr, pvmw.pte, + mk_pte(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot)); page_remove_rmap(old_page, false); if (!page_mapped(old_page)) try_to_free_swap(old_page); - pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); + page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw); if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) munlock_vma_page(old_page); @@ -300,8 +308,8 @@ int uprobe_write_opcode(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr, retry: /* Read the page with vaddr into memory */ - ret = get_user_pages_remote(NULL, mm, vaddr, 1, FOLL_FORCE, &old_page, - &vma, NULL); + ret = get_user_pages_remote(NULL, mm, vaddr, 1, + FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_SPLIT, &old_page, &vma, NULL); if (ret <= 0) return ret; @@ -741,7 +749,7 @@ build_map_info(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t offset, bool is_register) continue; } - if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&vma->vm_mm->mm_users)) + if (!mmget_not_zero(vma->vm_mm)) continue; info = prev; diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c index 580da79e38ee..516acdb0e0ec 100644 --- a/kernel/exit.c +++ b/kernel/exit.c @@ -6,6 +6,12 @@ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sched/autogroup.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched/stat.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> +#include <linux/sched/cputime.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/capability.h> @@ -45,6 +51,7 @@ #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> #include <linux/tracehook.h> #include <linux/fs_struct.h> +#include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> #include <linux/init_task.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <trace/events/sched.h> @@ -538,7 +545,7 @@ static void exit_mm(void) __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); } - atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count); + mmgrab(mm); BUG_ON(mm != current->active_mm); /* more a memory barrier than a real lock */ task_lock(current); @@ -607,15 +614,18 @@ static struct task_struct *find_new_reaper(struct task_struct *father, return thread; if (father->signal->has_child_subreaper) { + unsigned int ns_level = task_pid(father)->level; /* * Find the first ->is_child_subreaper ancestor in our pid_ns. - * We start from father to ensure we can not look into another - * namespace, this is safe because all its threads are dead. + * We can't check reaper != child_reaper to ensure we do not + * cross the namespaces, the exiting parent could be injected + * by setns() + fork(). + * We check pid->level, this is slightly more efficient than + * task_active_pid_ns(reaper) != task_active_pid_ns(father). */ - for (reaper = father; - !same_thread_group(reaper, child_reaper); + for (reaper = father->real_parent; + task_pid(reaper)->level == ns_level; reaper = reaper->real_parent) { - /* call_usermodehelper() descendants need this check */ if (reaper == &init_task) break; if (!reaper->signal->is_child_subreaper) diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index ff82e24573b6..dd5a371c392a 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -12,6 +12,16 @@ */ #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sched/autogroup.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched/coredump.h> +#include <linux/sched/user.h> +#include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h> +#include <linux/sched/stat.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> +#include <linux/sched/cputime.h> +#include <linux/rtmutex.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/module.h> @@ -55,6 +65,7 @@ #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/ksm.h> #include <linux/acct.h> +#include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> #include <linux/tsacct_kern.h> #include <linux/cn_proc.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> @@ -76,6 +87,7 @@ #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/kcov.h> +#include <linux/livepatch.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> @@ -561,6 +573,7 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rb_node **rb_link, *rb_parent; int retval; unsigned long charge; + LIST_HEAD(uf); uprobe_start_dup_mmap(); if (down_write_killable(&oldmm->mmap_sem)) { @@ -617,12 +630,13 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, if (retval) goto fail_nomem_policy; tmp->vm_mm = mm; + retval = dup_userfaultfd(tmp, &uf); + if (retval) + goto fail_nomem_anon_vma_fork; if (anon_vma_fork(tmp, mpnt)) goto fail_nomem_anon_vma_fork; - tmp->vm_flags &= - ~(VM_LOCKED|VM_LOCKONFAULT|VM_UFFD_MISSING|VM_UFFD_WP); + tmp->vm_flags &= ~(VM_LOCKED | VM_LOCKONFAULT); tmp->vm_next = tmp->vm_prev = NULL; - tmp->vm_userfaultfd_ctx = NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX; file = tmp->vm_file; if (file) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); @@ -678,6 +692,7 @@ out: up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); flush_tlb_mm(oldmm); up_write(&oldmm->mmap_sem); + dup_userfaultfd_complete(&uf); fail_uprobe_end: uprobe_end_dup_mmap(); return retval; @@ -996,7 +1011,7 @@ struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task) if (task->flags & PF_KTHREAD) mm = NULL; else - atomic_inc(&mm->mm_users); + mmget(mm); } task_unlock(task); return mm; @@ -1184,7 +1199,7 @@ static int copy_mm(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk) vmacache_flush(tsk); if (clone_flags & CLONE_VM) { - atomic_inc(&oldmm->mm_users); + mmget(oldmm); mm = oldmm; goto good_mm; } @@ -1373,9 +1388,6 @@ static int copy_signal(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk) sig->oom_score_adj = current->signal->oom_score_adj; sig->oom_score_adj_min = current->signal->oom_score_adj_min; - sig->has_child_subreaper = current->signal->has_child_subreaper || - current->signal->is_child_subreaper; - mutex_init(&sig->cred_guard_mutex); return 0; @@ -1427,6 +1439,7 @@ static void rt_mutex_init_task(struct task_struct *p) #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES p->pi_waiters = RB_ROOT; p->pi_waiters_leftmost = NULL; + p->pi_top_task = NULL; p->pi_blocked_on = NULL; #endif } @@ -1454,6 +1467,21 @@ init_task_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid) task->pids[type].pid = pid; } +static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU + p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0; + p->rcu_read_unlock_special.s = 0; + p->rcu_blocked_node = NULL; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_node_entry); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */ +#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU + p->rcu_tasks_holdout = false; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_tasks_holdout_list); + p->rcu_tasks_idle_cpu = -1; +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU */ +} + /* * This creates a new process as a copy of the old one, * but does not actually start it yet. @@ -1653,9 +1681,12 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process( goto bad_fork_cleanup_perf; /* copy all the process information */ shm_init_task(p); - retval = copy_semundo(clone_flags, p); + retval = security_task_alloc(p, clone_flags); if (retval) goto bad_fork_cleanup_audit; + retval = copy_semundo(clone_flags, p); + if (retval) + goto bad_fork_cleanup_security; retval = copy_files(clone_flags, p); if (retval) goto bad_fork_cleanup_semundo; @@ -1745,7 +1776,7 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process( INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->thread_group); p->task_works = NULL; - threadgroup_change_begin(current); + cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin(current); /* * Ensure that the cgroup subsystem policies allow the new process to be * forked. It should be noted the the new process's css_set can be changed @@ -1771,6 +1802,8 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process( p->parent_exec_id = current->self_exec_id; } + klp_copy_process(p); + spin_lock(¤t->sighand->siglock); /* @@ -1810,6 +1843,13 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process( p->signal->leader_pid = pid; p->signal->tty = tty_kref_get(current->signal->tty); + /* + * Inherit has_child_subreaper flag under the same + * tasklist_lock with adding child to the process tree + * for propagate_has_child_subreaper optimization. + */ + p->signal->has_child_subreaper = p->real_parent->signal->has_child_subreaper || + p->real_parent->signal->is_child_subreaper; list_add_tail(&p->sibling, &p->real_parent->children); list_add_tail_rcu(&p->tasks, &init_task.tasks); attach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID); @@ -1835,7 +1875,7 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process( proc_fork_connector(p); cgroup_post_fork(p); - threadgroup_change_end(current); + cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(current); perf_event_fork(p); trace_task_newtask(p, clone_flags); @@ -1846,7 +1886,7 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process( bad_fork_cancel_cgroup: cgroup_cancel_fork(p); bad_fork_free_pid: - threadgroup_change_end(current); + cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(current); if (pid != &init_struct_pid) free_pid(pid); bad_fork_cleanup_thread: @@ -1870,6 +1910,8 @@ bad_fork_cleanup_files: exit_files(p); /* blocking */ bad_fork_cleanup_semundo: exit_sem(p); +bad_fork_cleanup_security: + security_task_free(p); bad_fork_cleanup_audit: audit_free(p); bad_fork_cleanup_perf: @@ -2063,6 +2105,38 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(clone, unsigned long, clone_flags, unsigned long, newsp, } #endif +void walk_process_tree(struct task_struct *top, proc_visitor visitor, void *data) +{ + struct task_struct *leader, *parent, *child; + int res; + + read_lock(&tasklist_lock); + leader = top = top->group_leader; +down: + for_each_thread(leader, parent) { + list_for_each_entry(child, &parent->children, sibling) { + res = visitor(child, data); + if (res) { + if (res < 0) + goto out; + leader = child; + goto down; + } +up: + ; + } + } + + if (leader != top) { + child = leader; + parent = child->real_parent; + leader = parent->group_leader; + goto up; + } +out: + read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); +} + #ifndef ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN #define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN 0 #endif @@ -2287,6 +2361,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(unshare, unsigned long, unshare_flags) } } + perf_event_namespaces(current); + bad_unshare_cleanup_cred: if (new_cred) put_cred(new_cred); diff --git a/kernel/futex.c b/kernel/futex.c index cdf365036141..357348a6cf6b 100644 --- a/kernel/futex.c +++ b/kernel/futex.c @@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/sched/rt.h> +#include <linux/sched/wake_q.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/bootmem.h> @@ -338,7 +340,7 @@ static inline bool should_fail_futex(bool fshared) static inline void futex_get_mm(union futex_key *key) { - atomic_inc(&key->private.mm->mm_count); + mmgrab(key->private.mm); /* * Ensure futex_get_mm() implies a full barrier such that * get_futex_key() implies a full barrier. This is relied upon @@ -800,7 +802,7 @@ static int refill_pi_state_cache(void) return 0; } -static struct futex_pi_state * alloc_pi_state(void) +static struct futex_pi_state *alloc_pi_state(void) { struct futex_pi_state *pi_state = current->pi_state_cache; @@ -810,6 +812,11 @@ static struct futex_pi_state * alloc_pi_state(void) return pi_state; } +static void get_pi_state(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&pi_state->refcount)); +} + /* * Drops a reference to the pi_state object and frees or caches it * when the last reference is gone. @@ -854,7 +861,7 @@ static void put_pi_state(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state) * Look up the task based on what TID userspace gave us. * We dont trust it. */ -static struct task_struct * futex_find_get_task(pid_t pid) +static struct task_struct *futex_find_get_task(pid_t pid) { struct task_struct *p; @@ -914,10 +921,12 @@ void exit_pi_state_list(struct task_struct *curr) pi_state->owner = NULL; raw_spin_unlock_irq(&curr->pi_lock); - rt_mutex_unlock(&pi_state->pi_mutex); - + get_pi_state(pi_state); spin_unlock(&hb->lock); + rt_mutex_futex_unlock(&pi_state->pi_mutex); + put_pi_state(pi_state); + raw_spin_lock_irq(&curr->pi_lock); } raw_spin_unlock_irq(&curr->pi_lock); @@ -971,6 +980,39 @@ void exit_pi_state_list(struct task_struct *curr) * * [10] There is no transient state which leaves owner and user space * TID out of sync. + * + * + * Serialization and lifetime rules: + * + * hb->lock: + * + * hb -> futex_q, relation + * futex_q -> pi_state, relation + * + * (cannot be raw because hb can contain arbitrary amount + * of futex_q's) + * + * pi_mutex->wait_lock: + * + * {uval, pi_state} + * + * (and pi_mutex 'obviously') + * + * p->pi_lock: + * + * p->pi_state_list -> pi_state->list, relation + * + * pi_state->refcount: + * + * pi_state lifetime + * + * + * Lock order: + * + * hb->lock + * pi_mutex->wait_lock + * p->pi_lock + * */ /* @@ -978,10 +1020,13 @@ void exit_pi_state_list(struct task_struct *curr) * the pi_state against the user space value. If correct, attach to * it. */ -static int attach_to_pi_state(u32 uval, struct futex_pi_state *pi_state, +static int attach_to_pi_state(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 uval, + struct futex_pi_state *pi_state, struct futex_pi_state **ps) { pid_t pid = uval & FUTEX_TID_MASK; + u32 uval2; + int ret; /* * Userspace might have messed up non-PI and PI futexes [3] @@ -989,9 +1034,39 @@ static int attach_to_pi_state(u32 uval, struct futex_pi_state *pi_state, if (unlikely(!pi_state)) return -EINVAL; + /* + * We get here with hb->lock held, and having found a + * futex_top_waiter(). This means that futex_lock_pi() of said futex_q + * has dropped the hb->lock in between queue_me() and unqueue_me_pi(), + * which in turn means that futex_lock_pi() still has a reference on + * our pi_state. + * + * The waiter holding a reference on @pi_state also protects against + * the unlocked put_pi_state() in futex_unlock_pi(), futex_lock_pi() + * and futex_wait_requeue_pi() as it cannot go to 0 and consequently + * free pi_state before we can take a reference ourselves. + */ WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&pi_state->refcount)); /* + * Now that we have a pi_state, we can acquire wait_lock + * and do the state validation. + */ + raw_spin_lock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); + + /* + * Since {uval, pi_state} is serialized by wait_lock, and our current + * uval was read without holding it, it can have changed. Verify it + * still is what we expect it to be, otherwise retry the entire + * operation. + */ + if (get_futex_value_locked(&uval2, uaddr)) + goto out_efault; + + if (uval != uval2) + goto out_eagain; + + /* * Handle the owner died case: */ if (uval & FUTEX_OWNER_DIED) { @@ -1006,11 +1081,11 @@ static int attach_to_pi_state(u32 uval, struct futex_pi_state *pi_state, * is not 0. Inconsistent state. [5] */ if (pid) - return -EINVAL; + goto out_einval; /* * Take a ref on the state and return success. [4] */ - goto out_state; + goto out_attach; } /* @@ -1022,14 +1097,14 @@ static int attach_to_pi_state(u32 uval, struct futex_pi_state *pi_state, * Take a ref on the state and return success. [6] */ if (!pid) - goto out_state; + goto out_attach; } else { /* * If the owner died bit is not set, then the pi_state * must have an owner. [7] */ if (!pi_state->owner) - return -EINVAL; + goto out_einval; } /* @@ -1038,11 +1113,29 @@ static int attach_to_pi_state(u32 uval, struct futex_pi_state *pi_state, * user space TID. [9/10] */ if (pid != task_pid_vnr(pi_state->owner)) - return -EINVAL; -out_state: - atomic_inc(&pi_state->refcount); + goto out_einval; + +out_attach: + get_pi_state(pi_state); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); *ps = pi_state; return 0; + +out_einval: + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out_error; + +out_eagain: + ret = -EAGAIN; + goto out_error; + +out_efault: + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out_error; + +out_error: + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); + return ret; } /* @@ -1093,6 +1186,9 @@ static int attach_to_pi_owner(u32 uval, union futex_key *key, /* * No existing pi state. First waiter. [2] + * + * This creates pi_state, we have hb->lock held, this means nothing can + * observe this state, wait_lock is irrelevant. */ pi_state = alloc_pi_state(); @@ -1117,17 +1213,18 @@ static int attach_to_pi_owner(u32 uval, union futex_key *key, return 0; } -static int lookup_pi_state(u32 uval, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, +static int lookup_pi_state(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 uval, + struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, union futex_key *key, struct futex_pi_state **ps) { - struct futex_q *match = futex_top_waiter(hb, key); + struct futex_q *top_waiter = futex_top_waiter(hb, key); /* * If there is a waiter on that futex, validate it and * attach to the pi_state when the validation succeeds. */ - if (match) - return attach_to_pi_state(uval, match->pi_state, ps); + if (top_waiter) + return attach_to_pi_state(uaddr, uval, top_waiter->pi_state, ps); /* * We are the first waiter - try to look up the owner based on @@ -1146,7 +1243,7 @@ static int lock_pi_update_atomic(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 uval, u32 newval) if (unlikely(cmpxchg_futex_value_locked(&curval, uaddr, uval, newval))) return -EFAULT; - /*If user space value changed, let the caller retry */ + /* If user space value changed, let the caller retry */ return curval != uval ? -EAGAIN : 0; } @@ -1174,7 +1271,7 @@ static int futex_lock_pi_atomic(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, struct task_struct *task, int set_waiters) { u32 uval, newval, vpid = task_pid_vnr(task); - struct futex_q *match; + struct futex_q *top_waiter; int ret; /* @@ -1200,9 +1297,9 @@ static int futex_lock_pi_atomic(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, * Lookup existing state first. If it exists, try to attach to * its pi_state. */ - match = futex_top_waiter(hb, key); - if (match) - return attach_to_pi_state(uval, match->pi_state, ps); + top_waiter = futex_top_waiter(hb, key); + if (top_waiter) + return attach_to_pi_state(uaddr, uval, top_waiter->pi_state, ps); /* * No waiter and user TID is 0. We are here because the @@ -1283,50 +1380,44 @@ static void mark_wake_futex(struct wake_q_head *wake_q, struct futex_q *q) wake_q_add(wake_q, p); __unqueue_futex(q); /* - * The waiting task can free the futex_q as soon as - * q->lock_ptr = NULL is written, without taking any locks. A - * memory barrier is required here to prevent the following - * store to lock_ptr from getting ahead of the plist_del. + * The waiting task can free the futex_q as soon as q->lock_ptr = NULL + * is written, without taking any locks. This is possible in the event + * of a spurious wakeup, for example. A memory barrier is required here + * to prevent the following store to lock_ptr from getting ahead of the + * plist_del in __unqueue_futex(). */ - smp_wmb(); - q->lock_ptr = NULL; + smp_store_release(&q->lock_ptr, NULL); } -static int wake_futex_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 uval, struct futex_q *this, - struct futex_hash_bucket *hb) +/* + * Caller must hold a reference on @pi_state. + */ +static int wake_futex_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 uval, struct futex_pi_state *pi_state) { - struct task_struct *new_owner; - struct futex_pi_state *pi_state = this->pi_state; u32 uninitialized_var(curval), newval; + struct task_struct *new_owner; + bool postunlock = false; DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q); - bool deboost; int ret = 0; - if (!pi_state) - return -EINVAL; - - /* - * If current does not own the pi_state then the futex is - * inconsistent and user space fiddled with the futex value. - */ - if (pi_state->owner != current) - return -EINVAL; - - raw_spin_lock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); new_owner = rt_mutex_next_owner(&pi_state->pi_mutex); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!new_owner)) { + /* + * As per the comment in futex_unlock_pi() this should not happen. + * + * When this happens, give up our locks and try again, giving + * the futex_lock_pi() instance time to complete, either by + * waiting on the rtmutex or removing itself from the futex + * queue. + */ + ret = -EAGAIN; + goto out_unlock; + } /* - * It is possible that the next waiter (the one that brought - * this owner to the kernel) timed out and is no longer - * waiting on the lock. - */ - if (!new_owner) - new_owner = this->task; - - /* - * We pass it to the next owner. The WAITERS bit is always - * kept enabled while there is PI state around. We cleanup the - * owner died bit, because we are the owner. + * We pass it to the next owner. The WAITERS bit is always kept + * enabled while there is PI state around. We cleanup the owner + * died bit, because we are the owner. */ newval = FUTEX_WAITERS | task_pid_vnr(new_owner); @@ -1335,6 +1426,7 @@ static int wake_futex_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 uval, struct futex_q *this, if (cmpxchg_futex_value_locked(&curval, uaddr, uval, newval)) { ret = -EFAULT; + } else if (curval != uval) { /* * If a unconditional UNLOCK_PI operation (user space did not @@ -1347,10 +1439,14 @@ static int wake_futex_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 uval, struct futex_q *this, else ret = -EINVAL; } - if (ret) { - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); - return ret; - } + + if (ret) + goto out_unlock; + + /* + * This is a point of no return; once we modify the uval there is no + * going back and subsequent operations must not fail. + */ raw_spin_lock(&pi_state->owner->pi_lock); WARN_ON(list_empty(&pi_state->list)); @@ -1363,22 +1459,15 @@ static int wake_futex_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 uval, struct futex_q *this, pi_state->owner = new_owner; raw_spin_unlock(&new_owner->pi_lock); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); + postunlock = __rt_mutex_futex_unlock(&pi_state->pi_mutex, &wake_q); - deboost = rt_mutex_futex_unlock(&pi_state->pi_mutex, &wake_q); +out_unlock: + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); - /* - * First unlock HB so the waiter does not spin on it once he got woken - * up. Second wake up the waiter before the priority is adjusted. If we - * deboost first (and lose our higher priority), then the task might get - * scheduled away before the wake up can take place. - */ - spin_unlock(&hb->lock); - wake_up_q(&wake_q); - if (deboost) - rt_mutex_adjust_prio(current); + if (postunlock) + rt_mutex_postunlock(&wake_q); - return 0; + return ret; } /* @@ -1824,7 +1913,7 @@ retry_private: * If that call succeeds then we have pi_state and an * initial refcount on it. */ - ret = lookup_pi_state(ret, hb2, &key2, &pi_state); + ret = lookup_pi_state(uaddr2, ret, hb2, &key2, &pi_state); } switch (ret) { @@ -1907,7 +1996,7 @@ retry_private: * refcount on the pi_state and store the pointer in * the futex_q object of the waiter. */ - atomic_inc(&pi_state->refcount); + get_pi_state(pi_state); this->pi_state = pi_state; ret = rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(&pi_state->pi_mutex, this->rt_waiter, @@ -2007,20 +2096,7 @@ queue_unlock(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb) hb_waiters_dec(hb); } -/** - * queue_me() - Enqueue the futex_q on the futex_hash_bucket - * @q: The futex_q to enqueue - * @hb: The destination hash bucket - * - * The hb->lock must be held by the caller, and is released here. A call to - * queue_me() is typically paired with exactly one call to unqueue_me(). The - * exceptions involve the PI related operations, which may use unqueue_me_pi() - * or nothing if the unqueue is done as part of the wake process and the unqueue - * state is implicit in the state of woken task (see futex_wait_requeue_pi() for - * an example). - */ -static inline void queue_me(struct futex_q *q, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb) - __releases(&hb->lock) +static inline void __queue_me(struct futex_q *q, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb) { int prio; @@ -2037,6 +2113,24 @@ static inline void queue_me(struct futex_q *q, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb) plist_node_init(&q->list, prio); plist_add(&q->list, &hb->chain); q->task = current; +} + +/** + * queue_me() - Enqueue the futex_q on the futex_hash_bucket + * @q: The futex_q to enqueue + * @hb: The destination hash bucket + * + * The hb->lock must be held by the caller, and is released here. A call to + * queue_me() is typically paired with exactly one call to unqueue_me(). The + * exceptions involve the PI related operations, which may use unqueue_me_pi() + * or nothing if the unqueue is done as part of the wake process and the unqueue + * state is implicit in the state of woken task (see futex_wait_requeue_pi() for + * an example). + */ +static inline void queue_me(struct futex_q *q, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb) + __releases(&hb->lock) +{ + __queue_me(q, hb); spin_unlock(&hb->lock); } @@ -2123,10 +2217,13 @@ static int fixup_pi_state_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q, { u32 newtid = task_pid_vnr(newowner) | FUTEX_WAITERS; struct futex_pi_state *pi_state = q->pi_state; - struct task_struct *oldowner = pi_state->owner; u32 uval, uninitialized_var(curval), newval; + struct task_struct *oldowner; int ret; + raw_spin_lock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); + + oldowner = pi_state->owner; /* Owner died? */ if (!pi_state->owner) newtid |= FUTEX_OWNER_DIED; @@ -2134,7 +2231,8 @@ static int fixup_pi_state_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q, /* * We are here either because we stole the rtmutex from the * previous highest priority waiter or we are the highest priority - * waiter but failed to get the rtmutex the first time. + * waiter but have failed to get the rtmutex the first time. + * * We have to replace the newowner TID in the user space variable. * This must be atomic as we have to preserve the owner died bit here. * @@ -2142,17 +2240,16 @@ static int fixup_pi_state_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q, * because we can fault here. Imagine swapped out pages or a fork * that marked all the anonymous memory readonly for cow. * - * Modifying pi_state _before_ the user space value would - * leave the pi_state in an inconsistent state when we fault - * here, because we need to drop the hash bucket lock to - * handle the fault. This might be observed in the PID check - * in lookup_pi_state. + * Modifying pi_state _before_ the user space value would leave the + * pi_state in an inconsistent state when we fault here, because we + * need to drop the locks to handle the fault. This might be observed + * in the PID check in lookup_pi_state. */ retry: if (get_futex_value_locked(&uval, uaddr)) goto handle_fault; - while (1) { + for (;;) { newval = (uval & FUTEX_OWNER_DIED) | newtid; if (cmpxchg_futex_value_locked(&curval, uaddr, uval, newval)) @@ -2167,47 +2264,60 @@ retry: * itself. */ if (pi_state->owner != NULL) { - raw_spin_lock_irq(&pi_state->owner->pi_lock); + raw_spin_lock(&pi_state->owner->pi_lock); WARN_ON(list_empty(&pi_state->list)); list_del_init(&pi_state->list); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pi_state->owner->pi_lock); + raw_spin_unlock(&pi_state->owner->pi_lock); } pi_state->owner = newowner; - raw_spin_lock_irq(&newowner->pi_lock); + raw_spin_lock(&newowner->pi_lock); WARN_ON(!list_empty(&pi_state->list)); list_add(&pi_state->list, &newowner->pi_state_list); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&newowner->pi_lock); + raw_spin_unlock(&newowner->pi_lock); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); + return 0; /* - * To handle the page fault we need to drop the hash bucket - * lock here. That gives the other task (either the highest priority - * waiter itself or the task which stole the rtmutex) the - * chance to try the fixup of the pi_state. So once we are - * back from handling the fault we need to check the pi_state - * after reacquiring the hash bucket lock and before trying to - * do another fixup. When the fixup has been done already we - * simply return. + * To handle the page fault we need to drop the locks here. That gives + * the other task (either the highest priority waiter itself or the + * task which stole the rtmutex) the chance to try the fixup of the + * pi_state. So once we are back from handling the fault we need to + * check the pi_state after reacquiring the locks and before trying to + * do another fixup. When the fixup has been done already we simply + * return. + * + * Note: we hold both hb->lock and pi_mutex->wait_lock. We can safely + * drop hb->lock since the caller owns the hb -> futex_q relation. + * Dropping the pi_mutex->wait_lock requires the state revalidate. */ handle_fault: + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); spin_unlock(q->lock_ptr); ret = fault_in_user_writeable(uaddr); spin_lock(q->lock_ptr); + raw_spin_lock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); /* * Check if someone else fixed it for us: */ - if (pi_state->owner != oldowner) - return 0; + if (pi_state->owner != oldowner) { + ret = 0; + goto out_unlock; + } if (ret) - return ret; + goto out_unlock; goto retry; + +out_unlock: + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); + return ret; } static long futex_wait_restart(struct restart_block *restart); @@ -2229,13 +2339,16 @@ static long futex_wait_restart(struct restart_block *restart); */ static int fixup_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q, int locked) { - struct task_struct *owner; int ret = 0; if (locked) { /* * Got the lock. We might not be the anticipated owner if we * did a lock-steal - fix up the PI-state in that case: + * + * We can safely read pi_state->owner without holding wait_lock + * because we now own the rt_mutex, only the owner will attempt + * to change it. */ if (q->pi_state->owner != current) ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr, q, current); @@ -2243,43 +2356,15 @@ static int fixup_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q, int locked) } /* - * Catch the rare case, where the lock was released when we were on the - * way back before we locked the hash bucket. - */ - if (q->pi_state->owner == current) { - /* - * Try to get the rt_mutex now. This might fail as some other - * task acquired the rt_mutex after we removed ourself from the - * rt_mutex waiters list. - */ - if (rt_mutex_trylock(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex)) { - locked = 1; - goto out; - } - - /* - * pi_state is incorrect, some other task did a lock steal and - * we returned due to timeout or signal without taking the - * rt_mutex. Too late. - */ - raw_spin_lock_irq(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); - owner = rt_mutex_owner(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex); - if (!owner) - owner = rt_mutex_next_owner(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); - ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr, q, owner); - goto out; - } - - /* * Paranoia check. If we did not take the lock, then we should not be * the owner of the rt_mutex. */ - if (rt_mutex_owner(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex) == current) + if (rt_mutex_owner(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex) == current) { printk(KERN_ERR "fixup_owner: ret = %d pi-mutex: %p " "pi-state %p\n", ret, q->pi_state->pi_mutex.owner, q->pi_state->owner); + } out: return ret ? ret : locked; @@ -2503,6 +2588,8 @@ static int futex_lock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, ktime_t *time, int trylock) { struct hrtimer_sleeper timeout, *to = NULL; + struct futex_pi_state *pi_state = NULL; + struct rt_mutex_waiter rt_waiter; struct futex_hash_bucket *hb; struct futex_q q = futex_q_init; int res, ret; @@ -2555,25 +2642,68 @@ retry_private: } } + WARN_ON(!q.pi_state); + /* * Only actually queue now that the atomic ops are done: */ - queue_me(&q, hb); + __queue_me(&q, hb); - WARN_ON(!q.pi_state); - /* - * Block on the PI mutex: - */ - if (!trylock) { - ret = rt_mutex_timed_futex_lock(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex, to); - } else { - ret = rt_mutex_trylock(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex); + if (trylock) { + ret = rt_mutex_futex_trylock(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex); /* Fixup the trylock return value: */ ret = ret ? 0 : -EWOULDBLOCK; + goto no_block; } + rt_mutex_init_waiter(&rt_waiter); + + /* + * On PREEMPT_RT_FULL, when hb->lock becomes an rt_mutex, we must not + * hold it while doing rt_mutex_start_proxy(), because then it will + * include hb->lock in the blocking chain, even through we'll not in + * fact hold it while blocking. This will lead it to report -EDEADLK + * and BUG when futex_unlock_pi() interleaves with this. + * + * Therefore acquire wait_lock while holding hb->lock, but drop the + * latter before calling rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(). This still fully + * serializes against futex_unlock_pi() as that does the exact same + * lock handoff sequence. + */ + raw_spin_lock_irq(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); + spin_unlock(q.lock_ptr); + ret = __rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex, &rt_waiter, current); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); + + if (ret) { + if (ret == 1) + ret = 0; + + spin_lock(q.lock_ptr); + goto no_block; + } + + + if (unlikely(to)) + hrtimer_start_expires(&to->timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); + + ret = rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex, to, &rt_waiter); + spin_lock(q.lock_ptr); /* + * If we failed to acquire the lock (signal/timeout), we must + * first acquire the hb->lock before removing the lock from the + * rt_mutex waitqueue, such that we can keep the hb and rt_mutex + * wait lists consistent. + * + * In particular; it is important that futex_unlock_pi() can not + * observe this inconsistency. + */ + if (ret && !rt_mutex_cleanup_proxy_lock(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex, &rt_waiter)) + ret = 0; + +no_block: + /* * Fixup the pi_state owner and possibly acquire the lock if we * haven't already. */ @@ -2589,12 +2719,19 @@ retry_private: * If fixup_owner() faulted and was unable to handle the fault, unlock * it and return the fault to userspace. */ - if (ret && (rt_mutex_owner(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex) == current)) - rt_mutex_unlock(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex); + if (ret && (rt_mutex_owner(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex) == current)) { + pi_state = q.pi_state; + get_pi_state(pi_state); + } /* Unqueue and drop the lock */ unqueue_me_pi(&q); + if (pi_state) { + rt_mutex_futex_unlock(&pi_state->pi_mutex); + put_pi_state(pi_state); + } + goto out_put_key; out_unlock_put_key: @@ -2603,8 +2740,10 @@ out_unlock_put_key: out_put_key: put_futex_key(&q.key); out: - if (to) + if (to) { + hrtimer_cancel(&to->timer); destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&to->timer); + } return ret != -EINTR ? ret : -ERESTARTNOINTR; uaddr_faulted: @@ -2631,7 +2770,7 @@ static int futex_unlock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags) u32 uninitialized_var(curval), uval, vpid = task_pid_vnr(current); union futex_key key = FUTEX_KEY_INIT; struct futex_hash_bucket *hb; - struct futex_q *match; + struct futex_q *top_waiter; int ret; retry: @@ -2655,12 +2794,37 @@ retry: * all and we at least want to know if user space fiddled * with the futex value instead of blindly unlocking. */ - match = futex_top_waiter(hb, &key); - if (match) { - ret = wake_futex_pi(uaddr, uval, match, hb); + top_waiter = futex_top_waiter(hb, &key); + if (top_waiter) { + struct futex_pi_state *pi_state = top_waiter->pi_state; + + ret = -EINVAL; + if (!pi_state) + goto out_unlock; + + /* + * If current does not own the pi_state then the futex is + * inconsistent and user space fiddled with the futex value. + */ + if (pi_state->owner != current) + goto out_unlock; + + get_pi_state(pi_state); /* - * In case of success wake_futex_pi dropped the hash - * bucket lock. + * By taking wait_lock while still holding hb->lock, we ensure + * there is no point where we hold neither; and therefore + * wake_futex_pi() must observe a state consistent with what we + * observed. + */ + raw_spin_lock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); + spin_unlock(&hb->lock); + + ret = wake_futex_pi(uaddr, uval, pi_state); + + put_pi_state(pi_state); + + /* + * Success, we're done! No tricky corner cases. */ if (!ret) goto out_putkey; @@ -2675,7 +2839,6 @@ retry: * setting the FUTEX_WAITERS bit. Try again. */ if (ret == -EAGAIN) { - spin_unlock(&hb->lock); put_futex_key(&key); goto retry; } @@ -2683,7 +2846,7 @@ retry: * wake_futex_pi has detected invalid state. Tell user * space. */ - goto out_unlock; + goto out_putkey; } /* @@ -2693,8 +2856,10 @@ retry: * preserve the WAITERS bit not the OWNER_DIED one. We are the * owner. */ - if (cmpxchg_futex_value_locked(&curval, uaddr, uval, 0)) + if (cmpxchg_futex_value_locked(&curval, uaddr, uval, 0)) { + spin_unlock(&hb->lock); goto pi_faulted; + } /* * If uval has changed, let user space handle it. @@ -2708,7 +2873,6 @@ out_putkey: return ret; pi_faulted: - spin_unlock(&hb->lock); put_futex_key(&key); ret = fault_in_user_writeable(uaddr); @@ -2812,8 +2976,8 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, u32 __user *uaddr2) { struct hrtimer_sleeper timeout, *to = NULL; + struct futex_pi_state *pi_state = NULL; struct rt_mutex_waiter rt_waiter; - struct rt_mutex *pi_mutex = NULL; struct futex_hash_bucket *hb; union futex_key key2 = FUTEX_KEY_INIT; struct futex_q q = futex_q_init; @@ -2839,10 +3003,7 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, * The waiter is allocated on our stack, manipulated by the requeue * code while we sleep on uaddr. */ - debug_rt_mutex_init_waiter(&rt_waiter); - RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rt_waiter.pi_tree_entry); - RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rt_waiter.tree_entry); - rt_waiter.task = NULL; + rt_mutex_init_waiter(&rt_waiter); ret = get_futex_key(uaddr2, flags & FLAGS_SHARED, &key2, VERIFY_WRITE); if (unlikely(ret != 0)) @@ -2897,6 +3058,10 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, if (q.pi_state && (q.pi_state->owner != current)) { spin_lock(q.lock_ptr); ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr2, &q, current); + if (ret && rt_mutex_owner(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex) == current) { + pi_state = q.pi_state; + get_pi_state(pi_state); + } /* * Drop the reference to the pi state which * the requeue_pi() code acquired for us. @@ -2905,6 +3070,8 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, spin_unlock(q.lock_ptr); } } else { + struct rt_mutex *pi_mutex; + /* * We have been woken up by futex_unlock_pi(), a timeout, or a * signal. futex_unlock_pi() will not destroy the lock_ptr nor @@ -2912,10 +3079,13 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, */ WARN_ON(!q.pi_state); pi_mutex = &q.pi_state->pi_mutex; - ret = rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock(pi_mutex, to, &rt_waiter); - debug_rt_mutex_free_waiter(&rt_waiter); + ret = rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock(pi_mutex, to, &rt_waiter); spin_lock(q.lock_ptr); + if (ret && !rt_mutex_cleanup_proxy_lock(pi_mutex, &rt_waiter)) + ret = 0; + + debug_rt_mutex_free_waiter(&rt_waiter); /* * Fixup the pi_state owner and possibly acquire the lock if we * haven't already. @@ -2928,18 +3098,26 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, if (res) ret = (res < 0) ? res : 0; + /* + * If fixup_pi_state_owner() faulted and was unable to handle + * the fault, unlock the rt_mutex and return the fault to + * userspace. + */ + if (ret && rt_mutex_owner(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex) == current) { + pi_state = q.pi_state; + get_pi_state(pi_state); + } + /* Unqueue and drop the lock. */ unqueue_me_pi(&q); } - /* - * If fixup_pi_state_owner() faulted and was unable to handle the - * fault, unlock the rt_mutex and return the fault to userspace. - */ - if (ret == -EFAULT) { - if (pi_mutex && rt_mutex_owner(pi_mutex) == current) - rt_mutex_unlock(pi_mutex); - } else if (ret == -EINTR) { + if (pi_state) { + rt_mutex_futex_unlock(&pi_state->pi_mutex); + put_pi_state(pi_state); + } + + if (ret == -EINTR) { /* * We've already been requeued, but cannot restart by calling * futex_lock_pi() directly. We could restart this syscall, but diff --git a/kernel/hung_task.c b/kernel/hung_task.c index 40c07e4fa116..f0f8e2a8496f 100644 --- a/kernel/hung_task.c +++ b/kernel/hung_task.c @@ -16,6 +16,9 @@ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/utsname.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> + #include <trace/events/sched.h> /* diff --git a/kernel/irq/affinity.c b/kernel/irq/affinity.c index 4544b115f5eb..e2d356dd7581 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/affinity.c +++ b/kernel/irq/affinity.c @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ static int get_nodes_in_cpumask(const struct cpumask *mask, nodemask_t *nodemsk) struct cpumask * irq_create_affinity_masks(int nvecs, const struct irq_affinity *affd) { - int n, nodes, vecs_per_node, cpus_per_vec, extra_vecs, curvec; + int n, nodes, cpus_per_vec, extra_vecs, curvec; int affv = nvecs - affd->pre_vectors - affd->post_vectors; int last_affv = affv + affd->pre_vectors; nodemask_t nodemsk = NODE_MASK_NONE; @@ -94,19 +94,21 @@ irq_create_affinity_masks(int nvecs, const struct irq_affinity *affd) goto done; } - /* Spread the vectors per node */ - vecs_per_node = affv / nodes; - /* Account for rounding errors */ - extra_vecs = affv - (nodes * vecs_per_node); - for_each_node_mask(n, nodemsk) { - int ncpus, v, vecs_to_assign = vecs_per_node; + int ncpus, v, vecs_to_assign, vecs_per_node; + + /* Spread the vectors per node */ + vecs_per_node = (affv - (curvec - affd->pre_vectors)) / nodes; /* Get the cpus on this node which are in the mask */ cpumask_and(nmsk, cpu_online_mask, cpumask_of_node(n)); /* Calculate the number of cpus per vector */ ncpus = cpumask_weight(nmsk); + vecs_to_assign = min(vecs_per_node, ncpus); + + /* Account for rounding errors */ + extra_vecs = ncpus - vecs_to_assign * (ncpus / vecs_to_assign); for (v = 0; curvec < last_affv && v < vecs_to_assign; curvec++, v++) { @@ -115,14 +117,14 @@ irq_create_affinity_masks(int nvecs, const struct irq_affinity *affd) /* Account for extra vectors to compensate rounding errors */ if (extra_vecs) { cpus_per_vec++; - if (!--extra_vecs) - vecs_per_node++; + --extra_vecs; } irq_spread_init_one(masks + curvec, nmsk, cpus_per_vec); } if (curvec >= last_affv) break; + --nodes; } done: diff --git a/kernel/irq/chip.c b/kernel/irq/chip.c index be3c34e4f2ac..686be4b73018 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/chip.c +++ b/kernel/irq/chip.c @@ -348,7 +348,10 @@ void handle_nested_irq(unsigned int irq) irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); - action_ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id); + action_ret = IRQ_NONE; + for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) + action_ret |= action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id); + if (!noirqdebug) note_interrupt(desc, action_ret); diff --git a/kernel/irq/manage.c b/kernel/irq/manage.c index 6b669593e7eb..ae1c90f20381 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/manage.c +++ b/kernel/irq/manage.c @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/rt.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> +#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> #include <linux/task_work.h> #include "internals.h" @@ -353,7 +355,7 @@ static int setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask) return 0; /* - * Preserve the managed affinity setting and an userspace affinity + * Preserve the managed affinity setting and a userspace affinity * setup, but make sure that one of the targets is online. */ if (irqd_affinity_is_managed(&desc->irq_data) || @@ -850,7 +852,7 @@ irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) * This code is triggered unconditionally. Check the affinity * mask pointer. For CPU_MASK_OFFSTACK=n this is optimized out. */ - if (desc->irq_common_data.affinity) + if (cpumask_available(desc->irq_common_data.affinity)) cpumask_copy(mask, desc->irq_common_data.affinity); else valid = false; @@ -1210,8 +1212,10 @@ __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new) * set the trigger type must match. Also all must * agree on ONESHOT. */ + unsigned int oldtype = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data); + if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) || - ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) || + (oldtype != (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)) || ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_ONESHOT)) goto mismatch; diff --git a/kernel/jump_label.c b/kernel/jump_label.c index a9b8cf500591..6c9cb208ac48 100644 --- a/kernel/jump_label.c +++ b/kernel/jump_label.c @@ -236,12 +236,28 @@ void __weak __init_or_module arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry static inline struct jump_entry *static_key_entries(struct static_key *key) { - return (struct jump_entry *)((unsigned long)key->entries & ~JUMP_TYPE_MASK); + WARN_ON_ONCE(key->type & JUMP_TYPE_LINKED); + return (struct jump_entry *)(key->type & ~JUMP_TYPE_MASK); } static inline bool static_key_type(struct static_key *key) { - return (unsigned long)key->entries & JUMP_TYPE_MASK; + return key->type & JUMP_TYPE_TRUE; +} + +static inline bool static_key_linked(struct static_key *key) +{ + return key->type & JUMP_TYPE_LINKED; +} + +static inline void static_key_clear_linked(struct static_key *key) +{ + key->type &= ~JUMP_TYPE_LINKED; +} + +static inline void static_key_set_linked(struct static_key *key) +{ + key->type |= JUMP_TYPE_LINKED; } static inline struct static_key *jump_entry_key(struct jump_entry *entry) @@ -254,6 +270,26 @@ static bool jump_entry_branch(struct jump_entry *entry) return (unsigned long)entry->key & 1UL; } +/*** + * A 'struct static_key' uses a union such that it either points directly + * to a table of 'struct jump_entry' or to a linked list of modules which in + * turn point to 'struct jump_entry' tables. + * + * The two lower bits of the pointer are used to keep track of which pointer + * type is in use and to store the initial branch direction, we use an access + * function which preserves these bits. + */ +static void static_key_set_entries(struct static_key *key, + struct jump_entry *entries) +{ + unsigned long type; + + WARN_ON_ONCE((unsigned long)entries & JUMP_TYPE_MASK); + type = key->type & JUMP_TYPE_MASK; + key->entries = entries; + key->type |= type; +} + static enum jump_label_type jump_label_type(struct jump_entry *entry) { struct static_key *key = jump_entry_key(entry); @@ -313,13 +349,7 @@ void __init jump_label_init(void) continue; key = iterk; - /* - * Set key->entries to iter, but preserve JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH. - */ - *((unsigned long *)&key->entries) += (unsigned long)iter; -#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES - key->next = NULL; -#endif + static_key_set_entries(key, iter); } static_key_initialized = true; jump_label_unlock(); @@ -343,6 +373,29 @@ struct static_key_mod { struct module *mod; }; +static inline struct static_key_mod *static_key_mod(struct static_key *key) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!(key->type & JUMP_TYPE_LINKED)); + return (struct static_key_mod *)(key->type & ~JUMP_TYPE_MASK); +} + +/*** + * key->type and key->next are the same via union. + * This sets key->next and preserves the type bits. + * + * See additional comments above static_key_set_entries(). + */ +static void static_key_set_mod(struct static_key *key, + struct static_key_mod *mod) +{ + unsigned long type; + + WARN_ON_ONCE((unsigned long)mod & JUMP_TYPE_MASK); + type = key->type & JUMP_TYPE_MASK; + key->next = mod; + key->type |= type; +} + static int __jump_label_mod_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) { struct module *mod; @@ -365,11 +418,23 @@ static void __jump_label_mod_update(struct static_key *key) { struct static_key_mod *mod; - for (mod = key->next; mod; mod = mod->next) { - struct module *m = mod->mod; + for (mod = static_key_mod(key); mod; mod = mod->next) { + struct jump_entry *stop; + struct module *m; + + /* + * NULL if the static_key is defined in a module + * that does not use it + */ + if (!mod->entries) + continue; - __jump_label_update(key, mod->entries, - m->jump_entries + m->num_jump_entries); + m = mod->mod; + if (!m) + stop = __stop___jump_table; + else + stop = m->jump_entries + m->num_jump_entries; + __jump_label_update(key, mod->entries, stop); } } @@ -404,7 +469,7 @@ static int jump_label_add_module(struct module *mod) struct jump_entry *iter_stop = iter_start + mod->num_jump_entries; struct jump_entry *iter; struct static_key *key = NULL; - struct static_key_mod *jlm; + struct static_key_mod *jlm, *jlm2; /* if the module doesn't have jump label entries, just return */ if (iter_start == iter_stop) @@ -421,20 +486,32 @@ static int jump_label_add_module(struct module *mod) key = iterk; if (within_module(iter->key, mod)) { - /* - * Set key->entries to iter, but preserve JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH. - */ - *((unsigned long *)&key->entries) += (unsigned long)iter; - key->next = NULL; + static_key_set_entries(key, iter); continue; } jlm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct static_key_mod), GFP_KERNEL); if (!jlm) return -ENOMEM; + if (!static_key_linked(key)) { + jlm2 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct static_key_mod), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!jlm2) { + kfree(jlm); + return -ENOMEM; + } + preempt_disable(); + jlm2->mod = __module_address((unsigned long)key); + preempt_enable(); + jlm2->entries = static_key_entries(key); + jlm2->next = NULL; + static_key_set_mod(key, jlm2); + static_key_set_linked(key); + } jlm->mod = mod; jlm->entries = iter; - jlm->next = key->next; - key->next = jlm; + jlm->next = static_key_mod(key); + static_key_set_mod(key, jlm); + static_key_set_linked(key); /* Only update if we've changed from our initial state */ if (jump_label_type(iter) != jump_label_init_type(iter)) @@ -461,16 +538,34 @@ static void jump_label_del_module(struct module *mod) if (within_module(iter->key, mod)) continue; + /* No memory during module load */ + if (WARN_ON(!static_key_linked(key))) + continue; + prev = &key->next; - jlm = key->next; + jlm = static_key_mod(key); while (jlm && jlm->mod != mod) { prev = &jlm->next; jlm = jlm->next; } - if (jlm) { + /* No memory during module load */ + if (WARN_ON(!jlm)) + continue; + + if (prev == &key->next) + static_key_set_mod(key, jlm->next); + else *prev = jlm->next; + + kfree(jlm); + + jlm = static_key_mod(key); + /* if only one etry is left, fold it back into the static_key */ + if (jlm->next == NULL) { + static_key_set_entries(key, jlm->entries); + static_key_clear_linked(key); kfree(jlm); } } @@ -499,8 +594,10 @@ jump_label_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val, case MODULE_STATE_COMING: jump_label_lock(); ret = jump_label_add_module(mod); - if (ret) + if (ret) { + WARN(1, "Failed to allocatote memory: jump_label may not work properly.