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2020-04-09Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: "This contains a handful of new features: - Partial support for the Kendryte K210. There are still a few outstanding issues that I have patches for, but I don't actually have a board to test them so they're not included yet. - SBI v0.2 support. - Fixes to support for building with LLVM-based toolchains. The resulting images are known not to boot yet. I don't anticipate a part two, but I'll probably have something early in the RCs to finish up the K210 support" * tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (38 commits) riscv: create a loader.bin boot image for Kendryte SoC riscv: Kendryte K210 default config riscv: Add Kendryte K210 device tree riscv: Select required drivers for Kendryte SOC riscv: Add Kendryte K210 SoC support riscv: Add SOC early init support riscv: Unaligned load/store handling for M_MODE RISC-V: Support cpu hotplug RISC-V: Add supported for ordered booting method using HSM RISC-V: Add SBI HSM extension definitions RISC-V: Export SBI error to linux error mapping function RISC-V: Add cpu_ops and modify default booting method RISC-V: Move relocate and few other functions out of __init RISC-V: Implement new SBI v0.2 extensions RISC-V: Introduce a new config for SBI v0.1 RISC-V: Add SBI v0.2 extension definitions RISC-V: Add basic support for SBI v0.2 RISC-V: Mark existing SBI as 0.1 SBI. riscv: Use macro definition instead of magic number riscv: Add support to dump the kernel page tables ...
2020-04-02mm: allow VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple timesPeter Xu
The idea comes from a discussion between Linus and Andrea [1]. Before this patch we only allow a page fault to retry once. We achieved this by clearing the FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY flag when doing handle_mm_fault() the second time. This was majorly used to avoid unexpected starvation of the system by looping over forever to handle the page fault on a single page. However that should hardly happen, and after all for each code path to return a VM_FAULT_RETRY we'll first wait for a condition (during which time we should possibly yield the cpu) to happen before VM_FAULT_RETRY is really returned. This patch removes the restriction by keeping the FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY flag when we receive VM_FAULT_RETRY. It means that the page fault handler now can retry the page fault for multiple times if necessary without the need to generate another page fault event. Meanwhile we still keep the FAULT_FLAG_TRIED flag so page fault handler can still identify whether a page fault is the first attempt or not. Then we'll have these combinations of fault flags (only considering ALLOW_RETRY flag and TRIED flag): - ALLOW_RETRY and !TRIED: this means the page fault allows to retry, and this is the first try - ALLOW_RETRY and TRIED: this means the page fault allows to retry, and this is not the first try - !ALLOW_RETRY and !TRIED: this means the page fault does not allow to retry at all - !ALLOW_RETRY and TRIED: this is forbidden and should never be used In existing code we have multiple places that has taken special care of the first condition above by checking against (fault_flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY). This patch introduces a simple helper to detect the first retry of a page fault by checking against both (fault_flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) and !(fault_flag & FAULT_FLAG_TRIED) because now even the 2nd try will have the ALLOW_RETRY set, then use that helper in all existing special paths. One example is in __lock_page_or_retry(), now we'll drop the mmap_sem only in the first attempt of page fault and we'll keep it in follow up retries, so old locking behavior will be retained. This will be a nice enhancement for current code [2] at the same time a supporting material for the future userfaultfd-writeprotect work, since in that work there will always be an explicit userfault writeprotect retry for protected pages, and if that cannot resolve the page fault (e.g., when userfaultfd-writeprotect is used in conjunction with swapped pages) then we'll possibly need a 3rd retry of the page fault. It might also benefit other potential users who will have similar requirement like userfault write-protection. GUP code is not touched yet and will be covered in follow up patch. Please read the thread below for more information. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20171102193644.GB22686@redhat.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181230154648.GB9832@redhat.com/ Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org> Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160246.9790-1-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mm: introduce FAULT_FLAG_DEFAULTPeter Xu
Although there're tons of arch-specific page fault handlers, most of them are still sharing the same initial value of the page fault flags. Say, merely all of the page fault handlers would allow the fault to be retried, and they also allow the fault to respond to SIGKILL. Let's define a default value for the fault flags to replace those initial page fault flags that were copied over. With this, it'll be far easier to introduce new fault flag that can be used by all the architectures instead of touching all the archs. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com> Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org> Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160238.9694-1-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02mm: introduce fault_signal_pending()Peter Xu
