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2018-10-24Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull siginfo updates from Eric Biederman: "I have been slowly sorting out siginfo and this is the culmination of that work. The primary result is in several ways the signal infrastructure has been made less error prone. The code has been updated so that manually specifying SEND_SIG_FORCED is never necessary. The conversion to the new siginfo sending functions is now complete, which makes it difficult to send a signal without filling in the proper siginfo fields. At the tail end of the patchset comes the optimization of decreasing the size of struct siginfo in the kernel from 128 bytes to about 48 bytes on 64bit. The fundamental observation that enables this is by definition none of the known ways to use struct siginfo uses the extra bytes. This comes at the cost of a small user space observable difference. For the rare case of siginfo being injected into the kernel only what can be copied into kernel_siginfo is delivered to the destination, the rest of the bytes are set to 0. For cases where the signal and the si_code are known this is safe, because we know those bytes are not used. For cases where the signal and si_code combination is unknown the bits that won't fit into struct kernel_siginfo are tested to verify they are zero, and the send fails if they are not. I made an extensive search through userspace code and I could not find anything that would break because of the above change. If it turns out I did break something it will take just the revert of a single change to restore kernel_siginfo to the same size as userspace siginfo. Testing did reveal dependencies on preferring the signo passed to sigqueueinfo over si->signo, so bit the bullet and added the complexity necessary to handle that case. Testing also revealed bad things can happen if a negative signal number is passed into the system calls. Something no sane application will do but something a malicious program or a fuzzer might do. So I have fixed the code that performs the bounds checks to ensure negative signal numbers are handled" * 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (80 commits) signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user32 signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user signal: In sigqueueinfo prefer sig not si_signo signal: Use a smaller struct siginfo in the kernel signal: Distinguish between kernel_siginfo and siginfo signal: Introduce copy_siginfo_from_user and use it's return value signal: Remove the need for __ARCH_SI_PREABLE_SIZE and SI_PAD_SIZE signal: Fail sigqueueinfo if si_signo != sig signal/sparc: Move EMT_TAGOVF into the generic siginfo.h signal/unicore32: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate signal/unicore32: Generate siginfo in ucs32_notify_die signal/unicore32: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate signal/arc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate signal/arc: Push siginfo generation into unhandled_exception signal/ia64: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate signal/ia64: Use the force_sig(SIGSEGV,...) in ia64_rt_sigreturn signal/ia64: Use the generic force_sigsegv in setup_frame signal/arm/kvm: Use send_sig_mceerr signal/arm: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate signal/arm: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate ...
2018-10-20parisc: Retrieve and display the PDC PAT capabilitiesHelge Deller
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-10-20parisc: Remove pte_inserted defineJohn David Anglin
The attached change removes the pte_inserted from pgtable.h. As a result, we always flush the TLB entry when the associated page table entry is changed. This change doesn't impact performance signifcantly and it may catch some cases where the TLB needs flushing but wasn't. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-10-19parisc: Add PDC PAT cell_info() and pd_get_pdc_revisions() functionsHelge Deller
Add wrappers for the PDC_PAT_CELL_GET_INFO and PDC_PAT_PD_GET_PDC_INTERF_REV PAT PDC subfunctions. Both provide access to the PAT capability bitfield which can guide us if simultaneous PTLBs are allowed on the bus, and if firmware will rendezvous all processors within PDCE_Check in case of an HPMC. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-10-19parisc: Use zdep for shlw macro on PA1.1 and PA2.0Helge Deller
The zdep and depw,z mnemonics generate the same code. The assembler will accept the depw,z mnemonic when generating PA 1.x code. The zdep mnemonic is okay when generating PA 2.0 code. This patch changes depw,z to zdep in the current shlw macro, while the binary code will be the same. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
2018-10-17parisc: Add alternative coding infrastructureHelge Deller
This patch adds the necessary code to patch a running kernel at runtime to improve performance. The current implementation offers a few optimizations variants: - When running a SMP kernel on a single UP processor, unwanted assembler statements like locking functions are overwritten with NOPs. When multiple instructions shall be skipped, one branch instruction is used instead of multiple nop instructions. - In the UP case, some pdtlb and pitlb instructions are patched to become pdtlb,l and pitlb,l which only flushes the CPU-local tlb entries instead of broadcasting the flush to other CPUs in the system and thus may improve performance. - fic and fdc instructions are skipped if no I- or D-caches are installed. This should speed up qemu emulation and cacheless systems. - If no cache coherence is needed for IO operations, the relevant fdc and sync instructions in the sba and ccio drivers are replaced by nops. - On systems which share I- and D-TLBs and thus don't have a seperate instruction TLB, the pitlb instruction is replaced by a nop. Live-patching is done early in the boot process, just after having run the system inventory. No drivers are running and thus no external interrupts should arrive. So the hope is that no TLB exceptions will occur during the patching. If this turns out to be wrong we will probably need to do the patching in real-mode. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-10-17parisc: Include compressed vmlinux file in vmlinuz boot kernelHelge Deller