\n"); jump_label_del_module(mod); + } jump_label_unlock(); break; case MODULE_STATE_GOING: @@ -561,11 +658,14 @@ int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) static void jump_label_update(struct static_key *key) { struct jump_entry *stop = __stop___jump_table; - struct jump_entry *entry = static_key_entries(key); + struct jump_entry *entry; #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES struct module *mod; - __jump_label_mod_update(key); + if (static_key_linked(key)) { + __jump_label_mod_update(key); + return; + } preempt_disable(); mod = __module_address((unsigned long)key); @@ -573,6 +673,7 @@ static void jump_label_update(struct static_key *key) stop = mod->jump_entries + mod->num_jump_entries; preempt_enable(); #endif + entry = static_key_entries(key); /* if there are no users, entry can be NULL */ if (entry) __jump_label_update(key, entry, stop); diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c index b56a558e406d..b118735fea9d 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c @@ -614,13 +614,13 @@ static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image) ret = crypto_shash_final(desc, digest); if (ret) goto out_free_digest; - ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "sha_regions", - sha_regions, sha_region_sz, 0); + ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "purgatory_sha_regions", + sha_regions, sha_region_sz, 0); if (ret) goto out_free_digest; - ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "sha256_digest", - digest, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE, 0); + ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "purgatory_sha256_digest", + digest, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE, 0); if (ret) goto out_free_digest; } diff --git a/kernel/kexec_internal.h b/kernel/kexec_internal.h index 4cef7e4706b0..799a8a452187 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec_internal.h +++ b/kernel/kexec_internal.h @@ -15,11 +15,7 @@ int kimage_is_destination_range(struct kimage *image, extern struct mutex kexec_mutex; #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE -struct kexec_sha_region { - unsigned long start; - unsigned long len; -}; - +#include <linux/purgatory.h> void kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image); #else /* CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE */ static inline void kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image) { } diff --git a/kernel/kmod.c b/kernel/kmod.c index 0c407f905ca4..563f97e2be36 100644 --- a/kernel/kmod.c +++ b/kernel/kmod.c @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> +#include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c index 699c5bc51a92..d733479a10ee 100644 --- a/kernel/kprobes.c +++ b/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -1391,21 +1391,19 @@ bool within_kprobe_blacklist(unsigned long addr) * This returns encoded errors if it fails to look up symbol or invalid * combination of parameters. */ -static kprobe_opcode_t *kprobe_addr(struct kprobe *p) +static kprobe_opcode_t *_kprobe_addr(kprobe_opcode_t *addr, + const char *symbol_name, unsigned int offset) { - kprobe_opcode_t *addr = p->addr; - - if ((p->symbol_name && p->addr) || - (!p->symbol_name && !p->addr)) + if ((symbol_name && addr) || (!symbol_name && !addr)) goto invalid; - if (p->symbol_name) { - kprobe_lookup_name(p->symbol_name, addr); + if (symbol_name) { + kprobe_lookup_name(symbol_name, addr); if (!addr) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } - addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)(((char *)addr) + p->offset); + addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)(((char *)addr) + offset); if (addr) return addr; @@ -1413,6 +1411,11 @@ invalid: return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } +static kprobe_opcode_t *kprobe_addr(struct kprobe *p) +{ + return _kprobe_addr(p->addr, p->symbol_name, p->offset); +} + /* Check passed kprobe is valid and return kprobe in kprobe_table. */ static struct kprobe *__get_valid_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) { @@ -1740,11 +1743,12 @@ void unregister_kprobes(struct kprobe **kps, int num) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_kprobes); -int __weak __kprobes kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self, - unsigned long val, void *data) +int __weak kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long val, void *data) { return NOTIFY_DONE; } +NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_exceptions_notify); static struct notifier_block kprobe_exceptions_nb = { .notifier_call = kprobe_exceptions_notify, @@ -1875,6 +1879,25 @@ static int pre_handler_kretprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs) } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(pre_handler_kretprobe); +bool __weak arch_function_offset_within_entry(unsigned long offset) +{ + return !offset; +} + +bool function_offset_within_entry(kprobe_opcode_t *addr, const char *sym, unsigned long offset) +{ + kprobe_opcode_t *kp_addr = _kprobe_addr(addr, sym, offset); + + if (IS_ERR(kp_addr)) + return false; + + if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset((unsigned long)kp_addr, NULL, &offset) || + !arch_function_offset_within_entry(offset)) + return false; + + return true; +} + int register_kretprobe(struct kretprobe *rp) { int ret = 0; @@ -1882,6 +1905,9 @@ int register_kretprobe(struct kretprobe *rp) int i; void *addr; + if (!function_offset_within_entry(rp->kp.addr, rp->kp.symbol_name, rp->kp.offset)) + return -EINVAL; + if (kretprobe_blacklist_size) { addr = kprobe_addr(&rp->kp); if (IS_ERR(addr)) diff --git a/kernel/ksysfs.c b/kernel/ksysfs.c index ee1bc1bb8feb..0999679d6f26 100644 --- a/kernel/ksysfs.c +++ b/kernel/ksysfs.c @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ static ssize_t notes_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, return count; } -static struct bin_attribute notes_attr = { +static struct bin_attribute notes_attr __ro_after_init = { .attr = { .name = "notes", .mode = S_IRUGO, diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c index 8461a4372e8a..26db528c1d88 100644 --- a/kernel/kthread.c +++ b/kernel/kthread.c @@ -5,7 +5,9 @@ * even if we're invoked from userspace (think modprobe, hotplug cpu, * etc.). */ +#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/err.h> @@ -18,6 +20,7 @@ #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <trace/events/sched.h> static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kthread_create_lock); @@ -223,6 +226,7 @@ static int kthread(void *_create) ret = -EINTR; if (!test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &self->flags)) { + cgroup_kthread_ready(); __kthread_parkme(self); ret = threadfn(data); } @@ -536,6 +540,7 @@ int kthreadd(void *unused) set_mems_allowed(node_states[N_MEMORY]); current->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE; + cgroup_init_kthreadd(); for (;;) { set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); diff --git a/kernel/latencytop.c b/kernel/latencytop.c index b5c30d9f46c5..96b4179cee6a 100644 --- a/kernel/latencytop.c +++ b/kernel/latencytop.c @@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ #include <linux/latencytop.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> +#include <linux/sched/stat.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/stacktrace.h> diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/Makefile b/kernel/livepatch/Makefile index e8780c0901d9..2b8bdb1925da 100644 --- a/kernel/livepatch/Makefile +++ b/kernel/livepatch/Makefile @@ -1,3 +1,3 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LIVEPATCH) += livepatch.o -livepatch-objs := core.o +livepatch-objs := core.o patch.o transition.o diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/core.c b/kernel/livepatch/core.c index af4643873e71..b9628e43c78f 100644 --- a/kernel/livepatch/core.c +++ b/kernel/livepatch/core.c @@ -24,61 +24,31 @@ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/ftrace.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/livepatch.h> #include <linux/elf.h> #include <linux/moduleloader.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> - -/** - * struct klp_ops - structure for tracking registered ftrace ops structs - * - * A single ftrace_ops is shared between all enabled replacement functions - * (klp_func structs) which have the same old_addr. This allows the switch - * between function versions to happen instantaneously by updating the klp_ops - * struct's func_stack list. The winner is the klp_func at the top of the - * func_stack (front of the list). - * - * @node: node for the global klp_ops list - * @func_stack: list head for the stack of klp_func's (active func is on top) - * @fops: registered ftrace ops struct - */ -struct klp_ops { - struct list_head node; - struct list_head func_stack; - struct ftrace_ops fops; -}; +#include "core.h" +#include "patch.h" +#include "transition.h" /* - * The klp_mutex protects the global lists and state transitions of any - * structure reachable from them. References to any structure must be obtained - * under mutex protection (except in klp_ftrace_handler(), which uses RCU to - * ensure it gets consistent data). + * klp_mutex is a coarse lock which serializes access to klp data. All + * accesses to klp-related variables and structures must have mutex protection, + * except within the following functions which carefully avoid the need for it: + * + * - klp_ftrace_handler() + * - klp_update_patch_state() */ -static DEFINE_MUTEX(klp_mutex); +DEFINE_MUTEX(klp_mutex); static LIST_HEAD(klp_patches); -static LIST_HEAD(klp_ops); static struct kobject *klp_root_kobj; -static struct klp_ops *klp_find_ops(unsigned long old_addr) -{ - struct klp_ops *ops; - struct klp_func *func; - - list_for_each_entry(ops, &klp_ops, node) { - func = list_first_entry(&ops->func_stack, struct klp_func, - stack_node); - if (func->old_addr == old_addr) - return ops; - } - - return NULL; -} - static bool klp_is_module(struct klp_object *obj) { return obj->name; @@ -117,7 +87,6 @@ static void klp_find_object_module(struct klp_object *obj) mutex_unlock(&module_mutex); } -/* klp_mutex must be held by caller */ static bool klp_is_patch_registered(struct klp_patch *patch) { struct klp_patch *mypatch; @@ -182,7 +151,10 @@ static int klp_find_object_symbol(const char *objname, const char *name, }; mutex_lock(&module_mutex); - kallsyms_on_each_symbol(klp_find_callback, &args); + if (objname) + module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(klp_find_callback, &args); + else + kallsyms_on_each_symbol(klp_find_callback, &args); mutex_unlock(&module_mutex); /* @@ -233,7 +205,7 @@ static int klp_resolve_symbols(Elf_Shdr *relasec, struct module *pmod) for (i = 0; i < relasec->sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Rela); i++) { sym = pmod->core_kallsyms.symtab + ELF_R_SYM(relas[i].r_info); if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_LIVEPATCH) { - pr_err("symbol %s is not marked as a livepatch symbol", + pr_err("symbol %s is not marked as a livepatch symbol\n", strtab + sym->st_name); return -EINVAL; } @@ -243,7 +215,7 @@ static int klp_resolve_symbols(Elf_Shdr *relasec, struct module *pmod) ".klp.sym.%55[^.].%127[^,],%lu", objname, symname, &sympos); if (cnt != 3) { - pr_err("symbol %s has an incorrectly formatted name", + pr_err("symbol %s has an incorrectly formatted name\n", strtab + sym->st_name); return -EINVAL; } @@ -288,7 +260,7 @@ static int klp_write_object_relocations(struct module *pmod, */ cnt = sscanf(secname, ".klp.rela.%55[^.]", sec_objname); if (cnt != 1) { - pr_err("section %s has an incorrectly formatted name", + pr_err("section %s has an incorrectly formatted name\n", secname); ret = -EINVAL; break; @@ -311,191 +283,30 @@ static int klp_write_object_relocations(struct module *pmod, return ret; } -static void notrace klp_ftrace_handler(unsigned long ip, - unsigned long parent_ip, - struct ftrace_ops *fops, - struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - struct klp_ops *ops; - struct klp_func *func; - - ops = container_of(fops, struct klp_ops, fops); - - rcu_read_lock(); - func = list_first_or_null_rcu(&ops->func_stack, struct klp_func, - stack_node); - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!func)) - goto unlock; - - klp_arch_set_pc(regs, (unsigned long)func->new_func); -unlock: - rcu_read_unlock(); -} - -/* - * Convert a function address into the appropriate ftrace location. - * - * Usually this is just the address of the function, but on some architectures - * it's more complicated so allow them to provide a custom behaviour. - */ -#ifndef klp_get_ftrace_location -static unsigned long klp_get_ftrace_location(unsigned long faddr) -{ - return faddr; -} -#endif - -static void klp_disable_func(struct klp_func *func) -{ - struct klp_ops *ops; - - if (WARN_ON(func->state != KLP_ENABLED)) - return; - if (WARN_ON(!func->old_addr)) - return; - - ops = klp_find_ops(func->old_addr); - if (WARN_ON(!ops)) - return; - - if (list_is_singular(&ops->func_stack)) { - unsigned long ftrace_loc; - - ftrace_loc = klp_get_ftrace_location(func->old_addr); - if (WARN_ON(!ftrace_loc)) - return; - - WARN_ON(unregister_ftrace_function(&ops->fops)); - WARN_ON(ftrace_set_filter_ip(&ops->fops, ftrace_loc, 1, 0)); - - list_del_rcu(&func->stack_node); - list_del(&ops->node); - kfree(ops); - } else { - list_del_rcu(&func->stack_node); - } - - func->state = KLP_DISABLED; -} - -static int klp_enable_func(struct klp_func *func) -{ - struct klp_ops *ops; - int ret; - - if (WARN_ON(!func->old_addr)) - return -EINVAL; - - if (WARN_ON(func->state != KLP_DISABLED)) - return -EINVAL; - - ops = klp_find_ops(func->old_addr); - if (!ops) { - unsigned long ftrace_loc; - - ftrace_loc = klp_get_ftrace_location(func->old_addr); - if (!ftrace_loc) { - pr_err("failed to find location for function '%s'\n", - func->old_name); - return -EINVAL; - } - - ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!ops) - return -ENOMEM; - - ops->fops.func = klp_ftrace_handler; - ops->fops.flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS | - FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC | - FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY; - - list_add(&ops->node, &klp_ops); - - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ops->func_stack); - list_add_rcu(&func->stack_node, &ops->func_stack); - - ret = ftrace_set_filter_ip(&ops->fops, ftrace_loc, 0, 0); - if (ret) { - pr_err("failed to set ftrace filter for function '%s' (%d)\n", - func->old_name, ret); - goto err; - } - - ret = register_ftrace_function(&ops->fops); - if (ret) { - pr_err("failed to register ftrace handler for function '%s' (%d)\n", - func->old_name, ret); - ftrace_set_filter_ip(&ops->fops, ftrace_loc, 1, 0); - goto err; - } - - - } else { - list_add_rcu(&func->stack_node, &ops->func_stack); - } - - func->state = KLP_ENABLED; - - return 0; - -err: - list_del_rcu(&func->stack_node); - list_del(&ops->node); - kfree(ops); - return ret; -} - -static void klp_disable_object(struct klp_object *obj) -{ - struct klp_func *func; - - klp_for_each_func(obj, func) - if (func->state == KLP_ENABLED) - klp_disable_func(func); - - obj->state = KLP_DISABLED; -} - -static int klp_enable_object(struct klp_object *obj) -{ - struct klp_func *func; - int ret; - - if (WARN_ON(obj->state != KLP_DISABLED)) - return -EINVAL; - - if (WARN_ON(!klp_is_object_loaded(obj))) - return -EINVAL; - - klp_for_each_func(obj, func) { - ret = klp_enable_func(func); - if (ret) { - klp_disable_object(obj); - return ret; - } - } - obj->state = KLP_ENABLED; - - return 0; -} - static int __klp_disable_patch(struct klp_patch *patch) { - struct klp_object *obj; + if (klp_transition_patch) + return -EBUSY; /* enforce stacking: only the last enabled patch can be disabled */ if (!list_is_last(&patch->list, &klp_patches) && - list_next_entry(patch, list)->state == KLP_ENABLED) + list_next_entry(patch, list)->enabled) return -EBUSY; - pr_notice("disabling patch '%s'\n", patch->mod->name); + klp_init_transition(patch, KLP_UNPATCHED); - klp_for_each_object(patch, obj) { - if (obj->state == KLP_ENABLED) - klp_disable_object(obj); - } + /* + * Enforce the order of the func->transition writes in + * klp_init_transition() and the TIF_PATCH_PENDING writes in + * klp_start_transition(). In the rare case where klp_ftrace_handler() + * is called shortly after klp_update_patch_state() switches the task, + * this ensures the handler sees that func->transition is set. + */ + smp_wmb(); - patch->state = KLP_DISABLED; + klp_start_transition(); + klp_try_complete_transition(); + patch->enabled = false; return 0; } @@ -519,7 +330,7 @@ int klp_disable_patch(struct klp_patch *patch) goto err; } - if (patch->state == KLP_DISABLED) { + if (!patch->enabled) { ret = -EINVAL; goto err; } @@ -537,32 +348,61 @@ static int __klp_enable_patch(struct klp_patch *patch) struct klp_object *obj; int ret; - if (WARN_ON(patch->state != KLP_DISABLED)) + if (klp_transition_patch) + return -EBUSY; + + if (WARN_ON(patch->enabled)) return -EINVAL; /* enforce stacking: only the first disabled patch can be enabled */ if (patch->list.prev != &klp_patches && - list_prev_entry(patch, list)->state == KLP_DISABLED) + !list_prev_entry(patch, list)->enabled) return -EBUSY; + /* + * A reference is taken on the patch module to prevent it from being + * unloaded. + * + * Note: For immediate (no consistency model) patches we don't allow + * patch modules to unload since there is no safe/sane method to + * determine if a thread is still running in the patched code contained + * in the patch module once the ftrace registration is successful. + */ + if (!try_module_get(patch->mod)) + return -ENODEV; + pr_notice("enabling patch '%s'\n", patch->mod->name); + klp_init_transition(patch, KLP_PATCHED); + + /* + * Enforce the order of the func->transition writes in + * klp_init_transition() and the ops->func_stack writes in + * klp_patch_object(), so that klp_ftrace_handler() will see the + * func->transition updates before the handler is registered and the + * new funcs become visible to the handler. + */ + smp_wmb(); + klp_for_each_object(patch, obj) { if (!klp_is_object_loaded(obj)) continue; - ret = klp_enable_object(obj); - if (ret) - goto unregister; + ret = klp_patch_object(obj); + if (ret) { + pr_warn("failed to enable patch '%s'\n", + patch->mod->name); + + klp_cancel_transition(); + return ret; + } } - patch->state = KLP_ENABLED; + klp_start_transition(); + klp_try_complete_transition(); + patch->enabled = true; return 0; - -unregister: - WARN_ON(__klp_disable_patch(patch)); - return ret; } /** @@ -599,6 +439,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(klp_enable_patch); * /sys/kernel/livepatch * /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch> * /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch>/enabled + * /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch>/transition * /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch>/<object> * /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch>/<object>/<function,sympos> */ @@ -608,26 +449,34 @@ static ssize_t enabled_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, { struct klp_patch *patch; int ret; - unsigned long val; + bool enabled; - ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val); + ret = kstrtobool(buf, &enabled); if (ret) - return -EINVAL; - - if (val != KLP_DISABLED && val != KLP_ENABLED) - return -EINVAL; + return ret; patch = container_of(kobj, struct klp_patch, kobj); mutex_lock(&klp_mutex); - if (val == patch->state) { + if (!klp_is_patch_registered(patch)) { + /* + * Module with the patch could either disappear meanwhile or is + * not properly initialized yet. + */ + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err; + } + + if (patch->enabled == enabled) { /* already in requested state */ ret = -EINVAL; goto err; } - if (val == KLP_ENABLED) { + if (patch == klp_transition_patch) { + klp_reverse_transition(); + } else if (enabled) { ret = __klp_enable_patch(patch); if (ret) goto err; @@ -652,21 +501,33 @@ static ssize_t enabled_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct klp_patch *patch; patch = container_of(kobj, struct klp_patch, kobj); - return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%d\n", patch->state); + return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%d\n", patch->enabled); +} + +static ssize_t transition_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct klp_patch *patch; + + patch = container_of(kobj, struct klp_patch, kobj); + return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%d\n", + patch == klp_transition_patch); } static struct kobj_attribute enabled_kobj_attr = __ATTR_RW(enabled); +static struct kobj_attribute transition_kobj_attr = __ATTR_RO(transition); static struct attribute *klp_patch_attrs[] = { &enabled_kobj_attr.attr, + &transition_kobj_attr.attr, NULL }; static void klp_kobj_release_patch(struct kobject *kobj) { - /* - * Once we have a consistency model we'll need to module_put() the - * patch module here. See klp_register_patch() for more details. - */ + struct klp_patch *patch; + + patch = container_of(kobj, struct klp_patch, kobj); + complete(&patch->finish); } static struct kobj_type klp_ktype_patch = { @@ -737,7 +598,6 @@ static void klp_free_patch(struct klp_patch *patch) klp_free_objects_limited(patch, NULL); if (!list_empty(&patch->list)) list_del(&patch->list); - kobject_put(&patch->kobj); } static int klp_init_func(struct klp_object *obj, struct klp_func *func) @@ -746,7 +606,8 @@ static int klp_init_func(struct klp_object *obj, struct klp_func *func) return -EINVAL; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&func->stack_node); - func->state = KLP_DISABLED; + func->patched = false; + func->transition = false; /* The format for the sysfs directory is <function,sympos> where sympos * is the nth occurrence of this symbol in kallsyms for the patched @@ -787,6 +648,22 @@ static int klp_init_object_loaded(struct klp_patch *patch, &func->old_addr); if (ret) return ret; + + ret = kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(func->old_addr, + &func->old_size, NULL); + if (!ret) { + pr_err("kallsyms size lookup failed for '%s'\n", + func->old_name); + return -ENOENT; + } + + ret = kallsyms_lookup_size_offset((unsigned long)func->new_func, + &func->new_size, NULL); + if (!ret) { + pr_err("kallsyms size lookup failed for '%s' replacement\n", + func->old_name); + return -ENOENT; + } } return 0; @@ -801,7 +678,7 @@ static int klp_init_object(struct klp_patch *patch, struct klp_object *obj) if (!obj->funcs) return -EINVAL; - obj->state = KLP_DISABLED; + obj->patched = false; obj->mod = NULL; klp_find_object_module(obj); @@ -842,12 +719,15 @@ static int klp_init_patch(struct klp_patch *patch) mutex_lock(&klp_mutex); - patch->state = KLP_DISABLED; + patch->enabled = false; + init_completion(&patch->finish); ret = kobject_init_and_add(&patch->kobj, &klp_ktype_patch, klp_root_kobj, "%s", patch->mod->name); - if (ret) - goto unlock; + if (ret) { + mutex_unlock(&klp_mutex); + return ret; + } klp_for_each_object(patch, obj) { ret = klp_init_object(patch, obj); @@ -863,9 +743,12 @@ static int klp_init_patch(struct klp_patch *patch) free: klp_free_objects_limited(patch, obj); - kobject_put(&patch->kobj); -unlock: + mutex_unlock(&klp_mutex); + + kobject_put(&patch->kobj); + wait_for_completion(&patch->finish); + return ret; } @@ -879,23 +762,29 @@ unlock: */ int klp_unregister_patch(struct klp_patch *patch) { - int ret = 0; + int ret; mutex_lock(&klp_mutex); if (!klp_is_patch_registered(patch)) { ret = -EINVAL; - goto out; + goto err; } - if (patch->state == KLP_ENABLED) { + if (patch->enabled) { ret = -EBUSY; - goto out; + goto err; } klp_free_patch(patch); -out: + mutex_unlock(&klp_mutex); + + kobject_put(&patch->kobj); + wait_for_completion(&patch->finish); + + return 0; +err: mutex_unlock(&klp_mutex); return ret; } @@ -908,17 +797,18 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(klp_unregister_patch); * Initializes the data structure associated with the patch and * creates the sysfs interface. * + * There is no need to take the reference on the patch module here. It is done + * later when the patch is enabled. + * * Return: 0 on success, otherwise error */ int klp_register_patch(struct klp_patch *patch) { - int ret; - if (!patch || !patch->mod) return -EINVAL; if (!is_livepatch_module(patch->mod)) { - pr_err("module %s is not marked as a livepatch module", + pr_err("module %s is not marked as a livepatch module\n", patch->mod->name); return -EINVAL; } @@ -927,20 +817,16 @@ int klp_register_patch(struct klp_patch *patch) return -ENODEV; /* - * A reference is taken on the patch module to prevent it from being - * unloaded. Right now, we don't allow patch modules to unload since - * there is currently no method to determine if a thread is still - * running in the patched code contained in the patch module once - * the ftrace registration is successful. + * Architectures without reliable stack traces have to set + * patch->immediate because there's currently no way to patch kthreads + * with the consistency model. */ - if (!try_module_get(patch->mod)) - return -ENODEV; - - ret = klp_init_patch(patch); - if (ret) - module_put(patch->mod); + if (!klp_have_reliable_stack() && !patch->immediate) { + pr_err("This architecture doesn't have support for the livepatch consistency model.\n"); + return -ENOSYS; + } - return ret; + return klp_init_patch(patch); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(klp_register_patch); @@ -975,13 +861,17 @@ int klp_module_coming(struct module *mod) goto err; } - if (patch->state == KLP_DISABLED) + /* + * Only patch the module if the patch is enabled or is + * in transition. + */ + if (!patch->enabled && patch != klp_transition_patch) break; pr_notice("applying patch '%s' to loading module '%s'\n", patch->mod->name, obj->mod->name); - ret = klp_enable_object(obj); + ret = klp_patch_object(obj); if (ret) { pr_warn("failed to apply patch '%s' to module '%s' (%d)\n", patch->mod->name, obj->mod->name, ret); @@ -1032,10 +922,14 @@ void klp_module_going(struct module *mod) if (!klp_is_module(obj) || strcmp(obj->name, mod->name)) continue; - if (patch->state != KLP_DISABLED) { + /* + * Only unpatch the module if the patch is enabled or + * is in transition. + */ + if (patch->enabled || patch == klp_transition_patch) { pr_notice("reverting patch '%s' on unloading module '%s'\n", patch->mod->name, obj->mod->name); - klp_disable_object(obj); + klp_unpatch_object(obj); } klp_free_object_loaded(obj); diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/core.h b/kernel/livepatch/core.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c74f24c47837 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/livepatch/core.h @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +#ifndef _LIVEPATCH_CORE_H +#define _LIVEPATCH_CORE_H + +extern struct mutex klp_mutex; + +#endif /* _LIVEPATCH_CORE_H */ diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/patch.c b/kernel/livepatch/patch.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f8269036bf0b --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/livepatch/patch.c @@ -0,0 +1,272 @@ +/* + * patch.c - livepatch patching functions + * + * Copyright (C) 2014 Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com> + * Copyright (C) 2014 SUSE + * Copyright (C) 2015 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 + * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/livepatch.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/ftrace.h> +#include <linux/rculist.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/bug.h> +#include <linux/printk.h> +#include "patch.h" +#include "transition.h" + +static LIST_HEAD(klp_ops); + +struct klp_ops *klp_find_ops(unsigned long old_addr) +{ + struct klp_ops *ops; + struct klp_func *func; + + list_for_each_entry(ops, &klp_ops, node) { + func = list_first_entry(&ops->func_stack, struct klp_func, + stack_node); + if (func->old_addr == old_addr) + return ops; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static void notrace klp_ftrace_handler(unsigned long ip, + unsigned long parent_ip, + struct ftrace_ops *fops, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct klp_ops *ops; + struct klp_func *func; + int patch_state; + + ops = container_of(fops, struct klp_ops, fops); + + rcu_read_lock(); + + func = list_first_or_null_rcu(&ops->func_stack, struct klp_func, + stack_node); + + /* + * func should never be NULL because preemption should be disabled here + * and unregister_ftrace_function() does the equivalent of a + * synchronize_sched() before the func_stack removal. + */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!func)) + goto unlock; + + /* + * In the enable path, enforce the order of the ops->func_stack and + * func->transition reads. The corresponding write barrier is in + * __klp_enable_patch(). + * + * (Note that this barrier technically isn't needed in the disable + * path. In the rare case where klp_update_patch_state() runs before + * this handler, its TIF_PATCH_PENDING read and this func->transition + * read need to be ordered. But klp_update_patch_state() already + * enforces that.) + */ + smp_rmb(); + + if (unlikely(func->transition)) { + + /* + * Enforce the order of the func->transition and + * current->patch_state reads. Otherwise we could read an + * out-of-date task state and pick the wrong function. The + * corresponding write barrier is in klp_init_transition(). + */ + smp_rmb(); + + patch_state = current->patch_state; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(patch_state == KLP_UNDEFINED); + + if (patch_state == KLP_UNPATCHED) { + /* + * Use the previously patched version of the function. + * If no previous patches exist, continue with the + * original function. + */ + func = list_entry_rcu(func->stack_node.next, + struct klp_func, stack_node); + + if (&func->stack_node == &ops->func_stack) + goto unlock; + } + } + + klp_arch_set_pc(regs, (unsigned long)func->new_func); +unlock: + rcu_read_unlock(); +} + +/* + * Convert a function address into the appropriate ftrace location. + * + * Usually this is just the address of the function, but on some architectures + * it's more complicated so allow them to provide a custom behaviour. + */ +#ifndef klp_get_ftrace_location +static unsigned long klp_get_ftrace_location(unsigned long faddr) +{ + return faddr; +} +#endif + +static void klp_unpatch_func(struct klp_func *func) +{ + struct klp_ops *ops; + + if (WARN_ON(!func->patched)) + return; + if (WARN_ON(!func->old_addr)) + return; + + ops = klp_find_ops(func->old_addr); + if (WARN_ON(!ops)) + return; + + if (list_is_singular(&ops->func_stack)) { + unsigned long ftrace_loc; + + ftrace_loc = klp_get_ftrace_location(func->old_addr); + if (WARN_ON(!ftrace_loc)) + return; + + WARN_ON(unregister_ftrace_function(&ops->fops)); + WARN_ON(ftrace_set_filter_ip(&ops->fops, ftrace_loc, 1, 0)); + + list_del_rcu(&func->stack_node); + list_del(&ops->node); + kfree(ops); + } else { + list_del_rcu(&func->stack_node); + } + + func->patched = false; +} + +static int klp_patch_func(struct klp_func *func) +{ + struct klp_ops *ops; + int ret; + + if (WARN_ON(!func->old_addr)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (WARN_ON(func->patched)) + return -EINVAL; + + ops = klp_find_ops(func->old_addr); + if (!ops) { + unsigned long ftrace_loc; + + ftrace_loc = klp_get_ftrace_location(func->old_addr); + if (!ftrace_loc) { + pr_err("failed to find location for function '%s'\n", + func->old_name); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ops) + return -ENOMEM; + + ops->fops.func = klp_ftrace_handler; + ops->fops.flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS | + FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC | + FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY; + + list_add(&ops->node, &klp_ops); + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ops->func_stack); + list_add_rcu(&func->stack_node, &ops->func_stack); + + ret = ftrace_set_filter_ip(&ops->fops, ftrace_loc, 0, 0); + if (ret) { + pr_err("failed to set ftrace filter for function '%s' (%d)\n", + func->old_name, ret); + goto err; + } + + ret = register_ftrace_function(&ops->fops); + if (ret) { + pr_err("failed to register ftrace handler for function '%s' (%d)\n", + func->old_name, ret); + ftrace_set_filter_ip(&ops->fops, ftrace_loc, 1, 0); + goto err; + } + + + } else { + list_add_rcu(&func->stack_node, &ops->func_stack); + } + + func->patched = true; + + return 0; + +err: + list_del_rcu(&func->stack_node); + list_del(&ops->node); + kfree(ops); + return ret; +} + +void klp_unpatch_object(struct klp_object *obj) +{ + struct klp_func *func; + + klp_for_each_func(obj, func) + if (func->patched) + klp_unpatch_func(func); + + obj->patched = false; +} + +int klp_patch_object(struct klp_object *obj) +{ + struct klp_func *func; + int ret; + + if (WARN_ON(obj->patched)) + return -EINVAL; + + klp_for_each_func(obj, func) { + ret = klp_patch_func(func); + if (ret) { + klp_unpatch_object(obj); + return ret; + } + } + obj->patched = true; + + return 0; +} + +void klp_unpatch_objects(struct klp_patch *patch) +{ + struct klp_object *obj; + + klp_for_each_object(patch, obj) + if (obj->patched) + klp_unpatch_object(obj); +} diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/patch.h b/kernel/livepatch/patch.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0db227170c36 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/livepatch/patch.h @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +#ifndef _LIVEPATCH_PATCH_H +#define _LIVEPATCH_PATCH_H + +#include <linux/livepatch.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/ftrace.h> + +/** + * struct klp_ops - structure for tracking registered ftrace ops structs + * + * A single ftrace_ops is shared between all enabled replacement functions + * (klp_func structs) which have the same old_addr. This allows the switch + * between function versions to happen instantaneously by updating the klp_ops + * struct's func_stack list. The winner is the klp_func at the top of the + * func_stack (front of the list). + * + * @node: node for the global klp_ops list + * @func_stack: list head for the stack of klp_func's (active func is on top) + * @fops: registered ftrace ops struct + */ +struct klp_ops { + struct list_head node; + struct list_head func_stack; + struct ftrace_ops fops; +}; + +struct klp_ops *klp_find_ops(unsigned long old_addr); + +int klp_patch_object(struct klp_object *obj); +void klp_unpatch_object(struct klp_object *obj); +void klp_unpatch_objects(struct klp_patch *patch); + +#endif /* _LIVEPATCH_PATCH_H */ diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/transition.c b/kernel/livepatch/transition.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..adc0cc64aa4b --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/livepatch/transition.c @@ -0,0 +1,553 @@ +/* + * transition.c - Kernel Live Patching transition functions + * + * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 + * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/stacktrace.h> +#include "core.h" +#include "patch.h" +#include "transition.h" +#include "../sched/sched.h" + +#define MAX_STACK_ENTRIES 100 +#define STACK_ERR_BUF_SIZE 128 + +struct klp_patch *klp_transition_patch; + +static int klp_target_state = KLP_UNDEFINED; + +/* + * This work can be performed periodically to finish patching or unpatching any + * "straggler" tasks which failed to transition in the first attempt. + */ +static void klp_transition_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) +{ + mutex_lock(&klp_mutex); + + if (klp_transition_patch) + klp_try_complete_transition(); + + mutex_unlock(&klp_mutex); +} +static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(klp_transition_work, klp_transition_work_fn); + +/* + * The transition to the target patch state is complete. Clean up the data + * structures. + */ +static void klp_complete_transition(void) +{ + struct klp_object *obj; + struct klp_func *func; + struct task_struct *g, *task; + unsigned int cpu; + bool immediate_func = false; + + if (klp_target_state == KLP_UNPATCHED) { + /* + * All tasks have transitioned to KLP_UNPATCHED so we can now + * remove the new functions from the func_stack. + */ + klp_unpatch_objects(klp_transition_patch); + + /* + * Make sure klp_ftrace_handler() can no longer see functions + * from this patch on the ops->func_stack. Otherwise, after + * func->transition gets cleared, the handler may choose a + * removed function. + */ + synchronize_rcu(); + } + + if (klp_transition_patch->immediate) + goto done; + + klp_for_each_object(klp_transition_patch, obj) { + klp_for_each_func(obj, func) { + func->transition = false; + if (func->immediate) + immediate_func = true; + } + } + + if (klp_target_state == KLP_UNPATCHED && !immediate_func) + module_put(klp_transition_patch->mod); + + /* Prevent klp_ftrace_handler() from seeing KLP_UNDEFINED state */ + if (klp_target_state == KLP_PATCHED) + synchronize_rcu(); + + read_lock(&tasklist_lock); + for_each_process_thread(g, task) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_PATCH_PENDING)); + task->patch_state = KLP_UNDEFINED; + } + read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + task = idle_task(cpu); + WARN_ON_ONCE(test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_PATCH_PENDING)); + task->patch_state = KLP_UNDEFINED; + } + +done: + klp_target_state = KLP_UNDEFINED; + klp_transition_patch = NULL; +} + +/* + * This is called in the error path, to cancel a transition before it has + * started, i.e. klp_init_transition() has been called but + * klp_start_transition() hasn't. If the transition *has* been started, + * klp_reverse_transition() should be used instead. + */ +void klp_cancel_transition(void) +{ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(klp_target_state != KLP_PATCHED)) + return; + + klp_target_state = KLP_UNPATCHED; + klp_complete_transition(); +} + +/* + * Switch the patched state of the task to the set of functions in the target + * patch state. + * + * NOTE: If task is not 'current', the caller must ensure the task is inactive. + * Otherwise klp_ftrace_handler() might read the wrong 'patch_state' value. + */ +void klp_update_patch_state(struct task_struct *task) +{ + rcu_read_lock(); + + /* + * This test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag() call also serves as a read + * barrier (smp_rmb) for two cases: + * + * 1) Enforce the order of the TIF_PATCH_PENDING read and the + * klp_target_state read. The corresponding write barrier is in + * klp_init_transition(). + * + * 2) Enforce the order of the TIF_PATCH_PENDING read and a future read + * of func->transition, if klp_ftrace_handler() is called later on + * the same CPU. See __klp_disable_patch(). + */ + if (test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_PATCH_PENDING)) + task->patch_state = READ_ONCE(klp_target_state); + + rcu_read_unlock(); +} + +/* + * Determine whether the given stack trace includes any references to a + * to-be-patched or to-be-unpatched function. + */ +static int klp_check_stack_func(struct klp_func *func, + struct stack_trace *trace) +{ + unsigned long func_addr, func_size, address; + struct klp_ops *ops; + int i; + + if (func->immediate) + return 0; + + for (i = 0; i < trace->nr_entries; i++) { + address = trace->entries[i]; + + if (klp_target_state == KLP_UNPATCHED) { + /* + * Check for the to-be-unpatched function + * (the func itself). + */ + func_addr = (unsigned long)func->new_func; + func_size = func->new_size; + } else { + /* + * Check for the to-be-patched function + * (the previous func). + */ + ops = klp_find_ops(func->old_addr); + + if (list_is_singular(&ops->func_stack)) { + /* original function */ + func_addr = func->old_addr; + func_size = func->old_size; + } else { + /* previously patched function */ + struct klp_func *prev; + + prev = list_next_entry(func, stack_node); + func_addr = (unsigned long)prev->new_func; + func_size = prev->new_size; + } + } + + if (address >= func_addr && address < func_addr + func_size) + return -EAGAIN; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Determine whether it's safe to transition the task to the target patch state + * by looking for any to-be-patched or to-be-unpatched functions on its stack. + */ +static int klp_check_stack(struct task_struct *task, char *err_buf) +{ + static unsigned long entries[MAX_STACK_ENTRIES]; + struct stack_trace trace; + struct klp_object *obj; + struct klp_func *func; + int ret; + + trace.skip = 0; + trace.nr_entries = 0; + trace.max_entries = MAX_STACK_ENTRIES; + trace.entries = entries; + ret = save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable(task, &trace); + WARN_ON_ONCE(ret == -ENOSYS); + if (ret) { + snprintf(err_buf, STACK_ERR_BUF_SIZE, + "%s: %s:%d has an unreliable stack\n", + __func__, task->comm, task->pid); + return ret; + } + + klp_for_each_object(klp_transition_patch, obj) { + if (!obj->patched) + continue; + klp_for_each_func(obj, func) { + ret = klp_check_stack_func(func, &trace); + if (ret) { + snprintf(err_buf, STACK_ERR_BUF_SIZE, + "%s: %s:%d is sleeping on function %s\n", + __func__, task->comm, task->pid, + func->old_name); + return ret; + } + } + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Try to safely switch a task to the target patch state. If it's currently + * running, or it's sleeping on a to-be-patched or to-be-unpatched function, or + * if the stack is unreliable, return false. + */ +static bool klp_try_switch_task(struct task_struct *task) +{ + struct rq *rq; + struct rq_flags flags; + int ret; + bool success = false; + char err_buf[STACK_ERR_BUF_SIZE]; + + err_buf[0] = '\0'; + + /* check if this task has already switched over */ + if (task->patch_state == klp_target_state) + return true; + + /* + * For arches which don't have reliable stack traces, we have to rely + * on other methods (e.g., switching tasks at kernel exit). + */ + if (!klp_have_reliable_stack()) + return false; + + /* + * Now try to check the stack for any to-be-patched or to-be-unpatched + * functions. If all goes well, switch the task to the target patch + * state. + */ + rq = task_rq_lock(task, &flags); + + if (task_running(rq, task) && task != current) { + snprintf(err_buf, STACK_ERR_BUF_SIZE, + "%s: %s:%d is running\n", __func__, task->comm, + task->pid); + goto done; + } + + ret = klp_check_stack(task, err_buf); + if (ret) + goto done; + + success = true; + + clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_PATCH_PENDING); + task->patch_state = klp_target_state; + +done: + task_rq_unlock(rq, task, &flags); + + /* + * Due to console deadlock issues, pr_debug() can't be used while + * holding the task rq lock. Instead we have to use a temporary buffer + * and print the debug message after releasing the lock. + */ + if (err_buf[0] != '\0') + pr_debug("%s", err_buf); + + return success; + +} + +/* + * Try to switch all remaining tasks to the target patch state by walking the + * stacks of sleeping tasks and looking for any to-be-patched or + * to-be-unpatched functions. If such functions are found, the task can't be + * switched yet. + * + * If any tasks are still stuck in the initial patch state, schedule a retry. + */ +void klp_try_complete_transition(void) +{ + unsigned int cpu; + struct task_struct *g, *task; + bool complete = true; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(klp_target_state == KLP_UNDEFINED); + + /* + * If the patch can be applied or reverted immediately, skip the + * per-task transitions. + */ + if (klp_transition_patch->immediate) + goto success; + + /* + * Try to switch the tasks to the target patch state by walking their + * stacks and looking for any to-be-patched or to-be-unpatched + * functions. If such functions are found on a stack, or if the stack + * is deemed unreliable, the task can't be switched yet. + * + * Usually this will transition most (or all) of the tasks on a system + * unless the patch includes changes to a very common function. + */ + read_lock(&tasklist_lock); + for_each_process_thread(g, task) + if (!klp_try_switch_task(task)) + complete = false; + read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); + + /* + * Ditto for the idle "swapper" tasks. + */ + get_online_cpus(); + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + task = idle_task(cpu); + if (cpu_online(cpu)) { + if (!klp_try_switch_task(task)) + complete = false; + } else if (task->patch_state != klp_target_state) { + /* offline idle tasks can be switched immediately */ + clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_PATCH_PENDING); + task->patch_state = klp_target_state; + } + } + put_online_cpus(); + + if (!complete) { + /* + * Some tasks weren't able to be switched over. Try again + * later and/or wait for other methods like kernel exit + * switching. + */ + schedule_delayed_work(&klp_transition_work, + round_jiffies_relative(HZ)); + return; + } + +success: + pr_notice("'%s': %s complete\n", klp_transition_patch->mod->name, + klp_target_state == KLP_PATCHED ? "patching" : "unpatching"); + + /* we're done, now cleanup the data structures */ + klp_complete_transition(); +} + +/* + * Start the transition to the specified target patch state so tasks can begin + * switching to it. + */ +void klp_start_transition(void) +{ + struct task_struct *g, *task; + unsigned int cpu; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(klp_target_state == KLP_UNDEFINED); + + pr_notice("'%s': %s...\n", klp_transition_patch->mod->name, + klp_target_state == KLP_PATCHED ? "patching" : "unpatching"); + + /* + * If the patch can be applied or reverted immediately, skip the + * per-task transitions. + */ + if (klp_transition_patch->immediate) + return; + + /* + * Mark all normal tasks as needing a patch state update. They'll + * switch either in klp_try_complete_transition() or as they exit the + * kernel. + */ + read_lock(&tasklist_lock); + for_each_process_thread(g, task) + if (task->patch_state != klp_target_state) + set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_PATCH_PENDING); + read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); + + /* + * Mark all idle tasks as needing a patch state update. They'll switch + * either in klp_try_complete_transition() or at the idle loop switch + * point. + */ + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + task = idle_task(cpu); + if (task->patch_state != klp_target_state) + set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_PATCH_PENDING); + } +} + +/* + * Initialize the global target patch state and all tasks to the initial patch + * state, and initialize all function transition states to true in preparation + * for patching or unpatching. + */ +void klp_init_transition(struct klp_patch *patch, int state) +{ + struct task_struct *g, *task; + unsigned int cpu; + struct klp_object *obj; + struct klp_func *func; + int initial_state = !state; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(klp_target_state != KLP_UNDEFINED); + + klp_transition_patch = patch; + + /* + * Set the global target patch state which tasks will switch to. This + * has no effect until the TIF_PATCH_PENDING flags get set later. + */ + klp_target_state = state; + + /* + * If the patch can be applied or reverted immediately, skip the + * per-task transitions. + */ + if (patch->immediate) + return; + + /* + * Initialize all tasks to the initial patch state to prepare them for + * switching to the target state. + */ + read_lock(&tasklist_lock); + for_each_process_thread(g, task) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(task->patch_state != KLP_UNDEFINED); + task->patch_state = initial_state; + } + read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); + + /* + * Ditto for the idle "swapper" tasks. + */ + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + task = idle_task(cpu); + WARN_ON_ONCE(task->patch_state != KLP_UNDEFINED); + task->patch_state = initial_state; + } + + /* + * Enforce the order of the task->patch_state initializations and the + * func->transition updates to ensure that klp_ftrace_handler() doesn't + * see a func in transition with a task->patch_state of KLP_UNDEFINED. + * + * Also enforce the order of the klp_target_state write and future + * TIF_PATCH_PENDING writes to ensure klp_update_patch_state() doesn't + * set a task->patch_state to KLP_UNDEFINED. + */ + smp_wmb(); + + /* + * Set the func transition states so klp_ftrace_handler() will know to + * switch to the transition logic. + * + * When patching, the funcs aren't yet in the func_stack and will be + * made visible to the ftrace handler shortly by the calls to + * klp_patch_object(). + * + * When unpatching, the funcs are already in the func_stack and so are + * already visible to the ftrace handler. + */ + klp_for_each_object(patch, obj) + klp_for_each_func(obj, func) + func->transition = true; +} + +/* + * This function can be called in the middle of an existing transition to + * reverse the direction of the target patch state. This can be done to + * effectively cancel an existing enable or disable operation if there are any + * tasks which are stuck in the initial patch state. + */ +void klp_reverse_transition(void) +{ + unsigned int cpu; + struct task_struct *g, *task; + + klp_transition_patch->enabled = !klp_transition_patch->enabled; + + klp_target_state = !klp_target_state; + + /* + * Clear all TIF_PATCH_PENDING flags to prevent races caused by + * klp_update_patch_state() running in parallel with + * klp_start_transition(). + */ + read_lock(&tasklist_lock); + for_each_process_thread(g, task) + clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_PATCH_PENDING); + read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) + clear_tsk_thread_flag(idle_task(cpu), TIF_PATCH_PENDING); + + /* Let any remaining calls to klp_update_patch_state() complete */ + synchronize_rcu(); + + klp_start_transition(); +} + +/* Called from copy_process() during fork */ +void klp_copy_process(struct task_struct *child) +{ + child->patch_state = current->patch_state; + + /* TIF_PATCH_PENDING gets copied in setup_thread_stack() */ +} diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/transition.h b/kernel/livepatch/transition.