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2018-03-27powerpc/perf: Infrastructure to support addition of blacklisted eventsMadhavan Srinivasan
Introduce code to support addition of blacklisted events for a processor version. Blacklisted events are events that are known to not count correctly on that CPU revision, and so should be prevented from being counted so as to avoid user confusion. A 'pointer' and 'int' variable to hold the number of events are added to 'struct power_pmu', along with a generic function to loop through the list to validate the given event. Generic function 'is_event_blacklisted' is called in power_pmu_event_init() to detect and reject early. Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27powerpc/perf: Prevent kernel address leak via perf_get_data_addr()Madhavan Srinivasan
Sampled Data Address Register (SDAR) is a 64-bit register that contains the effective address of the storage operand of an instruction that was being executed, possibly out-of-order, at or around the time that the Performance Monitor alert occurred. In certain scenario SDAR happen to contain the kernel address even for userspace only sampling. Add checks to prevent it. Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27powerpc/perf: Prevent kernel address leak to userspace via BHRB bufferMadhavan Srinivasan
The current Branch History Rolling Buffer (BHRB) code does not check for any privilege levels before updating the data from BHRB. This could leak kernel addresses to userspace even when profiling only with userspace privileges. Add proper checks to prevent it. Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27powerpc/perf: Fix kernel address leak via sampling registersMichael Ellerman
Current code in power_pmu_disable() does not clear the sampling registers like Sampling Instruction Address Register (SIAR) and Sampling Data Address Register (SDAR) after disabling the PMU. Since these are userspace readable and could contain kernel addresses, add code to explicitly clear the content of these registers. Also add a "context synchronizing instruction" to enforce no further updates to these registers as suggested by Power ISA v3.0B. From section 9.4, on page 1108: "If an mtspr instruction is executed that changes the value of a Performance Monitor register other than SIAR, SDAR, and SIER, the change is not guaranteed to have taken effect until after a subsequent context synchronizing instruction has been executed (see Chapter 11. "Synchronization Requirements for Context Alterations" on page 1133)." Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Massage change log and add ISA reference] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-21Merge branch 'fixes' into nextMichael Ellerman
Merge our fixes branch from the 4.15 cycle. Unusually the fixes branch saw some significant features merged, notably the RFI flush patches, so we want the code in next to be tested against that, to avoid any surprises when the two are merged. There's also some other work on the panic handling that was reverted in fixes and we now want to do properly in next, which would conflict. And we also fix a few other minor merge conflicts.
2018-01-19powerpc/64: Change soft_enabled from flag to bitmaskMadhavan Srinivasan
"paca->soft_enabled" is used as a flag to mask some of interrupts. Currently supported flags values and their details: soft_enabled MSR[EE] 0 0 Disabled (PMI and HMI not masked) 1 1 Enabled "paca->soft_enabled" is initialized to 1 to make the interripts as enabled. arch_local_irq_disable() will toggle the value when interrupts needs to disbled. At this point, the interrupts are not actually disabled, instead, interrupt vector has code to check for the flag and mask it when it occurs. By "mask it", it update interrupt paca->irq_happened and return. arch_local_irq_restore() is called to re-enable interrupts, which checks and replays interrupts if any occured. Now, as mentioned, current logic doesnot mask "performance monitoring interrupts" and PMIs are implemented as NMI. But this patchset depends on local_irq_* for a successful local_* update. Meaning, mask all possible interrupts during local_* update and replay them after the update. So the idea here is to reserve the "paca->soft_enabled" logic. New values and details: soft_enabled MSR[EE] 1 0 Disabled (PMI and HMI not masked) 0 1 Enabled Reason for the this change is to create foundation for a third mask value "0x2" for "soft_enabled" to add support to mask PMIs. When ->soft_enabled is set to a value "3", PMI interrupts are mask and when set to a value of "1", PMI are not mask. With this patch also extends soft_enabled as interrupt disable mask. Current flags are renamed from IRQ_[EN?DIS}ABLED to IRQS_ENABLED and IRQS_DISABLED. Patch also fixes the ptrace call to force the user to see the softe value to be alway 1. Reason being, even though userspace has no business knowing about softe, it is part of pt_regs. Like-wise in signal context. Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-19powerpc/64: Add #defines for paca->soft_enabled flagsMadhavan Srinivasan
Two #defines IRQS_ENABLED and IRQS_DISABLED are added to be used when updating paca->soft_enabled. Replace the hardcoded values used when updating paca->soft_enabled with IRQ_(EN|DIS)ABLED #define. No logic change. Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-12-13powerpc/perf: Dereference BHRB entries safelyRavi Bangoria
It's theoretically possible that branch instructions recorded in BHRB (Branch History Rolling Buffer) entries have already been unmapped before they are processed by the kernel. Hence, trying to dereference such memory location will result in a crash. eg: Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0xd000000019c41764 Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000084a14 NIP [c000000000084a14] branch_target+0x4/0x70 LR [c0000000000eb828] record_and_restart+0x568/0x5c0 Call Trace: [c0000000000eb3b4] record_and_restart+0xf4/0x5c0 (unreliable) [c0000000000ec378] perf_event_interrupt+0x298/0x460 [c000000000027964] performance_monitor_exception+0x54/0x70 [c000000000009ba4] performance_monitor_common+0x114/0x120 Fix it by deferefencing the addresses safely. Fixes: 691231846ceb ("powerpc/perf: Fix setting of "to" addresses for BHRB") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+ Suggested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Use probe_kernel_read() which is clearer, tweak change log] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-12-04powerpc/perf: Fix oops when grouping different pmu eventsRavi Bangoria
