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-rwxr-xr-xscripts/checkpatch.pl139
1 files changed, 83 insertions, 56 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
index 25fdb7fda112..7b28ad331742 100755
--- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
+++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ my %verbose_messages = ();
my %verbose_emitted = ();
my $tree = 1;
my $chk_signoff = 1;
+my $chk_fixes_tag = 1;
my $chk_patch = 1;
my $tst_only;
my $emacs = 0;
@@ -88,6 +89,7 @@ Options:
-v, --verbose verbose mode
--no-tree run without a kernel tree
--no-signoff do not check for 'Signed-off-by' line
+ --no-fixes-tag do not check for 'Fixes:' tag
--patch treat FILE as patchfile (default)
--emacs emacs compile window format
--terse one line per report
@@ -295,6 +297,7 @@ GetOptions(
'v|verbose!' => \$verbose,
'tree!' => \$tree,
'signoff!' => \$chk_signoff,
+ 'fixes-tag!' => \$chk_fixes_tag,
'patch!' => \$chk_patch,
'emacs!' => \$emacs,
'terse!' => \$terse,
@@ -512,6 +515,7 @@ our $Attribute = qr{
__ro_after_init|
__kprobes|
$InitAttribute|
+ __aligned\s*\(.*\)|
____cacheline_aligned|
____cacheline_aligned_in_smp|
____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp|
@@ -830,16 +834,6 @@ foreach my $entry (@mode_permission_funcs) {
$mode_perms_search = "(?:${mode_perms_search})";
our %deprecated_apis = (
- "synchronize_rcu_bh" => "synchronize_rcu",
- "synchronize_rcu_bh_expedited" => "synchronize_rcu_expedited",
- "call_rcu_bh" => "call_rcu",
- "rcu_barrier_bh" => "rcu_barrier",
- "synchronize_sched" => "synchronize_rcu",
- "synchronize_sched_expedited" => "synchronize_rcu_expedited",
- "call_rcu_sched" => "call_rcu",
- "rcu_barrier_sched" => "rcu_barrier",
- "get_state_synchronize_sched" => "get_state_synchronize_rcu",
- "cond_synchronize_sched" => "cond_synchronize_rcu",
"kmap" => "kmap_local_page",
"kunmap" => "kunmap_local",
"kmap_atomic" => "kmap_local_page",
@@ -1256,6 +1250,7 @@ sub git_commit_info {
}
$chk_signoff = 0 if ($file);
+$chk_fixes_tag = 0 if ($file);
my @rawlines = ();
my @lines = ();
@@ -2635,6 +2630,9 @@ sub process {
our $clean = 1;
my $signoff = 0;
+ my $fixes_tag = 0;
+ my $is_revert = 0;
+ my $needs_fixes_tag = "";
my $author = '';
my $authorsignoff = 0;
my $author_sob = '';
@@ -2867,7 +2865,7 @@ sub process {
if ($realfile =~ m@^include/asm/@) {
ERROR("MODIFIED_INCLUDE_ASM",
- "do not modify files in include/asm, change architecture specific files in include/asm-<architecture>\n" . "$here$rawline\n");
+ "do not modify files in include/asm, change architecture specific files in arch/<architecture>/include/asm\n" . "$here$rawline\n");
}
$found_file = 1;
}
@@ -3188,47 +3186,53 @@ sub process {
}
}
+# These indicate a bug fix
+ if (!$in_header_lines && !$is_patch &&
+ $line =~ /^This reverts commit/) {
+ $is_revert = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!$in_header_lines && !$is_patch &&
+ $line =~ /((?:(?:BUG: K.|UB)SAN: |Call Trace:|stable\@|syzkaller))/) {
+ $needs_fixes_tag = $1;
+ }
# Check Fixes: styles is correct
if (!$in_header_lines &&
- $line =~ /^\s*fixes:?\s*(?:commit\s*)?[0-9a-f]{5,}\b/i) {
- my $orig_commit = "";
- my $id = "0123456789ab";
- my $title = "commit title";
- my $tag_case = 1;
- my $tag_space = 1;
- my $id_length = 1;
- my $id_case = 1;
+ $line =~ /^\s*(fixes:?)\s*(?:commit\s*)?([0-9a-f]{5,40})(?:\s*($balanced_parens))?/i) {
+ my $tag = $1;
+ my $orig_commit = $2;
+ my $title;
my $title_has_quotes = 0;
-
- if ($line =~ /(\s*fixes:?)\s+([0-9a-f]{5,})\s+($balanced_parens)/i) {
- my $tag = $1;
- $orig_commit = $2;
- $title = $3;
-
