summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/mm/memory.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/memory.c')
-rw-r--r--mm/memory.c412
1 files changed, 97 insertions, 315 deletions
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index c467102a5cbc..4ad2d293ddc2 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -186,253 +186,6 @@ static void check_sync_rss_stat(struct task_struct *task)
#endif /* SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING */
-#ifdef HAVE_GENERIC_MMU_GATHER
-
-static bool tlb_next_batch(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
-{
- struct mmu_gather_batch *batch;
-
- batch = tlb->active;
- if (batch->next) {
- tlb->active = batch->next;
- return true;
- }
-
- if (tlb->batch_count == MAX_GATHER_BATCH_COUNT)
- return false;
-
- batch = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN, 0);
- if (!batch)
- return false;
-
- tlb->batch_count++;
- batch->next = NULL;
- batch->nr = 0;
- batch->max = MAX_GATHER_BATCH;
-
- tlb->active->next = batch;
- tlb->active = batch;
-
- return true;
-}
-
-void arch_tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm,
- unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
-{
- tlb->mm = mm;
-
- /* Is it from 0 to ~0? */
- tlb->fullmm = !(start | (end+1));
- tlb->need_flush_all = 0;
- tlb->local.next = NULL;
- tlb->local.nr = 0;
- tlb->local.max = ARRAY_SIZE(tlb->__pages);
- tlb->active = &tlb->local;
- tlb->batch_count = 0;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
- tlb->batch = NULL;
-#endif
- tlb->page_size = 0;
-
- __tlb_reset_range(tlb);
-}
-
-static void tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
-{
- struct mmu_gather_batch *batch;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
- tlb_table_flush(tlb);
-#endif
- for (batch = &tlb->local; batch && batch->nr; batch = batch->next) {
- free_pages_and_swap_cache(batch->pages, batch->nr);
- batch->nr = 0;
- }
- tlb->active = &tlb->local;
-}
-
-void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
-{
- tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
- tlb_flush_mmu_free(tlb);
-}
-
-/* tlb_finish_mmu
- * Called at the end of the shootdown operation to free up any resources
- * that were required.
- */
-void arch_tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
- unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool force)
-{
- struct mmu_gather_batch *batch, *next;
-
- if (force)
- __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, start, end - start);
-
- tlb_flush_mmu(tlb);
-
- /* keep the page table cache within bounds */
- check_pgt_cache();
-
- for (batch = tlb->local.next; batch; batch = next) {
- next = batch->next;
- free_pages((unsigned long)batch, 0);
- }
- tlb->local.next = NULL;
-}
-
-/* __tlb_remove_page
- * Must perform the equivalent to __free_pte(pte_get_and_clear(ptep)), while
- * handling the additional races in SMP caused by other CPUs caching valid
- * mappings in their TLBs. Returns the number of free page slots left.
- * When out of page slots we must call tlb_flush_mmu().
- *returns true if the caller should flush.
- */
-bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page, int page_size)
-{
- struct mmu_gather_batch *batch;
-
- VM_BUG_ON(!tlb->end);
- VM_WARN_ON(tlb->page_size != page_size);
-
- batch = tlb->active;
- /*
- * Add the page and check if we are full. If so
- * force a flush.
- */
- batch->pages[batch->nr++] = page;
- if (batch->nr == batch->max) {
- if (!tlb_next_batch(tlb))
- return true;
- batch = tlb->active;
- }
- VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(batch->nr > batch->max, page);
-
- return false;
-}
-
-#endif /* HAVE_GENERIC_MMU_GATHER */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
-
-/*
- * See the comment near struct mmu_table_batch.
- */
-
-/*
- * If we want tlb_remove_table() to imply TLB invalidates.
- */
-static inline void tlb_table_invalidate(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_INVALIDATE
- /*
- * Invalidate page-table caches used by hardware walkers. Then we still
- * need to RCU-sched wait while freeing the pages because software
- * walkers can still be in-flight.
