| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
|---|
|
Let's make update_mmu_tlb() simply a generic wrapper around
update_mmu_tlb_range(). Only the latter can now be overridden by the
architecture. We can now remove __HAVE_ARCH_UPDATE_MMU_TLB as well.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240522061204.117421-3-libang.li@antgroup.com
Signed-off-by: Bang Li <libang.li@antgroup.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to simplify code", v4.
This series of commits mainly adds the update_mmu_tlb_range() to batch
update tlb in an address range and implement update_mmu_tlb() using
update_mmu_tlb_range().
After commit 19eaf44954df ("mm: thp: support allocation of anonymous
multi-size THP"), We may need to batch update tlb of a certain address
range by calling update_mmu_tlb() in a loop. Using the
update_mmu_tlb_range(), we can simplify the code and possibly reduce the
execution of some unnecessary code in some architectures.
This patch (of 3):
Add update_mmu_tlb_range(), we can batch update tlb of an address range.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240522061204.117421-1-libang.li@antgroup.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240522061204.117421-2-libang.li@antgroup.com
Signed-off-by: Bang Li <libang.li@antgroup.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The OLB ("Other Logic Block") is a system-controller region hosting
clock, reset and pin controllers. It contains registers such as I2C
speed mode that need to be accessible by other nodes.
Remove fixed-clocks previously used; replace references.
Add parent crystal clock, fixed at 30MHz.
Add pin nodes for all functions.
Add mobileye,eyeq5-olb compatible node, hosting clk, reset and pinctrl.
Add reset and pinctrl references to UART nodes.
Signed-off-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Switch to use software nodes/properties to describe GPIOs for the
ADS7846 touchscreen and the SPI controller (away from using GPIO lookup
tables). This allows removing use of ADS7846 platform data, which will
be going away.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
The original sync-r4k did a good job on reducing jitter by determine
the "next time value", but it has a limitation that when synchronization
being performed too many times due to high core count or CPU hotplug,
the timewrap on CPU0 will become unaccpetable.
Rework the mechanism based on latest x86 tsc_sync. (It seems like
the original implementation is based on tsc_sync at that time,
so it's just a refresh.) To improve overall performance.
Tesed on Loongson64, Boston, QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
When we have more than one CPU in system, counter synchronisation
overhead can lead to a scenario that sched_clock goes backward when
being read from different CPUs.
This is accommodated by CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK, but it's
unavailable on 32bit kernel.
We don't want to risk sched_clock correctness, so if we have multiple
CPU in system and CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK is not set, we just
don't use counter as sched_clock source.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
csrc-r4k suffers from SMP synchronization overhead.
Select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK to workaround drift
between the CPUs on the system. HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
requires cmpxchg64, so enable it for 64 bits only.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
CP0 counter suffers from various problems like SMP sync,
behaviour on wait.
Set CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY and CLOCK_SOURCE_VERIFY_PERCPU,
as what x86 did to TSC, to let kernel test it before use.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Increase frequency addend dividend to 10000000 (10MHz) to
reasonably accommodate multi GHz level mips_hpt_frequency.
Cap rating of csrc-r4k into 299 to ensure it doesn't go into
"Desired" range, given all the drama we have with CP0 count
registers (SMP sync, behaviour on wait etc).
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
The data RAC is left disabled by the bootloader in some SoCs, at least in
the core it boots from.
Enabling this feature increases the performance up to +30% depending on the
task.
Signed-off-by: Daniel González Cabanelas <dgcbueu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
[ rework code and reduce code duplication ]
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Add support to provide CBR address from DT to handle broken
SoC/Bootloader that doesn't correctly init it. This permits to use the
RAC flush even in these condition.
To provide a CBR address from DT, the property "brcm,bmips-cbr-reg"
needs to be set in the "cpus" node. On DT init, this property presence
will be checked and will set the bmips_cbr_addr value accordingly. Also
bmips_rac_flush_disable will be set to false as RAC flush can be
correctly supported.
The CBR address from DT will overwrite the cached one and the
one set in the CBR register will be ignored.
