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2016-04-03MIPS: Fix misspellings in comments.Adam Buchbinder
Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: trivial@kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12617/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24MIPS: math-emu: dsemul: Reduce `get_isa16_mode' clutterMaciej W. Rozycki
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12178/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24MIPS: math-emu: dsemul: Correct description of the emulation frameMaciej W. Rozycki
Remove irrelevant content from the description of the emulation frame in `mips_dsemul', referring to bare-metal configurations. Update the text, reflecting the change made with commit ba3049ed4086 ("MIPS: Switch FPU emulator trap to BREAK instruction."), where we switched from using an address error exception on an unaligned access to the use of a BREAK 514 instruction causing a breakpoint exception instead. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12176/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24MIPS: math-emu: Correct the emulation of microMIPS ADDIUPC instructionMaciej W. Rozycki
Emulate the microMIPS ADDIUPC instruction directly in `mips_dsemul'. If executed in the emulation frame, this instruction produces an incorrect result, because the value of the PC there is not the same as where the instruction originated. Reshape code so as to handle all microMIPS cases together. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12175/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24MIPS: math-emu: Make microMIPS branch delay slot emulation workMaciej W. Rozycki
Complement commit 102cedc32a6e ("MIPS: microMIPS: Floating point support.") which introduced microMIPS FPU emulation, but did not adjust the encoding of the BREAK instruction used to terminate the branch delay slot emulation frame. Consequently the execution of any such frame is indeterminate and, depending on CPU configuration, will result in random code execution or an offending program being terminated with SIGILL. This is because the regular MIPS BREAK instruction is encoded with the 0 major and the 0xd minor opcode, however in the microMIPS instruction set this major/minor opcode pair denotes an encoding reserved for the DSP ASE. Instead the microMIPS BREAK instruction is encoded with the 0 major and the 0x7 minor opcode. Use the correct BREAK encoding for microMIPS FPU emulation then. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12174/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24MIPS: math-emu: dsemul: Fix ill formatting of microMIPS partMaciej W. Rozycki
Correct formatting breakage introduced with commit 102cedc32a6e ("MIPS: microMIPS: Floating point support."), so that further changes to this code can be consistent. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12173/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24MIPS: math-emu: Correctly handle NOP emulationMaciej W. Rozycki
Fix an issue introduced with commit 9ab4471c9f1b ("MIPS: math-emu: Correct delay-slot exception propagation") where the emulation of a NOP instruction signals the need to terminate the emulation loop. This in turn, if the PC has not changed from the entry to the loop, will cause the kernel to terminate the program with SIGILL. Consider this program: static double div(double d) { do d /= 2.0; while (d > .5); return d; } int main(int argc, char **argv) { return div(argc); } which gets compiled to the following binary code: 00400490 <main>: 400490: 44840000 mtc1 a0,$f0 400494: 3c020040 lui v0,0x40 400498: d44207f8 ldc1 $f2,2040(v0) 40049c: 46800021 cvt.d.w $f0,$f0 4004a0: 46220002 mul.d $f0,$f0,$f2 4004a4: 4620103c c.lt.d $f2,$f0 4004a8: 4501fffd bc1t 4004a0 <main+0x10> 4004ac: 00000000 nop 4004b0: 4620000d trunc.w.d $f0,$f0 4004b4: 03e00008 jr ra 4004b8: 44020000 mfc1 v0,$f0 4004bc: 00000000 nop Where the FPU emulator is used, depending on the number of command-line arguments this code will either run to completion or terminate with SIGILL. If no arguments are specified, then BC1T will not be taken, NOP will not be emulated and code will complete successfully. If one argument is specified, then BC1T will be taken once and NOP will be emulated. At this point the entry PC value will be 0x400498 and the new PC value, set by `mips_dsemul' will be 0x4004a0, the target of BC1T. The emulation loop will terminate, but SIGILL will not be issued, because the PC has changed. The FPU emulator will be entered again and on the second execution BC1T will not be taken, NOP will not be emulated and code will complete successfully. If two or more arguments are specified, then the first execution of BC1T will proceed as above. Upon reentering the FPU emulator the emulation loop will continue to BC1T, at which point the branch will be taken and NOP emulated again. At this point however the entry PC value will be 0x4004a0, the same as the target of BC1T. This will make the emulator conclude that execution has not advanced and therefore an unsupported FPU instruction has been encountered, and SIGILL will be sent to the process. Fix the problem by extending the internal API of `mips_dsemul', making it return -1 if no delay slot emulation frame has been made, the instruction has been handled and execution of the emulation loop needs to continue as if nothing happened. Remove code from `mips_dsemul' to reproduce steps made by the emulation loop at the conclusion of each iteration, as those will be reached normally now. Adjust call sites accordingly. Document the API. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12172/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-20MIPS: math-emu: Add IEEE Std 754-2008 NaN encoding emulationMaciej W. Rozycki
