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Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"257 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and
mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache,
gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc,
pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools,
memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm,
vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram,
cleanups, kfence, and damon)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits)
mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback
mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message
mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism
Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands
mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on
mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization
Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM
mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM)
selftests/damon: support watermarks
mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks
mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism
tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes
mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights
mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization
mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas
mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas
mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes
...
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Some descriptions of page flags in 'pagemap.rst' are written in
assumption of none-rst, which respects every new line, as below:
7 - SLAB
page is managed by the SLAB/SLOB/SLUB/SLQB kernel memory allocator
When compound page is used, SLUB/SLQB will only set this flag on the head
Because rst ignores the new line between the first sentence and second
sentence, resulting html looks a little bit weird, as below.
7 - SLAB
page is managed by the SLAB/SLOB/SLUB/SLQB kernel memory allocator When
^
compound page is used, SLUB/SLQB will only set this flag on the head
page; SLOB will not flag it at all.
This change makes it more natural and consistent with other parts in the
rendered version.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211022090311.3856-5-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Information in 'TL; DR' section of 'Getting Started' is duplicated in
other parts of the doc. It is also asking readers to visit the access
pattern visualizations gallery web site to show the results of example
visualization commands, while the users of the commands can use terminal
output.
To make the doc simple, this removes the duplicated 'TL; DR' section and
replaces the visualization example commands with versions using terminal
outputs.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211022090311.3856-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The 'Getting Started' of DAMON is providing a link to DAMON's user
interface document while saying about its user space tool's detailed
usages. This fixes the link.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211022090311.3856-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "Fix trivial nits in Documentation/admin-guide/mm".
This patchset fixes trivial nits in admin guide documents for DAMON and
pagemap.
This patch (of 4):
Some of the example commands in DAMON getting started guide are
outdated, missing sudo, or just wrong. This fixes those.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211022090311.3856-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This adds an admin-guide document for DAMON-based Reclamation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211019150731.16699-16-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This updates the DAMON documents for the physical memory address space
monitoring support.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211012205711.29216-8-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rienjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This adds description of the 'init_regions' feature in the DAMON usage
document.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211012205711.29216-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rienjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This adds the description of DAMON-based operation schemes in the DAMON
documents.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211001125604.29660-8-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rienjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Building DAMON documents warns for a reference to nonexisting doc, as
below:
$ time make htmldocs
[...]
Documentation/vm/damon/index.rst:24: WARNING: toctree contains reference to nonexisting document 'vm/damon/plans'
This fixes the warning by removing the wrong reference.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210917123958.3819-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Most memory management user guide documents are in 'admin-guide/mm/',
but two of those are in 'vm/'. This moves the two docs into
'admin-guide/mm' for easier documents finding.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210917123958.3819-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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We have observed that on very large machines with newer CPUs, the static
key/branch switching delay is on the order of milliseconds. This is due
to the required broadcast IPIs, which simply does not scale well to
hundreds of CPUs (cores). If done too frequently, this can adversely
affect tail latencies of various workloads.
One workaround is to increase the sample interval to several seconds,
while decreasing sampled allocation coverage, but the problem still
exists and could still increase tail latencies.
As already noted in the Kconfig help text, there are trade-offs: at
lower sample intervals the dynamic branch results in better performance;
however, at very large sample intervals, the static keys mode can result
in better performance -- careful benchmarking is recommended.
Our initial benchmarking showed that with large enough sample intervals
and workloads stressing the allocator, the static keys mode was slightly
better. Evaluating and observing the possible system-wide side-effects
of the static-key-switching induced broadcast IPIs, however, was a blind
spot (in particular on large machines with 100s of cores).
Therefore, a major downside of the static keys mode is, unfortunately,
that it is hard to predict performance on new system architectures and
topologies, but also making conclusions about performance of new
workloads based on a limited set of benchmarks.
Most distributions will simply select the defaults, while targeting a
large variety of different workloads and system architectures. As such,
the better default is CONFIG_KFENCE_STATIC_KEYS=n, and re-enabling it is
only recommended after careful evaluation.
