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2021-11-02Merge tag 'devicetree-for-5.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring: - Convert /reserved-memory bindings to schemas - Convert a bunch of NFC bindings to schemas - Convert bindings to schema: Xilinx USB, Freescale DDR controller, Arm CCI-400, UBlox Neo-6M, 1-Wire GPIO, MSI controller, ASpeed LPC, OMAP and Inside-Secure HWRNG, register-bit-led, OV5640, Silead GSL1680, Elan ekth3000, Marvell bluetooth, TI wlcore, TI bluetooth, ESP ESP8089, tlm,trusted-foundations, Microchip cap11xx, Ralink SoCs and boards, and TI sysc - New binding schemas for: msi-ranges, Aspeed UART routing controller, palmbus, Xylon LogiCVC display controller, Mediatek's MT7621 SDRAM memory controller, and Apple M1 PCIe host - Run schema checks for %.dtb targets - Improve build time when using DT_SCHEMA_FILES - Improve error message when dtschema is not found - Various doc reference fixes in MAINTAINERS - Convert architectures to common CPU h/w ID parsing function of_get_cpu_hwid(). - Allow for empty NUMA node IDs which may be hotplugged - Cleanup of __fdt_scan_reserved_mem() - Constify device_node parameters - Update dtc to upstream v1.6.1-19-g0a3a9d3449c8. Adds new checks 'node_name_vs_property_name' and 'interrupt_map'. - Enable dtc 'unit_address_format' warning by default - Fix unittest EXPECT text for gpio hog errors * tag 'devicetree-for-5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (97 commits) dt-bindings: net: ti,bluetooth: Document default max-speed dt-bindings: pci: rcar-pci-ep: Document r8a7795 dt-bindings: net: qcom,ipa: IPA does support up to two iommus of/fdt: Remove of_scan_flat_dt() usage for __fdt_scan_reserved_mem() of: unittest: document intentional interrupt-map provider build warning of: unittest: fix EXPECT text for gpio hog errors of/unittest: Disable new dtc node_name_vs_property_name and interrupt_map warnings scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.6.1-19-g0a3a9d3449c8 dt-bindings: arm: firmware: tlm,trusted-foundations: Convert txt bindings to yaml dt-bindings: display: tilcd: Fix endpoint addressing in example dt-bindings: input: microchip,cap11xx: Convert txt bindings to yaml dt-bindings: ufs: exynos-ufs: add exynosautov9 compatible dt-bindings: ufs: exynos-ufs: add io-coherency property dt-bindings: mips: convert Ralink SoCs and boards to schema dt-bindings: display: xilinx: Fix example with psgtr dt-bindings: net: nfc: nxp,pn544: Convert txt bindings to yaml dt-bindings: Add a help message when dtschema tools are missing dt-bindings: bus: ti-sysc: Update to use yaml binding dt-bindings: sram: Allow numbers in sram region node name dt-bindings: display: Document the Xylon LogiCVC display controller ...
2021-11-02Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds
Pull ARM updates from Russell King: - Rejig task/thread info to place thread info in task struct - Amba bus cleanups (removing unused functions) - Handle Amba device probe without IRQ domains - Parse linux,usable-memory-range in decompressor - Mark OCRAM as read-only after initialisation - Refactor page fault handling - Fix PXN handling with LPAE kernels - Warning and build fixes from Arnd * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (32 commits) ARM: 9151/1: Thumb2: avoid __builtin_thread_pointer() on Clang ARM: 9150/1: Fix PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR regression when THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK=y ARM: 9147/1: add printf format attribute to early_print() ARM: 9146/1: RiscPC needs older gcc version ARM: 9145/1: patch: fix BE32 compilation ARM: 9144/1: forbid ftrace with clang and thumb2_kernel ARM: 9143/1: add CONFIG_PHYS_OFFSET default values ARM: 9142/1: kasan: work around LPAE build warning ARM: 9140/1: allow compile-testing without machine record ARM: 9137/1: disallow CONFIG_THUMB with ARMv4 ARM: 9136/1: ARMv7-M uses BE-8, not BE-32 ARM: 9135/1: kprobes: address gcc -Wempty-body warning ARM: 9101/1: sa1100/assabet: convert LEDs to gpiod APIs ARM: 9131/1: mm: Fix PXN process with LPAE feature ARM: 9130/1: mm: Provide die_kernel_fault() helper ARM: 9126/1: mm: Kill page table base print in show_pte() ARM: 9127/1: mm: Cleanup access_error() ARM: 9129/1: mm: Kill task_struct argument for __do_page_fault() ARM: 9128/1: mm: Refactor the __do_page_fault() ARM: imx6: mark OCRAM mapping read-only ...
2021-11-02Merge branches 'devel-stable' and 'misc' into for-linusRussell King (Oracle)
2021-11-01Merge tag 'trace-v5.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a stack dump happens from a kretprobe callback. - Fix to bootconfig parsing - Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only denying others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs in a controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest. - Bootconfig memory managament updates. - Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on changes in the kernel tree. - Allow perf to be traced by function tracer. - Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function tracer instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen on an arch by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it). - Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched together in one synchronization. - Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform calculations against the event's fields. - Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent warnings from the compiler. - Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables. - Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over if branches. - Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway. - Added testing for verification of tracing utilities. - Various small clean ups and fixes. * tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (101 commits) tracing/histogram: Fix semicolon.cocci warnings tracing/histogram: Fix documentation inline emphasis warning tracing: Increase PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE to handle Sentinel1 and docker together tracing: Show size of requested perf buffer bootconfig: Initialize ret in xbc_parse_tree() ftrace: do CPU checking after preemption disabled ftrace: disable preemption when recursion locked tracing/histogram: Document expression arithmetic and constants tracing/histogram: Optimize division by a power of 2 tracing/histogram: Covert expr to const if both operands are constants tracing/histogram: Simplify handling of .sym-offset in expressions tracing: Fix operator precedence for hist triggers expression tracing: Add division and multiplication support for hist triggers tracing: Add support for creating hist trigger variables from literal selftests/ftrace: Stop tracing while reading the trace file by default MAINTAINERS: Update KPROBES and TRACING entries test_kprobes: Move it from kernel/ to lib/ docs, kprobes: Remove invalid URL and add new reference samples/kretprobes: Fix return value if register_kretprobe() failed lib/bootconfig: Fix the xbc_get_info kerneldoc ...