When user tries to group imc (In-Memory Collections) event with normal event, (sometime) kernel crashes with following log: Faulting instruction address: 0x00000000 [link register ] c00000000010ce88 power_check_constraints+0x128/0x980 ... c00000000010e238 power_pmu_event_init+0x268/0x6f0 c0000000002dc60c perf_try_init_event+0xdc/0x1a0 c0000000002dce88 perf_event_alloc+0x7b8/0xac0 c0000000002e92e0 SyS_perf_event_open+0x530/0xda0 c00000000000b004 system_call+0x38/0xe0 'event_base' field of 'struct hw_perf_event' is used as flags for normal hw events and used as memory address for imc events. While grouping these two types of events, collect_events() tries to interpret imc 'event_base' as a flag, which causes a corruption resulting in a crash. Consider only those events which belongs to 'perf_hw_context' in collect_events(). Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-By: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-09-20powerpc/sysrq: Fix oops whem ppmu is not registeredRavi Bangoria
Kernel crashes if power pmu is not registered and user tries to dump regs with 'echo p > /proc/sysrq-trigger'. Sample log: Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000008 Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000000d52f0 NIP [c0000000000d52f0] perf_event_print_debug+0x10/0x230 LR [c00000000058a938] sysrq_handle_showregs+0x38/0x50 Call Trace: printk+0x38/0x4c (unreliable) __handle_sysrq+0xe4/0x270 write_sysrq_trigger+0x64/0x80 proc_reg_write+0x80/0xd0 __vfs_write+0x40/0x200 vfs_write+0xc8/0x240 SyS_write+0x60/0x110 system_call+0x58/0x6c Fixes: 5f6d0380c640 ("powerpc/perf: Define perf_event_print_debug() to print PMU register values") Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-29perf/core, x86: Add PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDRKan Liang
For understanding how the workload maps to memory channels and hardware behavior, it's very important to collect address maps with physical addresses. For example, 3D XPoint access can only be found by filtering the physical address. Add a new sample type for physical address. perf already has a facility to collect data virtual address. This patch introduces a function to convert the virtual address to physical address. The function is quite generic and can be extended to any architecture as long as a virtual address is provided. - For kernel direct mapping addresses, virt_to_phys is used to convert the virtual addresses to physical address. - For user virtual addresses, __get_user_pages_fast is used to walk the pages tables for user physical address. - This does not work for vmalloc addresses right now. These are not resolved, but code to do that could be added. The new sample type requires collecting the virtual address. The virtual address will not be output unless SAMPLE_ADDR is applied. For security, the physical address can only be exposed to root or privileged user. Tested-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503967969-48278-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-04-19powerpc/perf: Support to export MMCRA[TEC*] field to userspaceMadhavan Srinivasan
Threshold feature when used with MMCRA [Threshold Event Counter Event], MMCRA[Threshold Start event] and MMCRA[Threshold End event] will update MMCRA[Threashold Event Counter Exponent] and MMCRA[Threshold Event Counter Multiplier] with the corresponding threshold event count values. Patch to export MMCRA[TECX/TECM] to userspace in 'weight' field of struct perf_sample_data. Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-19powerpc/perf: Export memory hierarchy info to user spaceMadhavan Srinivasan
The LDST field and DATA_SRC in SIER identifies the memory hierarchy level (eg: L1, L2 etc), from which a data-cache miss for a marked instruction was satisfied. Use the 'perf_mem_data_src' object to export this hierarchy level to user space. Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-03-09powerpc/perf: Fix perf_get_data_addr() for power9 DD1Madhavan Srinivasan
Power9 DD1 do not support PMU_HAS_SIER flag and sdsync in perf_get_data_addr() defaults to MMCRA_SDSYNC which is wrong. Since power9 MMCRA does not support SDSYNC bit, patch includes PPMU_NO_SIAR flag to the check and set the sdsync with MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE; Fixes: 27593d72c4ad ("powerpc/perf: Use MSR to report privilege level on P9 DD1") Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-02-17powerpc/perf: use is_kernel_addr macro in perf_get_misc_flags()Madhavan Srinivasan
Cleanup to use is_kernel_addr macro. Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-02-17powerpc/perf: Use Instruction Counter valueMadhavan Srinivasan
Since PM_INST_DISP include speculative instruction, based on the workload the dispatch count could vary considerably. Hence as an alternative, for completed instruction counting, program the PM_INST_DISP event to the MMCR* but use Instruction Counter register value. Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-18powerpc/perf: Use MSR to report privilege level on P9 DD1Madhavan Srinivasan
SIER and SIAR are not updated correctly for some samples, so force the use of MSR and regs->nip instead for misc_flag updates. This is done by adding a new ppmu flag and updating the use_siar logic in perf_read_regs() to use it, and dropping the PPMU_HAS_SIER flag. Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Rename flag to PPMU_NO_SIAR, and also drop PPMU_HAS_SIER] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-12-25cpu/hotplug: Cleanup state namesThomas Gleixner
When the state names got added a script was used to add the extra argument to the calls. The script basically converted the state constant to a string, but the cleanup to convert these strings into meaningful ones did not happen. Replace all the useless strings with 'subsys/xxx/yyy:state' strings which are used in all the other places already. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161221192112.085444152@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-09-13powerpc/sparse: Make a bunch of things staticDaniel Axtens