For most architectures, we've got a quick path to detect fatal signal after a handle_mm_fault(). Introduce a helper for that quick path. It cleans the current codes a bit so we don't need to duplicate the same check across archs. More importantly, this will be an unified place that we handle the signal immediately right after an interrupted page fault, so it'll be much easier for us if we want to change the behavior of handling signals later on for all the archs. Note that currently only part of the archs are using this new helper, because some archs have their own way to handle signals. In the follow up patches, we'll try to apply this helper to all the rest of archs. Another note is that the "regs" parameter in the new helper is not used yet. It'll be used very soon. Now we kept it in this patch only to avoid touching all the archs again in the follow up patches. [peterx@redhat.com: fix sparse warnings] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200311145921.GD479302@xz-x1 Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org> Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220155353.8676-4-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-03-26riscv: Add support to dump the kernel page tablesZong Li
In a similar manner to arm64, x86, powerpc, etc., it can traverse all page tables, and dump the page table layout with the memory types and permissions. Add a debugfs file at /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables to export the page table layout to userspace. Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-03-26riscv: add STRICT_KERNEL_RWX supportZong Li
The commit contains that make text section as non-writable, rodata section as read-only, and data section as non-executable. The init section should be changed to non-executable. Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-03-26riscv: add ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC supportZong Li
ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC provides a hook to map and unmap pages for debugging purposes. Implement the __kernel_map_pages functions to fill the poison pattern. Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-03-26riscv: add ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP supportZong Li
Add set_direct_map_*() functions for setting the direct map alias for the page to its default permissions and to an invalid state that cannot be cached in a TLB. (See d253ca0c ("x86/mm/cpa: Add set_direct_map_*() functions")) Add a similar implementation for RISC-V. Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-03-26riscv: add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY supportZong Li
Add set_memory_ro/rw/x/nx architecture hooks to change the page attribution. Use own set_memory.h rather than generic set_memory.h (i.e. include/asm-generic/set_memory.h), because we want to add other function prototypes here. Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-03-05riscv: Use p*d_leaf macros to define p*d_hugeAlexandre Ghiti
The newly introduced p*d_leaf macros allow to check if an entry of the page table map to a physical page instead of the next level. To avoid duplication of code, use those macros to determine if a page table entry points to a hugepage. Suggested-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-03-04riscv: Fix range looking for kernel image memblockAlexandre Ghiti
When looking for the memblock where the kernel lives, we should check that the memory range associated to the memblock entirely comprises the kernel image and not only intersects with it. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-02-24riscv: adjust the indentZong Li
Adjust the indent to match Linux coding style. Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-02-24riscv: allocate a complete page size for each page tableZong Li
Each page table should be created by allocating a complete page size for it. Otherwise, the content of the page table would be corrupted somewhere through memory allocation which allocates the memory at the middle of the page table for other use. Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-01-23riscv: mm: add support for CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUALZong Li
This patch implements CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL to do additional checks on virt_to_phys and __pa_symbol calls. virt_to_phys used for linear mapping check, and __pa_symbol used for kernel symbol check. In current RISC-V, kernel image maps to linear mapping area. If CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is disable, these two functions calculate the offset on the address feded directly without any checks. The result of test_debug_virtual as follows: [ 0.358456] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 0.358738] virt_to_phys used for non-linear address: (____ptrval____) (0xffffffd000000000) [ 0.359174] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at arch/riscv/mm/physaddr.c:16 __virt_to_phys+0x3c/0x50 [ 0.359409] Modules linked in: [ 0.359630] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc3-00002-g5133c5c0ca13 #57 [ 0.359861] epc: ffffffe000253d1a ra : ffffffe000253d1a sp : ffffffe03aa87da0 [ 0.360019] gp : ffffffe000ae03b0 tp : ffffffe03aa88000 t0 : ffffffe000af2660 [ 0.360175] t1 : 0000000000000064 t2 : 00000000000000b7 s0 : ffffffe03aa87dc0 [ 0.360330] s1 : ffffffd000000000 