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2016-12-25cpu/hotplug: Cleanup state namesThomas Gleixner
When the state names got added a script was used to add the extra argument to the calls. The script basically converted the state constant to a string, but the cleanup to convert these strings into meaningful ones did not happen. Replace all the useless strings with 'subsys/xxx/yyy:state' strings which are used in all the other places already. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161221192112.085444152@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-12-13Merge tag 'for-linus-4.10-rc0-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross: "Xen features and fixes for 4.10 These are some fixes, a move of some arm related headers to share them between arm and arm64 and a series introducing a helper to make code more readable. The most notable change is David stepping down as maintainer of the Xen hypervisor interface. This results in me sending you the pull requests for Xen related code from now on" * tag 'for-linus-4.10-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (29 commits) xen/balloon: Only mark a page as managed when it is released xenbus: fix deadlock on writes to /proc/xen/xenbus xen/scsifront: don't request a slot on the ring until request is ready xen/x86: Increase xen_e820_map to E820_X_MAX possible entries x86: Make E820_X_MAX unconditionally larger than E820MAX xen/pci: Bubble up error and fix description. xen: xenbus: set error code on failure xen: set error code on failures arm/xen: Use alloc_percpu rather than __alloc_percpu arm/arm64: xen: Move shared architecture headers to include/xen/arm xen/events: use xen_vcpu_id mapping for EVTCHNOP_status xen/gntdev: Use VM_MIXEDMAP instead of VM_IO to avoid NUMA balancing xen-scsifront: Add a missing call to kfree MAINTAINERS: update XEN HYPERVISOR INTERFACE xenfs: Use proc_create_mount_point() to create /proc/xen xen-platform: use builtin_pci_driver xen-netback: fix error handling output xen: make use of xenbus_read_unsigned() in xenbus xen: make use of xenbus_read_unsigned() in xen-pciback xen: make use of xenbus_read_unsigned() in xen-fbfront ...
2016-12-07arm/xen: Use alloc_percpu rather than __alloc_percpuJulien Grall
The function xen_guest_init is using __alloc_percpu with an alignment which are not power of two. However, the percpu allocator never supported alignments which are not power of two and has always behaved incorectly in thise case. Commit 3ca45a4 "percpu: ensure requested alignment is power of two" introduced a check which trigger a warning [1] when booting linux-next on Xen. But in reality this bug was always present. This can be fixed by replacing the call to __alloc_percpu with alloc_percpu. The latter will use an alignment which are a power of two. [1] [ 0.023921] illegal size (48) or align (48) for percpu allocation [ 0.024167] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 0.024344] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at linux/mm/percpu.c:892 pcpu_alloc+0x88/0x6c0 [ 0.024584] Modules linked in: [ 0.024708] [ 0.024804] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.9.0-rc7-next-20161128 #473 [ 0.025012] Hardware name: Foundation-v8A (DT) [ 0.025162] task: ffff80003d870000 task.stack: ffff80003d844000 [ 0.025351] PC is at pcpu_alloc+0x88/0x6c0 [ 0.025490] LR is at pcpu_alloc+0x88/0x6c0 [ 0.025624] pc : [<ffff00000818e678>] lr : [<ffff00000818e678>] pstate: 60000045 [ 0.025830] sp : ffff80003d847cd0 [ 0.025946] x29: ffff80003d847cd0 x28: 0000000000000000 [ 0.026147] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 [ 0.026348] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000 [ 0.026549] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 00000000024000c0 [ 0.026752] x21: ffff000008e97000 x20: 0000000000000000 [ 0.026953] x19: 0000000000000030 x18: 0000000000000010 [ 0.027155] x17: 0000000000000a3f x16: 00000000deadbeef [ 0.027357] x15: 0000000000000006 x14: ffff000088f79c3f [ 0.027573] x13: ffff000008f79c4d x12: 0000000000000041 [ 0.027782] x11: 0000000000000006 x10: 0000000000000042 [ 0.027995] x9 : ffff80003d847a40 x8 : 6f697461636f6c6c [ 0.028208] x7 : 6120757063726570 x6 : ffff000008f79c84 [ 0.028419] x5 : 0000000000000005 x4 : 0000000000000000 [ 0.028628] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 000000000000017f [ 0.028840] x1 : ffff80003d870000 x0 : 0000000000000035 [ 0.029056] [ 0.029152] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 0.029297] Call trace: [ 0.029403] Exception stack(0xffff80003d847b00 to 0xffff80003d847c30) [ 0.029621] 7b00: 0000000000000030 0001000000000000 ffff80003d847cd0 ffff00000818e678 [ 0.029901] 7b20: 0000000000000002 0000000000000004 ffff000008f7c060 0000000000000035 [ 0.030153] 7b40: ffff000008f79000 ffff000008c4cd88 ffff80003d847bf0 ffff000008101778 [ 0.030402] 7b60: 0000000000000030 