Change the parisc vmlinuz boot code to include and process the real compressed vmlinux.gz ELF file instead of a compressed memory dump. This brings parisc in sync on how it's done on x86_64. The benefit of this change is that, e.g. for debugging purposes, one can then extract the vmlinux file out of the vmlinuz which was booted which wasn't possible before. This can be archieved with the existing scripts/extract-vmlinux script, which just needs a small tweak to prefer to extract a compressed file before trying the existing given binary. The downside of this approach is that due to the extra round of decompression/ELF processing we need more physical memory installed to be able to boot a kernel. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-10-17parisc: Purge TLB entries after updating page table entry and set page ↵John David Anglin
accessed flag in TLB handler This patch may resolve some races in TLB handling.  Hopefully, TLB inserts are accesses and protected by spin lock. If not, we may need to IPI calls and do local purges on PA 2.0. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-10-17parisc: Release spinlocks using ordered storeJohn David Anglin
This patch updates the spin unlock code to use an ordered store with release semanatics. All prior accesses are guaranteed to be performed before an ordered store is performed. Using an ordered store is significantly faster than using the sync memory barrier. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-10-17parisc: Add SYSTEM_INFO and REGISTER TOC PAT functionsHelge Deller
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-10-03signal: Remove the need for __ARCH_SI_PREABLE_SIZE and SI_PAD_SIZEEric W. Biederman
Rework the defintion of struct siginfo so that the array padding struct siginfo to SI_MAX_SIZE can be placed in a union along side of the rest of the struct siginfo members. The result is that we no longer need the __ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE or SI_PAD_SIZE definitions. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-08-22Merge branch 'parisc-4.19-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull more parisc updates from Helge Deller: - fix boot failure of 64-bit kernel. It got broken by the unwind optimization commit in merge window. - fix 64-bit userspace support (static 64-bit applications only, e.g. we don't yet have 64-bit userspace support in glibc). - consolidate unwind initialization code. - add machine model description to stack trace. * 'parisc-4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: Add hardware description to stack traces parisc: Fix boot failure of 64-bit kernel parisc: Consolidate unwind initialization calls parisc: Update comments in syscall.S regarding wide userland parisc: Fix ptraced 64-bit applications to call 64-bit syscalls parisc: Restore possibility to execute 64-bit applications
2018-08-21parisc: Fix boot failure of 64-bit kernelHelge Deller
Commit c8921d72e390 ("parisc: Fix and improve kernel stack unwinding") broke booting of 64-bit kernels. On 64-bit kernels function pointers are actually function descriptors which require dereferencing. In this patch we instead declare functions in assembly code which are referenced from C-code as external data pointers with the ENTRY() macro and thus can use a simple external reference to the functions. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Fixes: c8921d72e390 ("parisc: Fix and improve kernel stack unwinding")
2018-08-17parisc: Consolidate unwind initialization callsHelge Deller
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-08-17parisc: Restore possibility to execute 64-bit applicationsHelge Deller
Executing 64-bit applications was broken. This patch restores this support and cleans up some code paths. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-08-15Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Highlights: - Gustavo A. R. Silva keeps working on the implicit switch fallthru changes. - Support 802.11ax High-Efficiency wireless in cfg80211 et al, From Luca Coelho. - Re-enable ASPM in r8169, from Kai-Heng Feng. - Add virtual XFRM interfaces, which avoids all of the limitations of existing IPSEC tunnels. From Steffen Klassert. - Convert GRO over to use a hash table, so that when we have many flows active we don't traverse a long list during accumluation. - Many new self tests for routing, TC, tunnels, etc. Too many contributors to mention them all, but I'm really happy to keep seeing this stuff. - Hardware timestamping support for dpaa_eth/fsl-fman from Yangbo Lu. - Lots of cleanups and fixes in L2TP code from Guillaume Nault. - Add IPSEC offload support to netdevsim, from Shannon Nelson. - Add support for slotting with non-uniform distribution to netem packet scheduler, from Yousuk Seung. - Add UDP GSO support to mlx5e, from Boris Pismenny. - Support offloading of Team LAG in NFP, from John Hurley. - Allow to configure TX queue selection based upon RX queue, from Amritha Nambiar. - Support ethtool