Also the DT CBR address is validated on being outside DRAM window.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Rework the handling of the CBR address and cache it. This address
doesn't change and can be cached instead of reading the register every
time.
This is in preparation of permitting to tweak the CBR address in DT with
broken SoC or bootloader.
bmips_cbr_addr is defined in setup.c for each arch to keep compatibility
with legacy brcm47xx/brcm63xx and generic BMIPS target.
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
|
|
Using sys_io_pgetevents() as the entry point for compat mode tasks
works almost correctly, but misses the sign extension for the min_nr
and nr arguments.
This was addressed on parisc by switching to
compat_sys_io_pgetevents_time64() in commit 6431e92fc827 ("parisc:
io_pgetevents_time64() needs compat syscall in 32-bit compat mode"),
as well as by using more sophisticated system call wrappers on x86 and
s390. However, arm64, mips, powerpc, sparc and riscv still have the
same bug.
Change all of them over to use compat_sys_io_pgetevents_time64()
like parisc already does. This was clearly the intention when the
function was originally added, but it got hooked up incorrectly in
the tables.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 48166e6ea47d ("y2038: add 64-bit time_t syscalls to all 32-bit architectures")
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
|
|
Somehow those enablement bits were left over when we were
adding initial Loongson-2K support.
Set up basic information and select proper builtin DTB for
Loongson-2K.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Some firmware implementations require restoring ra and sp to be
passed as arguments.
Passing them as necessary.
Fixes: 68557c59a550 ("MIPS: Loongson64: Implement PM suspend for LEFI firmware")
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
We should always use firmware's poweroff & reboot service
if it's available as firmware may need to perform more task
than platform's syscon etc.
However _machine_restart & poweroff hooks are registered at
low priority, which means platform reboot driver can override
them.
Register firmware based reboot/poweroff implementation with
register_sys_off_handler with appropriate priority so that
they will be prioritised. Remove _machine_halt hook as it's
deemed to be unnecessary.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Some global register address variable may be missing on
specific CPU type, test them before use them.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
ISA node is required by Loongson64 platforms to initialize
PIO support.
Kernel will hang at boot without ISA node.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
phy-mode should be rgmii-id to match hardware configuration.
Also there should be a phy-handle to reference phy node.
Fixes: f8a11425075f ("MIPS: Loongson64: Add GMAC support for Loongson-2K1000")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
The correct interrupt line for RTC is line 8 on liointc1.
Fixes: e47084e116fc ("MIPS: Loongson64: DTS: Add RTC support to Loongson-2K1000")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
All internal liointc interrupts are high level triggered.
Fixes: b1a792601f26 ("MIPS: Loongson64: DeviceTree for Loongson-2K1000")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Builtin DTBS should never contain memory node as memory is
going to be managed by LEFI interface.
Remove memory node to prevent confliction.
Fixes: b1a792601f26 ("MIPS: Loongson64: DeviceTree for Loongson-2K1000")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
This is almost compatible, but passing a negative offset should result
in a EINVAL error, but on mips o32 compat mode would seek to a large
32-bit byte offset.
Use compat_sys_lseek() to correctly sign-extend the argument.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Target register of mftc0 should be __res instead of $1, this is
a leftover from old .insn code.
Fixes: dd6d29a61489 ("MIPS: Implement microMIPS MT ASE helpers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
With ARCH=mips, make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in arch/mips/crypto/poly1305-mips.o
Add the missing invocation of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Include linux/processor.h to fix build error:
arch/mips/sgi-ip30/ip30-console.c: In function ‘prom_putchar’:
arch/mips/sgi-ip30/ip30-console.c:21:17: error: implicit declaration of function ‘cpu_relax’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
21 | cpu_relax();
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Introduce vcpu->wants_to_run to indicate when a vCPU is in its core run
loop, i.e. when the vCPU is running the KVM_RUN ioctl and immediate_exit
was not set.
Replace all references to vcpu->run->immediate_exit with
!vcpu->wants_to_run to avoid TOCTOU races with userspace. For example, a
malicious userspace could invoked KVM_RUN with immediate_exit=true and
then after KVM reads it to set wants_to_run=false, flip it to false.