a0 : 000000000000004f a1 : 0000000000000000 [ 0.360492] a2 : 0000000000000000 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : ffffffe000a84358 [ 0.360672] a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000000000000 [ 0.360876] s2 : ffffffe000ae0600 s3 : ffffffe00000fc7c s4 : ffffffe0000224b0 [ 0.361067] s5 : ffffffe000030890 s6 : ffffffe000022470 s7 : 0000000000000008 [ 0.361267] s8 : ffffffe0000002c4 s9 : ffffffe000ae0640 s10: ffffffe000ae0630 [ 0.361453] s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : 0000000000000000 t4 : 000000000001e6d0 [ 0.361636] t5 : ffffffe000ae0a18 t6 : ffffffe000aee54e [ 0.361806] status: 0000000000000120 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003 [ 0.362056] ---[ end trace aec0bf78d4978122 ]--- [ 0.362404] PA: 0xfffffff080200000 for VA: 0xffffffd000000000 [ 0.362607] PA: 0x00000000baddd2d0 for VA: 0xffffffe03abdd2d0 Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Tested-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-01-22riscv: Add KASAN supportNick Hu
This patch ports the feature Kernel Address SANitizer (KASAN). Note: The start address of shadow memory is at the beginning of kernel space, which is 2^64 - (2^39 / 2) in SV39. The size of the kernel space is 2^38 bytes so the size of shadow memory should be 2^38 / 8. Thus, the shadow memory would not overlap with the fixmap area. There are currently two limitations in this port, 1. RV64 only: KASAN need large address space for extra shadow memory region. 2. KASAN can't debug the modules since the modules are allocated in VMALLOC area. We mapped the shadow memory, which corresponding to VMALLOC area, to the kasan_early_shadow_page because we don't have enough physical space for all the shadow memory corresponding to VMALLOC area. Signed-off-by: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Reported-by: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-01-03riscv: mm: use __pa_symbol for kernel symbolsZong Li
__pa_symbol is the marcro that should be used for kernel symbols. It is also a pre-requisite for DEBUG_VIRTUAL which will do bounds checking. Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-12-27riscv: export flush_icache_all to modulesOlof Johansson
This is needed by LKDTM (crash dump test module), it calls flush_icache_range(), which on RISC-V turns into flush_icache_all(). On other architectures, the actual implementation is exported, so follow that precedence and export it here too. Fixes build of CONFIG_LKDTM that fails with: ERROR: "flush_icache_all" [drivers/misc/lkdtm/lkdtm.ko] undefined! Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-12-20riscv: move sifive_l2_cache.c to drivers/socChristoph Hellwig
The sifive_l2_cache.c is in no way related to RISC-V architecture memory management. It is a little stub driver working around the fact that the EDAC maintainers prefer their drivers to be structured in a certain way that doesn't fit the SiFive SOCs. Move the file to drivers/soc and add a Kconfig option for it, as well as the whole drivers/soc boilerplate for CONFIG_SOC_SIFIVE. Fixes: a967a289f169 ("RISC-V: sifive_l2_cache: Add L2 cache controller driver for SiFive SoCs") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> [paul.walmsley@sifive.com: keep the MAINTAINERS change specific to the L2$ controller code] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-12-04Merge tag 'riscv/for-v5.5-rc1-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull more RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley: "A few minor RISC-V updates for v5.5-rc1 that arrived late. New features: - Dump some kernel virtual memory map details to the console if CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is enabled Other improvements: - Enable more debugging options in the primary defconfigs Cleanups: - Clean up Kconfig indentation" * tag 'riscv/for-v5.5-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: RISC-V: Add address map dumper riscv: defconfigs: enable more debugging options riscv: defconfigs: enable debugfs riscv: Fix Kconfig indentation
2019-11-28Merge tag 'ioremap-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/ioremapLinus Torvalds
Pull generic ioremap support from Christoph Hellwig: "This adds the remaining bits for an entirely generic ioremap and iounmap to lib/ioremap.c. To facilitate that, it cleans up the giant mess of weird ioremap variants we had with no users outside the arch code. For now just the three newest ports use the code, but there is more than a handful others that can be converted without too much work. Summary: - clean up various obsolete ioremap and iounmap variants - add a new generic ioremap implementation and switch csky, nds32 and riscv over to it" * tag 'ioremap-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/ioremap: (21 commits) nds32: use generic ioremap csky: use generic ioremap csky: remove ioremap_cache riscv: use the generic ioremap code lib: provide a simple generic ioremap implementation sh: remove __iounmap nios2: remove __iounmap hexagon: remove __iounmap m68k: rename __iounmap and mark it static arch: rely on asm-generic/io.h for default ioremap_* definitions asm-generic: don't provide ioremap for CONFIG_MMU asm-generic: ioremap_uc should behave the same with and without MMU xtensa: clean up ioremap x86: Clean up ioremap() parisc: remove __ioremap nios2: remove __ioremap alpha: remove the unused __ioremap wrapper hexagon: clean up ioremap ia64: rename ioremap_nocache to ioremap_uc unicore32: remove ioremap_cached ...