ring size configuration in aquantia, from Anton Mikaev. - Support DSCP and flowlabel per-transport in SCTP, from Xin Long. - Support list based batching and stack traversal of SKBs, this is very exciting work. From Edward Cree. - Busyloop optimizations in vhost_net, from Toshiaki Makita. - Introduce the ETF qdisc, which allows time based transmissions. IGB can offload this in hardware. From Vinicius Costa Gomes. - Add parameter support to devlink, from Moshe Shemesh. - Several multiplication and division optimizations for BPF JIT in nfp driver, from Jiong Wang. - Lots of prepatory work to make more of the packet scheduler layer lockless, when possible, from Vlad Buslov. - Add ACK filter and NAT awareness to sch_cake packet scheduler, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen. - Support regions and region snapshots in devlink, from Alex Vesker. - Allow to attach XDP programs to both HW and SW at the same time on a given device, with initial support in nfp. From Jakub Kicinski. - Add TLS RX offload and support in mlx5, from Ilya Lesokhin. - Use PHYLIB in r8169 driver, from Heiner Kallweit. - All sorts of changes to support Spectrum 2 in mlxsw driver, from Ido Schimmel. - PTP support in mv88e6xxx DSA driver, from Andrew Lunn. - Make TCP_USER_TIMEOUT socket option more accurate, from Jon Maxwell. - Support for templates in packet scheduler classifier, from Jiri Pirko. - IPV6 support in RDS, from Ka-Cheong Poon. - Native tproxy support in nf_tables, from Máté Eckl. - Maintain IP fragment queue in an rbtree, but optimize properly for in-order frags. From Peter Oskolkov. - Improvde handling of ACKs on hole repairs, from Yuchung Cheng" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1996 commits) bpf: test: fix spelling mistake "REUSEEPORT" -> "REUSEPORT" hv/netvsc: Fix NULL dereference at single queue mode fallback net: filter: mark expected switch fall-through xen-netfront: fix warn message as irq device name has '/' cxgb4: Add new T5 PCI device ids 0x50af and 0x50b0 net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: missing unlock on error path rds: fix building with IPV6=m inet/connection_sock: prefer _THIS_IP_ to current_text_addr net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: bitwise vs logical bug net: sock_diag: Fix spectre v1 gadget in __sock_diag_cmd() ieee802154: hwsim: using right kind of iteration net: hns3: Add vlan filter setting by ethtool command -K net: hns3: Set tx ring' tc info when netdev is up net: hns3: Remove tx ring BD len register in hns3_enet net: hns3: Fix desc num set to default when setting channel net: hns3: Fix for phy link issue when using marvell phy driver net: hns3: Fix for information of phydev lost problem when down/up net: hns3: Fix for command format parsing error in hclge_is_all_function_id_zero net: hns3: Add support for serdes loopback selftest bnxt_en: take coredump_record structure off stack ...
2018-08-13Merge branch 'parisc-4.19-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller: - parisc now uses the generic dma_noncoherent_ops implementation (Christoph Hellwig) - further memory barrier and spinlock improvements (John David Anglin) - prepare removal of current_text_addr() functions (Nick Desaulniers) - improve kernel stack unwinding on parisc (me) - drop ENOTSUP which was defined on parisc only (me) * 'parisc-4.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: Fix and improve kernel stack unwinding parisc: Remove unnecessary barriers from spinlock.h parisc: Remove ordered stores from syscall.S parisc: prefer _THIS_IP_ and _RET_IP_ statement expressions parisc: Add HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API feature parisc: Drop architecture-specific ENOTSUP define parisc: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops parisc: always use flush_kernel_dcache_range for DMA cache maintainance parisc: merge pcx_dma_ops and pcxl_dma_ops
2018-08-13Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking/atomics update from Thomas Gleixner: "The locking, atomics and memory model brains delivered: - A larger update to the atomics code which reworks the ordering barriers, consolidates the atomic primitives, provides the new atomic64_fetch_add_unless() primitive and cleans up the include hell. - Simplify cmpxchg() instrumentation and add instrumentation for xchg() and cmpxchg_double(). - Updates to the memory model and documentation" * 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (48 commits) locking/atomics: Rework ordering barriers locking/atomics: Instrument cmpxchg_double*() locking/atomics: Instrument xchg() locking/atomics: Simplify cmpxchg() instrumentation locking/atomics/x86: Reduce arch_cmpxchg64*() instrumentation tools/memory-model: Rename litmus tests to comply to norm7 tools/memory-model/Documentation: Fix typo, smb->smp sched/Documentation: Update wake_up() & co. memory-barrier guarantees locking/spinlock, sched/core: Clarify requirements for smp_mb__after_spinlock() sched/core: Use smp_mb() in wake_woken_function() tools/memory-model: Add informal LKMM documentation to MAINTAINERS locking/atomics/Documentation: Describe atomic_set() as a write operation tools/memory-model: Make scripts executable tools/memory-model: Remove ACCESS_ONCE() from model tools/memory-model: Remove ACCESS_ONCE() from recipes locking/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: Update Korean translation to fix broken DMA vs. MMIO ordering example MAINTAINERS: Add Daniel Lustig as an LKMM reviewer tools/memory-model: Fix ISA2+pooncelock+pooncelock+pombonce name tools/memory-model: Add litmus test for full multicopy atomicity locking/refcount: Always allow checked forms ...