For reference, on x86-64 the condition in kfence_alloc() generates
exactly
2 instructions in the kmem_cache_alloc() fast-path:
| ...
| cmpl $0x0,0x1a8021c(%rip) # ffffffff82d560d0 <kfence_allocation_gate>
| je ffffffff812d6003 <kmem_cache_alloc+0x243>
| ...
which, given kfence_allocation_gate is infrequently modified, should be
well predicted by most CPUs.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211019102524.2807208-2-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Add a note briefly mentioning the new policy about "skipping currently
covered allocations if pool close to full." Since this has a notable
impact on KFENCE's bug-detection ability on systems with large uptimes,
it is worth pointing out the feature.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210923104803.2620285-5-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Taras Madan <tarasmadan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This change introduces an aged idle interface to the existing idle sysfs
file for zram.
When CONFIG_ZRAM_MEMORY_TRACKING is enabled the idle file now also
accepts an integer argument. This integer is the age (in seconds) of
pages to mark as idle. The idle file still supports 'all' as it always
has. This new approach allows for much more control over which pages
get marked as idle.
[bgeffon@google.com: use IS_ENABLED and cleanup comment]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210924161128.1508015-1-bgeffon@google.com
[bgeffon@google.com: Sergey's cleanup suggestions]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210929143056.13067-1-bgeffon@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210923130115.1344361-1-bgeffon@google.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jsbarnes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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We don't support CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG on 32 bit and consequently not
HIGHMEM. Let's remove any leftover code -- including the unused
"status_change_nid_high" field part of the memory notifier.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210929143600.49379-5-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit e83a437faa62 ("mm/memory_hotplug: introduce "auto-movable" online
policy") introduced a new memory online policy to automatically select a
zone for memory blocks to be onlined. It added a way to set the active
online policy and tunables for the auto-movable online policy.
Follow-up commits tweaked the "auto-movable" policy to also consider
memory device details when selecting zones for memory blocks to be
onlined.
Let's document the new toggles and how the two online policies we have
work.
[david@redhat.com: updates]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211011082058.6076-4-david@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930144117.23641-4-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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We accidentially added a superfluous "s".
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930144117.23641-3-david@redhat.com
Fixes: ac3332c44767 ("memory-hotplug.rst: complete admin-guide overhaul")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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"movable_node"
Patch series "memory-hotplug.rst: document the "auto-movable" online
policy".
Now that the memory-hotplug.rst overhaul is upstream, proper
documentation for the "auto-movable" online policy, documenting all new
toggles and options. Along, two fixes for the original overhaul.
This patch (of 3):
We really want to refer to the "movable_node" kernel command line
parameter here.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930144117.23641-2-david@redhat.com
Fixes: ac3332c44767 ("memory-hotplug.rst: complete admin-guide overhaul")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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allocation
We can specify the number of hugepages to allocate at boot. But the
hugepages is balanced in all nodes at present. In some scenarios, we
only need hugepages in one node. For example: DPDK needs hugepages
which are in the same node as NIC.
If DPDK needs four hugepages of 1G size in node1 and system has 16 numa
nodes we must reserve 64 hugepages on the kernel cmdline. But only four
hugepages are used. The others should be free after boot. If the
system memory is low(for example: 64G), it will be an impossible task.
So extend the hugepages parameter to support specifying hugepages on a
specific node. For example add following parameter:
hugepagesz=1G hugepages=0:1,1:3
It will allocate 1 hugepage in node0 and 3 hugepages in node1.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211005054729.86457-1-yaozhenguo1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Zhenguo Yao <yaozhenguo1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Zhenguo Yao <yaozhenguo1@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When viewing page owner information, we may be more concerned about the
total memory rather than the times of stack appears. Therefore, the
following adjustments are made:
1. Added the statistics on the total number of pages.
2. Added the optional parameter "-m" to configure the program to sort by
memory (total pages).
The general output of page_owner is as follows:
Page allocated via order XXX, ...
PFN XXX ...
// Detailed stack
Page allocated via order XXX, ...
PFN XXX ...
// Detailed stack
The original page_owner_sort ignores PFN rows, puts the remaining rows
in buf, counts the times of buf, and finally sorts them according to the
times. General output:
XXX times:
Page allocated via order XXX, ...