Implement IEEE Std 754-2008 NaN encoding wired to the state of the FCSR.NAN2008 bit. Make the interpretation of the quiet bit in NaN data as follows: * in the legacy mode originally defined by the MIPS architecture the value of 1 denotes an sNaN whereas the value of 0 denotes a qNaN, * in the 2008 mode introduced with revision 5 of the MIPS architecture the value of 0 denotes an sNaN whereas the value of 1 denotes a qNaN, following the definition of the preferred NaN encoding introduced with IEEE Std 754-2008. In the 2008 mode, following the requirement of the said standard, quiet an sNaN where needed by setting the quiet bit to 1 and leaving all the NaN payload bits unchanged. Update format conversion operations according to the rules set by IEEE Std 754-2008 and the MIPS architecture. Specifically: * propagate NaN payload bits through conversions between floating-point formats such that as much information as possible is preserved and specifically a conversion from a narrower format to a wider format and then back to the original format does not change a qNaN payload in any way, * conversions from a floating-point to an integer format where the source is a NaN, infinity or a value that would convert to an integer outside the range of the result format produce, under the default exception handling, the respective values defined by the MIPS architecture. In full FPU emulation set the FIR.HAS2008 bit to 1, however do not make any further FCSR bits writable. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11477/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-20MIPS: math-emu: Add IEEE Std 754-2008 ABS.fmt and NEG.fmt emulationMaciej W. Rozycki
Implement IEEE Std 754-2008 non-arithmetic ABS.fmt and NEG.fmt emulation wired to the state of the FCSR.ABS2008 bit. In the non-arithmetic mode the sign bit is altered according to the operation requested regardless of the datum encoded in the input operand, no other bits are changed, the resulting bit pattern is written to the output operand and no exception is ever signalled. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11476/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-10-26MIPS: Declare mips_debugfs_dir in a headerPaul Burton
We have many extern declarations of mips_debugfs_dir through arch/mips/ in various C files. Unify them by declaring mips_debugfs_dir in a header, including it in each affected C file & removing the duplicate declarations. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com> Cc: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Cc: Zubair Lutfullah Kakakhel <Zubair.Kakakhel@imgtec.com> Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: James Cowgill <James.Cowgill@imgtec.com> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11181/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: math-emu: Remove unused handle_dsemul function declarationMarkos Chandras
handle_dsemul does not exist and it's not being used in the code at all so remove its declaration. The deliberate DS emulation exception is handled by the do_dsemulret C code. Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10950/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MAX{, A} FPU instructionMarkos Chandras
MIPS R6 introduced the following instruction: Scalar Floating-Point Maximum and Scalar Floating-Point argument with Maximum Absolute Value MAX.fmt writes the maximum value of the inputs fs and ft to the destination fd. MAXA.fmt takes input arguments fs and ft and writes the argument with the maximum absolute value to the destination fd. Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10961/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MIN{, A} FPU instructionMarkos Chandras
MIPS R6 introduced the following instruction: Scalar Floating-Point Minimum and Scalar Floating-Point argument with Minimum Absolute Value MIN.fmt writes the minimum value of the inputs fs and ft to the destination fd. MINA.fmt takes input arguments fs and ft and writes the argument with the minimum absolute value to the destination fd. Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10960/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 CLASS FPU instructionMarkos Chandras
MIPS R6 introduced the following instruction: Stores in fd a bit mask reflecting the floating-point class of the floating point scalar value fs. CLASS.fmt: FPR[fd] = class(FPR[fs]) Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10959/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 RINT FPU instructionMarkos Chandras