2019-11-22Merge branch 'next/misc2' into for-nextPaul Walmsley
2019-11-22Merge branch 'next/nommu' into for-nextPaul Walmsley
Conflicts: arch/riscv/boot/Makefile arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
2019-11-22Merge branch 'next/misc' into for-nextPaul Walmsley
2019-11-22RISC-V: Add address map dumperYash Shah
Add support for dumping the kernel address space layout to the console. User can enable CONFIG_DEBUG_VM to dump the virtual memory region into dmesg buffer during boot-up. Signed-off-by: Yash Shah <yash.shah@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> [paul.walmsley@sifive.com: dropped .init/.text/.data/.bss prints; added PCI legacy I/O region display] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-11-17riscv: add nommu supportChristoph Hellwig
The kernel runs in M-mode without using page tables, and thus can't run bare metal without help from additional firmware. Most of the patch is just stubbing out code not needed without page tables, but there is an interesting detail in the signals implementation: - The normal RISC-V syscall ABI only implements rt_sigreturn as VDSO entry point, but the ELF VDSO is not supported for nommu Linux. We instead copy the code to call the syscall onto the stack. In addition to enabling the nommu code a new defconfig for a small kernel image that can run in nommu mode on qemu is also provided, to run a kernel in qemu you can use the following command line: qemu-system-riscv64 -smp 2 -m 64 -machine virt -nographic \ -kernel arch/riscv/boot/loader \ -drive file=rootfs.ext2,format=raw,id=hd0 \ -device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0 Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> [paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; add CONFIG_MMU guards around PCI_IOBASE definition to fix build issues; fixed checkpatch issues; move the PCI_IO_* and VMEMMAP address space macros along with the others; resolve sparse warning] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-11-13riscv: implement remote sfence.i using IPIsChristoph Hellwig
The RISC-V ISA only supports flushing the instruction cache for the local CPU core. Currently we always offload the remote TLB flushing to the SBI, which then issues an IPI under the hoods. But with M-mode we do not have an SBI so we have to do it ourselves. IPI to the other nodes using the existing kernel helpers instead if we have native clint support and thus can IPI directly from the kernel. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> [paul.walmsley@sifive.com: cleaned up code comment] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-11-12riscv: Use PMD_SIZE to replace PTE_PARENT_SIZEZong Li
The PMD_SIZE is equal to PGDIR_SIZE when __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED is defined. Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> [paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed spelling in commit summary] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-11-11riscv: use the generic ioremap codeChristoph Hellwig
Use the generic ioremap code instead of providing a local version. Note that this relies on the asm-generic no-op definition of pgprot_noncached. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Tested-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> # rv32, rv64 boot Acked-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> # arch/riscv
2019-11-05riscv: abstract out CSR names for supervisor vs machine modeChristoph Hellwig
Many of the privileged CSRs exist in a supervisor and machine version that are used very similarly. Provide versions of the CSR names and fields that map to either the S-mode or M-mode variant depending on a new CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE kconfig symbol. Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com> and Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> # for drivers/clocksource, drivers/irqchip [paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-29RISC-V: Issue a tlb page flush if possibleAtish Patra
If tlbflush request is for page only, there is no need to do a complete local tlb shootdown. Just do a local tlb flush for the given address. Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-29RISC-V: Issue a local tlbflush if possible.Atish Patra
In RISC-V, tlb flush happens via SBI which is expensive. If the local cpu is the only cpu in cpumask, there is no need to invoke a SBI call. Just do a local flush and return. Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-29RISC-V: Do not invoke SBI call if cpumask is emptyAtish Patra
SBI calls are expensive. If cpumask is empty, there is no need to trap via SBI as no remote tlb flushing is required. Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-28riscv: add missing header file includesPaul Walmsley