// Detailed stack
Now, we use regexp to extract the page order value from the buf, and
count the total pages for the buf. General output:
XXX times, XXX pages:
Page allocated via order XXX, ...
// Detailed stack
By default, it is still sorted by the times of buf; If you want to sort
by the pages nums of buf, use the new -m parameter.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1631678242-41033-1-git-send-email-weizhenliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhenliang Wei <weizhenliang@huawei.com>
Cc: Tang Bin <tangbin@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Cc: Zhang Shengju <zhangshengju@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Cc: Zhenliang Wei <weizhenliang@huawei.com>
Cc: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Now the size of CMA area for gigantic hugepages runtime allocation is
balanced for all online nodes, but we also want to specify the size of
CMA per-node, or only one node in some cases, which are similar with
patch [1].
For example, on some multi-nodes systems, each node's memory can be
different, allocating the same size of CMA for each node is not suitable
for the low-memory nodes. Meanwhile some workloads like DPDK mentioned
by Zhenguo in patch [1] only need hugepages in one node.
On the other hand, we have some machines with multiple types of memory,
like DRAM and PMEM (persistent memory). On this system, we may want to
specify all the hugepages only on DRAM node, or specify the proportion
of DRAM node and PMEM node, to tuning the performance of the workloads.
Thus this patch adds node format for 'hugetlb_cma' parameter to support
specifying the size of CMA per-node. An example is as follows:
hugetlb_cma=0:5G,2:5G
which means allocating 5G size of CMA area on node 0 and node 2
respectively. And the users should use the node specific sysfs file to
allocate the gigantic hugepages if specified the CMA size on that node.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211005054729.86457-1-yaozhenguo1@gmail.com [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/bb790775ca60bb8f4b26956bb3f6988f74e075c7.1634261144.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "hugetlb: add demote/split page functionality", v4.
The concurrent use of multiple hugetlb page sizes on a single system is
becoming more common. One of the reasons is better TLB support for
gigantic page sizes on x86 hardware. In addition, hugetlb pages are
being used to back VMs in hosting environments.
When using hugetlb pages to back VMs, it is often desirable to
preallocate hugetlb pools. This avoids the delay and uncertainty of
allocating hugetlb pages at VM startup. In addition, preallocating huge
pages minimizes the issue of memory fragmentation that increases the
longer the system is up and running.
In such environments, a combination of larger and smaller hugetlb pages
are preallocated in anticipation of backing VMs of various sizes. Over
time, the preallocated pool of smaller hugetlb pages may become depleted
while larger hugetlb pages still remain. In such situations, it is
desirable to convert larger hugetlb pages to smaller hugetlb pages.
Converting larger to smaller hugetlb pages can be accomplished today by
first freeing the larger page to the buddy allocator and then allocating
the smaller pages. For example, to convert 50 GB pages on x86:
gb_pages=`cat .../hugepages-1048576kB/nr_hugepages`
m2_pages=`cat .../hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages`
echo $(($gb_pages - 50)) > .../hugepages-1048576kB/nr_hugepages
echo $(($m2_pages + 25600)) > .../hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages
On an idle system this operation is fairly reliable and results are as
expected. The number of 2MB pages is increased as expected and the time
of the operation is a second or two.
However, when there is activity on the system the following issues
arise:
1) This process can take quite some time, especially if allocation of
the smaller pages is not immediate and requires migration/compaction.
2) There is no guarantee that the total size of smaller pages allocated
will match the size of the larger page which was freed. This is
because the area freed by the larger page could quickly be
fragmented.
In a test environment with a load that continually fills the page cache
with clean pages, results such as the following can be observed:
Unexpected number of 2MB pages allocated: Expected 25600, have 19944
real 0m42.092s
user 0m0.008s
sys 0m41.467s
To address these issues, introduce the concept of hugetlb page demotion.
Demotion provides a means of 'in place' splitting of a hugetlb page to
pages of a smaller size. This avoids freeing pages to buddy and then
trying to allocate from buddy.
Page demotion is controlled via sysfs files that reside in the per-hugetlb
page size and per node directories.
- demote_size
Target page size for demotion, a smaller huge page size. File
can be written to chose a smaller huge page size if multiple are
available.