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ce09b326546c --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/livepatch/transition.h @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +#ifndef _LIVEPATCH_TRANSITION_H +#define _LIVEPATCH_TRANSITION_H + +#include <linux/livepatch.h> + +extern struct klp_patch *klp_transition_patch; + +void klp_init_transition(struct klp_patch *patch, int state); +void klp_cancel_transition(void); +void klp_start_transition(void); +void klp_try_complete_transition(void); +void klp_reverse_transition(void); + +#endif /* _LIVEPATCH_TRANSITION_H */ diff --git a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c index 9812e5dd409e..0a1b3c748478 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c +++ b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c @@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ #define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> @@ -658,6 +661,7 @@ look_up_lock_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass) struct lockdep_subclass_key *key; struct hlist_head *hash_head; struct lock_class *class; + bool is_static = false; if (unlikely(subclass >= MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES)) { debug_locks_off(); @@ -671,10 +675,23 @@ look_up_lock_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass) /* * Static locks do not have their class-keys yet - for them the key - * is the lock object itself: + * is the lock object itself. If the lock is in the per cpu area, + * the canonical address of the lock (per cpu offset removed) is + * used. */ - if (unlikely(!lock->key)) - lock->key = (void *)lock; + if (unlikely(!lock->key)) { + unsigned long can_addr, addr = (unsigned long)lock; + + if (__is_kernel_percpu_address(addr, &can_addr)) + lock->key = (void *)can_addr; + else if (__is_module_percpu_address(addr, &can_addr)) + lock->key = (void *)can_addr; + else if (static_obj(lock)) + lock->key = (void *)lock; + else + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + is_static = true; + } /* * NOTE: the class-key must be unique. For dynamic locks, a static @@ -706,7 +723,7 @@ look_up_lock_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass) } } - return NULL; + return is_static || static_obj(lock->key) ? NULL : ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } /* @@ -724,19 +741,18 @@ register_lock_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, int force) DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); class = look_up_lock_class(lock, subclass); - if (likely(class)) + if (likely(!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(class))) goto out_set_class_cache; /* * Debug-check: all keys must be persistent! - */ - if (!static_obj(lock->key)) { + */ + if (IS_ERR(class)) { debug_locks_off(); printk("INFO: trying to register non-static key.\n"); printk("the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.\n"); printk("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n"); dump_stack(); - return NULL; } @@ -2861,6 +2877,8 @@ static void __lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long flags) if (unlikely(!debug_locks)) return; + gfp_mask = current_gfp_context(gfp_mask); + /* no reclaim without waiting on it */ if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM)) return; @@ -2870,7 +2888,7 @@ static void __lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long flags) return; /* We're only interested __GFP_FS allocations for now */ - if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_FS)) + if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_FS) || (curr->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS)) return; /* @@ -2879,6 +2897,10 @@ static void __lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long flags) if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(irqs_disabled_flags(flags))) return; + /* Disable lockdep if explicitly requested */ + if (gfp_mask & __GFP_NOLOCKDEP) + return; + mark_held_locks(curr, RECLAIM_FS); } @@ -3260,10 +3282,17 @@ static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, if (depth) { hlock = curr->held_locks + depth - 1; if (hlock->class_idx == class_idx && nest_lock) { - if (hlock->references) + if (hlock->references) { + /* + * Check: unsigned int references:12, overflow. + */ + if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(hlock->references == (1 << 12)-1)) + return 0; + hlock->references++; - else + } else { hlock->references = 2; + } return 1; } @@ -3410,7 +3439,7 @@ static int match_held_lock(struct held_lock *hlock, struct lockdep_map *lock) * Clearly if the lock hasn't been acquired _ever_, we're not * holding it either, so report failure. */ - if (!class) + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(class)) return 0; /* @@ -3428,13 +3457,67 @@ static int match_held_lock(struct held_lock *hlock, struct lockdep_map *lock) return 0; } +/* @depth must not be zero */ +static struct held_lock *find_held_lock(struct task_struct *curr, + struct lockdep_map *lock, + unsigned int depth, int *idx) +{ + struct held_lock *ret, *hlock, *prev_hlock; + int i; + + i = depth - 1; + hlock = curr->held_locks + i; + ret = hlock; + if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) + goto out; + + ret = NULL; + for (i--, prev_hlock = hlock--; + i >= 0; + i--, prev_hlock = hlock--) { + /* + * We must not cross into another context: + */ + if (prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) { + ret = NULL; + break; + } + if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) { + ret = hlock; + break; + } + } + +out: + *idx = i; + return ret; +} + +static int reacquire_held_locks(struct task_struct *curr, unsigned int depth, + int idx) +{ + struct held_lock *hlock; + + for (hlock = curr->held_locks + idx; idx < depth; idx++, hlock++) { + if (!__lock_acquire(hlock->instance, + hlock_class(hlock)->subclass, + hlock->trylock, + hlock->read, hlock->check, + hlock->hardirqs_off, + hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip, + hlock->references, hlock->pin_count)) + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + static int __lock_set_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key, unsigned int subclass, unsigned long ip) { struct task_struct *curr = current; - struct held_lock *hlock, *prev_hlock; + struct held_lock *hlock; struct lock_class *class; unsigned int depth; int i; @@ -3447,21 +3530,10 @@ __lock_set_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name, if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!depth)) return 0; - prev_hlock = NULL; - for (i = depth-1; i >= 0; i--) { - hlock = curr->held_locks + i; - /* - * We must not cross into another context: - */ - if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) - break; - if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) - goto found_it; - prev_hlock = hlock; - } - return print_unlock_imbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip); + hlock = find_held_lock(curr, lock, depth, &i); + if (!hlock) + return print_unlock_imbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip); -found_it: lockdep_init_map(lock, name, key, 0); class = register_lock_class(lock, subclass, 0); hlock->class_idx = class - lock_classes + 1; @@ -3469,15 +3541,46 @@ found_it: curr->lockdep_depth = i; curr->curr_chain_key = hlock->prev_chain_key; - for (; i < depth; i++) { - hlock = curr->held_locks + i; - if (!__lock_acquire(hlock->instance, - hlock_class(hlock)->subclass, hlock->trylock, - hlock->read, hlock->check, hlock->hardirqs_off, - hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip, - hlock->references, hlock->pin_count)) - return 0; - } + if (reacquire_held_locks(curr, depth, i)) + return 0; + + /* + * I took it apart and put it back together again, except now I have + * these 'spare' parts.. where shall I put them. + */ + if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(curr->lockdep_depth != depth)) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +static int __lock_downgrade(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) +{ + struct task_struct *curr = current; + struct held_lock *hlock; + unsigned int depth; + int i; + + depth = curr->lockdep_depth; + /* + * This function is about (re)setting the class of a held lock, + * yet we're not actually holding any locks. Naughty user! + */ + if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!depth)) + return 0; + + hlock = find_held_lock(curr, lock, depth, &i); + if (!hlock) + return print_unlock_imbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip); + + curr->lockdep_depth = i; + curr->curr_chain_key = hlock->prev_chain_key; + + WARN(hlock->read, "downgrading a read lock"); + hlock->read = 1; + hlock->acquire_ip = ip; + + if (reacquire_held_locks(curr, depth, i)) + return 0; /* * I took it apart and put it back together again, except now I have @@ -3499,7 +3602,7 @@ static int __lock_release(struct lockdep_map *lock, int nested, unsigned long ip) { struct task_struct *curr = current; - struct held_lock *hlock, *prev_hlock; + struct held_lock *hlock; unsigned int depth; int i; @@ -3518,21 +3621,10 @@ __lock_release(struct lockdep_map *lock, int nested, unsigned long ip) * Check whether the lock exists in the current stack * of held locks: */ - prev_hlock = NULL; - for (i = depth-1; i >= 0; i--) { - hlock = curr->held_locks + i; - /* - * We must not cross into another context: - */ - if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) - break; - if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) - goto found_it; - prev_hlock = hlock; - } - return print_unlock_imbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip); + hlock = find_held_lock(curr, lock, depth, &i); + if (!hlock) + return print_unlock_imbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip); -found_it: if (hlock->instance == lock) lock_release_holdtime(hlock); @@ -3559,15 +3651,8 @@ found_it: curr->lockdep_depth = i; curr->curr_chain_key = hlock->prev_chain_key; - for (i++; i < depth; i++) { - hlock = curr->held_locks + i; - if (!__lock_acquire(hlock->instance, - hlock_class(hlock)->subclass, hlock->trylock, - hlock->read, hlock->check, hlock->hardirqs_off, - hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip, - hlock->references, hlock->pin_count)) - return 0; - } + if (reacquire_held_locks(curr, depth, i + 1)) + return 0; /* * We had N bottles of beer on the wall, we drank one, but now @@ -3732,6 +3817,23 @@ void lock_set_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_set_class); +void lock_downgrade(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion)) + return; + + raw_local_irq_save(flags); + current->lockdep_recursion = 1; + check_flags(flags); + if (__lock_downgrade(lock, ip)) + check_chain_key(current); + current->lockdep_recursion = 0; + raw_local_irq_restore(flags); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_downgrade); + /* * We are not always called with irqs disabled - do that here, * and also avoid lockdep recursion: @@ -3852,13 +3954,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_unpin_lock); void lockdep_set_current_reclaim_state(gfp_t gfp_mask) { - current->lockdep_reclaim_gfp = gfp_mask; + current->lockdep_reclaim_gfp = current_gfp_context(gfp_mask); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_set_current_reclaim_state); void lockdep_clear_current_reclaim_state(void) { current->lockdep_reclaim_gfp = 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_clear_current_reclaim_state); #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT static int @@ -3894,7 +3998,7 @@ static void __lock_contended(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) { struct task_struct *curr = current; - struct held_lock *hlock, *prev_hlock; + struct held_lock *hlock; struct lock_class_stats *stats; unsigned int depth; int i, contention_point, contending_point; @@ -3907,22 +4011,12 @@ __lock_contended(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!depth)) return; - prev_hlock = NULL; - for (i = depth-1; i >= 0; i--) { - hlock = curr->held_locks + i; - /* - * We must not cross into another context: - */ - if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) - break; - if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) - goto found_it; - prev_hlock = hlock; + hlock = find_held_lock(curr, lock, depth, &i); + if (!hlock) { + print_lock_contention_bug(curr, lock, ip); + return; } - print_lock_contention_bug(curr, lock, ip); - return; -found_it: if (hlock->instance != lock) return; @@ -3946,7 +4040,7 @@ static void __lock_acquired(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) { struct task_struct *curr = current; - struct held_lock *hlock, *prev_hlock; + struct held_lock *hlock; struct lock_class_stats *stats; unsigned int depth; u64 now, waittime = 0; @@ -3960,22 +4054,12 @@ __lock_acquired(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!depth)) return; - prev_hlock = NULL; - for (i = depth-1; i >= 0; i--) { - hlock = curr->held_locks + i; - /* - * We must not cross into another context: - */ - if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) - break; - if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) - goto found_it; - prev_hlock = hlock; + hlock = find_held_lock(curr, lock, depth, &i); + if (!hlock) { + print_lock_contention_bug(curr, lock, _RET_IP_); + return; } - print_lock_contention_bug(curr, lock, _RET_IP_); - return; -found_it: if (hlock->instance != lock) return; @@ -4163,7 +4247,7 @@ void lockdep_reset_lock(struct lockdep_map *lock) * If the class exists we look it up and zap it: */ class = look_up_lock_class(lock, j); - if (class) + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(class)) zap_class(class); } /* diff --git a/kernel/locking/lockdep_internals.h b/kernel/locking/lockdep_internals.h index c2b88490d857..c08fbd2f5ba9 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/lockdep_internals.h +++ b/kernel/locking/lockdep_internals.h @@ -46,13 +46,13 @@ enum { (LOCKF_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ | LOCKF_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ) /* - * CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING_SMALL is defined for sparc. Sparc requires .text, + * CONFIG_LOCKDEP_SMALL is defined for sparc. Sparc requires .text, * .data and .bss to fit in required 32MB limit for the kernel. With - * PROVE_LOCKING we could go over this limit and cause system boot-up problems. + * CONFIG_LOCKDEP we could go over this limit and cause system boot-up problems. * So, reduce the static allocations for lockdeps related structures so that * everything fits in current required size limit. */ -#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING_SMALL +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP_SMALL /* * MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES is the maximum number of lock dependencies * we track. diff --git a/kernel/locking/locktorture.c b/kernel/locking/locktorture.c index 28350dc8ecbb..f24582d4dad3 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/locktorture.c +++ b/kernel/locking/locktorture.c @@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> +#include <linux/rtmutex.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/delay.h> diff --git a/kernel/locking/mutex.c b/kernel/locking/mutex.c index ad2d9e22697b..198527a62149 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/mutex.c +++ b/kernel/locking/mutex.c @@ -19,8 +19,10 @@ */ #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/ww_mutex.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/rt.h> +#include <linux/sched/wake_q.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> diff --git a/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h b/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h index e852be4851fc..4a30ef63c607 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h +++ b/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h @@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ enum qlock_stats { */ #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <linux/fs.h> static const char * const qstat_names[qstat_num + 1] = { diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.c b/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.c index 62b6cee8ea7f..32fe775a2eaf 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.c +++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ */ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/rt.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> @@ -173,12 +174,3 @@ void debug_rt_mutex_init(struct rt_mutex *lock, const char *name) lock->name = name; } -void -rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *task) -{ -} - -void rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(struct task_struct *task) -{ -} - diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.h b/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.h index d0519c3432b6..b585af9a1b50 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.h +++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.h @@ -9,9 +9,6 @@ * This file contains macros used solely by rtmutex.c. Debug version. */ -extern void -rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *task); -extern void rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(struct task_struct *task); extern void debug_rt_mutex_init_waiter(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter); extern void debug_rt_mutex_free_waiter(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter); extern void debug_rt_mutex_init(struct rt_mutex *lock, const char *name); diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c index d340be3a488f..b95509416909 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c +++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c @@ -12,9 +12,11 @@ */ #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/export.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/rt.h> #include <linux/sched/deadline.h> +#include <linux/sched/wake_q.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include "rtmutex_common.h" @@ -222,6 +224,12 @@ static inline bool unlock_rt_mutex_safe(struct rt_mutex *lock, } #endif +/* + * Only use with rt_mutex_waiter_{less,equal}() + */ +#define task_to_waiter(p) \ + &(struct rt_mutex_waiter){ .prio = (p)->prio, .deadline = (p)->dl.deadline } + static inline int rt_mutex_waiter_less(struct rt_mutex_waiter *left, struct rt_mutex_waiter *right) @@ -236,12 +244,30 @@ rt_mutex_waiter_less(struct rt_mutex_waiter *left, * then right waiter has a dl_prio() too. */ if (dl_prio(left->prio)) - return dl_time_before(left->task->dl.deadline, - right->task->dl.deadline); + return dl_time_before(left->deadline, right->deadline); return 0; } +static inline int +rt_mutex_waiter_equal(struct rt_mutex_waiter *left, + struct rt_mutex_waiter *right) +{ + if (left->prio != right->prio) + return 0; + + /* + * If both waiters have dl_prio(), we check the deadlines of the + * associated tasks. + * If left waiter has a dl_prio(), and we didn't return 0 above, + * then right waiter has a dl_prio() too. + */ + if (dl_prio(left->prio)) + return left->deadline == right->deadline; + + return 1; +} + static void rt_mutex_enqueue(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter) { @@ -320,72 +346,16 @@ rt_mutex_dequeue_pi(struct task_struct *task, struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter) RB_CLEAR_NODE(&waiter->pi_tree_entry); } -/* - * Calculate task priority from the waiter tree priority - * - * Return task->normal_prio when the waiter tree is empty or when - * the waiter is not allowed to do priority boosting - */ -int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *task) -{ - if (likely(!task_has_pi_waiters(task))) - return task->normal_prio; - - return min(task_top_pi_waiter(task)->prio, - task->normal_prio); -} - -struct task_struct *rt_mutex_get_top_task(struct task_struct *task) +static void rt_mutex_adjust_prio(struct task_struct *p) { - if (likely(!task_has_pi_waiters(task))) - return NULL; - - return task_top_pi_waiter(task)->task; -} + struct task_struct *pi_task = NULL; -/* - * Called by sched_setscheduler() to get the priority which will be - * effective after the change. - */ -int rt_mutex_get_effective_prio(struct task_struct *task, int newprio) -{ - if (!task_has_pi_waiters(task)) - return newprio; + lockdep_assert_held(&p->pi_lock); - if (task_top_pi_waiter(task)->task->prio <= newprio) - return task_top_pi_waiter(task)->task->prio; - return newprio; -} + if (task_has_pi_waiters(p)) + pi_task = task_top_pi_waiter(p)->task; -/* - * Adjust the priority of a task, after its pi_waiters got modified. - * - * This can be both boosting and unboosting. task->pi_lock must be held. - */ -static void __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(struct task_struct *task) -{ - int prio = rt_mutex_getprio(task); - - if (task->prio != prio || dl_prio(prio)) - rt_mutex_setprio(task, prio); -} - -/* - * Adjust task priority (undo boosting). Called from the exit path of - * rt_mutex_slowunlock() and rt_mutex_slowlock(). - * - * (Note: We do this outside of the protection of lock->wait_lock to - * allow the lock to be taken while or before we readjust the priority - * of task. We do not use the spin_xx_mutex() variants here as we are - * outside of the debug path.) - */ -void rt_mutex_adjust_prio(struct task_struct *task) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags); - __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags); + rt_mutex_setprio(p, pi_task); } /* @@ -608,7 +578,7 @@ static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct *task, * enabled we continue, but stop the requeueing in the chain * walk. */ - if (waiter->prio == task->prio) { + if (rt_mutex_waiter_equal(waiter, task_to_waiter(task))) { if (!detect_deadlock) goto out_unlock_pi; else @@ -704,7 +674,26 @@ static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct *task, /* [7] Requeue the waiter in the lock waiter tree. */ rt_mutex_dequeue(lock, waiter); + + /* + * Update the waiter prio fields now that we're dequeued. + * + * These values can have changed through either: + * + * sys_sched_set_scheduler() / sys_sched_setattr() + * + * or + * + * DL CBS enforcement advancing the effective deadline. + * + * Even though pi_waiters also uses these fields, and that tree is only + * updated in [11], we can do this here, since we hold [L], which + * serializes all pi_waiters access and rb_erase() does not care about + * the values of the node being removed. + */ waiter->prio = task->prio; + waiter->deadline = task->dl.deadline; + rt_mutex_enqueue(lock, waiter); /* [8] Release the task */ @@ -745,7 +734,7 @@ static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct *task, */ rt_mutex_dequeue_pi(task, prerequeue_top_waiter); rt_mutex_enqueue_pi(task, waiter); - __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task); + rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task); } else if (prerequeue_top_waiter == waiter) { /* @@ -761,7 +750,7 @@ static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct *task, rt_mutex_dequeue_pi(task, waiter); waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock); rt_mutex_enqueue_pi(task, waiter); - __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task); + rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task); } else { /* * Nothing changed. No need to do any priority @@ -831,6 +820,8 @@ static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct *task, static int try_to_take_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *task, struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter) { + lockdep_assert_held(&lock->wait_lock); + /* * Before testing whether we can acquire @lock, we set the * RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS bit in @lock->owner. This forces all @@ -890,7 +881,8 @@ static int try_to_take_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *task, * the top waiter priority (kernel view), * @task lost. */ - if (task->prio >= rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)->prio) + if (!rt_mutex_waiter_less(task_to_waiter(task), + rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock))) return 0; /* @@ -936,8 +928,6 @@ takeit: */ rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, task); - rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, task); - return 1; } @@ -958,6 +948,8 @@ static int task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct rt_mutex *next_lock; int chain_walk = 0, res; + lockdep_assert_held(&lock->wait_lock); + /* * Early deadlock detection. We really don't want the task to * enqueue on itself just to untangle the mess later. It's not @@ -971,10 +963,11 @@ static int task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, return -EDEADLK; raw_spin_lock(&task->pi_lock); - __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task); + rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task); waiter->task = task; waiter->lock = lock; waiter->prio = task->prio; + waiter->deadline = task->dl.deadline; /* Get the top priority waiter on the lock */ if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) @@ -993,7 +986,7 @@ static int task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, rt_mutex_dequeue_pi(owner, top_waiter); rt_mutex_enqueue_pi(owner, waiter); - __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(owner); + rt_mutex_adjust_prio(owner); if (owner->pi_blocked_on) chain_walk = 1; } else if (rt_mutex_cond_detect_deadlock(waiter, chwalk)) { @@ -1045,12 +1038,14 @@ static void mark_wakeup_next_waiter(struct wake_q_head *wake_q, waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock); /* - * Remove it from current->pi_waiters. We do not adjust a - * possible priority boost right now. We execute wakeup in the - * boosted mode and go back to normal after releasing - * lock->wait_lock. + * Remove it from current->pi_waiters and deboost. + * + * We must in fact deboost here in order to ensure we call + * rt_mutex_setprio() to update p->pi_top_task before the + * task unblocks. */ rt_mutex_dequeue_pi(current, waiter); + rt_mutex_adjust_prio(current); /* * As we are waking up the top waiter, and the waiter stays @@ -1062,9 +1057,19 @@ static void mark_wakeup_next_waiter(struct wake_q_head *wake_q, */ lock->owner = (void *) RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS; - raw_spin_unlock(¤t->pi_lock); - + /* + * We deboosted before waking the top waiter task such that we don't + * run two tasks with the 'same' priority (and ensure the + * p->pi_top_task pointer points to a blocked task). This however can + * lead to priority inversion if we would get preempted after the + * deboost but before waking our donor task, hence the preempt_disable() + * before unlock. + * + * Pairs with preempt_enable() in rt_mutex_postunlock(); + */ + preempt_disable(); wake_q_add(wake_q, waiter->task); + raw_spin_unlock(¤t->pi_lock); } /* @@ -1080,6 +1085,8 @@ static void remove_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock); struct rt_mutex *next_lock; + lockdep_assert_held(&lock->wait_lock); + raw_spin_lock(¤t->pi_lock); rt_mutex_dequeue(lock, waiter); current->pi_blocked_on = NULL; @@ -1099,7 +1106,7 @@ static void remove_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock, if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) rt_mutex_enqueue_pi(owner, rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)); - __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(owner); + rt_mutex_adjust_prio(owner); /* Store the lock on which owner is blocked or NULL */ next_lock = task_blocked_on_lock(owner); @@ -1138,8 +1145,7 @@ void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *task) raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags); waiter = task->pi_blocked_on; - if (!waiter || (waiter->prio == task->prio && - !dl_prio(task->prio))) { + if (!waiter || rt_mutex_waiter_equal(waiter, task_to_waiter(task))) { raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags); return; } @@ -1153,6 +1159,14 @@ void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *task) next_lock, NULL, task); } +void rt_mutex_init_waiter(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter) +{ + debug_rt_mutex_init_waiter(waiter); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&waiter->pi_tree_entry); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&waiter->tree_entry); + waiter->task = NULL; +} + /** * __rt_mutex_slowlock() - Perform the wait-wake-try-to-take loop * @lock: the rt_mutex to take @@ -1235,9 +1249,7 @@ rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, unsigned long flags; int ret = 0; - debug_rt_mutex_init_waiter(&waiter); - RB_CLEAR_NODE(&waiter.pi_tree_entry); - RB_CLEAR_NODE(&waiter.tree_entry); + rt_mutex_init_waiter(&waiter); /* * Technically we could use raw_spin_[un]lock_irq() here, but this can @@ -1328,7 +1340,8 @@ static inline int rt_mutex_slowtrylock(struct rt_mutex *lock) /* * Slow path to release a rt-mutex. - * Return whether the current task needs to undo a potential priority boosting. + * + * Return whether the current task needs to call rt_mutex_postunlock(). */ static bool __sched rt_mutex_slowunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct wake_q_head *wake_q) @@ -1340,8 +1353,6 @@ static bool __sched rt_mutex_slowunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, debug_rt_mutex_unlock(lock); - rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current); - /* * We must be careful here if the fast path is enabled. If we * have no waiters queued we cannot set owner to NULL here @@ -1388,11 +1399,9 @@ static bool __sched rt_mutex_slowunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, * Queue the next waiter for wakeup once we release the wait_lock. */ mark_wakeup_next_waiter(wake_q, lock); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->wait_lock, flags); - /* check PI boosting */ - return true; + return true; /* call rt_mutex_postunlock() */ } /* @@ -1407,11 +1416,10 @@ rt_mutex_fastlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk)) { - if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_acquire(lock, NULL, current))) { - rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current); + if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_acquire(lock, NULL, current))) return 0; - } else - return slowfn(lock, state, NULL, RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK); + + return slowfn(lock, state, NULL, RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK); } static inline int @@ -1423,24 +1431,33 @@ rt_mutex_timed_fastlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk)) { if (chwalk == RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK && - likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_acquire(lock, NULL, current))) { - rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current); + likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_acquire(lock, NULL, current))) return 0; - } else - return slowfn(lock, state, timeout, chwalk); + + return slowfn(lock, state, timeout, chwalk); } static inline int rt_mutex_fasttrylock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock)) { - if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_acquire(lock, NULL, current))) { - rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current); + if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_acquire(lock, NULL, current))) return 1; - } + return slowfn(lock); } +/* + * Performs the wakeup of the the top-waiter and re-enables preemption. + */ +void rt_mutex_postunlock(struct wake_q_head *wake_q) +{ + wake_up_q(wake_q); + + /* Pairs with preempt_disable() in rt_mutex_slowunlock() */ + preempt_enable(); +} + static inline void rt_mutex_fastunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, bool (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock, @@ -1448,18 +1465,11 @@ rt_mutex_fastunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, { DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q); - if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_release(lock, current, NULL))) { - rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current); - - } else { - bool deboost = slowfn(lock, &wake_q); - - wake_up_q(&wake_q); + if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_release(lock, current, NULL))) + return; - /* Undo pi boosting if necessary: */ - if (deboost) - rt_mutex_adjust_prio(current); - } + if (slowfn(lock, &wake_q)) + rt_mutex_postunlock(&wake_q); } /** @@ -1493,16 +1503,11 @@ int __sched rt_mutex_lock_interruptible(struct rt_mutex *lock) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_lock_interruptible); /* - * Futex variant with full deadlock detection. + * Futex variant, must not use fastpath. */ -int rt_mutex_timed_futex_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, - struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout) +int __sched rt_mutex_futex_trylock(struct rt_mutex *lock) { - might_sleep(); - - return rt_mutex_timed_fastlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout, - RT_MUTEX_FULL_CHAINWALK, - rt_mutex_slowlock); + return rt_mutex_slowtrylock(lock); } /** @@ -1561,20 +1566,43 @@ void __sched rt_mutex_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_unlock); /** - * rt_mutex_futex_unlock - Futex variant of rt_mutex_unlock - * @lock: the rt_mutex to be unlocked - * - * Returns: true/false indicating whether priority adjustment is - * required or not. + * Futex variant, that since futex variants do not use the fast-path, can be + * simple and will not need to retry. */ -bool __sched rt_mutex_futex_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, - struct wake_q_head *wqh) +bool __sched __rt_mutex_futex_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, + struct wake_q_head *wake_q) { - if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_release(lock, current, NULL))) { - rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current); - return false; + lockdep_assert_held(&lock->wait_lock); + + debug_rt_mutex_unlock(lock); + + if (!rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) { + lock->owner = NULL; + return false; /* done */ } - return rt_mutex_slowunlock(lock, wqh); + + /* + * We've already deboosted, mark_wakeup_next_waiter() will + * retain preempt_disabled when we drop the wait_lock, to + * avoid inversion prior to the wakeup. preempt_disable() + * therein pairs with rt_mutex_postunlock(). + */ + mark_wakeup_next_waiter(wake_q, lock); + + return true; /* call postunlock() */ +} + +void __sched rt_mutex_futex_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock) +{ + DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q); + bool postunlock; + + raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock->wait_lock); + postunlock = __rt_mutex_futex_unlock(lock, &wake_q); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->wait_lock); + + if (postunlock) + rt_mutex_postunlock(&wake_q); } /** @@ -1635,7 +1663,6 @@ void rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(struct rt_mutex *lock, __rt_mutex_init(lock, NULL); debug_rt_mutex_proxy_lock(lock, proxy_owner); rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, proxy_owner); - rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, proxy_owner); } /** @@ -1655,34 +1682,16 @@ void rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, { debug_rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(lock); rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, NULL); - rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(proxy_owner); } -/** - * rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() - Start lock acquisition for another task - * @lock: the rt_mutex to take - * @waiter: the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter - * @task: the task to prepare - * - * Returns: - * 0 - task blocked on lock - * 1 - acquired the lock for task, caller should wake it up - * <0 - error - * - * Special API call for FUTEX_REQUEUE_PI support. - */ -int rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, +int __rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, struct task_struct *task) { int ret; - raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock->wait_lock); - - if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, task, NULL)) { - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->wait_lock); + if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, task, NULL)) return 1; - } /* We enforce deadlock detection for futexes */ ret = task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock, waiter, task, @@ -1701,14 +1710,38 @@ int rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, if (unlikely(ret)) remove_waiter(lock, waiter); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->wait_lock); - debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock(waiter); return ret; } /** + * rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() - Start lock acquisition for another task + * @lock: the rt_mutex to take + * @waiter: the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter + * @task: the task to prepare + * + * Returns: + * 0 - task blocked on lock + * 1 - acquired the lock for task, caller should wake it up + * <0 - error + * + * Special API call for FUTEX_REQUEUE_PI support. + */ +int rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, + struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, + struct task_struct *task) +{ + int ret; + + raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock->wait_lock); + ret = __rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(lock, waiter, task); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->wait_lock); + + return ret; +} + +/** * rt_mutex_next_owner - return the next owner of the lock * * @lock: the rt lock query @@ -1729,21 +1762,23 @@ struct task_struct *rt_mutex_next_owner(struct rt_mutex *lock) } /** - * rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock() - Complete lock acquisition + * rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock() - Wait for lock acquisition * @lock: the rt_mutex we were woken on * @to: the timeout, null if none. hrtimer should already have * been started. * @waiter: the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter * - * Complete the lock acquisition started our behalf by another thread. + * Wait for the the lock acquisition started on our behalf by + * rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(). Upon failure, the caller must call + * rt_mutex_cleanup_proxy_lock(). * * Returns: * 0 - success * <0 - error, one of -EINTR, -ETIMEDOUT * - * Special API call for PI-futex requeue support + * Special API call for PI-futex support */ -int rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, +int rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct hrtimer_sleeper *to, struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter) { @@ -1756,8 +1791,45 @@ int rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, /* sleep on the mutex */ ret = __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, to, waiter); - if (unlikely(ret)) + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->wait_lock); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * rt_mutex_cleanup_proxy_lock() - Cleanup failed lock acquisition + * @lock: the rt_mutex we were woken on + * @waiter: the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter + * + * Attempt to clean up after a failed rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock(). + * + * Unless we acquired the lock; we're still enqueued on the wait-list and can + * in fact still be granted ownership until we're removed. Therefore we can + * find we are in fact the owner and must disregard the + * rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock() failure. + * + * Returns: + * true - did the cleanup, we done. + * false - we acquired the lock after rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock() returned, + * caller should disregards its return value. + * + * Special API call for PI-futex support + */ +bool rt_mutex_cleanup_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, + struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter) +{ + bool cleanup = false; + + raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock->wait_lock); + /* + * Unless we're the owner; we're still enqueued on the wait_list. + * So check if we became owner, if not, take us off the wait_list. + */ + if (rt_mutex_owner(lock) != current) { remove_waiter(lock, waiter); + fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock); + cleanup = true; + } /* * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the waiter bit unconditionally. We might @@ -1767,5 +1839,5 @@ int rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->wait_lock); - return ret; + return cleanup; } diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.h b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.h index c4060584c407..6607802efa8b 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.h +++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.h @@ -11,8 +11,6 @@ */ #define rt_mutex_deadlock_check(l) (0) -#define rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(m, t) do { } while (0) -#define rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(l) do { } while (0) #define debug_rt_mutex_init_waiter(w) do { } while (0) #define debug_rt_mutex_free_waiter(w) do { } while (0) #define debug_rt_mutex_lock(l) do { } while (0) diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h b/kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h index 990134617b4c..72ad45a9a794 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h +++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #define __KERNEL_RTMUTEX_COMMON_H #include <linux/rtmutex.h> +#include <linux/sched/wake_q.h> /* * This is the control structure for tasks blocked on a rt_mutex, @@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ struct rt_mutex_waiter { struct rt_mutex *deadlock_lock; #endif int prio; + u64 deadline; }; /* @@ -102,16 +104,26 @@ extern void rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *proxy_owner); extern void rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *proxy_owner); +extern void rt_mutex_init_waiter(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter); +extern int __rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, + struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, + struct task_struct *task); extern int rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, struct task_struct *task); -extern int rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, - struct hrtimer_sleeper *to, - struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter); -extern int rt_mutex_timed_futex_lock(struct rt_mutex *l, struct hrtimer_sleeper *to); -extern bool rt_mutex_futex_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, - struct wake_q_head *wqh); -extern void rt_mutex_adjust_prio(struct task_struct *task); +extern int rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, + struct hrtimer_sleeper *to, + struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter); +extern bool rt_mutex_cleanup_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, + struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter); + +extern int rt_mutex_futex_trylock(struct rt_mutex *l); + +extern void rt_mutex_futex_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock); +extern bool __rt_mutex_futex_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, + struct wake_q_head *wqh); + +extern void rt_mutex_postunlock(struct wake_q_head *wake_q); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES # include "rtmutex-debug.h" diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem-spinlock.c b/kernel/locking/rwsem-spinlock.c index 5eacab880f67..c65f7989f850 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/rwsem-spinlock.c +++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem-spinlock.c @@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ * - Derived also from comments by Linus */ #include <linux/rwsem.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/export.h> enum rwsem_waiter_type { @@ -212,10 +213,9 @@ int __sched __down_write_common(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int state) */ if (sem->count == 0) break; - if (signal_pending_state(state, current)) { - ret = -EINTR; - goto out; - } + if (signal_pending_state(state, current)) + goto out_nolock; + set_current_state(state); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); schedule(); @@ -223,12 +223,19 @@ int __sched __down_write_common(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int state) } /* got the lock */ sem->count = -1; -out: list_del(&waiter.list); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); return ret; + +out_nolock: + list_del(&waiter.list); + if (!list_empty(&sem->wait_list)) + __rwsem_do_wake(sem, 1); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); + + return -EINTR; } void __sched __down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c b/kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c index 2ad8d8dc3bb1..34e727f18e49 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c +++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c @@ -10,10 +10,12 @@ * and Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>. Based on mutexes. */ #include <linux/rwsem.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/rt.h> +#include <linux/sched/wake_q.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/osq_lock.h> #include "rwsem.h" diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem.c b/kernel/locking/rwsem.c index 45ba475d4be3..4d48b1c4870d 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/rwsem.c +++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> @@ -123,10 +124,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(up_write); */ void downgrade_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) { - /* - * lockdep: a downgraded write will live on as a write - * dependency. - */ + lock_downgrade(&sem->dep_map, _RET_IP_); + rwsem_set_reader_owned(sem); __downgrade_write(sem); } diff --git a/kernel/locking/semaphore.c b/kernel/locking/semaphore.c index 9512e37637dc..561acdd39960 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/semaphore.c +++ b/kernel/locking/semaphore.c @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/semaphore.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/ftrace.h> diff --git a/kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c b/kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c index da6c9a34f62f..39f56c870051 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c +++ b/kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ static void test_mutex_work(struct work_struct *work) if (mtx->flags & TEST_MTX_TRY) { while (!ww_mutex_trylock(&mtx->mutex)) - cpu_relax(); + cond_resched(); } else { ww_mutex_lock(&mtx->mutex, NULL); } @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ static int __test_mutex(unsigned int flags) ret = -EINVAL; break; } - cpu_relax(); + cond_resched(); } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)); } else { ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&mtx.done, TIMEOUT); @@ -353,8 +353,8 @@ static int test_cycle(unsigned int ncpus) struct stress { struct work_struct work; struct ww_mutex *locks; + unsigned long timeout; int nlocks; - int nloops; }; static int *get_random_order(int count) @@ -398,12 +398,11 @@ static void stress_inorder_work(struct work_struct *work) if (!order) return; - ww_acquire_init(&ctx, &ww_class); - do { int contended = -1; int n, err; + ww_acquire_init(&ctx, &ww_class); retry: err = 0; for (n = 0; n < nlocks; n++) { @@ -433,9 +432,9 @@ retry: __func__, err); break; } - } while (--stress->nloops); - ww_acquire_fini(&ctx); + ww_acquire_fini(&ctx); + } while (!time_after(jiffies, stress->timeout)); kfree(order); kfree(stress); @@ -470,9 +469,9 @@ static void stress_reorder_work(struct work_struct *work) kfree(order); order = NULL; - ww_acquire_init(&ctx, &ww_class); - do { + ww_acquire_init(&ctx, &ww_class); + list_for_each_entry(ll, &locks, link) { err = ww_mutex_lock(ll->lock, &ctx); if (!err) @@ -495,9 +494,9 @@ static void stress_reorder_work(struct work_struct *work) dummy_load(stress); list_for_each_entry(ll, &locks, link) ww_mutex_unlock(ll->lock); - } while (--stress->nloops); - ww_acquire_fini(&ctx); + ww_acquire_fini(&ctx); + } while (!time_after(jiffies, stress->timeout)); out: list_for_each_entry_safe(ll, ln, &locks, link) @@ -523,7 +522,7 @@ static void stress_one_work(struct work_struct *work) __func__, err); break; } - } while (--stress->nloops); + } while (!time_after(jiffies, stress->timeout)); kfree(stress); } @@ -533,7 +532,7 @@ static void stress_one_work(struct work_struct *work) #define STRESS_ONE BIT(2) #define STRESS_ALL (STRESS_INORDER | STRESS_REORDER | STRESS_ONE) -static int stress(int nlocks, int nthreads, int nloops, unsigned int flags) +static int stress(int nlocks, int nthreads, unsigned int flags) { struct ww_mutex *locks; int n; @@ -575,7 +574,7 @@ static int stress(int nlocks, int nthreads, int nloops, unsigned int flags) INIT_WORK(&stress->work, fn); stress->locks = locks; stress->nlocks = nlocks; - stress->nloops = nloops; + stress->timeout = jiffies + 2*HZ; queue_work(wq, &stress->work); nthreads--; @@ -619,15 +618,15 @@ static int __init test_ww_mutex_init(void) if (ret) return ret; - ret = stress(16, 2*ncpus, 1<<10, STRESS_INORDER); + ret = stress(16, 2*ncpus, STRESS_INORDER); if (ret) return ret; - ret = stress(16, 2*ncpus, 1<<10, STRESS_REORDER); + ret = stress(16, 2*ncpus, STRESS_REORDER); if (ret) return ret; - ret = stress(4096, hweight32(STRESS_ALL)*ncpus, 1<<12, STRESS_ALL); + ret = stress(4095, hweight32(STRESS_ALL)*ncpus, STRESS_ALL); if (ret) return ret; diff --git a/kernel/memremap.c b/kernel/memremap.c index 9ecedc28b928..23a6483c3666 100644 --- a/kernel/memremap.c +++ b/kernel/memremap.c @@ -182,18 +182,6 @@ struct page_map { struct vmem_altmap altmap; }; -void get_zone_device_page(struct page *page) -{ - percpu_ref_get(page->pgmap->ref); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_zone_device_page); - -void put_zone_device_page(struct page *page) -{ - put_dev_pagemap(page->pgmap); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_zone_device_page); - static void pgmap_radix_release(struct resource *res) { resource_size_t key, align_start, align_size, align_end; @@ -237,6 +225,10 @@ static void devm_memremap_pages_release(struct device *dev, void *data) struct resource *res = &page_map->res; resource_size_t align_start, align_size; struct dev_pagemap *pgmap = &page_map->pgmap; + unsigned long pfn; + + for_each_device_pfn(pfn, page_map) + put_page(pfn_to_page(pfn)); if (percpu_ref_tryget_live(pgmap->ref)) { dev_WARN(dev, "%s: page mapping is still live!