0000000000000000 ffff000008e97000 00000000024000c0 [ 0.030647] 7b80: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 0.030895] 7ba0: 0000000000000035 ffff80003d870000 000000000000017f 0000000000000000 [ 0.031144] 7bc0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000005 ffff000008f79c84 6120757063726570 [ 0.031394] 7be0: 6f697461636f6c6c ffff80003d847a40 0000000000000042 0000000000000006 [ 0.031643] 7c00: 0000000000000041 ffff000008f79c4d ffff000088f79c3f 0000000000000006 [ 0.031877] 7c20: 00000000deadbeef 0000000000000a3f [ 0.032051] [<ffff00000818e678>] pcpu_alloc+0x88/0x6c0 [ 0.032229] [<ffff00000818ece8>] __alloc_percpu+0x18/0x20 [ 0.032409] [<ffff000008d9606c>] xen_guest_init+0x174/0x2f4 [ 0.032591] [<ffff0000080830f8>] do_one_initcall+0x38/0x130 [ 0.032783] [<ffff000008d90c34>] kernel_init_freeable+0xe0/0x248 [ 0.032995] [<ffff00000899a890>] kernel_init+0x10/0x100 [ 0.033172] [<ffff000008082ec0>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x50 Reported-by: Wei Chen <wei.chen@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/11/28/669 Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-11-07swiotlb-xen: Enforce return of DMA_ERROR_CODE in mapping functionAlexander Duyck
The mapping function should always return DMA_ERROR_CODE when a mapping has failed as this is what the DMA API expects when a DMA error has occurred. The current function for mapping a page in Xen was returning either DMA_ERROR_CODE or 0 depending on where it failed. On x86 DMA_ERROR_CODE is 0, but on other architectures such as ARM it is ~0. We need to make sure we return the same error value if either the mapping failed or the device is not capable of accessing the mapping. If we are returning DMA_ERROR_CODE as our error value we can drop the function for checking the error code as the default is to compare the return value against DMA_ERROR_CODE if no function is defined. Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org>
2016-09-14arm/xen: fix SMP guests bootVitaly Kuznetsov
Commit 88e957d6e47f ("xen: introduce xen_vcpu_id mapping") broke SMP ARM guests on Xen. When FIFO-based event channels are in use (this is the default), evtchn_fifo_alloc_control_block() is called on CPU_UP_PREPARE event and this happens before we set up xen_vcpu_id mapping in xen_starting_cpu. Temporary fix the issue by setting direct Linux CPU id <-> Xen vCPU id mapping for all possible CPUs at boot. We don't currently support kexec/kdump on Xen/ARM so these ids always match. In future, we have several ways to solve the issue, e.g.: - Eliminate all hypercalls from CPU_UP_PREPARE, do them from the starting CPU. This can probably be done for both x86 and ARM and, if done, will allow us to get Xen's idea of vCPU id from CPUID/MPIDR on the starting CPU directly, no messing with ACPI/device tree required. - Save vCPU id information from ACPI/device tree on ARM and use it to initialize xen_vcpu_id mapping. This is the same trick we currently do on x86. Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Tested-by: Wei Chen <Wei.Chen@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2016-08-24xen: change the type of xen_vcpu_id to uint32_tVitaly Kuznetsov
We pass xen_vcpu_id mapping information to hypercalls which require uint32_t type so it would be cleaner to have it as uint32_t. The initializer to -1 can be dropped as we always do the mapping before using it and we never check the 'not set' value anyway. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2016-08-04dma-mapping: use unsigned long for dma_attrsKrzysztof Kozlowski
The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA attributes passed by pointer. Thus the pointer can point to const data. However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield. Instead unsigned long will do fine: 1. This is just simpler. Both in terms of reading the code and setting attributes. Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits. 2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the attributes are passed by value. Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them): virtual patch virtual context @r@ identifier f, attrs; @@ f(..., - struct dma_attrs *attrs + unsigned long attrs , ...) { ... } @@ identifier r.f; @@ f(..., - NULL + 0 ) and // Options: --all-includes virtual patch virtual context @r@ identifier f, attrs; type t; @@ t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs); @@ identifier r.f; @@ f(..., - NULL + 0 ) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468399300-5399-2-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> [c6x] Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> [cris] Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> [drm] Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu] Acked-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com> [bdisp] Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> [vb2-core] Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> [xen] Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [xen