- demote
Writable number of hugetlb pages to be demoted
To demote 50 GB huge pages, one would:
cat .../hugepages-1048576kB/free_hugepages /* optional, verify free pages */
cat .../hugepages-1048576kB/demote_size /* optional, verify target size */
echo 50 > .../hugepages-1048576kB/demote
Only hugetlb pages which are free at the time of the request can be
demoted. Demotion does not add to the complexity of surplus pages and
honors reserved huge pages. Therefore, when a value is written to the
sysfs demote file, that value is only the maximum number of pages which
will be demoted. It is possible fewer will actually be demoted. The
recently introduced per-hstate mutex is used to synchronize demote
operations with other operations that modify hugetlb pools.
Real world use cases
--------------------
The above scenario describes a real world use case where hugetlb pages
are used to back VMs on x86. Both issues of long allocation times and
not necessarily getting the expected number of smaller huge pages after
a free and allocate cycle have been experienced. The occurrence of
these issues is dependent on other activity within the host and can not
be predicted.
This patch (of 5):
Two new sysfs files are added to demote hugtlb pages. These files are
both per-hugetlb page size and per node. Files are:
demote_size - The size in Kb that pages are demoted to. (read-write)
demote - The number of huge pages to demote. (write-only)
By default, demote_size is the next smallest huge page size. Valid huge
page sizes less than huge page size may be written to this file. When
huge pages are demoted, they are demoted to this size.
Writing a value to demote will result in an attempt to demote that
number of hugetlb pages to an appropriate number of demote_size pages.
NOTE: Demote interfaces are only provided for huge page sizes if there
is a smaller target demote huge page size. For example, on x86 1GB huge
pages will have demote interfaces. 2MB huge pages will not have demote
interfaces.
This patch does not provide full demote functionality. It only provides
the sysfs interfaces.
It also provides documentation for the new interfaces.
[mike.kravetz@oracle.com: n_mask initialization does not need to be protected by the mutex]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0530e4ef-2492-5186-f919-5db68edea654@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211007181918.136982-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nghia Le <nghialm78@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This patch follows the discussions on previous documentation patch
threads [1][2]. It presents the exception case of shared memory
management from the pagemap's point of view. It briefly describes what
is missing, why it is missing and alternatives to the pagemap for page
info retrieval in user space.
In short, the kernel does not keep track of PTEs for swapped out shared
pages within the processes that references them. Thus, the
proc/pid/pagemap tool cannot print the swap destination of the shared
memory pages, instead setting the pagemap entry to zero for both
non-allocated and swapped out pages. This can create confusion for
users who need information on swapped out pages.
The reasons why maintaining the PTEs of all swapped out shared pages
among all processes while maintaining similar performance is not a
trivial task, or a desirable change, have been discussed extensively
[1][3][4][5]. There are also arguments for why this arguably missing
information should eventually be exposed to the user in either a future
pagemap patch, or by an alternative tool.
[1]: https://marc.info/?m=162878395426774
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210920164931.175411-1-tiberiu.georgescu@nutanix.com/
[3]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210730160826.63785-1-tiberiu.georgescu@nutanix.com/
[4]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210807032521.7591-1-peterx@redhat.com/
[5]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210715201651.212134-1-peterx@redhat.com/
Mention the current missing information in the pagemap and alternatives
on how to retrieve it, in case someone stumbles upon unexpected
