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Panel timing bindings do not allow 'panel-name' and there seems to be no
users of it: neither Linux kernel drivers, nor U-boot as of
v2024.07-rc2.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
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Panel timing bindings do not allow 'u-boot,panel-name' and there seems
to be no users of it: neither Linux kernel drivers, nor U-boot as of
v2024.07-rc2. Reported by dtbs_check:
imx6qp-tx6qp-8037.dtb: display-timings: timing-et0700: 'u-boot,panel-name' does not match any of the regexes: 'pinctrl-[0-9]+'
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
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LG4573 panel bindings do not allow 'power-on-delay' property. Linux
driver does not use it, either. Reported by dtbs_check:
imx6dl-aristainetos2_4.dtb: display@0: Unevaluated properties are not allowed ('power-on-delay' was unexpected)
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
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Bindings and Linux driver expect native-mode to be a phandle to one of
the timings node, not a boolean property. Correct the DTS to fix
dtbs_check warnings like:
imx53-m53evk.dtb: display-timings: timing-800x480p60: 'native-mode' does not match any of the regexes: 'pinctrl-[0-9]+'
This should not have actual effect for Linux kernel (no real bug
affecting choice of native-mode), because the first timing node is
chosen in absence of proper native-mode property.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
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DT schema expects panel timings node to follow certain pattern,
dtbs_check warnings:
imx6dl-gw54xx.dtb: display-timings: 'hsd100pxn1' does not match any of the regexes: '^timing', 'pinctrl-[0-9]+'
Linux drivers do not care about node name, so this should not have
effect on Linux.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
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Add the accelerometer and magnetometer that are present on the Motorola
Moto G (2013) device.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Jakubek <stano.jakubek@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZmWMh6fuLasvGkR/@standask-GA-A55M-S2HP
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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DT schema expects panel timings node to follow certain pattern.
Linux drivers do not care about node name, so this should not have
effect on Linux.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509104825.216696-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
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DT schema expects panel timings node to follow certain pattern,
dtbs_check warnings:
vt8500-bv07.dtb: display-timings: '800x480' does not match any of the regexes: '^timing', 'pinctrl-[0-9]+'
Linux drivers do not care about node name, so this should not have
effect on Linux.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509104749.216605-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
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Replace "uhci" nodenames with "usb" as it's generic and aligns with
the schema binding.
Signed-off-by: Mohammad Shehar Yaar Tausif <sheharyaar48@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423150728.91527-1-sheharyaar48@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
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syscall*.tbl files were added to make it easier to check which system
calls are supported on each architecture and to check for their numbers.
Arm and x86 files lack Linux-syscall-note license exception present in
files for all other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin@juszkiewicz.com.pl>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229145101.553998-1-marcin@juszkiewicz.com.pl
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The current arm32 architecture does not yet support the
HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION feature. arm32 is widely used in
embedded scenarios, and enabling this feature would be beneficial for
reducing the size of the kernel image.
In order to make this work, we keep the necessary tables by annotating
them with KEEP, also it requires further changes to linker script to KEEP
some tables and wildcard compiler generated sections into the right place.
When using ld.lld for linking, KEEP is not recognized within the OVERLAY
command, and Ard proposed a concise method to solve this problem.
It boots normally with defconfig, vexpress_defconfig and tinyconfig.
The size comparison of zImage is as follows:
defconfig vexpress_defconfig tinyconfig
5137712 5138024 424192 no dce
5032560 4997824 298384 dce
2.0% 2.7% 29.7% shrink
When using smaller config file, there is a significant reduction in the
size of the zImage.
We also tested this patch on a commercially available single-board
computer, and the comparison is as follows:
a15eb_config
2161384 no dce
2092240 dce
3.2% shrink
The zImage size has been reduced by approximately 3.2%, which is 70KB on
2.1M.
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Liu <liuyuntao12@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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Fix a misspelling of "initializing".
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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Fix a misspelling of "Cortex-A9", to make it easier to find which errata
are applicable to Cortex-A9 CPU cores.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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I think this has been unused since
Commit b6f21d14f1ac ("ARM: 9204/2: module: Add all unwind tables when
load module")
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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The frame pointer unwinder relies on a standard layout of the stack
frame, consisting of (in downward order)
Calling frame:
PC <---------+
LR |
SP |
FP |
.. locals .. |
Callee frame: |
PC |
LR |
SP |
FP ----------+
where after storing its previous value on the stack, FP is made to point
at the location of PC in the callee stack frame, using the canonical
prologue:
mov ip, sp
stmdb sp!, {fp, ip, lr, pc}
sub fp, ip, #4
The ftrace code assumes that this activation record is pushed first, and
that any stack space for locals is allocated below this. Strict
adherence to this would imply that the caller's value of SP at the time
of the function call can always be obtained by adding 4 to FP (which
points to PC in the callee frame).
However, recent versions of GCC appear to deviate from this rule, and so
the only reliable way to obtain the caller's value of SP is to read it
from the activation record. Since this involves a read from memory
rather than simple arithmetic, we need to use the uaccess API here which
protects against inadvertent data aborts resulting from attempts to
dereference bogus FP values.