swiotlb] Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu] Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon] Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k] Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390] Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> [avr32] Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc] Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [arm64 and dma-iommu] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-29Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull smp hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner: "This is the next part of the hotplug rework. - Convert all notifiers with a priority assigned - Convert all CPU_STARTING/DYING notifiers The final removal of the STARTING/DYING infrastructure will happen when the merge window closes. Another 700 hundred line of unpenetrable maze gone :)" * 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits) timers/core: Correct callback order during CPU hot plug leds/trigger/cpu: Move from CPU_STARTING to ONLINE level powerpc/numa: Convert to hotplug state machine arm/perf: Fix hotplug state machine conversion irqchip/armada: Avoid unused function warnings ARC/time: Convert to hotplug state machine clocksource/atlas7: Convert to hotplug state machine clocksource/armada-370-xp: Convert to hotplug state machine clocksource/exynos_mct: Convert to hotplug state machine clocksource/arm_global_timer: Convert to hotplug state machine rcu: Convert rcutree to hotplug state machine KVM/arm/arm64/vgic-new: Convert to hotplug state machine smp/cfd: Convert core to hotplug state machine x86/x2apic: Convert to CPU hotplug state machine profile: Convert to hotplug state machine timers/core: Convert to hotplug state machine hrtimer: Convert to hotplug state machine x86/tboot: Convert to hotplug state machine arm64/armv8 deprecated: Convert to hotplug state machine hwtracing/coresight-etm4x: Convert to hotplug state machine ...
2016-07-25x86/xen: use xen_vcpu_id mapping for HYPERVISOR_vcpu_opVitaly Kuznetsov
HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op() passes Linux's idea of vCPU id as a parameter while Xen's idea is expected. In some cases these ideas diverge so we need to do remapping. Convert all callers of HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op() to use xen_vcpu_nr(). Leave xen_fill_possible_map() and xen_filter_cpu_maps() intact as they're only being called by PV guests before perpu areas are initialized. While the issue could be solved by switching to early_percpu for xen_vcpu_id I think it's not worth it: PV guests will probably never get to the point where their idea of vCPU id diverges from Xen's. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2016-07-25xen: introduce xen_vcpu_id mappingVitaly Kuznetsov
It may happen that Xen's and Linux's ideas of vCPU id diverge. In particular, when we crash on a secondary vCPU we may want to do kdump and unlike plain kexec where we do migrate_to_reboot_cpu() we try booting on the vCPU which crashed. This doesn't work very well for PVHVM guests as we have a number of hypercalls where we pass vCPU id as a parameter. These hypercalls either fail or do something unexpected. To solve the issue introduce percpu xen_vcpu_id mapping. ARM and PV guests get direct mapping for now. Boot CPU for PVHVM guest gets its id from CPUID. With secondary CPUs it is a bit more trickier. Currently, we initialize IPI vectors before these CPUs boot so we can't use CPUID. Use ACPI ids from MADT instead. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2016-07-15arm/xen: Convert to hotplug state machineRichard Cochran
Install the callbacks via the state machine and let the core invoke the callbacks on the already online CPUs. The get_cpu() in xen_starting_cpu() boils down to preempt_disable() since we already know the CPU we run on. Disabling preemption shouldn't be required here from what I see since it we don't switch CPUs while invoking the function. Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <rcochran@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: rt@linutronix.de Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160713153336.971559670@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-06arm/xen: add support for vm_assist hypercallJuergen Gross
Add support for the Xen HYPERVISOR_vm_assist hypercall. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2016-07-06xen: add steal_clock support on x86Juergen Gross
The pv_time_ops structure contains a function pointer for the "steal_clock" functionality used only by KVM and Xen on ARM. Xen on x86 uses its own mechanism to account for the "stolen" time a thread wasn't able to run due to hypervisor scheduling. Add support in Xen arch independent time handling for this feature by moving it out of the arm arch into drivers/xen and remove the x86 Xen hack. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2016-07-06Xen: EFI: Parse DT parameters for Xen specific UEFIShannon Zhao