- */
- tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
-#endif
-}
-
-static void tlb_remove_table_smp_sync(void *arg)
-{
- /* Simply deliver the interrupt */
-}
-
-static void tlb_remove_table_one(void *table)
-{
- /*
- * This isn't an RCU grace period and hence the page-tables cannot be
- * assumed to be actually RCU-freed.
- *
- * It is however sufficient for software page-table walkers that rely on
- * IRQ disabling. See the comment near struct mmu_table_batch.
- */
- smp_call_function(tlb_remove_table_smp_sync, NULL, 1);
- __tlb_remove_table(table);
-}
-
-static void tlb_remove_table_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
-{
- struct mmu_table_batch *batch;
- int i;
-
- batch = container_of(head, struct mmu_table_batch, rcu);
-
- for (i = 0; i < batch->nr; i++)
- __tlb_remove_table(batch->tables[i]);
-
- free_page((unsigned long)batch);
-}
-
-void tlb_table_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
-{
- struct mmu_table_batch **batch = &tlb->batch;
-
- if (*batch) {
- tlb_table_invalidate(tlb);
- call_rcu_sched(&(*batch)->rcu, tlb_remove_table_rcu);
- *batch = NULL;
- }
-}
-
-void tlb_remove_table(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table)
-{
- struct mmu_table_batch **batch = &tlb->batch;
-
- if (*batch == NULL) {
- *batch = (struct mmu_table_batch *)__get_free_page(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
- if (*batch == NULL) {
- tlb_table_invalidate(tlb);
- tlb_remove_table_one(table);
- return;
- }
- (*batch)->nr = 0;
- }
-
- (*batch)->tables[(*batch)->nr++] = table;
- if ((*batch)->nr == MAX_TABLE_BATCH)
- tlb_table_flush(tlb);
-}
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE */
-
-/**
- * tlb_gather_mmu - initialize an mmu_gather structure for page-table tear-down
- * @tlb: the mmu_gather structure to initialize
- * @mm: the mm_struct of the target address space
- * @start: start of the region that will be removed from the page-table
- * @end: end of the region that will be removed from the page-table
- *
- * Called to initialize an (on-stack) mmu_gather structure for page-table
- * tear-down from @mm. The @start and @end are set to 0 and -1
- * respectively when @mm is without users and we're going to destroy
- * the full address space (exit/execve).
- */
-void tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm,
- unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
-{
- arch_tlb_gather_mmu(tlb, mm, start, end);
- inc_tlb_flush_pending(tlb->mm);
-}
-
-void tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
- unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
-{
- /*
- * If there are parallel threads are doing PTE changes on same range
- * under non-exclusive lock(e.g., mmap_sem read-side) but defer TLB
- * flush by batching, a thread has stable TLB entry can fail to flush
- * the TLB by observing pte_none|!pte_dirty, for example so flush TLB
- * forcefully if we detect parallel PTE batching threads.
- */
- bool force = mm_tlb_flush_nested(tlb->mm);
-
- arch_tlb_finish_mmu(tlb, start, end, force);
- dec_tlb_flush_pending(tlb->mm);
-}
-
/*
* Note: this doesn't free the actual pages themselves. That
* has been handled earlier when unmapping all the memory regions.
@@ -1767,19 +1520,16 @@ int vm_insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_page);
-static int insert_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+static vm_fault_t insert_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
pfn_t pfn, pgprot_t prot, bool mkwrite)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
- int retval;
pte_t *pte, entry;
spinlock_t *ptl;
- retval = -ENOMEM;
pte = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
if (!pte)
- goto out;
- retval = -EBUSY;
+ return VM_FAULT_OOM;
if (!pte_none(*pte)) {
if (mkwrite) {
/*
@@ -1787,10 +1537,15 @@ static int insert_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
* in may not match the PFN we have mapped if the
* mapped PFN is a writeable COW page. In the mkwrite
* case we are creating a writable PTE for a shared
- * mapping and we expect the PFNs to match.