2021-11-01Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-11-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Revert the printk format based wchan() symbol resolution as it can leak the raw value in case that the symbol is not resolvable. - Make wchan() more robust and work with all kind of unwinders by enforcing that the task stays blocked while unwinding is in progress. - Prevent sched_fork() from accessing an invalid sched_task_group - Improve asymmetric packing logic - Extend scheduler statistics to RT and DL scheduling classes and add statistics for bandwith burst to the SCHED_FAIR class. - Properly account SCHED_IDLE entities - Prevent a potential deadlock when initial priority is assigned to a newly created kthread. A recent change to plug a race between cpuset and __sched_setscheduler() introduced a new lock dependency which is now triggered. Break the lock dependency chain by moving the priority assignment to the thread function. - Fix the idle time reporting in /proc/uptime for NOHZ enabled systems. - Improve idle balancing in general and especially for NOHZ enabled systems. - Provide proper interfaces for live patching so it does not have to fiddle with scheduler internals. - Add cluster aware scheduling support. - A small set of tweaks for RT (irqwork, wait_task_inactive(), various scheduler options and delaying mmdrop) - The usual small tweaks and improvements all over the place * tag 'sched-core-2021-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (69 commits) sched/fair: Cleanup newidle_balance sched/fair: Remove sysctl_sched_migration_cost condition sched/fair: Wait before decaying max_newidle_lb_cost sched/fair: Skip update_blocked_averages if we are defering load balance sched/fair: Account update_blocked_averages in newidle_balance cost x86: Fix __get_wchan() for !STACKTRACE sched,x86: Fix L2 cache mask sched/core: Remove rq_relock() sched: Improve wake_up_all_idle_cpus() take #2 irq_work: Also rcuwait for !IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ on PREEMPT_RT irq_work: Handle some irq_work in a per-CPU thread on PREEMPT_RT irq_work: Allow irq_work_sync() to sleep if irq_work() no IRQ support. sched/rt: Annotate the RT balancing logic irqwork as IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ sched: Add cluster scheduler level for x86 sched: Add cluster scheduler level in core and related Kconfig for ARM64 topology: Represent clusters of CPUs within a die sched: Disable -Wunused-but-set-variable sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked x86: Fix get_wchan() to support the ORC unwinder proc: Use task_is_running() for wchan in /proc/$pid/stat ...
2021-11-01Merge tag 'irq-core-2021-10-31' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Updates for the interrupt subsystem: Core changes: - Prevent a potential deadlock when initial priority is assigned to a newly created interrupt thread. A recent change to plug a race between cpuset and __sched_setscheduler() introduced a new lock dependency which is now triggered. Break the lock dependency chain by moving the priority assignment to the thread function. - A couple of small updates to make the irq core RT safe. - Confine the irq_cpu_online/offline() API to the only left unfixable user Cavium Octeon so that it does not grow new usage. - A small documentation update Driver changes: - A large cross architecture rework to move irq_enter/exit() into the architecture code to make addressing the NOHZ_FULL/RCU issues simpler. - The obligatory new irq chip driver for Microchip EIC - Modularize a few irq chip drivers - Expand usage of devm_*() helpers throughout the driver code - The usual small fixes and improvements all over the place" * tag 'irq-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits) h8300: Fix linux/irqchip.h include mess dt-bindings: irqchip: renesas-irqc: Document r8a774e1 bindings MIPS: irq: Avoid an unused-variable error genirq: Hide irq_cpu_{on,off}line() behind a deprecated option irqchip/mips-gic: Get rid of the reliance on irq_cpu_online() MIPS: loongson64: Drop call to irq_cpu_offline() irq: remove handle_domain_{irq,nmi}() irq: remove CONFIG_HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ_IRQENTRY irq: riscv: perform irqentry in entry code irq: openrisc: perform irqentry in entry code irq: csky: perform irqentry in entry code irq: arm64: perform irqentry in entry code irq: arm: perform irqentry in entry code irq: add a (temporary) CONFIG_HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ_IRQENTRY irq: nds32: avoid CONFIG_HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ irq: arc: avoid CONFIG_HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ irq: add generic_handle_arch_irq() irq: unexport handle_irq_desc() irq: simplify handle_domain_{irq,nmi}() irq: mips: simplify do_domain_IRQ() ...