MIPS R6 introduced the following instruction: Floating-Point Round to Integral Scalar floating-point round to integral floating point value. RINT.fmt: FPR[fd] = round_int(FPR[fs]) Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10958/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MSUBF FPU instructionMarkos Chandras
MIPS R6 introduced the following instruction: Floating Point Fused Multiply Subtract: MSUBF.fmt To perform a fused multiply-subtract of FP values. MSUBF.fmt: FPR[fd] = FPR[fd] - (FPR[fs] x FPR[ft]) Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10957/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MADDF FPU instructionMarkos Chandras
MIPS R6 introduced the following instruction: Floating Point Fused Multiply Add: MADDF.fmt To perform a fused multiply-add of FP values. MADDF.fmt: FPR[fd] = FPR[fd] + (FPR[fs] x FPR[ft]) Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10956/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 SELNEZ FPU instructionMarkos Chandras
MIPS R6 introduced the following instruction: SELNEZ.fmt: FPR[fd]  FPR[ft].bit0 ? FPR[fs] : 0 Add support for emulating the single and double precision formats of the said instruction. Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10955/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 SELEQZ FPU instructionMarkos Chandras
MIPS R6 introduced the following instruction: SELEQZ.fmt: FPR[fd]  FPR[ft].bit0 ? 0 : FPR[fs] Add support for emulating the single and double precision formats of the said instruction. Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10954/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the CMP.condn.fmt R6 instructionMarkos Chandras
Add support for emulating the new CMP.condn.fmt R6 instructions and return SIGILL for the old C.cond.fmt if R2 emulation is not enabled since it's not supported by R6. The functionality of the new CMP.condn.fmt is the following one: If the comparison specified by the condn field of the instruction is true for the operand values, the result is true; otherwise, the result is false. If no exception is taken, the result is written into FPR fd; true is all 1s and false is all 0s repeated the operand width of fmt. All other bits beyond the operand width fmt are UNPREDICTABLE. Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10953/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: math-emu: Move from deprecated __initcall to arch_initcall.Ralf Baechle
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: math-emu: Emulate missing BC1{EQ,NE}Z instructionsMarkos Chandras
Commit c8a34581ec09 ("MIPS: Emulate the BC1{EQ,NE}Z FPU instructions") added support for emulating the new R6 BC1{EQ,NE}Z branches but it missed the case where the instruction that caused the exception was not on a DS. Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Fixes: c8a34581ec09 ("MIPS: Emulate the BC1{EQ,NE}Z FPU instructions") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0+ Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10738/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: math-emu: Allow m{f,t}hc emulation on MIPS R6Markos Chandras
The mfhc/mthc instructions are supported on MIPS R6 so emulate them if needed. Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0+ Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10737/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: math-emu: Fix indentationMarkos Chandras
Fix indentation for the final 'else' blocks. Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10735/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: cp1emu: Fix closing bracket for the d_fmt caseMarkos Chandras
The double format (d_fmt) case uses an opening bracket which then closes at the end of the word format (w_fmt). This can be rather confusing so add the closing bracket at the end of the d_fmt case and use another one for the w_fmt one. Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10733/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-07-09MIPS: Fix erroneous JR emulation for MIPS R6Markos Chandras
Commit 5f9f41c474befb4ebbc40b27f65bb7d649241581 ("MIPS: kernel: Prepare the JR instruction for emulation on MIPS R6") added support for emulating the JR instruction on MIPS R6 cores but that introduced a bug which could be triggered when hitting a JALR opcode because the code used the wrong field in the 'r_format' struct to determine the instruction opcode. This lead to crashes because an emulated JALR instruction was treated as a JR one when the R6 emulator was turned off. Fixes: 5f9f41c474be ("MIPS: kernel: Prepare the JR instruction for emulation on MIPS R6") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0+ Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10583/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-07-09MIPS: Fix branch emulation for BLTC and BGEC instructionsMarkos Chandras