+ * mapping and we expect the PFNs to match. If they
+ * don't match, we are likely racing with block
+ * allocation and mapping invalidation so just skip the
+ * update.
*/
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pte_pfn(*pte) != pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn)))
+ if (pte_pfn(*pte) != pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn)) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(*pte)));
goto out_unlock;
+ }
entry = *pte;
goto out_mkwrite;
} else
@@ -1812,56 +1567,32 @@ out_mkwrite:
set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, entry);
update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, pte); /* XXX: why not for insert_page? */
- retval = 0;
out_unlock:
pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
-out:
- return retval;
-}
-
-/**
- * vm_insert_pfn - insert single pfn into user vma
- * @vma: user vma to map to
- * @addr: target user address of this page
- * @pfn: source kernel pfn
- *
- * Similar to vm_insert_page, this allows drivers to insert individual pages
- * they've allocated into a user vma. Same comments apply.
- *
- * This function should only be called from a vm_ops->fault handler, and
- * in that case the handler should return NULL.
- *
- * vma cannot be a COW mapping.
- *
- * As this is called only for pages that do not currently exist, we
- * do not need to flush old virtual caches or the TLB.
- */
-int vm_insert_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
- unsigned long pfn)
-{
- return vm_insert_pfn_prot(vma, addr, pfn, vma->vm_page_prot);
+ return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_pfn);
/**
- * vm_insert_pfn_prot - insert single pfn into user vma with specified pgprot
+ * vmf_insert_pfn_prot - insert single pfn into user vma with specified pgprot
* @vma: user vma to map to
* @addr: target user address of this page
* @pfn: source kernel pfn
* @pgprot: pgprot flags for the inserted page
*
- * This is exactly like vm_insert_pfn, except that it allows drivers to
+ * This is exactly like vmf_insert_pfn(), except that it allows drivers to
* to override pgprot on a per-page basis.
*
* This only makes sense for IO mappings, and it makes no sense for
- * cow mappings. In general, using multiple vmas is preferable;
- * vm_insert_pfn_prot should only be used if using multiple VMAs is
+ * COW mappings. In general, using multiple vmas is preferable;
+ * vmf_insert_pfn_prot should only be used if using multiple VMAs is
* impractical.
+ *
+ * Context: Process context. May allocate using %GFP_KERNEL.
+ * Return: vm_fault_t value.
*/
-int vm_insert_pfn_prot(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+vm_fault_t vmf_insert_pfn_prot(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot)
{
- int ret;
/*
* Technically, architectures with pte_special can avoid all these
* restrictions (same for remap_pfn_range). However we would like
@@ -1875,19 +1606,44 @@ int vm_insert_pfn_prot(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP) && pfn_valid(pfn));
if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end)
- return -EFAULT;
+ return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
if (!pfn_modify_allowed(pfn, pgprot))
- return -EACCES;
+ return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
track_pfn_insert(vma, &pgprot, __pfn_to_pfn_t(pfn, PFN_DEV));
- ret = insert_pfn(vma, addr, __pfn_to_pfn_t(pfn, PFN_DEV), pgprot,
+ return insert_pfn(vma, addr, __pfn_to_pfn_t(pfn, PFN_DEV), pgprot,
false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmf_insert_pfn_prot);
- return ret;
+/**
+ * vmf_insert_pfn - insert single pfn into user vma
+ * @vma: user vma to map to
+ * @addr: target user address of this page
+ * @pfn: source kernel pfn
+ *
+ * Similar to vm_insert_page, this allows drivers to insert individual pages
+ * they've allocated into a user vma. Same comments apply.
+ *
+ * This function should only be called from a vm_ops->fault handler, and
+ * in that case the handler should return the result of this function.