This would result in the vCPU running in KVM_RUN with
wants_to_run=false. This wouldn't cause any real bugs today but is a
dangerous landmine.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240503181734.1467938-2-dmatlack@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
|
|
This reverts commit 277a0363120276645ae598d8d5fea7265e076ae9.
While fixing old boards with broken DTs, this change will break
newer ones with correct gpio polarity annotation.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Delete kvm_arch_sched_in() now that all implementations are nops.
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240522014013.1672962-5-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
|
|
It was discovered that some device have CBR address set to 0 causing
kernel panic when arch_sync_dma_for_cpu_all is called.
This was notice in situation where the system is booted from TP1 and
BMIPS_GET_CBR() returns 0 instead of a valid address and
!!(read_c0_brcm_cmt_local() & (1 << 31)); not failing.
The current check whether RAC flush should be disabled or not are not
enough hence lets check if CBR is a valid address or not.
Fixes: ab327f8acdf8 ("mips: bmips: BCM6358: disable RAC flush for TP1")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Commit 90c2d2eb7ab5 ("MIPS: pci: lantiq: switch to using gpiod API") not
only switched to the gpiod API, but also inverted / changed the polarity
of the GPIO.
According to the PCI specification, the RST# pin is an active-low
signal. However, most of the device trees that have been widely used for
a long time (mainly in the openWrt project) define this GPIO as
active-high and the old driver code inverted the signal internally.
Apparently there are actually boards where the reset gpio must be
operated inverted. For this reason, we cannot use the GPIOD_OUT_LOW/HIGH
flag for initialization. Instead, we must explicitly set the gpio to
value 1 in order to take into account any "GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW" flag that
may have been set.
In order to remain compatible with all these existing device trees, we
should therefore keep the logic as it was before the commit.
Fixes: 90c2d2eb7ab5 ("MIPS: pci: lantiq: switch to using gpiod API")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin Schiller <ms@dev.tdt.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
read_config_dword() contains strange condition checking ret for a
number of values. The ret variable, however, is always zero because
config_access() never returns anything else. Thus, the retry is always
taken until number of tries is exceeded.
The code looks like it wants to check *val instead of ret to see if the
read gave an error response.
Fixes: 73b4390fb234 ("[MIPS] Routerboard 532: Support for base system")
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
These functions are used in only one file.
Made them static to fix the following build error:
arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-gio.c:249:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘ip22_gio_set_64bit’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-gio.c:398:12: error: no previous prototype for ‘ip22_gio_init’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Reported-by: k2ci <kernel-bot@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Genjian Zhang <zhanggenjian@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
This fixes the following build warning:
arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-time.c:119:18: error: no previous prototype for ‘indy_8254timer_irq’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-berr.c:89:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘ip22_be_interrupt’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-berr.c:113:13: error: no previous prototype for ‘ip22_be_init’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Reported-by: k2ci <kernel-bot@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Genjian Zhang <zhanggenjian@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Add various required properties to silent warnings:
arch/mips/boot/dts/loongson/loongson64-2k1000.dtsi:116.16-297.5: Warning (interrupt_provider): /bus@10000000/pci@1a000000: '#interrupt-cells' found, but node is not an interrupt provider
arch/mips/boot/dts/loongson/loongson64_2core_2k1000.dtb: Warning (interrupt_map): Failed prerequisite 'interrupt_provider'
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Add it to silent warning:
arch/mips/boot/dts/loongson/ls7a-pch.dtsi:68.16-416.5: Warning (interrupt_provider): /bus@10000000/pci@1a000000: '#interrupt-cells' found, but node is not an interrupt provider
arch/mips/boot/dts/loongson/loongson64g_4core_ls7a.dts:32.31-40.4: Warning (interrupt_provider): /bus@10000000/msi-controller@2ff00000: Missing '#interrupt-cells' in interrupt provider
arch/mips/boot/dts/loongson/loongson64g_4core_ls7a.dtb: Warning (interrupt_map): Failed prerequisite 'interrupt_provider'
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
dma.c defined function plat_swiotlb_setup, which is declared in
bootinfo.h.
