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2017-11-17Merge tag 'locks-v4.15-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux Pull file locking update from Jeff Layton: "A couple of fixes for a patch that went into v4.14, and the bug report just came in a few days ago.. It passes my (minimal) testing, and has been in linux-next for a few days now. I also would like to get my address changed in MAINTAINERS to clear that hurdle" * tag 'locks-v4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux: fcntl: don't cap l_start and l_end values for F_GETLK64 in compat syscall fcntl: don't leak fd reference when fixup_compat_flock fails MAINTAINERS: s/jlayton@poochiereds.net/jlayton@kernel.org/
2017-11-16Merge tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář: "First batch of KVM changes for 4.15 Common: - Python 3 support in kvm_stat - Accounting of slabs to kmemcg ARM: - Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM - Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset ioctl - Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic - More exact external abort matching logic PPC: - Support for running hashed page table (HPT) MMU mode on a host that is using the radix MMU mode; single threaded mode on POWER 9 is added as a pre-requisite - Resolution of merge conflicts with the last second 4.14 HPT fixes - Fixes and cleanups s390: - Some initial preparation patches for exitless interrupts and crypto - New capability for AIS migration - Fixes x86: - Improved emulation of LAPIC timer mode changes, MCi_STATUS MSRs, and after-reset state - Refined dependencies for VMX features - Fixes for nested SMI injection - A lot of cleanups" * tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (89 commits) KVM: s390: provide a capability for AIS state migration KVM: s390: clear_io_irq() requests are not expected for adapter interrupts KVM: s390: abstract conversion between isc and enum irq_types KVM: s390: vsie: use common code functions for pinning KVM: s390: SIE considerations for AP Queue virtualization KVM: s390: document memory ordering for kvm_s390_vcpu_wakeup KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Cosmetic post-merge cleanups KVM: arm/arm64: fix the incompatible matching for external abort KVM: arm/arm64: Unify 32bit fault injection KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Implement KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET KVM: arm/arm64: Document KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Free caches when GITS_BASER Valid bit is cleared KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: New helper functions to free the caches KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Remove kvm_its_unmap_device arm/arm64: KVM: Load the timer state when enabling the timer KVM: arm/arm64: Rework kvm_timer_should_fire KVM: arm/arm64: Get rid of kvm_timer_flush_hwstate KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid phys timer emulation in vcpu entry/exit KVM: arm/arm64: Move phys_timer_emulate function KVM: arm/arm64: Use kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg for guest register traps ...
2017-11-15kmemcheck: stop using GFP_NOTRACK and SLAB_NOTRACKLevin, Alexander (Sasha Levin)
Convert all allocations that used a NOTRACK flag to stop using it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171007030159.22241-3-alexander.levin@verizon.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tim Hansen <devtimhansen@gmail.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "The big highlight is support for the Scalable Vector Extension (SVE) which required extensive ABI work to ensure we don't break existing applications by blowing away their signal stack with the rather large new vector context (<= 2 kbit per vector register). There's further work to be done optimising things like exception return, but the ABI is solid now. Much of the line count comes from some new PMU drivers we have, but they're pretty self-contained and I suspect we'll have more of them in future. Plenty of acronym soup here: - initial support for the Scalable Vector Extension (SVE) - improved handling for SError interrupts (required to handle RAS events) - enable GCC support for 128-bit integer types - remove kernel text addresses from backtraces and register dumps - use of WFE to implement long delay()s - ACPI IORT updates from Lorenzo Pieralisi - perf PMU driver for the Statistical Profiling Extension (SPE) - perf PMU driver for Hisilicon's system PMUs - misc cleanups and non-critical fixes" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (97 commits) arm64: Make ARMV8_DEPRECATED depend on SYSCTL arm64: Implement __lshrti3 library function arm64: support __int128 on gcc 5+ arm64/sve: Add documentation arm64/sve: Detect SVE and activate runtime support arm64/sve: KVM: Hide SVE from CPU features exposed to guests arm64/sve: KVM: Treat guest SVE use as undefined instruction execution arm64/sve: KVM: Prevent guests from using SVE arm64/sve: Add sysctl to set the default vector length for new processes arm64/sve: Add prctl controls for userspace vector length management arm64/sve: ptrace and ELF coredump support arm64/sve: Preserve SVE registers around EFI runtime service calls arm64/sve: Preserve SVE registers around kernel-mode NEON use arm64/sve: Probe SVE capabilities and usable vector lengths arm64: cpufeature: Move sys_caps_initialised declarations arm64/sve: Backend logic for setting the vector length arm64/sve: Signal handling support arm64/sve: Support vector length resetting for new processes arm64/sve: Core task context handling arm64/sve: Low-level CPU setup ...