\n", __func__); @@ -246,9 +238,11 @@ static void devm_memremap_pages_release(struct device *dev, void *data) /* pages are dead and unused, undo the arch mapping */ align_start = res->start & ~(SECTION_SIZE - 1); align_size = ALIGN(resource_size(res), SECTION_SIZE); + mem_hotplug_begin(); arch_remove_memory(align_start, align_size); mem_hotplug_done(); + untrack_pfn(NULL, PHYS_PFN(align_start), align_size); pgmap_radix_release(res); dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, pgmap->altmap && pgmap->altmap->alloc, @@ -275,7 +269,10 @@ struct dev_pagemap *find_dev_pagemap(resource_size_t phys) * * Notes: * 1/ @ref must be 'live' on entry and 'dead' before devm_memunmap_pages() time - * (or devm release event). + * (or devm release event). The expected order of events is that @ref has + * been through percpu_ref_kill() before devm_memremap_pages_release(). The + * wait for the completion of all references being dropped and + * percpu_ref_exit() must occur after devm_memremap_pages_release(). * * 2/ @res is expected to be a host memory range that could feasibly be * treated as a "System RAM" range, i.e. not a device mmio range, but @@ -377,6 +374,7 @@ void *devm_memremap_pages(struct device *dev, struct resource *res, */ list_del(&page->lru); page->pgmap = pgmap; + percpu_ref_get(ref); } devres_add(dev, page_map); return __va(res->start); diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c index 7eba6dea4f41..63321952c71c 100644 --- a/kernel/module.c +++ b/kernel/module.c @@ -665,16 +665,7 @@ static void percpu_modcopy(struct module *mod, memcpy(per_cpu_ptr(mod->percpu, cpu), from, size); } -/** - * is_module_percpu_address - test whether address is from module static percpu - * @addr: address to test - * - * Test whether @addr belongs to module static percpu area. - * - * RETURNS: - * %true if @addr is from module static percpu area - */ -bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr) +bool __is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *can_addr) { struct module *mod; unsigned int cpu; @@ -688,9 +679,15 @@ bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr) continue; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { void *start = per_cpu_ptr(mod->percpu, cpu); - - if ((void *)addr >= start && - (void *)addr < start + mod->percpu_size) { + void *va = (void *)addr; + + if (va >= start && va < start + mod->percpu_size) { + if (can_addr) { + *can_addr = (unsigned long) (va - start); + *can_addr += (unsigned long) + per_cpu_ptr(mod->percpu, + get_boot_cpu_id()); + } preempt_enable(); return true; } @@ -701,6 +698,20 @@ bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr) return false; } +/** + * is_module_percpu_address - test whether address is from module static percpu + * @addr: address to test + * + * Test whether @addr belongs to module static percpu area. + * + * RETURNS: + * %true if @addr is from module static percpu area + */ +bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr) +{ + return __is_module_percpu_address(addr, NULL); +} + #else /* ... !CONFIG_SMP */ static inline void __percpu *mod_percpu(struct module *mod) @@ -732,6 +743,11 @@ bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr) return false; } +bool __is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *can_addr) +{ + return false; +} + #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ #define MODINFO_ATTR(field) \ @@ -947,6 +963,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(delete_module, const char __user *, name_user, return -EFAULT; name[MODULE_NAME_LEN-1] = '\0'; + audit_log_kern_module(name); + if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&module_mutex) != 0) return -EINTR; diff --git a/kernel/notifier.c b/kernel/notifier.c index fd2c9acbcc19..6196af8a8223 100644 --- a/kernel/notifier.c +++ b/kernel/notifier.c @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ static int notifier_call_chain(struct notifier_block **nl, if (nr_calls) (*nr_calls)++; - if ((ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) == NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) + if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) break; nb = next_nb; nr_to_call--; diff --git a/kernel/nsproxy.c b/kernel/nsproxy.c index 782102e59eed..f6c5d330059a 100644 --- a/kernel/nsproxy.c +++ b/kernel/nsproxy.c @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> static struct kmem_cache *nsproxy_cachep; @@ -262,6 +263,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setns, int, fd, int, nstype) goto out; } switch_task_namespaces(tsk, new_nsproxy); + + perf_event_namespaces(tsk); out: fput(file); return err; diff --git a/kernel/padata.c b/kernel/padata.c index 05316c9f32da..ac8f1e524836 100644 --- a/kernel/padata.c +++ b/kernel/padata.c @@ -154,8 +154,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_do_parallel); * A pointer to the control struct of the next object that needs * serialization, if present in one of the percpu reorder queues. * - * NULL, if all percpu reorder queues are empty. - * * -EINPROGRESS, if the next object that needs serialization will * be parallel processed by another cpu and is not yet present in * the cpu's reorder queue. @@ -182,23 +180,22 @@ static struct padata_priv *padata_get_next(struct parallel_data *pd) cpu = padata_index_to_cpu(pd, next_index); next_queue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, cpu); - padata = NULL; - reorder = &next_queue->reorder; + spin_lock(&reorder->lock); if (!list_empty(&reorder->list)) { padata = list_entry(reorder->list.next, struct padata_priv, list); - spin_lock(&reorder->lock); list_del_init(&padata->list); atomic_dec(&pd->reorder_objects); - spin_unlock(&reorder->lock); pd->processed++; + spin_unlock(&reorder->lock); goto out; } + spin_unlock(&reorder->lock); if (__this_cpu_read(pd->pqueue->cpu_index) == next_queue->cpu_index) { padata = ERR_PTR(-ENODATA); @@ -234,12 +231,11 @@ static void padata_reorder(struct parallel_data *pd) padata = padata_get_next(pd); /* - * All reorder queues are empty, or the next object that needs - * serialization is parallel processed by another cpu and is - * still on it's way to the cpu's reorder queue, nothing to - * do for now. + * If the next object that needs serialization is parallel + * processed by another cpu and is still on it's way to the + * cpu's reorder queue, nothing to do for now. */ - if (!padata || PTR_ERR(padata) == -EINPROGRESS) + if (PTR_ERR(padata) == -EINPROGRESS) break; /* @@ -353,7 +349,7 @@ static int padata_setup_cpumasks(struct parallel_data *pd, cpumask_and(pd->cpumask.pcpu, pcpumask, cpu_online_mask); if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&pd->cpumask.cbcpu, GFP_KERNEL)) { - free_cpumask_var(pd->cpumask.cbcpu); + free_cpumask_var(pd->cpumask.pcpu); return -ENOMEM; } diff --git a/kernel/panic.c b/kernel/panic.c index b95959733ce0..a58932b41700 100644 --- a/kernel/panic.c +++ b/kernel/panic.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ * to indicate a major problem. */ #include <linux/debug_locks.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/kmsg_dump.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> @@ -273,7 +274,8 @@ void panic(const char *fmt, ...) extern int stop_a_enabled; /* Make sure the user can actually press Stop-A (L1-A) */ stop_a_enabled = 1; - pr_emerg("Press Stop-A (L1-A) to return to the boot prom\n"); + pr_emerg("Press Stop-A (L1-A) from sun keyboard or send break\n" + "twice on console to return to the boot prom\n"); } #endif #if defined(CONFIG_S390) diff --git a/kernel/params.c b/kernel/params.c index a6d6149c0fe6..60b2d8101355 100644 --- a/kernel/params.c +++ b/kernel/params.c @@ -160,58 +160,6 @@ static int parse_one(char *param, return -ENOENT; } -/* You can use " around spaces, but can't escape ". */ -/* Hyphens and underscores equivalent in parameter names. */ -static char *next_arg(char *args, char **param, char **val) -{ - unsigned int i, equals = 0; - int in_quote = 0, quoted = 0; - char *next; - - if (*args == '"') { - args++; - in_quote = 1; - quoted = 1; - } - - for (i = 0; args[i]; i++) { - if (isspace(args[i]) && !in_quote) - break; - if (equals == 0) { - if (args[i] == '=') - equals = i; - } - if (args[i] == '"') - in_quote = !in_quote; - } - - *param = args; - if (!equals) - *val = NULL; - else { - args[equals] = '\0'; - *val = args + equals + 1; - - /* Don't include quotes in value. */ - if (**val == '"') { - (*val)++; - if (args[i-1] == '"') - args[i-1] = '\0'; - } - } - if (quoted && args[i-1] == '"') - args[i-1] = '\0'; - - if (args[i]) { - args[i] = '\0'; - next = args + i + 1; - } else - next = args + i; - - /* Chew up trailing spaces. */ - return skip_spaces(next); -} - /* Args looks like "foo=bar,bar2 baz=fuz wiz". */ char *parse_args(const char *doing, char *args, diff --git a/kernel/pid.c b/kernel/pid.c index 0291804151b5..0143ac0ddceb 100644 --- a/kernel/pid.c +++ b/kernel/pid.c @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/proc_ns.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> #define pid_hashfn(nr, ns) \ hash_long((unsigned long)nr + (unsigned long)ns, pidhash_shift) diff --git a/kernel/pid_namespace.c b/kernel/pid_namespace.c index eef2ce968636..de461aa0bf9a 100644 --- a/kernel/pid_namespace.c +++ b/kernel/pid_namespace.c @@ -12,12 +12,15 @@ #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> +#include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/acct.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/proc_ns.h> #include <linux/reboot.h> #include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> struct pid_cache { int nr_ids; diff --git a/kernel/power/hibernate.c b/kernel/power/hibernate.c index 86385af1080f..a8b978c35a6a 100644 --- a/kernel/power/hibernate.c +++ b/kernel/power/hibernate.c @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ * This file is released under the GPLv2. */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PM: " fmt + #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> @@ -21,6 +23,7 @@ #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/pm.h> +#include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/console.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> @@ -104,7 +107,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_entering_hibernation); #ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG static void hibernation_debug_sleep(void) { - printk(KERN_INFO "hibernation debug: Waiting for 5 seconds.\n"); + pr_info("hibernation debug: Waiting for 5 seconds.\n"); mdelay(5000); } @@ -250,10 +253,9 @@ void swsusp_show_speed(ktime_t start, ktime_t stop, centisecs = 1; /* avoid div-by-zero */ k = nr_pages * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024); kps = (k * 100) / centisecs; - printk(KERN_INFO "PM: %s %u kbytes in %u.%02u seconds (%u.%02u MB/s)\n", - msg, k, - centisecs / 100, centisecs % 100, - kps / 1000, (kps % 1000) / 10); + pr_info("%s %u kbytes in %u.%02u seconds (%u.%02u MB/s)\n", + msg, k, centisecs / 100, centisecs % 100, kps / 1000, + (kps % 1000) / 10); } /** @@ -271,8 +273,7 @@ static int create_image(int platform_mode) error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_FREEZE); if (error) { - printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to power down, " - "aborting hibernation\n"); + pr_err("Some devices failed to power down, aborting hibernation\n"); return error; } @@ -288,8 +289,7 @@ static int create_image(int platform_mode) error = syscore_suspend(); if (error) { - printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some system devices failed to power down, " - "aborting hibernation\n"); + pr_err("Some system devices failed to power down, aborting hibernation\n"); goto Enable_irqs; } @@ -304,8 +304,8 @@ static int create_image(int platform_mode) restore_processor_state(); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("machine_suspend"), PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, false); if (error) - printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Error %d creating hibernation image\n", - error); + pr_err("Error %d creating hibernation image\n", error); + if (!in_suspend) { events_check_enabled = false; clear_free_pages(); @@ -432,8 +432,7 @@ static int resume_target_kernel(bool platform_mode) error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_QUIESCE); if (error) { - printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to power down, " - "aborting resume\n"); + pr_err("Some devices failed to power down, aborting resume\n"); return error; } @@ -608,6 +607,22 @@ static void power_down(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND int error; + + if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_SUSPEND) { + error = suspend_devices_and_enter(PM_SUSPEND_MEM); + if (error) { + hibernation_mode = hibernation_ops ? + HIBERNATION_PLATFORM : + HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN; + } else { + /* Restore swap signature. */ + error = swsusp_unmark(); + if (error) + pr_err("Swap will be unusable! Try swapon -a.\n"); + + return; + } + } #endif switch (hibernation_mode) { @@ -620,32 +635,13 @@ static void power_down(void) if (pm_power_off) kernel_power_off(); break; -#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND - case HIBERNATION_SUSPEND: - error = suspend_devices_and_enter(PM_SUSPEND_MEM); - if (error) { - if (hibernation_ops) - hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_PLATFORM; - else - hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN; - power_down(); - } - /* - * Restore swap signature. - */ - error = swsusp_unmark(); - if (error) - printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Swap will be unusable! " - "Try swapon -a.\n"); - return; -#endif } kernel_halt(); /* * Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data * corruption after resume. */ - printk(KERN_CRIT "PM: Please power down manually\n"); + pr_crit("Power down manually\n"); while (1) cpu_relax(); } @@ -655,7 +651,7 @@ static int load_image_and_restore(void) int error; unsigned int flags; - pr_debug("PM: Loading hibernation image.\n"); + pr_debug("Loading hibernation image.\n"); lock_device_hotplug(); error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps(); @@ -667,7 +663,7 @@ static int load_image_and_restore(void) if (!error) hibernation_restore(flags & SF_PLATFORM_MODE); - printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to load hibernation image, recovering.\n"); + pr_err("Failed to load hibernation image, recovering.\n"); swsusp_free(); free_basic_memory_bitmaps(); Unlock: @@ -685,7 +681,7 @@ int hibernate(void) bool snapshot_test = false; if (!hibernation_available()) { - pr_debug("PM: Hibernation not available.\n"); + pr_debug("Hibernation not available.\n"); return -EPERM; } @@ -703,9 +699,9 @@ int hibernate(void) goto Exit; } - printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Syncing filesystems ... "); + pr_info("Syncing filesystems ... \n"); sys_sync(); - printk("done.\n"); + pr_info("done.\n"); error = freeze_processes(); if (error) @@ -731,7 +727,7 @@ int hibernate(void) else flags |= SF_CRC32_MODE; - pr_debug("PM: writing image.\n"); + pr_debug("Writing image.\n"); error = swsusp_write(flags); swsusp_free(); if (!error) { @@ -743,7 +739,7 @@ int hibernate(void) in_suspend = 0; pm_restore_gfp_mask(); } else { - pr_debug("PM: Image restored successfully.\n"); + pr_debug("Image restored successfully.\n"); } Free_bitmaps: @@ -751,7 +747,7 @@ int hibernate(void) Thaw: unlock_device_hotplug(); if (snapshot_test) { - pr_debug("PM: Checking hibernation image\n"); + pr_debug("Checking hibernation image\n"); error = swsusp_check(); if (!error) error = load_image_and_restore(); @@ -815,10 +811,10 @@ static int software_resume(void) goto Unlock; } - pr_debug("PM: Checking hibernation image partition %s\n", resume_file); + pr_debug("Checking hibernation image partition %s\n", resume_file); if (resume_delay) { - printk(KERN_INFO "Waiting %dsec before reading resume device...\n", + pr_info("Waiting %dsec before reading resume device ...\n", resume_delay); ssleep(resume_delay); } @@ -857,10 +853,10 @@ static int software_resume(void) } Check_image: - pr_debug("PM: Hibernation image partition %d:%d present\n", + pr_debug("Hibernation image partition %d:%d present\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device)); - pr_debug("PM: Looking for hibernation image.\n"); + pr_debug("Looking for hibernation image.\n"); error = swsusp_check(); if (error) goto Unlock; @@ -879,7 +875,7 @@ static int software_resume(void) goto Close_Finish; } - pr_debug("PM: Preparing processes for restore.\n"); + pr_debug("Preparing processes for restore.\n"); error = freeze_processes(); if (error) goto Close_Finish; @@ -892,7 +888,7 @@ static int software_resume(void) /* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */ Unlock: mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); - pr_debug("PM: Hibernation image not present or could not be loaded.\n"); + pr_debug("Hibernation image not present or could not be loaded.\n"); return error; Close_Finish: swsusp_close(FMODE_READ); @@ -1016,7 +1012,7 @@ static ssize_t disk_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, error = -EINVAL; if (!error) - pr_debug("PM: Hibernation mode set to '%s'\n", + pr_debug("Hibernation mode set to '%s'\n", hibernation_modes[mode]); unlock_system_sleep(); return error ? error : n; @@ -1052,7 +1048,7 @@ static ssize_t resume_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, lock_system_sleep(); swsusp_resume_device = res; unlock_system_sleep(); - printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Starting manual resume from disk\n"); + pr_info("Starting manual resume from disk\n"); noresume = 0; software_resume(); return n; diff --git a/kernel/power/process.c b/kernel/power/process.c index 2fba066e125f..c7209f060eeb 100644 --- a/kernel/power/process.c +++ b/kernel/power/process.c @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ #include <linux/oom.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/delay.h> diff --git a/kernel/power/snapshot.c b/kernel/power/snapshot.c index 905d5bbd595f..d79a38de425a 100644 --- a/kernel/power/snapshot.c +++ b/kernel/power/snapshot.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/bootmem.h> +#include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/console.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> diff --git a/kernel/printk/printk.c b/kernel/printk/printk.c index 06051926dfde..779479ac9f57 100644 --- a/kernel/printk/printk.c +++ b/kernel/printk/printk.c @@ -45,6 +45,9 @@ #include <linux/utsname.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/uio.h> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/sections.h> diff --git a/kernel/profile.c b/kernel/profile.c index f67ce0aa6bc4..9aa2a4445b0d 100644 --- a/kernel/profile.c +++ b/kernel/profile.c @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/sched/stat.h> + #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/irq_regs.h> #include <asm/ptrace.h> diff --git a/kernel/ptrace.c b/kernel/ptrace.c index 49ba7c1ade9d..266ddcc1d8bb 100644 --- a/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched/coredump.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> @@ -181,11 +184,17 @@ static void ptrace_unfreeze_traced(struct task_struct *task) WARN_ON(!task->ptrace || task->parent != current); + /* + * PTRACE_LISTEN can allow ptrace_trap_notify to wake us up remotely. + * Recheck state under the lock to close this race. + */ spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock); - if (__fatal_signal_pending(task)) - wake_up_state(task, __TASK_TRACED); - else - task->state = TASK_TRACED; + if (task->state == __TASK_TRACED) { + if (__fatal_signal_pending(task)) + wake_up_state(task, __TASK_TRACED); + else + task->state = TASK_TRACED; + } spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock); } diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcuperf.c b/kernel/rcu/rcuperf.c index 123ccbd22449..a4a86fb47e4a 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/rcuperf.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/rcuperf.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/completion.h> diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c index d81345be730e..cccc417a8135 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c @@ -32,7 +32,8 @@ #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/completion.h> diff --git a/kernel/rcu/srcu.c b/kernel/rcu/srcu.c index e773129c8b08..ef3bcfb15b39 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/srcu.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/srcu.c @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/preempt.h> -#include <linux/rcupdate.h> +#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/delay.h> diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tiny.c b/kernel/rcu/tiny.c index fa6a48d3917b..6ad330dbbae2 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tiny.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tiny.c @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> -#include <linux/rcupdate.h> +#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> @@ -47,6 +47,18 @@ static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, #include "tiny_plugin.h" +void rcu_barrier_bh(void) +{ + wait_rcu_gp(call_rcu_bh); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rcu_barrier_bh); + +void rcu_barrier_sched(void) +{ + wait_rcu_gp(call_rcu_sched); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rcu_barrier_sched); + #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC) || defined(CONFIG_RCU_TRACE) /* diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index d80e0d2f68c6..50fee7689e71 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -32,9 +32,10 @@ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/smp.h> -#include <linux/rcupdate.h> +#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> @@ -49,6 +50,7 @@ #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> #include <linux/prefetch.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/stop_machine.h> diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.h b/kernel/rcu/tree.h index b60f2b6caa14..ec62a05bfdb3 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.h @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/rtmutex.h> #include <linux/threads.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/seqlock.h> diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h index a240f3308be6..0a62a8f1caac 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h @@ -27,7 +27,9 @@ #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/oom.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/smpboot.h> +#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> #include "../time/tick-internal.h" #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c index 9e03db9ea9c0..55c8530316c7 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/update.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c @@ -36,7 +36,8 @@ #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> @@ -49,6 +50,7 @@ #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/tick.h> +#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS diff --git a/kernel/relay.c b/kernel/relay.c index 8f18d314a96a..39a9dfc69486 100644 --- a/kernel/relay.c +++ b/kernel/relay.c @@ -39,10 +39,10 @@ static void relay_file_mmap_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) /* * fault() vm_op implementation for relay file mapping. */ -static int relay_buf_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) +static int relay_buf_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct page *page; - struct rchan_buf *buf = vma->vm_private_data; + struct rchan_buf *buf = vmf->vma->vm_private_data; pgoff_t pgoff = vmf->pgoff; if (!buf) @@ -847,7 +847,7 @@ void relay_close(struct rchan *chan) if (chan->last_toobig) printk(KERN_WARNING "relay: one or more items not logged " - "[item size (%Zd) > sub-buffer size (%Zd)]\n", + "[item size (%zd) > sub-buffer size (%zd)]\n", chan->last_toobig, chan->subbuf_size); list_del(&chan->list); @@ -1212,7 +1212,6 @@ static ssize_t subbuf_splice_actor(struct file *in, .nr_pages = 0, .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS, .partial = partial, - .flags = flags, .ops = &relay_pipe_buf_ops, .spd_release = relay_page_release, }; diff --git a/kernel/sched/autogroup.h b/kernel/sched/autogroup.h index 890c95f2587a..ce40c810cd5c 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/autogroup.h +++ b/kernel/sched/autogroup.h @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> +#include <linux/sched/autogroup.h> struct autogroup { /* diff --git a/kernel/sched/clock.c b/kernel/sched/clock.c index ad64efe41722..00a45c45beca 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/clock.c +++ b/kernel/sched/clock.c @@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/ktime.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/nmi.h> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> @@ -94,10 +96,10 @@ static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__sched_clock_stable); static int __sched_clock_stable_early = 1; /* - * We want: ktime_get_ns() + gtod_offset == sched_clock() + raw_offset + * We want: ktime_get_ns() + __gtod_offset == sched_clock() + __sched_clock_offset */ -static __read_mostly u64 raw_offset; -static __read_mostly u64 gtod_offset; +__read_mostly u64 __sched_clock_offset; +static __read_mostly u64 __gtod_offset; struct sched_clock_data { u64 tick_raw; @@ -129,17 +131,24 @@ static void __set_sched_clock_stable(void) /* * Attempt to make the (initial) unstable->stable transition continuous. */ - raw_offset = (scd->tick_gtod + gtod_offset) - (scd->tick_raw); + __sched_clock_offset = (scd->tick_gtod + __gtod_offset) - (scd->tick_raw); printk(KERN_INFO "sched_clock: Marking stable (%lld, %lld)->(%lld, %lld)\n", - scd->tick_gtod, gtod_offset, - scd->tick_raw, raw_offset); + scd->tick_gtod, __gtod_offset, + scd->tick_raw, __sched_clock_offset); static_branch_enable(&__sched_clock_stable); tick_dep_clear(TICK_DEP_BIT_CLOCK_UNSTABLE); } -static void __clear_sched_clock_stable(struct work_struct *work) +static void __sched_clock_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + static_branch_disable(&__sched_clock_stable); +} + +static DECLARE_WORK(sched_clock_work, __sched_clock_work); + +static void __clear_sched_clock_stable(void) { struct sched_clock_data *scd = this_scd(); @@ -152,17 +161,17 @@ static void __clear_sched_clock_stable(struct work_struct *work) * * Still do what we can. */ - gtod_offset = (scd->tick_raw + raw_offset) - (scd->tick_gtod); + __gtod_offset = (scd->tick_raw + __sched_clock_offset) - (scd->tick_gtod); printk(KERN_INFO "sched_clock: Marking unstable (%lld, %lld)<-(%lld, %lld)\n", - scd->tick_gtod, gtod_offset, - scd->tick_raw, raw_offset); + scd->tick_gtod, __gtod_offset, + scd->tick_raw, __sched_clock_offset); - static_branch_disable(&__sched_clock_stable); tick_dep_set(TICK_DEP_BIT_CLOCK_UNSTABLE); -} -static DECLARE_WORK(sched_clock_work, __clear_sched_clock_stable); + if (sched_clock_stable()) + schedule_work(&sched_clock_work); +} void clear_sched_clock_stable(void) { @@ -171,7 +180,7 @@ void clear_sched_clock_stable(void) smp_mb(); /* matches sched_clock_init_late() */ if (sched_clock_running == 2) - schedule_work(&sched_clock_work); + __clear_sched_clock_stable(); } void sched_clock_init_late(void) @@ -212,7 +221,7 @@ static inline u64 wrap_max(u64 x, u64 y) */ static u64 sched_clock_local(struct sched_clock_data *scd) { - u64 now, clock, old_clock, min_clock, max_clock; + u64 now, clock, old_clock, min_clock, max_clock, gtod; s64 delta; again: @@ -229,9 +238,10 @@ again: * scd->tick_gtod + TICK_NSEC); */ - clock = scd->tick_gtod + gtod_offset + delta; - min_clock = wrap_max(scd->tick_gtod, old_clock); - max_clock = wrap_max(old_clock, scd->tick_gtod + TICK_NSEC); + gtod = scd->tick_gtod + __gtod_offset; + clock = gtod + delta; + min_clock = wrap_max(gtod, old_clock); + max_clock = wrap_max(old_clock, gtod + TICK_NSEC); clock = wrap_max(clock, min_clock); clock = wrap_min(clock, max_clock); @@ -315,7 +325,7 @@ u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu) u64 clock; if (sched_clock_stable()) - return sched_clock() + raw_offset; + return sched_clock() + __sched_clock_offset; if (unlikely(!sched_clock_running)) return 0ull; diff --git a/kernel/sched/completion.c b/kernel/sched/completion.c index f063a25d4449..53f9558fa925 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/completion.c +++ b/kernel/sched/completion.c @@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ * Waiting for completion is a typically sync point, but not an exclusion point. */ -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/completion.h> /** diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index e1ae6ac15eac..c51147a1204c 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -6,10 +6,15 @@ * Copyright (C) 1991-2002 Linus Torvalds */ #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h> +#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> +#include <linux/sched/loadavg.h> +#include <linux/sched/hotplug.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/delayacct.h> #include <linux/init_task.h> #include <linux/context_tracking.h> +#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/kprobes.h> @@ -81,21 +86,6 @@ int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime = 950000; cpumask_var_t cpu_isolated_map; /* - * this_rq_lock - lock this runqueue and disable interrupts. - */ -static struct rq *this_rq_lock(void) - __acquires(rq->lock) -{ - struct rq *rq; - - local_irq_disable(); - rq = this_rq(); - raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); - - return rq; -} - -/* * __task_rq_lock - lock the rq @p resides on. */ struct rq *__task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf) @@ -228,8 +218,11 @@ void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq) return; #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG + if (sched_feat(WARN_DOUBLE_CLOCK)) + SCHED_WARN_ON(rq->clock_update_flags & RQCF_UPDATED); rq->clock_update_flags |= RQCF_UPDATED; #endif + delta = sched_clock_cpu(cpu_of(rq)) - rq->clock; if (delta < 0) return; @@ -256,13 +249,14 @@ static void hrtick_clear(struct rq *rq) static enum hrtimer_restart hrtick(struct hrtimer *timer) { struct rq *rq = container_of(timer, struct rq, hrtick_timer); + struct rq_flags rf; WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_of(rq) != smp_processor_id()); - raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); + rq_lock(rq, &rf); update_rq_clock(rq); rq->curr->sched_class->task_tick(rq, rq->curr, 1); - raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + rq_unlock(rq, &rf); return HRTIMER_NORESTART; } @@ -282,11 +276,12 @@ static void __hrtick_restart(struct rq *rq) static void __hrtick_start(void *arg) { struct rq *rq = arg; + struct rq_flags rf; - raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); + rq_lock(rq, &rf); __hrtick_restart(rq); rq->hrtick_csd_pending = 0; - raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + rq_unlock(rq, &rf); } /* @@ -757,17 +752,23 @@ static void set_load_weight(struct task_struct *p) static inline void enqueue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { - update_rq_clock(rq); + if (!(flags & ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK)) + update_rq_clock(rq); + if (!(flags & ENQUEUE_RESTORE)) sched_info_queued(rq, p); + p->sched_class->enqueue_task(rq, p, flags); } static inline void dequeue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { - update_rq_clock(rq); + if (!(flags & DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK)) + update_rq_clock(rq); + if (!(flags & DEQUEUE_SAVE)) sched_info_dequeued(rq, p); + p->sched_class->dequeue_task(rq, p, flags); } @@ -941,18 +942,19 @@ void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) * * Returns (locked) new rq. Old rq's lock is released. */ -static struct rq *move_queued_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int new_cpu) +static struct rq *move_queued_task(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf, + struct task_struct *p, int new_cpu) { lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock); p->on_rq = TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING; - dequeue_task(rq, p, 0); + dequeue_task(rq, p, DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK); set_task_cpu(p, new_cpu); - raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + rq_unlock(rq, rf); rq = cpu_rq(new_cpu); - raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); + rq_lock(rq, rf); BUG_ON(task_cpu(p) != new_cpu); enqueue_task(rq, p, 0); p->on_rq = TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED; @@ -975,16 +977,18 @@ struct migration_arg { * So we race with normal scheduler movements, but that's OK, as long * as the task is no longer on this CPU. */ -static struct rq *__migrate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int dest_cpu) +static struct rq *__migrate_task(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf, + struct task_struct *p, int dest_cpu) { if (unlikely(!cpu_active(dest_cpu))) return rq; /* Affinity changed (again). */ - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(dest_cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(dest_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) return rq; - rq = move_queued_task(rq, p, dest_cpu); + update_rq_clock(rq); + rq = move_queued_task(rq, rf, p, dest_cpu); return rq; } @@ -999,6 +1003,7 @@ static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data) struct migration_arg *arg = data; struct task_struct *p = arg->task; struct rq *rq = this_rq(); + struct rq_flags rf; /* * The original target CPU might have gone down and we might @@ -1013,7 +1018,7 @@ static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data) sched_ttwu_pending(); raw_spin_lock(&p->pi_lock); - raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); + rq_lock(rq, &rf); /* * If task_rq(p) != rq, it cannot be migrated here, because we're * holding rq->lock, if p->on_rq == 0 it cannot get enqueued because @@ -1021,11 +1026,11 @@ static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data) */ if (task_rq(p) == rq) { if (task_on_rq_queued(p)) - rq = __migrate_task(rq, p, arg->dest_cpu); + rq = __migrate_task(rq, &rf, p, arg->dest_cpu); else p->wake_cpu = arg->dest_cpu; } - raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + rq_unlock(rq, &rf); raw_spin_unlock(&p->pi_lock); local_irq_enable(); @@ -1058,7 +1063,7 @@ void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask) * holding rq->lock. */ lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock); - dequeue_task(rq, p, DEQUEUE_SAVE); + dequeue_task(rq, p, DEQUEUE_SAVE | DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK); } if (running) put_prev_task(rq, p); @@ -1066,7 +1071,7 @@ void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask) p->sched_class->set_cpus_allowed(p, new_mask); if (queued) - enqueue_task(rq, p, ENQUEUE_RESTORE); + enqueue_task(rq, p, ENQUEUE_RESTORE | ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK); if (running) set_curr_task(rq, p); } @@ -1090,6 +1095,7 @@ static int __set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, int ret = 0; rq = task_rq_lock(p, &rf); + update_rq_clock(rq); if (p->flags & PF_KTHREAD) { /* @@ -1144,9 +1150,7 @@ static int __set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, * OK, since we're going to drop the lock immediately * afterwards anyway. */ - rq_unpin_lock(rq, &rf); - rq = move_queued_task(rq, p, dest_cpu); - rq_repin_lock(rq, &rf); + rq = move_queued_task(rq, &rf, p, dest_cpu); } out: task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf); @@ -1211,16 +1215,24 @@ static void __migrate_swap_task(struct task_struct *p, int cpu) { if (task_on_rq_queued(p)) { struct rq *src_rq, *dst_rq; + struct rq_flags srf, drf; src_rq = task_rq(p); dst_rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + rq_pin_lock(src_rq, &srf); + rq_pin_lock(dst_rq, &drf); + p->on_rq = TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING; deactivate_task(src_rq, p, 0); set_task_cpu(p, cpu); activate_task(dst_rq, p, 0); p->on_rq = TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED; check_preempt_curr(dst_rq, p, 0); + + rq_unpin_lock(dst_rq, &drf); + rq_unpin_lock(src_rq, &srf); + } else { /* * Task isn't running anymore; make it appear like we migrated @@ -1258,10 +1270,10 @@ static int migrate_swap_stop(void *data) if (task_cpu(arg->src_task) != arg->src_cpu) goto unlock; - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(arg->dst_cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(arg->src_task))) + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(arg->dst_cpu, &arg->src_task->cpus_allowed)) goto unlock; - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(arg->src_cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(arg->dst_task))) + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(arg->src_cpu, &arg->dst_task->cpus_allowed)) goto unlock; __migrate_swap_task(arg->src_task, arg->dst_cpu); @@ -1302,10 +1314,10 @@ int migrate_swap(struct task_struct *cur, struct task_struct *p) if (!cpu_active(arg.src_cpu) || !cpu_active(arg.dst_cpu)) goto out; - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(arg.dst_cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(arg.src_task))) + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(arg.dst_cpu, &arg.src_task->cpus_allowed)) goto out; - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(arg.src_cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(arg.dst_task))) + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(arg.src_cpu, &arg.dst_task->cpus_allowed)) goto out; trace_sched_swap_numa(cur, arg.src_cpu, p, arg.dst_cpu); @@ -1489,14 +1501,14 @@ static int select_fallback_rq(int cpu, struct task_struct *p) for_each_cpu(dest_cpu, nodemask) { if (!cpu_active(dest_cpu)) continue; - if (cpumask_test_cpu(dest_cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) + if (cpumask_test_cpu(dest_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) return dest_cpu; } } for (;;) { /* Any allowed, online CPU? */ - for_each_cpu(dest_cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p)) { + for_each_cpu(dest_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed) { if (!(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD) && !cpu_active(dest_cpu)) continue; if (!cpu_online(dest_cpu)) @@ -1548,10 +1560,10 @@ int select_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int sd_flags, int wake_flags) { lockdep_assert_held(&p->pi_lock); - if (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) > 1) + if (p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) cpu = p->sched_class->select_task_rq(p, cpu, sd_flags, wake_flags); else - cpu = cpumask_any(tsk_cpus_allowed(p)); + cpu = cpumask_any(&p->cpus_allowed); /* * In order not to call set_task_cpu() on a blocking task we need @@ -1563,7 +1575,7 @@ int select_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int sd_flags, int wake_flags) * [ this allows ->select_task() to simply return task_cpu(p) and * not worry about this generic constraint ] */ - if (unlikely(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p)) || + if (unlikely(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed) || !cpu_online(cpu))) cpu = select_fallback_rq(task_cpu(p), p); @@ -1674,7 +1686,7 @@ static void ttwu_do_activate(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wake_flags, struct rq_flags *rf) { - int en_flags = ENQUEUE_WAKEUP; + int en_flags = ENQUEUE_WAKEUP | ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK; lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock); @@ -1720,14 +1732,13 @@ void sched_ttwu_pending(void) struct rq *rq = this_rq(); struct llist_node *llist = llist_del_all(&rq->wake_list); struct task_struct *p; - unsigned long flags; struct rq_flags rf; if (!llist) return; - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); - rq_pin_lock(rq, &rf); + rq_lock_irqsave(rq, &rf); + update_rq_clock(rq); while (llist) { int wake_flags = 0; @@ -1741,8 +1752,7 @@ void sched_ttwu_pending(void) ttwu_do_activate(rq, p, wake_flags, &rf); } - rq_unpin_lock(rq, &rf); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); + rq_unlock_irqrestore(rq, &rf); } void scheduler_ipi(void) @@ -1800,7 +1810,7 @@ static void ttwu_queue_remote(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int wake_flags) void wake_up_if_idle(int cpu) { struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - unsigned long flags; + struct rq_flags rf; rcu_read_lock(); @@ -1810,11 +1820,11 @@ void wake_up_if_idle(int cpu) if (set_nr_if_polling(rq->idle)) { trace_sched_wake_idle_without_ipi(cpu); } else { - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); + rq_lock_irqsave(rq, &rf); if (is_idle_task(rq->curr)) smp_send_reschedule(cpu); /* Else CPU is not idle, do nothing here: */ - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); + rq_unlock_irqrestore(rq, &rf); } out: @@ -1840,11 +1850,10 @@ static void ttwu_queue(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int wake_flags) } #endif - raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); - rq_pin_lock(rq, &rf); + rq_lock(rq, &rf); + update_rq_clock(rq); ttwu_do_activate(rq, p, wake_flags, &rf); - rq_unpin_lock(rq, &rf); - raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + rq_unlock(rq, &rf); } /* @@ -2091,11 +2100,9 @@ static void try_to_wake_up_local(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf) * disabled avoiding further scheduler activity on it and we've * not yet picked a replacement task. */ - rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf); - raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + rq_unlock(rq, rf); raw_spin_lock(&p->pi_lock); - raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); - rq_repin_lock(rq, rf); + rq_relock(rq, rf); } if (!(p->state & TASK_NORMAL)) @@ -2108,7 +2115,7 @@ static void try_to_wake_up_local(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf) delayacct_blkio_end(); atomic_dec(&rq->nr_iowait); } - ttwu_activate(rq, p, ENQUEUE_WAKEUP); + ttwu_activate(rq, p, ENQUEUE_WAKEUP | ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK); } ttwu_do_wakeup(rq, p, 0, rf); @@ -2549,7 +2556,7 @@ void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *p) update_rq_clock(rq); post_init_entity_util_avg(&p->se); - activate_task(rq, p, 0); + activate_task(rq, p, ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK); p->on_rq = TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED; trace_sched_wakeup_new(p); check_preempt_curr(rq, p, WF_FORK); @@ -2847,7 +2854,7 @@ context_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, if (!mm) { next->active_mm = oldmm; - atomic_inc(&oldmm->mm_count); + mmgrab(oldmm); enter_lazy_tlb(oldmm, next); } else switch_mm_irqs_off(oldmm, mm, next); @@ -3087,15 +3094,18 @@ void scheduler_tick(void) int cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr; + struct rq_flags rf; sched_clock_tick(); - raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); + rq_lock(rq, &rf); + update_rq_clock(rq); curr->sched_class->task_tick(rq, curr, 0); cpu_load_update_active(rq); calc_global_load_tick(rq); - raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + + rq_unlock(rq, &rf); perf_event_task_tick(); @@ -3210,6 +3220,15 @@ static inline void preempt_latency_start(int val) { } static inline void preempt_latency_stop(int val) { } #endif +static inline unsigned long get_preempt_disable_ip(struct task_struct *p) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT + return p->preempt_disable_ip; +#else + return 0; +#endif +} + /* * Print scheduling while atomic bug: */ @@ -3272,10 +3291,15 @@ pick_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf) struct task_struct *p; /* - * Optimization: we know that if all tasks are in - * the fair class we can call that function directly: + * Optimization: we know that if all tasks are in the fair class we can + * call that function directly, but only if the @prev task wasn't of a + * higher scheduling class, because otherwise those loose the + * opportunity to pull in more work from other CPUs. */ - if (likely(rq->nr_running == rq->cfs.h_nr_running)) { + if (likely((prev->sched_class == &idle_sched_class || + prev->sched_class == &fair_sched_class) && + rq->nr_running == rq->cfs.h_nr_running)) { + p = fair_sched_class.pick_next_task(rq, prev, rf); if (unlikely(p == RETRY_TASK)) goto again; @@ -3366,18 +3390,18 @@ static void __sched notrace __schedule(bool preempt) * done by the caller to avoid the race with signal_wake_up(). */ smp_mb__before_spinlock(); - raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); - rq_pin_lock(rq, &rf); + rq_lock(rq, &rf); /* Promote REQ to ACT */ rq->clock_update_flags <<= 1; + update_rq_clock(rq); switch_count = &prev->nivcsw; if (!preempt && prev->state) { if (unlikely(signal_pending_state(prev->state, prev))) { prev->state = TASK_RUNNING; } else { - deactivate_task(rq, prev, DEQUEUE_SLEEP); + deactivate_task(rq, prev, DEQUEUE_SLEEP | DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK); prev->on_rq = 0; if (prev->in_iowait) { @@ -3401,9 +3425,6 @@ static void __sched notrace __schedule(bool preempt) switch_count = &prev->nvcsw; } - if (task_on_rq_queued(prev)) - update_rq_clock(rq); - next = pick_next_task(rq, prev, &rf); clear_tsk_need_resched(prev); clear_preempt_need_resched(); @@ -3419,8 +3440,7 @@ static void __sched notrace __schedule(bool preempt) rq = context_switch(rq, prev, next, &rf); } else { rq->clock_update_flags &= ~(RQCF_ACT_SKIP|RQCF_REQ_SKIP); - rq_unpin_lock(rq, &rf); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); + rq_unlock_irq(rq, &rf); } balance_callback(rq); @@ -3651,10 +3671,25 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_wake_function); #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES +static inline int __rt_effective_prio(struct task_struct *pi_task, int prio) +{ + if (pi_task) + prio = min(prio, pi_task->prio); + + return prio; +} + +static inline int rt_effective_prio(struct task_struct *p, int prio) +{ + struct task_struct *pi_task = rt_mutex_get_top_task(p); + + return __rt_effective_prio(pi_task, prio); +} + /* * rt_mutex_setprio - set the current priority of a task - * @p: task - * @prio: prio value (kernel-internal form) + * @p: task to boost + * @pi_task: donor task * * This function changes the 'effective' priority of a task. It does * not touch ->normal_prio like __setscheduler(). @@ -3662,17 +3697,42 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_wake_function); * Used by the rt_mutex code to implement priority inheritance * logic. Call site only calls if the priority of the task changed. */ -void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio) +void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *pi_task) { - int oldprio, queued, running, queue_flag = DEQUEUE_SAVE | DEQUEUE_MOVE; + int prio, oldprio, queued, running, queue_flag = + DEQUEUE_SAVE | DEQUEUE_MOVE | DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK; const struct sched_class *prev_class; struct rq_flags rf; struct rq *rq; - BUG_ON(prio > MAX_PRIO); + /* XXX used to be waiter->prio, not waiter->task->prio */ + prio = __rt_effective_prio(pi_task, p->normal_prio); + + /* + * If nothing changed; bail early. + */ + if (p->pi_top_task == pi_task && prio == p->prio && !dl_prio(prio)) + return; rq = __task_rq_lock(p, &rf); update_rq_clock(rq); + /* + * Set under pi_lock && rq->lock, such that the value can be used under + * either lock. + * + * Note that there is loads of tricky to make this pointer cache work + * right. rt_mutex_slowunlock()+rt_mutex_postunlock() work together to + * ensure a task is de-boosted (pi_task is set to NULL) before the + * task is allowed to run again (and can exit). This ensures the pointer + * points to a blocked task -- which guaratees the task is present. + */ + p->pi_top_task = pi_task; + + /* + * For FIFO/RR we only need to set prio, if that matches we're done. + */ + if (prio == p->prio && !dl_prio(prio)) + goto out_unlock; /* * Idle task boosting is a nono in general. There is one @@ -3692,7 +3752,7 @@ void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio) goto out_unlock; } - trace_sched_pi_setprio(p, prio); + trace_sched_pi_setprio(p, pi_task); oldprio = p->prio; if (oldprio == prio) @@ -3716,7 +3776,6 @@ void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio) * running task */ if (dl_prio(prio)) { - struct task_struct *pi_task = rt_mutex_get_top_task(p); if (!dl_prio(p->normal_prio) || (pi_task && dl_entity_preempt(&pi_task->dl, &p->dl))) { p->dl.dl_boosted = 1; @@ -3754,6 +3813,11 @@ out_unlock: balance_callback(rq); preempt_enable(); } +#else +static inline int rt_effective_prio(struct task_struct *p, int prio) +{ + return prio; +} #endif void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice) @@ -3785,7 +3849,7 @@ void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice) queued = task_on_rq_queued(p); running = task_current(rq, p); if (queued) - dequeue_task(rq, p, DEQUEUE_SAVE); + dequeue_task(rq, p, DEQUEUE_SAVE | DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK); if (running) put_prev_task(rq, p); @@ -3796,7 +3860,7 @@ void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice) delta = p->prio - old_prio; if (queued) { - enqueue_task(rq, p, ENQUEUE_RESTORE); + enqueue_task(rq, p, ENQUEUE_RESTORE | ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK); /* * If the task increased its priority or is running and * lowered its priority, then reschedule its CPU: @@ -4000,10 +4064,9 @@ static void __setscheduler(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, * Keep a potential priority boosting if called from * sched_setscheduler(). */ + p->prio = normal_prio(p); if (keep_boost) - p->prio = rt_mutex_get_effective_prio(p, normal_prio(p)); - else - p->prio = normal_prio(p); + p->prio = rt_effective_prio(p, p->prio); if (dl_prio(p->prio)) p->sched_class = &dl_sched_class; @@ -4106,7 +4169,7 @@ static int __sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *p, const struct sched_class *prev_class; struct rq_flags rf; int reset_on_fork; - int queue_flags = DEQUEUE_SAVE | DEQUEUE_MOVE; + int queue_flags = DEQUEUE_SAVE | DEQUEUE_MOVE | DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK; struct rq *rq; /* May grab non-irq protected spin_locks: */ @@ -4290,7 +4353,7 @@ change: * the runqueue. This will be done when the task deboost * itself. */ - new_effective_prio = rt_mutex_get_effective_prio(p, newprio); + new_effective_prio = rt_effective_prio(p, newprio); if (new_effective_prio == oldprio) queue_flags &= ~DEQUEUE_MOVE; } @@ -4903,7 +4966,12 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_getaffinity, pid_t, pid, unsigned int, len, */ SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sched_yield) { - struct rq *rq = this_rq_lock(); + struct rq_flags rf; + struct rq *rq; + + local_irq_disable(); + rq = this_rq(); + rq_lock(rq, &rf); schedstat_inc(rq->yld_count); current->sched_class->yield_task(rq); @@ -4912,9 +4980,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sched_yield) * Since we are going to call schedule() anyway, there's * no