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path: root/tools/perf/util/bpf_lock_contention.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/util/bpf_lock_contention.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/util/bpf_lock_contention.c314
1 files changed, 289 insertions, 25 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf_lock_contention.c b/tools/perf/util/bpf_lock_contention.c
index 31ff19afc20c..fc8666222399 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/bpf_lock_contention.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf_lock_contention.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
#include "util/cgroup.h"
#include "util/debug.h"
#include "util/evlist.h"
+#include "util/hashmap.h"
#include "util/machine.h"
#include "util/map.h"
#include "util/symbol.h"
@@ -12,17 +13,106 @@
#include <linux/zalloc.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <bpf/bpf.h>
+#include <bpf/btf.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "bpf_skel/lock_contention.skel.h"
#include "bpf_skel/lock_data.h"
static struct lock_contention_bpf *skel;
+static bool has_slab_iter;
+static struct hashmap slab_hash;
+
+static size_t slab_cache_hash(long key, void *ctx __maybe_unused)
+{
+ return key;
+}
+
+static bool slab_cache_equal(long key1, long key2, void *ctx __maybe_unused)
+{
+ return key1 == key2;
+}
+
+static void check_slab_cache_iter(struct lock_contention *con)
+{
+ struct btf *btf = btf__load_vmlinux_btf();
+ s32 ret;
+
+ hashmap__init(&slab_hash, slab_cache_hash, slab_cache_equal, /*ctx=*/NULL);
+
+ if (btf == NULL) {
+ pr_debug("BTF loading failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ret = btf__find_by_name_kind(btf, "bpf_iter__kmem_cache", BTF_KIND_STRUCT);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ bpf_program__set_autoload(skel->progs.slab_cache_iter, false);
+ pr_debug("slab cache iterator is not available: %d\n", ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ has_slab_iter = true;
+
+ bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.slab_caches, con->map_nr_entries);
+out:
+ btf__free(btf);
+}
+
+static void run_slab_cache_iter(void)
+{
+ int fd;
+ char buf[256];
+ long key, *prev_key;
+
+ if (!has_slab_iter)
+ return;
+
+ fd = bpf_iter_create(bpf_link__fd(skel->links.slab_cache_iter));
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ pr_debug("cannot create slab cache iter: %d\n", fd);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* This will run the bpf program */
+ while (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ close(fd);
+
+ /* Read the slab cache map and build a hash with IDs */
+ fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.slab_caches);
+ prev_key = NULL;
+ while (!bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, prev_key, &key)) {
+ struct slab_cache_data *data;
+
+ data = malloc(sizeof(*data));
+ if (data == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, data) < 0)
+ break;
+
+ hashmap__add(&slab_hash, data->id, data);
+ prev_key = &key;
+ }
+}
+
+static void exit_slab_cache_iter(void)
+{
+ struct hashmap_entry *cur;
+ unsigned bkt;
+
+ hashmap__for_each_entry(&slab_hash, cur, bkt)
+ free(cur->pvalue);
+
+ hashmap__clear(&slab_hash);
+}
int lock_contention_prepare(struct lock_contention *con)
{
int i, fd;
- int ncpus = 1, ntasks = 1, ntypes = 1, naddrs = 1, ncgrps = 1;
+ int ncpus = 1, ntasks = 1, ntypes = 1, naddrs = 1, ncgrps = 1, nslabs = 1;
struct evlist *evlist = con->evlist;
struct target *target = con->target;
@@ -46,14 +136,22 @@ int lock_contention_prepare(struct lock_contention *con)
else
bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.stacks, 1);
- if (target__has_cpu(target))
+ if (target__has_cpu(target)) {
+ skel->rodata->has_cpu = 1;
ncpus = perf_cpu_map__nr(evlist->core.user_requested_cpus);
- if (target__has_task(target))
+ }
+ if (target__has_task(target)) {
+ skel->rodata->has_task = 1;
ntasks = perf_thread_map__nr(evlist->core.threads);
- if (con->filters->nr_types)
+ }
+ if (con->filters->nr_types) {
+ skel->rodata->has_type = 1;
ntypes = con->filters->nr_types;
- if (con->filters->nr_cgrps)
+ }
+ if (con->filters->nr_cgrps) {
+ skel->rodata->has_cgroup = 1;
ncgrps = con->filters->nr_cgrps;
+ }
/* resolve lock name filters to addr */
if (con->filters->nr_syms) {
@@ -82,6 +180,7 @@ int lock_contention_prepare(struct lock_contention *con)
con->filters->addrs = addrs;
}
naddrs = con->filters->nr_addrs;
+ skel->rodata->has_addr = 1;
}
bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.cpu_filter, ncpus);
@@ -90,6 +189,25 @@ int lock_contention_prepare(struct lock_contention *con)
bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.addr_filter, naddrs);
bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.cgroup_filter, ncgrps);
+ skel->rodata->stack_skip = con->stack_skip;
+ skel->rodata->aggr_mode = con->aggr_mode;
+ skel->rodata->needs_callstack = con->save_callstack;
+ skel->rodata->lock_owner = con->owner;
+
+ if (con->aggr_mode == LOCK_AGGR_CGROUP || con->filters->nr_cgrps) {