sparse identifies several missing prototypes caused by missing preprocessor include directives: arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c:16:6: warning: symbol 'has_fpu' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/riscv/kernel/process.c:26:6: warning: symbol 'arch_cpu_idle' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/riscv/kernel/reset.c:15:6: warning: symbol 'pm_power_off' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/riscv/kernel/syscall_table.c:15:6: warning: symbol 'sys_call_table' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c:149:13: warning: symbol 'trap_init' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c:54:5: warning: symbol 'arch_setup_additional_pages' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c:64:6: warning: symbol 'arch_match_cpu_phys_id' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/riscv/kernel/module-sections.c:89:5: warning: symbol 'module_frob_arch_sections' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/riscv/mm/context.c:42:6: warning: symbol 'switch_mm' was not declared. Should it be static? Fix by including the appropriate header files in the appropriate source files. This patch should have no functional impact. Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-10-28riscv: mark some code and data as file-staticPaul Walmsley
Several functions and arrays which are only used in the files in which they are declared are missing "static" qualifiers. Warnings for these symbols are reported by sparse: arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c:28:18: warning: symbol 'vdso_data' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/riscv/mm/sifive_l2_cache.c:145:12: warning: symbol 'sifive_l2_init' was not declared. Should it be static? Resolve these warnings by marking them as static. This version incorporates feedback from Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>. Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
2019-10-28riscv: init: merge split string literals in preprocessor directivePaul Walmsley
sparse complains loudly when string literals associated with preprocessor directives are split into multiple, separately quoted strings across different lines: arch/riscv/mm/init.c:341:9: error: Expected ; at the end of type declaration arch/riscv/mm/init.c:341:9: error: got "not use absolute addressing." arch/riscv/mm/init.c:358:9: error: Trying to use reserved word 'do' as identifier arch/riscv/mm/init.c:358:9: error: Expected ; at end of declaration [ ... ] It turns out this doesn't compile. The existing Linux practice for this situation is simply to use a single long line. So, fix by concatenating the strings. This patch should have no functional impact. This version incorporates changes based on feedback from Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>. Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAAhSdy2nX2LwEEAZuMtW_ByGTkHO6KaUEvVxRnba_ENEjmFayQ@mail.gmail.com/T/#mc1a58bc864f71278123d19a7abc083a9c8e37033 Fixes: 387181dcdb6c1 ("RISC-V: Always compile mm/init.c with cmodel=medany and notrace") Cc: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
2019-10-28riscv: add prototypes for assembly language functions from head.SPaul Walmsley
Add prototypes for assembly language functions defined in head.S, and include these prototypes into C source files that call those functions. This patch resolves the following warnings from sparse: arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c:39:10: warning: symbol 'hart_lottery' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c:42:13: warning: symbol 'parse_dtb' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c:33:6: warning: symbol '__cpu_up_stack_pointer' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c:34:6: warning: symbol '__cpu_up_task_pointer' was not declared. Should it be static? arch/riscv/mm/fault.c:25:17: warning: symbol 'do_page_fault' was not declared. Should it be static? This change should have no functional impact. Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-23riscv: Fix undefined reference to vmemmap_populate_basepagesKefeng Wang
Using CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP instead of CONFIG_SPARSEMEM to fix following build issue. riscv64-linux-ld: arch/riscv/mm/init.o: in function 'vmemmap_populate': init.c:(.meminit.text+0x8): undefined reference to 'vmemmap_populate_basepages' Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Fixes: d95f1a542c3d ("RISC-V: Implement sparsemem") Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-01riscv: Fix memblock reservation for device tree blobAlbert Ou
This fixes an error with how the FDT blob is reserved in memblock. An incorrect physical address calculation exposed the FDT header to unintended corruption, which typically manifested with of_fdt_raw_init() faulting during late boot after fdt_totalsize() returned a wrong value. Systems with smaller physical memory sizes more frequently trigger this issue, as the kernel is more likely to allocate from the DMA32 zone where bbl places the DTB after the kernel image. Commit 671f9a3e2e24 ("RISC-V: Setup initial page tables in two stages") changed the mapping of the DTB to reside in the fixmap area. Consequently, early_init_fdt_reserve_self() cannot be used anymore in setup_bootmem() since it relies on __pa() to derive a physical address, which does not work with dtb_early_va that is no longer a valid kernel logical address. The reserved[0x1] region shows the effect of the pointer underflow resulting from the __pa(initial_boot_params) offset subtraction: [ 0.000000] MEMBLOCK configuration: [ 0.000000] memory size = 0x000000001fe00000 reserved size = 0x0000000000a2e514 [ 0.000000] memory.cnt = 0x1 [ 