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2016-01-18arch/tile: move user_exit() to early kernel entry sequenceChris Metcalf
This ensures that we always notify context tracking that we have exited from user space no matter how we enter the kernel. It is similar to how arm64 handles context tracking, for example. This allows the removal of all the exception_enter() calls that were added in commit 49e4e15619cd ("tile: support CONTEXT_TRACKING and thus NOHZ_FULL"). Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
2016-01-18arch/tile: adopt prepare_exit_to_usermode() model from x86Chris Metcalf
This change is a prerequisite change for TASK_ISOLATION but also stands on its own for readability and maintainability. The existing tile do_work_pending() was called in a loop from assembly on the slow path; this change moves the loop into C code as well. For the x86 version see commit c5c46f59e4e7 ("x86/entry: Add new, comprehensible entry and exit handlers written in C"). This change exposes a pre-existing bug on the older tilepro platform; the singlestep processing is done last, but on tilepro (unlike tilegx) we enable interrupts while doing that processing, so we could in theory miss a signal or other asynchronous event. A future change could fix this by breaking the singlestep work into a "prepare" step done in the main loop, and a "trigger" step done after exiting the loop. Since this change is intended as purely a restructuring change, we call out the bug explicitly now, but don't yet fix it. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
2015-07-30tile: enable full SECCOMP supportChris Metcalf
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
2014-03-07tile: Enable NMIs on return from handle_nmi() without errorsZhigang Lu
NMI interrupts mask ALL interrupts before calling the handler, so we need to unmask NMIs according to the value handle_nmi() returns. If it returns zero, the NMIs should be re-enabled; if it returns a non-zero error, the NMIs should be disabled. Signed-off-by: Zhigang Lu <zlu@tilera.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2014-03-07tile: Add support for handling PMC hardwareZhigang Lu
The PMC module is used by perf_events, oprofile and watchdogs. Signed-off-by: Zhigang Lu <zlu@tilera.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2013-09-27tile: ensure interrupts disabled for preempt_schedule_irq()Chris Metcalf
When coming from a page fault (for example), interrupts might be enabled as we enter the code to return from interrupt. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2013-09-03tile: remove support for TILE64Chris Metcalf
This chip is no longer being actively developed for (it was superceded by the TILEPro64 in 2008), and in any case the existing compiler and toolchain in the community do not support it. It's unlikely that the kernel works with TILE64 at this point as the configuration has not been tested in years. The support is also awkward as it requires maintaining a significant number of ifdefs. So, just remove it altogether. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2013-09-03tile: parameterize VA and PA space more cleanlyChris Metcalf
The existing code relied on the hardware definition (<arch/chip.h>) to specify how much VA and PA space was available. It's convenient to allow customizing this for some configurations, so provide symbols MAX_PA_WIDTH and MAX_VA_WIDTH in <asm/page.h> that can be modified if desired. Additionally, move away from the MEM_XX_INTRPT nomenclature to define the start of various regions within the VA space. In fact the cleaner symbol is, for example, MEM_SV_START, to indicate the start of the area used for supervisor code; the actual address of the interrupt vectors is not as important, and can be changed if desired. As part of this change, convert from "intrpt1" nomenclature (which built in the old privilege-level 1 model) to a simple "intrpt". Also strip out some tilepro-specific code supporting modifying the PL the kernel could run at, since we don't actually support using different PLs in tilepro, only tilegx. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2013-08-30tilegx: change how we find the kernel stackChris Metcalf
Previously, we used a special-purpose register (SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0) to hold the CPU number and the top of the current kernel stack by using the low bits to hold the CPU number, and using the high bits to hold the address of the page just above where we'd want the kernel stack to be. That way we could initialize a new SP when first entering the kernel by just masking the SPR value and subtracting a couple of words. However, it's actually more useful to be able to place an arbitrary kernel-top value in the SPR. This allows us to create a new stack context (e.g. for virtualization) with an arbitrary top-of-stack VA. To make this work, we now store the CPU number in the high bits, above the highest legal VA bit (42 bits in the current tilegx microarchitecture). The full 42 bits are thus available to store the top of stack value. Getting the current cpu (a relatively common operation) is still fast; it's now a shift rather than a mask. We make this change only for tilegx, since tilepro has too few SPR bits to do this, and we don't need this support on tilepro anyway. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2013-08-13tile: provide traceability for hypervisor callsChris Metcalf