The EFI DT parameters for bare metal are located under /chosen node, while for Xen Dom0 they are located under /hyperviosr/uefi node. These parameters under /chosen and /hyperviosr/uefi are not expected to appear at the same time. Parse these EFI parameters and initialize EFI like the way for bare metal except the runtime services because the runtime services for Xen Dom0 are available through hypercalls and they are always enabled. So it sets the EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES flag if it finds /hyperviosr/uefi node and bails out in arm_enable_runtime_services() when EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES flag is set already. Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
2016-07-06ARM64: XEN: Add a function to initialize Xen specific UEFI runtime servicesShannon Zhao
When running on Xen hypervisor, runtime services are supported through hypercall. Add a Xen specific function to initialize runtime services. Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Tested-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-07-06ARM: XEN: Move xen_early_init() before efi_init()Shannon Zhao
Move xen_early_init() before efi_init(), then when calling efi_init() could initialize Xen specific UEFI. Check if it runs on Xen hypervisor through the flat dts. Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Tested-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-07-06arm/xen: Get event-channel irq through HVM_PARAM when booting with ACPIShannon Zhao
The kernel will get the event-channel IRQ through HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ. Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Tested-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
2016-07-06arm/xen: Use xen_xlate_map_ballooned_pages to setup grant tableShannon Zhao
Use xen_xlate_map_ballooned_pages to setup grant table. Then it doesn't rely on DT or ACPI to pass the start address and size of grant table. Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Tested-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
2015-12-21xen/arm: set the system time in Xen via the XENPF_settime64 hypercallStefano Stabellini
If Linux is running as dom0, call XENPF_settime64 to update the system time in Xen on pvclock_gtod notifications. Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2015-12-21xen/arm: introduce xen_read_wallclockStefano Stabellini
Read the wallclock from the shared info page at boot time. Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2015-12-21xen/arm: introduce HYPERVISOR_platform_op on arm and arm64Stefano Stabellini
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2015-12-21xen/arm: account for stolen ticksStefano Stabellini
Register the runstate_memory_area with the hypervisor. Use pv_time_ops.steal_clock to account for stolen ticks. Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2015-11-06mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to ↵Mel Gorman
sleep and avoiding waking kswapd __GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold spinlocks or are in interrupts. They are expected to be high priority and have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred to as the "atomic reserve". __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve". Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options were available. Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic reserves. This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic, cannot sleep and have no alternative. High priority users continue to use __GFP_HIGH. __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and are willing to enter direct reclaim. __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim. __GFP_WAIT is redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake kswapd for background reclaim. This patch then converts a number of sites o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag. o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress. o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to flag manipulations. o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons. In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH. The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL. They may now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. It's almost certainly harmless if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-10-23xen/arm: don't try to re-register vcpu_info on cpu_hotplug.Stefano Stabellini
Call disable_percpu_irq on CPU_DYING and enable_percpu_irq when the cpu is coming up. Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
