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2019-11-11arm: remove ioremap_cachedChristoph Hellwig
No users of ioremap_cached are left, remove it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-09-26mm: treewide: clarify pgtable_page_{ctor,dtor}() namingMark Rutland
The naming of pgtable_page_{ctor,dtor}() seems to have confused a few people, and until recently arm64 used these erroneously/pointlessly for other levels of page table. To make it incredibly clear that these only apply to the PTE level, and to align with the naming of pgtable_pmd_page_{ctor,dtor}(), let's rename them to pgtable_pte_page_{ctor,dtor}(). These changes were generated with the following shell script: ---- git grep -lw 'pgtable_page_.tor' | while read FILE; do sed -i '{s/pgtable_page_ctor/pgtable_pte_page_ctor/}' $FILE; sed -i '{s/pgtable_page_dtor/pgtable_pte_page_dtor/}' $FILE; done ---- ... with the documentation re-flowed to remain under 80 columns, and whitespace fixed up in macros to keep backslashes aligned. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722141133.3116-1-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k] Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-10ARM: 8904/1: skip nomap memblocks while finding the lowmem/highmem boundaryChester Lin
adjust_lowmem_bounds() checks every memblocks in order to find the boundary between lowmem and highmem. However some memblocks could be marked as NOMAP so they are not used by kernel, which should be skipped while calculating the boundary. Signed-off-by: Chester Lin <clin@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2019-09-06ARM: 8903/1: ensure that usable memory in bank 0 starts from a PMD-aligned ↵Mike Rapoport
address The calculation of memblock_limit in adjust_lowmem_bounds() assumes that bank 0 starts from a PMD-aligned address. However, the beginning of the first bank may be NOMAP memory and the start of usable memory will be not aligned to PMD boundary. In such case the memblock_limit will be set to the end of the NOMAP region, which will prevent any memblock allocations. Mark the region between the end of the NOMAP area and the next PMD-aligned address as NOMAP as well, so that the usable memory will start at PMD-aligned address. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2019-07-12arm: switch to generic version of pte allocationMike Rapoport
Replace __get_free_page() and alloc_pages() calls with the generic __pte_alloc_one_kernel() and __pte_alloc_one(). There is no functional change for the kernel PTE allocation. The difference for the user PTEs, is that the clear_pte_table() is now called after pgtable_page_ctor() and the addition of __GFP_ACCOUNT to the GFP flags. The conversion to the generic version of pte_free_kernel() removes the NULL check for pte. The pte_free() version on arm is identical to the generic one and can be simply dropped. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557296232-15361-4-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Sam Creasey <sammy@sammy.net> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-06-19treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500Thomas Gleixner
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation # extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-12treewide: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()Mike Rapoport
Add check for the return value of memblock_alloc*() functions and call panic() in case of error. The panic message repeats the one used by panicing memblock allocators with adjustment of parameters to include only relevant ones. The replacement was mostly automated with semantic patches like the one below with manual massaging of format strings. @@ expression ptr, size, align; @@ ptr = memblock_alloc(size, align); + if (!ptr) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n", __func__, size, align); [anders.roxell@linaro.org: use '%pa' with 'phys_addr_t' type] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131161046.21886-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org [rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix format strings for panics after memblock_alloc] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548950940-15145-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com [rppt@linux.ibm.com: don't panic if the allocation in sparse_buffer_init fails] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131074018.GD28876@rapoport-lnx [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix xtensa printk warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-20-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky] Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> [MIPS] Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> [s390] Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen] Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k] Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa] Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07arm, s390, unicore32: remove oneliner wrappers for memblock_alloc()Mike Rapoport