This change adds infrastructure (CONFIG_TILE_HVGLUE_TRACE) that provides C code wrappers for the calls the kernel makes to the Tilera hypervisor. This allows standard kernel infrastructure like FTRACE to be able to instrument hypervisor calls. To allow direct calls to the true API, we export their names with a leading underscore as well. This is important for the few contexts where we need to make hypervisor calls without touching the stack. As part of this change, we also switch from creating the symbols with linker magic to creating them with assembler magic. This lets us provide a symbol type and generally make them appear more as symbols and less as just random values in the Elf namespace. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2013-08-13tile: support CONFIG_PREEMPTChris Metcalf
This change adds support for CONFIG_PREEMPT (full kernel preemption). In addition to the core support, this change includes a number of places where we fix up uses of smp_processor_id() and per-cpu variables. I also eliminate the PAGE_HOME_HERE and PAGE_HOME_UNKNOWN values for page homing, as it turns out they weren't being used. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2013-08-13tile: fast-path unaligned memory access for tilegxChris Metcalf
This change enables unaligned userspace memory access via a kernel fast path on tilegx. The kernel tracks user PC/instruction pairs per-thread using a direct-mapped cache in userspace. The cache maps those PC/instruction pairs to JIT'ed instruction sequences that load or store using byte-wide load store intructions and then synthesize 2-, 4- or 8-byte load or store results. Once an instruction has been seen to generate an unaligned access once, subsequent hits on that instruction typically require overhead of only around 50 cycles if cache and TLB is hot. We support the prctl() PR_GET_UNALIGN / PR_SET_UNALIGN sys call to enable or disable unaligned fixups on a per-process basis. To do this we pull some of the tilepro unaligned support out of the single_step.c file; tilepro uses instruction disassembly for both single-step and unaligned access support. Since tilegx actually has hardware singlestep support, though, it's cleaner to keep the tilegx unaligned access code in a separate file. While we're at it, properly rename the tilepro-specific types, etc., to have tilepro suffixes instead of generic tile suffixes. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2013-08-12tile: fix comment bug in sys_cmpxchg descriptionChris Metcalf
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2013-03-21arch/tile: Call tracehook_report_syscall_{entry,exit} in syscall traceSimon Marchi
Call tracehook functions for syscall tracing. The check for TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE was removed, because the same check is done right before in the assembly file. Signed-off-by: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@polymtl.ca> Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> [with ptrace.h fixup]
2012-10-23arch/tile: eliminate pt_regs trampolines for syscallsChris Metcalf
Using the new current_pt_regs() model, we can remove some trampolines from assembly code and call directly to the C syscall implementations. rt_sigreturn() and clone() still need some assembly wrapping, but no longer are passed a pt_regs pointer. sigaltstack() and the tilepro-specific cmpxchg_badaddr() syscalls are now just straight C. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2012-10-23tile: switch to generic sys_execve()Al Viro
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-10-20tile: support GENERIC_KERNEL_THREAD and GENERIC_KERNEL_EXECVEChris Metcalf
Also provide an optimized current_pt_regs() while we're at it. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-05-16arch/tile: fix up some issues in calling do_work_pending()Chris Metcalf
First, we were at risk of handling thread-info flags, in particular do_signal(), when returning from kernel space. This could happen after a failed kernel_execve(), or when forking a kernel thread. The fix is to test in do_work_pending() for user_mode() and return immediately if so; we already had this test for one of the flags, so I just hoisted it to the top of the function. Second, if a ptraced process updated the callee-saved registers in the ptregs struct and then processed another thread-info flag, we would overwrite the modifications with the original callee-saved registers. To fix this, we add a register to note if we've already saved the registers once, and skip doing it on additional passes through the loop. To avoid a performance hit from the couple of extra instructions involved, I modified the GET_THREAD_INFO() macro to be guaranteed to be one instruction, then bundled it with adjacent instructions, yielding an overall net savings. Reported-By: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2012-04-02arch/tile: avoid accidentally unmasking NMI-type interrupt accidentallyChris Metcalf
The return path as we reload registers and core state requires that r30 hold a boolean indicating whether we are returning from an NMI, but in a couple of cases we weren't setting this properly, with the result that we could accidentally unmask the NMI interrupt(s), which could cause confusion. Now we set r30 in every place where we jump into the interrupt return path. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2011-10-13tile: revert change from <asm/atomic.h> to <linux/atomic.h> in asm filesChris Metcalf
The 32-bit TILEPro support uses some #defines in <asm/atomic_32.h> for atomic support routines in assembly. To make this more explicit, I've turned those includes into includes of <asm/atomic_32.h>, which should hopefully make it clear that they shouldn't be bombed into <linux/atomic.h> in any cleanups. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2011-07-26atomic: use <linux/atomic.h>Arun Sharma