+ if (cgroup_is_v2("perf_event"))
+ skel->rodata->use_cgroup_v2 = 1;
+ }
+
+ check_slab_cache_iter(con);
+
+ if (con->filters->nr_slabs && has_slab_iter) {
+ skel->rodata->has_slab = 1;
+ nslabs = con->filters->nr_slabs;
+ }
+
+ bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.slab_filter, nslabs);
+
if (lock_contention_bpf__load(skel) < 0) {
pr_err("Failed to load lock-contention BPF skeleton\n");
return -1;
@@ -99,7 +217,6 @@ int lock_contention_prepare(struct lock_contention *con)
u32 cpu;
u8 val = 1;
- skel->bss->has_cpu = 1;
fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.cpu_filter);
for (i = 0; i < ncpus; i++) {
@@ -112,7 +229,6 @@ int lock_contention_prepare(struct lock_contention *con)
u32 pid;
u8 val = 1;
- skel->bss->has_task = 1;
fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.task_filter);
for (i = 0; i < ntasks; i++) {
@@ -125,7 +241,6 @@ int lock_contention_prepare(struct lock_contention *con)
u32 pid = evlist->workload.pid;
u8 val = 1;
- skel->bss->has_task = 1;
fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.task_filter);
bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &pid, &val, BPF_ANY);
}
@@ -133,7 +248,6 @@ int lock_contention_prepare(struct lock_contention *con)
if (con->filters->nr_types) {
u8 val = 1;
- skel->bss->has_type = 1;
fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.type_filter);
for (i = 0; i < con->filters->nr_types; i++)
@@ -143,7 +257,6 @@ int lock_contention_prepare(struct lock_contention *con)
if (con->filters->nr_addrs) {
u8 val = 1;
- skel->bss->has_addr = 1;
fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.addr_filter);
for (i = 0; i < con->filters->nr_addrs; i++)
@@ -153,32 +266,171 @@ int lock_contention_prepare(struct lock_contention *con)
if (con->filters->nr_cgrps) {
u8 val = 1;
- skel->bss->has_cgroup = 1;
fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.cgroup_filter);
for (i = 0; i < con->filters->nr_cgrps; i++)
bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &con->filters->cgrps[i], &val, BPF_ANY);
}
- /* these don't work well if in the rodata section */
- skel->bss->stack_skip = con->stack_skip;
- skel->bss->aggr_mode = con->aggr_mode;
- skel->bss->needs_callstack = con->save_callstack;
- skel->bss->lock_owner = con->owner;
-
- if (con->aggr_mode == LOCK_AGGR_CGROUP) {
- if (cgroup_is_v2("perf_event"))
- skel->bss->use_cgroup_v2 = 1;
-
+ if (con->aggr_mode == LOCK_AGGR_CGROUP)
read_all_cgroups(&con->cgroups);
- }
bpf_program__set_autoload(skel->progs.collect_lock_syms, false);
lock_contention_bpf__attach(skel);
+
+ /* run the slab iterator after attaching */
+ run_slab_cache_iter();
+
+ if (con->filters->nr_slabs) {
+ u8 val = 1;
+ int cache_fd;
+ long key, *prev_key;
+
+ fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.slab_filter);
+
+ /* Read the slab cache map and build a hash with its address */
+ cache_fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.slab_caches);
+ prev_key = NULL;
+ while (!bpf_map_get_next_key(cache_fd, prev_key, &key)) {
+ struct slab_cache_data data;
+
+ if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(cache_fd, &key, &data) < 0)
+ break;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < con->filters->nr_slabs; i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(con->filters->slabs[i], data.name)) {
+ bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &val, BPF_ANY);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ prev_key = &key;
+ }
+ }
+
return 0;
}
+/*
+ * Run the BPF program directly using BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN to update the end
+ * timestamp in ktime so that it can calculate delta easily.
+ */
+static void mark_end_timestamp(void)
+{
+ DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, opts,
+ .flags = BPF_F_TEST_RUN_ON_CPU,
+ );
+ int prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.end_timestamp);
+
+ bpf_prog_test_run_opts(prog_fd, &opts);
+}
+
+static void update_lock_stat(int map_fd, int pid, u64 end_ts,
+ enum lock_aggr_mode aggr_mode,
+ struct tstamp_data *ts_data)
+{
+ u64 delta;
+ struct contention_key stat_key = {};
+ struct contention_data stat_data;
+
+ if (ts_data->timestamp >= end_ts)
+ return;
+
+ delta = end_ts - ts_data->timestamp;
+
+ switch (aggr_mode) {
+ case LOCK_AGGR_CALLER:
+ stat_key.stack_id = ts_data->stack_id;
+ break;
+ case LOCK_AGGR_TASK:
+ stat_key.pid = pid;
+ break;
+ case LOCK_AGGR_ADDR:
+ stat_key.lock_addr_or_cgroup = ts_data->lock;
+ break;
+ case LOCK_AGGR_CGROUP:
+ /* TODO */
+ return;
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &stat_key, &stat_data) < 0)
+ return;
+
+ stat_data.total_time += delta;
+ stat_data.count++;
+
+ if (delta > stat_data.max_time)
+ stat_data.max_time = delta;
+ if (delta < stat_data.min_time)
+ stat_data.min_time = delta;
+
+ bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &stat_key, &stat_data, BPF_EXIST);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account entries in the tstamp map (which didn't see the corresponding
+ * lock:contention_end tracepoint) using end_ts.