behaviour.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210923064618.157046-1-tiberiu.georgescu@nutanix.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210923064618.157046-2-tiberiu.georgescu@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Tiberiu A Georgescu <tiberiu.georgescu@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ivan Teterevkov <ivan.teterevkov@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Schmidt <florian.schmidt@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Carl Waldspurger <carl.waldspurger@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Davies <jonathan.davies@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The deprecation process of kmem.limit_in_bytes started with the commit
0158115f702 ("memcg, kmem: deprecate kmem.limit_in_bytes") which also
explains in detail the motivation behind the deprecation. To summarize,
it is the unexpected behavior on hitting the kmem limit. This patch
moves the deprecation process to the next stage by disallowing to set
the kmem limit. In future we might just remove the kmem.limit_in_bytes
file completely.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/ENOTSUPP/EOPNOTSUPP/]
[arnd@arndb.de: mark cancel_charge() inline]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211022070542.679839-1-arnd@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211019153408.2916808-1-shakeelb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
- Add Qualcomm PCIe Endpoint controller driver and DT binding (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Add qcom struct for device-specific details in match data (Prasad
Malisetty)
- Switch pcie_1_pipe_clk_src from TCXO to pipe clock after PHY init in
SC7280 (Prasad Malisetty)
- Add .compatible device ID for SC8180x platform (Bjorn Andersson)
* remotes/lorenzo/pci/qcom:
PCI: qcom: Add sc8180x compatible
PCI: qcom: Switch pcie_1_pipe_clk_src after PHY init in SC7280
PCI: qcom: Replace ops with struct pcie_cfg in pcie match data
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Qualcomm PCIe Endpoint driver and binding
PCI: qcom-ep: Add Qualcomm PCIe Endpoint controller driver
dt-bindings: PCI: Add Qualcomm PCIe Endpoint controller
|
|
- Add MediaTek MT7621 SoC PCIe host controller (moved from staging) (Sergio
Paracuellos)
* pci/host/mt7621:
MAINTAINERS: Add Sergio Paracuellos as MT7621 PCIe maintainer
PCI: mt7621: Add MediaTek MT7621 PCIe host controller driver
dt-bindings: PCI: Add MT7621 SoC PCIe host controller
# Conflicts:
# drivers/pci/controller/Kconfig
# drivers/pci/controller/Makefile
|
|
- Add Rockchip SoC PCIe controller DT bindings (Simon Xue)
* remotes/lorenzo/pci/dt:
dt-bindings: rockchip: Add DesignWare based PCIe controller
|
|
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, smartpqi, lpfc,
target, megaraid_sas, hisi_sas, qla2xxx) and minor updates and bug
fixes.
Notable core changes are the removal of scsi->tag which caused some
churn in obsolete drivers and a sweep through all drivers to call
scsi_done() directly instead of scsi->done() which removes a pointer
indirection from the hot path and a move to register core sysfs files
earlier, which means they're available to KOBJ_ADD processing, which
necessitates switching all drivers to using attribute groups"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (279 commits)
scsi: lpfc: Update lpfc version to 14.0.0.3
scsi: lpfc: Allow fabric node recovery if recovery is in progress before devloss
scsi: lpfc: Fix link down processing to address NULL pointer dereference
scsi: lpfc: Allow PLOGI retry if previous PLOGI was aborted
scsi: lpfc: Fix use-after-free in lpfc_unreg_rpi() routine
scsi: lpfc: Correct sysfs reporting of loop support after SFP status change
scsi: lpfc: Wait for successful restart of SLI3 adapter during host sg_reset
scsi: lpfc: Revert LOG_TRACE_EVENT back to LOG_INIT prior to driver_resource_setup()
scsi: ufs: ufshcd-pltfrm: Fix memory leak due to probe defer
scsi: ufs: mediatek: Avoid sched_clock() misuse
scsi: mpt3sas: Make mpt3sas_dev_attrs static
scsi: scsi_transport_sas: Add 22.5 Gbps link rate definitions
scsi: target: core: Stop using bdevname()
scsi: aha1542: Use memcpy_{from,to}_bvec()
scsi: sr: Add error handling support for add_disk()
scsi: sd: Add error handling support for add_disk()
scsi: target: Perform ALUA group changes in one step
scsi: target: Replace lun_tg_pt_gp_lock with rcu in I/O path
scsi: target: Fix alua_tg_pt_gps_count tracking
scsi: target: Fix ordered tag handling
...
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid
Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina:
- support for Nintendo Switch Pro Controllers and Joy-Cons (Daniel J.