2018-08-13parisc: Fix and improve kernel stack unwindingHelge Deller
This patchset fixes and improves stack unwinding a lot: 1. Show backward stack traces with up to 30 callsites 2. Add callinfo to ENTRY_CFI() such that every assembler function will get an entry in the unwind table 3. Use constants instead of numbers in call_on_stack() 4. Do not depend on CONFIG_KALLSYMS to generate backtraces. 5. Speed up backtrace generation Make sure you have this patch to GNU as installed: https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2018-07/msg00474.html Without this patch, unwind info in the kernel is often wrong for various functions. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-08-13parisc: Remove unnecessary barriers from spinlock.hJohn David Anglin
Now that mb() is an instruction barrier, it will slow performance if we issue unnecessary barriers. The spinlock defines have a number of unnecessary barriers.  The __ldcw() define is both a hardware and compiler barrier.  The mb() barriers in the routines using __ldcw() serve no purpose. The only barrier needed is the one in arch_spin_unlock().  We need to ensure all accesses are complete prior to releasing the lock. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+ Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-08-13parisc: Add HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API featureHelge Deller
Some parts of the HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API feature is needed for the rseq syscall. This patch adds the most important parts, and as long as we don't support kprobes, we should be fine. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-08-13parisc: Drop architecture-specific ENOTSUP defineHelge Deller
parisc is the only Linux architecture which has defined a value for ENOTSUP. All other architectures #define ENOTSUP as EOPNOTSUPP in their libc headers. Having an own value for ENOTSUP which is different than EOPNOTSUPP often gives problems with userspace programs which expect both to be the same. One such example is a build error in the libuv package, as can be seen in https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=900237. Since we dropped HP-UX support, there is no real benefit in keeping an own value for ENOTSUP. This patch drops the parisc value for ENOTSUP from the kernel sources. glibc needs no patch, it reuses the exported headers. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-08-13parisc: use generic dma_noncoherent_opsChristoph Hellwig
Switch to the generic noncoherent direct mapping implementation. Fix sync_single_for_cpu to do skip the cache flush unless the transfer is to the device to match the more tested unmap_single path which should have the same cache coherency implications. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-08-13parisc: merge pcx_dma_ops and pcxl_dma_opsChristoph Hellwig
The only difference is that pcxl supports dma coherent allocations, while pcx only supports non-consistent allocations and otherwise fails. But dma_alloc* is not in the fast path, and merging these two allows an easy migration path to the generic dma-noncoherent implementation, so do it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-08-09Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Overlapping changes in RXRPC, changing to ktime_get_seconds() whilst adding some tracepoints. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-08parisc: Define mb() and add memory barriers to assembler unlock sequencesJohn David Anglin
For years I thought all parisc machines executed loads and stores in order. However, Jeff Law recently indicated on gcc-patches that this is not correct. There are various degrees of out-of-order execution all the way back to the PA7xxx processor series (hit-under-miss). The PA8xxx series has full out-of-order execution for both integer operations, and loads and stores. This is described in the following article: http://web.archive.org/web/20040214092531/http://www.cpus.hp.com/technical_references/advperf.shtml For this reason, we need to define mb() and to insert a memory barrier before the store unlocking spinlocks. This ensures that all memory accesses are complete prior to unlocking. The ldcw instruction performs the same function on entry. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+ Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-07-17Merge tag 'v4.18-rc5' into locking/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-04net: Add a new socket option for a future transmit time.Richard Cochran
This patch introduces SO_TXTIME. User space enables this option in order to pass a desired future transmit time in a CMSG when calling sendmsg(2). The argument to this socket option is a 8-bytes long struct provided by the uapi header net_tstamp.h defined as: struct sock_txtime { clockid_t clockid; u32 flags; }; Note that new fields were added to struct sock by filling a 2-bytes hole found in the struct. For that reason, neither the struct size or number of cachelines were altered. Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <rcochran@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jesus Sanchez-Palencia <jesus.sanchez-palencia@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-28parisc: Wire up io_pgetevents syscallHelge Deller
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-06-28parisc: Drop struct sigaction from not exported header fileHelge Deller
This header file isn't exported to userspace, so there is no benefit in defining struct sigaction for userspace here. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-06-21atomics/treewide: Make conditional inc/dec ops optionalMark Rutland
The conditional inc/dec ops differ for atomic_t and atomic64_t: - atomic_inc_unless_positive() is optional for atomic_t, and doesn't exist for atomic64_t. - atomic_dec_unless_negative() is optional for atomic_t, and doesn't exist for atomic64_t. - atomic_dec_if_positive is optional for atomic_t, and is mandatory for atomic64_t. Let's make these consistently optional for both. At the same time, let's clean up the existing fallbacks to use atomic_try_cmpxchg(). The instrumented atomics are updated accordingly. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-18-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21atomics/treewide: Make unconditional inc/dec ops optionalMark Rutland