- $tag_case = 0 if $tag eq "Fixes:";
- $tag_space = 0 if ($line =~ /^fixes:? [0-9a-f]{5,} ($balanced_parens)/i);
-
- $id_length = 0 if ($orig_commit =~ /^[0-9a-f]{12}$/i);
- $id_case = 0 if ($orig_commit !~ /[A-F]/);
-
+ $fixes_tag = 1;
+ if (defined $3) {
# Always strip leading/trailing parens then double quotes if existing
- $title = substr($title, 1, -1);
+ $title = substr($3, 1, -1);
if ($title =~ /^".*"$/) {
$title = substr($title, 1, -1);
$title_has_quotes = 1;
}
+ } else {
+ $title = "commit title"
}
+
+ my $tag_case = not ($tag eq "Fixes:");
+ my $tag_space = not ($line =~ /^fixes:? [0-9a-f]{5,40} ($balanced_parens)/i);
+
+ my $id_length = not ($orig_commit =~ /^[0-9a-f]{12,40}$/i);
+ my $id_case = not ($orig_commit !~ /[A-F]/);
+
+ my $id = "0123456789ab";
my ($cid, $ctitle) = git_commit_info($orig_commit, $id,
$title);
- if ($ctitle ne $title || $tag_case || $tag_space ||
- $id_length || $id_case || !$title_has_quotes) {
+ if (defined($cid) && ($ctitle ne $title || $tag_case || $tag_space || $id_length || $id_case || !$title_has_quotes)) {
+ my $fixed = "Fixes: $cid (\"$ctitle\")";
if (WARN("BAD_FIXES_TAG",
- "Please use correct Fixes: style 'Fixes: <12 chars of sha1> (\"<title line>\")' - ie: 'Fixes: $cid (\"$ctitle\")'\n" . $herecurr) &&
+ "Please use correct Fixes: style 'Fixes: <12+ chars of sha1> (\"<title line>\")' - ie: '$fixed'\n" . $herecurr) &&
$fix) {
- $fixed[$fixlinenr] = "Fixes: $cid (\"$ctitle\")";
+ $fixed[$fixlinenr] = $fixed;
}
}
}
@@ -3857,7 +3861,7 @@ sub process {
}
if ($msg_type ne "" &&
- (show_type("LONG_LINE") || show_type($msg_type))) {
+ show_type("LONG_LINE") && show_type($msg_type)) {
my $msg_level = \&WARN;
$msg_level = \&CHK if ($file);
&{$msg_level}($msg_type,
@@ -3996,16 +4000,6 @@ sub process {
}
}
-# Block comment styles
-# Networking with an initial /*
- if ($realfile =~ m@^(drivers/net/|net/)@ &&
- $prevrawline =~ /^\+[ \t]*\/\*[ \t]*$/ &&
- $rawline =~ /^\+[ \t]*\*/ &&
- $realline > 3) { # Do not warn about the initial copyright comment block after SPDX-License-Identifier
- WARN("NETWORKING_BLOCK_COMMENT_STYLE",
- "networking block comments don't use an empty /* line, use /* Comment...\n" . $hereprev);
- }
-
# Block comments use * on subsequent lines
if ($prevline =~ /$;[ \t]*$/ && #ends in comment
$prevrawline =~ /^\+.*?\/\*/ && #starting /*
@@ -4054,7 +4048,7 @@ sub process {
if ($prevline =~ /^[\+ ]};?\s*$/ &&
$line =~ /^\+/ &&
!($line =~ /^\+\s*$/ ||
- $line =~ /^\+\s*(?:EXPORT_SYMBOL|early_param)/ ||
+ $line =~ /^\+\s*(?:EXPORT_SYMBOL|early_param|ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION)/ ||
$line =~ /^\+\s*MODULE_/i ||
$line =~ /^\+\s*\#\s*(?:end|elif|else)/ ||
$line =~ /^\+[a-z_]*init/ ||
@@ -5509,9 +5503,9 @@ sub process {
}
}
-# check for unnecessary parentheses around comparisons in if uses
-# when !drivers/staging or command-line uses --strict
- if (($realfile !~ m@^(?:drivers/staging/)@ || $check_orig) &&
+# check for unnecessary parentheses around comparisons
+# except in drivers/staging
+ if (($realfile !~ m@^(?:drivers/staging/)@) &&
$perl_version_ok && defined($stat) &&
$stat =~ /(^.\s*if\s*($balanced_parens))/) {
my $if_stat = $1;
@@ -5839,6 +5833,8 @@ sub process {
#CamelCase
if ($var !~ /^$Constant$/ &&
$var =~ /[A-Z][a-z]|[a-z][A-Z]/ &&
+#Ignore C keywords
+ $var !~ /^_Generic$/ &&
#Ignore some autogenerated defines and enum values
$var !~ /^(?:[A-Z]+_){1,5}[A-Z]{1,3}[a-z]/ &&
#Ignore Page<foo> variants
@@ -6039,6 +6035,12 @@ sub process {
CHK("MACRO_ARG_PRECEDENCE",
"Macro argument '$arg' may be better as '($arg)' to avoid precedence issues\n" . "$herectx");