Fixes warning:
arch/mips/loongson64/dma.c:25:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘plat_swiotlb_setup’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
25 | void __init plat_swiotlb_setup(void)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Declear prototype for kvm_init_loongson_ipi in interrupt.h.
Fix warning:
arch/mips/kvm/loongson_ipi.c:190:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘kvm_init_loongson_ipi’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
190 | void kvm_init_loongson_ipi(struct kvm *kvm)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fixes: f21db3090de2 ("KVM: MIPS: Add Loongson-3 Virtual IPI interrupt support")
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Implement PM suspend for LEFI firmware.
Entering STR (Suspend to RAM) is as simple as save our context
then go to a firmware vector.
Wake is a little bit treaky as we need to setup some CP0 status
first, which can be done with smp_slave_setup.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Functionalities provided by CPU_PM are essential for suspend
to work on all platforms.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Use platform agnostic macros so it can be compiled on all
MIPS platforms.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Commit 4fc8cb47fcfd ("drm/display: Move HDMI helpers into display-helper
module") turned the DRM_DW_HDMI dependency of DRM_INGENIC_DW_HDMI into a
depends on which ended up disabling the drivers in the defconfig. Make
sure it's still enabled.
Fixes: 4fc8cb47fcfd ("drm/display: Move HDMI helpers into display-helper module")
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
EyeQ6H (or “High”) is an other SoC from Mobileye still based on the
MIPS I6500 architecture as the EyeQ5. The 2 clusters of this SoC
contains 4 cores which are capable of running 4 threads. Besides this,
it features multiple controllers such as the classic UART, high speed
I2C, SPI, as well as CAN-FD, PCIe Gen4, Octal/Quad SPI Flash
interface, Gigabit Ethernet, MIPI CSI-2, MIPI DSI, and eMMC 5.1. It
also includes a Hardware Security Module, Functional Safety Hardware,
and video encoders and more.
This commit provides the infrastructure to build a kernel running on
EyeQ6H SoC. For now the support is limited and only one CPU core is
running.
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
EyeQ6H (or “High”) is an other SoC from Mobileye still based on the
MIPS I6500 architecture as the EyeQ5. The 2 clusters of this SoC
contains 4 cores which are capable of running 4 threads. Besides this,
it features multiple controllers such as the classic UART, high speed
I2C, SPI, as well as CAN-FD, PCIe Gen4, Octal/Quad SPI Flash
interface, Gigabit Ethernet, MIPI CSI-2, MIPI DSI, and eMMC 5.1. It
also includes a Hardware Security Module, Functional Safety Hardware,
and video encoders and more.
This commit provides the initial device tree files with support for
UART, GPIO and pinctrl, as well as fixed clocked.
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
For cgroup v1, if turned on, and there's any cgroup in the "cpu" hierarchy it
needs an RT budget assigned, otherwise the processes in it will not be able to
get RT at all. The problem with RT group scheduling is that it requires the
budget assigned but there's no way we could assign a default budget, since the
values to assign are both upper and lower time limits, are absolute, and need to
be sum up to < 1 for each individal cgroup. That means we cannot really come up
with values that would work by default in the general case.[1]
For cgroup v2, it's almost unusable as well. If it turned on, the cpu controller
can only be enabled when all RT processes are in the root cgroup. But it will
lose the benefits of cgroup v2 if all RT process were placed in the same cgroup.
Red Hat, Gentoo, Arch Linux and Debian all disable it. systemd also doesn't
support it.[2]
[1]: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1229700
[2]: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/13781#issuecomment-549164383
Signed-off-by: Celeste Liu <CoelacanthusHex@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Let the kememdup_array() take care about multiplication and possible
overflows.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
|
|
Patch series "Introduce mseal", v10.
This patchset proposes a new mseal() syscall for the Linux kernel.
In a nutshell, mseal() protects the VMAs of a given virtual memory range
against modifications, such as changes to their permission bits.