0.000000] memory[0x0] [0x0000000080200000-0x000000009fffffff], 0x000000001fe00000 bytes flags: 0x0 [ 0.000000] reserved.cnt = 0x2 [ 0.000000] reserved[0x0] [0x0000000080200000-0x0000000080c2dfeb], 0x0000000000a2dfec bytes flags: 0x0 [ 0.000000] reserved[0x1] [0xfffffff080100000-0xfffffff080100527], 0x0000000000000528 bytes flags: 0x0 With the fix applied: [ 0.000000] MEMBLOCK configuration: [ 0.000000] memory size = 0x000000001fe00000 reserved size = 0x0000000000a2e514 [ 0.000000] memory.cnt = 0x1 [ 0.000000] memory[0x0] [0x0000000080200000-0x000000009fffffff], 0x000000001fe00000 bytes flags: 0x0 [ 0.000000] reserved.cnt = 0x2 [ 0.000000] reserved[0x0] [0x0000000080200000-0x0000000080c2dfeb], 0x0000000000a2dfec bytes flags: 0x0 [ 0.000000] reserved[0x1] [0x0000000080e00000-0x0000000080e00527], 0x0000000000000528 bytes flags: 0x0 Fixes: 671f9a3e2e24 ("RISC-V: Setup initial page tables in two stages") Signed-off-by: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-09-05riscv: move the TLB flush logic out of lineChristoph Hellwig
The TLB flush logic is going to become more complex. Start moving it out of line. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> [paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed checkpatch whitespace warnings] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-09-05riscv: cleanup riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_maskChristoph Hellwig
Move the initial clearing of the mask from the callers to riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask, and remove the unused !CONFIG_SMP stub. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-08-30RISC-V: Implement sparsememLogan Gunthorpe
Implement sparsemem support for Risc-v which helps pave the way for memory hotplug and eventually P2P support. Introduce Kconfig options for virtual and physical address bits which are used to calculate the size of the vmemmap and set the MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS. The vmemmap is located directly before the VMALLOC region and sized such that we can allocate enough pages to populate all the virtual address space in the system (similar to the way it's done in arm64). During initialization, call memblocks_present() and sparse_init(), and provide a stub for vmemmap_populate() (all of which is similar to arm64). [greentime.hu@sifive.com: fixed pfn_valid, FIXADDR_TOP and fixed a bug rebasing onto v5.3] Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: Michael Clark <michaeljclark@mac.com> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> [paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; minor commit message reformat] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-08-30riscv: Using CSR numbers to access CSRsBin Meng
Since commit a3182c91ef4e ("RISC-V: Access CSRs using CSR numbers"), we should prefer accessing CSRs using their CSR numbers, but there are several leftovers like sstatus / sptbr we missed. Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-07-18Merge tag 'riscv/for-v5.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley: - Hugepage support - "Image" header support for RISC-V kernel binaries, compatible with the current ARM64 "Image" header - Initial page table setup now split into two stages - CONFIG_SOC support (starting with SiFive SoCs) - Avoid reserving memory between RAM start and the kernel in setup_bootmem() - Enable high-res timers and dynamic tick in the RV64 defconfig - Remove long-deprecated gate area stubs - MAINTAINERS updates to switch to the newly-created shared RISC-V git tree, and to fix a get_maintainers.pl issue for patches involving SiFive E-mail addresses Also, one integration fix to resolve a build problem introduced during in the v5.3-rc1 merge window: - Fix build break after macro-to-function conversion in asm-generic/cacheflush.h * tag 'riscv/for-v5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: riscv: fix build break after macro-to-function conversion in generic cacheflush.h RISC-V: Add an Image header that boot loader can parse. RISC-V: Setup initial page tables in two stages riscv: remove free_initrd_mem riscv: ccache: Remove unused variable riscv: Introduce huge page support for 32/64bit kernel x86, arm64: Move ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE config in arch/Kconfig RISC-V: Fix memory reservation in setup_bootmem() riscv: defconfig: enable SOC_SIFIVE riscv: select SiFive platform drivers with SOC_SIFIVE arch: riscv: add config option for building SiFive's SoC resource riscv: Remove gate area stubs MAINTAINERS: change the arch/riscv git tree to the new shared tree MAINTAINERS: don't automatically patches involving SiFive to the linux-riscv list RISC-V: defconfig: Enable NO_HZ_IDLE and HIGH_RES_TIMERS
2019-07-09RISC-V: Setup initial page tables in two stagesAnup Patel