2017-11-15fcntl: don't cap l_start and l_end values for F_GETLK64 in compat syscallJeff Layton
Currently, we're capping the values too low in the F_GETLK64 case. The fields in that structure are 64-bit values, so we shouldn't need to do any sort of fixup there. Make sure we check that assumption at build time in the future however by ensuring that the sizes we're copying will fit. With this, we no longer need COMPAT_LOFF_T_MAX either, so remove it. Fixes: 94073ad77fff2 (fs/locks: don't mess with the address limit in compat_fcntl64) Reported-by: Vitaly Lipatov <lav@etersoft.ru> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-13Merge tag 'acpi-4.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These update ACPICA to upstream revision 20170831, fix APEI to use the fixmap instead of ioremap_page_range(), add an operation region driver for TI PMIC TPS68470, add support for PCC subspace IDs to the ACPI CPPC driver, fix a few assorted issues and clean up some code. Specifics: - Update the ACPICA code to upstream revision 20170831 including * PDTT table header support (Bob Moore). * Cleanup and extension of internal string-to-integer conversion functions (Bob Moore). * Support for 64-bit hardware accesses (Lv Zheng). * ACPI PM Timer code adjustment to deal with 64-bit return values of acpi_hw_read() (Bob Moore). * Support for deferred table verification in acpiexec (Lv Zheng). - Fix APEI to use the fixmap instead of ioremap_page_range() which cannot work correctly the way the code in there attempted to use it and drop some code that's not necessary any more after that change (James Morse). - Clean up the APEI support code and make it use 64-bit timestamps (Arnd Bergmann, Dongjiu Geng, Jan Beulich). - Add operation region driver for TI PMIC TPS68470 (Rajmohan Mani). - Add support for PCC subspace IDs to the ACPI CPPC driver (George Cherian). - Fix an ACPI EC driver regression related to the handling of EC events during the "noirq" phases of system suspend/resume (Lv Zheng). - Delay the initialization of the lid state in the ACPI button driver to fix issues appearing on some systems (Hans de Goede). - Extend the KIOX000A "device always present" quirk to cover all affected BIOS versions (Hans de Goede). - Clean up some code in the ACPI core and drivers (Colin Ian King, Gustavo Silva)" * tag 'acpi-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (24 commits) ACPI: Mark expected switch fall-throughs ACPI / LPSS: Remove redundant initialization of clk ACPI / CPPC: Make CPPC ACPI driver aware of PCC subspace IDs mailbox: PCC: Move the MAX_PCC_SUBSPACES definition to header file ACPI / sysfs: Make function param_set_trace_method_name() static ACPI / button: Delay acpi_lid_initialize_state() until first user space open ACPI / EC: Fix regression related to triggering source of EC event handling APEI / ERST: use 64-bit timestamps ACPI / APEI: Remove arch_apei_flush_tlb_one() arm64: mm: Remove arch_apei_flush_tlb_one() ACPI / APEI: Remove ghes_ioremap_area ACPI / APEI: Replace ioremap_page_range() with fixmap ACPI / APEI: remove the unused dead-code for SEA/NMI notification type ACPI / x86: Extend KIOX000A quirk to cover all affected BIOS versions ACPI / APEI: adjust a local variable type in ghes_ioremap_pfn_irq() ACPICA: Update version to 20170831 ACPICA: Update acpi_get_timer for 64-bit interface to acpi_hw_read ACPICA: String conversions: Update to add new behaviors ACPICA: String conversions: Cleanup/format comments. No functional changes ACPICA: Restructure/cleanup all string-to-integer conversion functions ...
2017-11-13Merge tag 'pm-4.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "There are no real big ticket items here this time. The most noticeable change is probably the relocation of the OPP (Operating Performance Points) framework to its own directory under drivers/ as it has grown big enough for that. Also Viresh is now going to maintain it and send pull requests for it to me, so you will see this change in the git history going forward (but still not right now). Another noticeable set of changes is the modifications of the PM core, the PCI subsystem and the ACPI PM domain to allow of more integration between system-wide suspend/resume and runtime PM. For now it's just a way to avoid resuming devices from runtime suspend unnecessarily during system suspend (if the driver sets a flag to indicate its readiness for that) and in the works is an analogous mechanism to allow devices to stay suspended after system resume. In addition to that, we have some changes related to supporting frequency-invariant CPU utilization metrics in the scheduler and in the schedutil cpufreq governor on ARM and changes to add support for device performance states to the generic power domains (genpd) framework. The rest is mostly fixes and cleanups of various sorts. Specifics: - Relocate the OPP (Operating Performance Points) framework to its own directory under drivers/ and add support for power domain performance states to it (Viresh Kumar). - Modify the PM core, the PCI bus type and the ACPI PM domain to support power management driver flags allowing device drivers to specify their capabilities and preferences regarding the handling of devices with enabled runtime PM during system suspend/resume and clean up that code somewhat (Rafael Wysocki, Ulf Hansson). - Add frequency-invariant accounting support to the task scheduler on ARM and ARM64 (Dietmar Eggemann). - Fix PM QoS device resume latency framework to prevent "no restriction" requests from overriding requests with specific requirements and drop the confusing PM_QOS_FLAG_REMOTE_WAKEUP device PM QoS flag (Rafael Wysocki). - Drop legacy class suspend/resume operations