2015-10-23xen/arm: correct comment in enlighten.cJuergen Gross
Correct a comment in arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c referencing a wrong source file. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-10-23xen/swiotlb: Add support for 64KB page granularityJulien Grall
Swiotlb is used on ARM64 to support DMA on platform where devices are not protected by an SMMU. Furthermore it's only enabled for DOM0. While Xen is always using 4KB page granularity in the stage-2 page table, Linux ARM64 may either use 4KB or 64KB. This means that a Linux page can be spanned accross multiple Xen page. The Swiotlb code has to validate that the buffer used for DMA is physically contiguous in the memory. As a Linux page can't be shared between local memory and foreign page by design (the balloon code always removing entirely a Linux page), the changes in the code are very minimal because we only need to check the first Xen PFN. Note that it may be possible to optimize the function check_page_physically_contiguous to avoid looping over every Xen PFN for local memory. Although I will let this optimization for a follow-up. Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-10-23xen/swiotlb: Pass addresses rather than frame numbers to xen_arch_need_swiotlbJulien Grall
With 64KB page granularity support, the frame number will be different. It will be easier to modify the behavior in a single place rather than in each caller. Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-10-23arm/xen: Add support for 64KB page granularityJulien Grall
The hypercall interface is always using 4KB page granularity. This is requiring to use xen page definition macro when we deal with hypercall. Note that pfn_to_gfn is working with a Xen pfn (i.e 4KB). We may want to rename pfn_gfn to make this explicit. We also allocate a 64KB page for the shared page even though only the first 4KB is used. I don't think this is really important for now as it helps to have the pointer 4KB aligned (XENMEM_add_to_physmap is taking a Xen PFN). Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-10-23xen/grant-table: Make it running on 64KB granularityJulien Grall
The Xen interface is using 4KB page granularity. This means that each grant is 4KB. The current implementation allocates a Linux page per grant. On Linux using 64KB page granularity, only the first 4KB of the page will be used. We could decrease the memory wasted by sharing the page with multiple grant. It will require some care with the {Set,Clear}ForeignPage macro. Note that no changes has been made in the x86 code because both Linux and Xen will only use 4KB page granularity. Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-09-14Merge branch 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King: "A number of fixes for the merge window, fixing a number of cases missed when testing the uaccess code, particularly cases which only show up with certain compiler versions" * 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: ARM: 8431/1: fix alignement of __bug_table section entries arm/xen: Enable user access to the kernel before issuing a privcmd call ARM: domains: add memory dependencies to get_domain/set_domain ARM: domains: thread_info.h no longer needs asm/domains.h ARM: uaccess: fix undefined instruction on ARMv7M/noMMU ARM: uaccess: remove unneeded uaccess_save_and_disable macro ARM: swpan: fix nwfpe for uaccess changes ARM: 8429/1: disable GCC SRA optimization
2015-09-11arm/xen: Enable user access to the kernel before issuing a privcmd callJulien Grall
When Xen is copying data to/from the guest it will check if the kernel has the right to do the access. If not, the hypercall will return an error. After the commit a5e090acbf545c0a3b04080f8a488b17ec41fe02 "ARM: software-based privileged-no-access support", the kernel can't access any longer the user space by default. This will result to fail on every hypercall made by the userspace (i.e via privcmd). We have to enable the userspace access and then restore the correct permission every time the privcmd is used to made an hypercall. I didn't find generic helpers to do a these operations, so the change is only arm32 specific. Reported-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-09-08xen/privcmd: Further s/MFN/GFN/ clean-upJulien Grall
The privcmd code is mixing the usage of GFN and MFN within the same functions which make the code difficult to understand when you only work with auto-translated guests. The privcmd driver is only dealing with GFN so replace all the mention of MFN into GFN. The ioctl structure used to map foreign change has been left unchanged given that the userspace is using it. Nonetheless, add a comment to explain the expected value within the "mfn" field. Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-09-08xen: Make clear that swiotlb and biomerge are dealing with DMA addressJulien Grall