Squash a bunch of sparse warnings by making things static. Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-07-30Merge tag 'powerpc-4.8-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Highlights: - PowerNV PCI hotplug support. - Lots more Power9 support. - eBPF JIT support on ppc64le. - Lots of cxl updates. - Boot code consolidation. Bug fixes: - Fix spin_unlock_wait() from Boqun Feng - Fix stack pointer corruption in __tm_recheckpoint() from Michael Neuling - Fix multiple bugs in memory_hotplug_max() from Bharata B Rao - mm: Ensure "special" zones are empty from Oliver O'Halloran - ftrace: Separate the heuristics for checking call sites from Michael Ellerman - modules: Never restore r2 for a mprofile-kernel style mcount() call from Michael Ellerman - Fix endianness when reading TCEs from Alexey Kardashevskiy - start rtasd before PCI probing from Greg Kurz - PCI: rpaphp: Fix slot registration for multiple slots under a PHB from Tyrel Datwyler - powerpc/mm: Add memory barrier in __hugepte_alloc() from Sukadev Bhattiprolu Cleanups & fixes: - Drop support for MPIC in pseries from Rashmica Gupta - Define and use PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2/v1 from Michael Ellerman - Remove unused symbols in asm-offsets.c from Rashmica Gupta - Fix SRIOV not building without EEH enabled from Russell Currey - Remove kretprobe_trampoline_holder from Thiago Jung Bauermann - Reduce log level of PCI I/O space warning from Benjamin Herrenschmidt - Add array bounds checking to crash_shutdown_handlers from Suraj Jitindar Singh - Avoid -maltivec when using clang integrated assembler from Anton Blanchard - Fix array overrun in ppc_rtas() syscall from Andrew Donnellan - Fix error return value in cmm_mem_going_offline() from Rasmus Villemoes - export cpu_to_core_id() from Mauricio Faria de Oliveira - Remove old symbols from defconfigs from Andrew Donnellan - Update obsolete comments in setup_32.c about entry conditions from Benjamin Herrenschmidt - Add comment explaining the purpose of setup_kdump_trampoline() from Benjamin Herrenschmidt - Merge the RELOCATABLE config entries for ppc32 and ppc64 from Kevin Hao - Remove RELOCATABLE_PPC32 from Kevin Hao - Fix .long's in tlb-radix.c to more meaningful from Balbir Singh Minor cleanups & fixes: - Andrew Donnellan, Anna-Maria Gleixner, Anton Blanchard, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bharata B Rao, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Geliang Tang, Greg Kurz, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Ellerman, Michael Ellerman, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith. Freescale updates from Scott: - "Highlights include more 8xx optimizations, device tree updates, and MVME7100 support." PowerNV PCI hotplug from Gavin Shan: - PCI: Add pcibios_setup_bridge() - Override pcibios_setup_bridge() - Remove PCI_RESET_DELAY_US - Move pnv_pci_ioda_setup_opal_tce_kill() around - Increase PE# capacity - Allocate PE# in reverse order - Create PEs in pcibios_setup_bridge() - Setup PE for root bus - Extend PCI bridge resources - Make pnv_ioda_deconfigure_pe() visible - Dynamically release PE - Update bridge windows on PCI plug - Delay populating pdn - Support PCI slot ID - Use PCI slot reset infrastructure - Introduce pnv_pci_get_slot_id() - Functions to get/set PCI slot state - PCI/hotplug: PowerPC PowerNV PCI hotplug driver - Print correct PHB type names Power9 idle support from Shreyas B. Prabhu: - set power_save func after the idle states are initialized - Use PNV_THREAD_WINKLE macro while requesting for winkle - make hypervisor state restore a function - Rename idle_power7.S to idle_book3s.S - Rename reusable idle functions to hardware agnostic names - Make pnv_powersave_common more generic - abstraction for saving SPRs before entering deep idle states - Add platform support for stop instruction - cpuidle/powernv: Use CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX instead of MAX_POWERNV_IDLE_STATES - cpuidle/powernv: cleanup cpuidle-powernv.c - cpuidle/powernv: Add support for POWER ISA v3 idle states - Use deepest stop state when cpu is offlined Power9 PMU from Madhavan Srinivasan: - factor out power8 pmu macros and defines - factor out power8 pmu functions - factor out power8 __init_pmu code - Add power9 event list macros for generic and cache events - Power9 PMU support - Export Power9 generic and cache events to sysfs Power9 preliminary interrupt & PCI support from Benjamin Herrenschmidt: - Add XICS emulation APIs - Move a few exception common handlers to make room - Add support for HV virtualization interrupts - Add mechanism to force a replay of interrupts - Add ICP OPAL backend - Discover IODA3 PHBs - pci: Remove obsolete SW invalidate - opal: Add real mode call wrappers - Rename TCE invalidation calls - Remove SWINV constants and obsolete TCE code - Rework accessing the TCE invalidate register - Fallback to OPAL for TCE invalidations - Use the device-tree to get available range of M64's - Check status of a PHB before using it - pci: Don't try to allocate resources that will be reassigned Other Power9: - Send SIGBUS on unaligned copy and paste from Chris Smart - Large Decrementer support from Oliver O'Halloran - Load Monitor Register Support from Jack Miller Performance improvements from Anton Blanchard: - Avoid load hit store in __giveup_fpu() and __giveup_altivec() - Avoid load hit store in setup_sigcontext() - Remove assembly versions of strcpy, strcat, strlen and strcmp - Align hot loops of some string functions eBPF JIT from Naveen N. Rao: - Fix/enhance 32-bit Load Immediate implementation - Optimize 64-bit Immediate loads - Introduce rotate immediate instructions - A few cleanups - Isolate classic BPF JIT specifics into a separate header - Implement JIT compiler for extended BPF Operator Panel driver from Suraj Jitindar Singh: - devicetree/bindings: Add binding for operator panel on FSP machines - Add inline function to get rc from an ASYNC_COMP opal_msg - Add driver for operator panel on FSP machines Sparse fixes from Daniel Axtens: - make some things static - Introduce asm-prototypes.h - Include headers containing prototypes - Use #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ #else for REG_BYTE - kvm: Clarify __user annotations - Pass endianness to sparse - Make ppc_md.