arm, s390 and unicore32 use oneliner wrappers for memblock_alloc(). Replace their usage with direct call to memblock_alloc(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1546248566-14910-7-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07arch: simplify several early memory allocationsMike Rapoport
There are several early memory allocations in arch/ code that use memblock_phys_alloc() to allocate memory, convert the returned physical address to the virtual address and then set the allocated memory to zero. Exactly the same behaviour can be achieved simply by calling memblock_alloc(): it allocates the memory in the same way as memblock_phys_alloc(), then it performs the phys_to_virt() conversion and clears the allocated memory. Replace the longer sequence with a simpler call to memblock_alloc(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1546248566-14910-6-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31memblock: rename memblock_alloc{_nid,_try_nid} to memblock_phys_alloc*Mike Rapoport
Make it explicit that the caller gets a physical address rather than a virtual one. This will also allow using meblock_alloc prefix for memblock allocations returning virtual address, which is done in the following patches. The conversion is done using the following semantic patch: @@ expression e1, e2, e3; @@ ( - memblock_alloc(e1, e2) + memblock_phys_alloc(e1, e2) | - memblock_alloc_nid(e1, e2, e3) + memblock_phys_alloc_nid(e1, e2, e3) | - memblock_alloc_try_nid(e1, e2, e3) + memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid(e1, e2, e3) ) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-7-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-06-29ARM: 8685/1: ensure memblock-limit is pmd-alignedDoug Berger
The pmd containing memblock_limit is cleared by prepare_page_table() which creates the opportunity for early_alloc() to allocate unmapped memory if memblock_limit is not pmd aligned causing a boot-time hang. Commit 965278dcb8ab ("ARM: 8356/1: mm: handle non-pmd-aligned end of RAM") attempted to resolve this problem, but there is a path through the adjust_lowmem_bounds() routine where if all memory regions start and end on pmd-aligned addresses the memblock_limit will be set to arm_lowmem_limit. Since arm_lowmem_limit can be affected by the vmalloc early parameter, the value of arm_lowmem_limit may not be pmd-aligned. This commit corrects this oversight such that memblock_limit is always rounded down to pmd-alignment. Fixes: 965278dcb8ab ("ARM: 8356/1: mm: handle non-pmd-aligned end of RAM") Signed-off-by: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2017-05-08Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - HYP mode stub supports kexec/kdump on 32-bit - improved PMU support - virtual interrupt controller performance improvements - support for userspace virtual interrupt controller (slower, but necessary for KVM on the weird Broadcom SoCs used by the Raspberry Pi 3) MIPS: - basic support for hardware virtualization (ImgTec P5600/P6600/I6400 and Cavium Octeon III) PPC: - in-kernel acceleration for VFIO s390: - support for guests without storage keys - adapter interruption suppression x86: - usual range of nVMX improvements, notably nested EPT support for accessed and dirty bits - emulation of CPL3 CPUID faulting generic: - first part of VCPU thread request API - kvm_stat improvements" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (227 commits) kvm: nVMX: Don't validate disabled secondary controls KVM: put back #ifndef CONFIG_S390 around kvm_vcpu_kick Revert "KVM: Support vCPU-based gfn->hva cache" tools/kvm: fix top level makefile KVM: x86: don't hold kvm->lock in KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING KVM: Documentation: remove VM mmap documentation kvm: nVMX: Remove superfluous VMX instruction fault checks KVM: x86: fix emulation of RSM and IRET instructions KVM: mark requests that need synchronization KVM: return if kvm_vcpu_wake_up() did wake up the VCPU KVM: add explicit barrier to kvm_vcpu_kick KVM: perform a wake_up in kvm_make_all_cpus_request KVM: mark requests that do not need a wakeup KVM: remove #ifndef CONFIG_S390 around kvm_vcpu_wake_up KVM: x86: always use kvm_make_request instead of set_bit KVM: add kvm_{test,clear}_request to replace {test,clear}_bit s390: kvm: Cpu model support for msa6, msa7 and msa8 KVM: x86: remove irq disablement around KVM_SET_CLOCK/KVM_GET_CLOCK kvm: better MWAIT emulation for guests KVM: x86: virtualize cpuid faulting ...