+ */
+static void account_end_timestamp(struct lock_contention *con)
+{
+ int ts_fd, stat_fd;
+ int *prev_key, key;
+ u64 end_ts = skel->bss->end_ts;
+ int total_cpus;
+ enum lock_aggr_mode aggr_mode = con->aggr_mode;
+ struct tstamp_data ts_data, *cpu_data;
+
+ /* Iterate per-task tstamp map (key = TID) */
+ ts_fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.tstamp);
+ stat_fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.lock_stat);
+
+ prev_key = NULL;
+ while (!bpf_map_get_next_key(ts_fd, prev_key, &key)) {
+ if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(ts_fd, &key, &ts_data) == 0) {
+ int pid = key;
+
+ if (aggr_mode == LOCK_AGGR_TASK && con->owner)
+ pid = ts_data.flags;
+
+ update_lock_stat(stat_fd, pid, end_ts, aggr_mode,
+ &ts_data);
+ }
+
+ prev_key = &key;
+ }
+
+ /* Now it'll check per-cpu tstamp map which doesn't have TID. */
+ if (aggr_mode == LOCK_AGGR_TASK || aggr_mode == LOCK_AGGR_CGROUP)
+ return;
+
+ total_cpus = cpu__max_cpu().cpu;
+ ts_fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.tstamp_cpu);
+
+ cpu_data = calloc(total_cpus, sizeof(*cpu_data));
+ if (cpu_data == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ prev_key = NULL;
+ while (!bpf_map_get_next_key(ts_fd, prev_key, &key)) {
+ if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(ts_fd, &key, cpu_data) < 0)
+ goto next;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < total_cpus; i++) {
+ if (cpu_data[i].lock == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ update_lock_stat(stat_fd, -1, end_ts, aggr_mode,
+ &cpu_data[i]);
+ }
+
+next:
+ prev_key = &key;
+ }
+ free(cpu_data);
+}
+
int lock_contention_start(void)
{
skel->bss->enabled = 1;
@@ -188,6 +440,7 @@ int lock_contention_start(void)
int lock_contention_stop(void)
{
skel->bss->enabled = 0;
+ mark_end_timestamp();
return 0;
}
@@ -210,7 +463,7 @@ static const char *lock_contention_get_name(struct lock_contention *con,
/* do not update idle comm which contains CPU number */
if (pid) {
- struct thread *t = __machine__findnew_thread(machine, /*pid=*/-1, pid);
+ struct thread *t = machine__findnew_thread(machine, /*pid=*/-1, pid);
if (t == NULL)
return name;
@@ -223,6 +476,7 @@ static const char *lock_contention_get_name(struct lock_contention *con,
if (con->aggr_mode == LOCK_AGGR_ADDR) {
int lock_fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.lock_syms);
+ struct slab_cache_data *slab_data;
/* per-process locks set upper bits of the flags */
if (flags & LCD_F_MMAP_LOCK)
@@ -241,6 +495,12 @@ static const char *lock_contention_get_name(struct lock_contention *con,
return "rq_lock";
}
+ /* look slab_hash for dynamic locks in a slab object */
+ if (hashmap__find(&slab_hash, flags & LCB_F_SLAB_ID_MASK, &slab_data)) {
+ snprintf(name_buf, sizeof(name_buf), "&%s", slab_data->name);
+ return name_buf;
+ }
+
return "";
}
@@ -301,8 +561,10 @@ int lock_contention_read(struct lock_contention *con)
if (stack_trace == NULL)
return -1;
+ account_end_timestamp(con);
+
if (con->aggr_mode == LOCK_AGGR_TASK) {
- struct thread *idle = __machine__findnew_thread(machine,
+ struct thread *idle = machine__findnew_thread(machine,
/*pid=*/0,
/*tid=*/0);
thread__set_comm(idle, "swapper", /*timestamp=*/0);
@@ -332,7 +594,7 @@ int lock_contention_read(struct lock_contention *con)
if (con->save_callstack) {
bpf_map_lookup_elem(stack, &key.stack_id, stack_trace);
- if (!match_callstack_filter(machine, stack_trace)) {
+ if (!match_callstack_filter(machine, stack_trace, con->max_stack)) {
con->nr_filtered += data.count;
goto next;
}
@@ -413,5 +675,7 @@ int lock_contention_finish(struct lock_contention *con)
cgroup__put(cgrp);
}
+ exit_slab_cache_iter();
+
return 0;
}