{halt, restart} __noreturn MM fixes & cleanups from Aneesh Kumar K.V: - radix: Update LPCR HR bit as per ISA - use _raw variant of page table accessors - Compile out radix related functions if RADIX_MMU is disabled - Clear top 16 bits of va only on older cpus - Print formation regarding the the MMU mode - hash: Update SDR1 size encoding as documented in ISA 3.0 - radix: Update PID switch sequence - radix: Update machine call back to support new HCALL. - radix: Add LPID based tlb flush helpers - radix: Add a kernel command line to disable radix - Cleanup LPCR defines Boot code consolidation from Benjamin Herrenschmidt: - Move epapr_paravirt_early_init() to early_init_devtree() - cell: Don't use flat device-tree after boot - ge_imp3a: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot - mpc85xx_ds: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot - mpc85xx_rdb: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot - Don't test for machine type in rtas_initialize() - Don't test for machine type in smp_setup_cpu_maps() - dt: Add of_device_compatible_match() - Factor do_feature_fixup calls - Move 64-bit feature fixup earlier - Move 64-bit memory reserves to setup_arch() - Use a cachable DART - Move FW feature probing out of pseries probe() - Put exception configuration in a common place - Remove early allocation of the SMU command buffer - Move MMU backend selection out of platform code - pasemi: Remove IOBMAP allocation from platform probe() - mm/hash: Don't use machine_is() early during boot - Don't test for machine type to detect HEA special case - pmac: Remove spurrious machine type test - Move hash table ops to a separate structure - Ensure that ppc_md is empty before probing for machine type - Move 64-bit probe_machine() to later in the boot process - Move 32-bit probe() machine to later in the boot process - Get rid of ppc_md.init_early() - Move the boot time info banner to a separate function - Move setting of {i,d}cache_bsize to initialize_cache_info() - Move the content of setup_system() to setup_arch() - Move cache info inits to a separate function - Re-order the call to smp_setup_cpu_maps() - Re-order setup_panic() - Make a few boot functions __init - Merge 32-bit and 64-bit setup_arch() Other new features: - tty/hvc: Use IRQF_SHARED for OPAL hvc consoles from Sam Mendoza-Jonas - tty/hvc: Use opal irqchip interface if available from Sam Mendoza-Jonas - powerpc: Add module autoloading based on CPU features from Alastair D'Silva - crypto: vmx - Convert to CPU feature based module autoloading from Alastair D'Silva - Wake up kopald polling thread before waiting for events from Benjamin Herrenschmidt - xmon: Dump ISA 2.06 SPRs from Michael Ellerman - xmon: Dump ISA 2.07 SPRs from Michael Ellerman - Add a parameter to disable 1TB segs from Oliver O'Halloran - powerpc/boot: Add OPAL console to epapr wrappers from Oliver O'Halloran - Assign fixed PHB number based on device-tree properties from Guilherme G. Piccoli - pseries: Add pseries hotplug workqueue from John Allen - pseries: Add support for hotplug interrupt source from John Allen - pseries: Use kernel hotplug queue for PowerVM hotplug events from John Allen - pseries: Move property cloning into its own routine from Nathan Fontenot - pseries: Dynamic add entires to associativity lookup array from Nathan Fontenot - pseries: Auto-online hotplugged memory from Nathan Fontenot - pseries: Remove call to memblock_add() from Nathan Fontenot cxl: - Add set and get private data to context struct from Michael Neuling - make base more explicitly non-modular from Paul Gortmaker - Use for_each_compatible_node() macro from Wei Yongjun - Frederic Barrat - Abstract the differences between the PSL and XSL - Make vPHB device node match adapter's - Philippe Bergheaud - Add mechanism for delivering AFU driver specific events - Ignore CAPI adapters misplaced in switched slots - Refine slice error debug messages - Andrew Donnellan - static-ify variables to fix sparse warnings - PCI/hotplug: pnv_php: export symbols and move struct types needed by cxl - PCI/hotplug: pnv_php: handle OPAL_PCI_SLOT_OFFLINE power state - Add cxl_check_and_switch_mode() API to switch bi-modal cards - remove dead Kconfig options - fix potential NULL dereference in free_adapter() - Ian Munsie - Update process element after allocating interrupts - Add support for CAPP DMA mode - Fix allowing bogus AFU descriptors with 0 maximum processes - Fix allocating a minimum of 2 pages for the SPA - Fix bug where AFU disable operation had no effect - Workaround XSL bug that does not clear the RA bit after a reset - Fix NULL pointer dereference on kernel contexts with no AFU interrupts - powerpc/powernv: Split cxl code out into a separate file - Add cxl_slot_is_supported API - Enable bus mastering for devices using CAPP DMA mode - Move cxl_afu_get / cxl_afu_put to base - Allow a default context to be associated with an external pci_dev - Do not create vPHB if there are no AFU configuration records - powerpc/powernv: Add support for the cxl kernel api on the real phb - Add support for using the kernel API with a real PHB - Add kernel APIs to get & set the max irqs per context - Add preliminary workaround for CX4 interrupt limitation - Add support for interrupts on the Mellanox CX4 - Workaround PE=0 hardware limitation in Mellanox CX4 - powerpc/powernv: Fix pci-cxl.c build when CONFIG_MODULES=n selftests: - Test unaligned copy and paste from Chris Smart - Load Monitor Register Tests from Jack Miller - Cyril Bur - exec() with suspended transaction - Use signed long to read perf_event_paranoid - Fix usage message in context_switch - Fix generation of vector instructions/types in context_switch - Michael Ellerman - Use "Delta" rather than "Error" in normal output - Import Anton's mmap & futex micro benchmarks - Add a test for PROT_SAO" * tag 'powerpc-4.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (263 commits) powerpc/mm: Parenthesise IS_ENABLED() in if condition tty/hvc: Use opal irqchip interface if available tty/hvc: Use IRQF_SHARED for OPAL hvc consoles selftests/powerpc: exec() with suspended transaction powerpc: Improve comment explaining why we modify VRSAVE powerpc/mm: Drop unused externs for hpte_init_beat[_v3]() powerpc/mm: Rename hpte_init_lpar() and move the fallback to a header powerpc/mm: Fix build break when PPC_NATIVE=n crypto: vmx - Convert to CPU feature based module autoloading powerpc: Add module autoloading based on CPU features powerpc/powernv/ioda: Fix endianness when reading TCEs powerpc/mm: Add memory barrier in __hugepte_alloc() powerpc/modules: Never restore r2 for a mprofile-kernel style mcount() call powerpc/ftrace: Separate the heuristics for checking call sites powerpc: Merge 32-bit and 64-bit setup_arch() powerpc/64: Make a few boot functions __init powerpc: Re-order setup_panic() powerpc: Re-order the call to smp_setup_cpu_maps() powerpc/32: Move cache info inits to a separate function powerpc/64: Move the content of setup_system() to setup_arch() ...