The plain uaccess API is ftrace instrumented itself, so to avoid
unbounded recursion, use the __get_kernel_nofault() primitive directly.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/alp44tukzo6mvcwl4ke4ehhmojrqnv6xfcdeuliybxfjfvgd3e@gpjvwj33cc76
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/d870c149-4363-43de-b0ea-7125dec5608e@broadcom.com/
Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reported-by: Justin Chen <justin.chen@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Thorsten Scherer <t.scherer@eckelmann.de>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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Enable LVDS serializer support for display pipeline.
Signed-off-by: Dharma Balasubiramani <dharma.b@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Hari Prasath Gujulan Elango <hari.prasathge@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240421011050.43265-5-dharma.b@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
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Add initial device tree for the HTC One (M8) smartphone.
Initial support includes:
- eMMC
- Power button
- USB
- Vibrator
- Volume buttons (GPIO)
- Wi-Fi
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Messier <alex@me.ssier.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240603-m8-support-v1-2-c7b6a1941ed2@me.ssier.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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According to the OSD32MP1 Power System overview[1] pwr_regulators;
vdd-supply and vdd_3v3_usbfs-supply are hard-wired internally in
the SIP module to vdd and ldo4.
[1]:
https://octavosystems.com/app_notes/osd32mp1-power-system-overview/#connections
Signed-off-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean@geanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>
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According to the OSD32MP1 Power System overview[1] usb phy power is
hard-wired internally in the SIP module to ldo4.
[1]:
https://octavosystems.com/app_notes/osd32mp1-power-system-overview/#connections
Signed-off-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean@geanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>
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STM32MP15xx RM0436 Rev 6 section 46.3 System timer generator (STGEN) states
"
Arm recommends that the system counter is in an always-on power domain.
This is not supported in the current implementation, therefore STGEN should
be saved and restored before Standby mode entry, and restored at Standby
exit by secure software.
...
"
Instead of piling up workarounds in the firmware which is difficult to
update, add "arm,no-tick-in-suspend" DT property into the timer node to
indicate the timer is stopped in suspend, and let the kernel fix the
timer up.
Fixes: 8471a20253eb ("ARM: dts: stm32: add stm32mp157c initial support")
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>
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Touchscreen reset needs to be configured
via the pinctrl not the driver (a pull-down resistor
has been soldered onto the reset line which forces
the touchscreen to reset state).
Interrupt line must have a pull-down resistor
in order to freeze the i2c address at 0x5D.
Signed-off-by: Yannick Fertre <yannick.fertre@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>
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On STM32MP135F-DK board the camera support is made of the
CSI based GC2145 sensor, connected to the ST-MIPID02 CSI to parallel
bridge, connected to the DCMIPP parallel input.
Signed-off-by: Alain Volmat <alain.volmat@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>
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Adds DCMIPP pinctrl support and assigns dedicated GPIO pins.
Signed-off-by: Alain Volmat <alain.volmat@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>
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Instead of passing the syscon to the various nodes, use the mbox
interface using the mboxes property.
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca@z3ntu.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424-apcs-mboxes-v1-2-6556c47cb501@z3ntu.xyz
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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During introduction of DTS vendor subdirectories in 724ba6751532, sun8i
section of the makefile got duplicated. Clean that up.
Fixes: 724ba6751532 ("ARM: dts: Move .dts files to vendor sub-directories")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Löbl <pavel@loebl.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320061027.4078852-1-pavel@loebl.cz
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
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On MDM9615 the Global Clock Controller (GCC) doesn't provide power
domains. Drop the #power-domain-cells property from the controller
device node.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240529-qcom-gdscs-v2-9-69c63d0ae1e7@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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On IPQ8064 the Global Clock Controller (GCC) doesn't provide power
domains. Drop the #power-domain-cells property from the controller
device node.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240529-qcom-gdscs-v2-8-69c63d0ae1e7@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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On IPQ4019 the Global Clock Controller (GCC) doesn't provide power
domains. Drop the #power-domain-cells property from the controller
device node.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240529-qcom-gdscs-v2-7-69c63d0ae1e7@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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On MSM8960 the Global Clock Controller (GCC) doesn't provide power
domains. Drop the #power-domain-cells property from the controller
device node.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240529-qcom-gdscs-v2-6-69c63d0ae1e7@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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On MSM8660 the Global Clock Controller (GCC) doesn't provide power
domains. Drop the #power-domain-cells property from the controller
device node.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240529-qcom-gdscs-v2-5-69c63d0ae1e7@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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On APQ8064 the Global Clock Controller (GCC) doesn't provide power
domains. Drop the #power-domain-cells property from the controller
device node.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240529-qcom-gdscs-v2-4-69c63d0ae1e7@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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The Arm Versatile DCSCB support is unused as the compatible
"arm,rtsm,dcscb" is unused in any .dts file. It was only ever
implemented on a s/w model (RTSM).
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510123238.3904779-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
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Use the apcs-kpss-global compatible for the APCS global mailbox block
found on this SoC.