2017-04-20ARM: 8667/3: Fix memory attribute inconsistencies when using fixmapJon Medhurst
To cope with the variety in ARM architectures and configurations, the pagetable attributes for kernel memory are generated at runtime to match the system the kernel finds itself on. This calculated value is stored in pgprot_kernel. However, when early fixmap support was added for ARM (commit a5f4c561b3b1) the attributes used for mappings were hard coded because pgprot_kernel is not set up early enough. Unfortunately, when fixmap is used after early boot this means the memory being mapped can have different attributes to existing mappings, potentially leading to unpredictable behaviour. A specific problem also exists due to the hard coded values not include the 'shareable' attribute which means on systems where this matters (e.g. those with multiple CPU clusters) the cache contents for a memory location can become inconsistent between CPUs. To resolve these issues we change fixmap to use the same memory attributes (from pgprot_kernel) that the rest of the kernel uses. To enable this we need to refactor the initialisation code so build_mem_type_table() is called early enough. Note, that relies on early param parsing for memory type overrides passed via the kernel command line, so we need to make sure this call is still after parse_early_params(). [ardb: keep early_fixmap_init() before param parsing, for earlycon] Fixes: a5f4c561b3b1 ("ARM: 8415/1: early fixmap support for earlycon") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.3+ Tested-by: afzal mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2017-04-09ARM: Expose the VA/IDMAP offsetMarc Zyngier
The KVM code needs to be able to compute the address of symbols in its idmap page (the equivalent of a virt_to_idmap() call). Unfortunately, virt_to_idmap is slightly complicated, depending on the use of arch_phys_to_idmap_offset or not, and none of that is readily available at HYP. Instead, expose a single kimage_voffset variable which contains the offset between a kernel VA and its idmap address, enabling the VA->IDMAP conversion. This allows the KVM code to behave similarily to its arm64 counterpart. Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-02-28ARM: 8639/1: Define KERNEL_START and KERNEL_ENDFlorian Fainelli
In preparation for adding CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL support, define a set of common constants: KERNEL_START and KERNEL_END which abstract CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL vs. !CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL. Update the code where relevant. Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2017-02-28ARM: 8637/1: Adjust memory boundaries after reservationsLaura Abbott
adjust_lowmem_bounds is responsible for setting up the boundary for lowmem/highmem. This needs to be setup before memblock reservations can occur. At the time memblock reservations can occur, memory can also be removed from the system. The lowmem/highmem boundary and end of memory may be affected by this but it is currently not recalculated. On some systems this may be harmless, on others this may result in incorrect ranges being passed to the main memory allocator. Correct this by recalculating the lowmem/highmem boundary after all reservations have been made. Tested-by: Magnus Lilja <lilja.magnus@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2017-02-28ARM: 8636/1: Cleanup sanity_check_meminfoLaura Abbott
The logic for sanity_check_meminfo has become difficult to follow. Clean up the code so it's more obvious what the code is actually trying to do. Additionally, meminfo is now removed so rename the function to better describe its purpose. Tested-by: Magnus Lilja <lilja.magnus@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-10-06Merge branches 'misc' and 'sa1111-base' into for-linusRussell King
2016-09-12ARM: 8612/1: LPAE: initialize cache policy correctlyStefan Agner
The cachepolicy variable gets initialized using a masked pmd value. So far, the pmd has been masked with flags valid for the 2-page table format, but the 3-page table format requires a different mask. On LPAE, this lead to a wrong assumption of what initial cache policy has been used. Later a check forces the cache policy to writealloc and prints the following warning: Forcing write-allocate cache policy for SMP This patch introduces a new definition PMD_SECT_CACHE_MASK for both page table formats which masks in all cache flags in both cases. Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-08-12ARM: 8595/2: apply more __ro_after_initKees Cook
Guided by grsecurity's analogous __read_only markings in arch/arm, this applies several uses of __ro_after_init to structures that are only updated during __init. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-08-09ARM: 8591/1: mm: use fully constructed struct pages for EFI pgd allocationsArd Biesheuvel