2016-07-14powerpc/perf: Convert book3s notifier to state machine callbacksThomas Gleixner
Install the callbacks via the state machine and let the core invoke the callbacks on the already online CPUs. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: rt@linutronix.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160713153334.345786236@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-14powerpc: Various typo fixesMichael Ellerman
Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-03-10powerpc/perf: Fix misleading comment in pmao_restore_workaround()Madhavan Srinivasan
The current comment in pmao_restore_workaround() regarding hard_irq_disable() is wrong. It should say to hard *disable* interrupts instead of *enable*. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-09-13perf/core: Drop PERF_EVENT_TXNSukadev Bhattiprolu
We currently use PERF_EVENT_TXN flag to determine if we are in the middle of a transaction. If in a transaction, we defer the schedulability checks from pmu->add() operation to the pmu->commit() operation. Now that we have "transaction types" (PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD, PERF_PMU_TXN_READ) we can use the type to determine if we are in a transaction and drop the PERF_EVENT_TXN flag. When PERF_EVENT_TXN is dropped, the cpuhw->group_flag on some architectures becomes unused, so drop that field as well. This is an extension of the Powerpc patch from Peter Zijlstra to s390, Sparc and x86 architectures. Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441336073-22750-11-git-send-email-sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-09-13perf/core: Add a 'flags' parameter to the PMU transactional interfacesSukadev Bhattiprolu
Currently, the PMU interface allows reading only one counter at a time. But some PMUs like the 24x7 counters in Power, support reading several counters at once. To leveage this functionality, extend the transaction interface to support a "transaction type". The first type, PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD, refers to the existing transactions, i.e. used to _schedule_ all the events on the PMU as a group. A second transaction type, PERF_PMU_TXN_READ, will be used in a follow-on patch, by the 24x7 counters to read several counters at once. Extend the transaction interfaces to the PMU to accept a 'txn_flags' parameter and use this parameter to ignore any transactions that are not of type PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD. Thanks to Peter Zijlstra for his input. Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [peterz: s390 compile fix] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441336073-22750-3-git-send-email-sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-07-27powerpc/perf: Change type of the bhrb_users variableAnshuman Khandual
This patch just changes data type of bhrb_users variable from int to unsigned int because it never contains a negative value. Reported-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-06-02powerpc/perf: Fix book3s kernel to userspace backtracesAnton Blanchard
When we take a PMU exception or a software event we call perf_read_regs(). This overloads regs->result with a boolean that describes if we should use the sampled instruction address register (SIAR) or the regs. If the exception is in kernel, we start with the kernel regs and backtrace through the kernel stack. At this point we switch to the userspace regs and backtrace the user stack with perf_callchain_user(). Unfortunately these regs have not got the perf_read_regs() treatment, so regs->result could be anything. If it is non zero, perf_instruction_pointer() decides to use the SIAR, and we get issues like this: 0.11% qemu-system-ppc [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave | ---_raw_spin_lock_irqsave | |--52.35%-- 0 | | | |--46.39%-- __hrtimer_start_range_ns | | kvmppc_run_core | | kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv | | kvmppc_vcpu_run | | kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run | | kvm_vcpu_ioctl | | do_vfs_ioctl | | sys_ioctl | | system_call | | | | | |--67.08%-- _raw_spin_lock_irqsave <--- hi mum | | | | | | | --100.00%-- 0x7e714 | | | 0x7e714 Notice the bogus _raw_spin_irqsave when we transition from kernel (system_call) to userspace (0x7e714). We inserted what was in the SIAR. Add a check in regs_use_siar() to check that the regs in question are from a PMU exception. With this fix the backtrace makes sense: 0.47% qemu-system-ppc [kernel.vmlinux] [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave | ---_raw_spin_lock_irqsave | |--53.83%-- 0 | | | |--44.73%-- hrtimer_try_to_cancel | | kvmppc_start_thread | | kvmppc_run_core | | kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv | | kvmppc_vcpu_run | | kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run | | kvm_vcpu_ioctl | | do_vfs_ioctl | | sys_ioctl | | system_call | | __ioctl | | 0x7e714 | | 0x7e714 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-04-16Merge tag 'powerpc-4.1-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Numerous minor fixes, cleanups etc. - More EEH work from Gavin to remove its dependency on device_nodes. - Memory hotplug implemented entirely in the kernel from Nathan Fontenot. - Removal of redundant CONFIG_PPC_OF by Kevin Hao. - Rewrite of VPHN parsing logic & tests from Greg Kurz. - A fix from Nish Aravamudan to reduce memory usage by clamping nodes_possible_map. - Support for pstore on powernv from Hari Bathini. - Removal of old powerpc specific byte swap routines by David Gibson. - Fix from Vasant Hegde to prevent the flash driver telling you it was flashing your firmware when it wasn't. - Patch from Ben Herrenschmidt to add an OPAL heartbeat driver. - Fix for an oops causing get/put_cpu_var() imbalance in perf by Jan Stancek. - Some fixes for migration from Tyrel Datwyler. - A new syscall to switch the cpu endian by Michael Ellerman. - Large series from Wei Yang to implement SRIOV, reviewed and acked by Bjorn. - A fix for the OPAL sensor driver from Cédric Le Goater. - Fixes to get STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS building again by Michael Ellerman. - Large series from Daniel Axtens to make our PCI hooks per PHB rather than per machine. - Small patch from Sam Bobroff to explicitly abort non-suspended transactions on syscalls, plus a test to exercise it. - Numerous reworks and fixes for the 24x7 PMU from Sukadev Bhattiprolu. - Small patch to enable the hard lockup detector from Anton Blanchard. - Fix from Dave Olson for missing L2 cache information on some CPUs. - Some fixes from Michael Ellerman to get Cell machines booting again. - Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include BMan device tree nodes, an MSI erratum workaround, a couple minor performance improvements, config updates, and misc fixes/cleanup. * tag 'powerpc-4.