This also resolves a dt-binding checker warning:
arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom/qcom-msm8974pro-fairphone-fp2.dtb: syscon@f9011000: compatible: 'anyOf' conditional failed, one must be fixed:
['syscon'] is too short
'syscon' is not one of ['allwinner,sun8i-a83t-system-controller', 'allwinner,sun8i-h3-system-controller', 'allwinner,sun8i-v3s-system-controller', 'allwinner,sun50i-a64-system-controller', 'amd,pensando-elba-syscon', 'brcm,cru-clkset', 'freecom,fsg-cs2-system-controller', 'fsl,imx93-aonmix-ns-syscfg', 'fsl,imx93-wakeupmix-syscfg', 'hisilicon,dsa-subctrl', 'hisilicon,hi6220-sramctrl', 'hisilicon,pcie-sas-subctrl', 'hisilicon,peri-subctrl', 'hpe,gxp-sysreg', 'intel,lgm-syscon', 'loongson,ls1b-syscon', 'loongson,ls1c-syscon', 'marvell,armada-3700-usb2-host-misc', 'mediatek,mt8135-pctl-a-syscfg', 'mediatek,mt8135-pctl-b-syscfg', 'mediatek,mt8365-syscfg', 'microchip,lan966x-cpu-syscon', 'microchip,sparx5-cpu-syscon', 'mstar,msc313-pmsleep', 'nuvoton,ma35d1-sys', 'nuvoton,wpcm450-shm', 'rockchip,px30-qos', 'rockchip,rk3036-qos', 'rockchip,rk3066-qos', 'rockchip,rk3128-qos', 'rockchip,rk3228-qos', 'rockchip,rk3288-qos', 'rockchip,rk3368-qos', 'rockchip,rk3399-qos', 'rockchip,rk356
8-qos', 'rockchip,rk3588-qos', 'rockchip,rv1126-qos', 'starfive,jh7100-sysmain', 'ti,am62-usb-phy-ctrl', 'ti,am654-dss-oldi-io-ctrl', 'ti,am654-serdes-ctrl', 'ti,j784s4-pcie-ctrl']
from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mfd/syscon.yaml#
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca@z3ntu.xyz>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408-msm8974-apcs-v1-2-90cb7368836e@z3ntu.xyz
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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Follow the gpio-hog bindings and use otg-hog as node name.
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca@z3ntu.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409-qcom-pmic-gpio-hog-v2-2-5ff812d2baed@z3ntu.xyz
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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The r9a06g032 SoC of the RZ/N1 family features two GMAC devices named
GMAC1/2, that are based on Synopsys cores. GMAC1 is connected to a
RGMII/RMII converter that is already described in this device tree.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <clement.leger@bootlin.com>
[rgantois: commit log]
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Romain Gantois <romain.gantois@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240513-rzn1-gmac1-v7-7-6acf58b5440d@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
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Add the devicetree for this "phablet" using the Snapdragon 800 SoC.
Signed-off-by: Adam Honse <calcprogrammer1@gmail.com>
[luca@z3ntu.xyz: clean up, prepare for upstream]
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca@z3ntu.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314-samsung-hlte-v2-2-84094b41c033@z3ntu.xyz
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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Connect the panel with the backlight nodes so that the backlight can be
turned off when the display is blanked.
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca@z3ntu.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220-lm3630a-fixups-v1-4-9ca62f7e4a33@z3ntu.xyz
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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Add support for this tablet based on the MSM8226 SoC, codenamed
"milletwifi".
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Luca Weiss <luca@z3ntu.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Bryant Mairs <bryant@mai.rs>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240219214643.197116-3-bryant@mai.rs
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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Enable the smbb node explicitly for MSM8x26 Lumia devices. These devices
rely on the smbb driver in order to detect USB state.
It seems that this was accidentally missed in the commit that this
fixes.
Fixes: c9c8179d0ccd ("ARM: dts: qcom: Disable pm8941 & pm8226 smbb charger by default")
Signed-off-by: Rayyan Ansari <rayyan@ansari.sh>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424174206.4220-1-rayyan@ansari.sh
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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Patch series "Introduce mseal", v10.
This patchset proposes a new mseal() syscall for the Linux kernel.
In a nutshell, mseal() protects the VMAs of a given virtual memory range
against modifications, such as changes to their permission bits.
Modern CPUs support memory permissions, such as the read/write (RW) and
no-execute (NX) bits. Linux has supported NX since the release of kernel
version 2.6.8 in August 2004 [1]. The memory permission feature improves
the security stance on memory corruption bugs, as an attacker cannot
simply write to arbitrary memory and point the code to it. The memory
must be marked with the X bit, or else an exception will occur.
Internally, the kernel maintains the memory permissions in a data
structure called VMA (vm_area_struct). mseal() additionally protects the
VMA itself against modifications of the selected seal type.
Memory sealing is useful to mitigate memory corruption issues where a
corrupted pointer is passed to a memory management system. For example,
such an attacker primitive can break control-flow integrity guarantees
since read-only memory that is supposed to be trusted can become writable
or .text pages can get remapped. Memory sealing can automatically be
applied by the runtime loader to seal .text and .rodata pages and
applications can additionally seal security critical data at runtime. A
similar feature already exists in the XNU kernel with the
VM_FLAGS_PERMANENT [3] flag and on OpenBSD with the mimmutable syscall
[4]. Also, Chrome wants to adopt this feature for their CFI work [2] and
this patchset has been designed to be compatible with the Chrome use case.