The late_alloc() PTE allocation function used by create_mapping_late() does not call pgtable_page_ctor() on PTE pages it allocates, leaving the per-page spinlock uninitialized. Since generic page table manipulation code may assume that translation table pages that are not owned by init_mm are covered by fully constructed struct pages, the following crash may occur with the new UEFI memory attributes table code. efi: memattr: Processing EFI Memory Attributes table: efi: memattr: 0x0000ffa16000-0x0000ffa82fff [Runtime Code |RUN| | |XP| | | | | | | | ] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000010 pgd = c0204000 [00000010] *pgd=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP ARM Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.7.0-rc4-00063-g3882aa7b340b #361 Hardware name: Generic DT based system task: ed858000 ti: ed842000 task.ti: ed842000 PC is at __lock_acquire+0xa0/0x19a8 ... [<c038c830>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c038e4f8>] (lock_acquire+0x6c/0x88) [<c038e4f8>] (lock_acquire) from [<c0c06134>] (_raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x3c) [<c0c06134>] (_raw_spin_lock) from [<c0410384>] (apply_to_page_range+0xe8/0x238) [<c0410384>] (apply_to_page_range) from [<c1205f34>] (efi_set_mapping_permissions+0x54/0x5c) [<c1205f34>] (efi_set_mapping_permissions) from [<c1247474>] (efi_memattr_apply_permissions+0x2b8/0x378) [<c1247474>] (efi_memattr_apply_permissions) from [<c1248258>] (arm_enable_runtime_services+0x1f0/0x22c) [<c1248258>] (arm_enable_runtime_services) from [<c0301f0c>] (do_one_initcall+0x44/0x174) [<c0301f0c>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c1200d10>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x90/0x1e8) [<c1200d10>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c0bff690>] (kernel_init+0x8/0x114) [<c0bff690>] (kernel_init) from [<c0307ed0>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24) The crash is due to the fact that the UEFI page tables are not owned by init_mm, but are not covered by fully constructed struct pages. Given that the UEFI subsystem is currently the only user of create_mapping_late(), add an unconditional call to pgtable_page_ctor() to late_alloc(). Fixes: 9fc68b717c24 ("ARM/efi: Apply strict permissions for UEFI Runtime Services regions") Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-08-09ARM: 8590/1: sanity_check_meminfo(): avoid overflow on vmalloc_limitNicolas Pitre
To limit the amount of mapped low memory, we determine a physical address boundary based on the start of the vmalloc area using __pa(). Strictly speaking, the vmalloc area location is arbitrary and does not necessarily corresponds to a valid physical address. For example, if PAGE_OFFSET = 0x80000000 PHYS_OFFSET = 0x90000000 vmalloc_min = 0xf0000000 then __pa(vmalloc_min) overflows and returns a wrapped 0 when phys_addr_t is a 32-bit type. Then the code that follows determines that the entire physical memory is above that boundary and no low memory gets mapped at all: |[...] |Machine model: Freescale i.MX51 NA04 Board |Ignoring RAM at 0x90000000-0xb0000000 (!CONFIG_HIGHMEM) |Consider using a HIGHMEM enabled kernel. To avoid this problem let's make vmalloc_limit a 64-bit value all the time and determine that boundary explicitly without using __pa(). Reported-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Tested-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-03-19Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds
Pull ARM updates from Russell King: "Another mixture of changes this time around: - Split XIP linker file from main linker file to make it more maintainable, and various XIP fixes, and clean up a resulting macro. - Decompressor cleanups from Masahiro Yamada - Avoid printing an error for a missing L2 cache - Remove some duplicated symbols in System.map, and move vectors/stubs back into kernel VMA - Various low priority fixes from Arnd - Updates to allow bus match functions to return negative errno values, touching some drivers and the driver core. Greg has acked these changes. - Virtualisation platform udpates form Jean-Philippe Brucker. - Security enhancements from Kees Cook - Rework some Kconfig dependencies and move PSCI idle management code out of arch/arm into drivers/firmware/psci.c - ARM DMA mapping updates, touching media, acked by Mauro. - Fix places in ARM code which should be using virt_to_idmap() so that Keystone2 can work. - Fix Marvell Tauros2 to work again with non-DT boots. - Provide a delay timer for ARM Orion platforms" * 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (45 commits) ARM: 8546/1: dma-mapping: refactor to fix coherent+cma+gfp=0 ARM: 8547/1: dma-mapping: store buffer information ARM: 8543/1: decompressor: rename suffix_y to compress-y ARM: 8542/1: decompressor: merge piggy.*.S and simplify Makefile ARM: 8541/1: decompressor: drop redundant FORCE in Makefile ARM: 8540/1: decompressor: use clean-files instead of extra-y to clean files ARM: 8539/1: decompressor: drop more unneeded assignments to "targets" ARM: 8538/1: decompressor: drop unneeded assignments to "targets" ARM: 8532/1: uncompress: mark putc as inline ARM: 8531/1: turn init_new_context into an inline function ARM: 8530/1: remove VIRT_TO_BUS ARM: 8537/1: drop unused DEBUG_RODATA from XIP_KERNEL ARM: 8536/1: mm: hide __start_rodata_section_aligned for non-debug builds ARM: 8535/1: mm: DEBUG_RODATA makes no sense with XIP_KERNEL ARM: 8534/1: virt: fix hyp-stub build for pre-ARMv7 CPUs ARM: make the physical-relative calculation more obvious ARM: 8512/1: proc-v7.S: Adjust stack address when XIP_KERNEL ARM: 8411/1: Add default SPARSEMEM settings ARM: 8503/1: clk_register_clkdev: remove format string interface ARM: 8529/1: remove 'i' and 'zi' targets ...