The swiotlb is required when programming a DMA address on ARM when a device is not protected by an IOMMU. In this case, the DMA address should always be equal to the machine address. For DOM0 memory, Xen ensure it by have an identity mapping between the guest address and host address. However, when mapping a foreign grant reference, the 1:1 model doesn't work. For ARM guest, most of the callers of pfn_to_mfn expects to get a GFN (Guest Frame Number), i.e a PFN (Page Frame Number) from the Linux point of view given that all ARM guest are auto-translated. Even though the name pfn_to_mfn is misleading, we need to ensure that those caller get a GFN and not by mistake a MFN. In pratical, I haven't seen error related to this but we should fix it for the sake of correctness. In order to fix the implementation of pfn_to_mfn on ARM in a follow-up patch, we have to introduce new helpers to return the DMA from a PFN and the invert. On x86, the new helpers will be an alias of pfn_to_mfn and mfn_to_pfn. The helpers will be used in swiotlb and xen_biovec_phys_mergeable. This is necessary in the latter because we have to ensure that the biovec code will not try to merge a biovec using foreign page and another using Linux memory. Lastly, the helper mfn_to_local_pfn has been renamed to bfn_to_local_pfn given that the only usage was in swiotlb. Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-08-20arm/xen: Drop the definition of xen_pci_platform_unplugJulien Grall
The commit 6f6c15ef912465b3aaafe709f39bd6026a8b3e72 "xen/pvhvm: Remove the xen_platform_pci int." makes the x86 version of xen_pci_platform_unplug static. Therefore we don't need anymore to define a dummy xen_pci_platform_unplug for ARM. Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2015-08-20xen/events: Support event channel rebind on ARMJulien Grall
Currently, the event channel rebind code is gated with the presence of the vector callback. The virtual interrupt controller on ARM has the concept of per-CPU interrupt (PPI) which allow us to support per-VCPU event channel. Therefore there is no need of vector callback for ARM. Xen is already using a free PPI to notify the guest VCPU of an event. Furthermore, the xen code initialization in Linux (see arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c) is requesting correctly a per-CPU IRQ. Introduce new helper xen_support_evtchn_rebind to allow architecture decide whether rebind an event is support or not. It will always return true on ARM and keep the same behavior on x86. This is also allow us to drop the usage of xen_have_vector_callback entirely in the ARM code. Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-06-17xen: Include xen/page.h rather than asm/xen/page.hJulien Grall
Using xen/page.h will be necessary later for using common xen page helpers. As xen/page.h already include asm/xen/page.h, always use the later. Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Cc: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-05-28xen/arm: allow console=hvc0 to be omitted for guestsArd Biesheuvel
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> This patch registers hvc0 as the preferred console if no console has been specified explicitly on the kernel command line. The purpose is to allow platform agnostic kernels and boot images (such as distro installers) to boot in a Xen/ARM domU without the need to modify the command line by hand. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@linaro.org>
2015-05-28arm,arm64/xen: move Xen initialization earlierStefano Stabellini
Currently, Xen is initialized/discovered in an initcall. This doesn't allow us to support earlyprintk or choosing the preferred console when running on Xen. The current function xen_guest_init is now split in 2 parts: - xen_early_init: Check if there is a Xen node in the device tree and setup domain type - xen_guest_init: Retrieve the information from the device node and initialize Xen (grant table, shared page...) The former is called in setup_arch, while the latter is an initcall. Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-05-28arm/xen: Correctly check if the event channel interrupt is presentJulien Grall
The function irq_of_parse_and_map returns 0 when the IRQ is not found. Futhermore, move the check before notifying the user that we are running on Xen. Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
2015-05-18xen/arm: Define xen_arch_suspend()Boris Ostrovsky
Commit 2b953a5e994c ("xen: Suspend ticks on all CPUs during suspend") introduced xen_arch_suspend() routine but did so only for x86, breaking ARM builds. We need to add it to ARM as well. Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Reported-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-05-06xen: Add __GFP_DMA flag when xen_swiotlb_init gets free pages on ARMStefano Stabellini