}
+
+# check if this is an unused argument
+ if ($define_stmt !~ /\b$arg\b/) {
+ WARN("MACRO_ARG_UNUSED",
+ "Argument '$arg' is not used in function-like macro\n" . "$herectx");
+ }
}
# check for macros with flow control, but without ## concatenation
@@ -6582,11 +6584,11 @@ sub process {
# ignore udelay's < 10, however
if (! ($delay < 10) ) {
CHK("USLEEP_RANGE",
- "usleep_range is preferred over udelay; see Documentation/timers/timers-howto.rst\n" . $herecurr);
+ "usleep_range is preferred over udelay; see function description of usleep_range() and udelay().\n" . $herecurr);
}
if ($delay > 2000) {
WARN("LONG_UDELAY",
- "long udelay - prefer mdelay; see arch/arm/include/asm/delay.h\n" . $herecurr);
+ "long udelay - prefer mdelay; see function description of mdelay().\n" . $herecurr);
}
}
@@ -6594,7 +6596,7 @@ sub process {
if ($line =~ /\bmsleep\s*\((\d+)\);/) {
if ($1 < 20) {
WARN("MSLEEP",
- "msleep < 20ms can sleep for up to 20ms; see Documentation/timers/timers-howto.rst\n" . $herecurr);
+ "msleep < 20ms can sleep for up to 20ms; see function description of msleep().\n" . $herecurr);
}
}
@@ -7011,6 +7013,25 @@ sub process {
"Prefer strscpy, strscpy_pad, or __nonstring over strncpy - see: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90\n" . $herecurr);
}
+# ethtool_sprintf uses that should likely be ethtool_puts
+ if ($line =~ /\bethtool_sprintf\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*\)/) {
+ if (WARN("PREFER_ETHTOOL_PUTS",
+ "Prefer ethtool_puts over ethtool_sprintf with only two arguments\n" . $herecurr) &&
+ $fix) {
+ $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/\bethtool_sprintf\s*\(\s*($FuncArg)\s*,\s*($FuncArg)/ethtool_puts($1, $7)/;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # use $rawline because $line loses %s via sanitization and thus we can't match against it.
+ if ($rawline =~ /\bethtool_sprintf\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*\"\%s\"\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*\)/) {
+ if (WARN("PREFER_ETHTOOL_PUTS",
+ "Prefer ethtool_puts over ethtool_sprintf with standalone \"%s\" specifier\n" . $herecurr) &&
+ $fix) {
+ $fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/\bethtool_sprintf\s*\(\s*($FuncArg)\s*,\s*"\%s"\s*,\s*($FuncArg)/ethtool_puts($1, $7)/;
+ }
+ }
+
+
# typecasts on min/max could be min_t/max_t
if ($perl_version_ok &&
defined $stat &&
@@ -7043,11 +7064,11 @@ sub process {
my $max = $7;
if ($min eq $max) {
WARN("USLEEP_RANGE",
- "usleep_range should not use min == max args; see Documentation/timers/timers-howto.rst\n" . "$here\n$stat\n");
+ "usleep_range should not use min == max args; see function description of usleep_range().\n" . "$here\n$stat\n");
} elsif ($min =~ /^\d+$/ && $max =~ /^\d+$/ &&
$min > $max) {
WARN("USLEEP_RANGE",
- "usleep_range args reversed, use min then max; see Documentation/timers/timers-howto.rst\n" . "$here\n$stat\n");
+ "usleep_range args reversed, use min then max; see function description of usleep_range().\n" . "$here\n$stat\n");
}
}
@@ -7671,6 +7692,12 @@ sub process {
ERROR("NOT_UNIFIED_DIFF",
"Does not appear to be a unified-diff format patch\n");
}
+ if ($is_patch && $has_commit_log && $chk_fixes_tag) {
+ if ($needs_fixes_tag ne "" && !$is_revert && !$fixes_tag) {
+ WARN("MISSING_FIXES_TAG",
+ "The commit message has '$needs_fixes_tag', perhaps it also needs a 'Fixes:' tag?\n");
+ }
+ }
if ($is_patch && $has_commit_log && $chk_signoff) {
if ($signoff == 0) {
ERROR("MISSING_SIGN_OFF",
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2025-06-30 20:42:19 +0000