Two system calls are involved in sealing the map: mmap() and mseal().
The new mseal() is an syscall on 64 bit CPU, and with following signature:
int mseal(void addr, size_t len, unsigned long flags)
addr/len: memory range.
flags: reserved.
mseal() blocks following operations for the given memory range.
1> Unmapping, moving to another location, and shrinking the size,
via munmap() and mremap(), can leave an empty space, therefore can
be replaced with a VMA with a new set of attributes.
2> Moving or expanding a different VMA into the current location,
via mremap().
3> Modifying a VMA via mmap(MAP_FIXED).
4> Size expansion, via mremap(), does not appear to pose any specific
risks to sealed VMAs. It is included anyway because the use case is
unclear. In any case, users can rely on merging to expand a sealed VMA.
5> mprotect() and pkey_mprotect().
6> Some destructive madvice() behaviors (e.g. MADV_DONTNEED) for anonymous
memory, when users don't have write permission to the memory. Those
behaviors can alter region contents by discarding pages, effectively a
memset(0) for anonymous memory.
The idea that inspired this patch comes from Stephen Röttger’s work in
V8 CFI [5]. Chrome browser in ChromeOS will be the first user of this
API.
Indeed, the Chrome browser has very specific requirements for sealing,
which are distinct from those of most applications. For example, in the
case of libc, sealing is only applied to read-only (RO) or read-execute
(RX) memory segments (such as .text and .RELRO) to prevent them from
becoming writable, the lifetime of those mappings are tied to the lifetime
of the process.
Chrome wants to seal two large address space reservations that are managed
by different allocators. The memory is mapped RW- and RWX respectively
but write access to it is restricted using pkeys (or in the future ARM
permission overlay extensions). The lifetime of those mappings are not
tied to the lifetime of the process, therefore, while the memory is
sealed, the allocators still need to free or discard the unused memory.
For example, with madvise(DONTNEED).
However, always allowing madvise(DONTNEED) on this range poses a security
risk. For example if a jump instruction crosses a page boundary and the
second page gets discarded, it will overwrite the target bytes with zeros
and change the control flow. Checking write-permission before the discard
operation allows us to control when the operation is valid. In this case,
the madvise will only succeed if the executing thread has PKEY write
permissions and PKRU changes are protected in software by control-flow
integrity.
Although the initial version of this patch series is targeting the Chrome
browser as its first user, it became evident during upstream discussions
that we would also want to ensure that the patch set eventually is a
complete solution for memory sealing and compatible with other use cases.
The specific scenario currently in mind is glibc's use case of loading and
sealing ELF executables. To this end, Stephen is working on a change to
glibc to add sealing support to the dynamic linker, which will seal all
non-writable segments at startup. Once this work is completed, all
applications will be able to automatically benefit from these new
protections.
In closing, I would like to formally acknowledge the valuable
contributions received during the RFC process, which were instrumental in
shaping this patch:
Jann Horn: raising awareness and providing valuable insights on the
destructive madvise operations.
Liam R. Howlett: perf optimization.
Linus Torvalds: assisting in defining system call signature and scope.
Theo de Raadt: sharing the experiences and insight gained from
implementing mimmutable() in OpenBSD.
MM perf benchmarks
==================
This patch adds a loop in the mprotect/munmap/madvise(DONTNEED) to
check the VMAs’ sealing flag, so that no partial update can be made,
when any segment within the given memory range is sealed.
To measure the performance impact of this loop, two tests are developed.
[8]
The first is measuring the time taken for a particular system call,
by using clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC). The second is using
PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES (exclude user space). Both tests have
similar results.
The tests have roughly below sequence:
for (i = 0; i < 1000, i++)
create 1000 mappings (1 page per VMA)
start the sampling
for (j = 0; j < 1000, j++)
mprotect one mapping
stop and save the sample
delete 1000 mappings
calculates all samples.
Below tests are performed on Intel(R) Pentium(R) Gold 7505 @ 2.00GHz,
4G memory, Chromebook.
Based on the latest upstream code:
The first test (measuring time)
syscall__ vmas t t_mseal delta_ns per_vma %
munmap__ 1 909 944 35 35 104%
munmap__ 2 1398 1502 104 52 107%
munmap__ 4 2444 2594 149 37 106%
munmap__ 8 4029 4323 293 37 107%
munmap__ 16 6647 6935 288 18 104%
munmap__ 32 11811 12398 587 18 105%
mprotect 1 439 465 26 26 106%
mprotect 2 1659 1745 86 43 105%
mprotect 4 3747 3889 142 36 104%
mprotect 8 6755 6969 215 27 103%
mprotect 16 13748 14144 396 25 103%
mprotect 32 27827 28969 1142 36 104%
madvise_ 1 240 262 22 22 109%
madvise_ 2 366 442 76 38 121%
madvise_ 4 623 751 128 32 121%
madvise_ 8 1110 1324 215 27 119%
madvise_ 16 2127 2451 324 20 115%
madvise_ 32 4109 4642 534 17 113%
The second test (measuring cpu cycle)
syscall__ vmas cpu cmseal delta_cpu per_vma %
munmap__ 1 1790 1890 100 100 106%
munmap__ 2 2819 3033 214 107 108%
munmap__ 4 4959 5271 312 78 106%
munmap__ 8 8262 8745 483 60 106%
munmap__ 16 13099 14116 1017 64 108%
munmap__ 32 23221 24785 1565 49 107%
mprotect 1 906 967 62 62 107%
mprotect 2 3019 3203 184 92 106%
mprotect 4 6149 6569 420 105 107%
mprotect 8 9978 10524 545 68 105%
mprotect 16 20448 21427 979 61 105%
mprotect 32 40972 42935 1963 61 105%
madvise_ 1 434 497 63 63 115%
madvise_ 2 752 899 147 74 120%
madvise_ 4 1313 1513 200 50 115%
madvise_ 8 2271 2627 356 44 116%
madvise_ 16 4312 4883 571 36 113%
madvise_ 32 8376 9319 943 29 111%
Based on the result, for 6.8 kernel, sealing check adds
20-40 nano seconds, or around 50-100 CPU cycles, per VMA.