Currently, the setup_vm() does initial page table setup in one-shot very early before enabling MMU. Due to this, the setup_vm() has to map all possible kernel virtual addresses since it does not know size and location of RAM. This means we have kernel mappings for non-existent RAM and any buggy driver (or kernel) code doing out-of-bound access to RAM will not fault and cause underterministic behaviour. Further, the setup_vm() creates PMD mappings (i.e. 2M mappings) for RV64 systems. This means for PAGE_OFFSET=0xffffffe000000000 (i.e. MAXPHYSMEM_128GB=y), the setup_vm() will require 129 pages (i.e. 516 KB) of memory for initial page tables which is never freed. The memory required for initial page tables will further increase if we chose a lower value of PAGE_OFFSET (e.g. 0xffffff0000000000) This patch implements two-staged initial page table setup, as follows: 1. Early (i.e. setup_vm()): This stage maps kernel image and DTB in a early page table (i.e. early_pg_dir). The early_pg_dir will be used only by boot HART so it can be freed as-part of init memory free-up. 2. Final (i.e. setup_vm_final()): This stage maps all possible RAM banks in the final page table (i.e. swapper_pg_dir). The boot HART will start using swapper_pg_dir at the end of setup_vm_final(). All non-boot HARTs directly use the swapper_pg_dir created by boot HART. We have following advantages with this new approach: 1. Kernel mappings for non-existent RAM don't exists anymore. 2. Memory consumed by initial page tables is now indpendent of the chosen PAGE_OFFSET. 3. Memory consumed by initial page tables on RV64 system is 2 pages (i.e. 8 KB) which has significantly reduced and these pages will be freed as-part of the init memory free-up. The patch also provides a foundation for implementing strict kernel mappings where we protect kernel text and rodata using PTE permissions. Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com> [paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; fixed a checkpatch warning] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-07-08Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull force_sig() argument change from Eric Biederman: "A source of error over the years has been that force_sig has taken a task parameter when it is only safe to use force_sig with the current task. The force_sig function is built for delivering synchronous signals such as SIGSEGV where the userspace application caused a synchronous fault (such as a page fault) and the kernel responded with a signal. Because the name force_sig does not make this clear, and because the force_sig takes a task parameter the function force_sig has been abused for sending other kinds of signals over the years. Slowly those have been fixed when the oopses have been tracked down. This set of changes fixes the remaining abusers of force_sig and carefully rips out the task parameter from force_sig and friends making this kind of error almost impossible in the future" * 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (27 commits) signal/x86: Move tsk inside of CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE in do_sigbus signal: Remove the signal number and task parameters from force_sig_info signal: Factor force_sig_info_to_task out of force_sig_info signal: Generate the siginfo in force_sig signal: Move the computation of force into send_signal and correct it. signal: Properly set TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO in __send_signal signal: Remove the task parameter from force_sig_fault signal: Use force_sig_fault_to_task for the two calls that don't deliver to current signal: Explicitly call force_sig_fault on current signal/unicore32: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from ptrace_break signal/nds32: Remove tsk parameter from send_sigtrap signal/riscv: Remove tsk parameter from do_trap signal/sh: Remove tsk parameter from force_sig_info_fault signal/um: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap signal/x86: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig_mceerr signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig signal: Remove task parameter from force_sigsegv ...
2019-07-04riscv: remove free_initrd_memChristoph Hellwig
The RISC-V free_initrd_mem is identical to the default one, except that it doesn't poison the freed memory. Remove it so that the default implementations gets used instead. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-07-04riscv: ccache: Remove unused variableYash Shah
Reading the count register clears the interrupt signal. Currently, the count registers are read into 'regval' variable but the variable is never used. Therefore remove it. V2 of this patch add comments to justify the readl calls without checking the return value. Signed-off-by: Yash Shah <yash.shah@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-07-03riscv: Introduce huge page support for 32/64bit kernelAlexandre Ghiti
This patch implements both 4MB huge page support for 32bit kernel and 2MB/1GB huge pages support for 64bit kernel. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-07-01RISC-V: Fix memory reservation in setup_bootmem()Anup Patel
Currently, the setup_bootmem() reserves memory from RAM start to the kernel end. This prevents us from exploring ways to use the RAM below (or before) the kernel start hence this patch updates setup_bootmem() to only reserve memory from the kernel start to the kernel end. Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-06-26riscv: mm: Fix code commentShihPo Hung
Fix the comment since vmalloc_fault doesn't reach flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault. Signed-off-by: ShihPo Hung <shihpo.hung@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>