This allows us to move duplicated code in <asm/atomic.h> (atomic_inc_not_zero() for now) to <linux/atomic.h> Signed-off-by: Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-05-04arch/tile: allow nonatomic stores to interoperate with fast atomic syscallsChris Metcalf
This semantic was already true for atomic operations within the kernel, and this change makes it true for the fast atomic syscalls (__NR_cmpxchg and __NR_atomic_update) as well. Previously, user-space had to use the fast atomic syscalls exclusively to update memory, since raw stores could lose a race with the atomic update code even when the atomic update hadn't actually modified the value. With this change, we no longer write back the value to memory if it hasn't changed. This allows certain types of idioms in user space to work as expected, e.g. "atomic exchange" to acquire a spinlock, followed by a raw store of zero to release the lock. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2011-05-02arch/tile: support TIF_NOTIFY_RESUMEChris Metcalf
This support is required for CONFIG_KEYS, NFSv4 kernel DNS, etc. The change is slightly more complex than the minimal thing, since I took advantage of having to go into the assembly code to just move a bunch of stuff into C code: specifically, the schedule(), do_async_page_fault(), do_signal(), and single_step_once() support, in addition to the TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME support. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2011-03-10arch/tile: support 4KB page size as well as 64KBChris Metcalf
The Tilera architecture traditionally supports 64KB page sizes to improve TLB utilization and improve performance when the hardware is being used primarily to run a single application. For more generic server scenarios, it can be beneficial to run with 4KB page sizes, so this commit allows that to be specified (by modifying the arch/tile/include/hv/pagesize.h header). As part of this change, we also re-worked the PTE management slightly so that PTE writes all go through a __set_pte() function where we can do some additional validation. The set_pte_order() function was eliminated since the "order" argument wasn't being used. One bug uncovered was in the PCI DMA code, which wasn't properly flushing the specified range. This was benign with 64KB pages, but with 4KB pages we were getting some larger flushes wrong. The per-cpu memory reservation code also needed updating to conform with the newer percpu stuff; before it always chose 64KB, and that was always correct, but with 4KB granularity we now have to pay closer attention and reserve the amount of memory that will be requested when the percpu code starts allocating. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2011-03-10arch/tile: fix some comments and whitespaceChris Metcalf
This is a grab bag of changes with no actual change to generated code. This includes whitespace and comment typos, plus a couple of stale comments being removed. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2011-03-01arch/tile: stop disabling INTCTRL_1 interrupts during hypervisor downcallsChris Metcalf
The problem was that this could lead to IPIs being disabled during the softirq processing after a hypervisor downcall (e.g. for I/O), since both IPI and device interrupts use the INCTRL_1 downcall mechanism. When this happened at the wrong time, it could lead to deadlock. Luckily, we were already maintaining the per-interrupt state we need, and using it in the proper way in the hypervisor, so all we had to do was to change Linux to stop blocking downcall interrupts for the entire length of the downcall. (Now they're blocked while we're executing the downcall routine itself, but not while we're executing any subsequent softirq routines.) The hypervisor is doing a very small amount of work it no longer needs to do (masking INTCTRL_1 on entry to the client interrupt routine), but doing so means that older versions of Tile Linux will continue to work with a current hypervisor, so that seems reasonable. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2010-12-17arch/tile: handle rt_sigreturn() more cleanlyChris Metcalf
The current tile rt_sigreturn() syscall pattern uses the common idiom of loading up pt_regs with all the saved registers from the time of the signal, then anticipating the fact that we will clobber the ABI "return value" register (r0) as we return from the syscall by setting the rt_sigreturn return value to whatever random value was in the pt_regs for r0. However, this breaks in our 64-bit kernel when running "compat" tasks, since we always sign-extend the "return value" register to properly handle returned pointers that are in the upper 2GB of the 32-bit compat address space. Doing this to the sigreturn path then causes occasional random corruption of the 64-bit r0 register. Instead, we stop doing the crazy "load the return-value register" hack in sigreturn. We already have some sigreturn-specific assembly code that we use to pass the pt_regs pointer to C code. We extend that code to also set the link register to point to a spot a few instructions after the usual syscall return address so we don't clobber the saved r0. Now it no longer matters what the rt_sigreturn syscall returns, and the pt_regs structure can be cleanly and completely reloaded. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2010-10-15arch/tile: enable single-step support for TILE-GxChris Metcalf