2021-10-25Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King: - Fix clang-related relocation warning in futex code - Fix incorrect use of get_kernel_nofault() - Fix bad code generation in __get_user_check() when kasan is enabled - Ensure TLB function table is correctly aligned - Remove duplicated string function definitions in decompressor - Fix link-time orphan section warnings - Fix old-style function prototype for arch_init_kprobes() - Only warn about XIP address when not compile testing - Handle BE32 big endian for keystone2 remapping * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: ARM: 9148/1: handle CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE32 in arch/arm/kernel/head.S ARM: 9141/1: only warn about XIP address when not compile testing ARM: 9139/1: kprobes: fix arch_init_kprobes() prototype ARM: 9138/1: fix link warning with XIP + frame-pointer ARM: 9134/1: remove duplicate memcpy() definition ARM: 9133/1: mm: proc-macros: ensure *_tlb_fns are 4B aligned ARM: 9132/1: Fix __get_user_check failure with ARM KASAN images ARM: 9125/1: fix incorrect use of get_kernel_nofault() ARM: 9122/1: select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG
2021-10-25ARM: 9140/1: allow compile-testing without machine recordArnd Bergmann
A lot of randconfig builds end up not selecting any machine type at all. This is generally fine for the purpose of compile testing, but of course it means that the kernel is not usable on actual hardware, and it causes a warning about this fact. As most of the build bots now force-enable CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST for randconfig builds, use that as a guard to control whether we warn on this type of broken configuration. We could do the same for the missing-cpu-type warning, but those configurations fail to build much earlier. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-10-25ARM: 9148/1: handle CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE32 in arch/arm/kernel/head.SLABBE Corentin
My intel-ixp42x-welltech-epbx100 no longer boot since 4.14. This is due to commit 463dbba4d189 ("ARM: 9104/2: Fix Keystone 2 kernel mapping regression") which forgot to handle CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE32 as possible BE config. Suggested-by: Krzysztof Hałasa <khalasa@piap.pl> Fixes: 463dbba4d189 ("ARM: 9104/2: Fix Keystone 2 kernel mapping regression") Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-10-25irq: arm: perform irqentry in entry codeMark Rutland
In preparation for removing HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ_IRQENTRY, have arch/arm perform all the irqentry accounting in its entry code. For configurations with CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER, we can use generic_handle_arch_irq(). Other than asm_do_IRQ(), all C calls to handle_IRQ() are from irqchip handlers which will be called from generic_handle_arch_irq(), so to avoid double accounting IRQ entry, the entry logic is moved from handle_IRQ() into asm_do_IRQ(). For ARMv7M the entry assembly is tightly coupled with the NVIC irqchip, and while the entry code should logically live under arch/arm/, moving the entry logic there makes things more convoluted. So for now, place the entry logic in the NVIC irqchip, but separated into a separate function to make the split of responsibility clear. For all other configurations without CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER, IRQ entry is already handled in arch code, and requires no changes. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Tested-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> # ARMv7M Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2021-10-22ARM: Recover kretprobe modified return address in stacktraceMasami Hiramatsu
Since the kretprobe replaces the function return address with the kretprobe_trampoline on the stack, arm unwinder shows it instead of the correct return address. This finds the correct return address from the per-task kretprobe_instances list and verify it is in between the caller fp and callee fp. Note that this supports both GCC and clang if CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y and CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND=n. For the ARM unwinder, this is still not working correctly. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-22ARM: clang: Do not rely on lr register for stacktraceMasami Hiramatsu
Currently the stacktrace on clang compiled arm kernel uses the 'lr' register to find the first frame address from pt_regs. However, that is wrong after calling another function, because the 'lr' register is used by 'bl' instruction and never be recovered. As same as gcc arm kernel, directly use the frame pointer (r11) of the pt_regs to find the first frame address. Note that this fixes kretprobe stacktrace issue only with CONFIG_UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER=y. For the CONFIG_UNWINDER_ARM, we need another fix. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-20ARM: Use of_get_cpu_hwid()Rob Herring
Replace the open coded parsing of CPU nodes' 'reg' property with of_get_cpu_hwid(). This change drops an error message for missing 'reg' property, but that should not be necessary as the DT tools will ensure 'reg' is present. Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211006164332.1981454-3-robh@kernel.org
2021-10-19ARM: 9141/1: only warn about XIP address when not compile testingArnd Bergmann
In randconfig builds, we sometimes come across this warning: arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: XIP start address may cause MPU programming issues While this is helpful for actual systems to figure out why it fails, the warning does not provide any benefit for build testing, so guard it in a check for CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST, which is usually set on randconfig builds. Fixes: 216218308cfb ("ARM: 8713/1: NOMMU: Support MPU in XIP configuration") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-10-19ARM: 9138/1: fix link warning with XIP + frame-pointerArnd Bergmann
When frame pointers are used instead of the ARM unwinder, and the kernel is built using clang with an external assembler and CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL, every file produces two warnings like: arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: warning: orphan section `.ARM.extab' from `net/mac802154/util.o' being placed in section `.ARM.extab' arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: warning: orphan section `.ARM.exidx' from `net/mac802154/util.o' being placed in section `.ARM.exidx' The same fix was already merged for the normal (non-XIP) linker script, with a longer description. Fixes: c39866f268f8 ("arm/build: Always handle .ARM.exidx and .ARM.extab sections") Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-10-19ARM: 9125/1: fix incorrect use of get_kernel_nofault()Ard Biesheuvel