Commits f1b44067c19258b7614e3cd09dfe8d8e12ff5895 ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 B{L,G}T{Z,}{AL,}C instructions") and commit a8ff66f52d3f17b5ae793955270675c197f73d6c ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 B{L,G}E{Z,}{AL,}C instructions") added support for emulating various branch compact instructions. However, it missed the case for those which use the old BLEZL and BGTZL opcodes leading to random crashes when the R6 emulator is disabled. We fix this by ensuring that the 'rt' field is not zero which is always true for these branch compact instructions. Fixes: f1b44067c192 ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 B{L,G}T{Z,}{AL,}C instructions") Fixes: a8ff66f52d3f ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 B{L,G}E{Z,}{AL,}C instructions") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0+ Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10582/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-05-12MIPS: Fix a preemption issue with thread's FPU defaultsMaciej W. Rozycki
Fix "BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible" reported in accesses to thread's FPU defaults: the value to initialise FSCR to at program startup, the FCSR r/w mask and the contents of FIR in full FPU emulation, removing a regression introduced with 9b26616c [MIPS: Respect the ISA level in FCSR handling] and f6843626 [MIPS: math-emu: Set FIR feature flags for full emulation]. Use `boot_cpu_data' to obtain the data from, following the approach that `cpu_has_*' macros take and avoiding the call to `smp_processor_id' made in the reference to `current_cpu_data'. The contents of FSCR have to be consistent across processors in an SMP system, the settings there must not change as a thread is migrated across processors. And the contents of FIR are guaranteed to be consistent in FPU emulation, by definition. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@imgtec.com> Tested-by: Paul Martin <paul.martin@codethink.co.uk> Cc: Markos Chandras <Markos.Chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10030/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: Respect the ISA level in FCSR handlingMaciej W. Rozycki
Define the central place the default FCSR value is set from, initialised in `cpu_probe'. Determine the FCSR mask applied to values written to the register with CTC1 in the full emulation mode and via ptrace(2), according to the ISA level of processor hardware or the writability of bits 31:18 if actual FPU hardware is used. Software may rely on FCSR bits whose functions our emulator does not implement, so it should not allow them to be set or software may get confused. For ptrace(2) it's just sanity. [ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed double inclusion of <asm/current.h>.] Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9711/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Make ABS.fmt and NEG.fmt arithmetic againMaciej W. Rozycki
The ABS.fmt and NEG.fmt instructions have been specified as arithmetic in the MIPS architecture, which in particular implies handling NaN data in the usual way with qNaN bit patterns propagated unchanged and sNaN bit patterns signalling the usual IEEE 754 Invalid Operation exception and quieted by default. A series of changes applied over time to our implementation: c5033d78 [MIPS] ieee754[sd]p_neg workaround cea2be44 MIPS: Fix abs.[sd] and neg.[sd] emulation for NaN operands has led to the current situation where the sign bit is updated according to the operation requested even for NaN inputs. This is according to these commits a workaround so that broken binaries produced by GCC disregarding the properties of these instructions have a chance to work. For sNaN inputs this remains within IEEE Std 754 as the standard leaves the choice of output qNaN bit patterns produced under the default Invalid Operation exception handling for individual sNaN input bit patterns to implementer's discretion, even though it still recommends as much NaN input information to be preserved in NaN outputs. For qNaN inputs however it violates the standard as it requires a qNaN input bit patterns to propagate unchanged to output. This is also unlike real MIPS FPU hardware behaves where sNaN and/or qNaN processing has been fully implemented with no Unimplemented Operation exception signalled. Such hardware propagates any input qNaN bit pattern unchanged. It also quiets any input sNaN bit pattern in an implementer-specific manner, for example the MIPS 74Kf processor returns the default qNaN pattern with the sign bit always clear and the Broadcom SB-1 and BMIPS5000 processors propagate the input sNaN bit pattern with the sign bit unchanged and the quiet bit first cleared in the trailing significand field and then the next lower bit set if clearing the quiet bit left the field with no other bit set. Especially the latter observation indicates the limited usefulness of the workaround as it will cover many hardware configurations, but not all of them, only making it harder to discover such broken binaries that need to be recompiled with GCC told to avoid the use of ABS.fmt and NEG.fmt instructions where non-arithmetic semantics is required by the algorithm used. Revert the damage done by the series of changes then, and take the opportunity to simplify implementation by calling `ieee754dp_sub' and `ieee754dp_add' as required and also the rounding mode set towards -Inf temporarily so that the sign of 0 is correctly handled. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9710/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Define IEEE 754-2008 feature control bitsMaciej W. Rozycki