Modern CPUs support memory permissions, such as the read/write (RW) and
no-execute (NX) bits. Linux has supported NX since the release of kernel
version 2.6.8 in August 2004 [1]. The memory permission feature improves
the security stance on memory corruption bugs, as an attacker cannot
simply write to arbitrary memory and point the code to it. The memory
must be marked with the X bit, or else an exception will occur.
Internally, the kernel maintains the memory permissions in a data
structure called VMA (vm_area_struct). mseal() additionally protects the
VMA itself against modifications of the selected seal type.
Memory sealing is useful to mitigate memory corruption issues where a
corrupted pointer is passed to a memory management system. For example,
such an attacker primitive can break control-flow integrity guarantees
since read-only memory that is supposed to be trusted can become writable
or .text pages can get remapped. Memory sealing can automatically be
applied by the runtime loader to seal .text and .rodata pages and
applications can additionally seal security critical data at runtime. A
similar feature already exists in the XNU kernel with the
VM_FLAGS_PERMANENT [3] flag and on OpenBSD with the mimmutable syscall
[4]. Also, Chrome wants to adopt this feature for their CFI work [2] and
this patchset has been designed to be compatible with the Chrome use case.
Two system calls are involved in sealing the map: mmap() and mseal().
The new mseal() is an syscall on 64 bit CPU, and with following signature:
int mseal(void addr, size_t len, unsigned long flags)
addr/len: memory range.
flags: reserved.
mseal() blocks following operations for the given memory range.
1> Unmapping, moving to another location, and shrinking the size,
via munmap() and mremap(), can leave an empty space, therefore can
be replaced with a VMA with a new set of attributes.
2> Moving or expanding a different VMA into the current location,
via mremap().
3> Modifying a VMA via mmap(MAP_FIXED).
4> Size expansion, via mremap(), does not appear to pose any specific
risks to sealed VMAs. It is included anyway because the use case is
unclear. In any case, users can rely on merging to expand a sealed VMA.
5> mprotect() and pkey_mprotect().
6> Some destructive madvice() behaviors (e.g. MADV_DONTNEED) for anonymous
memory, when users don't have write permission to the memory. Those
behaviors can alter region contents by discarding pages, effectively a
memset(0) for anonymous memory.
The idea that inspired this patch comes from Stephen Röttger’s work in
V8 CFI [5]. Chrome browser in ChromeOS will be the first user of this
API.
Indeed, the Chrome browser has very specific requirements for sealing,
which are distinct from those of most applications. For example, in the
case of libc, sealing is only applied to read-only (RO) or read-execute
(RX) memory segments (such as .text and .RELRO) to prevent them from
becoming writable, the lifetime of those mappings are tied to the lifetime
of the process.
Chrome wants to seal two large address space reservations that are managed
by different allocators. The memory is mapped RW- and RWX respectively
but write access to it is restricted using pkeys (or in the future ARM
permission overlay extensions). The lifetime of those mappings are not
tied to the lifetime of the process, therefore, while the memory is
sealed, the allocators still need to free or discard the unused memory.
For example, with madvise(DONTNEED).
However, always allowing madvise(DONTNEED) on this range poses a security
risk. For example if a jump instruction crosses a page boundary and the
second page gets discarded, it will overwrite the target bytes with zeros
and change the control flow. Checking write-permission before the discard
operation allows us to control when the operation is valid. In this case,
the madvise will only succeed if the executing thread has PKEY write
permissions and PKRU changes are protected in software by control-flow
integrity.
Although the initial version of this patch series is targeting the Chrome
browser as its first user, it became evident during upstream discussions
that we would also want to ensure that the patch set eventually is a
complete solution for memory sealing and compatible with other use cases.
The specific scenario currently in mind is glibc's use case of loading and
sealing ELF executables. To this end, Stephen is working on a change to
glibc to add sealing support to the dynamic linker, which will seal all
non-writable segments at startup. Once this work is completed, all
applications will be able to automatically benefit from these new
protections.