need to preempt or enable interrupts: */ - __release(rq->lock); - spin_release(&rq->lock.dep_map, 1, _THIS_IP_); - do_raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + preempt_disable(); + rq_unlock(rq, &rf); sched_preempt_enable_no_resched(); schedule(); @@ -5232,6 +5299,9 @@ void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p) int ppid; unsigned long state = p->state; + /* Make sure the string lines up properly with the number of task states: */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR)-1 != ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX)+1); + if (!try_get_task_stack(p)) return; if (state) @@ -5460,7 +5530,7 @@ int migrate_task_to(struct task_struct *p, int target_cpu) if (curr_cpu == target_cpu) return 0; - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(target_cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(target_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) return -EINVAL; /* TODO: This is not properly updating schedstats */ @@ -5491,7 +5561,7 @@ void sched_setnuma(struct task_struct *p, int nid) p->numa_preferred_nid = nid; if (queued) - enqueue_task(rq, p, ENQUEUE_RESTORE); + enqueue_task(rq, p, ENQUEUE_RESTORE | ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK); if (running) set_curr_task(rq, p); task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf); @@ -5556,11 +5626,11 @@ static struct task_struct fake_task = { * there's no concurrency possible, we hold the required locks anyway * because of lock validation efforts. */ -static void migrate_tasks(struct rq *dead_rq) +static void migrate_tasks(struct rq *dead_rq, struct rq_flags *rf) { struct rq *rq = dead_rq; struct task_struct *next, *stop = rq->stop; - struct rq_flags rf, old_rf; + struct rq_flags orf = *rf; int dest_cpu; /* @@ -5592,8 +5662,7 @@ static void migrate_tasks(struct rq *dead_rq) /* * pick_next_task() assumes pinned rq->lock: */ - rq_pin_lock(rq, &rf); - next = pick_next_task(rq, &fake_task, &rf); + next = pick_next_task(rq, &fake_task, rf); BUG_ON(!next); next->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, next); @@ -5606,10 +5675,9 @@ static void migrate_tasks(struct rq *dead_rq) * because !cpu_active at this point, which means load-balance * will not interfere. Also, stop-machine. */ - rq_unpin_lock(rq, &rf); - raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + rq_unlock(rq, rf); raw_spin_lock(&next->pi_lock); - raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); + rq_relock(rq, rf); /* * Since we're inside stop-machine, _nothing_ should have @@ -5621,22 +5689,14 @@ static void migrate_tasks(struct rq *dead_rq) continue; } - /* - * __migrate_task() may return with a different - * rq->lock held and a new cookie in 'rf', but we need - * to preserve rf::clock_update_flags for 'dead_rq'. - */ - old_rf = rf; - /* Find suitable destination for @next, with force if needed. */ dest_cpu = select_fallback_rq(dead_rq->cpu, next); - - rq = __migrate_task(rq, next, dest_cpu); + rq = __migrate_task(rq, rf, next, dest_cpu); if (rq != dead_rq) { - raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + rq_unlock(rq, rf); rq = dead_rq; - raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); - rf = old_rf; + *rf = orf; + rq_relock(rq, rf); } raw_spin_unlock(&next->pi_lock); } @@ -5715,7 +5775,7 @@ static void cpuset_cpu_active(void) * cpuset configurations. */ } - cpuset_update_active_cpus(true); + cpuset_update_active_cpus(); } static int cpuset_cpu_inactive(unsigned int cpu) @@ -5738,7 +5798,7 @@ static int cpuset_cpu_inactive(unsigned int cpu) if (overflow) return -EBUSY; - cpuset_update_active_cpus(false); + cpuset_update_active_cpus(); } else { num_cpus_frozen++; partition_sched_domains(1, NULL, NULL); @@ -5749,7 +5809,7 @@ static int cpuset_cpu_inactive(unsigned int cpu) int sched_cpu_activate(unsigned int cpu) { struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - unsigned long flags; + struct rq_flags rf; set_cpu_active(cpu, true); @@ -5767,12 +5827,12 @@ int sched_cpu_activate(unsigned int cpu) * 2) At runtime, if cpuset_cpu_active() fails to rebuild the * domains. */ - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); + rq_lock_irqsave(rq, &rf); if (rq->rd) { BUG_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, rq->rd->span)); set_rq_online(rq); } - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); + rq_unlock_irqrestore(rq, &rf); update_max_interval(); @@ -5830,18 +5890,20 @@ int sched_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu) int sched_cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu) { struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - unsigned long flags; + struct rq_flags rf; /* Handle pending wakeups and then migrate everything off */ sched_ttwu_pending(); - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); + + rq_lock_irqsave(rq, &rf); if (rq->rd) { BUG_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, rq->rd->span)); set_rq_offline(rq); } - migrate_tasks(rq); + migrate_tasks(rq, &rf); BUG_ON(rq->nr_running != 1); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); + rq_unlock_irqrestore(rq, &rf); + calc_load_migrate(rq); update_max_interval(); nohz_balance_exit_idle(cpu); @@ -6098,7 +6160,7 @@ void __init sched_init(void) /* * The boot idle thread does lazy MMU switching as well: */ - atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count); + mmgrab(&init_mm); enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current); /* @@ -6395,7 +6457,8 @@ static void sched_change_group(struct task_struct *tsk, int type) */ void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk) { - int queued, running; + int queued, running, queue_flags = + DEQUEUE_SAVE | DEQUEUE_MOVE | DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK; struct rq_flags rf; struct rq *rq; @@ -6406,14 +6469,14 @@ void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk) queued = task_on_rq_queued(tsk); if (queued) - dequeue_task(rq, tsk, DEQUEUE_SAVE | DEQUEUE_MOVE); + dequeue_task(rq, tsk, queue_flags); if (running) put_prev_task(rq, tsk); sched_change_group(tsk, TASK_MOVE_GROUP); if (queued) - enqueue_task(rq, tsk, ENQUEUE_RESTORE | ENQUEUE_MOVE); + enqueue_task(rq, tsk, queue_flags); if (running) set_curr_task(rq, tsk); @@ -6819,11 +6882,20 @@ cpu_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) if (IS_ERR(tg)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - sched_online_group(tg, parent); - return &tg->css; } +/* Expose task group only after completing cgroup initialization */ +static int cpu_cgroup_css_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) +{ + struct task_group *tg = css_tg(css); + struct task_group *parent = css_tg(css->parent); + + if (parent) + sched_online_group(tg, parent); + return 0; +} + static void cpu_cgroup_css_released(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct task_group *tg = css_tg(css); @@ -6982,14 +7054,15 @@ static int tg_set_cfs_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg, u64 period, u64 quota) for_each_online_cpu(i) { struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[i]; struct rq *rq = cfs_rq->rq; + struct rq_flags rf; - raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock); + rq_lock_irq(rq, &rf); cfs_rq->runtime_enabled = runtime_enabled; cfs_rq->runtime_remaining = 0; if (cfs_rq->throttled) unthrottle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); + rq_unlock_irq(rq, &rf); } if (runtime_was_enabled && !runtime_enabled) cfs_bandwidth_usage_dec(); @@ -7229,6 +7302,7 @@ static struct cftype cpu_files[] = { struct cgroup_subsys cpu_cgrp_subsys = { .css_alloc = cpu_cgroup_css_alloc, + .css_online = cpu_cgroup_css_online, .css_released = cpu_cgroup_css_released, .css_free = cpu_cgroup_css_free, .fork = cpu_cgroup_fork, diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c index e73119013c53..fba235c7d026 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c +++ b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c @@ -128,10 +128,10 @@ int cpudl_find(struct cpudl *cp, struct task_struct *p, const struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se = &p->dl; if (later_mask && - cpumask_and(later_mask, cp->free_cpus, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) { + cpumask_and(later_mask, cp->free_cpus, &p->cpus_allowed)) { best_cpu = cpumask_any(later_mask); goto out; - } else if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpudl_maximum(cp), tsk_cpus_allowed(p)) && + } else if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpudl_maximum(cp), &p->cpus_allowed) && dl_time_before(dl_se->deadline, cp->elements[0].dl)) { best_cpu = cpudl_maximum(cp); if (later_mask) diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c index fd4659313640..76877a62b5fa 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c +++ b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/cpufreq.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <trace/events/power.h> @@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ struct sugov_policy { u64 last_freq_update_time; s64 freq_update_delay_ns; unsigned int next_freq; + unsigned int cached_raw_freq; /* The next fields are only needed if fast switch cannot be used. */ struct irq_work irq_work; @@ -51,7 +53,6 @@ struct sugov_cpu { struct update_util_data update_util; struct sugov_policy *sg_policy; - unsigned int cached_raw_freq; unsigned long iowait_boost; unsigned long iowait_boost_max; u64 last_update; @@ -60,6 +61,11 @@ struct sugov_cpu { unsigned long util; unsigned long max; unsigned int flags; + + /* The field below is for single-CPU policies only. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON + unsigned long saved_idle_calls; +#endif }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sugov_cpu, sugov_cpu); @@ -92,22 +98,23 @@ static void sugov_update_commit(struct sugov_policy *sg_policy, u64 time, { struct cpufreq_policy *policy = sg_policy->policy; + if (sg_policy->next_freq == next_freq) + return; + + if (sg_policy->next_freq > next_freq) + next_freq = (sg_policy->next_freq + next_freq) >> 1; + + sg_policy->next_freq = next_freq; sg_policy->last_freq_update_time = time; if (policy->fast_switch_enabled) { - if (sg_policy->next_freq == next_freq) { - trace_cpu_frequency(policy->cur, smp_processor_id()); - return; - } - sg_policy->next_freq = next_freq; next_freq = cpufreq_driver_fast_switch(policy, next_freq); if (next_freq == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID) return; policy->cur = next_freq; trace_cpu_frequency(next_freq, smp_processor_id()); - } else if (sg_policy->next_freq != next_freq) { - sg_policy->next_freq = next_freq; + } else { sg_policy->work_in_progress = true; irq_work_queue(&sg_policy->irq_work); } @@ -115,7 +122,7 @@ static void sugov_update_commit(struct sugov_policy *sg_policy, u64 time, /** * get_next_freq - Compute a new frequency for a given cpufreq policy. - * @sg_cpu: schedutil cpu object to compute the new frequency for. + * @sg_policy: schedutil policy object to compute the new frequency for. * @util: Current CPU utilization. * @max: CPU capacity. * @@ -135,19 +142,18 @@ static void sugov_update_commit(struct sugov_policy *sg_policy, u64 time, * next_freq (as calculated above) is returned, subject to policy min/max and * cpufreq driver limitations. */ -static unsigned int get_next_freq(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu, unsigned long util, - unsigned long max) +static unsigned int get_next_freq(struct sugov_policy *sg_policy, + unsigned long util, unsigned long max) { - struct sugov_policy *sg_policy = sg_cpu->sg_policy; struct cpufreq_policy *policy = sg_policy->policy; unsigned int freq = arch_scale_freq_invariant() ? policy->cpuinfo.max_freq : policy->cur; freq = (freq + (freq >> 2)) * util / max; - if (freq == sg_cpu->cached_raw_freq && sg_policy->next_freq != UINT_MAX) + if (freq == sg_policy->cached_raw_freq && sg_policy->next_freq != UINT_MAX) return sg_policy->next_freq; - sg_cpu->cached_raw_freq = freq; + sg_policy->cached_raw_freq = freq; return cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq(policy, freq); } @@ -192,6 +198,19 @@ static void sugov_iowait_boost(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu, unsigned long *util, sg_cpu->iowait_boost >>= 1; } +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON +static bool sugov_cpu_is_busy(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu) +{ + unsigned long idle_calls = tick_nohz_get_idle_calls(); + bool ret = idle_calls == sg_cpu->saved_idle_calls; + + sg_cpu->saved_idle_calls = idle_calls; + return ret; +} +#else +static inline bool sugov_cpu_is_busy(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu) { return false; } +#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */ + static void sugov_update_single(struct update_util_data *hook, u64 time, unsigned int flags) { @@ -200,6 +219,7 @@ static void sugov_update_single(struct update_util_data *hook, u64 time, struct cpufreq_policy *policy = sg_policy->policy; unsigned long util, max; unsigned int next_f; + bool busy; sugov_set_iowait_boost(sg_cpu, time, flags); sg_cpu->last_update = time; @@ -207,40 +227,37 @@ static void sugov_update_single(struct update_util_data *hook, u64 time, if (!sugov_should_update_freq(sg_policy, time)) return; + busy = sugov_cpu_is_busy(sg_cpu); + if (flags & SCHED_CPUFREQ_RT_DL) { next_f = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq; } else { sugov_get_util(&util, &max); sugov_iowait_boost(sg_cpu, &util, &max); - next_f = get_next_freq(sg_cpu, util, max); + next_f = get_next_freq(sg_policy, util, max); + /* + * Do not reduce the frequency if the CPU has not been idle + * recently, as the reduction is likely to be premature then. + */ + if (busy && next_f < sg_policy->next_freq) + next_f = sg_policy->next_freq; } sugov_update_commit(sg_policy, time, next_f); } -static unsigned int sugov_next_freq_shared(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu, - unsigned long util, unsigned long max, - unsigned int flags) +static unsigned int sugov_next_freq_shared(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu) { struct sugov_policy *sg_policy = sg_cpu->sg_policy; struct cpufreq_policy *policy = sg_policy->policy; - unsigned int max_f = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq; u64 last_freq_update_time = sg_policy->last_freq_update_time; + unsigned long util = 0, max = 1; unsigned int j; - if (flags & SCHED_CPUFREQ_RT_DL) - return max_f; - - sugov_iowait_boost(sg_cpu, &util, &max); - for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) { - struct sugov_cpu *j_sg_cpu; + struct sugov_cpu *j_sg_cpu = &per_cpu(sugov_cpu, j); unsigned long j_util, j_max; s64 delta_ns; - if (j == smp_processor_id()) - continue; - - j_sg_cpu = &per_cpu(sugov_cpu, j); /* * If the CPU utilization was last updated before the previous * frequency update and the time elapsed between the last update @@ -254,7 +271,7 @@ static unsigned int sugov_next_freq_shared(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu, continue; } if (j_sg_cpu->flags & SCHED_CPUFREQ_RT_DL) - return max_f; + return policy->cpuinfo.max_freq; j_util = j_sg_cpu->util; j_max = j_sg_cpu->max; @@ -266,7 +283,7 @@ static unsigned int sugov_next_freq_shared(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu, sugov_iowait_boost(j_sg_cpu, &util, &max); } - return get_next_freq(sg_cpu, util, max); + return get_next_freq(sg_policy, util, max); } static void sugov_update_shared(struct update_util_data *hook, u64 time, @@ -289,7 +306,11 @@ static void sugov_update_shared(struct update_util_data *hook, u64 time, sg_cpu->last_update = time; if (sugov_should_update_freq(sg_policy, time)) { - next_f = sugov_next_freq_shared(sg_cpu, util, max, flags); + if (flags & SCHED_CPUFREQ_RT_DL) + next_f = sg_policy->policy->cpuinfo.max_freq; + else + next_f = sugov_next_freq_shared(sg_cpu); + sugov_update_commit(sg_policy, time, next_f); } @@ -473,7 +494,6 @@ static int sugov_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { struct sugov_policy *sg_policy; struct sugov_tunables *tunables; - unsigned int lat; int ret = 0; /* State should be equivalent to EXIT */ @@ -512,10 +532,16 @@ static int sugov_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) goto stop_kthread; } - tunables->rate_limit_us = LATENCY_MULTIPLIER; - lat = policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency / NSEC_PER_USEC; - if (lat) - tunables->rate_limit_us *= lat; + if (policy->transition_delay_us) { + tunables->rate_limit_us = policy->transition_delay_us; + } else { + unsigned int lat; + + tunables->rate_limit_us = LATENCY_MULTIPLIER; + lat = policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency / NSEC_PER_USEC; + if (lat) + tunables->rate_limit_us *= lat; + } policy->governor_data = sg_policy; sg_policy->tunables = tunables; @@ -579,25 +605,19 @@ static int sugov_start(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) sg_policy->next_freq = UINT_MAX; sg_policy->work_in_progress = false; sg_policy->need_freq_update = false; + sg_policy->cached_raw_freq = 0; for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus) { struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu = &per_cpu(sugov_cpu, cpu); + memset(sg_cpu, 0, sizeof(*sg_cpu)); sg_cpu->sg_policy = sg_policy; - if (policy_is_shared(policy)) { - sg_cpu->util = 0; - sg_cpu->max = 0; - sg_cpu->flags = SCHED_CPUFREQ_RT; - sg_cpu->last_update = 0; - sg_cpu->cached_raw_freq = 0; - sg_cpu->iowait_boost = 0; - sg_cpu->iowait_boost_max = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq; - cpufreq_add_update_util_hook(cpu, &sg_cpu->update_util, - sugov_update_shared); - } else { - cpufreq_add_update_util_hook(cpu, &sg_cpu->update_util, - sugov_update_single); - } + sg_cpu->flags = SCHED_CPUFREQ_RT; + sg_cpu->iowait_boost_max = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq; + cpufreq_add_update_util_hook(cpu, &sg_cpu->update_util, + policy_is_shared(policy) ? + sugov_update_shared : + sugov_update_single); } return 0; } diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpupri.c b/kernel/sched/cpupri.c index 11e9705bf937..981fcd7dc394 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/cpupri.c +++ b/kernel/sched/cpupri.c @@ -103,11 +103,11 @@ int cpupri_find(struct cpupri *cp, struct task_struct *p, if (skip) continue; - if (cpumask_any_and(tsk_cpus_allowed(p), vec->mask) >= nr_cpu_ids) + if (cpumask_any_and(&p->cpus_allowed, vec->mask) >= nr_cpu_ids) continue; if (lowest_mask) { - cpumask_and(lowest_mask, tsk_cpus_allowed(p), vec->mask); + cpumask_and(lowest_mask, &p->cpus_allowed, vec->mask); /* * We have to ensure that we have at least one bit diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c index 2ecec3a4f1ee..aea3135c5d90 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c +++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c @@ -4,12 +4,8 @@ #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> #include <linux/context_tracking.h> -#include <linux/cputime.h> +#include <linux/sched/cputime.h> #include "sched.h" -#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT -#include <asm/paravirt.h> -#endif - #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING @@ -38,6 +34,18 @@ void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) sched_clock_irqtime = 0; } +static void irqtime_account_delta(struct irqtime *irqtime, u64 delta, + enum cpu_usage_stat idx) +{ + u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat; + + u64_stats_update_begin(&irqtime->sync); + cpustat[idx] += delta; + irqtime->total += delta; + irqtime->tick_delta += delta; + u64_stats_update_end(&irqtime->sync); +} + /* * Called before incrementing preempt_count on {soft,}irq_enter * and before decrementing preempt_count on {soft,}irq_exit. @@ -45,7 +53,6 @@ void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) void irqtime_account_irq(struct task_struct *curr) { struct irqtime *irqtime = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_irqtime); - u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat; s64 delta; int cpu; @@ -56,22 +63,16 @@ void irqtime_account_irq(struct task_struct *curr) delta = sched_clock_cpu(cpu) - irqtime->irq_start_time; irqtime->irq_start_time += delta; - u64_stats_update_begin(&irqtime->sync); /* * We do not account for softirq time from ksoftirqd here. * We want to continue accounting softirq time to ksoftirqd thread * in that case, so as not to confuse scheduler with a special task * that do not consume any time, but still wants to run. */ - if (hardirq_count()) { - cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ] += delta; - irqtime->tick_delta += delta; - } else if (in_serving_softirq() && curr != this_cpu_ksoftirqd()) { - cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ] += delta; - irqtime->tick_delta += delta; - } - - u64_stats_update_end(&irqtime->sync); + if (hardirq_count()) + irqtime_account_delta(irqtime, delta, CPUTIME_IRQ); + else if (in_serving_softirq() && curr != this_cpu_ksoftirqd()) + irqtime_account_delta(irqtime, delta, CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irqtime_account_irq); diff --git a/kernel/sched/deadline.c b/kernel/sched/deadline.c index 27737f34757d..a2ce59015642 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/deadline.c +++ b/kernel/sched/deadline.c @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static void inc_dl_migration(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se, struct dl_rq *dl_rq) { struct task_struct *p = dl_task_of(dl_se); - if (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) > 1) + if (p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) dl_rq->dl_nr_migratory++; update_dl_migration(dl_rq); @@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ static void dec_dl_migration(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se, struct dl_rq *dl_rq) { struct task_struct *p = dl_task_of(dl_se); - if (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) > 1) + if (p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) dl_rq->dl_nr_migratory--; update_dl_migration(dl_rq); @@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ static struct rq *dl_task_offline_migration(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p * If we cannot preempt any rq, fall back to pick any * online cpu. */ - cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask, tsk_cpus_allowed(p)); + cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask, &p->cpus_allowed); if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) { /* * Fail to find any suitable cpu. @@ -445,13 +445,13 @@ static void replenish_dl_entity(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se, * * This function returns true if: * - * runtime / (deadline - t) > dl_runtime / dl_period , + * runtime / (deadline - t) > dl_runtime / dl_deadline , * * IOW we can't recycle current parameters. * - * Notice that the bandwidth check is done against the period. For + * Notice that the bandwidth check is done against the deadline. For * task with deadline equal to period this is the same of using - * dl_deadline instead of dl_period in the equation above. + * dl_period instead of dl_deadline in the equation above. */ static bool dl_entity_overflow(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se, struct sched_dl_entity *pi_se, u64 t) @@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ static bool dl_entity_overflow(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se, * of anything below microseconds resolution is actually fiction * (but still we want to give the user that illusion >;). */ - left = (pi_se->dl_period >> DL_SCALE) * (dl_se->runtime >> DL_SCALE); + left = (pi_se->dl_deadline >> DL_SCALE) * (dl_se->runtime >> DL_SCALE); right = ((dl_se->deadline - t) >> DL_SCALE) * (pi_se->dl_runtime >> DL_SCALE); @@ -505,10 +505,15 @@ static void update_dl_entity(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se, } } +static inline u64 dl_next_period(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se) +{ + return dl_se->deadline - dl_se->dl_deadline + dl_se->dl_period; +} + /* * If the entity depleted all its runtime, and if we want it to sleep * while waiting for some new execution time to become available, we - * set the bandwidth enforcement timer to the replenishment instant + * set the bandwidth replenishment timer to the replenishment instant * and try to activate it. * * Notice that it is important for the caller to know if the timer @@ -530,7 +535,7 @@ static int start_dl_timer(struct task_struct *p) * that it is actually coming from rq->clock and not from * hrtimer's time base reading. */ - act = ns_to_ktime(dl_se->deadline); + act = ns_to_ktime(dl_next_period(dl_se)); now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(timer); delta = ktime_to_ns(now) - rq_clock(rq); act = ktime_add_ns(act, delta); @@ -638,6 +643,7 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart dl_task_timer(struct hrtimer *timer) lockdep_unpin_lock(&rq->lock, rf.cookie); rq = dl_task_offline_migration(rq, p); rf.cookie = lockdep_pin_lock(&rq->lock); + update_rq_clock(rq); /* * Now that the task has been migrated to the new RQ and we @@ -689,6 +695,37 @@ void init_dl_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se) timer->function = dl_task_timer; } +/* + * During the activation, CBS checks if it can reuse the current task's + * runtime and period. If the deadline of the task is in the past, CBS + * cannot use the runtime, and so it replenishes the task. This rule + * works fine for implicit deadline tasks (deadline == period), and the + * CBS was designed for implicit deadline tasks. However, a task with + * constrained deadline (deadine < period) might be awakened after the + * deadline, but before the next period. In this case, replenishing the + * task would allow it to run for runtime / deadline. As in this case + * deadline < period, CBS enables a task to run for more than the + * runtime / period. In a very loaded system, this can cause a domino + * effect, making other tasks miss their deadlines. + * + * To avoid this problem, in the activation of a constrained deadline + * task after the deadline but before the next period, throttle the + * task and set the replenishing timer to the begin of the next period, + * unless it is boosted. + */ +static inline void dl_check_constrained_dl(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se) +{ + struct task_struct *p = dl_task_of(dl_se); + struct rq *rq = rq_of_dl_rq(dl_rq_of_se(dl_se)); + + if (dl_time_before(dl_se->deadline, rq_clock(rq)) && + dl_time_before(rq_clock(rq), dl_next_period(dl_se))) { + if (unlikely(dl_se->dl_boosted || !start_dl_timer(p))) + return; + dl_se->dl_throttled = 1; + } +} + static int dl_runtime_exceeded(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se) { @@ -922,6 +959,11 @@ static void dequeue_dl_entity(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se) __dequeue_dl_entity(dl_se); } +static inline bool dl_is_constrained(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se) +{ + return dl_se->dl_deadline < dl_se->dl_period; +} + static void enqueue_task_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { struct task_struct *pi_task = rt_mutex_get_top_task(p); @@ -948,6 +990,15 @@ static void enqueue_task_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) } /* + * Check if a constrained deadline task was activated + * after the deadline but before the next period. + * If that is the case, the task will be throttled and + * the replenishment timer will be set to the next period. + */ + if (!p->dl.dl_throttled && dl_is_constrained(&p->dl)) + dl_check_constrained_dl(&p->dl); + + /* * If p is throttled, we do nothing. In fact, if it exhausted * its budget it needs a replenishment and, since it now is on * its rq, the bandwidth timer callback (which clearly has not @@ -958,7 +1009,7 @@ static void enqueue_task_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) enqueue_dl_entity(&p->dl, pi_se, flags); - if (!task_current(rq, p) && tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) > 1) + if (!task_current(rq, p) && p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) enqueue_pushable_dl_task(rq, p); } @@ -1032,9 +1083,9 @@ select_task_rq_dl(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int sd_flag, int flags) * try to make it stay here, it might be important. */ if (unlikely(dl_task(curr)) && - (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(curr) < 2 || + (curr->nr_cpus_allowed < 2 || !dl_entity_preempt(&p->dl, &curr->dl)) && - (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) > 1)) { + (p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1)) { int target = find_later_rq(p); if (target != -1 && @@ -1055,7 +1106,7 @@ static void check_preempt_equal_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) * Current can't be migrated, useless to reschedule, * let's hope p can move out. */ - if (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(rq->curr) == 1 || + if (rq->curr->nr_cpus_allowed == 1 || cpudl_find(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->curr, NULL) == -1) return; @@ -1063,7 +1114,7 @@ static void check_preempt_equal_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) * p is migratable, so let's not schedule it and * see if it is pushed or pulled somewhere else. */ - if (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) != 1 && + if (p->nr_cpus_allowed != 1 && cpudl_find(&rq->rd->cpudl, p, NULL) != -1) return; @@ -1178,7 +1229,7 @@ static void put_prev_task_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) { update_curr_dl(rq); - if (on_dl_rq(&p->dl) && tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) > 1) + if (on_dl_rq(&p->dl) && p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) enqueue_pushable_dl_task(rq, p); } @@ -1235,7 +1286,7 @@ static void set_curr_task_dl(struct rq *rq) static int pick_dl_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int cpu) { if (!task_running(rq, p) && - cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) + cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) return 1; return 0; } @@ -1279,7 +1330,7 @@ static int find_later_rq(struct task_struct *task) if (unlikely(!later_mask)) return -1; - if (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(task) == 1) + if (task->nr_cpus_allowed == 1) return -1; /* @@ -1384,8 +1435,7 @@ static struct rq *find_lock_later_rq(struct task_struct *task, struct rq *rq) /* Retry if something changed. */ if (double_lock_balance(rq, later_rq)) { if (unlikely(task_rq(task) != rq || - !cpumask_test_cpu(later_rq->cpu, - tsk_cpus_allowed(task)) || + !cpumask_test_cpu(later_rq->cpu, &task->cpus_allowed) || task_running(rq, task) || !dl_task(task) || !task_on_rq_queued(task))) { @@ -1425,7 +1475,7 @@ static struct task_struct *pick_next_pushable_dl_task(struct rq *rq) BUG_ON(rq->cpu != task_cpu(p)); BUG_ON(task_current(rq, p)); - BUG_ON(tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) <= 1); + BUG_ON(p->nr_cpus_allowed <= 1); BUG_ON(!task_on_rq_queued(p)); BUG_ON(!dl_task(p)); @@ -1464,7 +1514,7 @@ retry: */ if (dl_task(rq->curr) && dl_time_before(next_task->dl.deadline, rq->curr->dl.deadline) && - tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(rq->curr) > 1) { + rq->curr->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) { resched_curr(rq); return 0; } @@ -1611,9 +1661,9 @@ static void task_woken_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) { if (!task_running(rq, p) && !test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr) && - tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) > 1 && + p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1 && dl_task(rq->curr) && - (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(rq->curr) < 2 || + (rq->curr->nr_cpus_allowed < 2 || !dl_entity_preempt(&p->dl, &rq->curr->dl))) { push_dl_tasks(rq); } @@ -1727,7 +1777,7 @@ static void switched_to_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) if (rq->curr != p) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP - if (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) > 1 && rq->dl.overloaded) + if (p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1 && rq->dl.overloaded) queue_push_tasks(rq); #endif if (dl_task(rq->curr)) diff --git a/kernel/sched/debug.c b/kernel/sched/debug.c index 109adc0e9cb9..38f019324f1a 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/debug.c +++ b/kernel/sched/debug.c @@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ */ #include <linux/proc_fs.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/utsname.h> diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c index 274c747a01ce..d71109321841 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c @@ -20,7 +20,9 @@ * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra */ -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched/topology.h> + #include <linux/latencytop.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/cpuidle.h> @@ -715,18 +717,12 @@ static u64 sched_vslice(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP + +#include "sched-pelt.h" + static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu, int cpu); static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p); -/* - * We choose a half-life close to 1 scheduling period. - * Note: The tables runnable_avg_yN_inv and runnable_avg_yN_sum are - * dependent on this value. - */ -#define LOAD_AVG_PERIOD 32 -#define LOAD_AVG_MAX 47742 /* maximum possible load avg */ -#define LOAD_AVG_MAX_N 345 /* number of full periods to produce LOAD_AVG_MAX */ - /* Give new sched_entity start runnable values to heavy its load in infant time */ void init_entity_runnable_average(struct sched_entity *se) { @@ -1551,7 +1547,7 @@ static void task_numa_compare(struct task_numa_env *env, */ if (cur) { /* Skip this swap candidate if cannot move to the source cpu */ - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(env->src_cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(cur))) + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(env->src_cpu, &cur->cpus_allowed)) goto unlock; /* @@ -1661,7 +1657,7 @@ static void task_numa_find_cpu(struct task_numa_env *env, for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask_of_node(env->dst_nid)) { /* Skip this CPU if the source task cannot migrate */ - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(env->p))) + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &env->p->cpus_allowed)) continue; env->dst_cpu = cpu; @@ -2731,47 +2727,15 @@ static inline void update_cfs_shares(struct sched_entity *se) #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP -/* Precomputed fixed inverse multiplies for multiplication by y^n */ -static const u32 runnable_avg_yN_inv[] = { - 0xffffffff, 0xfa83b2da, 0xf5257d14, 0xefe4b99a, 0xeac0c6e6, 0xe5b906e6, - 0xe0ccdeeb, 0xdbfbb796, 0xd744fcc9, 0xd2a81d91, 0xce248c14, 0xc9b9bd85, - 0xc5672a10, 0xc12c4cc9, 0xbd08a39e, 0xb8fbaf46, 0xb504f333, 0xb123f581, - 0xad583ee9, 0xa9a15ab4, 0xa5fed6a9, 0xa2704302, 0x9ef5325f, 0x9b8d39b9, - 0x9837f050, 0x94f4efa8, 0x91c3d373, 0x8ea4398a, 0x8b95c1e3, 0x88980e80, - 0x85aac367, 0x82cd8698, -}; - -/* - * Precomputed \Sum y^k { 1<=k<=n }. These are floor(true_value) to prevent - * over-estimates when re-combining. - */ -static const u32 runnable_avg_yN_sum[] = { - 0, 1002, 1982, 2941, 3880, 4798, 5697, 6576, 7437, 8279, 9103, - 9909,10698,11470,12226,12966,13690,14398,15091,15769,16433,17082, - 17718,18340,18949,19545,20128,20698,21256,21802,22336,22859,23371, -}; - -/* - * Precomputed \Sum y^k { 1<=k<=n, where n%32=0). Values are rolled down to - * lower integers. See Documentation/scheduler/sched-avg.txt how these - * were generated: - */ -static const u32 __accumulated_sum_N32[] = { - 0, 23371, 35056, 40899, 43820, 45281, - 46011, 46376, 46559, 46650, 46696, 46719, -}; - /* * Approximate: * val * y^n, where y^32 ~= 0.5 (~1 scheduling period) */ -static __always_inline u64 decay_load(u64 val, u64 n) +static u64 decay_load(u64 val, u64 n) { unsigned int local_n; - if (!n) - return val; - else if (unlikely(n > LOAD_AVG_PERIOD * 63)) + if (unlikely(n > LOAD_AVG_PERIOD * 63)) return 0; /* after bounds checking we can collapse to 32-bit */ @@ -2793,30 +2757,97 @@ static __always_inline u64 decay_load(u64 val, u64 n) return val; } +static u32 __accumulate_pelt_segments(u64 periods, u32 d1, u32 d3) +{ + u32 c1, c2, c3 = d3; /* y^0 == 1 */ + + /* + * c1 = d1 y^p + */ + c1 = decay_load((u64)d1, periods); + + /* + * p-1 + * c2 = 1024 \Sum y^n + * n=1 + * + * inf inf + * = 1024 ( \Sum y^n - \Sum y^n - y^0 ) + * n=0 n=p + */ + c2 = LOAD_AVG_MAX - decay_load(LOAD_AVG_MAX, periods) - 1024; + + return c1 + c2 + c3; +} + +#define cap_scale(v, s) ((v)*(s) >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT) + /* - * For updates fully spanning n periods, the contribution to runnable - * average will be: \Sum 1024*y^n + * Accumulate the three separate parts of the sum; d1 the remainder + * of the last (incomplete) period, d2 the span of full periods and d3 + * the remainder of the (incomplete) current period. + * + * d1 d2 d3 + * ^ ^ ^ + * | | | + * |<->|<----------------->|<--->| + * ... |---x---|------| ... |------|-----x (now) * - * We can compute this reasonably efficiently by combining: - * y^PERIOD = 1/2 with precomputed \Sum 1024*y^n {for n <PERIOD} + * p-1 + * u' = (u + d1) y^p + 1024 \Sum y^n + d3 y^0 + * n=1 + * + * = u y^p + (Step 1) + * + * p-1 + * d1 y^p + 1024 \Sum y^n + d3 y^0 (Step 2) + * n=1 */ -static u32 __compute_runnable_contrib(u64 n) +static __always_inline u32 +accumulate_sum(u64 delta, int cpu, struct sched_avg *sa, + unsigned long weight, int running, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) { - u32 contrib = 0; + unsigned long scale_freq, scale_cpu; + u32 contrib = (u32)delta; /* p == 0 -> delta < 1024 */ + u64 periods; + + scale_freq = arch_scale_freq_capacity(NULL, cpu); + scale_cpu = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(NULL, cpu); - if (likely(n <= LOAD_AVG_PERIOD)) - return runnable_avg_yN_sum[n]; - else if (unlikely(n >= LOAD_AVG_MAX_N)) - return LOAD_AVG_MAX; + delta += sa->period_contrib; + periods = delta / 1024; /* A period is 1024us (~1ms) */ - /* Since n < LOAD_AVG_MAX_N, n/LOAD_AVG_PERIOD < 11 */ - contrib = __accumulated_sum_N32[n/LOAD_AVG_PERIOD]; - n %= LOAD_AVG_PERIOD; - contrib = decay_load(contrib, n); - return contrib + runnable_avg_yN_sum[n]; -} + /* + * Step 1: decay old *_sum if we crossed period boundaries. + */ + if (periods) { + sa->load_sum = decay_load(sa->load_sum, periods); + if (cfs_rq) { + cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum = + decay_load(cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum, periods); + } + sa->util_sum = decay_load((u64)(sa->util_sum), periods); -#define cap_scale(v, s) ((v)*(s) >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT) + /* + * Step 2 + */ + delta %= 1024; + contrib = __accumulate_pelt_segments(periods, + 1024 - sa->period_contrib, delta); + } + sa->period_contrib = delta; + + contrib = cap_scale(contrib, scale_freq); + if (weight) { + sa->load_sum += weight * contrib; + if (cfs_rq) + cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum += weight * contrib; + } + if (running) + sa->util_sum += contrib * scale_cpu; + + return periods; +} /* * We can represent the historical contribution to runnable average as the @@ -2847,13 +2878,10 @@ static u32 __compute_runnable_contrib(u64 n) * = u_0 + u_1*y + u_2*y^2 + ... [re-labeling u_i --> u_{i+1}] */ static __always_inline int -__update_load_avg(u64 now, int cpu, struct sched_avg *sa, +___update_load_avg(u64 now, int cpu, struct sched_avg *sa, unsigned long weight, int running, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) { - u64 delta, scaled_delta, periods; - u32 contrib; - unsigned int delta_w, scaled_delta_w, decayed = 0; - unsigned long scale_freq, scale_cpu; + u64 delta; delta = now - sa->last_update_time; /* @@ -2872,83 +2900,52 @@ __update_load_avg(u64 now, int cpu, struct sched_avg *sa, delta >>= 10; if (!delta) return 0; - sa->last_update_time = now; - - scale_freq = arch_scale_freq_capacity(NULL, cpu); - scale_cpu = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(NULL, cpu); - - /* delta_w is the amount already accumulated against our next period */ - delta_w = sa->period_contrib; - if (delta + delta_w >= 1024) { - decayed = 1; - /* how much left for next period will start over, we don't know yet */ - sa->period_contrib = 0; + sa->last_update_time += delta << 10; - /* - * Now that we know we're crossing a period boundary, figure - * out how much from delta we need to complete the current - * period and accrue it. - */ - delta_w = 1024 - delta_w; - scaled_delta_w = cap_scale(delta_w, scale_freq); - if (weight) { - sa->load_sum += weight * scaled_delta_w; - if (cfs_rq) { - cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum += - weight * scaled_delta_w; - } - } - if (running) - sa->util_sum += scaled_delta_w * scale_cpu; - - delta -= delta_w; - - /* Figure out how many additional periods this update spans */ - periods = delta / 1024; - delta %= 1024; + /* + * Now we know we crossed measurement unit boundaries. The *_avg + * accrues by two steps: + * + * Step 1: accumulate *_sum since last_update_time. If we haven't + * crossed period boundaries, finish. + */ + if (!accumulate_sum(delta, cpu, sa, weight, running, cfs_rq)) + return 0; - sa->load_sum = decay_load(sa->load_sum, periods + 1); - if (cfs_rq) { - cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum = - decay_load(cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum, periods + 1); - } - sa->util_sum = decay_load((u64)(sa->util_sum), periods + 1); - - /* Efficiently calculate \sum (1..n_period) 1024*y^i */ - contrib = __compute_runnable_contrib(periods); - contrib = cap_scale(contrib, scale_freq); - if (weight) { - sa->load_sum += weight * contrib; - if (cfs_rq) - cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum += weight * contrib; - } - if (running) - sa->util_sum += contrib * scale_cpu; + /* + * Step 2: update *_avg. + */ + sa->load_avg = div_u64(sa->load_sum, LOAD_AVG_MAX); + if (cfs_rq) { + cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg = + div_u64(cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum, LOAD_AVG_MAX); } + sa->util_avg = sa->util_sum / LOAD_AVG_MAX; - /* Remainder of delta accrued against u_0` */ - scaled_delta = cap_scale(delta, scale_freq); - if (weight) { - sa->load_sum += weight * scaled_delta; - if (cfs_rq) - cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum += weight * scaled_delta; - } - if (running) - sa->util_sum += scaled_delta * scale_cpu; + return 1; +} - sa->period_contrib += delta; +static int +__update_load_avg_blocked_se(u64 now, int cpu, struct sched_entity *se) +{ + return ___update_load_avg(now, cpu, &se->avg, 0, 0, NULL); +} - if (decayed) { - sa->load_avg = div_u64(sa->load_sum, LOAD_AVG_MAX); - if (cfs_rq) { - cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg = - div_u64(cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum, LOAD_AVG_MAX); - } - sa->util_avg = sa->util_sum / LOAD_AVG_MAX; - } +static int +__update_load_avg_se(u64 now, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) +{ + return ___update_load_avg(now, cpu, &se->avg, + se->on_rq * scale_load_down(se->load.weight), + cfs_rq->curr == se, NULL); +} - return decayed; +static int +__update_load_avg_cfs_rq(u64 now, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) +{ + return ___update_load_avg(now, cpu, &cfs_rq->avg, + scale_load_down(cfs_rq->load.weight), + cfs_rq->curr != NULL, cfs_rq); } /* @@ -3012,6 +3009,9 @@ static inline void update_tg_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int force) void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se, struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next) { + u64 p_last_update_time; + u64 n_last_update_time; + if (!sched_feat(ATTACH_AGE_LOAD)) return; @@ -3022,11 +3022,11 @@ void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se, * time. This will result in the wakee task is less decayed, but giving * the wakee more load sounds not bad. */ - if (se->avg.last_update_time && prev) { - u64 p_last_update_time; - u64 n_last_update_time; + if (!(se->avg.last_update_time && prev)) + return; #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT + { u64 p_last_update_time_copy; u64 n_last_update_time_copy; @@ -3041,14 +3041,13 @@ void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se, } while (p_last_update_time != p_last_update_time_copy || n_last_update_time != n_last_update_time_copy); + } #else - p_last_update_time = prev->avg.last_update_time; - n_last_update_time = next->avg.last_update_time; + p_last_update_time = prev->avg.last_update_time; + n_last_update_time = next->avg.last_update_time; #endif - __update_load_avg(p_last_update_time, cpu_of(rq_of(prev)), - &se->avg, 0, 0, NULL); - se->avg.last_update_time = n_last_update_time; - } + __update_load_avg_blocked_se(p_last_update_time, cpu_of(rq_of(prev)), se); + se->avg.last_update_time = n_last_update_time; } /* Take into account change of utilization of a child task group */ @@ -3171,6 +3170,36 @@ static inline int propagate_entity_load_avg(struct sched_entity *se) return 1; } +/* + * Check if we need to update the load and the utilization of a blocked + * group_entity: + */ +static inline bool skip_blocked_update(struct sched_entity *se) +{ + struct cfs_rq *gcfs_rq = group_cfs_rq(se); + + /* + * If sched_entity still have not zero load or utilization, we have to + * decay it: + */ + if (se->avg.load_avg || se->avg.util_avg) + return false; + + /* + * If there is a pending propagation, we have to update the load and + * the utilization of the sched_entity: + */ + if (gcfs_rq->propagate_avg) + return false; + + /* + * Otherwise, the load and the utilization of the sched_entity is + * already zero and there is no pending propagation, so it will be a + * waste of time to try to decay it: + */ + return true; +} + #else /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ static inline void update_tg_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int force) {} @@ -3263,8 +3292,7 @@ update_cfs_rq_load_avg(u64 now, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, bool update_freq) set_tg_cfs_propagate(cfs_rq); } - decayed = __update_load_avg(now, cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq)), sa, - scale_load_down(cfs_rq->load.weight), cfs_rq->curr != NULL, cfs_rq); + decayed = __update_load_avg_cfs_rq(now, cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq)), cfs_rq); #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT smp_wmb(); @@ -3296,11 +3324,8 @@ static inline void update_load_avg(struct sched_entity *se, int flags) * Track task load average for carrying it to new CPU after migrated, and * track group sched_entity load average for task_h_load calc in migration */ - if (se->avg.last_update_time && !(flags & SKIP_AGE_LOAD)) { - __update_load_avg(now, cpu, &se->avg, - se->on_rq * scale_load_down(se->load.weight), - cfs_rq->curr == se, NULL); - } + if (se->avg.last_update_time && !