from the PM core and drop legacy bus type suspend and resume callbacks from ARM/locomo (Rafael Wysocki). - Add min/max frequency support to devfreq and clean it up somewhat (Chanwoo Choi). - Rework wakeup support in the generic power domains (genpd) framework and update some of its users accordingly (Geert Uytterhoeven). - Convert timers in the PM core to use timer_setup() (Kees Cook). - Add support for exposing the SLP_S0 (Low Power S0 Idle) residency counter based on the LPIT ACPI table on Intel platforms (Srinivas Pandruvada). - Add per-CPU PM QoS resume latency support to the ladder cpuidle governor (Ramesh Thomas). - Fix a deadlock between the wakeup notify handler and the notifier removal in the ACPI core (Ville Syrjälä). - Fix a cpufreq schedutil governor issue causing it to use stale cached frequency values sometimes (Viresh Kumar). - Fix an issue in the system suspend core support code causing wakeup events detection to fail in some cases (Rajat Jain). - Fix the generic power domains (genpd) framework to prevent the PM core from using the direct-complete optimization with it as that is guaranteed to fail (Ulf Hansson). - Fix a minor issue in the cpuidle core and clean it up a bit (Gaurav Jindal, Nicholas Piggin). - Fix and clean up the intel_idle and ARM cpuidle drivers (Jason Baron, Len Brown, Leo Yan). - Fix a couple of minor issues in the OPP framework and clean it up (Arvind Yadav, Fabio Estevam, Sudeep Holla, Tobias Jordan). - Fix and clean up some cpufreq drivers and fix a minor issue in the cpufreq statistics code (Arvind Yadav, Bhumika Goyal, Fabio Estevam, Gautham Shenoy, Gustavo Silva, Marek Szyprowski, Masahiro Yamada, Robert Jarzmik, Zumeng Chen). - Fix minor issues in the system suspend and hibernation core, in power management documentation and in the AVS (Adaptive Voltage Scaling) framework (Helge Deller, Himanshu Jha, Joe Perches, Rafael Wysocki). - Fix some issues in the cpupower utility and document that Shuah Khan is going to maintain it going forward (Prarit Bhargava, Shuah Khan)" * tag 'pm-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (88 commits) tools/power/cpupower: add libcpupower.so.0.0.1 to .gitignore tools/power/cpupower: Add 64 bit library detection intel_idle: Graceful probe failure when MWAIT is disabled cpufreq: schedutil: Reset cached_raw_freq when not in sync with next_freq freezer: Fix typo in freezable_schedule_timeout() comment PM / s2idle: Clear the events_check_enabled flag cpufreq: stats: Handle the case when trans_table goes beyond PAGE_SIZE cpufreq: arm_big_little: make cpufreq_arm_bL_ops structures const cpufreq: arm_big_little: make function arguments and structure pointer const cpuidle: Avoid assignment in if () argument cpuidle: Clean up cpuidle_enable_device() error handling a bit ACPI / PM: Fix acpi_pm_notifier_lock vs flush_workqueue() deadlock PM / Domains: Fix genpd to deal with drivers returning 1 from ->prepare() cpuidle: ladder: Add per CPU PM QoS resume latency support PM / QoS: Fix device resume latency framework PM / domains: Rework governor code to be more consistent PM / Domains: Remove gpd_dev_ops.active_wakeup() callback soc: rockchip: power-domain: Use GENPD_FLAG_ACTIVE_WAKEUP soc: mediatek: Use GENPD_FLAG_ACTIVE_WAKEUP ARM: shmobile: pm-rmobile: Use GENPD_FLAG_ACTIVE_WAKEUP ...
2017-11-13Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq core updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A rather large update for the interrupt core code and the irq chip drivers: - Add a new bitmap matrix allocator and supporting changes, which is used to replace the x86 vector allocator which comes with separate pull request. This allows to replace the convoluted nested loop allocation function in x86 with a facility which supports the recently added property of managed interrupts proper and allows to switch to a best effort vector reservation scheme, which addresses problems with vector exhaustion. - A large update to the ARM GIC-V3-ITS driver adding support for range selectors. - New interrupt controllers: - Meson and Meson8 GPIO - BCM7271 L2 - Socionext EXIU If you expected that this will stop at some point, I have to disappoint you. There are new ones posted already. Sigh! - STM32 interrupt controller support for new platforms. - A pile of fixes, cleanups and updates to the MIPS GIC driver - The usual small fixes, cleanups and updates all over the place. Most visible one is to move the irq chip drivers Kconfig switches into a separate Kconfig menu" * 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits) genirq: Fix type of shifting literal 1 in __setup_irq() irqdomain: Drop pointless NULL check in virq_debug_show_one genirq/proc: Return proper error code when irq_set_affinity() fails irq/work: Use llist_for_each_entry_safe irqchip: mips-gic: Print warning if inherited GIC base is used irqchip/mips-gic: Add pr_fmt and reword pr_* messages irqchip/stm32: Move the wakeup on interrupt mask irqchip/stm32: Fix initial values irqchip/stm32: Add stm32h7 support dt-bindings/interrupt-controllers: Add compatible string for stm32h7 irqchip/stm32: Add multi-bank management irqchip/stm32: Select GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP irqchip/exiu: Add support for Socionext Synquacer EXIU controller dt-bindings: Add description of Socionext EXIU interrupt controller irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix VPE activate callback return value irqchip: mips-gic: Make IPI bitmaps static irqchip: mips-gic: Share register writes in gic_set_type() irqchip: mips-gic: Remove gic_vpes variable irqchip: mips-gic: Use num_possible_cpus() to reserve IPIs irqchip: mips-gic: Configure EIC when CPUs come online ...