Commit 344179fc7ef4 ("ARM: 9106/1: traps: use get_kernel_nofault instead of set_fs()") replaced an occurrence of __get_user() with get_kernel_nofault(), but inverted the sense of the conditional in the process, resulting in no values to be printed at all. I.e., every exception stack now looks like this: Exception stack(0xc18d1fb0 to 0xc18d1ff8) 1fa0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? 1fc0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? 1fe0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? which is rather unhelpful. Fixes: 344179fc7ef4 ("ARM: 9106/1: traps: use get_kernel_nofault instead of set_fs()") Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-10-19ARM: 9125/1: fix incorrect use of get_kernel_nofault()Ard Biesheuvel
Commit 344179fc7ef4 ("ARM: 9106/1: traps: use get_kernel_nofault instead of set_fs()") replaced an occurrence of __get_user() with get_kernel_nofault(), but inverted the sense of the conditional in the process, resulting in no values to be printed at all. I.e., every exception stack now looks like this: Exception stack(0xc18d1fb0 to 0xc18d1ff8) 1fa0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? 1fc0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? 1fe0: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? which is rather unhelpful. Fixes: 344179fc7ef4 ("ARM: 9106/1: traps: use get_kernel_nofault instead of set_fs()") Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-10-15sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blockedKees Cook
Having a stable wchan means the process must be blocked and for it to stay that way while performing stack unwinding. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> [arm] Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211008111626.332092234@infradead.org
2021-10-08ftrace: Cleanup ftrace_dyn_arch_init()Weizhao Ouyang
Most of ARCHs use empty ftrace_dyn_arch_init(), introduce a weak common ftrace_dyn_arch_init() to cleanup them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210909090216.1955240-1-o451686892@gmail.com Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> (s390) Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> (parisc) Signed-off-by: Weizhao Ouyang <o451686892@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-09-27ARM: smp: Enable THREAD_INFO_IN_TASKArd Biesheuvel
Now that we no longer rely on thread_info living at the base of the task stack to be able to access the 'current' pointer, we can wire up the generic support for moving thread_info into the task struct itself. Note that this requires us to update the cpu field in thread_info explicitly, now that the core code no longer does so. Ideally, we would switch the percpu code to access the cpu field in task_struct instead, but this unleashes #include circular dependency hell. Co-developed-by: Keith Packard <keithpac@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithpac@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Tested-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
2021-09-27ARM: smp: Store current pointer in TPIDRURO register if availableArd Biesheuvel
Now that the user space TLS register is assigned on every return to user space, we can use it to keep the 'current' pointer while running in the kernel. This removes the need to access it via thread_info, which is located at the base of the stack, but will be moved out of there in a subsequent patch. Use the __builtin_thread_pointer() helper when available - this will help GCC understand that reloading the value within the same function is not necessary, even when using the per-task stack protector (which also generates accesses via the TLS register). For example, the generated code below loads TPIDRURO only once, and uses it to access both the stack canary and the preempt_count fields. <do_one_initcall>: e92d 41f0 stmdb sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, lr} ee1d 4f70 mrc 15, 0, r4, cr13, cr0, {3} 4606 mov r6, r0 b094 sub sp, #80 ; 0x50 f8d4 34e8 ldr.w r3, [r4, #1256] ; 0x4e8 <- stack canary 9313 str r3, [sp, #76] ; 0x4c f8d4 8004 ldr.w r8, [r4, #4] <- preempt count Co-developed-by: Keith Packard <keithpac@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithpac@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Tested-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
2021-09-27ARM: smp: Free up the TLS register while running in the kernelArd Biesheuvel
To prepare for a subsequent patch that stores the current task pointer in the user space TLS register while running in the kernel, modify the set_tls and switch_tls routines not to touch the register directly, and update the return to user space code to load the correct value. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Tested-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
2021-09-27ARM: smp: Pass task to secondary_start_kernelKeith Packard
This avoids needing to compute the task pointer in this function, which will no longer be possible once we move thread_info off the stack. Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithpac@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Tested-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
2021-09-27gcc-plugins: arm-ssp: Prepare for THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK supportArd Biesheuvel
We will be enabling THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK support for ARM, which means that we can no longer load the stack canary value by masking the stack pointer and taking the copy that lives in thread_info. Instead, we will be able to load it from the task_struct directly, by using the TPIDRURO register which will hold the current task pointer when THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK is in effect. This is much more straight-forward, and allows us to declutter this code a bit while at it. Note that this means that ARMv6 (non-v6K) SMP systems can no longer use this feature, but those are quite rare to begin with, so this is a reasonable trade off. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Tested-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
2021-09-22entry: rseq: Call rseq_handle_notify_resume() in tracehook_notify_resume()Sean Christopherson
Invoke rseq_handle_notify_resume() from tracehook_notify_resume() now that the two function are always called back-to-back by architectures that have rseq. The rseq helper is stubbed out for architectures that don't support rseq, i.e. this is a nop across the board. Note, tracehook_notify_resume() is horribly named and arguably does not belong in tracehook.h as literally every line of code in it has nothing to do with tracing. But, that's been true since commit a42c6ded827d ("move key_repace_session_keyring() into tracehook_notify_resume()") first usurped tracehook_notify_resume() back in 2012. Punt cleaning that mess up to future patches. No functional change intended. Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210901203030.1292304-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-09Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds
Pull ARM development updates from Russell King: - Rename "mod_init" and "mod_exit" so that initcall debug output is actually useful (Randy Dunlap) - Update maintainers entries for linux-arm-kernel to indicate it is moderated for non-subscribers (Randy Dunlap) - Move install rules to arch/arm/Makefile (Masahiro Yamada) - Drop unnecessary ARCH_NR_GPIOS definition (Linus Walleij) - Don't warn about atags_to_fdt() stack size (David Heidelberg) - Speed up unaligned copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault (Arnd Bergmann) - Get rid of set_fs() usage (Arnd Bergmann) - Remove checks for GCC prior to v4.6 (Geert Uytterhoeven) * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: ARM: 9118/1: div64: Remove always-true __div64_const32_is_OK() duplicate ARM: 9117/1: asm-generic: div64: Remove always-true __div64_const32_is_OK() ARM: 9116/1: unified: Remove check for gcc < 4 ARM: 9110/1: oabi-compat: fix oabi epoll sparse warning ARM: 9113/1: uaccess: remove set_fs() implementation ARM: 9112/1: uaccess: add __{get,put}_kernel_nofault ARM: 9111/1: oabi-compat: rework fcntl64() emulation ARM: 9114/1: oabi-compat: rework sys_semtimedop emulation ARM: 9108/1: oabi-compat: rework epoll_wait/epoll_pwait emulation ARM: 9107/1: syscall: always store thread_info->abi_syscall ARM: 9109/1: oabi-compat: add epoll_pwait handler ARM: 9106/1: traps: use get_kernel_nofault instead of set_fs() ARM: 9115/1: mm/maccess: fix unaligned copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault ARM: 9105/1: atags_to_fdt: don't warn about stack size ARM: 9103/1: Drop ARCH_NR_GPIOS definition ARM: 9102/1: move theinstall rules to arch/arm/Makefile ARM: 9100/1: MAINTAINERS: mark all linux-arm-kernel@infradead list as moderated ARM: 9099/1: crypto: rename 'mod_init' & 'mod_exit' functions to be module-specific
2021-09-08Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "147 patches, based on 7d2a07b769330c34b4deabeed939325c77a7ec2f. Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memory-hotplug, rmap, ioremap, highmem, cleanups, secretmem, kfence, damon, and vmscan), alpha, percpu, procfs, misc, core-kernel, MAINTAINERS, lib, checkpatch, epoll, init, nilfs2, coredump, fork, pids, criu, kconfig, selftests, ipc, and scripts" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (94 commits) scripts: check_extable: fix typo in user error message mm/workingset: correct kernel-doc notations ipc: replace costly bailout check in sysvipc_find_ipc() selftests/memfd: remove unused variable Kconfig.debug: drop selecting non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH configs: remove the obsolete CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV prctl: allow to setup brk for et_dyn executables pid: cleanup the stale comment mentioning pidmap_init(). kernel/fork.c: unexport get_{mm,task}_exe_file coredump: fix memleak in dump_vma_snapshot() fs/coredump.c: log if a core dump is aborted due to changed file permissions nilfs2: use refcount_dec_and_lock() to fix potential UAF nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_snapshot_group nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_snapshot_group nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_##name##_group nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_##name##_group nilfs2: fix NULL pointer in nilfs_##name##_attr_release nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_device_group trap: cleanup trap_init() init: move usermodehelper_enable() to populate_rootfs() ...
2021-09-08trap: cleanup trap_init()Kefeng Wang
There are some empty trap_init() definitions in different ARCHs, Introduce a new weak trap_init() function to clean them up. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210812123602.76356-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> [arm32] Acked-by: Vineet Gupta [arc] Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <palmerdabbelt@google.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when any symbol is redefined. - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external modules. - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the kernel without CROSS_COMPILE. - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang. - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing <stdarg.h> from the compiler. - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer. - Drop stale cc-option tests. - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG to handle symbols in inline assembly. - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules. - Various cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits) kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO kbuild: remove stale *.symversions kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune= arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...) kbuild: sh: remove unused install script kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning ...
2021-09-03Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "173 patches. Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap, bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock, oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (173 commits) mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise() mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated() selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test mm: KSM: fix data type selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test selftests: vm: add KSM merge test mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease mm: introduce process_mrelease system call memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node() mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY ...
2021-09-03memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method privateMike Rapoport
There are a lot of uses of memblock_find_in_range() along with memblock_reserve() from the times memblock allocation APIs did not exist. memblock_find_in_range() is the very core of memblock allocations, so any future changes to its internal behaviour would mandate updates of all the users outside memblock. Replace the calls to memblock_find_in_range() with an equivalent calls to memblock_phys_alloc() and memblock_phys_alloc_range() and make memblock_find_in_range() private method of memblock. This simplifies the callers, ensures that (unlikely) errors in memblock_reserve() are handled and improves maintainability of memblock_find_in_range(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210816122622.30279-1-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64] Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shtuemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [ACPI] Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr> [riscv] Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-01Merge tag 'printk-for-5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Optionally, provide an index of possible printk messages via <debugfs>/printk/index/. It can be used when monitoring important kernel messages on a farm of various hosts. The monitor has to be updated when some messages has changed or are not longer available by a newly deployed kernel. - Add printk.console_no_auto_verbose boot parameter. It allows to generate crash dump even with slow consoles in a reasonable time frame. - Remove printk_safe buffers. The messages are always stored directly to the main logbuffer, even in NMI or recursive context. Also it allows to serialize syslog operations by a mutex instead of a spin lock. - Misc clean up and build fixes. * tag 'printk-for-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: printk/index: Fix -Wunused-function warning lib/nmi_backtrace: Serialize even messages about idle CPUs printk: Add printk.console_no_auto_verbose boot parameter printk: Remove console_silent() lib/test_scanf: Handle n_bits == 0 in random tests printk: syslog: close window between wait and read printk: convert @syslog_lock to mutex printk: remove NMI tracking printk: remove safe buffers printk: track/limit recursion lib/nmi_backtrace: explicitly serialize banner and regs printk: Move the printk() kerneldoc comment to its new home printk/index: Fix warning about missing prototypes MIPS/asm/printk: Fix build failure caused by printk printk: index: Add indexing support to dev_printk printk: Userspace format indexing support printk: Rework parse_prefix into printk_parse_prefix printk: Straighten out log_flags into printk_info_flags string_helpers: Escape double quotes in escape_special printk/console: Check consistent sequence number when handling race in console_unlock()