(flags & SKIP_AGE_LOAD)) + __update_load_avg_se(now, cpu, cfs_rq, se); decayed = update_cfs_rq_load_avg(now, cfs_rq, true); decayed |= propagate_entity_load_avg(se); @@ -3405,7 +3430,7 @@ void sync_entity_load_avg(struct sched_entity *se) u64 last_update_time; last_update_time = cfs_rq_last_update_time(cfs_rq); - __update_load_avg(last_update_time, cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq)), &se->avg, 0, 0, NULL); + __update_load_avg_blocked_se(last_update_time, cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq)), se); } /* @@ -4269,8 +4294,9 @@ static u64 distribute_cfs_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, list_for_each_entry_rcu(cfs_rq, &cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq, throttled_list) { struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq); + struct rq_flags rf; - raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); + rq_lock(rq, &rf); if (!cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) goto next; @@ -4287,7 +4313,7 @@ static u64 distribute_cfs_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, unthrottle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); next: - raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + rq_unlock(rq, &rf); if (!remaining) break; @@ -5095,15 +5121,16 @@ void cpu_load_update_nohz_stop(void) unsigned long curr_jiffies = READ_ONCE(jiffies); struct rq *this_rq = this_rq(); unsigned long load; + struct rq_flags rf; if (curr_jiffies == this_rq->last_load_update_tick) return; load = weighted_cpuload(cpu_of(this_rq)); - raw_spin_lock(&this_rq->lock); + rq_lock(this_rq, &rf); update_rq_clock(this_rq); cpu_load_update_nohz(this_rq, curr_jiffies, load); - raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock); + rq_unlock(this_rq, &rf); } #else /* !CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */ static inline void cpu_load_update_nohz(struct rq *this_rq, @@ -5458,7 +5485,7 @@ find_idlest_group(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, /* Skip over this group if it has no CPUs allowed */ if (!cpumask_intersects(sched_group_cpus(group), - tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) + &p->cpus_allowed)) continue; local_group = cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, @@ -5578,7 +5605,7 @@ find_idlest_cpu(struct sched_group *group, struct task_struct *p, int this_cpu) return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group)); /* Traverse only the allowed CPUs */ - for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_group_cpus(group), tsk_cpus_allowed(p)) { + for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_group_cpus(group), &p->cpus_allowed) { if (idle_cpu(i)) { struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i); struct cpuidle_state *idle = idle_get_state(rq); @@ -5717,7 +5744,7 @@ static int select_idle_core(struct task_struct *p, struct sched_domain *sd, int if (!test_idle_cores(target, false)) return -1; - cpumask_and(cpus, sched_domain_span(sd), tsk_cpus_allowed(p)); + cpumask_and(cpus, sched_domain_span(sd), &p->cpus_allowed); for_each_cpu_wrap(core, cpus, target, wrap) { bool idle = true; @@ -5751,7 +5778,7 @@ static int select_idle_smt(struct task_struct *p, struct sched_domain *sd, int t return -1; for_each_cpu(cpu, cpu_smt_mask(target)) { - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) continue; if (idle_cpu(cpu)) return cpu; @@ -5797,13 +5824,13 @@ static int select_idle_cpu(struct task_struct *p, struct sched_domain *sd, int t * Due to large variance we need a large fuzz factor; hackbench in * particularly is sensitive here. */ - if ((avg_idle / 512) < avg_cost) + if (sched_feat(SIS_AVG_CPU) && (avg_idle / 512) < avg_cost) return -1; time = local_clock(); for_each_cpu_wrap(cpu, sched_domain_span(sd), target, wrap) { - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) continue; if (idle_cpu(cpu)) break; @@ -5958,7 +5985,7 @@ select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu, int sd_flag, int wake_f if (sd_flag & SD_BALANCE_WAKE) { record_wakee(p); want_affine = !wake_wide(p) && !wake_cap(p, cpu, prev_cpu) - && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p)); + && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed); } rcu_read_lock(); @@ -6698,7 +6725,7 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env) if (throttled_lb_pair(task_group(p), env->src_cpu, env->dst_cpu)) return 0; - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(env->dst_cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) { + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(env->dst_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) { int cpu; schedstat_inc(p->se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_affine); @@ -6718,7 +6745,7 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env) /* Prevent to re-select dst_cpu via env's cpus */ for_each_cpu_and(cpu, env->dst_grpmask, env->cpus) { - if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) { + if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) { env->flags |= LBF_DST_PINNED; env->new_dst_cpu = cpu; break; @@ -6767,7 +6794,7 @@ static void detach_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env) lockdep_assert_held(&env->src_rq->lock); p->on_rq = TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING; - deactivate_task(env->src_rq, p, 0); + deactivate_task(env->src_rq, p, DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK); set_task_cpu(p, env->dst_cpu); } @@ -6900,7 +6927,7 @@ static void attach_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock); BUG_ON(task_rq(p) != rq); - activate_task(rq, p, 0); + activate_task(rq, p, ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK); p->on_rq = TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED; check_preempt_curr(rq, p, 0); } @@ -6911,9 +6938,12 @@ static void attach_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) */ static void attach_one_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) { - raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); + struct rq_flags rf; + + rq_lock(rq, &rf); + update_rq_clock(rq); attach_task(rq, p); - raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + rq_unlock(rq, &rf); } /* @@ -6924,8 +6954,10 @@ static void attach_tasks(struct lb_env *env) { struct list_head *tasks = &env->tasks; struct task_struct *p; + struct rq_flags rf; - raw_spin_lock(&env->dst_rq->lock); + rq_lock(env->dst_rq, &rf); + update_rq_clock(env->dst_rq); while (!list_empty(tasks)) { p = list_first_entry(tasks, struct task_struct, se.group_node); @@ -6934,7 +6966,7 @@ static void attach_tasks(struct lb_env *env) attach_task(env->dst_rq, p); } - raw_spin_unlock(&env->dst_rq->lock); + rq_unlock(env->dst_rq, &rf); } #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED @@ -6942,9 +6974,9 @@ static void update_blocked_averages(int cpu) { struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; - unsigned long flags; + struct rq_flags rf; - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); + rq_lock_irqsave(rq, &rf); update_rq_clock(rq); /* @@ -6952,6 +6984,8 @@ static void update_blocked_averages(int cpu) * list_add_leaf_cfs_rq() for details. */ for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) { + struct sched_entity *se; + /* throttled entities do not contribute to load */ if (throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq)) continue; @@ -6959,11 +6993,12 @@ static void update_blocked_averages(int cpu) if (update_cfs_rq_load_avg(cfs_rq_clock_task(cfs_rq), cfs_rq, true)) update_tg_load_avg(cfs_rq, 0); - /* Propagate pending load changes to the parent */ - if (cfs_rq->tg->se[cpu]) - update_load_avg(cfs_rq->tg->se[cpu], 0); + /* Propagate pending load changes to the parent, if any: */ + se = cfs_rq->tg->se[cpu]; + if (se && !skip_blocked_update(se)) + update_load_avg(se, 0); } - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); + rq_unlock_irqrestore(rq, &rf); } /* @@ -7017,12 +7052,12 @@ static inline void update_blocked_averages(int cpu) { struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = &rq->cfs; - unsigned long flags; + struct rq_flags rf; - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); + rq_lock_irqsave(rq, &rf); update_rq_clock(rq); update_cfs_rq_load_avg(cfs_rq_clock_task(cfs_rq), cfs_rq, true); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); + rq_unlock_irqrestore(rq, &rf); } static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p) @@ -7252,7 +7287,7 @@ check_cpu_capacity(struct rq *rq, struct sched_domain *sd) /* * Group imbalance indicates (and tries to solve) the problem where balancing - * groups is inadequate due to tsk_cpus_allowed() constraints. + * groups is inadequate due to ->cpus_allowed constraints. * * Imagine a situation of two groups of 4 cpus each and 4 tasks each with a * cpumask covering 1 cpu of the first group and 3 cpus of the second group. @@ -7523,6 +7558,7 @@ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sd { struct sched_domain *child = env->sd->child; struct sched_group *sg = env->sd->groups; + struct sg_lb_stats *local = &sds->local_stat; struct sg_lb_stats tmp_sgs; int load_idx, prefer_sibling = 0; bool overload = false; @@ -7539,7 +7575,7 @@ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sd local_group = cpumask_test_cpu(env->dst_cpu, sched_group_cpus(sg)); if (local_group) { sds->local = sg; - sgs = &sds->local_stat; + sgs = local; if (env->idle != CPU_NEWLY_IDLE || time_after_eq(jiffies, sg->sgc->next_update)) @@ -7563,8 +7599,8 @@ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sd * the tasks on the system). */ if (prefer_sibling && sds->local && - group_has_capacity(env, &sds->local_stat) && - (sgs->sum_nr_running > 1)) { + group_has_capacity(env, local) && + (sgs->sum_nr_running > local->sum_nr_running + 1)) { sgs->group_no_capacity = 1; sgs->group_type = group_classify(sg, sgs); } @@ -7595,7 +7631,7 @@ next_group: /** * check_asym_packing - Check to see if the group is packed into the - * sched doman. + * sched domain. * * This is primarily intended to used at the sibling level. Some * cores like POWER7 prefer to use lower numbered SMT threads. In the @@ -8040,7 +8076,7 @@ static int load_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq, struct sched_domain *sd_parent = sd->parent; struct sched_group *group; struct rq *busiest; - unsigned long flags; + struct rq_flags rf; struct cpumask *cpus = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(load_balance_mask); struct lb_env env = { @@ -8103,7 +8139,7 @@ redo: env.loop_max = min(sysctl_sched_nr_migrate, busiest->nr_running); more_balance: - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&busiest->lock, flags); + rq_lock_irqsave(busiest, &rf); update_rq_clock(busiest); /* @@ -8120,14 +8156,14 @@ more_balance: * See task_rq_lock() family for the details. */ - raw_spin_unlock(&busiest->lock); + rq_unlock(busiest, &rf); if (cur_ld_moved) { attach_tasks(&env); ld_moved += cur_ld_moved; } - local_irq_restore(flags); + local_irq_restore(rf.flags); if (env.flags & LBF_NEED_BREAK) { env.flags &= ~LBF_NEED_BREAK; @@ -8205,14 +8241,15 @@ more_balance: sd->nr_balance_failed++; if (need_active_balance(&env)) { + unsigned long flags; + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&busiest->lock, flags); /* don't kick the active_load_balance_cpu_stop, * if the curr task on busiest cpu can't be * moved to this_cpu */ - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, - tsk_cpus_allowed(busiest->curr))) { + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, &busiest->curr->cpus_allowed)) { raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&busiest->lock, flags); env.flags |= LBF_ALL_PINNED; @@ -8443,8 +8480,9 @@ static int active_load_balance_cpu_stop(void *data) struct rq *target_rq = cpu_rq(target_cpu); struct sched_domain *sd; struct task_struct *p = NULL; + struct rq_flags rf; - raw_spin_lock_irq(&busiest_rq->lock); + rq_lock_irq(busiest_rq, &rf); /* make sure the requested cpu hasn't gone down in the meantime */ if (unlikely(busiest_cpu != smp_processor_id() || @@ -8495,7 +8533,7 @@ static int active_load_balance_cpu_stop(void *data) rcu_read_unlock(); out_unlock: busiest_rq->active_balance = 0; - raw_spin_unlock(&busiest_rq->lock); + rq_unlock(busiest_rq, &rf); if (p) attach_one_task(target_rq, p); @@ -8793,10 +8831,13 @@ static void nohz_idle_balance(struct rq *this_rq, enum cpu_idle_type idle) * do the balance. */ if (time_after_eq(jiffies, rq->next_balance)) { - raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock); + struct rq_flags rf; + + rq_lock_irq(rq, &rf); update_rq_clock(rq); cpu_load_update_idle(rq); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); + rq_unlock_irq(rq, &rf); + rebalance_domains(rq, CPU_IDLE); } @@ -8987,8 +9028,9 @@ static void task_fork_fair(struct task_struct *p) struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; struct sched_entity *se = &p->se, *curr; struct rq *rq = this_rq(); + struct rq_flags rf; - raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); + rq_lock(rq, &rf); update_rq_clock(rq); cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(current); @@ -9009,7 +9051,7 @@ static void task_fork_fair(struct task_struct *p) } se->vruntime -= cfs_rq->min_vruntime; - raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + rq_unlock(rq, &rf); } /* @@ -9371,7 +9413,6 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(shares_mutex); int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares) { int i; - unsigned long flags; /* * We can't change the weight of the root cgroup. @@ -9388,19 +9429,17 @@ int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares) tg->shares = shares; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i); - struct sched_entity *se; + struct sched_entity *se = tg->se[i]; + struct rq_flags rf; - se = tg->se[i]; /* Propagate contribution to hierarchy */ - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); - - /* Possible calls to update_curr() need rq clock */ + rq_lock_irqsave(rq, &rf); update_rq_clock(rq); for_each_sched_entity(se) { update_load_avg(se, UPDATE_TG); update_cfs_shares(se); } - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); + rq_unlock_irqrestore(rq, &rf); } done: diff --git a/kernel/sched/features.h b/kernel/sched/features.h index 69631fa46c2f..11192e0cb122 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/features.h +++ b/kernel/sched/features.h @@ -51,6 +51,18 @@ SCHED_FEAT(NONTASK_CAPACITY, true) */ SCHED_FEAT(TTWU_QUEUE, true) +/* + * When doing wakeups, attempt to limit superfluous scans of the LLC domain. + */ +SCHED_FEAT(SIS_AVG_CPU, false) + +/* + * Issue a WARN when we do multiple update_rq_clock() calls + * in a single rq->lock section. Default disabled because the + * annotations are not complete. + */ +SCHED_FEAT(WARN_DOUBLE_CLOCK, false) + #ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI /* * In order to avoid a thundering herd attack of CPUs that are diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle.c b/kernel/sched/idle.c index 6a4bae0a649d..2a25a9ec2c6e 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/idle.c +++ b/kernel/sched/idle.c @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ * Generic entry point for the idle threads */ #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/idle.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/cpuidle.h> #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h> @@ -9,6 +10,7 @@ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/stackprotector.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> +#include <linux/livepatch.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> @@ -264,6 +266,9 @@ static void do_idle(void) sched_ttwu_pending(); schedule_preempt_disabled(); + + if (unlikely(klp_patch_pending(current))) + klp_update_patch_state(current); } bool cpu_in_idle(unsigned long pc) diff --git a/kernel/sched/loadavg.c b/kernel/sched/loadavg.c index a2d6eb71f06b..f15fb2bdbc0d 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/loadavg.c +++ b/kernel/sched/loadavg.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ */ #include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/sched/loadavg.h> #include "sched.h" @@ -168,7 +169,7 @@ static inline int calc_load_write_idx(void) * If the folding window started, make sure we start writing in the * next idle-delta. */ - if (!time_before(jiffies, calc_load_update)) + if (!time_before(jiffies, READ_ONCE(calc_load_update))) idx++; return idx & 1; @@ -201,8 +202,9 @@ void calc_load_exit_idle(void) struct rq *this_rq = this_rq(); /* - * If we're still before the sample window, we're done. + * If we're still before the pending sample window, we're done. */ + this_rq->calc_load_update = READ_ONCE(calc_load_update); if (time_before(jiffies, this_rq->calc_load_update)) return; @@ -211,7 +213,6 @@ void calc_load_exit_idle(void) * accounted through the nohz accounting, so skip the entire deal and * sync up for the next window. */ - this_rq->calc_load_update = calc_load_update; if (time_before(jiffies, this_rq->calc_load_update + 10)) this_rq->calc_load_update += LOAD_FREQ; } @@ -307,13 +308,15 @@ calc_load_n(unsigned long load, unsigned long exp, */ static void calc_global_nohz(void) { + unsigned long sample_window; long delta, active, n; - if (!time_before(jiffies, calc_load_update + 10)) { + sample_window = READ_ONCE(calc_load_update); + if (!time_before(jiffies, sample_window + 10)) { /* * Catch-up, fold however many we are behind still */ - delta = jiffies - calc_load_update - 10; + delta = jiffies - sample_window - 10; n = 1 + (delta / LOAD_FREQ); active = atomic_long_read(&calc_load_tasks); @@ -323,7 +326,7 @@ static void calc_global_nohz(void) avenrun[1] = calc_load_n(avenrun[1], EXP_5, active, n); avenrun[2] = calc_load_n(avenrun[2], EXP_15, active, n); - calc_load_update += n * LOAD_FREQ; + WRITE_ONCE(calc_load_update, sample_window + n * LOAD_FREQ); } /* @@ -351,9 +354,11 @@ static inline void calc_global_nohz(void) { } */ void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks) { + unsigned long sample_window; long active, delta; - if (time_before(jiffies, calc_load_update + 10)) + sample_window = READ_ONCE(calc_load_update); + if (time_before(jiffies, sample_window + 10)) return; /* @@ -370,7 +375,7 @@ void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks) avenrun[1] = calc_load(avenrun[1], EXP_5, active); avenrun[2] = calc_load(avenrun[2], EXP_15, active); - calc_load_update += LOAD_FREQ; + WRITE_ONCE(calc_load_update, sample_window + LOAD_FREQ); /* * In case we idled for multiple LOAD_FREQ intervals, catch up in bulk. diff --git a/kernel/sched/rt.c b/kernel/sched/rt.c index e8836cfc4cdb..979b7341008a 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/rt.c +++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c @@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ static void inc_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) rt_rq = &rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->rt; rt_rq->rt_nr_total++; - if (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) > 1) + if (p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory++; update_rt_migration(rt_rq); @@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ static void dec_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) rt_rq = &rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->rt; rt_rq->rt_nr_total--; - if (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) > 1) + if (p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory--; update_rt_migration(rt_rq); @@ -1324,7 +1324,7 @@ enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, flags); - if (!task_current(rq, p) && tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) > 1) + if (!task_current(rq, p) && p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p); } @@ -1413,7 +1413,7 @@ select_task_rq_rt(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int sd_flag, int flags) * will have to sort it out. */ if (curr && unlikely(rt_task(curr)) && - (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(curr) < 2 || + (curr->nr_cpus_allowed < 2 || curr->prio <= p->prio)) { int target = find_lowest_rq(p); @@ -1437,7 +1437,7 @@ static void check_preempt_equal_prio(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) * Current can't be migrated, useless to reschedule, * let's hope p can move out. */ - if (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(rq->curr) == 1 || + if (rq->curr->nr_cpus_allowed == 1 || !cpupri_find(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->curr, NULL)) return; @@ -1445,7 +1445,7 @@ static void check_preempt_equal_prio(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) * p is migratable, so let's not schedule it and * see if it is pushed or pulled somewhere else. */ - if (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) != 1 + if (p->nr_cpus_allowed != 1 && cpupri_find(&rq->rd->cpupri, p, NULL)) return; @@ -1579,7 +1579,7 @@ static void put_prev_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) * The previous task needs to be made eligible for pushing * if it is still active */ - if (on_rt_rq(&p->rt) && tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) > 1) + if (on_rt_rq(&p->rt) && p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p); } @@ -1591,7 +1591,7 @@ static void put_prev_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) static int pick_rt_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int cpu) { if (!task_running(rq, p) && - cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) + cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) return 1; return 0; } @@ -1629,7 +1629,7 @@ static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task) if (unlikely(!lowest_mask)) return -1; - if (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(task) == 1) + if (task->nr_cpus_allowed == 1) return -1; /* No other targets possible */ if (!cpupri_find(&task_rq(task)->rd->cpupri, task, lowest_mask)) @@ -1726,8 +1726,7 @@ static struct rq *find_lock_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task, struct rq *rq) * Also make sure that it wasn't scheduled on its rq. */ if (unlikely(task_rq(task) != rq || - !cpumask_test_cpu(lowest_rq->cpu, - tsk_cpus_allowed(task)) || + !cpumask_test_cpu(lowest_rq->cpu, &task->cpus_allowed) || task_running(rq, task) || !rt_task(task) || !task_on_rq_queued(task))) { @@ -1762,7 +1761,7 @@ static struct task_struct *pick_next_pushable_task(struct rq *rq) BUG_ON(rq->cpu != task_cpu(p)); BUG_ON(task_current(rq, p)); - BUG_ON(tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) <= 1); + BUG_ON(p->nr_cpus_allowed <= 1); BUG_ON(!task_on_rq_queued(p)); BUG_ON(!rt_task(p)); @@ -1928,6 +1927,87 @@ static int find_next_push_cpu(struct rq *rq) #define RT_PUSH_IPI_EXECUTING 1 #define RT_PUSH_IPI_RESTART 2 +/* + * When a high priority task schedules out from a CPU and a lower priority + * task is scheduled in, a check is made to see if there's any RT tasks + * on other CPUs that are waiting to run because a higher priority RT task + * is currently running on its CPU. In this case, the CPU with multiple RT + * tasks queued on it (overloaded) needs to be notified that a CPU has opened + * up that may be able to run one of its non-running queued RT tasks. + * + * On large CPU boxes, there's the case that several CPUs could schedule + * a lower priority task at the same time, in which case it will look for + * any overloaded CPUs that it could pull a task from. To do this, the runqueue + * lock must be taken from that overloaded CPU. Having 10s of CPUs all fighting + * for a single overloaded CPU's runqueue lock can produce a large latency. + * (This has actually been observed on large boxes running cyclictest). + * Instead of taking the runqueue lock of the overloaded CPU, each of the + * CPUs that scheduled a lower priority task simply sends an IPI to the + * overloaded CPU. An IPI is much cheaper than taking an runqueue lock with + * lots of contention. The overloaded CPU will look to push its non-running + * RT task off, and if it does, it can then ignore the other IPIs coming + * in, and just pass those IPIs off to any other overloaded CPU. + * + * When a CPU schedules a lower priority task, it only sends an IPI to + * the "next" CPU that has overloaded RT tasks. This prevents IPI storms, + * as having 10 CPUs scheduling lower priority tasks and 10 CPUs with + * RT overloaded tasks, would cause 100 IPIs to go out at once. + * + * The overloaded RT CPU, when receiving an IPI, will try to push off its + * overloaded RT tasks and then send an IPI to the next CPU that has + * overloaded RT tasks. This stops when all CPUs with overloaded RT tasks + * have completed. Just because a CPU may have pushed off its own overloaded + * RT task does not mean it should stop sending the IPI around to other + * overloaded CPUs. There may be another RT task waiting to run on one of + * those CPUs that are of higher priority than the one that was just + * pushed. + * + * An optimization that could possibly be made is to make a CPU array similar + * to the cpupri array mask of all running RT tasks, but for the overloaded + * case, then the IPI could be sent to only the CPU with the highest priority + * RT task waiting, and that CPU could send off further IPIs to the CPU with + * the next highest waiting task. Since the overloaded case is much less likely + * to happen, the complexity of this implementation may not be worth it. + * Instead, just send an IPI around to all overloaded CPUs. + * + * The rq->rt.push_flags holds the status of the IPI that is going around. + * A run queue can only send out a single IPI at a time. The possible flags + * for rq->rt.push_flags are: + * + * (None or zero): No IPI is going around for the current rq + * RT_PUSH_IPI_EXECUTING: An IPI for the rq is being passed around + * RT_PUSH_IPI_RESTART: The priority of the running task for the rq + * has changed, and the IPI should restart + * circulating the overloaded CPUs again. + * + * rq->rt.push_cpu contains the CPU that is being sent the IPI. It is updated + * before sending to the next CPU. + * + * Instead of having all CPUs that schedule a lower priority task send + * an IPI to the same "first" CPU in the RT overload mask, they send it + * to the next overloaded CPU after their own CPU. This helps distribute + * the work when there's more than one overloaded CPU and multiple CPUs + * scheduling in lower priority tasks. + * + * When a rq schedules a lower priority task than what was currently + * running, the next CPU with overloaded RT tasks is examined first. + * That is, if CPU 1 and 5 are overloaded, and CPU 3 schedules a lower + * priority task, it will send an IPI first to CPU 5, then CPU 5 will + * send to CPU 1 if it is still overloaded. CPU 1 will clear the + * rq->rt.push_flags if RT_PUSH_IPI_RESTART is not set. + * + * The first CPU to notice IPI_RESTART is set, will clear that flag and then + * send an IPI to the next overloaded CPU after the rq->cpu and not the next + * CPU after push_cpu. That is, if CPU 1, 4 and 5 are overloaded when CPU 3 + * schedules a lower priority task, and the IPI_RESTART gets set while the + * handling is being done on CPU 5, it will clear the flag and send it back to + * CPU 4 instead of CPU 1. + * + * Note, the above logic can be disabled by turning off the sched_feature + * RT_PUSH_IPI. Then the rq lock of the overloaded CPU will simply be + * taken by the CPU requesting a pull and the waiting RT task will be pulled + * by that CPU. This may be fine for machines with few CPUs. + */ static void tell_cpu_to_push(struct rq *rq) { int cpu; @@ -2122,9 +2202,9 @@ static void task_woken_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) { if (!task_running(rq, p) && !test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr) && - tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) > 1 && + p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1 && (dl_task(rq->curr) || rt_task(rq->curr)) && - (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(rq->curr) < 2 || + (rq->curr->nr_cpus_allowed < 2 || rq->curr->prio <= p->prio)) push_rt_tasks(rq); } @@ -2197,7 +2277,7 @@ static void switched_to_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) */ if (task_on_rq_queued(p) && rq->curr != p) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP - if (tsk_nr_cpus_allowed(p) > 1 && rq->rt.overloaded) + if (p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1 && rq->rt.overloaded) queue_push_tasks(rq); #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio) diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched-pelt.h b/kernel/sched/sched-pelt.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cd200d16529e --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/sched/sched-pelt.h @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +/* Generated by Documentation/scheduler/sched-pelt; do not modify. */ + +static const u32 runnable_avg_yN_inv[] = { + 0xffffffff, 0xfa83b2da, 0xf5257d14, 0xefe4b99a, 0xeac0c6e6, 0xe5b906e6, + 0xe0ccdeeb, 0xdbfbb796, 0xd744fcc9, 0xd2a81d91, 0xce248c14, 0xc9b9bd85, + 0xc5672a10, 0xc12c4cc9, 0xbd08a39e, 0xb8fbaf46, 0xb504f333, 0xb123f581, + 0xad583ee9, 0xa9a15ab4, 0xa5fed6a9, 0xa2704302, 0x9ef5325f, 0x9b8d39b9, + 0x9837f050, 0x94f4efa8, 0x91c3d373, 0x8ea4398a, 0x8b95c1e3, 0x88980e80, + 0x85aac367, 0x82cd8698, +}; + +#define LOAD_AVG_PERIOD 32 +#define LOAD_AVG_MAX 47742 diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h index 71b10a9b73cf..7808ab050599 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/sched.h +++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h @@ -1,9 +1,26 @@ #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/autogroup.h> #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h> +#include <linux/sched/topology.h> #include <linux/sched/rt.h> -#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h> #include <linux/sched/deadline.h> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h> +#include <linux/sched/wake_q.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched/cpufreq.h> +#include <linux/sched/stat.h> +#include <linux/sched/nohz.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> +#include <linux/sched/hotplug.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> +#include <linux/sched/cputime.h> +#include <linux/sched/init.h> + +#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h> #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> @@ -13,6 +30,10 @@ #include <linux/tick.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT +#include <asm/paravirt.h> +#endif + #include "cpupri.h" #include "cpudeadline.h" #include "cpuacct.h" @@ -1310,15 +1331,17 @@ extern const u32 sched_prio_to_wmult[40]; #define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 0x01 #define DEQUEUE_SAVE 0x02 /* matches ENQUEUE_RESTORE */ #define DEQUEUE_MOVE 0x04 /* matches ENQUEUE_MOVE */ +#define DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK 0x08 /* matches ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK */ #define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 0x01 #define ENQUEUE_RESTORE 0x02 #define ENQUEUE_MOVE 0x04 +#define ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK 0x08 -#define ENQUEUE_HEAD 0x08 -#define ENQUEUE_REPLENISH 0x10 +#define ENQUEUE_HEAD 0x10 +#define ENQUEUE_REPLENISH 0x20 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP -#define ENQUEUE_MIGRATED 0x20 +#define ENQUEUE_MIGRATED 0x40 #else #define ENQUEUE_MIGRATED 0x00 #endif @@ -1603,6 +1626,7 @@ static inline void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq) { } struct rq *__task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf) __acquires(rq->lock); + struct rq *task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf) __acquires(p->pi_lock) __acquires(rq->lock); @@ -1624,6 +1648,62 @@ task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf) raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, rf->flags); } +static inline void +rq_lock_irqsave(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf) + __acquires(rq->lock) +{ + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, rf->flags); + rq_pin_lock(rq, rf); +} + +static inline void +rq_lock_irq(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf) + __acquires(rq->lock) +{ + raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock); + rq_pin_lock(rq, rf); +} + +static inline void +rq_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf) + __acquires(rq->lock) +{ + raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); + rq_pin_lock(rq, rf); +} + +static inline void +rq_relock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf) + __acquires(rq->lock) +{ + raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); + rq_repin_lock(rq, rf); +} + +static inline void +rq_unlock_irqrestore(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf) + __releases(rq->lock) +{ + rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, rf->flags); +} + +static inline void +rq_unlock_irq(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf) + __releases(rq->lock) +{ + rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); +} + +static inline void +rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf) + __releases(rq->lock) +{ + rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf); + raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_SMP #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT @@ -1817,7 +1897,6 @@ extern void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu); extern void print_dl_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu); extern void print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq); - #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING extern void show_numa_stats(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m); @@ -1849,6 +1928,7 @@ static inline void nohz_balance_exit_idle(unsigned int cpu) { } #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING struct irqtime { + u64 total; u64 tick_delta; u64 irq_start_time; struct u64_stats_sync sync; @@ -1856,16 +1936,20 @@ struct irqtime { DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irqtime, cpu_irqtime); +/* + * Returns the irqtime minus the softirq time computed by ksoftirqd. + * Otherwise ksoftirqd's sum_exec_runtime is substracted its own runtime + * and never move forward. + */ static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu) { struct irqtime *irqtime = &per_cpu(cpu_irqtime, cpu); - u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat; unsigned int seq; u64 total; do { seq = __u64_stats_fetch_begin(&irqtime->sync); - total = cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ] + cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ]; + total = irqtime->total; } while (__u64_stats_fetch_retry(&irqtime->sync, seq)); return total; diff --git a/kernel/sched/stats.h b/kernel/sched/stats.h index bf0da0aa0a14..d5710651043b 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/stats.h +++ b/kernel/sched/stats.h @@ -164,114 +164,3 @@ sched_info_switch(struct rq *rq, #define sched_info_arrive(rq, next) do { } while (0) #define sched_info_switch(rq, t, next) do { } while (0) #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_INFO */ - -/* - * The following are functions that support scheduler-internal time accounting. - * These functions are generally called at the timer tick. None of this depends - * on CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS. - */ - -/** - * get_running_cputimer - return &tsk->signal->cputimer if cputimer is running - * - * @tsk: Pointer to target task. - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS -static inline -struct thread_group_cputimer *get_running_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk) -{ - struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer; - - /* Check if cputimer isn't running. This is accessed without locking. */ - if (!READ_ONCE(cputimer->running)) - return NULL; - - /* - * After we flush the task's sum_exec_runtime to sig->sum_sched_runtime - * in __exit_signal(), we won't account to the signal struct further - * cputime consumed by that task, even though the task can still be - * ticking after __exit_signal(). - * - * In order to keep a consistent behaviour between thread group cputime - * and thread group cputimer accounting, lets also ignore the cputime - * elapsing after __exit_signal() in any thread group timer running. - * - * This makes sure that POSIX CPU clocks and timers are synchronized, so - * that a POSIX CPU timer won't expire while the corresponding POSIX CPU - * clock delta is behind the expiring timer value. - */ - if (unlikely(!tsk->sighand)) - return NULL; - - return cputimer; -} -#else -static inline -struct thread_group_cputimer *get_running_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk) -{ - return NULL; -} -#endif - -/** - * account_group_user_time - Maintain utime for a thread group. - * - * @tsk: Pointer to task structure. - * @cputime: Time value by which to increment the utime field of the - * thread_group_cputime structure. - * - * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the - * running CPU and update the utime field there. - */ -static inline void account_group_user_time(struct task_struct *tsk, - u64 cputime) -{ - struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = get_running_cputimer(tsk); - - if (!cputimer) - return; - - atomic64_add(cputime, &cputimer->cputime_atomic.utime); -} - -/** - * account_group_system_time - Maintain stime for a thread group. - * - * @tsk: Pointer to task structure. - * @cputime: Time value by which to increment the stime field of the - * thread_group_cputime structure. - * - * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the - * running CPU and update the stime field there. - */ -static inline void account_group_system_time(struct task_struct *tsk, - u64 cputime) -{ - struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = get_running_cputimer(tsk); - - if (!cputimer) - return; - - atomic64_add(cputime, &cputimer->cputime_atomic.stime); -} - -/** - * account_group_exec_runtime - Maintain exec runtime for a thread group. - * - * @tsk: Pointer to task structure. - * @ns: Time value by which to increment the sum_exec_runtime field - * of the thread_group_cputime structure. - * - * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the - * running CPU and update the sum_exec_runtime field there. - */ -static inline void account_group_exec_runtime(struct task_struct *tsk, - unsigned long long ns) -{ - struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = get_running_cputimer(tsk); - - if (!cputimer) - return; - - atomic64_add(ns, &cputimer->cputime_atomic.sum_exec_runtime); -} diff --git a/kernel/sched/swait.c b/kernel/sched/swait.c index 82f0dff90030..3d5610dcce11 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/swait.c +++ b/kernel/sched/swait.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/swait.h> void __init_swait_queue_head(struct swait_queue_head *q, const char *name, diff --git a/kernel/sched/wait.c b/kernel/sched/wait.c index 9453efe9b25a..b8c84c6dee64 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/wait.c +++ b/kernel/sched/wait.c @@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/export.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/hash.h> @@ -241,6 +242,45 @@ long prepare_to_wait_event(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t *wait, int state) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_to_wait_event); +/* + * Note! These two wait functions are entered with the + * wait-queue lock held (and interrupts off in the _irq + * case), so there is no race with testing the wakeup + * condition in the caller before they add the wait + * entry to the wake queue. + */ +int do_wait_intr(wait_queue_head_t *wq, wait_queue_t *wait) +{ + if (likely(list_empty(&wait->task_list))) + __add_wait_queue_tail(wq, wait); + + set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + if (signal_pending(current)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + spin_unlock(&wq->lock); + schedule(); + spin_lock(&wq->lock); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_wait_intr); + +int do_wait_intr_irq(wait_queue_head_t *wq, wait_queue_t *wait) +{ + if (likely(list_empty(&wait->task_list))) + __add_wait_queue_tail(wq, wait); + + set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + if (signal_pending(current)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + spin_unlock_irq(&wq->lock); + schedule(); + spin_lock_irq(&wq->lock); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_wait_intr_irq); + /** * finish_wait - clean up after waiting in a queue * @q: waitqueue waited on diff --git a/kernel/seccomp.c b/kernel/seccomp.c index f8f88ebcb3ba..65f61077ad50 100644 --- a/kernel/seccomp.c +++ b/kernel/seccomp.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/coredump.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <linux/seccomp.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> @@ -643,11 +644,14 @@ static int __seccomp_filter(int this_syscall, const struct seccomp_data *sd, default: { siginfo_t info; audit_seccomp(this_syscall, SIGSYS, action); - /* Show the original registers in the dump. */ - syscall_rollback(current, task_pt_regs(current)); - /* Trigger a manual coredump since do_exit skips it. */ - seccomp_init_siginfo(&info, this_syscall, data); - do_coredump(&info); + /* Dump core only if this is the last remaining thread. */ + if (get_nr_threads(current) == 1) { + /* Show the original registers in the dump. */ + syscall_rollback(current, task_pt_regs(current)); + /* Trigger a manual coredump since do_exit skips it. */ + seccomp_init_siginfo(&info, this_syscall, data); + do_coredump(&info); + } do_exit(SIGSYS); } } diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c index 13f9def8b24a..7e59ebc2c25e 100644 --- a/kernel/signal.c +++ b/kernel/signal.c @@ -13,7 +13,12 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched/user.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> +#include <linux/sched/cputime.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/binfmts.h> @@ -2395,11 +2400,11 @@ void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk) * @tsk is about to have PF_EXITING set - lock out users which * expect stable threadgroup. */ - threadgroup_change_begin(tsk); + cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin(tsk); if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) { tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING; - threadgroup_change_end(tsk); + cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(tsk); return; } @@ -2410,7 +2415,7 @@ void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk) */ tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING; - threadgroup_change_end(tsk); + cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(tsk); if (!signal_pending(tsk)) goto out; @@ -3239,10 +3244,17 @@ int compat_restore_altstack(const compat_stack_t __user *uss) int __compat_save_altstack(compat_stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp) { + int err; struct task_struct *t = current; - return __put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp), &uss->ss_sp) | - __put_user(sas_ss_flags(sp), &uss->ss_flags) | + err = __put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp), + &uss->ss_sp) | + __put_user(t->sas_ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) | __put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size); + if (err) + return err; + if (t->sas_ss_flags & SS_AUTODISARM) + sas_ss_reset(t); + return 0; } #endif diff --git a/kernel/smp.c b/kernel/smp.c index 77fcdb9f2775..a817769b53c0 100644 --- a/kernel/smp.c +++ b/kernel/smp.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/idle.h> #include <linux/hypervisor.h> #include "smpboot.h" diff --git a/kernel/smpboot.c b/kernel/smpboot.c index 4a5c6e73ecd4..1d71c051a951 100644 --- a/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c index 744fa611cae0..4e09821f9d9e 100644 --- a/kernel/softirq.c +++ b/kernel/softirq.c @@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ restart: account_irq_exit_time(current); __local_bh_enable(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET); WARN_ON_ONCE(in_interrupt()); - tsk_restore_flags(current, old_flags, PF_MEMALLOC); + current_restore_flags(old_flags, PF_MEMALLOC); } asmlinkage __visible void do_softirq(void) diff --git a/kernel/stacktrace.c b/kernel/stacktrace.c index 9c15a9124e83..f8edee9c792d 100644 --- a/kernel/stacktrace.c +++ b/kernel/stacktrace.c @@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ int snprint_stack_trace(char *buf, size_t size, EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snprint_stack_trace); /* - * Architectures that do not implement save_stack_trace_tsk or - * save_stack_trace_regs get this weak alias and a once-per-bootup warning + * Architectures that do not implement save_stack_trace_*() + * get these weak aliases and once-per-bootup warnings * (whenever this facility is utilized - for example by procfs): */ __weak void @@ -69,3 +69,11 @@ save_stack_trace_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct stack_trace *trace) { WARN_ONCE(1, KERN_INFO "save_stack_trace_regs() not implemented yet.\n"); } + +__weak int +save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable(struct task_struct *tsk, + struct stack_trace *trace) +{ + WARN_ONCE(1, KERN_INFO "save_stack_tsk_reliable() not implemented yet.\n"); + return -ENOSYS; +} diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c index 7d4a9a6df956..196c7134bee6 100644 --- a/kernel/sys.c +++ b/kernel/sys.c @@ -49,6 +49,13 @@ #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/autogroup.h> +#include <linux/sched/loadavg.h> +#include <linux/sched/stat.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched/coredump.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> +#include <linux/sched/cputime.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/uidgid.h> #include <linux/cred.h> @@ -1425,25 +1432,26 @@ out: } /* rcu lock must be held */ -static int check_prlimit_permission(struct task_struct *task) +static int check_prlimit_permission(struct task_struct *task, + unsigned int flags) { const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *tcred; + bool id_match; if (current == task) return 0; tcred = __task_cred(task); - if (uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->euid) && - uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->suid) && - uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->uid) && - gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->egid) && - gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->sgid) && - gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->gid)) - return 0; - if (ns_capable(tcred->user_ns, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) - return 0; + id_match = (uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->euid) && + uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->suid) && + uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->uid) && + gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->egid) && + gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->sgid) && + gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->gid)); + if (!id_match && !ns_capable(tcred->user_ns, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) + return -EPERM; - return -EPERM; + return security_task_prlimit(cred, tcred, flags); } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(prlimit64, pid_t, pid, unsigned int, resource, @@ -1453,12 +1461,17 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(prlimit64, pid_t, pid, unsigned int, resource, struct rlimit64 old64, new64; struct rlimit old, new; struct task_struct *tsk; + unsigned int checkflags = 0; int ret; + if (old_rlim) + checkflags |= LSM_PRLIMIT_READ; + if (new_rlim) { if (copy_from_user(&new64, new_rlim, sizeof(new64))) return -EFAULT; rlim64_to_rlim(&new64, &new); + checkflags |= LSM_PRLIMIT_WRITE; } rcu_read_lock(); @@ -1467,7 +1480,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(prlimit64, pid_t, pid, unsigned int, resource, rcu_read_unlock(); return -ESRCH; } - ret = check_prlimit_permission(tsk); + ret = check_prlimit_permission(tsk, checkflags); if (ret) { rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; @@ -2063,6 +2076,24 @@ static int prctl_get_tid_address(struct task_struct *me, int __user **tid_addr) } #endif +static int propagate_has_child_subreaper(struct task_struct *p, void *data) +{ + /* + * If task has has_child_subreaper - all its decendants + * already have these flag too and new decendants will + * inherit it on fork, skip them. + * + * If we've found child_reaper - skip descendants in + * it's subtree as they will never get out pidns. + */ + if (p->signal->has_child_subreaper || + is_child_reaper(task_pid(p))) + return 0; + + p->signal->has_child_subreaper = 1; + return 1; +} + SYSCALL_DEFINE5(prctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2, unsigned long, arg3, unsigned long, arg4, unsigned long, arg5) { @@ -2214,6 +2245,10 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(prctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2, unsigned long, arg3, break; case PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER: me->signal->is_child_subreaper = !!arg2; + if (!arg2) + break; + + walk_process_tree(me, propagate_has_child_subreaper, NULL); break; case PR_GET_CHILD_SUBREAPER: error = put_user(me->signal->is_child_subreaper, diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c index bb260ceb3718..21343d110296 100644 --- a/kernel/sysctl.c +++ b/kernel/sysctl.c @@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h> +#include <linux/sched/coredump.h> #include <linux/kexec.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/mount.h> @@ -1175,6 +1176,8 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = { .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = timer_migration_handler, + .extra1 = &zero, + .extra2 = &one, }, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL @@ -2132,9 +2135,12 @@ static int do_proc_douintvec_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, if (write) { if (*negp) return -EINVAL; + if (*lvalp > UINT_MAX) + return -EINVAL; *valp = *lvalp; } else { unsigned int val = *valp; + *negp = false; *lvalp = (unsigned long)val; } return 0; diff --git a/kernel/time/alarmtimer.c b/kernel/time/alarmtimer.c index e6dc9a538efa..5cb5b0008d97 100644 --- a/kernel/time/alarmtimer.c +++ b/kernel/time/alarmtimer.c @@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/timerqueue.h> #include <linux/rtc.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/alarmtimer.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> @@ -539,7 +541,7 @@ static enum alarmtimer_restart alarm_handle_timer(struct alarm *alarm, * * Returns the granularity of underlying alarm base clock */ -static int alarm_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) +static int alarm_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { if (!alarmtimer_get_rtcdev()) return -EINVAL; @@ -556,14 +558,14 @@ static int alarm_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) * * Provides the underlying alarm base time. */ -static int alarm_clock_get(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) +static int alarm_clock_get(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[clock2alarm(which_clock)]; if (!alarmtimer_get_rtcdev()) return -EINVAL; - *tp = ktime_to_timespec(base->gettime()); + *tp = ktime_to_timespec64(base->gettime()); return 0; } @@ -596,19 +598,19 @@ static int alarm_timer_create(struct k_itimer *new_timer) * Copies out the current itimerspec data */ static void alarm_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timr, - struct itimerspec *cur_setting) + struct itimerspec64 *cur_setting) { ktime_t relative_expiry_time = alarm_expires_remaining(&(timr->it.alarm.alarmtimer)); if (ktime_to_ns(relative_expiry_time) > 0) { - cur_setting->it_value = ktime_to_timespec(relative_expiry_time); + cur_setting->it_value = ktime_to_timespec64(relative_expiry_time); } else { cur_setting->it_value.tv_sec = 0; cur_setting->it_value.tv_nsec = 0; } - cur_setting->it_interval = ktime_to_timespec(timr->it.alarm.interval); + cur_setting->it_interval = ktime_to_timespec64(timr->it.alarm.interval); } /** @@ -638,8 +640,8 @@ static int alarm_timer_del(struct k_itimer *timr) * Sets the timer to new_setting, and starts the timer. */ static int alarm_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timr, int flags, - struct itimerspec *new_setting, - struct itimerspec *old_setting) + struct itimerspec64 *new_setting, + struct itimerspec64 *old_setting) { ktime_t exp; @@ -657,8 +659,8 @@ static int alarm_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timr, int flags, return TIMER_RETRY; /* start the timer */ - timr->it.alarm.interval = timespec_to_ktime(new_setting->it_interval); - exp = timespec_to_ktime(new_setting->it_value); + timr->it.alarm.interval = timespec64_to_ktime(new_setting->it_interval); + exp = timespec64_to_ktime(new_setting->it_value); /* Convert (if necessary) to absolute time */ if (flags != TIMER_ABSTIME) { ktime_t now; @@ -788,13 +790,14 @@ out: * Handles clock_nanosleep calls against _ALARM clockids */ static int alarm_timer_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags, - struct timespec *tsreq, struct timespec __user *rmtp) + struct timespec64 *tsreq, + struct timespec __user *rmtp) { enum alarmtimer_type type = clock2alarm(which_clock); + struct restart_block *restart; struct alarm alarm; ktime_t exp; int ret = 0; - struct restart_block *restart; if (!alarmtimer_get_rtcdev()) return -ENOTSUPP; @@ -807,7 +810,7 @@ static int alarm_timer_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags, alarm_init(&alarm, type, alarmtimer_nsleep_wakeup); - exp = timespec_to_ktime(*tsreq); + exp = timespec64_to_ktime(*tsreq); /* Convert (if necessary) to absolute time */ if (flags != TIMER_ABSTIME) { ktime_t now = alarm_bases[type].gettime(); diff --git a/kernel/time/clockevents.c b/kernel/time/clockevents.c index 97ac0951f164..4237e0744e26 100644 --- a/kernel/time/clockevents.c +++ b/kernel/time/clockevents.c @@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ void clockevents_register_device(struct clock_event_device *dev) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevents_register_device); -void clockevents_config(struct clock_event_device *dev, u32 freq) +static void clockevents_config(struct clock_event_device *dev, u32 freq) { u64 sec; diff --git a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c index 8e11d8d9f419..ac053bb5296e 100644 --- a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c +++ b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c @@ -43,10 +43,12 @@ #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/debugobjects.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h> #include <linux/sched/rt.h> #include <linux/sched/deadline.h> +#include <linux/sched/nohz.