2017-11-13Merge branches 'acpi-pmic', 'acpi-apei' and 'acpi-x86'Rafael J. Wysocki
* acpi-pmic: ACPI / PMIC: Add TI PMIC TPS68470 operation region driver * acpi-apei: APEI / ERST: use 64-bit timestamps ACPI / APEI: Remove arch_apei_flush_tlb_one() arm64: mm: Remove arch_apei_flush_tlb_one() ACPI / APEI: Remove ghes_ioremap_area ACPI / APEI: Replace ioremap_page_range() with fixmap ACPI / APEI: remove the unused dead-code for SEA/NMI notification type ACPI / APEI: adjust a local variable type in ghes_ioremap_pfn_irq() * acpi-x86: ACPI / x86: Extend KIOX000A quirk to cover all affected BIOS versions
2017-11-13Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'Rafael J. Wysocki
* pm-cpufreq: (22 commits) cpufreq: stats: Handle the case when trans_table goes beyond PAGE_SIZE cpufreq: arm_big_little: make cpufreq_arm_bL_ops structures const cpufreq: arm_big_little: make function arguments and structure pointer const cpufreq: pxa: convert to clock API cpufreq: speedstep-lib: mark expected switch fall-through cpufreq: ti-cpufreq: add missing of_node_put() cpufreq: dt: Remove support for Exynos4212 SoCs cpufreq: imx6q: Move speed grading check to cpufreq driver cpufreq: ti-cpufreq: kfree opp_data when failure cpufreq: SPEAr: pr_err() strings should end with newlines cpufreq: powernow-k8: pr_err() strings should end with newlines cpufreq: dt-platdev: drop socionext,uniphier-ld6b from whitelist arm64: wire cpu-invariant accounting support up to the task scheduler arm64: wire frequency-invariant accounting support up to the task scheduler arm: wire cpu-invariant accounting support up to the task scheduler arm: wire frequency-invariant accounting support up to the task scheduler drivers base/arch_topology: allow inlining cpu-invariant accounting support drivers base/arch_topology: provide frequency-invariant accounting support cpufreq: dt: invoke frequency-invariance setter function cpufreq: arm_big_little: invoke frequency-invariance setter function ...
2017-11-07arm64: mm: Remove arch_apei_flush_tlb_one()James Morse
Nothing calls arch_apei_flush_tlb_one() anymore, instead relying on __set_fixmap() to do the invalidation. Remove it. Move the IPI-considered-harmful comment to __set_fixmap(). Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2017-11-07ACPI / APEI: Replace ioremap_page_range() with fixmapJames Morse
Replace ghes_io{re,un}map_pfn_{nmi,irq}()s use of ioremap_page_range() with __set_fixmap() as ioremap_page_range() may sleep to allocate a new level of page-table, even if its passed an existing final-address to use in the mapping. The GHES driver can only be enabled for architectures that select HAVE_ACPI_APEI: Add fixmap entries to both x86 and arm64. clear_fixmap() does the TLB invalidation in __set_fixmap() for arm64 and __set_pte_vaddr() for x86. In each case its the same as the respective arch_apei_flush_tlb_one(). Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> [ For the arm64 bits: ] Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [ For the x86 bits: ] Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2017-11-07Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to resolve conflictsIngo Molnar
Conflicts: include/linux/compiler-clang.h include/linux/compiler-gcc.h include/linux/compiler-intel.h include/uapi/linux/stddef.h Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-06KVM: arm/arm64: fix the incompatible matching for external abortDongjiu Geng
kvm_vcpu_dabt_isextabt() tries to match a full fault syndrome, but calls kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault_type() that only returns the fault class, thus reducing the scope of the check. This doesn't cause any observable bug yet as we end-up matching a closely related syndrome for which we return the same value. Using kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault() instead fixes it for good. Signed-off-by: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@huawei.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06KVM: arm/arm64: Unify 32bit fault injectionMarc Zyngier
Both arm and arm64 implementations are capable of injecting faults, and yet have completely divergent implementations, leading to different bugs and reduced maintainability. Let's elect the arm64 version as the canonical one and move it into aarch32.c, which is common to both architectures. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Implement KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESETEric Auger
On reset we clear the valid bits of GITS_CBASER and GITS_BASER<n>. We also clear command queue registers and free the cache (device, collection, and lpi lists). As we need to take the same locks as save/restore functions, we create a vgic_its_ctrl() wrapper that handles KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL group functions. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06KVM: arm/arm64: Support EL1 phys timer register access in set/get regChristoffer Dall
Add suport for the physical timer registers in kvm_arm_timer_set_reg and kvm_arm_timer_get_reg so that these functions can be reused to interact with the rest of the system. Note that this paves part of the way for the physical timer state save/restore, but we still need to add those registers to KVM_GET_REG_LIST before we support migrating the physical timer state. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06KVM: arm/arm64: Move timer save/restore out of the hyp codeChristoffer Dall
As we are about to be lazy with saving and restoring the timer registers, we prepare by moving all possible timer configuration logic out of the hyp code. All virtual timer registers can be programmed from EL1 and since the arch timer is always a level triggered interrupt we can safely do this with interrupts disabled in the host kernel on the way to the guest without taking vtimer interrupts in the host kernel (yet). The downside is that the cntvoff register can only be programmed from hyp mode, so we jump into hyp mode and back to program it. This is also safe, because the host kernel doesn't use the virtual timer in the KVM code. It may add a little performance performance penalty, but only until following commits where we move this operation to vcpu load/put. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-11-06arm64: Use physical counter for in-kernel reads when booted in EL2Christoffer Dall