Many of the inc/dec ops are mandatory, but for most architectures inc/dec are simply trivial wrappers around their corresponding add/sub ops. Let's make all the inc/dec ops optional, so that we can get rid of these boilerplate wrappers. The instrumented atomics are updated accordingly. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-17-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21atomics/treewide: Make test ops optionalMark Rutland
Some of the atomics return the result of a test applied after the atomic operation, and almost all architectures implement these as trivial wrappers around the underlying atomic. Specifically: * <atomic>_inc_and_test(v) is (<atomic>_inc_return(v) == 0) * <atomic>_dec_and_test(v) is (<atomic>_dec_return(v) == 0) * <atomic>_sub_and_test(i, v) is (<atomic>_sub_return(i, v) == 0) * <atomic>_add_negative(i, v) is (<atomic>_add_return(i, v) < 0) Rather than have these definitions duplicated in all architectures, with minor inconsistencies in formatting and documentation, let's make these operations optional, with default fallbacks as above. Implementations must now provide a preprocessor symbol. The instrumented atomics are updated accordingly. Both x86 and m68k have custom implementations, which are left as-is, given preprocessor symbols to avoid being overridden. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-16-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21atomics/treewide: Make atomic64_fetch_add_unless() optionalMark Rutland
Architectures with atomic64_fetch_add_unless() provide a preprocessor symbol if they do so, and all other architectures have trivial C implementations of atomic64_add_unless() which are near-identical. Let's unify the trivial definitions of atomic64_fetch_add_unless() in <linux/atomic.h>, so that we always have both atomic64_fetch_add_unless() and atomic64_add_unless() with less boilerplate code. This means that atomic64_add_unless() is always implemented in core code, and the instrumented atomics are updated accordingly. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-15-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21atomics/treewide: Make atomic_fetch_add_unless() optionalMark Rutland
Several architectures these have a near-identical implementation based on atomic_read() and atomic_cmpxchg() which we can instead define in <linux/atomic.h>, so let's do so, using something close to the existing x86 implementation with try_cmpxchg(). Where an architecture provides its own atomic_fetch_add_unless(), it must define a preprocessor symbol for it. The instrumented atomics are updated accordingly. Note that arch/arc's existing atomic_fetch_add_unless() had redundant barriers, as these are already present in its atomic_cmpxchg() implementation. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-7-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21atomics/treewide: Make atomic64_inc_not_zero() optionalMark Rutland
We define a trivial fallback for atomic_inc_not_zero(), but don't do the same for atomic64_inc_not_zero(), leading most architectures to define the same boilerplate. Let's add a fallback in <linux/atomic.h>, and remove the redundant implementations. Note that atomic64_add_unless() is always defined in <linux/atomic.h>, and promotes its arguments to the requisite types, so we need not do this explicitly. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-6-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21atomics/treewide: Rename __atomic_add_unless() => atomic_fetch_add_unless()Mark Rutland
While __atomic_add_unless() was originally intended as a building-block for atomic_add_unless(), it's now used in a number of places around the kernel. It's the only common atomic operation named __atomic*(), rather than atomic_*(), and for consistency it would be better named atomic_fetch_add_unless(). This lack of consistency is slightly confusing, and gets in the way of scripting atomics. Given that, let's clean things up and promote it to an official part of the atomics API, in the form of atomic_fetch_add_unless(). This patch converts definitions and invocations over to the new name, including the instrumented version, using the following script: ---- git grep -w __atomic_add_unless | while read line; do sed -i '{s/\<__atomic_add_unless\>/atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}"; done git grep -w __arch_atomic_add_unless | while read line; do sed -i '{s/\<__arch_atomic_add_unless\>/arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}"; done ---- Note that we do not have atomic{64,_long}_fetch_add_unless(), which will be introduced by later patches. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-2-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-04Merge branch 'timers-2038-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull time/Y2038 updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Consolidate SySV IPC UAPI headers - Convert SySV IPC to the new COMPAT_32BIT_TIME mechanism - Cleanup the core interfaces and standardize on the ktime_get_* naming convention. - Convert the X86 platform ops to timespec64 - Remove the ugly temporary timespec64 hack * 'timers-2038-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits) x86: Convert x86_platform_ops to timespec64 timekeeping: Add more coarse clocktai/boottime interfaces timekeeping: Add ktime_get_coarse_with_offset timekeeping: Standardize on ktime_get_*() naming timekeeping: Clean up ktime_get_real_ts64 timekeeping: Remove timespec64 hack y2038: ipc: Redirect ipc(SEMTIMEDOP, ...) to compat_ksys_semtimedop y2038: ipc: Enable COMPAT_32BIT_TIME y2038: ipc: Use __kernel_timespec y2038: ipc: Report long times to user space y2038: ipc: Use ktime_get_real_seconds consistently y2038: xtensa: Extend sysvipc data structures y2038: powerpc: Extend sysvipc data structures y2038: sparc: Extend sysvipc data structures y2038: parisc: Extend sysvipc data structures y2038: mips: Extend sysvipc data structures y2038: arm64: Extend sysvipc compat data structures y2038: s390: Remove unneeded ipc uapi header files y2038: ia64: Remove unneeded ipc uapi header files y2038: alpha: Remove unneeded ipc uapi header files ...