In closing, I would like to formally acknowledge the valuable
contributions received during the RFC process, which were instrumental in
shaping this patch:
Jann Horn: raising awareness and providing valuable insights on the
destructive madvise operations.
Liam R. Howlett: perf optimization.
Linus Torvalds: assisting in defining system call signature and scope.
Theo de Raadt: sharing the experiences and insight gained from
implementing mimmutable() in OpenBSD.
MM perf benchmarks
==================
This patch adds a loop in the mprotect/munmap/madvise(DONTNEED) to
check the VMAs’ sealing flag, so that no partial update can be made,
when any segment within the given memory range is sealed.
To measure the performance impact of this loop, two tests are developed.
[8]
The first is measuring the time taken for a particular system call,
by using clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC). The second is using
PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES (exclude user space). Both tests have
similar results.
The tests have roughly below sequence:
for (i = 0; i < 1000, i++)
create 1000 mappings (1 page per VMA)
start the sampling
for (j = 0; j < 1000, j++)
mprotect one mapping
stop and save the sample
delete 1000 mappings
calculates all samples.
Below tests are performed on Intel(R) Pentium(R) Gold 7505 @ 2.00GHz,
4G memory, Chromebook.
Based on the latest upstream code:
The first test (measuring time)
syscall__ vmas t t_mseal delta_ns per_vma %
munmap__ 1 909 944 35 35 104%
munmap__ 2 1398 1502 104 52 107%
munmap__ 4 2444 2594 149 37 106%
munmap__ 8 4029 4323 293 37 107%
munmap__ 16 6647 6935 288 18 104%
munmap__ 32 11811 12398 587 18 105%
mprotect 1 439 465 26 26 106%
mprotect 2 1659 1745 86 43 105%
mprotect 4 3747 3889 142 36 104%
mprotect 8 6755 6969 215 27 103%
mprotect 16 13748 14144 396 25 103%
mprotect 32 27827 28969 1142 36 104%
madvise_ 1 240 262 22 22 109%
madvise_ 2 366 442 76 38 121%
madvise_ 4 623 751 128 32 121%
madvise_ 8 1110 1324 215 27 119%
madvise_ 16 2127 2451 324 20 115%
madvise_ 32 4109 4642 534 17 113%
The second test (measuring cpu cycle)
syscall__ vmas cpu cmseal delta_cpu per_vma %
munmap__ 1 1790 1890 100 100 106%
munmap__ 2 2819 3033 214 107 108%
munmap__ 4 4959 5271 312 78 106%
munmap__ 8 8262 8745 483 60 106%
munmap__ 16 13099 14116 1017 64 108%
munmap__ 32 23221 24785 1565 49 107%
mprotect 1 906 967 62 62 107%
mprotect 2 3019 3203 184 92 106%
mprotect 4 6149 6569 420 105 107%
mprotect 8 9978 10524 545 68 105%
mprotect 16 20448 21427 979 61 105%
mprotect 32 40972 42935 1963 61 105%
madvise_ 1 434 497 63 63 115%
madvise_ 2 752 899 147 74 120%
madvise_ 4 1313 1513 200 50 115%
madvise_ 8 2271 2627 356 44 116%
madvise_ 16 4312 4883 571 36 113%
madvise_ 32 8376 9319 943 29 111%
Based on the result, for 6.8 kernel, sealing check adds
20-40 nano seconds, or around 50-100 CPU cycles, per VMA.