2016-03-17mm: cleanup *pte_alloc* interfacesKirill A. Shutemov
There are few things about *pte_alloc*() helpers worth cleaning up: - 'vma' argument is unused, let's drop it; - most __pte_alloc() callers do speculative check for pmd_none(), before taking ptl: let's introduce pte_alloc() macro which does the check. The only direct user of __pte_alloc left is userfaultfd, which has different expectation about atomicity wrt pmd. - pte_alloc_map() and pte_alloc_map_lock() are redefined using pte_alloc(). [sudeep.holla@arm.com: fix build for arm64 hugetlbpage] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix arch/arm/mm/mmu.c some more] Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-02-11ARM: 8518/1: Use correct symbols for XIP_KERNELChris Brandt
For an XIP build, _etext does not represent the end of the binary image that needs to stay mapped into the MODULES_VADDR area. Years ago, data came before text in the memory map. However, now that the order is text/init/data, an XIP_KERNEL needs to map up to the data location in order to keep from cutting off parts of the kernel that are needed. We only map up to the beginning of data because data has already been copied, so there's no reason to keep it around anymore. A new symbol is created to make it clear what it is we are referring to. This fixes the bug where you might lose the end of your kernel area after page table setup is complete. Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-01-20Merge tag 'armsoc-multiplatform' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc Pull ARM SoC multiplatform code updates from Arnd Bergmann: "This branch is the culmination of 5 years of effort to bring the ARMv6 and ARMv7 platforms together such that they can all be enabled and boot the same kernel. It has been a tremendous amount of cleanup and refactoring by a huge number of people, and creation of several new (and major) subsystems to better abstract out all the platform details in an appropriate manner. The bulk of this branch is a large patchset from Arnd that brings several of the more minor and older platforms we have closer to multiplatform support. Among these are MMP, S3C64xx, Orion5x, mv78xx0 and realview Much of this is moving around header files from old mach directories, but there are also some cleanup patches of debug_ll (lowlevel debug per-platform options) and other parts. Linus Walleij also has some patchs to clean up the older ARM Realview platforms by finally introducing DT support, and Rob Herring has some for ARM Versatile which is now DT-only. Both of these platforms are now multiplatform. Finally, a couple of patches from Russell for Dove PMU, and a fix from Valentin Rothberg for Exynos ADC, which were rebased on top of the series to avoid conflicts" * tag 'armsoc-multiplatform' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (75 commits) ARM: realview: don't select SMP_ON_UP for UP builds ARM: s3c: simplify s3c_irqwake_{e,}intallow definition ARM: s3c64xx: fix pm-debug compilation iio: exynos-adc: fix irqf_oneshot.cocci warnings ARM: realview: build realview-dt SMP support only when used ARM: realview: select apropriate targets ARM: realview: clean up header files ARM: realview: make all header files local ARM: no longer make CPU targets visible separately ARM: integrator: use explicit core module options ARM: realview: enable multiplatform ARM: make default platform work for NOMMU ARM: debug-ll: move DEBUG_LL_UART_EFM32 to correct Kconfig location ARM: defconfig: use correct debug_ll settings ARM: versatile: convert to multi-platform ARM: versatile: merge mach code into a single file ARM: versatile: switch to DT only booting and remove legacy code ARM: versatile: add DT based PCI detection ARM: pxa: mark ezx structures as __maybe_unused ARM: pxa: mark raumfeld init functions as __maybe_unused ...
