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-rw-r--r--mm/memory-failure.c187
1 files changed, 119 insertions, 68 deletions
diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
index f1c389f7e669..14ae5c18e776 100644
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <linux/page-isolation.h>
#include <linux/pagewalk.h>
+#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
#include "internal.h"
#include "ras/ras_event.h"
@@ -722,7 +723,6 @@ static const char * const action_page_types[] = {
[MF_MSG_KERNEL_HIGH_ORDER] = "high-order kernel page",
[MF_MSG_SLAB] = "kernel slab page",
[MF_MSG_DIFFERENT_COMPOUND] = "different compound page after locking",
- [MF_MSG_POISONED_HUGE] = "huge page already hardware poisoned",
[MF_MSG_HUGE] = "huge page",
[MF_MSG_FREE_HUGE] = "free huge page",
[MF_MSG_NON_PMD_HUGE] = "non-pmd-sized huge page",
@@ -737,7 +737,6 @@ static const char * const action_page_types[] = {
[MF_MSG_CLEAN_LRU] = "clean LRU page",
[MF_MSG_TRUNCATED_LRU] = "already truncated LRU page",
[MF_MSG_BUDDY] = "free buddy page",
- [MF_MSG_BUDDY_2ND] = "free buddy page (2nd try)",
[MF_MSG_DAX] = "dax page",
[MF_MSG_UNSPLIT_THP] = "unsplit thp",
[MF_MSG_UNKNOWN] = "unknown page",
@@ -867,6 +866,7 @@ static int me_pagecache_clean(struct page_state *ps, struct page *p)
{
int ret;
struct address_space *mapping;
+ bool extra_pins;
delete_from_lru_cache(p);
@@ -896,17 +896,23 @@ static int me_pagecache_clean(struct page_state *ps, struct page *p)
}
/*
+ * The shmem page is kept in page cache instead of truncating
+ * so is expected to have an extra refcount after error-handling.
+ */
+ extra_pins = shmem_mapping(mapping);
+
+ /*
* Truncation is a bit tricky. Enable it per file system for now.
*
* Open: to take i_rwsem or not for this? Right now we don't.
*/
ret = truncate_error_page(p, page_to_pfn(p), mapping);
+ if (has_extra_refcount(ps, p, extra_pins))
+ ret = MF_FAILED;
+
out:
unlock_page(p);
- if (has_extra_refcount(ps, p, false))
- ret = MF_FAILED;
-
return ret;
}
@@ -1154,6 +1160,22 @@ static int page_action(struct page_state *ps, struct page *p,
return (result == MF_RECOVERED || result == MF_DELAYED) ? 0 : -EBUSY;
}
+static inline bool PageHWPoisonTakenOff(struct page *page)
+{
+ return PageHWPoison(page) && page_private(page) == MAGIC_HWPOISON;
+}
+
+void SetPageHWPoisonTakenOff(struct page *page)
+{
+ set_page_private(page, MAGIC_HWPOISON);
+}
+
+void ClearPageHWPoisonTakenOff(struct page *page)
+{
+ if (PageHWPoison(page))
+ set_page_private(page, 0);
+}
+
/*
* Return true if a page type of a given page is supported by hwpoison
* mechanism (while handling could fail), otherwise false. This function
@@ -1256,6 +1278,27 @@ out:
return ret;
}
+static int __get_unpoison_page(struct page *page)
+{
+ struct page *head = compound_head(page);
+ int ret = 0;
+ bool hugetlb = false;
+
+ ret = get_hwpoison_huge_page(head, &hugetlb);
+ if (hugetlb)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * PageHWPoisonTakenOff pages are not only marked as PG_hwpoison,
+ * but also isolated from buddy freelist, so need to identify the
+ * state and have to cancel both operations to unpoison.
+ */
+ if (PageHWPoisonTakenOff(page))
+ return -EHWPOISON;
+
+ return get_page_unless_zero(page) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
/**
* get_hwpoison_page() - Get refcount for memory error handling
* @p: Raw error page (hit by memory error)
@@ -1263,7 +1306,7 @@ out:
*
* get_hwpoison_page() takes a page refcount of an error page to handle memory
* error on it, after checking that the error page is in a well-defined state
- * (defined as a page-type we can successfully handle the memor error on it,
+ * (defined as a page-type we can successfully handle the memory error on it,
* such as LRU page and hugetlb page).
*
* Memory error handling could be triggered at any time on any type of page,
@@ -1272,18 +1315,26 @@ out:
* extra care for the error page's state (as done in __get_hwpoison_page()),
* and has some retry logic in get_any_page().
*
+ * When called from unpoison_memory(), the caller should already ensure that
+ * the given page has PG_hwpoison. So it's never reused for other page
+ * allocations, and __get_unpoison_page() never races with them.
+ *
* Return: 0 on failure,
* 1 on success for in-use pages in a well-defined state,
* -EIO for pages on which we can not handle memory errors,
* -EBUSY when get_hwpoison_page() has raced with page lifecycle
- * operations like allocation and free.
+ * operations like allocation and free,
+ * -EHWPOISON when the page is hwpoisoned and taken off from buddy.
*/
static int get_hwpoison_page(struct page *p, unsigned long flags)
{
int ret;
zone_pcp_disable(page_zone(p));
- ret = get_any_page(p, flags);
+ if (flags & MF_UNPOISON)
+ ret = __get_unpoison_page(p);
+ else
+ ret = get_any_page(p, flags);
zone_pcp_enable(page_zone(p));
return ret;
@@ -1494,14 +1545,6 @@ static int memory_failure_hugetlb(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
lock_page(head);
page_flags = head->flags;
- if (!PageHWPoison(head)) {
- pr_err("Memory failure: %#lx: just unpoisoned\n", pfn);
- num_poisoned_pages_dec();
- unlock_page(head);
- put_page(head);
- return 0;
- }
-
/*
* TODO: hwpoison for pud-sized hugetlb doesn't work right now, so
* simply disable it. In order to make it work properly, we need
@@ -1615,6 +1658,8 @@ out:
return rc;
}
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(mf_mutex);
+
/**
* memory_failure - Handle memory failure of a page.