In addition, I applied the sealing to 5.10 kernel:
The first test (measuring time)
syscall__ vmas t tmseal delta_ns per_vma %
munmap__ 1 357 390 33 33 109%
munmap__ 2 442 463 21 11 105%
munmap__ 4 614 634 20 5 103%
munmap__ 8 1017 1137 120 15 112%
munmap__ 16 1889 2153 263 16 114%
munmap__ 32 4109 4088 -21 -1 99%
mprotect 1 235 227 -7 -7 97%
mprotect 2 495 464 -30 -15 94%
mprotect 4 741 764 24 6 103%
mprotect 8 1434 1437 2 0 100%
mprotect 16 2958 2991 33 2 101%
mprotect 32 6431 6608 177 6 103%
madvise_ 1 191 208 16 16 109%
madvise_ 2 300 324 24 12 108%
madvise_ 4 450 473 23 6 105%
madvise_ 8 753 806 53 7 107%
madvise_ 16 1467 1592 125 8 108%
madvise_ 32 2795 3405 610 19 122%
The second test (measuring cpu cycle)
syscall__ nbr_vma cpu cmseal delta_cpu per_vma %
munmap__ 1 684 715 31 31 105%
munmap__ 2 861 898 38 19 104%
munmap__ 4 1183 1235 51 13 104%
munmap__ 8 1999 2045 46 6 102%
munmap__ 16 3839 3816 -23 -1 99%
munmap__ 32 7672 7887 216 7 103%
mprotect 1 397 443 46 46 112%
mprotect 2 738 788 50 25 107%
mprotect 4 1221 1256 35 9 103%
mprotect 8 2356 2429 72 9 103%
mprotect 16 4961 4935 -26 -2 99%
mprotect 32 9882 10172 291 9 103%
madvise_ 1 351 380 29 29 108%
madvise_ 2 565 615 49 25 109%
madvise_ 4 872 933 61 15 107%
madvise_ 8 1508 1640 132 16 109%
madvise_ 16 3078 3323 245 15 108%
madvise_ 32 5893 6704 811 25 114%
For 5.10 kernel, sealing check adds 0-15 ns in time, or 10-30
CPU cycles, there is even decrease in some cases.
It might be interesting to compare 5.10 and 6.8 kernel
The first test (measuring time)
syscall__ vmas t_5_10 t_6_8 delta_ns per_vma %
munmap__ 1 357 909 552 552 254%
munmap__ 2 442 1398 956 478 316%
munmap__ 4 614 2444 1830 458 398%
munmap__ 8 1017 4029 3012 377 396%
munmap__ 16 1889 6647 4758 297 352%
munmap__ 32 4109 11811 7702 241 287%
mprotect 1 235 439 204 204 187%
mprotect 2 495 1659 1164 582 335%
mprotect 4 741 3747 3006 752 506%
mprotect 8 1434 6755 5320 665 471%
mprotect 16 2958 13748 10790 674 465%
mprotect 32 6431 27827 21397 669 433%
madvise_ 1 191 240 49 49 125%
madvise_ 2 300 366 67 33 122%
madvise_ 4 450 623 173 43 138%
madvise_ 8 753 1110 357 45 147%
madvise_ 16 1467 2127 660 41 145%
madvise_ 32 2795 4109 1314 41 147%
The second test (measuring cpu cycle)
syscall__ vmas cpu_5_10 c_6_8 delta_cpu per_vma %
munmap__ 1 684 1790 1106 1106 262%
munmap__ 2 861 2819 1958 979 327%
munmap__ 4 1183 4959 3776 944 419%
munmap__ 8 1999 8262 6263 783 413%
munmap__ 16 3839 13099 9260 579 341%
munmap__ 32 7672 23221 15549 486 303%
mprotect 1 397 906 509 509 228%
mprotect 2 738 3019 2281 1140 409%
mprotect 4 1221 6149 4929 1232 504%
mprotect 8 2356 9978 7622 953 423%
mprotect 16 4961 20448 15487 968 412%
mprotect 32 9882 40972 31091 972 415%
madvise_ 1 351 434 82 82 123%
madvise_ 2 565 752 186 93 133%
madvise_ 4 872 1313 442 110 151%
madvise_ 8 1508 2271 763 95 151%
madvise_ 16 3078 4312 1234 77 140%
madvise_ 32 5893 8376 2483 78 142%
From 5.10 to 6.8
munmap: added 250-550 ns in time, or 500-1100 in cpu cycle, per vma.
mprotect: added 200-750 ns in time, or 500-1200 in cpu cycle, per vma.
madvise: added 33-50 ns in time, or 70-110 in cpu cycle, per vma.