2016-01-12Merge branch 'devel-stable' into for-linusRussell King
2016-01-04ARM: 8494/1: mm: Enable PXN when running non-LPAE kernel on LPAE processorJungseung Lee
The VMSA field of MMFR0 (bottom 4 bits) is incremented for each added feature. PXN is supported if the value is >= 4 and LPAE is supported if it is >= 5. In case a kernel with CONFIG_ARM_LPAE disabled is used on a processor that supports LPAE, we can still use PXN in short descriptors. So check for >= 4 not == 4. Signed-off-by: Jungseung Lee <js07.lee@samsung.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-12-13ARM: only consider memblocks with NOMAP cleared for linear mappingArd Biesheuvel
Take the new memblock attribute MEMBLOCK_NOMAP into account when deciding whether a certain region is or should be covered by the kernel direct mapping. Tested-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2015-12-13ARM: implement create_mapping_late() for EFI useArd Biesheuvel
This implements create_mapping_late(), which we will use to populate the UEFI Runtime Services page tables. Tested-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2015-12-13ARM: add support for non-global kernel mappingsArd Biesheuvel
Add support to the kernel translation table population routines for creating non-global mappings. This will be used by the UEFI runtime services, which will use temporary mappings in the userland range. Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2015-12-13ARM: factor out allocation routine from __create_mapping()Ard Biesheuvel
To allow __create_mapping() to be used for populating UEFI Runtime Services page tables, factor out the allocation routine 'early_alloc' and pass it down as a function pointer into alloc_init_[pud|pmd|pte]. This way, new users of __create_mapping() can supply another allocation function. Tested-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2015-12-13ARM: split off core mapping logic from create_mappingArd Biesheuvel
In order to be able to reuse the core mapping logic of create_mapping for mapping the UEFI Runtime Services into a private set of page tables, split it off from create_mapping() into a separate function __create_mapping which we will wire up in a subsequent patch. Tested-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2015-12-13ARM: add support for generic early_ioremap/early_memremapArd Biesheuvel
This enables the generic early_ioremap implementation for ARM. It uses the fixmap region reserved for kmap. Since early_ioremap is only supported before paging_init(), and kmap is only supported afterwards, this is guaranteed not to cause any clashes. Tested-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2015-12-01ARM: make xscale iwmmxt code multiplatform awareArnd Bergmann
In a multiplatform configuration, we may end up building a kernel for both Marvell PJ1 and an ARMv4 CPU implementation. In that case, the xscale-cp0 code is built with gcc -march=armv4{,t}, which results in a build error from the coprocessor instructions. Since we know this code will only have to run on an actual xscale processor, we can simply build the entire file for ARMv5TE. Related to this, we need to handle the iWMMXT initialization sequence differently during boot, to ensure we don't try to touch xscale specific registers on other CPUs from the xscale_cp0_init initcall. cpu_is_xscale() used to be hardcoded to '1' in any configuration that enables any XScale-compatible core, but this breaks once we can have a combined kernel with MMP1 and something else. In this patch, I replace the existing cpu_is_xscale() macro with a new cpu_is_xscale_family() macro that evaluates true for xscale, xsc3 and mohawk, which makes the behavior more deterministic. The two existing users of cpu_is_xscale() are modified accordingly, but slightly change behavior for kernels that enable CPU_MOHAWK without also enabling CPU_XSCALE or CPU_XSC3. Previously, these would leave leave PMD_BIT4 in the page tables untouched, now they clear it as we've always done for kernels that enable both MOHAWK and the support for the older CPU types. Since the previous behavior was inconsistent, I assume it was unintentional. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2015-10-19ARM: 8447/1: catch pending imprecise abort on unmaskLucas Stach
Install a non-faulting handler just before unmasking imprecise aborts and switch back to the regular one after unmasking is done. This catches any pending imprecise abort that the firmware/bootloader may have left behind that would normally crash the kernel at that point. As there are apparently a lot of bootlaoders out there that do such a thing it makes sense to handle it in the common startup code. Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Tested-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-09-22ARM: 8422/1: enable imprecise aborts during early kernel startupLucas Stach
This patch adds imprecise abort enable/disable macros and uses them to enable imprecise aborts early when starting the kernel. This helps in tracking down the real cause for such imprecise abort, as they are handled as soon as they occur. Until now those aborts would only be enabled when entering the userspace and as a consequence crash the first userspace process if any abort had been raised during kernel startup. Signed-off-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com> Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-09-03Merge branches 'cleanup', 'fixes', 'misc', 'omap-barrier' and 'uaccess' into ↵Russell King
for-linus
2015-08-21ARM: domains: keep vectors in separate domainRussell King
Keep the machine vectors in its own domain to avoid software based user access control from making the vector code inaccessible, and thereby deadlocking the machine. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-08-18ARM: 8415/1: early fixmap support for earlyconStefan Agner