Ogorchock)
- support for new revision of the NitroKey U2F device firmware (Andrej
Shadura)
- LED handling improvements for Sony Playstation5 controllers (Roderick
Colenbrander)
- support for Apple 2021 Magic Keyboard (Alex Henrie)
- other assorted code cleanups and new device ID additions
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: (41 commits)
HID: nintendo: fix -Werror build
HID: playstation: require multicolor LED functionality
HID: u2fzero: properly handle timeouts in usb_submit_urb
HID: u2fzero: clarify error check and length calculations
HID: u2fzero: Support NitroKey U2F revision of the device
HID: wacom: Make use of the helper function devm_add_action_or_reset()
HID: wacom: Shrink critical section in `wacom_add_shared_data`
HID: nintendo: prevent needless queueing of the rumble worker
HID: nintendo: ratelimit subcommands and rumble
HID: nintendo: improve rumble performance and stability
HID: nintendo: add IMU support
HID: nintendo: add support for reading user calibration
HID: nintendo: add support for charging grip
HID: nintendo: set controller uniq to MAC
HID: nintendo: reduce device removal subcommand errors
HID: nintendo: patch hw version for userspace HID mappings
HID: nintendo: send subcommands after receiving input report
HID: nintendo: improve subcommand reliability
HID: nintendo: add rumble support
HID: nintendo: add home led support
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl
Pull pin control updates from Linus Walleij:
"The most interesting aspect is that we now have initial support for
the Apple pin controller as used in the M1 laptops and the iPhones
which is a step forward for using Linux efficiently on this Apple
silicon.
Core changes:
- Add infrastructure for per-parent interrupt data to support the
Apple pin controller.
New drivers:
- New combined pin control and GPIO driver for the Apple SoC. This is
used in all modern Apple silicon such as the M1 laptops but also in
at least recent iPhone variants.
- New subdriver for the Qualcomm SM6350
- New subdriver for the Qualcomm QCM2290
- New subdriver for the Qualcomm PM6350
- New subdriver for the Uniphier NX1
- New subdriver for the Samsung ExynosAutoV9
- New subdriver for the Mediatek MT7986
- New subdriver for the nVidia Tegra194
Improvements:
- Improve power management in the Mediatek driver.
- Improvements to the Renesas internal consistency checker.
- Convert the Rockchip pin control device tree bindings to YAML.
- Finally convert the Qualcomm PMIC SSBI and SPMI MPP GPIO driver to
use hierarchical interrupts.
- Convert the Qualcomm PMIC MPP device tree bindings to YAML"
* tag 'pinctrl-v5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (55 commits)
pinctrl: add pinctrl/GPIO driver for Apple SoCs
dt-bindings: pinctrl: Add apple,npins property to apple,pinctrl
dt-bindings: pinctrl: add #interrupt-cells to apple,pinctrl
gpio: Allow per-parent interrupt data
pinctrl: tegra: Fix warnings and error
pinctrl: intel: Kconfig: Add configuration menu to Intel pin control
pinctrl: tegra: Use correct offset for pin group
pinctrl: core: fix possible memory leak in pinctrl_enable()
pinctrl: bcm2835: Allow building driver as a module
pinctrl: equilibrium: Fix function addition in multiple groups
pinctrl: tegra: Add pinmux support for Tegra194
pinctrl: tegra: include lpdr pin properties
pinctrl: mediatek: add support for MT7986 SoC
dt-bindings: pinctrl: update bindings for MT7986 SoC
pinctrl: microchip sgpio: use reset driver
dt-bindings: pinctrl: pinctrl-microchip-sgpio: Add reset binding
dt-bindings: pinctrl: qcom,pmic-mpp: switch to #interrupt-cells
pinctrl: qcom: spmi-mpp: add support for hierarchical IRQ chip
pinctrl: qcom: spmi-mpp: hardcode IRQ counts
pinctrl: qcom: ssbi-mpp: add support for hierarchical IRQ chip
...
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Add missing compatible for the PM8018 model.
Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020231646.278706-1-david@ixit.cz
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Update the binding with eight more SPMI PMIC compatibles found in the
PMIC info list in the Qualcomm socinfo driver and add the two PM660
related PMICs supported by the SPMI PMIC driver but are missing from the
document.
Then remove the duplicate entry for pma8084.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211017161218.2378176-3-bjorn.andersson@linaro.org
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Create some order in the list of compatibles by sorting them.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211017161218.2378176-1-bjorn.andersson@linaro.org
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Add document Samsung's Exynos Auto v9 compatible for system registers.
Signed-off-by: Chanho Park <chanho61.park@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211010032246.146939-2-chanho61.park@samsung.com
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The X-Powers AXP PMICs feature a GPIO Controller supported by Linux
thanks to its device tree binding.