In comparison to mseal, which adds 20-40 ns or 50-100 CPU cycles, the
increase from 5.10 to 6.8 is significantly larger, approximately ten times
greater for munmap and mprotect.
When I discuss the mm performance with Brian Makin, an engineer who worked
on performance, it was brought to my attention that such performance
benchmarks, which measuring millions of mm syscall in a tight loop, may
not accurately reflect real-world scenarios, such as that of a database
service. Also this is tested using a single HW and ChromeOS, the data
from another HW or distribution might be different. It might be best to
take this data with a grain of salt.
This patch (of 5):
Wire up mseal syscall for all architectures.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415163527.626541-1-jeffxu@chromium.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415163527.626541-2-jeffxu@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> [Bug #2]
Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jorge Lucangeli Obes <jorgelo@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Röttger <sroettger@google.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Amer Al Shanawany <amer.shanawany@gmail.com>
Cc: Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull more non-mm updates from Andrew Morton:
- A series ("kbuild: enable more warnings by default") from Arnd
Bergmann which enables a number of additional build-time warnings. We
fixed all the fallout which we could find, there may still be a few
stragglers.
- Samuel Holland has developed the series "Unified cross-architecture
kernel-mode FPU API". This does a lot of consolidation of
per-architecture kernel-mode FPU usage and enables the use of newer
AMD GPUs on RISC-V.
- Tao Su has fixed some selftests build warnings in the series
"Selftests: Fix compilation warnings due to missing _GNU_SOURCE
definition".
- This pull also includes a nilfs2 fixup from Ryusuke Konishi.
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-05-22-17-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (23 commits)
nilfs2: make block erasure safe in nilfs_finish_roll_forward()
selftests/harness: use 1024 in place of LINE_MAX
Revert "selftests/harness: remove use of LINE_MAX"
selftests/fpu: allow building on other architectures
selftests/fpu: move FP code to a separate translation unit
drm/amd/display: use ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
drm/amd/display: only use hard-float, not altivec on powerpc
riscv: add support for kernel-mode FPU
x86: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
powerpc: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
LoongArch: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
lib/raid6: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS
arm64: crypto: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS
arm64: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
ARM: crypto: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS
ARM: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
arch: add ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
x86/fpu: fix asm/fpu/types.h include guard
kbuild: enable -Wcast-function-type-strict unconditionally
kbuild: enable -Wformat-truncation on clang
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.10-rc1.
Nothing hugely earth-shattering, just constant forward progress for
hardware support of new devices and cleanups over the drivers.
Included in here are:
- Thunderbolt / USB 4 driver updates
- typec driver updates
- dwc3 driver updates
- gadget driver updates
- uss720 driver id additions and fixes (people use USB->arallel port
devices still!)
- onboard-hub driver rename and additions for new hardware
- xhci driver updates
- other small USB driver updates and additions for quirks and api
changes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
* tag 'usb-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (154 commits)
drm/bridge: aux-hpd-bridge: correct devm_drm_dp_hpd_bridge_add() stub
usb: fotg210: Add missing kernel doc description
usb: dwc3: core: Fix unused variable warning in core driver
usb: typec: tipd: rely on i2c_get_match_data()
usb: typec: tipd: fix event checking for tps6598x
usb: typec: tipd: fix event checking for tps25750
dt-bindings: usb: qcom,dwc3: fix interrupt max items
usb: fotg210: Use *-y instead of *-objs in Makefile
usb: phy: tegra: Replace of_gpio.h by proper one
usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix potential deadlock
usb: typec: qcom-pmic-typec: split HPD bridge alloc and registration
usb: musc: Remove unused list 'buffers'
usb: dwc3: Wait unconditionally after issuing EndXfer command
usb: gadget: u_audio: Clear uac pointer when freed.
usb: gadget: u_audio: Fix race condition use of controls after free during gadget unbind.