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux: (196 commits) powerpc/powermac: Fix build error seen with powermac smp builds powerpc/pseries: Fix compile of memory hotplug without CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE powerpc: Remove PPC32 code from pseries specific find_and_init_phbs() powerpc/cell: Fix iommu breakage caused by controller_ops change powerpc/eeh: Fix crash in eeh_add_device_early() on Cell powerpc/perf: Cap 64bit userspace backtraces to PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Fail 24x7 initcall if create_events_from_catalog() fails powerpc/pseries: Correct memory hotplug locking powerpc: Fix missing L2 cache size in /sys/devices/system/cpu powerpc: Add ppc64 hard lockup detector support oprofile: Disable oprofile NMI timer on ppc64 powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Add missing put_cpu_var() powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Break up single_24x7_request powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Define update_event_count() powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Whitespace cleanup powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Define add_event_to_24x7_request() powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Rename hv_24x7_event_update powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Move debug prints to separate function powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Drop event_24x7_request() powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Use pr_devel() to log message ... Conflicts: tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile
2015-03-27powerpc/perf: add missing put_cpu_var in power_pmu_event_initJan Stancek
One path in power_pmu_event_init() calls get_cpu_var(), but is missing matching call to put_cpu_var(), which causes preemption imbalance and crash in user-space: Page fault in user mode with in_atomic() = 1 mm = c000001fefa5a280 NIP = 3fff9bf2cae0 MSR = 900000014280f032 Oops: Weird page fault, sig: 11 [#23] SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV Modules linked in: <snip> CPU: 43 PID: 10285 Comm: a.out Tainted: G D 4.0.0-rc5+ #1 task: c000001fe82c9200 ti: c000001fe835c000 task.ti: c000001fe835c000 NIP: 00003fff9bf2cae0 LR: 00003fff9bee4898 CTR: 00003fff9bf2cae0 REGS: c000001fe835fea0 TRAP: 0401 Tainted: G D (4.0.0-rc5+) MSR: 900000014280f032 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,PR,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 22000028 XER: 00000000 CFAR: 00003fff9bee4894 SOFTE: 1 GPR00: 00003fff9bee494c 00003fffe01c2ee0 00003fff9c084410 0000000010020068 GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 0000000000000008 0000000000000001 GPR08: 0000000000000001 00003fff9c074a30 00003fff9bf2cae0 00003fff9bf2cd70 GPR12: 0000000052000022 00003fff9c10b700 NIP [00003fff9bf2cae0] 0x3fff9bf2cae0 LR [00003fff9bee4898] 0x3fff9bee4898 Call Trace: ---[ end trace 5d3d952b5d4185d4 ]--- BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:41 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 10285, name: a.out INFO: lockdep is turned off. CPU: 43 PID: 10285 Comm: a.out Tainted: G D 4.0.0-rc5+ #1 Call Trace: [c000001fe835f990] [c00000000089c014] .dump_stack+0x98/0xd4 (unreliable) [c000001fe835fa10] [c0000000000e4138] .___might_sleep+0x1d8/0x2e0 [c000001fe835faa0] [c000000000888da8] .down_read+0x38/0x110 [c000001fe835fb30] [c0000000000bf2f4] .exit_signals+0x24/0x160 [c000001fe835fbc0] [c0000000000abde0] .do_exit+0xd0/0xe70 [c000001fe835fcb0] [c00000000001f4c4] .die+0x304/0x450 [c000001fe835fd60] [c00000000088e1f4] .do_page_fault+0x2d4/0x900 [c000001fe835fe30] [c000000000008664] handle_page_fault+0x10/0x30 note: a.out[10285] exited with preempt_count 1 Reproducer: #include <stdio.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <syscall.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> static struct perf_event_attr event = { .type = PERF_TYPE_RAW, .size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr), .sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK, .branch_sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN, }; int main() { syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &event, 0, -1, -1, 0); } Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-02-18perf, powerpc: Fix up flush_branch_stack() usersPeter Zijlstra
The recent LBR rework for x86 left a stray flush_branch_stack() user in the PowerPC code, fix that up. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-11-03powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var usesChristoph Lameter
This still has not been merged and now powerpc is the only arch that does not have this change. Sorry about missing linuxppc-dev before. V2->V2 - Fix up to work against 3.18-rc1 __get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x). This calculates the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor based on an offset. Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current processors percpu area. __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when writing data or on the right side of an assignment. __get_cpu_var() is defined as : __get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on other platforms) to avoid the address calculation. this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu variables. This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that use the offset. Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers are used when code is generated. At the end of the patch set all uses of __get_cpu_var have been removed so the macro is removed too. The patch set includes passes over all arches as well. Once these operations are used throughout then specialized macros can be defined in non -x86 arches as well in order to optimize per cpu access by f.e. using a global register that may be set to the per cpu base. Transformations done to __get_cpu_var() 1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor. DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y); int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y); Converts to int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y); 2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved. DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]); int *x = __get_cpu_var(y); Converts to int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y); 3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu variable. DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y); int x = __get_cpu_var(y) Converts to int x = __this_cpu_read(y); 4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y); struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y); Converts to memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x)); 5. Assignment to a per cpu variable DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y) __get_cpu_var(y) = x; Converts to __this_cpu_write(y, x); 6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y); __get_cpu_var(y)++ Converts to __this_cpu_inc(y) Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> CC: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> [mpe: Fix build errors caused by set/or_softirq_pending(), and rework assignment in __set_breakpoint() to use memcpy().] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-09-25powerpc: Make a bunch of things staticAnton Blanchard