Using the physical counter allows KVM to retain the offset between the virtual and physical counter as long as it is actively running a VCPU. As soon as a VCPU is released, another thread is scheduled or we start running userspace applications, we reset the offset to 0, so that userspace accessing the virtual timer can still read the virtual counter and get the same view of time as the kernel. This opens up potential improvements for KVM performance, but we have to make a few adjustments to preserve system consistency. Currently get_cycles() is hardwired to arch_counter_get_cntvct() on arm64, but as we move to using the physical timer for the in-kernel time-keeping on systems that boot in EL2, we should use the same counter for get_cycles() as for other in-kernel timekeeping operations. Similarly, implementations of arch_timer_set_next_event_phys() is modified to use the counter specific to the timer being programmed. VHE kernels or kernels continuing to use the virtual timer are unaffected. Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-11-06arm64: Implement arch_counter_get_cntpct to read the physical counterChristoffer Dall
As we are about to use the physical counter on arm64 systems that have KVM support, implement arch_counter_get_cntpct() and the associated errata workaround functionality for stable timer reads. Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Add documentationDave Martin
This patch adds basic documentation of the user/kernel interface provided by the for SVE. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alan Hayward <alan.hayward@arm.com> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com> Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Detect SVE and activate runtime supportDave Martin
This patch enables detection of hardware SVE support via the cpufeatures framework, and reports its presence to the kernel and userspace via the new ARM64_SVE cpucap and HWCAP_SVE hwcap respectively. Userspace can also detect SVE using ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, using the cpufeatures MRS emulation. When running on hardware that supports SVE, this enables runtime kernel support for SVE, and allows user tasks to execute SVE instructions and make of the of the SVE-specific user/kernel interface extensions implemented by this series. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: KVM: Prevent guests from using SVEDave Martin
Until KVM has full SVE support, guests must not be allowed to execute SVE instructions. This patch enables the necessary traps, and also ensures that the traps are disabled again on exit from the guest so that the host can still use SVE if it wants to. On guest exit, high bits of the SVE Zn registers may have been clobbered as a side-effect the execution of FPSIMD instructions in the guest. The existing KVM host FPSIMD restore code is not sufficient to restore these bits, so this patch explicitly marks the CPU as not containing cached vector state for any task, thus forcing a reload on the next return to userspace. This is an interim measure, in advance of adding full SVE awareness to KVM. This marking of cached vector state in the CPU as invalid is done using __this_cpu_write(fpsimd_last_state, NULL) in fpsimd.c. Due to the repeated use of this rather obscure operation, it makes sense to factor it out as a separate helper with a clearer name. This patch factors it out as fpsimd_flush_cpu_state(), and ports all callers to use it. As a side effect of this refactoring, a this_cpu_write() in fpsimd_cpu_pm_notifier() is changed to __this_cpu_write(). This should be fine, since cpu_pm_enter() is supposed to be called only with interrupts disabled. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Add prctl controls for userspace vector length managementDave Martin
This patch adds two arm64-specific prctls, to permit userspace to control its vector length: * PR_SVE_SET_VL: set the thread's SVE vector length and vector length inheritance mode. * PR_SVE_GET_VL: get the same information. Although these prctls resemble instruction set features in the SVE architecture, they provide additional control: the vector length inheritance mode is Linux-specific and nothing to do with the architecture, and the architecture does not permit EL0 to set its own vector length directly. Both can be used in portable tools without requiring the use of SVE instructions. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> [will: Fixed up prctl constants to avoid clash with PDEATHSIG] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: ptrace and ELF coredump supportDave Martin
This patch defines and implements a new regset NT_ARM_SVE, which describes a thread's SVE register state. This allows a debugger to manipulate the SVE state, as well as being included in ELF coredumps for post-mortem debugging. Because the regset size and layout are dependent on the thread's current vector length, it is not possible to define a C struct to describe the regset contents as is done for existing regsets. Instead, and for the same reasons, NT_ARM_SVE is based on the freeform variable-layout approach used for the SVE signal frame. Additionally, to reduce debug overhead when debugging threads that might or might not have live SVE register state, NT_ARM_SVE may be presented in one of two different formats: the old struct user_fpsimd_state format is embedded for describing the state of a thread with no live SVE state, whereas a new variable-layout structure is embedded for describing live SVE state. This avoids a debugger needing to poll NT_PRFPREG in addition to NT_ARM_SVE, and allows existing userspace code to handle the non-SVE case without too much modification. For this to work, NT_ARM_SVE is defined with a fixed-format header of type struct user_sve_header, which the recipient can use to figure out the content, size and layout of the reset of the regset. Accessor macros are defined to allow the vector-length-dependent parts of the regset to be manipulated. Signed-off-by: Alan Hayward <alan.hayward@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Cc: Okamoto Takayuki <tokamoto@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Probe SVE capabilities and usable vector lengthsDave Martin