Define IEEE 754-2008 feature control bits: FIR.HAS2008, FCSR.ABS2008 and FCSR.NAN2008, and update the `_ieee754_csr' structure accordingly. For completeness define FIR.UFRP too. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9709/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Implement the FCCR, FEXR and FENR registersMaciej W. Rozycki
Implement the FCCR, FEXR and FENR "shadow" FPU registers for the architecture levels that include them, for the CFC1 and CTC1 instructions in the full emulation mode. For completeness add macros for the CP1 UFR and UNFR registers too, no actual implementation though. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9708/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Set FIR feature flags for full emulationMaciej W. Rozycki
Implement FIR feature flags in the FPU emulator according to features supported and architecture level requirements. The W, L and F64 bits have only been added at level #2 even though the features they refer to were also included with the MIPS64r1 ISA and the W fixed-point format also with the MIPS32r1 ISA. This is only relevant for the full emulation mode and the emulated CFC1 instruction as well as ptrace(2) accesses. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9707/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Move long fixed-point support into an `ar' libraryMaciej W. Rozycki
Complement 593d33fe [MIPS: math-emu: Move various objects into an ar library.] and also move sp_tlong.o, sp_flong.o, dp_tlong.o, and dp_flong.o into an `ar' library. These objects implement long fixed-point format support that can be omitted from MIPS I, MIPS II and MIPS32r1 configurations. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9702/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Correct delay-slot exception propagationMaciej W. Rozycki
Restore EPC at the branch whose delay slot is emulated if the delay-slot instruction signals. This is so that code in `fpu_emulator_cop1Handler' does not see EPC having advanced and mistakenly successfully resume userland execution from the location at the branch target in that case. Restoring EPC guarantees an immediate exit from the emulation loop and if EPC hasn't advanced at all since entering the loop, also issuing the signal reported by the delay-slot instruction. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9701/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: Correct FP ISA requirementsMaciej W. Rozycki
Correct ISA requirements for floating-point instructions: * the CU3 exception signifies a real COP3 instruction in MIPS I & II, * the BC1FL and BC1TL instructions are not supported in MIPS I, * the SQRT.fmt instructions are indeed supported in MIPS II, * the LDC1 and SDC1 instructions are indeed supported in MIPS32r1, * the CEIL.W.fmt, FLOOR.W.fmt, ROUND.W.fmt and TRUNC.W.fmt instructions are indeed supported in MIPS32, * the CVT.L.fmt and CVT.fmt.L instructions are indeed supported in MIPS32r2 and MIPS32r6, * the CEIL.L.fmt, FLOOR.L.fmt, ROUND.L.fmt and TRUNC.L.fmt instructions are indeed supported in MIPS32r2 and MIPS32r6, * the RSQRT.fmt and RECIP.fmt instructions are indeed supported in MIPS64r1, Also simplify conditionals for MIPS III and MIPS IV FPU instructions and the handling of the MOVCI minor opcode. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9700/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Fix delay-slot emulation cache incoherencyMaciej W. Rozycki
Correct a cache coherency regression introduced with be1664c4 [Another round of fixes for the fp emulator.] for the emulation frame used in delay-slot emulation. Two instructions are copied into the frame and as from the commit referred a cache synchronisation call is made for the second instruction aka `badinst' of the two only. The `flush_cache_sigtramp' interface is reused that guarantees that synchronisation will be made for 8 bytes or 2 instructions starting from the address requested, although if cache lines are wider then a larger area may be synchronised. Change the call to point to the first of the two instructions aka `emul' instead, removing unpredictable behaviour resulting from cache incoherency. This bug only ever manifested itself on systems implementing 4-byte cache lines, typically MIPS I systems, causing all kinds of weirdness. This is because the sequence of two instructions starting from `emul' is 8-byte aligned and for 8-byte or wider cache lines the line synchronised will span both, so the vast majority of systems have escaped unharmed. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9698/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Make NaN classifiers staticMaciej W. Rozycki
The `ieee754sp_isnan' and `ieee754dp_isnan' NaN classifiers are now no longer externally referred, remove their header prototypes and make them local to the two only respective places still making use of them. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9693/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Optimise qNaN handling in `ieee754sp_fdp'Maciej W. Rozycki