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-07-28powerpc/perf: Add per-event excludes on Power8Michael Ellerman
Power8 has a new register (MMCR2), which contains individual freeze bits for each counter. This is an improvement on previous chips as it means we can have multiple events on the PMU at the same time with different exclude_{user,kernel,hv} settings. Previously we had to ensure all events on the PMU had the same exclude settings. The core of the patch is fairly simple. We use the 207S feature flag to indicate that the PMU backend supports per-event excludes, if it's set we skip the generic logic that enforces the equality of excludes between events. We also use that flag to skip setting the freeze bits in MMCR0, the PMU backend is expected to have handled setting them in MMCR2. The complication arises with EBB. The FCxP bits in MMCR2 are accessible R/W to a task using EBB. Which means a task using EBB will be able to see that we are using MMCR2 for freezing, whereas the old logic which used MMCR0 is not user visible. The task can not see or affect exclude_kernel & exclude_hv, so we only need to consider exclude_user. The table below summarises the behaviour both before and after this commit is applied: exclude_user true false ------------------------------------ | User visible | N N Before | Can freeze | Y Y | Can unfreeze | N Y ------------------------------------ | User visible | Y Y After | Can freeze | Y Y | Can unfreeze | Y/N Y ------------------------------------ So firstly I assert that the simple visibility of the exclude_user setting in MMCR2 is a non-issue. The event belongs to the task, and was most likely created by the task. So the exclude_user setting is not privileged information in any way. Secondly, the behaviour in the exclude_user = false case is unchanged. This is important as it is the case that is actually useful, ie. the event is created with no exclude setting and the task uses MMCR2 to implement exclusion manually. For exclude_user = true there is no meaningful change to freezing the event. Previously the task could use MMCR2 to freeze the event, though it was already frozen with MMCR0. With the new code the task can use MMCR2 to freeze the event, though it was already frozen with MMCR2. The only real change is when exclude_user = true and the task tries to use MMCR2 to unfreeze the event. Previously this had no effect, because the event was already frozen in MMCR0. With the new code the task can unfreeze the event in MMCR2, but at some indeterminate time in the future the kernel will overwrite its setting and refreeze the event. Therefore my final assertion is that any task using exclude_user = true and also fiddling with MMCR2 was deeply confused before this change, and remains so after it. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28powerpc/perf: Pass the struct perf_events down to compute_mmcr()Michael Ellerman
To support per-event exclude settings on Power8 we need access to the struct perf_events in compute_mmcr(). Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28powerpc/perf: Clear all MMCR settings before calling compute_mmcr()Michael Ellerman
Because we reuse cpuhw->mmcr on each call to compute_mmcr() there's a risk that we could forget to set one of the values and use whatever value was in there previously. Currently all the implementations are careful to set all the values, but it's safer to clear them all before we call compute_mmcr(). Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-23powerpc/perf: Fix MMCR2 handling for EBBMichael Ellerman
In the recent commit b50a6c584bb4 "Clear MMCR2 when enabling PMU", I screwed up the handling of MMCR2 for tasks using EBB. We must make sure we set MMCR2 *before* ebb_switch_in(), otherwise we overwrite the value of MMCR2 that userspace may have written. That potentially breaks a task that uses EBB and manually uses MMCR2 for event freezing. Fixes: b50a6c584bb4 ("powerpc/perf: Clear MMCR2 when enabling PMU") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-11powerpc/perf: Never program book3s PMCs with values >= 0x80000000Anton Blanchard
We are seeing a lot of PMU warnings on POWER8: Can't find PMC that caused IRQ Looking closer, the active PMC is 0 at this point and we took a PMU exception on the transition from negative to 0. Some versions of POWER8 have an issue where they edge detect and not level detect PMC overflows. A number of places program the PMC with (0x80000000 - period_left), where period_left can be negative. We can either fix all of these or just ensure that period_left is always >= 1. This patch takes the second option. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-11powerpc/perf: Clear MMCR2 when enabling PMUJoel Stanley
On POWER8 when switching to a KVM guest we set bits in MMCR2 to freeze the PMU counters. Aside from on boot they are then never reset, resulting in stuck perf counters for any user in the guest or host. We now set MMCR2 to 0 whenever enabling the PMU, which provides a sane state for perf to use the PMU counters under either the guest or the host. This was manifesting as a bug with ppc64_cpu --frequency: $ sudo ppc64_cpu --frequency WARNING: couldn't run on cpu 0 WARNING: couldn't run on cpu 8 ... WARNING: couldn't run on cpu 144 WARNING: couldn't run on cpu 152 min: 18446744073.710 GHz (cpu -1) max: 0.000 GHz (cpu -1) avg: 0.000 GHz The command uses a perf counter to measure CPU cycles over a fixed amount of time, in order to approximate the frequency of the machine. The counters were returning zero once a guest was started, regardless of weather it was still running or had been shut down. By dumping the value of MMCR2, it was observed that once a guest is running MMCR2 is set to 1s - which stops counters from running: $ sudo sh -c 'echo p > /proc/sysrq-trigger' CPU: 0 PMU registers, ppmu = POWER8 n_counters = 6 PMC1: 5b635e38 PMC2: 00000000 PMC3: 00000000 PMC4: 00000000 PMC5: 1bf5a646 PMC6: 5793d378 PMC7: deadbeef PMC8: deadbeef MMCR0: 0000000080000000 MMCR1: 000000001e000000 MMCRA: 0000040000000000 MMCR2: fffffffffffffc00 EBBHR: 0000000000000000 EBBRR: 0000000000000000 BESCR: 0000000000000000 SIAR: 00000000000a51cc SDAR: c00000000fc40000 SIER: 0000000001000000 This is done unconditionally in book3s_hv_interrupts.S upon entering the guest, and the original value is only save/restored if the host has indicated it was using the PMU. This is okay, however the user of the PMU needs to ensure that it is in a defined state when it starts using it. Fixes: e05b9b9e5c10 ("powerpc/perf: Power8 PMU support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-11powerpc/perf: Add PPMU_ARCH_207S defineJoel Stanley