In addition, I applied the sealing to 5.10 kernel:
The first test (measuring time)
syscall__ vmas t tmseal delta_ns per_vma %
munmap__ 1 357 390 33 33 109%
munmap__ 2 442 463 21 11 105%
munmap__ 4 614 634 20 5 103%
munmap__ 8 1017 1137 120 15 112%
munmap__ 16 1889 2153 263 16 114%
munmap__ 32 4109 4088 -21 -1 99%
mprotect 1 235 227 -7 -7 97%
mprotect 2 495 464 -30 -15 94%
mprotect 4 741 764 24 6 103%
mprotect 8 1434 1437 2 0 100%
mprotect 16 2958 2991 33 2 101%
mprotect 32 6431 6608 177 6 103%
madvise_ 1 191 208 16 16 109%
madvise_ 2 300 324 24 12 108%
madvise_ 4 450 473 23 6 105%
madvise_ 8 753 806 53 7 107%
madvise_ 16 1467 1592 125 8 108%
madvise_ 32 2795 3405 610 19 122%
The second test (measuring cpu cycle)
syscall__ nbr_vma cpu cmseal delta_cpu per_vma %
munmap__ 1 684 715 31 31 105%
munmap__ 2 861 898 38 19 104%
munmap__ 4 1183 1235 51 13 104%
munmap__ 8 1999 2045 46 6 102%
munmap__ 16 3839 3816 -23 -1 99%
munmap__ 32 7672 7887 216 7 103%
mprotect 1 397 443 46 46 112%
mprotect 2 738 788 50 25 107%
mprotect 4 1221 1256 35 9 103%
mprotect 8 2356 2429 72 9 103%
mprotect 16 4961 4935 -26 -2 99%
mprotect 32 9882 10172 291 9 103%
madvise_ 1 351 380 29 29 108%
madvise_ 2 565 615 49 25 109%
madvise_ 4 872 933 61 15 107%
madvise_ 8 1508 1640 132 16 109%
madvise_ 16 3078 3323 245 15 108%
madvise_ 32 5893 6704 811 25 114%
For 5.10 kernel, sealing check adds 0-15 ns in time, or 10-30
CPU cycles, there is even decrease in some cases.
It might be interesting to compare 5.10 and 6.8 kernel
The first test (measuring time)
syscall__ vmas t_5_10 t_6_8 delta_ns per_vma %
munmap__ 1 357 909 552 552 254%
munmap__ 2 442 1398 956 478 316%
munmap__ 4 614 2444 1830 458 398%
munmap__ 8 1017 4029 3012 377 396%
munmap__ 16 1889 6647 4758 297 352%
munmap__ 32 4109 11811 7702 241 287%
mprotect 1 235 439 204 204 187%
mprotect 2 495 1659 1164 582 335%
mprotect 4 741 3747 3006 752 506%
mprotect 8 1434 6755 5320 665 471%
mprotect 16 2958 13748 10790 674 465%
mprotect 32 6431 27827 21397 669 433%
madvise_ 1 191 240 49 49 125%
madvise_ 2 300 366 67 33 122%
madvise_ 4 450 623 173 43 138%
madvise_ 8 753 1110 357 45 147%
madvise_ 16 1467 2127 660 41 145%
madvise_ 32 2795 4109 1314 41 147%
The second test (measuring cpu cycle)
syscall__ vmas cpu_5_10 c_6_8 delta_cpu per_vma %
munmap__ 1 684 1790 1106 1106 262%
munmap__ 2 861 2819 1958 979 327%
munmap__ 4 1183 4959 3776 944 419%
munmap__ 8 1999 8262 6263 783 413%
munmap__ 16 3839 13099 9260 579 341%
munmap__ 32 7672 23221 15549 486 303%
mprotect 1 397 906 509 509 228%
mprotect 2 738 3019 2281 1140 409%
mprotect 4 1221 6149 4929 1232 504%
mprotect 8 2356 9978 7622 953 423%
mprotect 16 4961 20448 15487 968 412%
mprotect 32 9882 40972 31091 972 415%
madvise_ 1 351 434 82 82 123%
madvise_ 2 565 752 186 93 133%
madvise_ 4 872 1313 442 110 151%
madvise_ 8 1508 2271 763 95 151%
madvise_ 16 3078 4312 1234 77 140%
madvise_ 32 5893 8376 2483 78 142%
From 5.10 to 6.8
munmap: added 250-550 ns in time, or 500-1100 in cpu cycle, per vma.
mprotect: added 200-750 ns in time, or 500-1200 in cpu cycle, per vma.
madvise: added 33-50 ns in time, or 70-110 in cpu cycle, per vma.