* @pfn: Page Number of the corrupted page
@@ -1641,7 +1686,6 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
int res = 0;
unsigned long page_flags;
bool retry = true;
- static DEFINE_MUTEX(mf_mutex);
if (!sysctl_memory_failure_recovery)
panic("Memory failure on page %lx", pfn);
@@ -1782,16 +1826,6 @@ try_again:
*/
page_flags = p->flags;
- /*
- * unpoison always clear PG_hwpoison inside page lock
- */
- if (!PageHWPoison(p)) {
- pr_err("Memory failure: %#lx: just unpoisoned\n", pfn);
- num_poisoned_pages_dec();
- unlock_page(p);
- put_page(p);
- goto unlock_mutex;
- }
if (hwpoison_filter(p)) {
if (TestClearPageHWPoison(p))
num_poisoned_pages_dec();
@@ -1955,6 +1989,28 @@ core_initcall(memory_failure_init);
pr_info(fmt, pfn); \
})
+static inline int clear_page_hwpoison(struct ratelimit_state *rs, struct page *p)
+{
+ if (TestClearPageHWPoison(p)) {
+ unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Software-unpoisoned page %#lx\n",
+ page_to_pfn(p), rs);
+ num_poisoned_pages_dec();
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int unpoison_taken_off_page(struct ratelimit_state *rs,
+ struct page *p)
+{
+ if (put_page_back_buddy(p)) {
+ unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Software-unpoisoned page %#lx\n",
+ page_to_pfn(p), rs);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -EBUSY;
+}
+
/**
* unpoison_memory - Unpoison a previously poisoned page
* @pfn: Page number of the to be unpoisoned page
@@ -1971,8 +2027,7 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)
{
struct page *page;
struct page *p;
- int freeit = 0;
- unsigned long flags = 0;
+ int ret = -EBUSY;
static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(unpoison_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
@@ -1982,69 +2037,60 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)
p = pfn_to_page(pfn);
page = compound_head(p);
+ mutex_lock(&mf_mutex);
+
if (!PageHWPoison(p)) {
unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Page was already unpoisoned %#lx\n",
pfn, &unpoison_rs);
- return 0;
+ goto unlock_mutex;
}
if (page_count(page) > 1) {
unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Someone grabs the hwpoison page %#lx\n",
pfn, &unpoison_rs);
- return 0;
+ goto unlock_mutex;
}
if (page_mapped(page)) {
unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Someone maps the hwpoison page %#lx\n",
pfn, &unpoison_rs);
- return 0;
+ goto unlock_mutex;
}
if (page_mapping(page)) {
unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: the hwpoison page has non-NULL mapping %#lx\n",
pfn, &unpoison_rs);
- return 0;
- }
-
- /*
- * unpoison_memory() can encounter thp only when the thp is being
- * worked by memory_failure() and the page lock is not held yet.
- * In such case, we yield to memory_failure() and make unpoison fail.
- */
- if (!PageHuge(page) && PageTransHuge(page)) {
- unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Memory failure is now running on %#lx\n",
- pfn, &unpoison_rs);
- return 0;
+ goto unlock_mutex;
}
- if (!get_hwpoison_page(p, flags)) {
- if (TestClearPageHWPoison(p))
- num_poisoned_pages_dec();
- unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Software-unpoisoned free page %#lx\n",
- pfn, &unpoison_rs);
- return 0;
- }
+ if (PageSlab(page) || PageTable(page))
+ goto unlock_mutex;
- lock_page(page);
- /*
- * This test is racy because PG_hwpoison is set outside of page lock.
- * That's acceptable because that won't trigger kernel panic. Instead,
- * the PG_hwpoison page will be caught and isolated on the entrance to
- * the free buddy page pool.
- */
- if (TestClearPageHWPoison(page)) {
- unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Software-unpoisoned page %#lx\n",
- pfn, &unpoison_rs);
- num_poisoned_pages_dec();
- freeit = 1;
- }
- unlock_page(page);
+ ret = get_hwpoison_page(p, MF_UNPOISON);
+ if (!ret) {
+ if (clear_page_hwpoison(&unpoison_rs, page))
+ ret = 0;
+ else
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ } else if (ret < 0) {
+ if (ret == -EHWPOISON) {
+ ret = unpoison_taken_off_page(&unpoison_rs, p);
+ } else
+ unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: failed to grab page %#lx\n",
+ pfn, &unpoison_rs);
+ } else {
+ int freeit = clear_page_hwpoison(&unpoison_rs, p);
- put_page(page);
- if (freeit && !(pfn == my_zero_pfn(0) && page_count(p) == 1))
put_page(page);
+ if (freeit && !(pfn == my_zero_pfn(0) && page_count(p) == 1)) {
+ put_page(page);
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ }
- return 0;
+unlock_mutex:
+ mutex_unlock(&mf_mutex);
+ return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unpoison_memory);
@@ -2225,9 +2271,12 @@ int soft_offline_page(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
return -EIO;
}
+ mutex_lock(&mf_mutex);
+
if (PageHWPoison(page)) {
pr_info("%s: %#lx page already poisoned\n", __func__, pfn);
put_ref_page(ref_page);
+ mutex_unlock(&mf_mutex);
return 0;
}
@@ -2246,5 +2295,7 @@ retry:
}
}
+ mutex_unlock(&mf_mutex);
+
return ret;
}