2021-09-01Merge tag 'soc-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/socLinus Torvalds
Pull ARM SoC updates from Arnd Bergmann: "There are three noteworthy updates for 32-bit arm platforms this time: - The Microchip SAMA7 family based on Cortex-A7 gets introduced, a new cousin to the older SAM9 (ARM9xx based) and SAMA5 (Cortex-A5 based) SoCs. - The ixp4xx platform (based on Intel XScale) is finally converted to device tree, and all the old board files are getting removed now. - The Cirrus Logic EP93xx platform loses support for the old MaverickCrunch FPU. Support for compiling user space applications was already removed in gcc-4.9, and the kernel support for old applications could not be built with clang ias. After confirming that there are no remaining users, removing this from the kernel seemed better than adding support for unused features to clang. There are minor updates to the aspeed, omap and samsung platforms" * tag 'soc-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (48 commits) soc: aspeed-lpc-ctrl: Fix clock cleanup in error path ARM: s3c: delete unneed local variable "delay" soc: aspeed: Re-enable FWH2AHB on AST2600 soc: aspeed: socinfo: Add AST2625 variant soc: aspeed: p2a-ctrl: Fix boundary check for mmap soc: aspeed: lpc-ctrl: Fix boundary check for mmap ARM: ixp4xx: Delete the Freecom FSG-3 boardfiles ARM: ixp4xx: Delete GTWX5715 board files ARM: ixp4xx: Delete Coyote and IXDPG425 boardfiles ARM: ixp4xx: Delete Intel reference design boardfiles ARM: ixp4xx: Delete Avila boardfiles ARM: ixp4xx: Delete the Arcom Vulcan boardfiles ARM: ixp4xx: Delete Gateway WG302v2 boardfiles ARM: ixp4xx: Delete Omicron boardfiles ARM: ixp4xx: Delete the D-Link DSM-G600 boardfiles ARM: ixp4xx: Delete NAS100D boardfiles ARM: ixp4xx: Delete NSLU2 boardfiles arm: omap2: Drop the unused OMAP_PACKAGE_* KConfig entries arm: omap2: Drop obsolete MACH_OMAP3_PANDORA entry ARM: ep93xx: remove MaverickCrunch support ...
2021-09-01Merge branch 'siginfo-si_trapno-for-v5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull siginfo si_trapno updates from Eric Biederman: "The full set of si_trapno changes was not appropriate as a fix for the newly added SIGTRAP TRAP_PERF, and so I postponed the rest of the related cleanups. This is the rest of the cleanups for si_trapno that reduces it from being a really weird arch special case that is expect to be always present (but isn't) on the architectures that support it to being yet another field in the _sigfault union of struct siginfo. The changes have been reviewed and marinated in linux-next. With the removal of this awkward special case new code (like SIGTRAP TRAP_PERF) that works across architectures should be easier to write and maintain" * 'siginfo-si_trapno-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: signal: Rename SIL_PERF_EVENT SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT for consistency signal: Verify the alignment and size of siginfo_t signal: Remove the generic __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO support signal/alpha: si_trapno is only used with SIGFPE and SIGTRAP TRAP_UNK signal/sparc: si_trapno is only used with SIGILL ILL_ILLTRP arm64: Add compile-time asserts for siginfo_t offsets arm: Add compile-time asserts for siginfo_t offsets sparc64: Add compile-time asserts for siginfo_t offsets
2021-08-30Merge branch 'rework/printk_safe-removal' into for-linusPetr Mladek
2021-08-20ARM: 9110/1: oabi-compat: fix oabi epoll sparse warningArnd Bergmann
As my patches change the oabi epoll definition, I received a report from the kernel test robot about a pre-existing issue with a mismatched __poll_t type. The OABI code was correct when it was initially added in linux-2.16, but a later (also correct) change to the generic __poll_t triggered a type mismatch warning from sparse. As __poll_t is always 32-bit bits wide and otherwise compatible, using this instead of __u32 in the oabi_epoll_event definition is a valid workaround. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Fixes: 8ced390c2b18 ("define __poll_t, annotate constants") Fixes: ee219b946e4b ("uapi: turn __poll_t sparse checks on by default") Fixes: 687ad0191488 ("[ARM] 3109/1: old ABI compat: syscall wrappers for ABI impedance matching") Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-08-20ARM: 9113/1: uaccess: remove set_fs() implementationArnd Bergmann
There are no remaining callers of set_fs(), so just remove it along with all associated code that operates on thread_info->addr_limit. There are still further optimizations that can be done: - In get_user(), the address check could be moved entirely into the out of line code, rather than passing a constant as an argument, - I assume the DACR handling can be simplified as we now only change it during user access when CONFIG_CPU_SW_DOMAIN_PAN is set, but not during set_fs(). Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-08-20ARM: 9111/1: oabi-compat: rework fcntl64() emulationArnd Bergmann
This is one of the last users of get_fs(), and this is fairly easy to change, since the infrastructure for it is already there. The replacement here is essentially a copy of the existing fcntl64() syscall entry function. Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-08-20ARM: 9114/1: oabi-compat: rework sys_semtimedop emulationArnd Bergmann
sys_oabi_semtimedop() is one of the last users of set_fs() on Arm. To remove this one, expose the internal code of the actual implementation that operates on a kernel pointer and call it directly after copying. There should be no measurable impact on the normal execution of this function, and it makes the overly long function a little shorter, which may help readability. While reworking the oabi version, make it behave a little more like the native one, using kvmalloc_array() and restructure the code flow in a similar way. The naming of __do_semtimedop() is not very good, I hope someone can come up with a better name. One regression was spotted by kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> and fixed before the first mailing list submission. Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-08-20ARM: 9108/1: oabi-compat: rework epoll_wait/epoll_pwait emulationArnd Bergmann