Now that we have the DT validation in place, let's convert the device
tree bindings for that driver over to a YAML schema.
Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Acked-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210924071614.868307-1-maxime@cerno.tech
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Document rk3368 compatible for QoS registers.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210925090405.2601792-2-heiko@sntech.de
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The X-Powers AXP PMICs are supported by Linux thanks to its device tree
binding.
Now that we have the DT validation in place, let's convert the device
tree bindings for that driver over to a YAML schema.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210924071614.868307-2-maxime@cerno.tech
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The X-Powers AC100 hybrid devices are supported by Linux thanks to its
device tree binding.
Now that we have the DT validation in place, let's convert the device
tree bindings for that driver over to a YAML schema.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210924071614.868307-3-maxime@cerno.tech
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Interrupt line can be configured on different hardware in different way,
even inverted. Therefore driver should not enforce specific trigger
type - edge falling - but instead rely on Devicetree to configure it.
The Maxim 14577/77836 datasheets describe the interrupt line as active
low with a requirement of acknowledge from the CPU therefore the edge
falling is not correct.
The interrupt line is shared between PMIC and charger driver, so using
level sensitive interrupt is here especially important to avoid races.
With an edge configuration in case if first PMIC signals interrupt
followed shortly after by the RTC, the interrupt might not be yet
cleared/acked thus the second one would not be noticed.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602110445.33536-4-krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com
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Interrupt line can be configured on different hardware in different way,
even inverted. Therefore driver should not enforce specific trigger
type - edge falling - but instead rely on Devicetree to configure it.
The Maxim 77693 datasheet describes the interrupt line as active low
with a requirement of acknowledge from the CPU therefore the edge
falling is not correct.
The interrupt line is shared between PMIC and RTC driver, so using level
sensitive interrupt is here especially important to avoid races. With
an edge configuration in case if first PMIC signals interrupt followed
shortly after by the RTC, the interrupt might not be yet cleared/acked
thus the second one would not be noticed.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602110445.33536-3-krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com
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Interrupt line can be configured on different hardware in different way,
even inverted. Therefore driver should not enforce specific trigger
type - edge falling - but instead rely on Devicetree to configure it.
The Maxim 77686 datasheet describes the interrupt line as active low
with a requirement of acknowledge from the CPU therefore the edge
falling is not correct.
The interrupt line is shared between PMIC and RTC driver, so using level
sensitive interrupt is here especially important to avoid races. With
an edge configuration in case if first PMIC signals interrupt followed
shortly after by the RTC, the interrupt might not be yet cleared/acked
thus the second one would not be noticed.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602110445.33536-2-krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com
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|
The LogiCVC multi-function device has a display part which is now
described in its binding. Add a patternProperties match for it.
Signed-off-by: Paul Kocialkowski <paul.kocialkowski@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
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Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
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Northstar's USB 2.0 PHY is part of the CRU MFD.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
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CRU has a shared register that is used e.g. to control USB 2.0 PHY block
access. It's a single 32 b register. Document it as syscon so it can be
used with a regmap.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
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|
Broadcom's MISC is an MFD hardware block used on some of their SoCs like
bcm63xx and bcm4908. At this point only PCIe reset is fully understood
and documented. More functions may be added later.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
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'ib-mfd-misc-regulator-5.16' and 'tb-mfd-from-regulator-5.16' into ibs-for-mfd-merged
|
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Add device tree bindings for TPU found on R-Car M3-W+ SoCs.
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
|
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Add device tree bindings for TPU with the PWM controller found
on R-Car V3U SoCs.
Signed-off-by: Duc Nguyen <duc.nguyen.ub@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
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udp_mem is a vector of 3 INTEGERs, which is used to limit the number of
pages allowed for queueing by all UDP sockets.
However, sk_has_memory_pressure() in __sk_mem_raise_allocated() always
return false for udp, as memory pressure is not supported by udp, which
means that __sk_mem_raise_allocated() will fail once pages allocated
for udp socket exceeds udp_mem[0].
Therefor, udp_mem[0] is the only one that limit the number of pages.
However, the document of udp_mem just express that udp_mem[2] is the
limitation. So, just fix it.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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