+ *
+ * vma cannot be a COW mapping.
+ *
+ * As this is called only for pages that do not currently exist, we
+ * do not need to flush old virtual caches or the TLB.
+ *
+ * Context: Process context. May allocate using %GFP_KERNEL.
+ * Return: vm_fault_t value.
+ */
+vm_fault_t vmf_insert_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ return vmf_insert_pfn_prot(vma, addr, pfn, vma->vm_page_prot);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_pfn_prot);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmf_insert_pfn);
static bool vm_mixed_ok(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pfn_t pfn)
{
@@ -1903,20 +1659,21 @@ static bool vm_mixed_ok(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pfn_t pfn)
return false;
}
-static int __vm_insert_mixed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
- pfn_t pfn, bool mkwrite)
+static vm_fault_t __vm_insert_mixed(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ unsigned long addr, pfn_t pfn, bool mkwrite)
{
pgprot_t pgprot = vma->vm_page_prot;
+ int err;
BUG_ON(!vm_mixed_ok(vma, pfn));
if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end)
- return -EFAULT;
+ return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
track_pfn_insert(vma, &pgprot, pfn);
if (!pfn_modify_allowed(pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn), pgprot))
- return -EACCES;
+ return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
/*
* If we don't have pte special, then we have to use the pfn_valid()
@@ -1935,36 +1692,35 @@ static int __vm_insert_mixed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
* result in pfn_t_has_page() == false.
*/
page = pfn_to_page(pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn));
- return insert_page(vma, addr, page, pgprot);
+ err = insert_page(vma, addr, page, pgprot);
+ } else {
+ return insert_pfn(vma, addr, pfn, pgprot, mkwrite);
}
- return insert_pfn(vma, addr, pfn, pgprot, mkwrite);
+
+ if (err == -ENOMEM)
+ return VM_FAULT_OOM;
+ if (err < 0 && err != -EBUSY)
+ return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+
+ return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
}
-int vm_insert_mixed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
- pfn_t pfn)
+vm_fault_t vmf_insert_mixed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+ pfn_t pfn)
{
return __vm_insert_mixed(vma, addr, pfn, false);
-
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_mixed);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmf_insert_mixed);
/*
* If the insertion of PTE failed because someone else already added a
* different entry in the mean time, we treat that as success as we assume
* the same entry was actually inserted.
*/
-
vm_fault_t vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long addr, pfn_t pfn)
{
- int err;
-
- err = __vm_insert_mixed(vma, addr, pfn, true);
- if (err == -ENOMEM)
- return VM_FAULT_OOM;
- if (err < 0 && err != -EBUSY)
- return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
- return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
+ return __vm_insert_mixed(vma, addr, pfn, true);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite);
@@ -3745,10 +3501,36 @@ static vm_fault_t do_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
vm_fault_t ret;
- /* The VMA was not fully populated on mmap() or missing VM_DONTEXPAND */
- if (!vma->vm_ops->fault)
- ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
- else if (!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE))
+ /*
+ * The VMA was not fully populated on mmap() or missing VM_DONTEXPAND
+ */
+ if (!vma->vm_ops->fault) {
+ /*
+ * If we find a migration pmd entry or a none pmd entry, which
+ * should never happen, return SIGBUS
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!pmd_present(*vmf->pmd)))
+ ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+ else {
+ vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vmf->vma->vm_mm,
+ vmf->pmd,
+ vmf->address,
+ &vmf->ptl);
+ /*
+ * Make sure this is not a temporary clearing of pte
+ * by holding ptl and checking again. A R/M/W update
+ * of pte involves: take ptl, clearing the pte so that
+ * we don't have concurrent modification by hardware
+ * followed by an update.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(pte_none(*vmf->pte)))
+ ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+ else
+ ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
+
+ pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl);
+ }
+ } else if (!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE))
ret = do_read_fault(vmf);
else if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
ret = do_cow_fault(vmf);