The epoll_wait() system call wrapper is one of the remaining users of the set_fs() infrasturcture for Arm. Changing it to not require set_fs() is rather complex unfortunately. The approach I'm taking here is to allow architectures to override the code that copies the output to user space, and let the oabi-compat implementation check whether it is getting called from an EABI or OABI system call based on the thread_info->syscall value. The in_oabi_syscall() check here mirrors the in_compat_syscall() and in_x32_syscall() helpers for 32-bit compat implementations on other architectures. Overall, the amount of code goes down, at least with the newly added sys_oabi_epoll_pwait() helper getting removed again. The downside is added complexity in the source code for the native implementation. There should be no difference in runtime performance except for Arm kernels with CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT enabled that now have to go through an external function call to check which of the two variants to use. Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-08-20ARM: 9107/1: syscall: always store thread_info->abi_syscallArnd Bergmann
The system call number is used in a a couple of places, in particular ptrace, seccomp and /proc/<pid>/syscall. The last one apparently never worked reliably on ARM for tasks that are not currently getting traced. Storing the syscall number in the normal entry path makes it work, as well as allowing us to see if the current system call is for OABI compat mode, which is the next thing I want to hook into. Since the thread_info->syscall field is not just the number any more, it is now renamed to abi_syscall. In kernels that enable both OABI and EABI, the upper bits of this field encode 0x900000 (__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE) for OABI tasks, while normal EABI tasks do not set the upper bits. This makes it possible to implement the in_oabi_syscall() helper later. All other users of thread_info->syscall go through the syscall_get_nr() helper, which in turn filters out the ABI bits. Note that the ABI information is lost with PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL, so one cannot set the internal number to a particular version, but this was already the case. We could change it to let gdb encode the ABI type along with the syscall in a CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT-enabled kernel, but that itself would be a (backwards-compatible) ABI change, so I don't do it here. Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-08-20ARM: 9109/1: oabi-compat: add epoll_pwait handlerArnd Bergmann
The epoll_wait() syscall has a special version for OABI compat mode to convert the arguments to the EABI structure layout of the kernel. However, the later epoll_pwait() syscall was added in arch/arm in linux-2.6.32 without this conversion. Use the same kind of handler for both. Fixes: 369842658a36 ("ARM: 5677/1: ARM support for TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK/pselect6/ppoll/epoll_pwait") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-08-20ARM: 9106/1: traps: use get_kernel_nofault instead of set_fs()Arnd Bergmann
ARM uses set_fs() and __get_user() to allow the stack dumping code to access possibly invalid pointers carefully. These can be changed to the simpler get_kernel_nofault(), and allow the eventual removal of set_fs(). dump_instr() will print either kernel or user space pointers, depending on how it was called. For dump_mem(), I assume we are only interested in kernel pointers, and the only time that this is called with user_mode(regs)==true is when the regs themselves are unreliable as a result of the condition that caused the trap. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-08-19isystem: trim/fixup stdarg.h and other headersAlexey Dobriyan
Delete/fixup few includes in anticipation of global -isystem compile option removal. Note: crypto/aegis128-neon-inner.c keeps <stddef.h> due to redefinition of uintptr_t error (one definition comes from <stddef.h>, another from <linux/types.h>). Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-08-10ARM: 9104/2: Fix Keystone 2 kernel mapping regressionLinus Walleij
This fixes a Keystone 2 regression discovered as a side effect of defining an passing the physical start/end sections of the kernel to the MMU remapping code. As the Keystone applies an offset to all physical addresses, including those identified and patches by phys2virt, we fail to account for this offset in the kernel_sec_start and kernel_sec_end variables. Further these offsets can extend into the 64bit range on LPAE systems such as the Keystone 2. Fix it like this: - Extend kernel_sec_start and kernel_sec_end to be 64bit - Add the offset also to kernel_sec_start and kernel_sec_end As passing kernel_sec_start and kernel_sec_end as 64bit invariably incurs BE8 endianness issues I have attempted to dry-code around these. Tested on the Vexpress QEMU model both with and without LPAE enabled. Fixes: 6e121df14ccd ("ARM: 9090/1: Map the lowmem and kernel separately") Reported-by: Nishanth Menon <nmenon@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Tested-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nmenon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2021-08-04ARM: ep93xx: remove MaverickCrunch supportArnd Bergmann
The MaverickCrunch support for ep93xx never made it into glibc and was removed from gcc in its 4.8 release in 2012. It is now one of the last parts of arch/arm/ that fails to build with the clang integrated assembler, which is unlikely to ever want to support it. The two alternatives are to force the use of binutils/gas when building the crunch support, or to remove it entirely. According to Hartley Sweeten: "Martin Guy did a lot of work trying to get the maverick crunch working but I was never able to successfully use it for anything. It "kind" of works but depending on the EP93xx silicon revision there are still a number of hardware bugs that either give imprecise or garbage results. I have no problem with removing the kernel support for the maverick crunch." Unless someone else comes up with a good reason to keep it around, remove it now. This touches mostly the ep93xx platform, but removes a bit of code from ARM common ptrace and signal frame handling as well. If there are remaining users of MaverickCrunch, they can use LTS kernels for at least another five years before kernel support ends. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20210802141245.1146772-1-arnd@kernel.org/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20210226164345.3889993-1-arnd@kernel.org/ Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1272 Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/legacy-ml/gcc/2008-03/msg01063.html Cc: "Martin Guy" <martinwguy@martinwguy@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2021-07-26printk: remove NMI trackingJohn Ogness