Instead of separate bits for every POWER8 PMU feature, have a single one for v2.07 of the architecture. This saves us adding a MMCR2 define for a future patch. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-03-24powerpc/perf: Enable BHRB access for EBB eventsMichael Ellerman
The previous commit added constraint and register handling to allow processes using EBB (Event Based Branches) to request access to the BHRB (Branch History Rolling Buffer). With that in place we can allow processes using EBB to access the BHRB. This is achieved by setting BHRBA in MMCR0 when we enable EBB access. We must also clear BHRBA when we are disabling. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-03-24powerpc/perf: Reject EBB events which specify a sample_typeMichael Ellerman
Although we already block EBB events which request sampling using sample_period, technically it's possible for an event to set sample_type but not sample_period. Nothing terrible will happen if an EBB event does specify sample_type, but it signals a major confusion on the part of userspace, and so we do them the favor of rejecting it. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-03-24powerpc/perf: Add lost exception workaroundMichael Ellerman
Some power8 revisions have a hardware bug where we can lose a PMU exception, this commit adds a workaround to detect the bad condition and rectify the situation. See the comment in the commit for a full description. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-03-24powerpc/perf: Define perf_event_print_debug() to print PMU register valuesAnshuman Khandual
Currently the sysrq ShowRegs command does not print any PMU registers as we have an empty definition for perf_event_print_debug(). This patch defines perf_event_print_debug() to print various PMU registers. Example output: CPU: 0 PMU registers, ppmu = POWER7 n_counters = 6 PMC1: 00000000 PMC2: 00000000 PMC3: 00000000 PMC4: 00000000 PMC5: 00000000 PMC6: 00000000 PMC7: deadbeef PMC8: deadbeef MMCR0: 0000000080000000 MMCR1: 0000000000000000 MMCRA: 0f00000001000000 SIAR: 0000000000000000 SDAR: 0000000000000000 SIER: 0000000000000000 Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Fix 32 bit build and rework formatting for compactness] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-02-11powerpc/perf: Configure BHRB filter before enabling PMU interruptsAnshuman Khandual
Right now the config_bhrb() PMU specific call happens after write_mmcr0(), which actually enables the PMU for event counting and interrupts. So there is a small window of time where the PMU and BHRB runs without the required HW branch filter (if any) enabled in BHRB. This can cause some of the branch samples to be collected through BHRB without any filter applied and hence affects the correctness of the results. This patch moves the BHRB config function call before enabling interrupts. Here are some data points captured via trace prints which depicts how we could get PMU interrupts with BHRB filter NOT enabled with a standard perf record command line (asking for branch record information as well). $ perf record -j any_call ls Before the patch:- ls-1962 [003] d... 2065.299590: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40000000000 ls-1962 [003] d... 2065.299603: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40000000000 ... All the PMU interrupts before this point did not have the requested HW branch filter enabled in the MMCRA. ls-1962 [003] d... 2065.299647: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40040000000 ls-1962 [003] d... 2065.299662: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40040000000 After the patch:- ls-1850 [008] d... 190.311828: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40040000000 ls-1850 [008] d... 190.311848: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40040000000 All the PMU interrupts have the requested HW BHRB branch filter enabled in MMCRA. Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Fixed up whitespace and cleaned up changelog] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-08-14powerpc: Fix a number of sparse warningsAnton Blanchard
Address some of the trivial sparse warnings in arch/powerpc. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-08-01powerpc/perf: Export PERF_EVENT_CONFIG_EBB_SHIFT to userspaceMichael Ellerman
We use bit 63 of the event code for userspace to request that the event be counted using EBB (Event Based Branches). Export this value, making it part of the API - though only on processors that support EBB. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-07-24powerpc/perf: BHRB filter configuration should follow the taskAnshuman Khandual
When the task moves around the system, the corresponding cpuhw per cpu strcuture should be popullated with the BHRB filter request value so that PMU could be configured appropriately with that during the next call into power_pmu_enable(). Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-07-01powerpc/perf: Core EBB support for 64-bit book3sMichael Ellerman
Add support for EBB (Event Based Branches) on 64-bit book3s. See the included documentation for more details. EBBs are a feature which allows the hardware to branch directly to a specified user space address when a PMU event overflows. This can be used by programs for self-monitoring with no kernel involvement in the inner loop. Most of the logic is in the generic book3s code, primarily to avoid a proliferation of PMU callbacks. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-07-01powerpc/perf: Don't enable if we have zero eventsMichael Ellerman
In power_pmu_enable() we still enable the PMU even if we have zero events. This should have no effect but doesn't make much sense. Instead just return after telling the hypervisor that we are not using the PMCs. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.10] Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-07-01powerpc/perf: Use existing out label in power_pmu_enable()Michael Ellerman
In power_pmu_enable() we can use the existing out label to reduce the number of return paths. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.10] Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>