dt-bindings: usb: dwc3: Add QDU1000 compatible
usb: core: Remove the useless struct usb_devmap which is just a bitmap
MAINTAINERS: Remove {ehci,uhci}-platform.c from ARM/VT8500 entry
USB: usb_parse_endpoint: ignore reserved bits
usb: xhci: compact 'trb_in_td()' arguments
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are a few cross-architecture cleanup patches:
- separate out fbdev support from the asm/video.h contents that may
be used by either the old fbdev drivers or the newer drm display
code (Thomas Zimmermann)
- cleanups for the generic bitops code and asm-generic/bug.h
(Thorsten Blum)
- remove the orphaned include/asm-generic/page.h header that used to
be included by long-removed mmu-less architectures (me)"
* tag 'asm-generic-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
arch: Fix name collision with ACPI's video.o
bug: Improve comment
asm-generic: remove unused asm-generic/page.h
arch: Rename fbdev header and source files
arch: Remove struct fb_info from video helpers
arch: Select fbdev helpers with CONFIG_VIDEO
bitops: Change function return types from long to int
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull more SoC devicetree updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"This is a follow-up to an earlier pull request for device tree
changes, as three platform maintainers sent their contents too late to
be included in the main set, but had not caused any further problems
since then:
- The Amlogic platform now containts support for two new SoC types,
the A4 and A5 chips for audio applications. Both come with a
reference board, and one more dts file gets addded for the
combination of the MNT Reform Laptop with the BPI-CM4 CPU module
- The ASpeed platform adds support for six addititional server
platforms that use ast2500 or ast2600 as their BMC, while another
one gets removed
- The RISC-V platforms from Microchip, Starfive and and T-HEAD get
additional features for existing hardware, plus the addition of the
Milk-V Mars based on the StarFive VisionFive v2 board"
* tag 'soc-dt-late-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (76 commits)
riscv: dts: microchip: add pac1934 power-monitor to icicle
riscv: dts: thead: Fix node ordering in TH1520 device tree
ARM: dts: aspeed: Add ASRock E3C256D4I BMC
dt-bindings: arm: aspeed: document ASRock E3C256D4I
dt-bindings: trivial-devices: add isil,isl69269
ARM: dts: aspeed: x4tf: Add dts for asus x4tf project
dt-bindings: arm: aspeed: add ASUS X4TF board
ARM: dts: aspeed: Remove Facebook Cloudripper dts
ARM: dts: aspeed: drop unused ref_voltage ADC property
ARM: dts: aspeed: harma: correct Mellanox multi-host property
ARM: dts: aspeed: yosemitev2: correct Mellanox multi-host property
ARM: dts: aspeed: yosemite4: correct Mellanox multi-host property
ARM: dts: aspeed: greatlakes: correct Mellanox multi-host property
ARM: dts: aspeed: Modify I2C bus configuration
ARM: dts: aspeed: Disable unused ADC channels for Asrock X570D4U BMC
ARM: dts: aspeed: Modify GPIO table for Asrock X570D4U BMC
ARM: dts: aspeed: yosemite4: set bus13 frequency to 100k
ARM: dts: Aspeed: Bonnell: Fix NVMe LED labels
ARM: dts: aspeed: yosemite4: Enable ipmb device for OCP debug card
ARM: dts: aspeed: ahe50dc: Update lm25066 regulator name
...
|
|
Now that CC_FLAGS_FPU is exported and can be used anywhere in the source
tree, use it instead of duplicating the flags here.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240329072441.591471-4-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
ARM provides an equivalent to the common kernel-mode FPU API, but in a
different header and using different function names. Add a wrapper
header, and export CFLAGS adjustments as found in lib/raid6/Makefile.
[samuel.holland@sifive.com: ARM: do not select ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240509013727.648600-1-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240329072441.591471-3-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
"The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.
Notable series include:
- Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/
maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge()
API".
- In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in
one test.
- In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
/proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being
allocated: number of calls and amount of memory.
- Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in
largely similar code sites.
- In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene"
Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of
migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction
efficiency.
- In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent"
Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should
improve hugetlb allocation reliability.
- Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when
memory almost met memcg limit".
- In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting"
Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10%
performance improvement in one test.
- Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
free_area_init_core()".
- Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
"mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".
- MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
follow_pfn".
- More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various
page->flags cleanups".
- Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".
- More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series:
"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
"khugepaged folio conversions"
"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
"Use folio APIs in procfs"
"Clean up __folio_put()"
"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
"Remove page_mapping()"
"More folio compat code removal"
- David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert
hugetlb functions to work on folis".
- Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".
- Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
series "Cover a guard gap corner case".
- Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the
series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".
- Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.
This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is
"support multi-size THP numa balancing".
- Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in
the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".
- Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
"selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".
- Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts
in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".
- Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
permission page faults in the series
"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"
- GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call
it GUP-fast".
- hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault
path to use struct vm_fault".
- selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".
- Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".
Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different
memory types works as intended.
- David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant
driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn
follow_pte() fixes".
- David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".
- Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to
folio in KSM".
- Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size
THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout
counters".
- Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap
same-filled and limit checking cleanups".
- Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
documentation".
- Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His
series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free"
optimizes the freeing of these things.
- Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback
instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".
- Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series
"Fix and cleanups to page-writeback".
- Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in
the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's
test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.
- SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"
- Also some maintenance work in the series
"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"
- David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as
XFAIL".
- memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".
- DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
"dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking""
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits)
memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order
selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault
selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path
mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool
mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value
mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED
selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT
Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file
selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None'
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads
mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv()
selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Avoid 'constexpr', which is a keyword in C23
- Allow 'dtbs_check' and 'dt_compatible_check' run independently of
'dt_binding_check'
- Fix weak references to avoid GOT entries in position-independent code
generation
- Convert the last use of 'optional' property in arch/sh/Kconfig
- Remove support for the 'optional' property in Kconfig
- Remove support for Clang's ThinLTO caching, which does not work with
the .incbin directive
- Change the semantics of $(src) so it always points to the source
directory, which fixes Makefile inconsistencies between upstream and
downstream
- Fix 'make tar-pkg' for RISC-V to produce a consistent package
- Provide reasonable default coverage for objtool, sanitizers, and
profilers
- Remove redundant OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, KASAN_SANITIZE, etc.