This patch uses the cpufeatures framework to determine common SVE capabilities and vector lengths, and configures the runtime SVE support code appropriately. ZCR_ELx is not really a feature register, but it is convenient to use it as a template for recording the maximum vector length supported by a CPU, using the LEN field. This field is similar to a feature field in that it is a contiguous bitfield for which we want to determine the minimum system-wide value. This patch adds ZCR as a pseudo-register in cpuinfo/cpufeatures, with appropriate custom code to populate it. Finding the minimum supported value of the LEN field is left to the cpufeatures framework in the usual way. The meaning of ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 is not architecturally defined yet, so for now we just require it to be zero. Note that much of this code is dormant and SVE still won't be used yet, since system_supports_sve() remains hardwired to false. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Backend logic for setting the vector lengthDave Martin
This patch implements the core logic for changing a task's vector length on request from userspace. This will be used by the ptrace and prctl frontends that are implemented in later patches. The SVE architecture permits, but does not require, implementations to support vector lengths that are not a power of two. To handle this, logic is added to check a requested vector length against a possibly sparse bitmap of available vector lengths at runtime, so that the best supported value can be chosen. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Signal handling supportDave Martin
This patch implements support for saving and restoring the SVE registers around signals. A fixed-size header struct sve_context is always included in the signal frame encoding the thread's vector length at the time of signal delivery, optionally followed by a variable-layout structure encoding the SVE registers. Because of the need to preserve backwards compatibility, the FPSIMD view of the SVE registers is always dumped as a struct fpsimd_context in the usual way, in addition to any sve_context. The SVE vector registers are dumped in full, including bits 127:0 of each register which alias the corresponding FPSIMD vector registers in the hardware. To avoid any ambiguity about which alias to restore during sigreturn, the kernel always restores bits 127:0 of each SVE vector register from the fpsimd_context in the signal frame (which must be present): userspace needs to take this into account if it wants to modify the SVE vector register contents on return from a signal. FPSR and FPCR, which are used by both FPSIMD and SVE, are not included in sve_context because they are always present in fpsimd_context anyway. For signal delivery, a new helper fpsimd_signal_preserve_current_state() is added to update _both_ the FPSIMD and SVE views in the task struct, to make it easier to populate this information into the signal frame. Because of the redundancy between the two views of the state, only one is updated otherwise. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Support vector length resetting for new processesDave Martin
It's desirable to be able to reset the vector length to some sane default for new processes, since the new binary and its libraries may or may not be SVE-aware. This patch tracks the desired post-exec vector length (if any) in a new thread member sve_vl_onexec, and adds a new thread flag TIF_SVE_VL_INHERIT to control whether to inherit or reset the vector length. Currently these are inactive. Subsequent patches will provide the capability to configure them. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Core task context handlingDave Martin
This patch adds the core support for switching and managing the SVE architectural state of user tasks. Calls to the existing FPSIMD low-level save/restore functions are factored out as new functions task_fpsimd_{save,load}(), since SVE now dynamically may or may not need to be handled at these points depending on the kernel configuration, hardware features discovered at boot, and the runtime state of the task. To make these decisions as fast as possible, const cpucaps are used where feasible, via the system_supports_sve() helper. The SVE registers are only tracked for threads that have explicitly used SVE, indicated by the new thread flag TIF_SVE. Otherwise, the FPSIMD view of the architectural state is stored in thread.fpsimd_state as usual. When in use, the SVE registers are not stored directly in thread_struct due to their potentially large and variable size. Because the task_struct slab allocator must be configured very early during kernel boot, it is also tricky to configure it correctly to match the maximum vector length provided by the hardware, since this depends on examining secondary CPUs as well as the primary. Instead, a pointer sve_state in thread_struct points to a dynamically allocated buffer containing the SVE register data, and code is added to allocate and free this buffer at appropriate times. TIF_SVE is set when taking an SVE access trap from userspace, if suitable hardware support has been detected. This enables SVE for the thread: a subsequent return to userspace will disable the trap accordingly. If such a trap is taken without sufficient system- wide hardware support, SIGILL is sent to the thread instead as if an undefined instruction had been executed: this may happen if userspace tries to use SVE in a system where not all CPUs support it for example. The kernel will clear TIF_SVE and disable SVE for the thread whenever an explicit syscall is made by userspace. For backwards compatibility reasons and conformance with the spirit of the base AArch64 procedure call standard, the subset of the SVE register state that aliases the FPSIMD registers is still preserved across a syscall even if this happens. The remainder of the SVE register state logically becomes zero at syscall entry, though the actual zeroing work is currently deferred until the thread next tries to use SVE, causing another trap to the kernel. This implementation is suboptimal: in the future, the fastpath case may be optimised to zero the registers in-place and leave SVE enabled for the task, where beneficial. TIF_SVE is also cleared in the following slowpath cases, which are taken as reasonable hints that the task may no longer use SVE: * exec * fork and clone Code is added to sync data between thread.fpsimd_state and thread.sve_state whenever enabling/disabling SVE, in a manner consistent with the SVE architectural programmer's model. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> [will: added #include to fix allnoconfig build] [will: use enable_daif in do_sve_acc] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Signal frame and context structure definitionDave Martin