In comparison to mseal, which adds 20-40 ns or 50-100 CPU cycles, the
increase from 5.10 to 6.8 is significantly larger, approximately ten times
greater for munmap and mprotect.
When I discuss the mm performance with Brian Makin, an engineer who worked
on performance, it was brought to my attention that such performance
benchmarks, which measuring millions of mm syscall in a tight loop, may
not accurately reflect real-world scenarios, such as that of a database
service. Also this is tested using a single HW and ChromeOS, the data
from another HW or distribution might be different. It might be best to
take this data with a grain of salt.
This patch (of 5):
Wire up mseal syscall for all architectures.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415163527.626541-1-jeffxu@chromium.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415163527.626541-2-jeffxu@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> [Bug #2]
Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jorge Lucangeli Obes <jorgelo@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Röttger <sroettger@google.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Amer Al Shanawany <amer.shanawany@gmail.com>
Cc: Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/leds
Pull LED updates from Lee Jones:
"Core Frameworks:
- Ensure seldom updated triggers have a brightness value before first
update
New Device Support:
- Add support for Simatic IPC Device BX_59A to IPC LEDs Core
- Add support for Qualcomm PMI8950 PWM to LPG Core
New Functionality:
- Add a bunch of new LED function identifiers
- Add support for High Resolution Timers in LED Trigger Patten
Fix-ups:
- Shift out Audio Trigger to the Sound subsystem
- Convert suitable calls to devm_* managed resources
- Device Tree binding adaptions/conversions/creation
- Remove superfluous code/variables/attributes and simplify overall
- Use/convert to new/better APIs/helpers/MACROs instead of
hand-rolling implementations
Bug Fixes:
- Repair enabling Torch Mode from V4L2 on the second LED
- Ensure PWM is disabled when suspending"
* tag 'leds-next-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/leds: (28 commits)
leds: mt6370: Remove unused field 'reg_cfgs' from 'struct mt6370_priv'
leds: lp50xx: Remove unused field 'num_of_banked_leds' from 'struct lp50xx'
leds: lp50xx: Remove unused field 'bank_modules' from 'struct lp50xx_led'
leds: aat1290: Remove unused field 'torch_brightness' from 'struct aat1290_led'
leds: sun50i-a100: Use match_string() helper to simplify the code
leds: pwm: Disable PWM when going to suspend
leds: trigger: pattern: Add support for hrtimer
leds: mt6360: Fix the second LED can not enable torch mode by V4L2
dt-bindings: leds: leds-qcom-lpg: Add support for PMI8950 PWM
leds: qcom-lpg: Add support for PMI8950 PWM
leds: apu: Remove duplicate DMI lookup data
leds: trigger: netdev: Remove not needed call to led_set_brightness in deactivate
dt-bindings: leds: Add LED_FUNCTION_SPEED_* for link speed on LAN/WAN
dt-bindings: leds: Add LED_FUNCTION_MOBILE for mobile network
leds: simatic-ipc-leds-gpio: Add support for module BX-59A
dt-bindings: leds: qcom-lpg: Document PM6150L compatible
dt-bindings: leds: pca963x: Convert text bindings to YAML
leds: an30259a: Use devm_mutex_init() for mutex initialization
leds: mlxreg: Use devm_mutex_init() for mutex initialization
leds: nic78bx: Use devm API to cleanup module's resources
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are a few cross-architecture cleanup patches:
- separate out fbdev support from the asm/video.h contents that may
be used by either the old fbdev drivers or the newer drm display
code (Thomas Zimmermann)
- cleanups for the generic bitops code and asm-generic/bug.h
(Thorsten Blum)
- remove the orphaned include/asm-generic/page.h header that used to
be included by long-removed mmu-less architectures (me)"
* tag 'asm-generic-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
arch: Fix name collision with ACPI's video.o
bug: Improve comment
asm-generic: remove unused asm-generic/page.h
arch: Rename fbdev header and source files
arch: Remove struct fb_info from video helpers
arch: Select fbdev helpers with CONFIG_VIDEO
bitops: Change function return types from long to int
|