- Remove the last use of tristate choice in drivers/rapidio/Kconfig
- Various cleanups and fixes in Kconfig
* tag 'kbuild-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (46 commits)
kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in sym_check_prop()
rapidio: remove choice for enumeration
kconfig: lxdialog: remove initialization with A_NORMAL
kconfig: m/nconf: merge two item_add_str() calls
kconfig: m/nconf: remove dead code to display value of bool choice
kconfig: m/nconf: remove dead code to display children of choice members
kconfig: gconf: show checkbox for choice correctly
kbuild: use GCOV_PROFILE and KCSAN_SANITIZE in scripts/Makefile.modfinal
Makefile: remove redundant tool coverage variables
kbuild: provide reasonable defaults for tool coverage
modules: Drop the .export_symbol section from the final modules
kconfig: use menu_list_for_each_sym() in sym_check_choice_deps()
kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in conf_write_defconfig()
kconfig: add sym_get_choice_menu() helper
kconfig: turn defaults and additional prompt for choice members into error
kconfig: turn missing prompt for choice members into error
kconfig: turn conf_choice() into void function
kconfig: use linked list in sym_set_changed()
kconfig: gconf: use MENU_CHANGED instead of SYMBOL_CHANGED
kconfig: gconf: remove debug code
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
"Core:
- IOMMU memory usage observability - This will make the memory used
for IO page tables explicitly visible.
- Simplify arch_setup_dma_ops()
Intel VT-d:
- Consolidate domain cache invalidation
- Remove private data from page fault message
- Allocate DMAR fault interrupts locally
- Cleanup and refactoring
ARM-SMMUv2:
- Support for fault debugging hardware on Qualcomm implementations
- Re-land support for the ->domain_alloc_paging() callback
ARM-SMMUv3:
- Improve handling of MSI allocation failure
- Drop support for the "disable_bypass" cmdline option
- Major rework of the CD creation code, following on directly from
the STE rework merged last time around.
- Add unit tests for the new STE/CD manipulation logic
AMD-Vi:
- Final part of SVA changes with generic IO page fault handling
Renesas IPMMU:
- Add support for R8A779H0 hardware
... and a couple smaller fixes and updates across the sub-tree"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (80 commits)
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Make the kunit into a module
arm64: Properly clean up iommu-dma remnants
iommu/amd: Enable Guest Translation after reading IOMMU feature register
iommu/vt-d: Decouple igfx_off from graphic identity mapping
iommu/amd: Fix compilation error
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add unit tests for arm_smmu_write_entry
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Build the whole CD in arm_smmu_make_s1_cd()
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Move the CD generation for SVA into a function
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Allocate the CD table entry in advance
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Make arm_smmu_alloc_cd_ptr()
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Consolidate clearing a CD table entry
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Move the CD generation for S1 domains into a function
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Make CD programming use arm_smmu_write_entry()
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add an ops indirection to the STE code
iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Don't build debug features as a kernel module
iommu/amd: Add SVA domain support
iommu: Add ops->domain_alloc_sva()
iommu/amd: Initial SVA support for AMD IOMMU
iommu/amd: Add support for enable/disable IOPF
iommu/amd: Add IO page fault notifier handler
...
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Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
- Updates to AMBA bus subsystem to drop .owner struct device_driver
initialisations, moving that to code instead.
- Add LPAE privileged-access-never support
- Add support for Clang CFI
- clkdev: report over-sized device or connection strings
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rmk/linux: (36 commits)
ARM: 9398/1: Fix userspace enter on LPAE with CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y
clkdev: report over-sized strings when creating clkdev entries
ARM: 9393/1: mm: Use conditionals for CFI branches
ARM: 9392/2: Support CLANG CFI
ARM: 9391/2: hw_breakpoint: Handle CFI breakpoints
ARM: 9390/2: lib: Annotate loop delay instructions for CFI
ARM: 9389/2: mm: Define prototypes for all per-processor calls
ARM: 9388/2: mm: Type-annotate all per-processor assembly routines
ARM: 9387/2: mm: Rewrite cacheflush vtables in CFI safe C
ARM: 9386/2: mm: Use symbol alias for cache functions
ARM: 9385/2: mm: Type-annotate all cache assembly routines
ARM: 9384/2: mm: Make tlbflush routines CFI safe
ARM: 9382/1: ftrace: Define ftrace_stub_graph
ARM: 9358/2: Implement PAN for LPAE by TTBR0 page table walks disablement
ARM: 9357/2: Reduce the number of #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SW_DOMAIN_PAN
ARM: 9356/2: Move asm statements accessing TTBCR into C functions
ARM: 9355/2: Add TTBCR_* definitions to pgtable-3level-hwdef.h
ARM: 9379/1: coresight: tpda: drop owner assignment
ARM: 9378/1: coresight: etm4x: drop owner assignment
ARM: 9377/1: hwrng: nomadik: drop owner assignment
...
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