Rewrite qNaN handling in `ieee754sp_fdp' using the `ieee754_class_nan' helper recently added, removing the external call to `ieee754sp_isnan' and reducing the size of code by 16 instructions or 64 bytes. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9692/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Remove dead comparison helpersMaciej W. Rozycki
None of the comparison helpers in ieee754.h is used, remove them. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9691/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Remove redundant code from NaN comparisonMaciej W. Rozycki
Remove a redundant call to `ieee754_setandtestcx' in `ieee754sp_cmp' and `ieee754dp_cmp'. The IEEE 754 exception requested will have already been set by a call to `ieee754_setcx' immediately above, because `sig' has to be non-zero to reach here, and the comparison result returned will be 0 regardless of the result from the call. Simplify the return expression remaining. All this reducing the size of code by 16 and 12 instructions or 64 and 48 bytes respectively. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9690/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Optimise NaN handling in comparisonsMaciej W. Rozycki
We have the input operands already classified in `ieee754sp_cmp' and `ieee754dp_cmp' comparison operations, so use the class obtained to tell NaNs and numbers apart rather than classifying inputs again for this purpose, reducing the size of code by 24 and 40 instructions or 96 and 160 bytes respectively. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9689/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Reinstate sNaN quieting handlersMaciej W. Rozycki
Revert the changes made by commit fdffbafb [Lots of FPU bug fixes from Kjeld Borch Egevang.] to `ieee754sp_nanxcpt' and `ieee754dp_nanxcpt' sNaN quieting handlers and their callers so that sNaN processing is done within the handlers againg. Pass the sNaN causing an IEEE 754 invalid operation exception down to the relevant handler. Pass the sNaN in `fs' where two sNaNs are supplied to a binary operation. Set the Invalid Operation FCSR exception bits in the quieting handlers rather than at their call sites throughout. Make the handlers exclusive for sNaN processing. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9688/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Don't pass qNaNs through quieting handlersMaciej W. Rozycki
Don't call the `ieee754sp_nanxcpt' and `ieee754dp_nanxcpt' sNaN quieting handlers for a qNaN supplied to floating-point format conversions or SQRT.S/SQRT.D instructions, or for a qNaN produced out of a negative operand supplied to SQRT.S/SQRT.D instructions. Return the qNaN right away in these cases. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9687/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Factor out NaN FP format conversionsMaciej W. Rozycki
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9686/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Update sNaN quieting handlersMaciej W. Rozycki
Commit fdffbafb [Lots of FPU bug fixes from Kjeld Borch Egevang.] replaced the two single `ieee754sp_nanxcpt' and `ieee754dp_nanxcpt' places, where sNaN quieting used to happen for single and double floating-point operations respectively, with individual qNaN instantiations across all the call sites instead. It also made most of these two functions dead code as where called on a qNaN they return right away. To revert the damage and make sNaN quieting uniform again first rewrite `ieee754sp_nanxcpt' and `ieee754dp_nanxcpt' to do the same quieting all the call sites do, that is return the default qNaN encoding for all input sNaN values; never propagate any sNaN payload bits from its trailing significand field. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9685/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Factor out CFC1/CTC1 emulationMaciej W. Rozycki
Move CFC1/CTC1 emulation code to separate functions to avoid excessive indentation in forthcoming changes. Adjust formatting in a minor way and remove extraneous round brackets. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9682/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Remove `modeindex' macroMaciej W. Rozycki
Commit 56a64733 [MIPS: math-emu: Switch to using the MIPS rounding modes.] removed the distinction between hardware and emulator rounding mode encodings, the hardware encoding is now used in emulation as well. Complement the change and remove the `modeindex' macro previously used for indexing into encoding translation tables, it now does nothing and only obfuscates code by reinserting the value extracted from FCSR. Adjust comments accordingly. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9680/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Fix oversize lines in comparisonsMaciej W. Rozycki
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9676/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08MIPS: math-emu: Reindent `bc_op' emulationMaciej W. Rozycki
Correct the double-tab indentation of the branch-likely not-taken case. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9674/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>