This is not quite the complete support, since we're not yet shipping intvec_64.S, but it is the support relevant to the set of files we are currently shipping, and makes it easier to track changes between our internal sources and our public GIT repository. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2010-10-15arch/tile: parameterize system PLs to support KVM portChris Metcalf
While not a port to KVM (yet), this change modifies the kernel to be able to build either at PL1 or at PL2 with a suitable config switch. Pushing up this change avoids handling branch merge issues going forward with the KVM work. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2010-10-14arch/tile: change lower bound on syscall error return to -4095Chris Metcalf
Previously we were using -1023, which is fine for normal syscall error returns, but the common value in use for other platforms is -4095, and one Tilera-specific driver does use values in the -1100 range, so tickled this bug. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2010-10-14arch/tile: update some comments to clarify register usage.Chris Metcalf
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2010-10-14arch/tile: Use <asm-generic/syscalls.h>Chris Metcalf
With this change we now include <asm-generic/syscalls.h> into the "tile" version of the header. To take full advantage of the prototypes there, we also change our naming convention for "struct pt_regs *" syscalls so that, e.g., _sys_execve() is the "true" syscall entry, which sets the appropriate register to point to the pt_regs before calling sys_execve(). While doing this I realized I no longer needed the fork and vfork entry point stubs, since those functions aren't in the generic syscall ABI, so I removed them as well. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2010-09-24arch/tile: remove dead code from intvec_32.SChris Metcalf
This "bpt_code" instruction was killed off in our development line a while ago (the actual definition of bpt_code that is used is in kernel/traps.c) but I didn't push it for 2.6.36 because it seemed harmless and I didn't want to try to push more than absolutely necessary. However, we recently fixed a bug in our gcc that had been causing "-gdwarf2" not to be passed to the assembler, and passing this flag causes an erroneous assembler failure in the presence of code in a data section, sometimes. While we'd like to track down the bug in the assembler, we'd also like to make sure 2.6.36 builds with the current toolchain, so I'm removing this dead code as well. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2010-08-13arch/tile: extend syscall ABI to set r1 on return as well.Chris Metcalf
Until now, the tile architecture ABI for syscall return has just been that r0 holds the return value, and an error is only signalled like it is for kernel code, with a negative small number. However, this means that in multiple places in userspace we end up writing the same three-cycle idiom that tests for a small negative number for error. It seems cleaner to instead move that code into the kernel, and set r1 to hold zero on success or errno on failure; previously, r1 was just zeroed on return from the kernel (to avoid leaking kernel state). This way a single conditional branch after the syscall is sufficient to test for the failure case. The number of cycles taken is the same, but the error-checking code is in just one place, so total code size is smaller, and random userspace syscall code is easier to understand. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2010-07-06arch/tile: Add driver to enable access to the user dynamic network.Chris Metcalf
This network (the "UDN") connects all the cpus on the chip in a wormhole-routed dynamic network. Subrectangles of the chip can be allocated by a "create" ioctl on /dev/hardwall, and then to access the UDN in that rectangle, tasks must perform an "activate" ioctl on that same file object after affinitizing themselves to a single cpu in the region. Sending a wormhole-routed message that tries to leave that subrectangle causes all activated tasks to receive a SIGILL (just as they would if they tried to access the UDN without first activating themselves to a hardwall rectangle). The original submission of this code to LKML had the driver instantiated under /proc/tile/hardwall. Now we just use a character device for this, conventionally /dev/hardwall. Some futures planning for the TILE-Gx chip suggests that we may want to have other types of devices that share the general model of "bind a task to a cpu, then 'activate' a file descriptor on a pseudo-device that gives access to some hardware resource". As such, we are using a device rather than, for example, a syscall, to set up and activate this code. As part of this change, the compat_ptr() declaration was fixed and used to pass the compat_ioctl argument to the normal ioctl. So far we limit compat code to 2GB, so the difference between zero-extend and sign-extend (the latter being correct, eventually) had been overlooked. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2010-06-04arch/tile: core support for Tilera 32-bit chips.Chris Metcalf
This change is the core kernel support for TILEPro and TILE64 chips. No driver support (except the console driver) is included yet. This includes the relevant Linux headers in asm/; the low-level low-level "Tile architecture" headers in arch/, which are shared with the hypervisor, etc., and are build-system agnostic; and the relevant hypervisor headers in hv/. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>