2018-06-04Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timers and timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Core infrastucture work for Y2038 to address the COMPAT interfaces: + Add a new Y2038 safe __kernel_timespec and use it in the core code + Introduce config switches which allow to control the various compat mechanisms + Use the new config switch in the posix timer code to control the 32bit compat syscall implementation. - Prevent bogus selection of CPU local clocksources which causes an endless reselection loop - Remove the extra kthread in the clocksource code which has no value and just adds another level of indirection - The usual bunch of trivial updates, cleanups and fixlets all over the place - More SPDX conversions * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits) clocksource/drivers/mxs_timer: Switch to SPDX identifier clocksource/drivers/timer-imx-tpm: Switch to SPDX identifier clocksource/drivers/timer-imx-gpt: Switch to SPDX identifier clocksource/drivers/timer-imx-gpt: Remove outdated file path clocksource/drivers/arc_timer: Add comments about locking while read GFRC clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Add pr_fmt and reword pr_* messages clocksource/drivers/sprd: Fix Kconfig dependency clocksource: Move inline keyword to the beginning of function declarations timer_list: Remove unused function pointer typedef timers: Adjust a kernel-doc comment tick: Prefer a lower rating device only if it's CPU local device clocksource: Remove kthread time: Change nanosleep to safe __kernel_* types time: Change types to new y2038 safe __kernel_* types time: Fix get_timespec64() for y2038 safe compat interfaces time: Add new y2038 safe __kernel_timespec posix-timers: Make compat syscalls depend on CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME time: Introduce CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME time: Introduce CONFIG_64BIT_TIME in architectures compat: Enable compat_get/put_timespec64 always ...
2018-06-04Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Consolidation of softirq pending: The softirq mask and its accessors/mutators have many implementations scattered around many architectures. Most do the same things consisting in a field in a per-cpu struct (often irq_cpustat_t) accessed through per-cpu ops. We can provide instead a generic efficient version that most of them can use. In fact s390 is the only exception because the field is stored in lowcore. - Support for level!?! triggered MSI (ARM) Over the past couple of years, we've seen some SoCs coming up with ways of signalling level interrupts using a new flavor of MSIs, where the MSI controller uses two distinct messages: one that raises a virtual line, and one that lowers it. The target MSI controller is in charge of maintaining the state of the line. This allows for a much simplified HW signal routing (no need to have hundreds of discrete lines to signal level interrupts if you already have a memory bus), but results in a departure from the current idea the kernel has of MSIs. - Support for Meson-AXG GPIO irqchip - Large stm32 irqchip rework (suspend/resume, hierarchical domains) - More SPDX conversions * 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits) ARM: dts: stm32: Add exti support to stm32mp157 pinctrl ARM: dts: stm32: Add exti support for stm32mp157c pinctrl/stm32: Add irq_eoi for stm32gpio irqchip irqchip/stm32: Add suspend/resume support for hierarchy domain irqchip/stm32: Add stm32mp1 support with hierarchy domain irqchip/stm32: Prepare common functions irqchip/stm32: Add host and driver data structures irqchip/stm32: Add suspend support irqchip/stm32: Add falling pending register support irqchip/stm32: Checkpatch fix irqchip/stm32: Optimizes and cleans up stm32-exti irq_domain irqchip/meson-gpio: Add support for Meson-AXG SoCs dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: New binding for Meson-AXG SoC dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Fix the double quotes softirq/s390: Move default mutators of overwritten softirq mask to s390 softirq/x86: Switch to generic local_softirq_pending() implementation softirq/sparc: Switch to generic local_softirq_pending() implementation softirq/powerpc: Switch to generic local_softirq_pending() implementation softirq/parisc: Switch to generic local_softirq_pending() implementation softirq/ia64: Switch to generic local_softirq_pending() implementation ...