This patch defines the representation that will be used for the SVE register state in the signal frame, and implements support for saving and restoring the SVE registers around signals. The same layout will also be used for the in-kernel task state. Due to the variability of the SVE vector length, it is not possible to define a fixed C struct to describe all the registers. Instead, Macros are defined in sigcontext.h to facilitate access to the parts of the structure. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Kconfig update and conditional compilation supportDave Martin
This patch adds CONFIG_ARM64_SVE to control building of SVE support into the kernel, and adds a stub predicate system_supports_sve() to control conditional compilation and runtime SVE support. system_supports_sve() just returns false for now: it will be replaced with a non-trivial implementation in a later patch, once SVE support is complete enough to be enabled safely. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: Low-level SVE architectural state manipulation functionsDave Martin
Manipulating the SVE architectural state, including the vector and predicate registers, first-fault register and the vector length, requires the use of dedicated instructions added by SVE. This patch adds suitable assembly functions for saving and restoring the SVE registers and querying the vector length. Setting of the vector length is done as part of register restore. Since people building kernels may not all get an SVE-enabled toolchain for a while, this patch uses macros that generate explicit opcodes in place of assembler mnemonics. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64/sve: System register and exception syndrome definitionsDave Martin
The SVE architecture adds some system registers, ID register fields and a dedicated ESR exception class. This patch adds the appropriate definitions that will be needed by the kernel. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-03arm64: KVM: Hide unsupported AArch64 CPU features from guestsDave Martin
Currently, a guest kernel sees the true CPU feature registers (ID_*_EL1) when it reads them using MRS instructions. This means that the guest may observe features that are present in the hardware but the host doesn't understand or doesn't provide support for. A guest may legimitately try to use such a feature as per the architecture, but use of the feature may trap instead of working normally, triggering undef injection into the guest. This is not a problem for the host, but the guest may go wrong when running on newer hardware than the host knows about. This patch hides from guest VMs any AArch64-specific CPU features that the host doesn't support, by exposing to the guest the sanitised versions of the registers computed by the cpufeatures framework, instead of the true hardware registers. To achieve this, HCR_EL2.TID3 is now set for AArch64 guests, and emulation code is added to KVM to report the sanitised versions of the affected registers in response to MRS and register reads from userspace. The affected registers are removed from invariant_sys_regs[] (since the invariant_sys_regs handling is no longer quite correct for them) and added to sys_reg_desgs[], with appropriate access(), get_user() and set_user() methods. No runtime vcpu storage is allocated for the registers: instead, they are read on demand from the cpufeatures framework. This may need modification in the future if there is a need for userspace to customise the features visible to the guest. Attempts by userspace to write the registers are handled similarly to the current invariant_sys_regs handling: writes are permitted, but only if they don't attempt to change the value. This is sufficient to support VM snapshot/restore from userspace. Because of the additional registers, restoring a VM on an older kernel may not work unless userspace knows how to handle the extra VM registers exposed to the KVM user ABI by this patch. Under the principle of least damage, this patch makes no attempt to handle any of the other registers currently in invariant_sys_regs[], or to emulate registers for AArch32: however, these could be handled in a similar way in future, as necessary. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-02arm64: entry.S: convert elX_irqJames Morse
Following our 'dai' order, irqs should be processed with debug and serror exceptions unmasked. Add a helper to unmask these two, (and fiq for good measure). Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-02arm64: entry.S convert el0_syncJames Morse
el0_sync also unmasks exceptions on a case-by-case basis, debug exceptions are enabled, unless this was a debug exception. Irqs are unmasked for some exception types but not for others. el0_dbg should run with everything masked to prevent us taking a debug exception from do_debug_exception. For the other cases we can unmask everything. This changes the behaviour of fpsimd_{acc,exc} and el0_inv which previously ran with irqs masked. This patch removed the last user of enable_dbg_and_irq, remove it. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-02arm64: entry.S: convert el1_syncJames Morse
el1_sync unmasks exceptions on a case-by-case basis, debug exceptions are unmasked, unless this was a debug exception. IRQs are unmasked for instruction and data aborts only if the interupted context had irqs unmasked. Following our 'dai' order, el1_dbg should run with everything masked. For the other cases we can inherit whatever we interrupted. Add a macro inherit_daif to set daif based on the interrupted pstate. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-02arm64: entry.S: Remove disable_dbgJames Morse
enable_step_tsk is the only user of disable_dbg, which doesn't respect our 'dai' order for exception masking. enable_step_tsk may enable single-step, so previously needed to mask debug exceptions to prevent us from single-stepping kernel_exit. enable_step_tsk is called at the end of the ret_to_user loop, which has already masked all exceptions so this is no longer needed. Remove disable_dbg, add a comment that enable_step_tsk's caller should have masked debug. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-02arm64: Move the async/fiq helpers to explicitly set process context flagsJames Morse
Remove the local_{async,fiq}_{en,dis}able macros as they don't respect our newly defined order and are only used to set the flags for process context when we bring CPUs online. Add a helper to do this. The IRQ flag varies as we want it masked on the boot CPU until we are ready to handle interrupts. The boot CPU unmasks SError during early boot once it can print an error message. If we can print an error message about SError, we can do the same for FIQ. Debug exceptions are already enabled by __cpu_setup(), which has also configured MDSCR_EL1 to disable MDE and KDE. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-02arm64: introduce an order for exceptionsJames Morse
Currently SError is always masked in the kernel. To support RAS exceptions using SError on hardware with the v8.2 RAS Extensions we need to unmask SError as much as possible. Let's define an order for masking and unmasking exceptions. 'dai' is memorable and effectively what we have today. Disabling debug exceptions should cause all other exceptions to be masked. Masking SError should mask irq, but not disable debug exceptions. Masking irqs has no side effects for other flags. Keeping to this order makes it easier for entry.S to know which exceptions should be unmasked. FIQ is never expected, but we mask it when we mask debug exceptions, and unmask it at all other times. Given masking debug exceptions masks everything, we don't need macros to save/restore that bit independently. Remove them and switch the last caller over to use the daif calls. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-02arm64: explicitly mask all exceptionsJames Morse
There are a few places where we want to mask all exceptions. Today we do this in a piecemeal fashion, typically we expect the caller to have masked irqs and the arch code masks debug exceptions, ignoring serror which is probably masked. Make it clear that 'mask all exceptions' is the intention by adding helpers to do exactly that. This will let us unmask SError without having to add 'oh and SError' to these paths. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-11-02Merge tag 'v4.14-rc3' into irq/irqchip-4.15Marc Zyngier
Required merge to get mainline irqchip updates. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many user space API headers have licensing information, which is either incomplete, badly formatted or just a shorthand for referring to the license under which the file is supposed to be. This makes it hard for compliance tools to determine the correct license. Update these files with an SPDX license identifier. The identifier was chosen based on the license information in the file. GPL/LGPL licensed headers get the matching GPL/LGPL SPDX license identifier with the added 'WITH Linux-syscall-note' exception, which is the officially assigned exception identifier for the kernel syscall exception: NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work". This exception makes it possible to include GPL headers into non GPL code, without confusing license compliance tools. Headers which have either explicit dual licensing or are just licensed under a non GPL license are updated with the corresponding SPDX identifier and the GPLv2 with syscall exception identifier. The format is: ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR SPDX-ID-OF-OTHER-LICENSE) SPDX license identifiers are a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. The update does not remove existing license information as this has to be done on a case by case basis and the copyright holders might have to be consulted. This will happen in a separate step. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. See the previous patch in this series for the methodology of how this patch was researched. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman
license Many user space API headers are missing licensing information, which makes it hard for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default are files without license information under the default license of the kernel, which is GPLV2. Marking them GPLV2 would exclude them from being included in non GPLV2 code, which is obviously not intended. The user space API headers fall under the syscall exception which is in the kernels COPYING file: NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work". otherwise syscall usage would not be possible. Update the files which contain no license information with an SPDX license identifier. The chosen identifier is 'GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note' which is the officially assigned identifier for the Linux syscall exception. SPDX license identifiers are a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. See the previous patch in this series for the methodology of how this patch was researched. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-30arm64: Implement arch-specific pte_access_permitted()Catalin Marinas
The generic pte_access_permitted() implementation only checks for pte_present() (together with the write permission where applicable). However, for both kernel ptes and PROT_NONE mappings pte_present() also returns true on arm64 even though such mappings are not user accessible. Additionally, arm64 now supports execute-only user permission (PROT_EXEC) which is implemented by clearing the PTE_USER bit. With this patch the arm64 implementation of pte_access_permitted() checks for the PTE_VALID and PTE_USER bits together with writable access if applicable. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-10-27arm64: uapi: Remove PSR_Q_BITWill Deacon
PSTATE.Q only exists for AArch32, which can be referred to using COMPAT_PSR_Q_BIT. Remove PSR_Q_BIT, since the native bit doesn't exist in the architecture Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-10-25arm64: asm-bug: Renumber macro local labels to avoid clashesDave Martin
Currently ASM_BUG() and its constituent macros define local assembler labels 0, 1 and 2 internally, which carries a high risk of clash with callers' labels and consequent mis-assembly. This patch gives the labels a big random offset to minimise the chance of such errors. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-10-25arm64: Fix single stepping in kernel trapsJulien Thierry
Software Step exception is missing after stepping a trapped instruction. Ensure SPSR.SS gets set to 0 after emulating/skipping a trapped instruction before doing ERET. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> [will: replaced AARCH32_INSN_SIZE with 4] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>