Make sure that xen_swiotlb_init allocates buffers that are DMA capable when at least one memblock is available below 4G. Otherwise we assume that all devices on the SoC can cope with >4G addresses. We do this on ARM and ARM64, where dom0 is mapped 1:1, so pfn == mfn in this case. No functional changes on x86. From: Chen Baozi <baozich@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chen Baozi <baozich@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Tested-by: Chen Baozi <baozich@gmail.com> Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-03-16xen/privcmd: improve performance of MMAPBATCH_V2David Vrabel
Make the IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_V2 (and older V1 version) map multiple frames at a time rather than one at a time, despite the pages being non-consecutive GFNs. xen_remap_foreign_mfn_array() is added which maps an array of GFNs (instead of a consecutive range of GFNs). Since per-frame errors are returned in an array, privcmd must set the MMAPBATCH_V1 error bits as part of the "report errors" phase, after all the frames are mapped. Migrate times are significantly improved (when using a PV toolstack domain). For example, for an idle 12 GiB PV guest: Before After real 0m38.179s 0m26.868s user 0m15.096s 0m13.652s sys 0m28.988s 0m18.732s Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2015-03-16xen: unify foreign GFN map/unmap for auto-xlated physmap guestsDavid Vrabel
Auto-translated physmap guests (arm, arm64 and x86 PVHVM/PVH) map and unmap foreign GFNs using the same method (updating the physmap). Unify the two arm and x86 implementations into one commont one. Note that on arm and arm64, the correct error code will be returned (instead of always -EFAULT) and map/unmap failure warnings are no longer printed. These changes are required if the foreign domain is paging (-ENOENT failures are expected and must be propagated up to the caller). Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2015-01-28xen/grant-table: pre-populate kernel unmap ops for xen_gnttab_unmap_refs()David Vrabel
When unmapping grants, instead of converting the kernel map ops to unmap ops on the fly, pre-populate the set of unmap ops. This allows the grant unmap for the kernel mappings to be trivially batched in the future. Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2015-01-20arm64: Relax licensing of arm64 Xen DMA operationsChuck Tuffli
With Xen configured into the arm64 kernel, any driver allocating DMA'able memory for PCI operations, must be GPL compatible, regardless of its interaction with Xen. This patch relaxes the GPL requirement of xen_dma_ops and its dependencies to allow open source drivers to be compiled for the arm64 architecture. Signed-off-by: Chuck Tuffli <chuck.tuffli@emulex.com>
2014-12-04xen/arm: introduce GNTTABOP_cache_flushStefano Stabellini
Introduce support for new hypercall GNTTABOP_cache_flush. Use it to perform cache flashing on pages used for dma when necessary. If GNTTABOP_cache_flush is supported by the hypervisor, we don't need to bounce dma map operations that involve foreign grants and non-coherent devices. Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
2014-12-04xen/arm/arm64: introduce xen_arch_need_swiotlbStefano Stabellini
Introduce an arch specific function to find out whether a particular dma mapping operation needs to bounce on the swiotlb buffer. On ARM and ARM64, if the page involved is a foreign page and the device is not coherent, we need to bounce because at unmap time we cannot execute any required cache maintenance operations (we don't know how to find the pfn from the mfn). No change of behaviour for x86. Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2014-12-04xen/arm/arm64: merge xen/mm32.c into xen/mm.cStefano Stabellini
Merge xen/mm32.c into xen/mm.c. As a consequence the code gets compiled on arm64 too. Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-12-04xen/arm: use hypercall to flush caches in map_pageStefano Stabellini
In xen_dma_map_page, if the page is a local page, call the native map_page dma_ops. If the page is foreign, call __xen_dma_map_page that issues any required cache maintenane operations via hypercall. The reason for doing this is that the native dma_ops map_page could allocate buffers than need to be freed. If the page is foreign we don't call the native unmap_page dma_ops function, resulting in a memory leak. Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-12-04xen/arm: use is_device_dma_coherentStefano Stabellini
Use is_device_dma_coherent to check whether we need to issue cache maintenance operations rather than checking on the existence of a particular dma_ops function for the device. This is correct because coherent devices don't need cache maintenance operations - arm_coherent_dma_ops does not set the hooks that we were previously checking for existance. Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>