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> @@ -985,7 +987,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_start_range_ns); * Returns: * 0 when the timer was not active * 1 when the timer was active - * -1 when the timer is currently excuting the callback function and + * -1 when the timer is currently executing the callback function and * cannot be stopped */ int hrtimer_try_to_cancel(struct hrtimer *timer) @@ -1366,10 +1368,7 @@ retry: ktime_to_ns(delta)); } -/* - * local version of hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers() called with interrupts - * disabled. - */ +/* called with interrupts disabled */ static inline void __hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void) { struct tick_device *td; @@ -1504,7 +1503,7 @@ out: return ret; } -long hrtimer_nanosleep(struct timespec *rqtp, struct timespec __user *rmtp, +long hrtimer_nanosleep(struct timespec64 *rqtp, struct timespec __user *rmtp, const enum hrtimer_mode mode, const clockid_t clockid) { struct restart_block *restart; @@ -1517,7 +1516,7 @@ long hrtimer_nanosleep(struct timespec *rqtp, struct timespec __user *rmtp, slack = 0; hrtimer_init_on_stack(&t.timer, clockid, mode); - hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(&t.timer, timespec_to_ktime(*rqtp), slack); + hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(&t.timer, timespec64_to_ktime(*rqtp), slack); if (do_nanosleep(&t, mode)) goto out; @@ -1548,15 +1547,17 @@ out: SYSCALL_DEFINE2(nanosleep, struct timespec __user *, rqtp, struct timespec __user *, rmtp) { + struct timespec64 tu64; struct timespec tu; if (copy_from_user(&tu, rqtp, sizeof(tu))) return -EFAULT; - if (!timespec_valid(&tu)) + tu64 = timespec_to_timespec64(tu); + if (!timespec64_valid(&tu64)) return -EINVAL; - return hrtimer_nanosleep(&tu, rmtp, HRTIMER_MODE_REL, CLOCK_MONOTONIC); + return hrtimer_nanosleep(&tu64, rmtp, HRTIMER_MODE_REL, CLOCK_MONOTONIC); } /* diff --git a/kernel/time/itimer.c b/kernel/time/itimer.c index a95f13c31464..087d6a1279b8 100644 --- a/kernel/time/itimer.c +++ b/kernel/time/itimer.c @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/time.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/cputime.h> #include <linux/posix-timers.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <trace/events/timer.h> diff --git a/kernel/time/jiffies.c b/kernel/time/jiffies.c index 7906b3f0c41a..497719127bf9 100644 --- a/kernel/time/jiffies.c +++ b/kernel/time/jiffies.c @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ int register_refined_jiffies(long cycles_per_second) shift_hz += cycles_per_tick/2; do_div(shift_hz, cycles_per_tick); /* Calculate nsec_per_tick using shift_hz */ - nsec_per_tick = (u64)TICK_NSEC << 8; + nsec_per_tick = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC << 8; nsec_per_tick += (u32)shift_hz/2; do_div(nsec_per_tick, (u32)shift_hz); diff --git a/kernel/time/posix-clock.c b/kernel/time/posix-clock.c index 9cff0ab82b63..31d588d37a17 100644 --- a/kernel/time/posix-clock.c +++ b/kernel/time/posix-clock.c @@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ out: return err; } -static int pc_clock_gettime(clockid_t id, struct timespec *ts) +static int pc_clock_gettime(clockid_t id, struct timespec64 *ts) { struct posix_clock_desc cd; int err; @@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ static int pc_clock_gettime(clockid_t id, struct timespec *ts) return err; } -static int pc_clock_getres(clockid_t id, struct timespec *ts) +static int pc_clock_getres(clockid_t id, struct timespec64 *ts) { struct posix_clock_desc cd; int err; @@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ static int pc_clock_getres(clockid_t id, struct timespec *ts) return err; } -static int pc_clock_settime(clockid_t id, const struct timespec *ts) +static int pc_clock_settime(clockid_t id, const struct timespec64 *ts) { struct posix_clock_desc cd; int err; @@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ static int pc_timer_delete(struct k_itimer *kit) return err; } -static void pc_timer_gettime(struct k_itimer *kit, struct itimerspec *ts) +static void pc_timer_gettime(struct k_itimer *kit, struct itimerspec64 *ts) { clockid_t id = kit->it_clock; struct posix_clock_desc cd; @@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ static void pc_timer_gettime(struct k_itimer *kit, struct itimerspec *ts) } static int pc_timer_settime(struct k_itimer *kit, int flags, - struct itimerspec *ts, struct itimerspec *old) + struct itimerspec64 *ts, struct itimerspec64 *old) { clockid_t id = kit->it_clock; struct posix_clock_desc cd; diff --git a/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c b/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c index b4377a5e4269..949e434d3536 100644 --- a/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c +++ b/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c @@ -2,7 +2,8 @@ * Implement CPU time clocks for the POSIX clock interface. */ -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/cputime.h> #include <linux/posix-timers.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/math64.h> @@ -115,7 +116,7 @@ static inline u64 virt_ticks(struct task_struct *p) } static int -posix_cpu_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) +posix_cpu_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { int error = check_clock(which_clock); if (!error) { @@ -134,7 +135,7 @@ posix_cpu_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) } static int -posix_cpu_clock_set(const clockid_t which_clock, const struct timespec *tp) +posix_cpu_clock_set(const clockid_t which_clock, const struct timespec64 *tp) { /* * You can never reset a CPU clock, but we check for other errors @@ -260,7 +261,7 @@ static int cpu_clock_sample_group(const clockid_t which_clock, static int posix_cpu_clock_get_task(struct task_struct *tsk, const clockid_t which_clock, - struct timespec *tp) + struct timespec64 *tp) { int err = -EINVAL; u64 rtn; @@ -274,13 +275,13 @@ static int posix_cpu_clock_get_task(struct task_struct *tsk, } if (!err) - *tp = ns_to_timespec(rtn); + *tp = ns_to_timespec64(rtn); return err; } -static int posix_cpu_clock_get(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) +static int posix_cpu_clock_get(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { const pid_t pid = CPUCLOCK_PID(which_clock); int err = -EINVAL; @@ -561,7 +562,7 @@ static int cpu_timer_sample_group(const clockid_t which_clock, * and try again. (This happens when the timer is in the middle of firing.) */ static int posix_cpu_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timer, int timer_flags, - struct itimerspec *new, struct itimerspec *old) + struct itimerspec64 *new, struct itimerspec64 *old) { unsigned long flags; struct sighand_struct *sighand; @@ -571,7 +572,7 @@ static int posix_cpu_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timer, int timer_flags, WARN_ON_ONCE(p == NULL); - new_expires = timespec_to_ns(&new->it_value); + new_expires = timespec64_to_ns(&new->it_value); /* * Protect against sighand release/switch in exit/exec and p->cpu_timers @@ -632,7 +633,7 @@ static int posix_cpu_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timer, int timer_flags, bump_cpu_timer(timer, val); if (val < timer->it.cpu.expires) { old_expires = timer->it.cpu.expires - val; - old->it_value = ns_to_timespec(old_expires); + old->it_value = ns_to_timespec64(old_expires); } else { old->it_value.tv_nsec = 1; old->it_value.tv_sec = 0; @@ -670,7 +671,7 @@ static int posix_cpu_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timer, int timer_flags, * Install the new reload setting, and * set up the signal and overrun bookkeeping. */ - timer->it.cpu.incr = timespec_to_ns(&new->it_interval); + timer->it.cpu.incr = timespec64_to_ns(&new->it_interval); /* * This acts as a modification timestamp for the timer, @@ -694,12 +695,12 @@ static int posix_cpu_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timer, int timer_flags, ret = 0; out: if (old) - old->it_interval = ns_to_timespec(old_incr); + old->it_interval = ns_to_timespec64(old_incr); return ret; } -static void posix_cpu_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timer, struct itimerspec *itp) +static void posix_cpu_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timer, struct itimerspec64 *itp) { u64 now; struct task_struct *p = timer->it.cpu.task; @@ -709,7 +710,7 @@ static void posix_cpu_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timer, struct itimerspec *itp) /* * Easy part: convert the reload time. */ - itp->it_interval = ns_to_timespec(timer->it.cpu.incr); + itp->it_interval = ns_to_timespec64(timer->it.cpu.incr); if (timer->it.cpu.expires == 0) { /* Timer not armed at all. */ itp->it_value.tv_sec = itp->it_value.tv_nsec = 0; @@ -738,7 +739,7 @@ static void posix_cpu_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timer, struct itimerspec *itp) * Call the timer disarmed, nothing else to do. */ timer->it.cpu.expires = 0; - itp->it_value = ns_to_timespec(timer->it.cpu.expires); + itp->it_value = ns_to_timespec64(timer->it.cpu.expires); return; } else { cpu_timer_sample_group(timer->it_clock, p, &now); @@ -747,7 +748,7 @@ static void posix_cpu_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timer, struct itimerspec *itp) } if (now < timer->it.cpu.expires) { - itp->it_value = ns_to_timespec(timer->it.cpu.expires - now); + itp->it_value = ns_to_timespec64(timer->it.cpu.expires - now); } else { /* * The timer should have expired already, but the firing @@ -824,6 +825,8 @@ static void check_thread_timers(struct task_struct *tsk, * At the hard limit, we just die. * No need to calculate anything else now. */ + pr_info("CPU Watchdog Timeout (hard): %s[%d]\n", + tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk)); __group_send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk); return; } @@ -835,8 +838,7 @@ static void check_thread_timers(struct task_struct *tsk, soft += USEC_PER_SEC; sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_cur = soft; } - printk(KERN_INFO - "RT Watchdog Timeout: %s[%d]\n", + pr_info("RT Watchdog Timeout (soft): %s[%d]\n", tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk)); __group_send_sig_info(SIGXCPU, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk); } @@ -934,6 +936,8 @@ static void check_process_timers(struct task_struct *tsk, * At the hard limit, we just die. * No need to calculate anything else now. */ + pr_info("RT Watchdog Timeout (hard): %s[%d]\n", + tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk)); __group_send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk); return; } @@ -941,6 +945,8 @@ static void check_process_timers(struct task_struct *tsk, /* * At the soft limit, send a SIGXCPU every second. */ + pr_info("CPU Watchdog Timeout (soft): %s[%d]\n", + tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk)); __group_send_sig_info(SIGXCPU, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk); if (soft < hard) { soft++; @@ -1213,7 +1219,7 @@ void set_process_cpu_timer(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int clock_idx, } static int do_cpu_nanosleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags, - struct timespec *rqtp, struct itimerspec *it) + struct timespec64 *rqtp, struct itimerspec64 *it) { struct k_itimer timer; int error; @@ -1228,7 +1234,7 @@ static int do_cpu_nanosleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags, error = posix_cpu_timer_create(&timer); timer.it_process = current; if (!error) { - static struct itimerspec zero_it; + static struct itimerspec64 zero_it; memset(it, 0, sizeof *it); it->it_value = *rqtp; @@ -1263,7 +1269,7 @@ static int do_cpu_nanosleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags, /* * We were interrupted by a signal. */ - *rqtp = ns_to_timespec(timer.it.cpu.expires); + *rqtp = ns_to_timespec64(timer.it.cpu.expires); error = posix_cpu_timer_set(&timer, 0, &zero_it, it); if (!error) { /* @@ -1300,10 +1306,11 @@ static int do_cpu_nanosleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags, static long posix_cpu_nsleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart_block); static int posix_cpu_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags, - struct timespec *rqtp, struct timespec __user *rmtp) + struct timespec64 *rqtp, struct timespec __user *rmtp) { struct restart_block *restart_block = ¤t->restart_block; - struct itimerspec it; + struct itimerspec64 it; + struct timespec ts; int error; /* @@ -1323,13 +1330,14 @@ static int posix_cpu_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags, /* * Report back to the user the time still remaining. */ - if (rmtp && copy_to_user(rmtp, &it.it_value, sizeof *rmtp)) + ts = timespec64_to_timespec(it.it_value); + if (rmtp && copy_to_user(rmtp, &ts, sizeof(*rmtp))) return -EFAULT; restart_block->fn = posix_cpu_nsleep_restart; restart_block->nanosleep.clockid = which_clock; restart_block->nanosleep.rmtp = rmtp; - restart_block->nanosleep.expires = timespec_to_ns(rqtp); + restart_block->nanosleep.expires = timespec64_to_ns(rqtp); } return error; } @@ -1337,11 +1345,12 @@ static int posix_cpu_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags, static long posix_cpu_nsleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart_block) { clockid_t which_clock = restart_block->nanosleep.clockid; - struct timespec t; - struct itimerspec it; + struct itimerspec64 it; + struct timespec64 t; + struct timespec tmp; int error; - t = ns_to_timespec(restart_block->nanosleep.expires); + t = ns_to_timespec64(restart_block->nanosleep.expires); error = do_cpu_nanosleep(which_clock, TIMER_ABSTIME, &t, &it); @@ -1350,10 +1359,11 @@ static long posix_cpu_nsleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart_block) /* * Report back to the user the time still remaining. */ - if (rmtp && copy_to_user(rmtp, &it.it_value, sizeof *rmtp)) + tmp = timespec64_to_timespec(it.it_value); + if (rmtp && copy_to_user(rmtp, &tmp, sizeof(*rmtp))) return -EFAULT; - restart_block->nanosleep.expires = timespec_to_ns(&t); + restart_block->nanosleep.expires = timespec64_to_ns(&t); } return error; @@ -1363,12 +1373,12 @@ static long posix_cpu_nsleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart_block) #define THREAD_CLOCK MAKE_THREAD_CPUCLOCK(0, CPUCLOCK_SCHED) static int process_cpu_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock, - struct timespec *tp) + struct timespec64 *tp) { return posix_cpu_clock_getres(PROCESS_CLOCK, tp); } static int process_cpu_clock_get(const clockid_t which_clock, - struct timespec *tp) + struct timespec64 *tp) { return posix_cpu_clock_get(PROCESS_CLOCK, tp); } @@ -1378,7 +1388,7 @@ static int process_cpu_timer_create(struct k_itimer *timer) return posix_cpu_timer_create(timer); } static int process_cpu_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags, - struct timespec *rqtp, + struct timespec64 *rqtp, struct timespec __user *rmtp) { return posix_cpu_nsleep(PROCESS_CLOCK, flags, rqtp, rmtp); @@ -1388,12 +1398,12 @@ static long process_cpu_nsleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart_block) return -EINVAL; } static int thread_cpu_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock, - struct timespec *tp) + struct timespec64 *tp) { return posix_cpu_clock_getres(THREAD_CLOCK, tp); } static int thread_cpu_clock_get(const clockid_t which_clock, - struct timespec *tp) + struct timespec64 *tp) { return posix_cpu_clock_get(THREAD_CLOCK, tp); } diff --git a/kernel/time/posix-stubs.c b/kernel/time/posix-stubs.c index cd6716e115e8..c0cd53eb018a 100644 --- a/kernel/time/posix-stubs.c +++ b/kernel/time/posix-stubs.c @@ -49,26 +49,32 @@ SYS_NI(alarm); SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_settime, const clockid_t, which_clock, const struct timespec __user *, tp) { + struct timespec64 new_tp64; struct timespec new_tp; if (which_clock != CLOCK_REALTIME) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(&new_tp, tp, sizeof (*tp))) return -EFAULT; - return do_sys_settimeofday(&new_tp, NULL); + + new_tp64 = timespec_to_timespec64(new_tp); + return do_sys_settimeofday64(&new_tp64, NULL); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_gettime, const clockid_t, which_clock, struct timespec __user *,tp) { + struct timespec64 kernel_tp64; struct timespec kernel_tp; switch (which_clock) { - case CLOCK_REALTIME: ktime_get_real_ts(&kernel_tp); break; - case CLOCK_MONOTONIC: ktime_get_ts(&kernel_tp); break; - case CLOCK_BOOTTIME: get_monotonic_boottime(&kernel_tp); break; + case CLOCK_REALTIME: ktime_get_real_ts64(&kernel_tp64); break; + case CLOCK_MONOTONIC: ktime_get_ts64(&kernel_tp64); break; + case CLOCK_BOOTTIME: get_monotonic_boottime64(&kernel_tp64); break; default: return -EINVAL; } + + kernel_tp = timespec64_to_timespec(kernel_tp64); if (copy_to_user(tp, &kernel_tp, sizeof (kernel_tp))) return -EFAULT; return 0; @@ -97,6 +103,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(clock_nanosleep, const clockid_t, which_clock, int, flags, const struct timespec __user *, rqtp, struct timespec __user *, rmtp) { + struct timespec64 t64; struct timespec t; switch (which_clock) { @@ -105,9 +112,10 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(clock_nanosleep, const clockid_t, which_clock, int, flags, case CLOCK_BOOTTIME: if (copy_from_user(&t, rqtp, sizeof (struct timespec))) return -EFAULT; - if (!timespec_valid(&t)) + t64 = timespec_to_timespec64(t); + if (!timespec64_valid(&t64)) return -EINVAL; - return hrtimer_nanosleep(&t, rmtp, flags & TIMER_ABSTIME ? + return hrtimer_nanosleep(&t64, rmtp, flags & TIMER_ABSTIME ? HRTIMER_MODE_ABS : HRTIMER_MODE_REL, which_clock); default: diff --git a/kernel/time/posix-timers.c b/kernel/time/posix-timers.c index 1e6623d76750..4d7b2ce09c27 100644 --- a/kernel/time/posix-timers.c +++ b/kernel/time/posix-timers.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/list.h> @@ -129,12 +130,12 @@ static struct k_clock posix_clocks[MAX_CLOCKS]; /* * These ones are defined below. */ -static int common_nsleep(const clockid_t, int flags, struct timespec *t, +static int common_nsleep(const clockid_t, int flags, struct timespec64 *t, struct timespec __user *rmtp); static int common_timer_create(struct k_itimer *new_timer); -static void common_timer_get(struct k_itimer *, struct itimerspec *); +static void common_timer_get(struct k_itimer *, struct itimerspec64 *); static int common_timer_set(struct k_itimer *, int, - struct itimerspec *, struct itimerspec *); + struct itimerspec64 *, struct itimerspec64 *); static int common_timer_del(struct k_itimer *timer); static enum hrtimer_restart posix_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data); @@ -203,17 +204,17 @@ static inline void unlock_timer(struct k_itimer *timr, unsigned long flags) } /* Get clock_realtime */ -static int posix_clock_realtime_get(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) +static int posix_clock_realtime_get(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { - ktime_get_real_ts(tp); + ktime_get_real_ts64(tp); return 0; } /* Set clock_realtime */ static int posix_clock_realtime_set(const clockid_t which_clock, - const struct timespec *tp) + const struct timespec64 *tp) { - return do_sys_settimeofday(tp, NULL); + return do_sys_settimeofday64(tp, NULL); } static int posix_clock_realtime_adj(const clockid_t which_clock, @@ -225,54 +226,54 @@ static int posix_clock_realtime_adj(const clockid_t which_clock, /* * Get monotonic time for posix timers */ -static int posix_ktime_get_ts(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) +static int posix_ktime_get_ts(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { - ktime_get_ts(tp); + ktime_get_ts64(tp); return 0; } /* * Get monotonic-raw time for posix timers */ -static int posix_get_monotonic_raw(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) +static int posix_get_monotonic_raw(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { - getrawmonotonic(tp); + getrawmonotonic64(tp); return 0; } -static int posix_get_realtime_coarse(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) +static int posix_get_realtime_coarse(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { - *tp = current_kernel_time(); + *tp = current_kernel_time64(); return 0; } static int posix_get_monotonic_coarse(clockid_t which_clock, - struct timespec *tp) + struct timespec64 *tp) { - *tp = get_monotonic_coarse(); + *tp = get_monotonic_coarse64(); return 0; } -static int posix_get_coarse_res(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) +static int posix_get_coarse_res(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { - *tp = ktime_to_timespec(KTIME_LOW_RES); + *tp = ktime_to_timespec64(KTIME_LOW_RES); return 0; } -static int posix_get_boottime(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) +static int posix_get_boottime(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { - get_monotonic_boottime(tp); + get_monotonic_boottime64(tp); return 0; } -static int posix_get_tai(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) +static int posix_get_tai(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { - timekeeping_clocktai(tp); + timekeeping_clocktai64(tp); return 0; } -static int posix_get_hrtimer_res(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) +static int posix_get_hrtimer_res(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { tp->tv_sec = 0; tp->tv_nsec = hrtimer_resolution; @@ -733,18 +734,18 @@ static struct k_itimer *__lock_timer(timer_t timer_id, unsigned long *flags) * report. */ static void -common_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timr, struct itimerspec *cur_setting) +common_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timr, struct itimerspec64 *cur_setting) { ktime_t now, remaining, iv; struct hrtimer *timer = &timr->it.real.timer; - memset(cur_setting, 0, sizeof(struct itimerspec)); + memset(cur_setting, 0, sizeof(*cur_setting)); iv = timr->it.real.interval; /* interval timer ? */ if (iv) - cur_setting->it_interval = ktime_to_timespec(iv); + cur_setting->it_interval = ktime_to_timespec64(iv); else if (!hrtimer_active(timer) && (timr->it_sigev_notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID) != SIGEV_NONE) return; @@ -770,13 +771,14 @@ common_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timr, struct itimerspec *cur_setting) if ((timr->it_sigev_notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID) != SIGEV_NONE) cur_setting->it_value.tv_nsec = 1; } else - cur_setting->it_value = ktime_to_timespec(remaining); + cur_setting->it_value = ktime_to_timespec64(remaining); } /* Get the time remaining on a POSIX.1b interval timer. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(timer_gettime, timer_t, timer_id, struct itimerspec __user *, setting) { + struct itimerspec64 cur_setting64; struct itimerspec cur_setting; struct k_itimer *timr; struct k_clock *kc; @@ -791,10 +793,11 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(timer_gettime, timer_t, timer_id, if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kc || !kc->timer_get)) ret = -EINVAL; else - kc->timer_get(timr, &cur_setting); + kc->timer_get(timr, &cur_setting64); unlock_timer(timr, flags); + cur_setting = itimerspec64_to_itimerspec(&cur_setting64); if (!ret && copy_to_user(setting, &cur_setting, sizeof (cur_setting))) return -EFAULT; @@ -830,7 +833,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(timer_getoverrun, timer_t, timer_id) /* timr->it_lock is taken. */ static int common_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timr, int flags, - struct itimerspec *new_setting, struct itimerspec *old_setting) + struct itimerspec64 *new_setting, struct itimerspec64 *old_setting) { struct hrtimer *timer = &timr->it.real.timer; enum hrtimer_mode mode; @@ -859,10 +862,10 @@ common_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timr, int flags, hrtimer_init(&timr->it.real.timer, timr->it_clock, mode); timr->it.real.timer.function = posix_timer_fn; - hrtimer_set_expires(timer, timespec_to_ktime(new_setting->it_value)); + hrtimer_set_expires(timer, timespec64_to_ktime(new_setting->it_value)); /* Convert interval */ - timr->it.real.interval = timespec_to_ktime(new_setting->it_interval); + timr->it.real.interval = timespec64_to_ktime(new_setting->it_interval); /* SIGEV_NONE timers are not queued ! See common_timer_get */ if (((timr->it_sigev_notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID) == SIGEV_NONE)) { @@ -882,21 +885,23 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(timer_settime, timer_t, timer_id, int, flags, const struct itimerspec __user *, new_setting, struct itimerspec __user *, old_setting) { - struct k_itimer *timr; + struct itimerspec64 new_spec64, old_spec64; + struct itimerspec64 *rtn = old_setting ? &old_spec64 : NULL; struct itimerspec new_spec, old_spec; - int error = 0; + struct k_itimer *timr; unsigned long flag; - struct itimerspec *rtn = old_setting ? &old_spec : NULL; struct k_clock *kc; + int error = 0; if (!new_setting) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(&new_spec, new_setting, sizeof (new_spec))) return -EFAULT; + new_spec64 = itimerspec_to_itimerspec64(&new_spec); - if (!timespec_valid(&new_spec.it_interval) || - !timespec_valid(&new_spec.it_value)) + if (!timespec64_valid(&new_spec64.it_interval) || + !timespec64_valid(&new_spec64.it_value)) return -EINVAL; retry: timr = lock_timer(timer_id, &flag); @@ -907,7 +912,7 @@ retry: if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kc || !kc->timer_set)) error = -EINVAL; else - error = kc->timer_set(timr, flags, &new_spec, rtn); + error = kc->timer_set(timr, flags, &new_spec64, rtn); unlock_timer(timr, flag); if (error == TIMER_RETRY) { @@ -915,6 +920,7 @@ retry: goto retry; } + old_spec = itimerspec64_to_itimerspec(&old_spec64); if (old_setting && !error && copy_to_user(old_setting, &old_spec, sizeof (old_spec))) error = -EFAULT; @@ -1013,6 +1019,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_settime, const clockid_t, which_clock, const struct timespec __user *, tp) { struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock); + struct timespec64 new_tp64; struct timespec new_tp; if (!kc || !kc->clock_set) @@ -1020,21 +1027,24 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_settime, const clockid_t, which_clock, if (copy_from_user(&new_tp, tp, sizeof (*tp))) return -EFAULT; + new_tp64 = timespec_to_timespec64(new_tp); - return kc->clock_set(which_clock, &new_tp); + return kc->clock_set(which_clock, &new_tp64); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_gettime, const clockid_t, which_clock, struct timespec __user *,tp) { struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock); + struct timespec64 kernel_tp64; struct timespec kernel_tp; int error; if (!kc) return -EINVAL; - error = kc->clock_get(which_clock, &kernel_tp); + error = kc->clock_get(which_clock, &kernel_tp64); + kernel_tp = timespec64_to_timespec(kernel_tp64); if (!error && copy_to_user(tp, &kernel_tp, sizeof (kernel_tp))) error = -EFAULT; @@ -1069,13 +1079,15 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_getres, const clockid_t, which_clock, struct timespec __user *, tp) { struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock); + struct timespec64 rtn_tp64; struct timespec rtn_tp; int error; if (!kc) return -EINVAL; - error = kc->clock_getres(which_clock, &rtn_tp); + error = kc->clock_getres(which_clock, &rtn_tp64); + rtn_tp = timespec64_to_timespec(rtn_tp64); if (!error && tp && copy_to_user(tp, &rtn_tp, sizeof (rtn_tp))) error = -EFAULT; @@ -1087,7 +1099,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_getres, const clockid_t, which_clock, * nanosleep for monotonic and realtime clocks */ static int common_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags, - struct timespec *tsave, struct timespec __user *rmtp) + struct timespec64 *tsave, struct timespec __user *rmtp) { return hrtimer_nanosleep(tsave, rmtp, flags & TIMER_ABSTIME ? HRTIMER_MODE_ABS : HRTIMER_MODE_REL, @@ -1099,6 +1111,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(clock_nanosleep, const clockid_t, which_clock, int, flags, struct timespec __user *, rmtp) { struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock); + struct timespec64 t64; struct timespec t; if (!kc) @@ -1109,10 +1122,11 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(clock_nanosleep, const clockid_t, which_clock, int, flags, if (copy_from_user(&t, rqtp, sizeof (struct timespec))) return -EFAULT; - if (!timespec_valid(&t)) + t64 = timespec_to_timespec64(t); + if (!timespec64_valid(&t64)) return -EINVAL; - return kc->nsleep(which_clock, flags, &t, rmtp); + return kc->nsleep(which_clock, flags, &t64, rmtp); } /* diff --git a/kernel/time/sched_clock.c b/kernel/time/sched_clock.c index a26036d37a38..2d8f05aad442 100644 --- a/kernel/time/sched_clock.c +++ b/kernel/time/sched_clock.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/sched_clock.h> @@ -205,6 +206,11 @@ sched_clock_register(u64 (*read)(void), int bits, unsigned long rate) update_clock_read_data(&rd); + if (sched_clock_timer.function != NULL) { + /* update timeout for clock wrap */ + hrtimer_start(&sched_clock_timer, cd.wrap_kt, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + } + r = rate; if (r >= 4000000) { r /= 1000000; diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c index 2c115fdab397..64c97fc130c4 100644 --- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c +++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c @@ -17,8 +17,12 @@ #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/profile.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h> +#include <linux/sched/stat.h> +#include <linux/sched/nohz.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/irq_work.h> #include <linux/posix-timers.h> @@ -989,6 +993,18 @@ ktime_t tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(void) return ts->sleep_length; } +/** + * tick_nohz_get_idle_calls - return the current idle calls counter value + * + * Called from the schedutil frequency scaling governor in scheduler context. + */ +unsigned long tick_nohz_get_idle_calls(void) +{ + struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); + + return ts->idle_calls; +} + static void tick_nohz_account_idle_ticks(struct tick_sched *ts) { #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE diff --git a/kernel/time/time.c b/kernel/time/time.c index 25bdd2504571..6574bba44b55 100644 --- a/kernel/time/time.c +++ b/kernel/time/time.c @@ -193,8 +193,8 @@ int do_sys_settimeofday64(const struct timespec64 *tv, const struct timezone *tz SYSCALL_DEFINE2(settimeofday, struct timeval __user *, tv, struct timezone __user *, tz) { + struct timespec64 new_ts; struct timeval user_tv; - struct timespec new_ts; struct timezone new_tz; if (tv) { @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(settimeofday, struct timeval __user *, tv, return -EFAULT; } - return do_sys_settimeofday(tv ? &new_ts : NULL, tz ? &new_tz : NULL); + return do_sys_settimeofday64(tv ? &new_ts : NULL, tz ? &new_tz : NULL); } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(adjtimex, struct timex __user *, txc_p) diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c index 95b258dd75db..9652bc57fd09 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c +++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c @@ -14,7 +14,9 @@ #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/loadavg.h> #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> #include <linux/clocksource.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> @@ -994,8 +996,7 @@ static int adjust_historical_crosststamp(struct system_time_snapshot *history, return 0; /* Interpolate shortest distance from beginning or end of history */ - interp_forward = partial_history_cycles > total_history_cycles/2 ? - true : false; + interp_forward = partial_history_cycles > total_history_cycles / 2; partial_history_cycles = interp_forward ? total_history_cycles - partial_history_cycles : partial_history_cycles; diff --git a/kernel/time/timer.c b/kernel/time/timer.c index 82a6bfa0c307..152a706ef8b8 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timer.c +++ b/kernel/time/timer.c @@ -38,8 +38,10 @@ #include <linux/tick.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/irq_work.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h> +#include <linux/sched/nohz.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/compat.h> @@ -239,7 +241,7 @@ int timer_migration_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, int ret; mutex_lock(&mutex); - ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); + ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (!ret && write) timers_update_migration(false); mutex_unlock(&mutex); @@ -1118,7 +1120,7 @@ void add_timer_on(struct timer_list *timer, int cpu) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_timer_on); /** - * del_timer - deactive a timer. + * del_timer - deactivate a timer. * @timer: the timer to be deactivated * * del_timer() deactivates a timer - this works on both active and inactive diff --git a/kernel/time/timer_list.c b/kernel/time/timer_list.c index ff8d5c13d04b..0e7f5428a148 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timer_list.c +++ b/kernel/time/timer_list.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> +#include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> @@ -86,6 +87,9 @@ print_active_timers(struct seq_file *m, struct hrtimer_clock_base *base, next_one: i = 0; + + touch_nmi_watchdog(); + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&base->cpu_base->lock, flags); curr = timerqueue_getnext(&base->active); @@ -197,6 +201,8 @@ print_tickdevice(struct seq_file *m, struct tick_device *td, int cpu) { struct clock_event_device *dev = td->evtdev; + touch_nmi_watchdog(); + SEQ_printf(m, "Tick Device: mode: %d\n", td->mode); if (cpu < 0) SEQ_printf(m, "Broadcast device\n"); diff --git a/kernel/torture.c b/kernel/torture.c index 0d887eb62856..55de96529287 100644 --- a/kernel/torture.c +++ b/kernel/torture.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/completion.h> @@ -311,7 +312,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(torture_random); /* * Variables for shuffling. The idea is to ensure that each CPU stays * idle for an extended period to test interactions with dyntick idle, - * as well as interactions with any per-CPU varibles. + * as well as interactions with any per-CPU variables. */ struct shuffle_task { struct list_head st_l; diff --git a/kernel/trace/Kconfig b/kernel/trace/Kconfig index d5038005eb5d..9619b5768e4b 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/Kconfig +++ b/kernel/trace/Kconfig @@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ config BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE If unsure, say N. -config KPROBE_EVENT +config KPROBE_EVENTS depends on KPROBES depends on HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API bool "Enable kprobes-based dynamic events" @@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ config KPROBE_EVENT This option is also required by perf-probe subcommand of perf tools. If you want to use perf tools, this option is strongly recommended. -config UPROBE_EVENT +config UPROBE_EVENTS bool "Enable uprobes-based dynamic events" depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES depends on MMU @@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ config UPROBE_EVENT select UPROBES select PROBE_EVENTS select TRACING - default n + default y help This allows the user to add tracing events on top of userspace dynamic events (similar to tracepoints) on the fly via the trace @@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ config UPROBE_EVENT config BPF_EVENTS depends on BPF_SYSCALL - depends on (KPROBE_EVENT || UPROBE_EVENT) && PERF_EVENTS + depends on (KPROBE_EVENTS || UPROBE_EVENTS) && PERF_EVENTS bool default y help diff --git a/kernel/trace/Makefile b/kernel/trace/Makefile index e57980845549..90f2701d92a7 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/Makefile +++ b/kernel/trace/Makefile @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += trace_events_filter.o obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += trace_events_trigger.o obj-$(CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS) += trace_events_hist.o obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS) += bpf_trace.o -obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT) += trace_kprobe.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) += trace_kprobe.o obj-$(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS) += power-traces.o ifeq ($(CONFIG_PM),y) obj-$(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS) += rpm-traces.o @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_TRACING),y) obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB_KDB) += trace_kdb.o endif obj-$(CONFIG_PROBE_EVENTS) += trace_probe.o -obj-$(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT) += trace_uprobe.o +obj-$(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS) += trace_uprobe.o obj-$(CONFIG_TRACEPOINT_BENCHMARK) += trace_benchmark.o diff --git a/kernel/trace/blktrace.c b/kernel/trace/blktrace.c index b2058a7f94bd..bd8ae8d5ae9c 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/blktrace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/blktrace.c @@ -690,8 +690,8 @@ void blk_trace_shutdown(struct request_queue *q) /** * blk_add_trace_rq - Add a trace for a request oriented action - * @q: queue the io is for * @rq: the source request + * @error: return status to log * @nr_bytes: number of completed bytes * @what: the action * @@ -699,10 +699,10 @@ void blk_trace_shutdown(struct request_queue *q) * Records an action against a request. Will log the bio offset + size. * **/ -static void blk_add_trace_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, +static void blk_add_trace_rq(struct request *rq, int error, unsigned int nr_bytes, u32 what) { - struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace; + struct blk_trace *bt = rq->q->blk_trace; if (likely(!bt)) return; @@ -713,40 +713,32 @@ static void blk_add_trace_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, what |= BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_FS); __blk_add_trace(bt, blk_rq_trace_sector(rq), nr_bytes, req_op(rq), - rq->cmd_flags, what, rq->errors, 0, NULL); -} - -static void blk_add_trace_rq_abort(void *ignore, - struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) -{ - blk_add_trace_rq(q, rq, blk_rq_bytes(rq), BLK_TA_ABORT); + rq->cmd_flags, what, error, 0, NULL); } static void blk_add_trace_rq_insert(void *ignore, struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) { - blk_add_trace_rq(q, rq, blk_rq_bytes(rq), BLK_TA_INSERT); + blk_add_trace_rq(rq, 0, blk_rq_bytes(rq), BLK_TA_INSERT); } static void blk_add_trace_rq_issue(void *ignore, struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) { - blk_add_trace_rq(q, rq, blk_rq_bytes(rq), BLK_TA_ISSUE); + blk_add_trace_rq(rq, 0, blk_rq_bytes(rq), BLK_TA_ISSUE); } static void blk_add_trace_rq_requeue(void *ignore, struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) { - blk_add_trace_rq(q, rq, blk_rq_bytes(rq), BLK_TA_REQUEUE); + blk_add_trace_rq(rq, 0, blk_rq_bytes(rq), BLK_TA_REQUEUE); } -static void blk_add_trace_rq_complete(void *ignore, - struct request_queue *q, - struct request *rq, - unsigned int nr_bytes) +static void blk_add_trace_rq_complete(void *ignore, struct request *rq, + int error, unsigned int nr_bytes) { - blk_add_trace_rq(q, rq, nr_bytes, BLK_TA_COMPLETE); + blk_add_trace_rq(rq, error, nr_bytes, BLK_TA_COMPLETE); } /** @@ -941,7 +933,7 @@ static void blk_add_trace_rq_remap(void *ignore, r.sector_from = cpu_to_be64(from); __blk_add_trace(bt, blk_rq_pos(rq), blk_rq_bytes(rq), - rq_data_dir(rq), 0, BLK_TA_REMAP, !!rq->errors, + rq_data_dir(rq), 0, BLK_TA_REMAP, 0, sizeof(r), &r); } @@ -966,7 +958,7 @@ void blk_add_driver_data(struct request_queue *q, return; __blk_add_trace(bt, blk_rq_trace_sector(rq), blk_rq_bytes(rq), 0, 0, - BLK_TA_DRV_DATA, rq->errors, len, data); + BLK_TA_DRV_DATA, 0, len, data); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_add_driver_data); @@ -974,8 +966,6 @@ static void blk_register_tracepoints(void) { int ret; - ret = register_trace_block_rq_abort(blk_add_trace_rq_abort, NULL); - WARN_ON(ret); ret = register_trace_block_rq_insert(blk_add_trace_rq_insert, NULL); WARN_ON(ret); ret = register_trace_block_rq_issue(blk_add_trace_rq_issue, NULL); @@ -1028,7 +1018,6 @@ static void blk_unregister_tracepoints(void) unregister_trace_block_rq_requeue(blk_add_trace_rq_requeue, NULL); unregister_trace_block_rq_issue(blk_add_trace_rq_issue, NULL); unregister_trace_block_rq_insert(blk_add_trace_rq_insert, NULL); - unregister_trace_block_rq_abort(blk_add_trace_rq_abort, NULL); tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(); } diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c index cee9802cf3e0..460a031c77e5 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ BPF_CALL_3(bpf_probe_write_user, void *, unsafe_ptr, const void *, src, if (unlikely(in_interrupt() || current->flags & (PF_KTHREAD | PF_EXITING))) return -EPERM; - if (unlikely(segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))) + if (unlikely(uaccess_kernel())) return -EPERM; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, unsafe_ptr, size)) return -EPERM; @@ -501,16 +501,11 @@ static bool kprobe_prog_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type return true; } -static const struct bpf_verifier_ops kprobe_prog_ops = { +const struct bpf_verifier_ops kprobe_prog_ops = { .get_func_proto = kprobe_prog_func_proto, .is_valid_access = kprobe_prog_is_valid_access, }; -static struct bpf_prog_type_list kprobe_tl __ro_after_init = { - .ops = &kprobe_prog_ops, - .type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE, -}; - BPF_CALL_5(bpf_perf_event_output_tp, void *, tp_buff, struct bpf_map *, map, u64, flags, void *, data, u64, size) { @@ -584,16 +579,11 @@ static bool tp_prog_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type return true; } -static const struct bpf_verifier_ops tracepoint_prog_ops = { +const struct bpf_verifier_ops tracepoint_prog_ops = { .get_func_proto = tp_prog_func_proto, .is_valid_access = tp_prog_is_valid_access, }; -static struct bpf_prog_type_list tracepoint_tl __ro_after_init = { - .ops = &tracepoint_prog_ops, - .type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT, -}; - static bool pe_prog_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, enum bpf_reg_type *reg_type) { @@ -642,22 +632,8 @@ static u32 pe_prog_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type, return insn - insn_buf; } -static const struct bpf_verifier_ops perf_event_prog_ops = { +const struct bpf_verifier_ops perf_event_prog_ops = { .get_func_proto = tp_prog_func_proto, .is_valid_access = pe_prog_is_valid_access, .convert_ctx_access = pe_prog_convert_ctx_access, }; - -static struct bpf_prog_type_list perf_event_tl __ro_after_init = { - .ops = &perf_event_prog_ops, - .type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT, -}; - -static int __init register_kprobe_prog_ops(void) -{ - bpf_register_prog_type(&kprobe_tl); - bpf_register_prog_type(&tracepoint_tl); - bpf_register_prog_type(&perf_event_tl); - return 0; -} -late_initcall(register_kprobe_prog_ops); diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c index eb230f06ba41..dd3e91d68dc7 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <linux/stop_machine.h> #include <linux/clocksource.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> @@ -1110,13 +1111,6 @@ struct ftrace_func_entry { unsigned long ip; }; -struct ftrace_hash { - unsigned long size_bits; - struct hlist_head *buckets; - unsigned long count; - struct rcu_head rcu; -}; - /* * We make these constant because no one should touch them, * but they are used as the default "empty hash", to avoid allocating @@ -1192,26 +1186,24 @@ struct ftrace_page { static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages_start; static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages; -static bool __always_inline ftrace_hash_empty(struct ftrace_hash *hash) +static __always_inline unsigned long +ftrace_hash_key(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip) { - return !hash || !hash->count; + if (hash->size_bits > 0) + return hash_long(ip, hash->size_bits); + + return 0; } -static struct ftrace_func_entry * -ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip) +/* Only use this function if ftrace_hash_empty() has already been tested */ +static __always_inline struct ftrace_func_entry * +__ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip) { unsigned long key; struct ftrace_func_entry *entry; struct hlist_head *hhd; - if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash)) - return NULL; - - if (hash->size_bits > 0) - key = hash_long(ip, hash->size_bits); - else - key = 0; - + key = ftrace_hash_key(hash, ip); hhd = &hash->buckets[key]; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace(entry, hhd, hlist) { @@ -1221,17 +1213,32 @@ ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip) return NULL; } +/** + * ftrace_lookup_ip - Test to see if an ip exists in an ftrace_hash + * @hash: The hash to look at + * @ip: The instruction pointer to test + * + * Search a given @hash to see if a given instruction pointer (@ip) + * exists in it. + * + * Returns the entry that holds the @ip if found. NULL otherwise. + */ +struct ftrace_func_entry * +ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip) +{ + if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash)) + return NULL; + + return __ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, ip); +} + static void __add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash, struct ftrace_func_entry *entry) { struct hlist_head *hhd; unsigned long key; - if (hash->size_bits) - key = hash_long(entry->ip, hash->size_bits); - else - key = 0; - + key = ftrace_hash_key(hash, entry->ip); hhd = &hash->buckets[key]; hlist_add_head(&entry->hlist, hhd); hash->count++; @@ -1383,9 +1390,8 @@ ftrace_hash_rec_enable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash); static int ftrace_hash_ipmodify_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct ftrace_hash *new_hash); -static int -ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int enable, - struct ftrace_hash **dst, struct ftrace_hash *src) +static struct ftrace_hash * +__ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_hash *src) { struct ftrace_func_entry *entry; struct hlist_node *tn; @@ -1393,21 +1399,13 @@ ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int enable, struct ftrace_hash *new_hash; int size = src->count; int bits = 0; - int ret; int i; - /* Reject setting notrace hash on IPMODIFY ftrace_ops */ - if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY && !enable) - return -EINVAL; - /* - * If the new source is empty, just free dst and assign it - * the empty_hash. + * If the new source is empty, just return the empty_hash. */ - if (!src->count) { - new_hash = EMPTY_HASH; - goto update; - } + if (!src->count) + return EMPTY_HASH; /* * Make the hash size about 1/2 the # found @@ -1421,7 +1419,7 @@ ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int enable, new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(bits); if (!new_hash) - return -ENOMEM; + return NULL; size = 1 << src->size_bits; for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { @@ -1432,7 +1430,24 @@ ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int enable, } } -update: + return new_hash; +} + +static int +ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int enable, + struct ftrace_hash **dst, struct ftrace_hash *src) +{ + struct ftrace_hash *new_hash; + int ret; + + /* Reject setting notrace hash on IPMODIFY ftrace_ops */ + if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY && !enable) + return -EINVAL; + + new_hash = __ftrace_hash_move(src); + if (!new_hash) + return -ENOMEM; + /* Make sure this can be applied if it is IPMODIFY ftrace_ops */ if (enable) { /* IPMODIFY should be updated only when filter_hash updating */ @@ -1466,9 +1481,9 @@ static bool hash_contains_ip(unsigned long ip, * notrace hash is considered not in the notrace hash. */ return (ftrace_hash_empty(hash->filter_hash) || - ftrace_lookup_ip(hash->filter_hash, ip)) && + __ftrace_lookup_ip(hash->filter_hash, ip)) && (ftrace_hash_empty(hash->notrace_hash) || - !ftrace_lookup_ip(hash->notrace_hash, ip)); + !__ftrace_lookup_ip(hash->notrace_hash, ip)); } /* @@ -2880,7 +2895,7 @@ ops_references_rec(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct dyn_ftrace *rec) /* The function must be in the filter */ if (!ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->filter_hash) && - !ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->func_hash->filter_hash, rec->ip)) + !__ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->func_hash->filter_hash, rec->ip)) return 0; /* If in notrace hash, we ignore it too */ @@ -3740,23 +3755,24 @@ static void __enable_ftrace_function_probe(struct ftrace_ops_hash *old_hash) ftrace_probe_registered = 1; } -static void __disable_ftrace_function_probe(void) +static bool __disable_ftrace_function_probe(void) { int i; if (!ftrace_probe_registered) - return; + return false; for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) { struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i]; if (hhd->first) - return; + return false; } /* no more funcs left */ ftrace_shutdown(&trace_probe_ops, 0); ftrace_probe_registered = 0; + return true; } @@ -3886,6 +3902,7 @@ static void __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data, int flags) { + struct ftrace_ops_hash old_hash_ops; struct ftrace_func_entry *rec_entry; struct ftrace_func_probe *entry; struct ftrace_func_probe *p; @@ -3897,6 +3914,7 @@ __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct hlist_node *tmp; char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN]; int i, ret; + bool disabled; if (glob && (strcmp(glob, "*") == 0 || !strlen(glob))) func_g.search = NULL; @@ -3915,6 +3933,10 @@ __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, mutex_lock(&trace_probe_ops.func_hash->regex_lock); + old_hash_ops.filter_hash = old_hash; + /* Probes only have filters */ + old_hash_ops.notrace_hash = NULL; + hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, *orig_hash); if (!hash) /* Hmm, should report this somehow */ @@ -3952,12 +3974,17 @@ __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, } } mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock); - __disable_ftrace_function_probe(); + disabled = __disable_ftrace_function_probe(); /* * Remove after the disable is called. Otherwise, if the last * probe is removed, a null hash means *all enabled*. */ ret = ftrace_hash_move(&trace_probe_ops, 1, orig_hash, hash); + + /* still need to update the function call sites */ + if (ftrace_enabled && !disabled) + ftrace_run_modify_code(&trace_probe_ops, FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS, + &old_hash_ops); synchronize_sched(); if (!ret) free_ftrace_hash_rcu(old_hash); @@ -4382,7 +4409,7 @@ __setup("ftrace_filter=", set_ftrace_filter); #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER static char ftrace_graph_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata; static char ftrace_graph_notrace_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata; -static int ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, int size, char *buffer); +static int ftrace_graph_set_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buffer); static unsigned long save_global_trampoline; static unsigned long save_global_flags; @@ -4401,26 +4428,38 @@ static int __init set_graph_notrace_function(char *str) } __setup("ftrace_graph_notrace=", set_graph_notrace_function); +static int __init set_graph_max_depth_function(char *str) +{ + if (!str) + return 0; + fgraph_max_depth = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0); + return 1; +} +__setup("ftrace_graph_max_depth=", set_graph_max_depth_function); + static void __init set_ftrace_early_graph(char *buf, int enable) { int ret; char *func; - unsigned long *table = ftrace_graph_funcs; - int *count = &ftrace_graph_count; + struct ftrace_hash *hash; - if (!enable) { - table = ftrace_graph_notrace_funcs; - count = &ftrace_graph_notrace_count; - } + hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS); + if (WARN_ON(!hash)) + return; while (buf) { func = strsep(&buf, ","); /* we allow only one expression at a time */ - ret = ftrace_set_func(table, count, FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS, func); + ret = ftrace_graph_set_hash(hash, func); if (ret) printk(KERN_DEBUG "ftrace: function %s not " "traceable\n", func); } + + if (enable) + ftrace_graph_hash = hash; + else + ftrace_graph_notrace_hash = hash; } #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */ @@ -4540,26 +4579,55 @@ static const struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = { static DEFINE_MUTEX(graph_lock); -int ftrace_graph_count; -int ftrace_graph_notrace_count; -unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS] __read_mostly; -unsigned long ftrace_graph_notrace_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS] __read_mostly; +struct ftrace_hash *ftrace_graph_hash = EMPTY_HASH; +struct ftrace_hash *ftrace_graph_notrace_hash = EMPTY_HASH; + +enum graph_filter_type { + GRAPH_FILTER_NOTRACE = 0, + GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION, +}; + +#define FTRACE_GRAPH_EMPTY ((void *)1) struct ftrace_graph_data { - unsigned long *table; - size_t size; - int *count; - const struct seq_operations *seq_ops; + struct ftrace_hash *hash; + struct ftrace_func_entry *entry; + int idx; /* for hash table iteration */ + enum graph_filter_type type; + struct ftrace_hash *new_hash; + const struct seq_operations *seq_ops; + struct trace_parser parser; }; static void * __g_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) { struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = m->private; + struct ftrace_func_entry *entry = fgd->entry; + struct hlist_head *head; + int i, idx = fgd->idx; - if (*pos >= *fgd->count) + if (*pos >= fgd->hash->count) return NULL; - return &fgd->table[*pos]; + + if (entry) { + hlist_for_each_entry_continue(entry, hlist) { + fgd->entry = entry; + return entry; + } + + idx++; + } + + for (i = idx; i < 1 << fgd->hash->size_bits; i++) { + head = &fgd->hash->buckets[i]; + hlist_for_each_entry(entry, head, hlist) { + fgd->entry = entry; + fgd->idx = i; + return entry; + } + } + return NULL; } static void * @@ -4575,10 +4643,19 @@ static void *g_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) mutex_lock(&graph_lock); + if (fgd->type == GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION) + fgd->hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_hash, + lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock)); + else + fgd->hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash, + lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock)); + /* Nothing, tell g_show to print all functions are enabled */ - if (!*fgd->count && !*pos) - return (void *)1; + if (ftrace_hash_empty(fgd->hash) && !*pos) + return FTRACE_GRAPH_EMPTY; + fgd->idx = 0; + fgd->entry = NULL; return __g_next(m, pos); } @@ -4589,22 +4666,22 @@ static void g_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p) static int g_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { - unsigned long *ptr = v; + struct ftrace_func_entry *entry = v; - if (!ptr) + if (!entry) return 0; - if (ptr == (unsigned long *)1) { + if (entry == FTRACE_GRAPH_EMPTY) { struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = m->private; - if (fgd->table == ftrace_graph_funcs) + if (fgd->type == GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION) seq_puts(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n"); else seq_puts(m, "#### no functions disabled ####\n"); return 0; } - seq_printf(m, "%ps\n", (void *)*ptr); + seq_printf(m, "%ps\n", (void *)entry->ip); return 0; } @@ -4621,24 +4698,51 @@ __ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd) { int ret = 0; + struct ftrace_hash *new_hash = NULL; - mutex_lock(&graph_lock); - if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && - (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) { - *fgd->count = 0; - memset(fgd->table, 0, fgd->size * sizeof(*fgd->table)); + if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) { + const int size_bits = FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS; + + if (trace_parser_get_init(&fgd->parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC) + new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits); + else + new_hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(size_bits, + fgd->hash); + if (!new_hash) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } } - mutex_unlock(&graph_lock); if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) { - ret = seq_open(file, fgd->seq_ops); + ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_graph_seq_ops); if (!ret) { struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; m->private = fgd; + } else { + /* Failed */ + free_ftrace_hash(new_hash); + new_hash = NULL; } } else file->private_data = fgd; +out: + if (ret < 0 && file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) + trace_parser_put(&fgd->parser); + + fgd->new_hash = new_hash; + + /* + * All uses of fgd->hash must be taken with the graph_lock + * held. The graph_lock is going to be released, so force + * fgd->hash to be reinitialized when it is taken again. + */ + fgd->hash = NULL; + return ret; } @@ -4646,6 +4750,7 @@ static int ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd; + int ret; if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled)) return -ENODEV; @@ -4654,18 +4759,26 @@ ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) if (fgd == NULL) return -ENOMEM; - fgd->table = ftrace_graph_funcs; - fgd->size = FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS; - fgd->count = &ftrace_graph_count; + mutex_lock(&graph_lock); + + fgd->hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_hash, + lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock)); + fgd->type = GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION; fgd->seq_ops = &ftrace_graph_seq_ops; - return __ftrace_graph_open(inode, file, fgd); + ret = __ftrace_graph_open(inode, file, fgd); + if (ret < 0) + kfree(fgd); + + mutex_unlock(&graph_lock); + return ret; } static int ftrace_graph_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd; + int ret; if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled)) return -ENODEV; @@ -4674,45 +4787,97 @@ ftrace_graph_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) if (fgd == NULL) return -ENOMEM; - fgd->table = ftrace_graph_notrace_funcs; - fgd->size = FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS; - fgd->count = &ftrace_graph_notrace_count; + mutex_lock(&graph_lock); + + fgd->hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash, + lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock)); + fgd->type = GRAPH_FILTER_NOTRACE; fgd->seq_ops = &ftrace_graph_seq_ops; - return __ftrace_graph_open(inode, file, fgd); + ret = __ftrace_graph_open(inode, file, fgd); + if (ret < 0) + kfree(fgd); + + mutex_unlock(&graph_lock); + return ret; } static int ftrace_graph_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { + struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd; + struct ftrace_hash *old_hash, *new_hash; + struct trace_parser *parser; + int ret = 0; + if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) { struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; - kfree(m->private); + fgd = m->private; seq_release(inode, file); } else { - kfree(file->private_data); + fgd = file->private_data; } - return 0; + + if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) { + + parser = &fgd->parser; + + if (trace_parser_loaded((parser))) { + parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0; + ret = ftrace_graph_set_hash(fgd->new_hash, + parser->buffer); + } + + trace_parser_put(parser); + + new_hash = __ftrace_hash_move(fgd->new_hash); + if (!new_hash) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + mutex_lock(&graph_lock); + + if (fgd->type == GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION) { + old_hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_hash, + lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock)); + rcu_assign_pointer(ftrace_graph_hash, new_hash); + } else { + old_hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash, + lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock)); + rcu_assign_pointer(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash, new_hash); + } + + mutex_unlock(&graph_lock); + + /* Wait till all users are no longer using the old hash */ + synchronize_sched(); + + free_ftrace_hash(old_hash); + } + + out: + kfree(fgd->new_hash); + kfree(fgd); + + return ret; } static int -ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, int size, char *buffer) +ftrace_graph_set_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buffer) { struct ftrace_glob func_g; struct dyn_ftrace *rec; struct ftrace_page *pg; + struct ftrace_func_entry *entry; int fail = 1; int not; - bool exists; - int i; /* decode regex */ func_g.type = filter_parse_regex(buffer, strlen(buffer), &func_g.search, ¬); - if (!not && *idx >= size) - return -EBUSY; func_g.len = strlen(func_g.search); @@ -4729,26 +4894,18 @@ ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, int size, char *buffer) continue; if (ftrace_match_record(rec, &func_g, NULL, 0)) { - /* if it is in the array */ - exists = false; - for (i = 0; i < *idx; i++) { - if (array[i] == rec->ip) { - exists = true; - break; - } - } + entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip); if (!not) { fail = 0; - if (!exists) { - array[(*idx)++] = rec->ip; - if (*idx >= size) - goto out; - } + + if (entry) + continue; + if (add_hash_entry(hash, rec->ip) < 0) + goto out; } else { - if (exists) { - array[i] = array[--(*idx)]; - array[*idx] = 0; + if (entry) { + free_hash_entry(hash, entry); fail = 0; } } @@ -4767,35 +4924,34 @@ static ssize_t ftrace_graph_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) { - struct trace_parser parser; ssize_t read, ret = 0; struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = file->private_data; + struct trace_parser *parser; if (!cnt) return 0; - if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)) - return -ENOMEM; - - read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos); + /* Read mode uses seq functions */ + if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) { + struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; + fgd = m->private; + } - if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) { - parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0; + parser = &fgd->parser; - mutex_lock(&graph_lock); + read = trace_get_user(parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos); - /* we allow only one expression at a time */ - ret = ftrace_set_func(fgd->table, fgd->count, fgd->size, - parser.buffer); + if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded(parser) && + !trace_parser_cont(parser)) { - mutex_unlock(&graph_lock); + ret = ftrace_graph_set_hash(fgd->new_hash, + parser->buffer); + trace_parser_clear(parser); } if (!ret) ret = read; - trace_parser_put(&parser); - return ret; } @@ -5357,7 +5513,7 @@ static void ftrace_ops_assist_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, * Normally the mcount trampoline will call the ops->func, but there * are times that it should not. For example, if the ops does not * have its own recursion protection, then it should call the - * ftrace_ops_recurs_func() instead. + * ftrace_ops_assist_func() instead. * * Returns the function that the trampoline should call for @ops. */ @@ -5410,6 +5566,15 @@ static void clear_ftrace_pids(struct trace_array *tr) trace_free_pid_list(pid_list); } +void ftrace_clear_pids(struct trace_array *tr) +{ + mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock); + + clear_ftrace_pids(tr); + + mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock); +} + static void ftrace_pid_reset(struct trace_array *tr) { mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock); diff --git a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c index a85739efcc30..ca47a4fa2986 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #include <linux/trace_events.h> #include <linux/ring_buffer.h> #include <linux/trace_clock.h> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <linux/trace_seq.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/irq_work.h> @@ -3404,11 +3405,23 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_iter_reset); int ring_buffer_iter_empty(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter) { struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer; + struct buffer_page *reader; + struct buffer_page *head_page; + struct buffer_page *commit_page; + unsigned commit; cpu_buffer = iter->cpu_buffer; - return iter->head_page == cpu_buffer->commit_page && - iter->head == rb_commit_index(cpu_buffer); + /* Remember, trace recording is off when iterator is in use */ + reader = cpu_buffer->reader_page; + head_page = cpu_buffer->head_page; + commit_page = cpu_buffer->commit_page; + commit = rb_page_commit(commit_page); + + return ((iter->head_page == commit_page && iter->head == commit) || + (iter->head_page == reader && commit_page == head_page && + head_page->read == commit && + iter->head == rb_page_commit(cpu_buffer->reader_page))); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_iter_empty); @@ -4825,9 +4838,9 @@ static __init int test_ringbuffer(void) rb_data[cpu].cnt = cpu; rb_threads[cpu] = kthread_create(rb_test, &rb_data[cpu], "rbtester/%d", cpu); - if (WARN_ON(!rb_threads[cpu])) { + if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rb_threads[cpu]))) { pr_cont("FAILED\n"); - ret = -1; + ret = PTR_ERR(rb_threads[cpu]); goto out_free; } @@ -4837,9 +4850,9 @@ static __init int test_ringbuffer(void) /* Now create the rb hammer! */ rb_hammer = kthread_run(rb_hammer_test, NULL, "rbhammer"); - if (WARN_ON(!rb_hammer)) { + if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rb_hammer))) { pr_cont("FAILED\n"); - ret = -1; + ret = PTR_ERR(rb_hammer); goto out_free; } diff --git a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer_benchmark.c b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer_benchmark.c index 6df9a83e20d7..c190a4d5013c 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer_benchmark.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer_benchmark.c @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #include <linux/ring_buffer.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/ktime.h> #include <asm/local.h> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c index d7449783987a..0029fe62b245 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c @@ -260,16 +260,8 @@ unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec) TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK /* - * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing - * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains - * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The - * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold - * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor - * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU. - * - * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the - * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number - * of pages allocated for its buffer. + * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing + * buffers for the live tracing. */ static struct trace_array global_trace = { .trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS, @@ -1193,6 +1185,7 @@ int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size) void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser) { kfree(parser->buffer); + parser->buffer = NULL; } /* @@ -4348,22 +4341,23 @@ static const char readme_msg[] = "\t\t\t traces\n" #endif #endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */ -#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT +#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS " kprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n" "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n" #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT +#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS " uprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n" "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n" #endif -#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT) +#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS) "\t accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n" "\t Format: p|r[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n" "\t -:[<group>/]<event>\n" -#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT +#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS "\t place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n" + "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n" #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT +#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS "\t place: <path>:<offset>\n" #endif "\t args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n" @@ -5536,7 +5530,6 @@ static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp, .partial = partial_def, .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */ .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS, - .flags = flags, .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops, .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe, }; @@ -6434,7 +6427,6 @@ tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos, .pages = pages_def, .partial = partial_def, .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS, - .flags = flags, .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops, .spd_release = buffer_spd_release, }; @@ -6740,11 +6732,13 @@ ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash, return ret; out_reg: - ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, count); + ret = alloc_snapshot(&global_trace); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; - if (ret >= 0) - alloc_snapshot(&global_trace); + ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, count); + out: return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; } @@ -7409,6 +7403,7 @@ static int instance_rmdir(const char *name) tracing_set_nop(tr); event_trace_del_tracer(tr); + ftrace_clear_pids(tr); ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr); tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir); free_trace_buffers(tr); @@ -7503,7 +7498,7 @@ init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer) ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer); } -static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(void *ingore) +static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore) { struct vfsmount *mnt; struct file_system_type *type; @@ -7516,7 +7511,7 @@ static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(void *ingore) type = get_fs_type("tracefs"); if (!type) return NULL; - mnt = vfs_kern_mount(type, 0, "tracefs", NULL); + mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL); put_filesystem(type); if (IS_ERR(mnt)) return NULL; diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h index 1ea51ab53edf..d19d52d600d6 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace.h +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h @@ -753,6 +753,21 @@ enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter); extern char trace_find_mark(unsigned long long duration); +struct ftrace_hash { + unsigned long size_bits; + struct hlist_head *buckets; + unsigned long count; + struct rcu_head rcu; +}; + +struct ftrace_func_entry * +ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip); + +static __always_inline bool ftrace_hash_empty(struct ftrace_hash *hash) +{ + return !hash || !hash->count; +} + /* Standard output formatting function used for function return traces */ #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER @@ -787,53 +802,50 @@ extern void __trace_graph_return(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, unsigned long flags, int pc); - #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE -/* TODO: make this variable */ -#define FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS 32 -extern int ftrace_graph_count; -extern unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS]; -extern int ftrace_graph_notrace_count; -extern unsigned long ftrace_graph_notrace_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS]; +extern struct ftrace_hash *ftrace_graph_hash; +extern struct ftrace_hash *ftrace_graph_notrace_hash; static inline int ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr) { - int i; - - if (!ftrace_graph_count) - return 1; - - for (i = 0; i < ftrace_graph_count; i++) { - if (addr == ftrace_graph_funcs[i]) { - /* - * If no irqs are to be traced, but a set_graph_function - * is set, and called by an interrupt handler, we still - * want to trace it. - */ - if (in_irq()) - trace_recursion_set(TRACE_IRQ_BIT); - else - trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_IRQ_BIT); - return 1; - } + int ret = 0; + + preempt_disable_notrace(); + + if (ftrace_hash_empty(ftrace_graph_hash)) { + ret = 1; + goto out; } - return 0; + if (ftrace_lookup_ip(ftrace_graph_hash, addr)) { + /* + * If no irqs are to be traced, but a set_graph_function + * is set, and called by an interrupt handler, we still + * want to trace it. + */ + if (in_irq()) + trace_recursion_set(TRACE_IRQ_BIT); + else + trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_IRQ_BIT); + ret = 1; + } + +out: + preempt_enable_notrace(); + return ret; } static inline int ftrace_graph_notrace_addr(unsigned long addr) { - int i; + int ret = 0; - if (!ftrace_graph_notrace_count) - return 0; + preempt_disable_notrace(); - for (i = 0; i < ftrace_graph_notrace_count; i++) { - if (addr == ftrace_graph_notrace_funcs[i]) - return 1; - } + if (ftrace_lookup_ip(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash, addr)) + ret = 1; - return 0; + preempt_enable_notrace(); + return ret; } #else static inline int ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr) @@ -884,6 +896,7 @@ int using_ftrace_ops_list_func(void); void ftrace_init_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer); void ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer); +void ftrace_clear_pids(struct trace_array *tr); #else static inline int ftrace_trace_task(struct trace_array *tr) { @@ -902,6 +915,7 @@ ftrace_init_global_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr) { } static inline void ftrace_reset_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr) { } static inline void ftrace_init_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d) { } static inline void ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d) { } +static inline void ftrace_clear_pids(struct trace_array *tr) { } /* ftace_func_t type is not defined, use macro instead of static inline */ #define ftrace_init_array_ops(tr, func) do { } while (0) #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */ @@ -1300,7 +1314,8 @@ static inline bool is_string_field(struct ftrace_event_field *field) { return field->filter_type == FILTER_DYN_STRING || field->filter_type == FILTER_STATIC_STRING || - field->filter_type == FILTER_PTR_STRING; + field->filter_type == FILTER_PTR_STRING || + field->filter_type == FILTER_COMM; } static inline bool is_function_field(struct ftrace_event_field *field) diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_benchmark.c b/kernel/trace/trace_benchmark.c index e3b488825ae3..e49fbe901cfc 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_benchmark.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_benchmark.c @@ -175,9 +175,9 @@ int trace_benchmark_reg(void) bm_event_thread = kthread_run(benchmark_event_kthread, NULL, "event_benchmark"); - if (!bm_event_thread) { + if (IS_ERR(bm_event_thread)) { pr_warning("trace benchmark failed to create kernel thread\n"); - return -ENOMEM; + return PTR_ERR(bm_event_thread); } return 0; diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_branch.c b/kernel/trace/trace_branch.c index 75489de546b6..4d8fdf3184dc 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_branch.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_branch.c @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(branch_tracing_mutex); static struct trace_array *branch_tracer; static void -probe_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect) +probe_likely_condition(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val, int expect) { struct trace_event_call *call = &event_branch; struct trace_array *tr = branch_tracer; @@ -68,16 +68,17 @@ probe_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect) entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event); /* Strip off the path, only save the file */ - p = f->file + strlen(f->file); - while (p >= f->file && *p != '/') + p = f->data.file + strlen(f->data.file); + while (p >= f->data.file && *p != '/') p--; p++; - strncpy(entry->func, f->func, TRACE_FUNC_SIZE); + strncpy(entry->func, f->data.func, TRACE_FUNC_SIZE); strncpy(entry->file, p, TRACE_FILE_SIZE); entry->func[TRACE_FUNC_SIZE] = 0; entry->file[TRACE_FILE_SIZE] = 0; - entry->line = f->line; + entry->constant = f->constant; + entry->line = f->data.line; entry->correct = val == expect; if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) @@ -89,7 +90,7 @@ probe_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect) } static inline -void trace_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect) +void trace_likely_condition(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val, int expect) { if (!branch_tracing_enabled) return; @@ -195,13 +196,19 @@ core_initcall(init_branch_tracer); #else static inline -void trace_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect) +void trace_likely_condition(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val, int expect) { } #endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */ -void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect) +void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val, + int expect, int is_constant) { + /* A constant is always correct */ + if (is_constant) { + f->constant++; + val = expect; + } /* * I would love to have a trace point here instead, but the * trace point code is so inundated with unlikely and likely @@ -212,9 +219,9 @@ void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect) /* FIXME: Make this atomic! */ if (val == expect) - f->correct++; + f->data.correct++; else - f->incorrect++; + f->data.incorrect++; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ftrace_likely_update); @@ -245,29 +252,60 @@ static inline long get_incorrect_percent(struct ftrace_branch_data *p) return percent; } -static int branch_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +static const char *branch_stat_process_file(struct ftrace_branch_data *p) { - struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v; const char *f; - long percent; /* Only print the file, not the path */ f = p->file + strlen(p->file); while (f >= p->file && *f != '/') f--; - f++; + return ++f; +} + +static void branch_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, + struct ftrace_branch_data *p, const char *f) +{ + long percent; /* * The miss is overlayed on correct, and hit on incorrect. */ percent = get_incorrect_percent(p); - seq_printf(m, "%8lu %8lu ", p->correct, p->incorrect); if (percent < 0) seq_puts(m, " X "); else seq_printf(m, "%3ld ", percent); + seq_printf(m, "%-30.30s %-20.20s %d\n", p->func, f, p->line); +} + +static int branch_stat_show_normal(struct seq_file *m, + struct ftrace_branch_data *p, const char *f) +{ + seq_printf(m, "%8lu %8lu ", p->correct, p->incorrect); + branch_stat_show(m, p, f); + return 0; +} + +static int annotate_branch_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + struct ftrace_likely_data *p = v; + const char *f; + int l; + + f = branch_stat_process_file(&p->data); + + if (!p->constant) + return branch_stat_show_normal(m, &p->data, f); + + l = snprintf(NULL, 0, "/%lu", p->constant); + l = l > 8 ? 0 : 8 - l; + + seq_printf(m, "%8lu/%lu %*lu ", + p->data.correct, p->constant, l, p->data.incorrect); + branch_stat_show(m, &p->data, f); return 0; } @@ -279,7 +317,7 @@ static void *annotated_branch_stat_start(struct tracer_stat *trace) static void * annotated_branch_stat_next(void *v, int idx) { - struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v; + struct ftrace_likely_data *p = v; ++p; @@ -328,7 +366,7 @@ static struct tracer_stat annotated_branch_stats = { .stat_next = annotated_branch_stat_next, .stat_cmp = annotated_branch_stat_cmp, .stat_headers = annotated_branch_stat_headers, - .stat_show = branch_stat_show + .stat_show = annotate_branch_stat_show }; __init static int init_annotated_branch_stats(void) @@ -379,12 +417,21 @@ all_branch_stat_next(void *v, int idx) return p; } +static int all_branch_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v; + const char *f; + + f = branch_stat_process_file(p); + return branch_stat_show_normal(m, p, f); +} + static struct tracer_stat all_branch_stats = { .name = "branch_all", .stat_start = all_branch_stat_start, .stat_next = all_branch_stat_next, .stat_headers = all_branch_stat_headers, - .stat_show = branch_stat_show + .stat_show = all_branch_stat_show }; __init static int all_annotated_branch_stats(void) diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_clock.c b/kernel/trace/trace_clock.c index 0f06532a755b..5fdc779f411d 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_clock.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_clock.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <linux/ktime.h> #include <linux/trace_clock.h> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h b/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h index eb7396b7e7c3..c203ac4df791 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h @@ -328,11 +328,13 @@ FTRACE_ENTRY(branch, trace_branch, __array( char, func, TRACE_FUNC_SIZE+1 ) __array( char, file, TRACE_FILE_SIZE+1 ) __field( char, correct ) + __field( char, constant ) ), - F_printk("%u:%s:%s (%u)", + F_printk("%u:%s:%s (%u)%s", __entry->line, - __entry->func, __entry->file, __entry->correct), + __entry->func, __entry->file, __entry->correct, + __entry->constant ? " CONSTANT" : ""), FILTER_OTHER ); diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c index f3a960ed75a1..1c21d0e2a145 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/stacktrace.h> +#include <linux/rculist.h> #include "tracing_map.h" #include "trace.h" diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c index 6721a1e89f39..f2ac9d44f6c4 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_trigger.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/rculist.h> #include "trace.h" diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_hwlat.c b/kernel/trace/trace_hwlat.c index af344a1bf0d0..21ea6ae77d93 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_hwlat.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_hwlat.c @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include "trace.h" static struct trace_array *hwlat_trace; @@ -266,24 +267,13 @@ out: static struct cpumask save_cpumask; static bool disable_migrate; -static void move_to_next_cpu(bool initmask) +static void move_to_next_cpu(void) { - static struct cpumask *current_mask; + struct cpumask *current_mask = &save_cpumask; int next_cpu; if (disable_migrate) return; - - /* Just pick the first CPU on first iteration */ - if (initmask) { - current_mask = &save_cpumask; - get_online_cpus(); - cpumask_and(current_mask, cpu_online_mask, tracing_buffer_mask); - put_online_cpus(); - next_cpu = cpumask_first(current_mask); - goto set_affinity; - } - /* * If for some reason the user modifies the CPU affinity * of this thread, than stop migrating for the duration @@ -300,7 +290,6 @@ static void move_to_next_cpu(bool initmask) if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) next_cpu = cpumask_first(current_mask); - set_affinity: if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) /* Shouldn't happen! */ goto disable; @@ -322,20 +311,15 @@ static void move_to_next_cpu(bool initmask) * need to ensure nothing else might be running (and thus preempting). * Obviously this should never be used in production environments. * - * Currently this runs on which ever CPU it was scheduled on, but most - * real-world hardware latency situations occur across several CPUs, - * but we might later generalize this if we find there are any actualy - * systems with alternate SMI delivery or other hardware latencies. + * Executes one loop interaction on each CPU in tracing_cpumask sysfs file. */ static int kthread_fn(void *data) { u64 interval; - bool initmask = true; while (!kthread_should_stop()) { - move_to_next_cpu(initmask); - initmask = false; + move_to_next_cpu(); local_irq_disable(); get_sample(); @@ -366,13 +350,27 @@ static int kthread_fn(void *data) */ static int start_kthread(struct trace_array *tr) { + struct cpumask *current_mask = &save_cpumask; struct task_struct *kthread; + int next_cpu; + + /* Just pick the first CPU on first iteration */ + current_mask = &save_cpumask; + get_online_cpus(); + cpumask_and(current_mask, cpu_online_mask, tracing_buffer_mask); + put_online_cpus(); + next_cpu = cpumask_first(current_mask); kthread = kthread_create(kthread_fn, NULL, "hwlatd"); if (IS_ERR(kthread)) { pr_err(BANNER "could not start sampling thread\n"); return -ENOMEM; } + + cpumask_clear(current_mask); + cpumask_set_cpu(next_cpu, current_mask); + sched_setaffinity(kthread->pid, current_mask); + hwlat_kthread = kthread; wake_up_process(kthread); diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c index 7ad9e53ad174..013f4e7146d4 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c @@ -16,9 +16,11 @@ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "trace_kprobe: " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/rculist.h> #include "trace_probe.h" @@ -679,10 +681,6 @@ static int create_trace_kprobe(int argc, char **argv) return -EINVAL; } if (isdigit(argv[1][0])) { - if (is_return) { - pr_info("Return probe point must be a symbol.\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } /* an address specified */ ret = kstrtoul(&argv[1][0], 0, (unsigned long *)&addr); if (ret) { @@ -698,8 +696,9 @@ static int create_trace_kprobe(int argc, char **argv) pr_info("Failed to parse symbol.\n"); return ret; } - if (offset && is_return) { - pr_info("Return probe must be used without offset.\n"); + if (offset && is_return && + !function_offset_within_entry(NULL, symbol, offset)) { + pr_info("Given offset is not valid for return probe.\n"); return -EINVAL; } } diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_output.c b/kernel/trace/trace_output.c index aea6a1218c7d..02a4aeb22c47 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_output.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_output.c @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/ftrace.h> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include "trace_output.h" @@ -124,6 +126,44 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_print_symbols_seq); #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 const char * +trace_print_flags_seq_u64(struct trace_seq *p, const char *delim, + unsigned long long flags, + const struct trace_print_flags_u64 *flag_array) +{ + unsigned long long mask; + const char *str; + const char *ret = trace_seq_buffer_ptr(p); + int i, first = 1; + + for (i = 0; flag_array[i].name && flags; i++) { + + mask = flag_array[i].mask; + if ((flags & mask) != mask) + continue; + + str = flag_array[i].name; + flags &= ~mask; + if (!first && delim) + trace_seq_puts(p, delim); + else + first = 0; + trace_seq_puts(p, str); + } + + /* check for left over flags */ + if (flags) { + if (!first && delim) + trace_seq_puts(p, delim); + trace_seq_printf(p, "0x%llx", flags); + } + + trace_seq_putc(p, 0); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_print_flags_seq_u64); + +const char * trace_print_symbols_seq_u64(struct trace_seq *p, unsigned long long val, const struct trace_print_flags_u64 *symbol_array) { diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c index 8c0553d9afd3..52478f033f88 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010-2011 * Author: Srikar Dronamraju */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "trace_probe: " fmt #include "trace_probe.h" @@ -647,7 +648,7 @@ ssize_t traceprobe_probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos, int (*createfn)(int, char **)) { - char *kbuf, *tmp; + char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp; int ret = 0; size_t done = 0; size_t size; @@ -667,27 +668,38 @@ ssize_t traceprobe_probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, goto out; } kbuf[size] = '\0'; - tmp = strchr(kbuf, '\n'); + buf = kbuf; + do { + tmp = strchr(buf, '\n'); + if (tmp) { + *tmp = '\0'; + size = tmp - buf + 1; + } else { + size = strlen(buf); + if (done + size < count) { + if (buf != kbuf) + break; + /* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */ + pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n", + WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + } + done += size; - if (tmp) { - *tmp = '\0'; - size = tmp - kbuf + 1; - } else if (done + size < count) { - pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n", - WRITE_BUFSIZE); - ret = -EINVAL; - goto out; - } - done += size; - /* Remove comments */ - tmp = strchr(kbuf, '#'); + /* Remove comments */ + tmp = strchr(buf, '#'); - if (tmp) - *tmp = '\0'; + if (tmp) + *tmp = '\0'; - ret = traceprobe_command(kbuf, createfn); - if (ret) - goto out; + ret = traceprobe_command(buf, createfn); + if (ret) + goto out; + buf += size; + + } while (done < count); } ret = done; diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h index 0c0ae54d44c6..903273c93e61 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h @@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(file_offset, ftype), \ #define FETCH_TYPE_STRING 0 #define FETCH_TYPE_STRSIZE 1 -#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT +#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS struct symbol_cache; unsigned long update_symbol_cache(struct symbol_cache *sc); void free_symbol_cache(struct symbol_cache *sc); @@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ alloc_symbol_cache(const char *sym, long offset) { return NULL; } -#endif /* CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT */ +#endif /* CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS */ struct probe_arg { struct fetch_param fetch; diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c b/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c index b0f86ea77881..cb917cebae29 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ /* Include in trace.c */ +#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> #include <linux/stringify.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/delay.h> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c b/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c index 2a1abbaca10e..5fb1f2c87e6b 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ * Copyright (C) 2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> * */ +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <linux/stacktrace.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> @@ -64,7 +65,7 @@ void stack_trace_print(void) } /* - * When arch-specific code overides this function, the following + * When arch-specific code overrides this function, the following * data should be filled up, assuming stack_trace_max_lock is held to * prevent concurrent updates. * stack_trace_index[] diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c index 0913693caf6e..a7581fec9681 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c @@ -17,12 +17,14 @@ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010-2012 * Author: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "trace_kprobe: " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/uprobes.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/rculist.h> #include "trace_probe.h" @@ -431,7 +433,8 @@ static int create_trace_uprobe(int argc, char **argv) pr_info("Probe point is not specified.\n"); return -EINVAL; } - arg = strchr(argv[1], ':'); + /* Find the last occurrence, in case the path contains ':' too. */ + arg = strrchr(argv[1], ':'); if (!arg) { ret = -EINVAL; goto fail_address_parse; diff --git a/kernel/tracepoint.c b/kernel/tracepoint.c index 1f9a31f934a4..685c50ae6300 100644 --- a/kernel/tracepoint.c +++ b/kernel/tracepoint.c @@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> extern struct tracepoint * const __start___tracepoints_ptrs[]; diff --git a/kernel/tsacct.c b/kernel/tsacct.c index 5c21f0535056..370724b45391 100644 --- a/kernel/tsacct.c +++ b/kernel/tsacct.c @@ -17,7 +17,9 @@ */ #include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched/cputime.h> #include <linux/tsacct_kern.h> #include <linux/acct.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> diff --git a/kernel/ucount.c b/kernel/ucount.c index 95c6336fc2b3..b4eeee03934f 100644 --- a/kernel/ucount.c +++ b/kernel/ucount.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> @@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ static struct ctl_table_root set_root = { static int zero = 0; static int int_max = INT_MAX; -#define UCOUNT_ENTRY(name) \ +#define UCOUNT_ENTRY(name) \ { \ .procname = name, \ .maxlen = sizeof(int), \ @@ -74,6 +75,10 @@ static struct ctl_table user_table[] = { UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_net_namespaces"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_mnt_namespaces"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_cgroup_namespaces"), +#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER + UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_inotify_instances"), + UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_inotify_watches"), +#endif { } }; #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ @@ -139,7 +144,7 @@ static struct ucounts *get_ucounts(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid) new->ns = ns; new->uid = uid; - atomic_set(&new->count, 0); + new->count = 0; spin_lock_irq(&ucounts_lock); ucounts = find_ucounts(ns, uid, hashent); @@ -150,8 +155,10 @@ static struct ucounts *get_ucounts(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid) ucounts = new; } } - if (!atomic_add_unless(&ucounts->count, 1, INT_MAX)) + if (ucounts->count == INT_MAX) ucounts = NULL; + else + ucounts->count += 1; spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock); return ucounts; } @@ -160,13 +167,15 @@ static void put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts) { unsigned long flags; - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ucounts->count)) { - spin_lock_irqsave(&ucounts_lock, flags); + spin_lock_irqsave(&ucounts_lock, flags); + ucounts->count -= 1; + if (!ucounts->count) hlist_del_init(&ucounts->node); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ucounts_lock, flags); + else + ucounts = NULL; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ucounts_lock, flags); - kfree(ucounts); - } + kfree(ucounts); } static inline bool atomic_inc_below(atomic_t *v, int u) diff --git a/kernel/uid16.c b/kernel/uid16.c index 71645ae9303a..5c2dc5b2bf4f 100644 --- a/kernel/uid16.c +++ b/kernel/uid16.c @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/highuid.h> #include <linux/security.h> +#include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> diff --git a/kernel/user.c b/kernel/user.c index b069ccbfb0b0..00281add65b2 100644 --- a/kernel/user.c +++ b/kernel/user.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/key.h> +#include <linux/sched/user.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> diff --git a/kernel/user_namespace.c b/kernel/user_namespace.c index 86b7854fec8e..2f735cbe05e8 100644 --- a/kernel/user_namespace.c +++ b/kernel/user_namespace.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <linux/proc_ns.h> #include <linux/highuid.h> diff --git a/kernel/utsname.c b/kernel/utsname.c index 6976cd47dcf6..913fe4336d2b 100644 --- a/kernel/utsname.c +++ b/kernel/utsname.c @@ -14,8 +14,10 @@ #include <linux/utsname.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <linux/proc_ns.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> static struct ucounts *inc_uts_namespaces(struct user_namespace *ns) { diff --git a/kernel/utsname_sysctl.c b/kernel/utsname_sysctl.c index c8eac43267e9..233cd8fc6910 100644 --- a/kernel/utsname_sysctl.c +++ b/kernel/utsname_sysctl.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include <linux/utsname.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/wait.h> +#include <linux/rwsem.h> #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL diff --git a/kernel/watchdog.c b/kernel/watchdog.c index 63177be0159e..03e0b69bb5bf 100644 --- a/kernel/watchdog.c +++ b/kernel/watchdog.c @@ -19,8 +19,11 @@ #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/smpboot.h> #include <linux/sched/rt.h> +#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> #include <linux/tick.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <asm/irq_regs.h> #include <linux/kvm_para.h> diff --git a/kernel/watchdog_hld.c b/kernel/watchdog_hld.c index 12b8dd640786..54a427d1f344 100644 --- a/kernel/watchdog_hld.c +++ b/kernel/watchdog_hld.c @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ #include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> + #include <asm/irq_regs.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> @@ -137,12 +139,14 @@ static void watchdog_overflow_callback(struct perf_event *event, * Reduce the watchdog noise by only printing messages * that are different from what cpu0 displayed. */ -static unsigned long cpu0_err; +static unsigned long firstcpu_err; +static atomic_t watchdog_cpus; int watchdog_nmi_enable(unsigned int cpu) { struct perf_event_attr *wd_attr; struct perf_event *event = per_cpu(watchdog_ev, cpu); + int firstcpu = 0; /* nothing to do if the hard lockup detector is disabled */ if (!(watchdog_enabled & NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED)) @@ -156,19 +160,22 @@ int watchdog_nmi_enable(unsigned int cpu) if (event != NULL) goto out_enable; + if (atomic_inc_return(&watchdog_cpus) == 1) + firstcpu = 1; + wd_attr = &wd_hw_attr; wd_attr->sample_period = hw_nmi_get_sample_period(watchdog_thresh); /* Try to register using hardware perf events */ event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(wd_attr, cpu, NULL, watchdog_overflow_callback, NULL); - /* save cpu0 error for future comparision */ - if (cpu == 0 && IS_ERR(event)) - cpu0_err = PTR_ERR(event); + /* save the first cpu's error for future comparision */ + if (firstcpu && IS_ERR(event)) + firstcpu_err = PTR_ERR(event); if (!IS_ERR(event)) { - /* only print for cpu0 or different than cpu0 */ - if (cpu == 0 || cpu0_err) + /* only print for the first cpu initialized */ + if (firstcpu || firstcpu_err) pr_info("enabled on all CPUs, permanently consumes one hw-PMU counter.\n"); goto out_save; } @@ -186,7 +193,7 @@ int watchdog_nmi_enable(unsigned int cpu) smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* skip displaying the same error again */ - if (cpu > 0 && (PTR_ERR(event) == cpu0_err)) + if (!firstcpu && (PTR_ERR(event) == firstcpu_err)) return PTR_ERR(event); /* vary the KERN level based on the returned errno */ @@ -222,9 +229,9 @@ void watchdog_nmi_disable(unsigned int cpu) /* should be in cleanup, but blocks oprofile */ perf_event_release_kernel(event); - } - if (cpu == 0) { + /* watchdog_nmi_enable() expects this to be zero initially. */ - cpu0_err = 0; + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&watchdog_cpus)) + firstcpu_err = 0; } } diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c index 072cbc9b175d..c74bf39ef764 100644 --- a/kernel/workqueue.c +++ b/kernel/workqueue.c @@ -1507,6 +1507,7 @@ static void __queue_delayed_work(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct timer_list *timer = &dwork->timer; struct work_struct *work = &dwork->work; + WARN_ON_ONCE(!wq); WARN_ON_ONCE(timer->function != delayed_work_timer_fn || timer->data != (unsigned long)dwork); WARN_ON_ONCE(timer_pending(timer)); @@ -3208,9 +3209,8 @@ static int init_worker_pool(struct worker_pool *pool) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->idle_list); hash_init(pool->busy_hash); - init_timer_deferrable(&pool->idle_timer); - pool->idle_timer.function = idle_worker_timeout; - pool->idle_timer.data = (unsigned long)pool; + setup_deferrable_timer(&pool->idle_timer, idle_worker_timeout, + (unsigned long)pool); setup_timer(&pool->mayday_timer, pool_mayday_timeout, (unsigned long)pool); @@ -4734,6 +4734,29 @@ long work_on_cpu(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg) return wfc.ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(work_on_cpu); + +/** + * work_on_cpu_safe - run a function in thread context on a particular cpu + * @cpu: the cpu to run on + * @fn: the function to run + * @arg: the function argument + * + * Disables CPU hotplug and calls work_on_cpu(). The caller must not hold + * any locks which would prevent @fn from completing. + * + * Return: The value @fn returns. + */ +long work_on_cpu_safe(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg) +{ + long ret = -ENODEV; + + get_online_cpus(); + if (cpu_online(cpu)) + ret = work_on_cpu(cpu, fn, arg); + put_online_cpus(); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(work_on_cpu_safe); #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER |