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2023-02-11KVM: arm64: nv: Filter out unsupported features from ID regsMarc Zyngier
As there is a number of features that we either can't support, or don't want to support right away with NV, let's add some basic filtering so that we don't advertize silly things to the EL2 guest. Whilst we are at it, advertize FEAT_TTL as well as FEAT_GTG, which the NV implementation will implement. Reviewed-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209175820.1939006-18-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2023-02-11KVM: arm64: nv: Support virtual EL2 exceptionsJintack Lim
Support injecting exceptions and performing exception returns to and from virtual EL2. This must be done entirely in software except when taking an exception from vEL0 to vEL2 when the virtual HCR_EL2.{E2H,TGE} == {1,1} (a VHE guest hypervisor). [maz: switch to common exception injection framework, illegal exeption return handling] Reviewed-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com> Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack.lim@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209175820.1939006-10-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2022-07-27KVM: arm64: Move nVHE stacktrace unwinding into its own compilation unitMarc Zyngier
The unwinding code doesn't really belong to the exit handling code. Instead, move it to a file (conveniently named stacktrace.c to confuse the reviewer), and move all the stacktrace-related stuff there. It will be joined by more code very soon. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Tested-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727142906.1856759-3-maz@kernel.org
2022-05-16KVM: arm64: pmu: Restore compilation when HW_PERF_EVENTS isn't selectedMarc Zyngier
Moving kvm_pmu_events into the vcpu (and refering to it) broke the somewhat unusual case where the kernel has no support for a PMU at all. In order to solve this, move things around a bit so that we can easily avoid refering to the pmu structure outside of PMU-aware code. As a bonus, pmu.c isn't compiled in when HW_PERF_EVENTS isn't selected. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202205161814.KQHpOzsJ-lkp@intel.com
2022-02-08KVM: arm64: Align the VMID allocation with the arm64 ASIDJulien Grall
At the moment, the VMID algorithm will send an SGI to all the CPUs to force an exit and then broadcast a full TLB flush and I-Cache invalidation. This patch uses the new VMID allocator. The benefits are:    - Aligns with arm64 ASID algorithm.    - CPUs are not forced to exit at roll-over. Instead, the VMID will be marked reserved and context invalidation is broadcasted. This will reduce the IPIs traffic.   - More flexible to add support for pinned KVM VMIDs in the future.     With the new algo, the code is now adapted:     - The call to update_vmid() will be done with preemption disabled as the new algo requires to store information per-CPU. Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122121844.867-4-shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com
2022-01-16Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "RISCV: - Use common KVM implementation of MMU memory caches - SBI v0.2 support for Guest - Initial KVM selftests support - Fix to avoid spurious virtual interrupts after clearing hideleg CSR - Update email address for Anup and Atish ARM: - Simplification of the 'vcpu first run' by integrating it into KVM's 'pid change' flow - Refactoring of the FP and SVE state tracking, also leading to a simpler state and less shared data between EL1 and EL2 in the nVHE case - Tidy up the header file usage for the nvhe hyp object - New HYP unsharing mechanism, finally allowing pages to be unmapped from the Stage-1 EL2 page-tables - Various pKVM cleanups around refcounting and sharing - A couple of vgic fixes for bugs that would trigger once the vcpu xarray rework is merged, but not sooner - Add minimal support for ARMv8.7's PMU extension - Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation ahead of the NV work - New selftest for IRQ injection - Teach selftests about the lack of default IPA space and page sizes - Expand sysreg selftest to deal with Pointer Authentication - The usual bunch of cleanups and doc update s390: - fix sigp sense/start/stop/inconsistency - cleanups x86: - Clean up some function prototypes more - improved gfn_to_pfn_cache with proper invalidation, used by Xen emulation - add KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN and event channel delivery - completely remove potential TOC/TOU races in nested SVM consistency checks - update some PMCs on emulated instructions - Intel AMX support (joint work between Thomas and Intel) - large MMU cleanups - module parameter to disable PMU virtualization - cleanup register cache - first part of halt handling cleanups - Hyper-V enlightened MSR bitmap support for nested hypervisors Generic: - clean up Makefiles - introduce CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING - optimize memslot lookup using a tree - optimize vCPU array usage by converting to xarray" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (268 commits) x86/fpu: Fix inline prefix warnings selftest: kvm: Add amx selftest selftest: kvm: Move struct kvm_x86_state to header selftest: kvm: Reorder vcpu_load_state steps for AMX kvm: x86: Disable interception for IA32_XFD on demand x86/fpu: Provide fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state() kvm: selftests: Add support for KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 kvm: x86: Add support for getting/setting expanded xstate buffer x86/fpu: Add uabi_size to guest_fpu kvm: x86: Add CPUID support for Intel AMX kvm: x86: Add XCR0 support for Intel AMX kvm: x86: Disable RDMSR interception of IA32_XFD_ERR kvm: x86: Emulate IA32_XFD_ERR for guest kvm: x86: Intercept #NM for saving IA32_XFD_ERR x86/fpu: Prepare xfd_err in struct fpu_guest kvm: x86: Add emulation for IA32_XFD x86/fpu: Provide fpu_update_guest_xfd() for IA32_XFD emulation kvm: x86: Enable dynamic xfeatures at KVM_SET_CPUID2 x86/fpu: Provide fpu_enable_guest_xfd_features() for KVM x86/fpu: Add guest support to xfd_enable_feature() ...
2022-01-07Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.17' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.16 - Simplification of the 'vcpu first run' by integrating it into KVM's 'pid change' flow - Refactoring of the FP and SVE state tracking, also leading to a simpler state and less shared data between EL1 and EL2 in the nVHE case - Tidy up the header file usage for the nvhe hyp object - New HYP unsharing mechanism, finally allowing pages to be unmapped from the Stage-1 EL2 page-tables - Various pKVM cleanups around refcounting and sharing - A couple of vgic fixes for bugs that would trigger once the vcpu xarray rework is merged, but not sooner - Add minimal support for ARMv8.7's PMU extension - Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation ahead of the NV work - New selftest for IRQ injection - Teach selftests about the lack of default IPA space and page sizes - Expand sysreg selftest to deal with Pointer Authentication - The usual bunch of cleanups and doc update
2021-12-09KVM: arm64: Use Makefile.kvm for common filesDavid Woodhouse
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20211121125451.9489-8-dwmw2@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-06KVM: arm64: Move host EL1 code out of hyp/ directoryWill Deacon
kvm/hyp/reserved_mem.c contains host code executing at EL1 and is not linked into the hypervisor object. Move the file into kvm/pkvm.c and rework the headers so that the definitions shared between the host and the hypervisor live in asm/kvm_pkvm.h. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211202171048.26924-4-will@kernel.org
2021-12-06KVM: arm64: Generate hyp_constants.h for the hostWill Deacon
In order to avoid exposing hypervisor (EL2) data structures directly to the host, generate hyp_constants.h to provide constants such as structure sizes to the host without dragging in the definitions themselves. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211202171048.26924-3-will@kernel.org
2021-11-17KVM: arm64: Drop perf.c and fold its tiny bits of code into arm.cSean Christopherson
Call KVM's (un)register perf callbacks helpers directly from arm.c and delete perf.c No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-17-seanjc@google.com
2021-06-24KVM: stats: Add fd-based API to read binary stats dataJing Zhang
This commit defines the API for userspace and prepare the common functionalities to support per VM/VCPU binary stats data readings. The KVM stats now is only accessible by debugfs, which has some shortcomings this change series are supposed to fix: 1. The current debugfs stats solution in KVM could be disabled when kernel Lockdown mode is enabled, which is a potential rick for production. 2. The current debugfs stats solution in KVM is organized as "one stats per file", it is good for debugging, but not efficient for production. 3. The stats read/clear in current debugfs solution in KVM are protected by the global kvm_lock. Besides that, there are some other benefits with this change: 1. All KVM VM/VCPU stats can be read out in a bulk by one copy to userspace. 2. A schema is used to describe KVM statistics. From userspace's perspective, the KVM statistics are self-describing. 3. With the fd-based solution, a separate telemetry would be able to read KVM stats in a less privileged environment. 4. After the initial setup by reading in stats descriptors, a telemetry only needs to read the stats data itself, no more parsing or setup is needed. Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com> Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> #arm64 Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com> Message-Id: <20210618222709.1858088-3-jingzhangos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-01-25KVM: arm64: Implement the TRNG hypervisor callArd Biesheuvel
Provide a hypervisor implementation of the ARM architected TRNG firmware interface described in ARM spec DEN0098. All function IDs are implemented, including both 32-bit and 64-bit versions of the TRNG_RND service, which is the centerpiece of the API. The API is backed by the kernel's entropy pool only, to avoid guests draining more precious direct entropy sources. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [Andre: minor fixes, drop arch_get_random() usage] Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210106103453.152275-6-andre.przywara@arm.com
2021-01-04KVM: arm64: Replace KVM_ARM_PMU with HW_PERF_EVENTSMarc Zyngier
KVM_ARM_PMU only existed for the benefit of 32bit ARM hosts, and makes no sense now that we are 64bit only. Get rid of it. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10KVM: arm64: Get rid of the AArch32 register mapping codeMarc Zyngier
The only use of the register mapping code was for the sake of the LR mapping, which we trivially solved in a previous patch. Get rid of the whole thing now. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-10KVM: arm64: Consolidate exception injectionMarc Zyngier
Move the AArch32 exception injection code back into the inject_fault.c file, removing the need for a few non-static functions now that AArch32 host support is a thing of the past. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-09-15KVM: arm64: nVHE: Migrate hyp-init to SMCCCAndrew Scull
To complete the transition to SMCCC, the hyp initialization is given a function ID. This looks neater than comparing the hyp stub function IDs to the page table physical address. Some care is taken to only clobber x0-3 before the host context is saved as only those registers can be clobbered accoring to SMCCC. Fortunately, only a few acrobatics are needed. The possible new tpidr_el2 is moved to the argument in x2 so that it can be stashed in tpidr_el2 early to free up a scratch register. The page table configuration then makes use of x0-2. Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200915104643.2543892-19-ascull@google.com
2020-07-28Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/target-table-no-more' into kvmarm-master/next-WIPMarc Zyngier
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-07-05KVM: arm64: Move hyp-init.S to nVHEAndrew Scull
hyp-init.S contains the identity mapped initialisation code for the non-VHE code that runs at EL2. It is only used for non-VHE. Adjust code that calls into this to use the prefixed symbol name. Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200625131420.71444-8-dbrazdil@google.com
2020-07-05KVM: arm64: Remove the target tableJames Morse
Finally, remove the target table. Merge the code that checks the tables into kvm_reset_sys_regs() as there is now only one table. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200622113317.20477-6-james.morse@arm.com
2020-05-16KVM: arm64: Clean up kvm makefilesFuad Tabba
Consolidate references to the CONFIG_KVM configuration item to encompass entire folders rather than per line. Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200505154520.194120-5-tabba@google.com
2020-05-16KVM: arm64: Kill off CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOSTWill Deacon
CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST is just a proxy for CONFIG_KVM, so remove it in favour of the latter. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200505154520.194120-2-tabba@google.com
2020-05-16KVM: arm64: Move virt/kvm/arm to arch/arm64Marc Zyngier
Now that the 32bit KVM/arm host is a distant memory, let's move the whole of the KVM/arm64 code into the arm64 tree. As they said in the song: Welcome Home (Sanitarium). Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200513104034.74741-1-maz@kernel.org
2019-10-21KVM: arm64: Implement PV_TIME_FEATURES callSteven Price
This provides a mechanism for querying which paravirtualized time features are available in this hypervisor. Also add the header file which defines the ABI for the paravirtualized time features we're about to add. Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2019-10-21KVM: arm/arm64: Factor out hypercall handling from PSCI codeChristoffer Dall
We currently intertwine the KVM PSCI implementation with the general dispatch of hypercall handling, which makes perfect sense because PSCI is the only category of hypercalls we support. However, as we are about to support additional hypercalls, factor out this functionality into a separate hypercall handler file. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> [steven.price@arm.com: rebased] Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2019-04-24arm64: KVM: Add accessors to track guest/host only countersAndrew Murray
In order to effeciently switch events_{guest,host} perf counters at guest entry/exit we add bitfields to kvm_cpu_context for guest and host events as well as accessors for updating them. A function is also provided which allows the PMU driver to determine if a counter should start counting when it is enabled. With exclude_host, we may only start counting when entering the guest. Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-02-19KVM: arm/arm64: Prefix header search paths with $(srctree)/Masahiro Yamada
Currently, the Kbuild core manipulates header search paths in a crazy way [1]. To fix this mess, I want all Makefiles to add explicit $(srctree)/ to the search paths in the srctree. Some Makefiles are already written in that way, but not all. The goal of this work is to make the notation consistent, and finally get rid of the gross hacks. Having whitespaces after -I does not matter since commit 48f6e3cf5bc6 ("kbuild: do not drop -I without parameter"). [1]: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9632347/ Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-02-19KVM: arm/arm64: Remove -I. header search pathsMasahiro Yamada
The header search path -I. in kernel Makefiles is very suspicious; it allows the compiler to search for headers in the top of $(srctree), where obviously no header file exists. I was able to build without these extra header search paths. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-05-25KVM: arm64: Optimise FPSIMD handling to reduce guest/host thrashingDave Martin
This patch refactors KVM to align the host and guest FPSIMD save/restore logic with each other for arm64. This reduces the number of redundant save/restore operations that must occur, and reduces the common-case IRQ blackout time during guest exit storms by saving the host state lazily and optimising away the need to restore the host state before returning to the run loop. Four hooks are defined in order to enable this: * kvm_arch_vcpu_run_map_fp(): Called on PID change to map necessary bits of current to Hyp. * kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(): Set up FP/SIMD for entering the KVM run loop (parse as "vcpu_load fp"). * kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxsync_fp(): Get FP/SIMD into a safe state for re-enabling interrupts after a guest exit back to the run loop. For arm64 specifically, this involves updating the host kernel's FPSIMD context tracking metadata so that kernel-mode NEON use will cause the vcpu's FPSIMD state to be saved back correctly into the vcpu struct. This must be done before re-enabling interrupts because kernel-mode NEON may be used by softirqs. * kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(): Save guest FP/SIMD state back to memory and dissociate from the CPU ("vcpu_put fp"). Also, the arm64 FPSIMD context switch code is updated to enable it to save back FPSIMD state for a vcpu, not just current. A few helpers drive this: * fpsimd_bind_state_to_cpu(struct user_fpsimd_state *fp): mark this CPU as having context fp (which may belong to a vcpu) currently loaded in its registers. This is the non-task equivalent of the static function fpsimd_bind_to_cpu() in fpsimd.c. * task_fpsimd_save(): exported to allow KVM to save the guest's FPSIMD state back to memory on exit from the run loop. * fpsimd_flush_state(): invalidate any context's FPSIMD state that is currently loaded. Used to disassociate the vcpu from the CPU regs on run loop exit. These changes allow the run loop to enable interrupts (and thus softirqs that may use kernel-mode NEON) without having to save the guest's FPSIMD state eagerly. Some new vcpu_arch fields are added to make all this work. Because host FPSIMD state can now be saved back directly into current's thread_struct as appropriate, host_cpu_context is no longer used for preserving the FPSIMD state. However, it is still needed for preserving other things such as the host's system registers. To avoid ABI churn, the redundant storage space in host_cpu_context is not removed for now. arch/arm is not addressed by this patch and continues to use its current save/restore logic. It could provide implementations of the helpers later if desired. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-03-19arm64: KVM: Dynamically patch the kernel/hyp VA maskMarc Zyngier
So far, we're using a complicated sequence of alternatives to patch the kernel/hyp VA mask on non-VHE, and NOP out the masking altogether when on VHE. The newly introduced dynamic patching gives us the opportunity to simplify that code by patching a single instruction with the correct mask (instead of the mind bending cumulative masking we have at the moment) or even a single NOP on VHE. This also adds some initial code that will allow the patching callback to switch to a more complex patching. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-11-17Merge tag 'kvm-arm-gicv4-for-v4.15' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD GICv4 Support for KVM/ARM for v4.15
2017-11-10KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Add init/teardown of the per-VM vPE irq domainMarc Zyngier
In order to control the GICv4 view of virtual CPUs, we rely on an irqdomain allocated for that purpose. Let's add a couple of helpers to that effect. At the same time, the vgic data structures gain new fields to track all this... erm... wonderful stuff. The way we hook into the vgic init is slightly convoluted. We need the vgic to be initialized (in order to guarantee that the number of vcpus is now fixed), and we must have a vITS (otherwise this is all very pointless). So we end-up calling the init from both vgic_init and vgic_its_create. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-04KVM: arm/arm64: Move shared files to virt/kvm/armChristoffer Dall
For some time now we have been having a lot of shared functionality between the arm and arm64 KVM support in arch/arm, which not only required a horrible inter-arch reference from the Makefile in arch/arm64/kvm, but also created confusion for newcomers to the code base, as was recently seen on the mailing list. Further, it causes confusion for things like cscope, which needs special attention to index specific shared files for arm64 from the arm tree. Move the shared files into virt/kvm/arm and move the trace points along with it. When moving the tracepoints we have to modify the way the vgic creates definitions of the trace points, so we take the chance to include the VGIC tracepoints in its very own special vgic trace.h file. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-01-30KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Implement VGICv3 CPU interface accessVijaya Kumar K
VGICv3 CPU interface registers are accessed using KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPU_SYSREGS ioctl. These registers are accessed as 64-bit. The cpu MPIDR value is passed along with register id. It is used to identify the cpu for registers access. The VM that supports SEIs expect it on destination machine to handle guest aborts and hence checked for ICC_CTLR_EL1.SEIS compatibility. Similarly, VM that supports Affinity Level 3 that is required for AArch64 mode, is required to be supported on destination machine. Hence checked for ICC_CTLR_EL1.A3V compatibility. The arch/arm64/kvm/vgic-sys-reg-v3.c handles read and write of VGIC CPU registers for AArch64. For AArch32 mode, arch/arm/kvm/vgic-v3-coproc.c file is created but APIs are not implemented. Updated arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h with new definitions required to compile for AArch32. The version of VGIC v3 specification is defined here Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-v3.txt Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Vijaya Kumar K <Vijaya.Kumar@cavium.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-01-25KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Add debugfs vgic-state fileChristoffer Dall
Add a file to debugfs to read the in-kernel state of the vgic. We don't do any locking of the entire VGIC state while traversing all the IRQs, so if the VM is running the user/developer may not see a quiesced state, but should take care to pause the VM using facilities in user space for that purpose. We also don't support LPIs yet, but they can be added easily if needed. Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-09-08arm64: KVM: Move the AArch32 conditional execution to common codeMarc Zyngier
It would make some sense to share the conditional execution code between 32 and 64bit. In order to achieve this, let's move that code to virt/kvm/arm/aarch32.c. While we're at it, drop a superfluous BUG_ON() that wasn't that useful. Following patches will migrate the 32bit port to that code base. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-07-22KVM: arm/arm64: Enable irqchip routingEric Auger
This patch adds compilation and link against irqchip. Main motivation behind using irqchip code is to enable MSI routing code. In the future irqchip routing may also be useful when targeting multiple irqchips. Routing standard callbacks now are implemented in vgic-irqfd: - kvm_set_routing_entry - kvm_set_irq - kvm_set_msi They only are supported with new_vgic code. Both HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP and HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING are defined. KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING is advertised and KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING is allowed. So from now on IRQCHIP routing is enabled and a routing table entry must exist for irqfd injection to succeed for a given SPI. This patch builds a default flat irqchip routing table (gsi=irqchip.pin) covering all the VGIC SPI indexes. This routing table is overwritten by the first first user-space call to KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING ioctl. MSI routing setup is not yet allowed. Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Enable ITS emulation as a virtual MSI controllerAndre Przywara
Now that all ITS emulation functionality is in place, we advertise MSI functionality to userland and also the ITS device to the guest - if userland has configured that. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-03KVM: arm/arm64: The GIC is dead, long live the GICMarc Zyngier
I don't think any single piece of the KVM/ARM code ever generated as much hatred as the GIC emulation. It was written by someone who had zero experience in modeling hardware (me), was riddled with design flaws, should have been scrapped and rewritten from scratch long before having a remote chance of reaching mainline, and yet we supported it for a good three years. No need to mention the names of those who suffered, the git log is singing their praises. Thankfully, we now have a much more maintainable implementation, and we can safely put the grumpy old GIC to rest. Fellow hackers, please raise your glass in memory of the GIC: The GIC is dead, long live the GIC! Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: enable buildAndre Przywara
Now that the new VGIC implementation has reached feature parity with the old one, add the new files to the build system and add a Kconfig option to switch between the two versions. We set the default to the new version to get maximum test coverage, in case people experience problems they can switch back to the old behaviour if needed. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-02-29arm64: KVM: Add access handler for event counter registerShannon Zhao
These kind of registers include PMEVCNTRn, PMCCNTR and PMXEVCNTR which is mapped to PMEVCNTRn. The access handler translates all aarch32 register offsets to aarch64 ones and uses vcpu_sys_reg() to access their values to avoid taking care of big endian. When reading these registers, return the sum of register value and the value perf event counts. Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-12-14arm64: KVM: Move away from the assembly version of the world switchMarc Zyngier
This is it. We remove all of the code that has now been rewritten. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-12-14arm64: KVM: Implement vgic-v2 save/restoreMarc Zyngier
Implement the vgic-v2 save restore (mostly) as a direct translation of the assembly code version. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-07-21KVM: arm: introduce kvm_arm_init/setup/clear_debugAlex Bennée
This is a precursor for later patches which will need to do more to setup debug state before entering the hyp.S switch code. The existing functionality for setting mdcr_el2 has been moved out of hyp.S and now uses the value kept in vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2. As the assembler used to previously mask and preserve MDCR_EL2.HPMN I've had to add a mechanism to save the value of mdcr_el2 as a per-cpu variable during the initialisation code. The kernel never sets this number so we are assuming the bootcode has set up the correct value here. This also moves the conditional setting of the TDA bit from the hyp code into the C code which is currently used for the lazy debug register context switch code. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-06-17KVM: arm/arm64: Enable the KVM-VFIO deviceKim Phillips
The KVM-VFIO device is used by the QEMU VFIO device. It is used to record the list of in-use VFIO groups so that KVM can manipulate them. Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-26KVM: arm/arm64: remove now unneeded include directory from MakefileAndre Przywara
virt/kvm was never really a good include directory for anything else than locally included headers. With the move of iodev.h there is no need anymore to add this directory the compiler's include path, so remove it from the arm and arm64 kvm Makefile. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-12KVM: arm/arm64: add irqfd supportEric Auger
This patch enables irqfd on arm/arm64. Both irqfd and resamplefd are supported. Injection is implemented in vgic.c without routing. This patch enables CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD and CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD. KVM_CAP_IRQFD is now advertised. KVM_CAP_IRQFD_RESAMPLE capability automatically is advertised as soon as CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD is set. Irqfd injection is restricted to SPI. The rationale behind not supporting PPI irqfd injection is that any device using a PPI would be a private-to-the-CPU device (timer for instance), so its state would have to be context-switched along with the VCPU and would require in-kernel wiring anyhow. It is not a relevant use case for irqfds. Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-03-12arm/arm64: KVM: Kill CONFIG_KVM_ARM_{VGIC,TIMER}Christoffer Dall
We can definitely decide at run-time whether to use the GIC and timers or not, and the extra code and data structures that we allocate space for is really negligable with this config option, so I don't think it's worth the extra complexity of always having to define stub static inlines. The !CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC/TIMER case is pretty much an untested code path anyway, so we're better off just getting rid of it. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: add virtual GICv3 distributor emulationAndre Przywara
With everything separated and prepared, we implement a model of a GICv3 distributor and redistributors by using the existing framework to provide handler functions for each register group. Currently we limit the emulation to a model enforcing a single security state, with SRE==1 (forcing system register access) and ARE==1 (allowing more than 8 VCPUs). We share some of the functions provided for GICv2 emulation, but take the different ways of addressing (v)CPUs into account. Save and restore is currently not implemented. Similar to the split-off of the GICv2 specific code, the new emulation code goes into a new file (vgic-v3-emul.c). Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>