2018-05-14softirq/parisc: Switch to generic local_softirq_pending() implementationFrederic Weisbecker
Remove the ad-hoc implementation, the generic code now allows us not to reinvent the wheel. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1525786706-22846-8-git-send-email-frederic@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-07PCI: remove PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYSChristoph Hellwig
This was used by the ide, scsi and networking code in the past to determine if they should bounce payloads. Now that the dma mapping always have to support dma to all physical memory (thanks to swiotlb for non-iommu systems) there is no need to this crude hack any more. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> (for riscv) Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-04-20y2038: parisc: Extend sysvipc data structuresArnd Bergmann
parisc, uses a nonstandard variation of the generic sysvipc data structures, intended to have the padding moved around so it can deal with big-endian 32-bit user space that has 64-bit time_t. Unlike most architectures, parisc actually succeeded in defining this right for big-endian CPUs, but as everyone else got it wrong, we just use the same hack everywhere. This takes just take the same approach here that we have for the asm-generic headers and adds separate 32-bit fields for the upper halves of the timestamps, to let libc deal with the mess in user space. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-04-19compat: Move compat_timespec/ timeval to compat_time.hDeepa Dinamani
All the current architecture specific defines for these are the same. Refactor these common defines to a common header file. The new common linux/compat_time.h is also useful as it will eventually be used to hold all the defines that are needed for compat time types that support non y2038 safe types. New architectures need not have to define these new types as they will only use new y2038 safe syscalls. This file can be deleted after y2038 when we stop supporting non y2038 safe syscalls. The patch also requires an operation similar to: git grep "asm/compat\.h" | cut -d ":" -f 1 | xargs -n 1 sed -i -e "s%asm/compat.h%linux/compat.h%g" Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org Cc: borntraeger@de.ibm.com Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com Cc: cmetcalf@mellanox.com Cc: cohuck@redhat.com Cc: davem@davemloft.net Cc: deller@gmx.de Cc: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org Cc: gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com Cc: hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: jejb@parisc-linux.org Cc: jwi@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com Cc: mingo@redhat.com Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au Cc: oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: oprofile-list@lists.sf.net Cc: paulus@samba.org Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: rric@kernel.org Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com Cc: sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: will.deacon@arm.com Cc: x86@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-04-12Merge branch 'parisc-4.17-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller: - fix panic when halting system via "shutdown -h now" - drop own coding in favour of generic CONFIG_COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF implementation - add FPE_CONDTRAP constant: last outstanding parisc-specific cleanup for Eric Biedermans siginfo patches - move some functions to .init and some to .text.hot linker sections * 'parisc-4.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: Prevent panic at system halt parisc: Switch to generic COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF parisc: Move cache flush functions into .text.hot section parisc/signal: Add FPE_CONDTRAP for conditional trap handling
2018-04-11page cache: use xa_lockMatthew Wilcox
Remove the address_space ->tree_lock and use the xa_lock newly added to the radix_tree_root. Rename the address_space ->page_tree to ->i_pages, since we don't really care that it's a tree. [willy@infradead.org: fix nds32, fs/dax.c] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180406145415.GB20605@bombadil.infradead.orgLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313132639.17387-9-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11mm: introduce MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACEMichal Hocko
Patch series "mm: introduce MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE", v2. This has started as a follow up discussion [3][4] resulting in the runtime failure caused by hardening patch [5] which removes MAP_FIXED from the elf loader because MAP_FIXED is inherently dangerous as it might silently clobber an existing underlying mapping (e.g. stack). The reason for the failure is that some architectures enforce an alignment for the given address hint without MAP_FIXED used (e.g. for shared or file backed mappings). One way around this would be excluding those archs which do alignment tricks from the hardening [6]. The patch is really trivial but it has been objected, rightfully so, that this screams for a more generic solution. We basically want a non-destructive MAP_FIXED. The first patch introduced MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE which enforces the given address but unlike MAP_FIXED it fails with EEXIST if the given range conflicts with an existing one. The flag is introduced as a completely new one rather than a MAP_FIXED extension because of the backward compatibility. We really want a never-clobber semantic even on older kernels which do not recognize the flag. Unfortunately mmap sucks wrt flags evaluation because we do not EINVAL on unknown flags. On those kernels we would simply use the traditional hint based semantic so the caller can still get a different address (which sucks) but at least not silently corrupt an existing mapping. I do not see a good way around that. Except we won't export expose the new semantic to the userspace at all. It seems there are users who would like to have something like that. Jemalloc has been mentioned by Michael Ellerman [7] Florian Weimer has mentioned the following: : glibc ld.so currently maps DSOs without hints. This means that the kernel : will map right next to each other, and the offsets between them a completely : predictable. We would like to change that and supply a random address in a : window of the address space. If there is a conflict, we do not want the : kernel to pick a non-random address. Instead, we would try again with a : random address. John Hubbard has mentioned CUDA example : a) Searches /proc/<pid>/maps for a "suitable" region of available : VA space. "Suitable" generally means it has to have a base address : within a certain limited range (a particular device model might : have odd limitations, for example), it has to be large enough, and : alignment has to be large enough (again, various devices may have : constraints that lead us to do this). : : This is of course subject to races with other threads in the process. : : Let's say it finds a region starting at va. : : b) Next it does: : p = mmap(va, ...) : : *without* setting MAP_FIXED, of course (so va is just a hint), to : attempt to safely reserve that region. If p != va, then in most cases, : this is a failure (almost certainly due to another thread getting a : mapping from that region before we did), and so this layer now has to : call munmap(), before returning a "failure: retry" to upper layers. : : IMPROVEMENT: --> if instead, we could call this: : : p = mmap(va, ... MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE ...) : : , then we could skip the munmap() call upon failure. This : is a small thing, but it is useful here. (Thanks to Piotr : Jaroszynski and Mark Hairgrove for helping me get that detail : exactly right, btw.) : : c) After that, CUDA suballocates from p, via: : : q = mmap(sub_region_start, ... MAP_FIXED ...) : : Interestingly enough, "freeing" is also done via MAP_FIXED, and : setting PROT_NONE to the subregion. Anyway, I just included (c) for : general interest. Atomic address range probing in the multithreaded programs in general sounds like an interesting thing to me. The second patch simply replaces MAP_FIXED use in elf loader by MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE. I believe other places which rely on MAP_FIXED should follow. Actually real MAP_FIXED usages should be docummented properly and they should be more of an exception. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171116101900.13621-1-mhocko@kernel.org [2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171129144219.22867-1-mhocko@kernel.org [3] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171107162217.382cd754@canb.auug.org.au [4] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510048229.12079.7.camel@abdul.in.ibm.com [5] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171023082608.6167-1-mhocko@kernel.org [6] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171113094203.aofz2e7kueitk55y@dhcp22.suse.cz [7] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87efp1w7vy.fsf@concordia.ellerman.id.au This patch (of 2): MAP_FIXED is used quite often to enforce mapping at the particular range. The main problem of this flag is, however, that it is inherently dangerous because it unmaps existing mappings covered by the requested range. This can cause silent memory corruptions. Some of them even with serious security implications. While the current semantic might be really desiderable in many cases there are others which would want to enforce the given range but rather see a failure than a silent memory corruption on a clashing range. Please note that there is no guarantee that a given range is obeyed by the mmap even when it is free - e.g. arch specific code is allowed to apply an alignment. Introduce a new MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE flag for mmap to achieve this behavior. It has the same semantic as MAP_FIXED wrt. the given address request with a single exception that it fails with EEXIST if the requested address is already covered by an existing mapping. We still do rely on get_unmaped_area to handle all the arch specific MAP_FIXED treatment and check for a conflicting vma after it returns. The flag is introduced as a completely new one rather than a MAP_FIXED extension because of the backward compatibility. We really want a never-clobber semantic even on older kernels which do not recognize the flag. Unfortunately mmap sucks wrt. flags evaluation because we do not EINVAL on unknown flags. On those kernels we would simply use the traditional hint based semantic so the caller can still get a different address (which sucks) but at least not silently corrupt an existing mapping. I do not see a good way around that. [mpe@ellerman.id.au: fix whitespace] [fail on clashing range with EEXIST as per Florian Weimer] [set MAP_FIXED before round_hint_to_min as per Khalid Aziz] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171213092550.2774-2-mhocko@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Cc: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Jason Evans <jasone@google.com> Cc: David Goldblatt <davidtgoldblatt@gmail.com> Cc: Edward Tomasz Napierała <trasz@FreeBSD.org> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11parisc: Switch to generic COMPAT_BINFMT_ELFHelge Deller
Drop our own compat binfmt implementation in arch/parisc/kernel/binfmt_elf32.c in favour of the generic implementation with CONFIG_COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF. While cleaning up the dependencies, I noticed that ELF_PLATFORM was strangely defined: On a 32-bit kernel, it was defined to "PARISC", while when running in compat mode on a 64-bit kernel it was defined to "PARISC32". Since it doesn't seem to be used in glibc yet, it's now defined in both cases to "PARISC". In any case, it can be distinguished because it's either a 32-bit or a 64-bit ELF file. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-04-11parisc/signal: Add FPE_CONDTRAP for conditional trap handlingHelge Deller
Posix and common sense requires that SI_USER not be a signal specific si_code. Thus add a new FPE_CONDTRAP si_code for conditional traps. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
2018-03-27parisc: Convert MAP_TYPE to cover 4 bits on pariscHelge Deller
On parisc we want to be as much as possible compatible to the major architectures like x86. Those architectures have MAP_TYPE defined as 0x0f which covers MAP_SHARED and MAP_PRIVATE and leaves two more bits unused. In contrast, on parisc we have MAP_TYPE defined to 0x03 which covers MAP_SHARED and MAP_PRIVATE only. But we don't have the 2 bits free as x86. Usually that's not a problem, but during the discussions for pmem+dax support the idea came up to use the two remaining bits of MAP_TYPE (on x86 and others) for the new MAP_DIRECT and MAP_SYNC flags. One requirement is, that an old kernel should correctly handle MAP_DIRECT and MAP_SYNC and fail on those if set. This only works if MAP_TYPE has 4 bits. Even though the pmem+dax people now choosed another solution via MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, let's still proceed to be more compatible to x86 by adding two more bits for future usage. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>