All NMI contexts are handled the same as the safe context: store the message and defer printing. There is no need to have special NMI context tracking for this. Using in_nmi() is enough. There are several parts of the kernel that are manually calling into the printk NMI context tracking in order to cause general printk deferred printing: arch/arm/kernel/smp.c arch/powerpc/kexec/crash.c kernel/trace/trace.c For arm/kernel/smp.c and powerpc/kexec/crash.c, provide a new function pair printk_deferred_enter/exit that explicitly achieves the same objective. For ftrace, remove the printk context manipulation completely. It was added in commit 03fc7f9c99c1 ("printk/nmi: Prevent deadlock when accessing the main log buffer in NMI"). The purpose was to enforce storing messages directly into the ring buffer even in NMI context. It really should have only modified the behavior in NMI context. There is no need for a special behavior any longer. All messages are always stored directly now. The console deferring is handled transparently in vprintk(). Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> [pmladek@suse.com: Remove special handling in ftrace.c completely. Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715193359.25946-5-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2021-07-23signal: Verify the alignment and size of siginfo_tEric W. Biederman
Update the static assertions about siginfo_t to also describe it's alignment and size. While investigating if it was possible to add a 64bit field into siginfo_t[1] it became apparent that the alignment of siginfo_t is as much a part of the ABI as the size of the structure. If the alignment changes siginfo_t when embedded in another structure can move to a different offset. Which is not acceptable from an ABI structure. So document that fact and add static assertions to notify developers if they change change the alignment by accident. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YJEZdhe6JGFNYlum@elver.google.com Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210505141101.11519-4-ebiederm@xmission.co Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/875yxaxmyl.fsf_-_@disp2133 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2021-07-23arm: Add compile-time asserts for siginfo_t offsetsMarco Elver
To help catch ABI breaks at compile-time, add compile-time assertions to verify the siginfo_t layout. This could have caught that we cannot portably add 64-bit integers to siginfo_t on 32-bit architectures like Arm before reaching -next: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210422191823.79012-1-elver@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210429190734.624918-2-elver@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210505141101.11519-2-ebiederm@xmission.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87y2a7xx9q.fsf_-_@disp2133 Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2021-07-19printk: Userspace format indexing supportChris Down
We have a number of systems industry-wide that have a subset of their functionality that works as follows: 1. Receive a message from local kmsg, serial console, or netconsole; 2. Apply a set of rules to classify the message; 3. Do something based on this classification (like scheduling a remediation for the machine), rinse, and repeat. As a couple of examples of places we have this implemented just inside Facebook, although this isn't a Facebook-specific problem, we have this inside our netconsole processing (for alarm classification), and as part of our machine health checking. We use these messages to determine fairly important metrics around production health, and it's important that we get them right. While for some kinds of issues we have counters, tracepoints, or metrics with a stable interface which can reliably indicate the issue, in order to react to production issues quickly we need to work with the interface which most kernel developers naturally use when developing: printk. Most production issues come from unexpected phenomena, and as such usually the code in question doesn't have easily usable tracepoints or other counters available for the specific problem being mitigated. We have a number of lines of monitoring defence against problems in production (host metrics, process metrics, service metrics, etc), and where it's not feasible to reliably monitor at another level, this kind of pragmatic netconsole monitoring is essential. As one would expect, monitoring using printk is rather brittle for a number of reasons -- most notably that the message might disappear entirely in a new version of the kernel, or that the message may change in some way that the regex or other classification methods start to silently fail. One factor that makes this even harder is that, under normal operation, many of these messages are never expected to be hit. For example, there may be a rare hardware bug which one wants to detect if it was to ever happen again, but its recurrence is not likely or anticipated. This precludes using something like checking whether the printk in question was printed somewhere fleetwide recently to determine whether the message in question is still present or not, since we don't anticipate that it should be printed anywhere, but still need to monitor for its future presence in the long-term. This class of issue has happened on a number of occasions, causing unhealthy machines with hardware issues to remain in production for longer than ideal. As a recent example, some monitoring around blk_update_request fell out of date and caused semi-broken machines to remain in production for longer than would be desirable. Searching through the codebase to find the message is also extremely fragile, because many of the messages are further constructed beyond their callsite (eg. btrfs_printk and other module-specific wrappers, each with their own functionality). Even if they aren't, guessing the format and formulation of the underlying message based on the aesthetics of the message emitted is not a recipe for success at scale, and our previous issues with fleetwide machine health checking demonstrate as much. This provides a solution to the issue of silently changed or deleted printks: we record pointers to all printk format strings known at compile time into a new .printk_index section, both in vmlinux and modules. At runtime, this can then be iterated by looking at <debugfs>/printk/index/<module>, which emits the following format, both readable by humans and able to be parsed by machines: $ head -1 vmlinux; shuf -n 5 vmlinux # <level[,flags]> filename:line function "format" <5> block/blk-settings.c:661 disk_stack_limits "%s: Warning: Device %s is misaligned\n" <4> kernel/trace/trace.c:8296 trace_create_file "Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n" <6> arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c:144 _hpet_print_config "hpet: %s(%d):\n" <6> init/do_mounts.c:605 prepare_namespace "Waiting for root device %s...\n" <6> drivers/acpi/osl.c:1410 acpi_no_auto_serialize_setup "ACPI: auto-serialization disabled\n" This mitigates the majority of cases where we have a highly-specific printk which we want to match on, as we can now enumerate and check whether the format changed or the printk callsite disappeared entirely in userspace. This allows us to catch changes to printks we monitor earlier and decide what to do about it before it becomes problematic. There is no additional runtime cost for printk callers or printk itself, and the assembly generated is exactly the same. Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> # for module.{c,h} Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e42070983637ac5e384f17fbdbe86d19c7b212a5.1623775748.git.chris@chrisdown.name