Add early fixmap support, initially to support permanent, fixed mapping support for early console. A temporary, early pte is created which is migrated to a permanent mapping in paging_init. This is also needed since the attributes may change as the memory types are initialized. The 3MiB range of fixmap spans two pte tables, but currently only one pte is created for early fixmap support. Re-add FIX_KMAP_BEGIN to the index calculation in highmem.c since the index for kmap does not start at zero anymore. This reverts 4221e2e6b316 ("ARM: 8031/1: fixmap: remove FIX_KMAP_BEGIN and FIX_KMAP_END") to some extent. Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-07-07Merge branches 'fixes' and 'ioremap' into for-linusRussell King
2015-06-29ARM: add helpful message when truncating physical memoryRussell King
Add a nmessage to suggest that HIGHMEM is enabled when physical memory is truncated due to lack of virtual address space to map it in the low memory mapping. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-06-29ARM: 8394/1: update memblock limit after mapping lowmemLaura Abbott
The memblock limit is currently used in find_limits to find the bounds for ZONE_NORMAL. The memblock limit may need to be rounded down a PMD size to ensure allocations are fully mapped though. This has the side effect of reducing the amount of memory in ZONE_NORMAL. Once all lowmem is mapped, it's safe to change the memblock limit back to include the unaligned section. Adjust the memblock limit after lowmem mapping is complete. Before: # cat /proc/zoneinfo | grep managed managed 62907 managed 424 After: # cat /proc/zoneinfo | grep managed managed 63331 Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@fedoraproject.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-06-12Merge branches 'arnd-fixes', 'clk', 'misc', 'v7' and 'fixes' into for-nextRussell King
2015-06-01ARM: cleanup early_paging_init() callingRussell King
Eliminate the needless nommu version of this function, and get rid of the proc_info_list structure argument - we no longer need this in order to fix up the page table entries. Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org> Tested-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-06-01ARM: re-implement physical address space switchingRussell King
Re-implement the physical address space switching to be architecturally compliant. This involves flushing the caches, disabling the MMU, and only then updating the page tables. Once that is complete, the system can be brought back up again. Since we disable the MMU, we need to do the update in assembly code. Luckily, the entries which need updating are fairly trivial, and are all setup by the early assembly code. We can merely adjust each entry by the delta required. Not only does this fix the code to be architecturally compliant, but it fixes a couple of bugs too: 1. The original code would only ever update the first L2 entry covering a fraction of the kernel; the remainder were left untouched. 2. The L2 entries covering the DTB blob were likewise untouched. This solution fixes up all entries. Tested-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-06-01ARM: keystone2: rename init_meminfo to pv_fixupRussell King
The init_meminfo() method is not about initialising meminfo - it's about fixing up the physical to virtual translation so that we use a different physical address space, possibly above the 4GB physical address space. Therefore, the name "init_meminfo()" is confusing. Rename it to pv_fixup() instead. Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org> Tested-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-06-01ARM: keystone2: move address space switch printk into generic codeRussell King
There is no point platform code doing this, let's move it into the generic code so it doesn't get duplicated. Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org> Tested-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-06-01ARM: keystone2: move update of the phys-to-virt constants into generic codeRussell King
Make the init_meminfo function return the offset to be applied to the phys-to-virt translation constants. This allows us to move the update into generic code, along with the requirements for this update. This avoids platforms having to know the details of the phys-to-virt translation support. Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org> Tested-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-05-14ARM: 8356/1: mm: handle non-pmd-aligned end of RAMMark Rutland
At boot time we round the memblock limit down to section size in an attempt to ensure that we will have mapped this RAM with section mappings prior to allocating from it. When mapping RAM we iterate over PMD-sized chunks, creating these section mappings. Section mappings are only created when the end of a chunk is aligned to section size. Unfortunately, with classic page tables (where PMD_SIZE is 2 * SECTION_SIZE) this means that if a chunk is between 1M and 2M in size the first 1M will not be mapped despite having been accounted for in the memblock limit. This has been observed to result in page tables being allocated from unmapped memory, causing boot-time hangs. This patch modifies the memblock limit rounding to always round down to PMD_SIZE instead of SECTION_SIZE. For classic MMU this means that we will round the memblock limit down to a 2M boundary, matching the limits on section mappings, and preventing allocations from unmapped memory. For LPAE there should be no change as PMD_SIZE == SECTION_SIZE. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reported-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Tested-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>