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2024-03-06arch: define CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_*KB on all architecturesArnd Bergmann
Most architectures only support a single hardcoded page size. In order to ensure that each one of these sets the corresponding Kconfig symbols, change over the PAGE_SHIFT definition to the common one and allow only the hardware page size to be selected. Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-02-09work around gcc bugs with 'asm goto' with outputsLinus Torvalds
We've had issues with gcc and 'asm goto' before, and we created a 'asm_volatile_goto()' macro for that in the past: see commits 3f0116c3238a ("compiler/gcc4: Add quirk for 'asm goto' miscompilation bug") and a9f180345f53 ("compiler/gcc4: Make quirk for asm_volatile_goto() unconditional"). Then, much later, we ended up removing the workaround in commit 43c249ea0b1e ("compiler-gcc.h: remove ancient workaround for gcc PR 58670") because we no longer supported building the kernel with the affected gcc versions, but we left the macro uses around. Now, Sean Christopherson reports a new version of a very similar problem, which is fixed by re-applying that ancient workaround. But the problem in question is limited to only the 'asm goto with outputs' cases, so instead of re-introducing the old workaround as-is, let's rename and limit the workaround to just that much less common case. It looks like there are at least two separate issues that all hit in this area: (a) some versions of gcc don't mark the asm goto as 'volatile' when it has outputs: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=98619 https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110420 which is easy to work around by just adding the 'volatile' by hand. (b) Internal compiler errors: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110422 which are worked around by adding the extra empty 'asm' as a barrier, as in the original workaround. but the problem Sean sees may be a third thing since it involves bad code generation (not an ICE) even with the manually added 'volatile'. but the same old workaround works for this case, even if this feels a bit like voodoo programming and may only be hiding the issue. Reported-and-tested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240208220604.140859-1-seanjc@google.com/ Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Pinski <quic_apinski@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-01-04um: Drop support for hosts without SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP supportBenjamin Berg
These features have existed since Linux 2.6.14 and can be considered widely available at this point. Also drop the backward compatibility code for PTRACE_SETOPTIONS. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin@sipsolutions.net> ---- v2: * Continue to define PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP as glibc only added it in version 2.27. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2024-01-04um: mmu: remove stub_pagesJohannes Berg
I removed all the users of this some time ago, but evidently forgot the pointers. Remove them from the data structure too. Fixes: bfc58e2b98e9 ("um: remove process stub VMA") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-08-31Merge tag 'x86_shstk_for_6.6-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 shadow stack support from Dave Hansen: "This is the long awaited x86 shadow stack support, part of Intel's Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET). CET consists of two related security features: shadow stacks and indirect branch tracking. This series implements just the shadow stack part of this feature, and just for userspace. The main use case for shadow stack is providing protection against return oriented programming attacks. It works by maintaining a secondary (shadow) stack using a special memory type that has protections against modification. When executing a CALL instruction, the processor pushes the return address to both the normal stack and to the special permission shadow stack. Upon RET, the processor pops the shadow stack copy and compares it to the normal stack copy. For more information, refer to the links below for the earlier versions of this patch set" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220130211838.8382-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230613001108.3040476-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/ * tag 'x86_shstk_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (47 commits) x86/shstk: Change order of __user in type x86/ibt: Convert IBT selftest to asm x86/shstk: Don't retry vm_munmap() on -EINTR x86/kbuild: Fix Documentation/ reference x86/shstk: Move arch detail comment out of core mm x86/shstk: Add ARCH_SHSTK_STATUS x86/shstk: Add ARCH_SHSTK_UNLOCK x86: Add PTRACE interface for shadow stack selftests/x86: Add shadow stack test x86/cpufeatures: Enable CET CR4 bit for shadow stack x86/shstk: Wire in shadow stack interface x86: Expose thread features in /proc/$PID/status x86/shstk: Support WRSS for userspace x86/shstk: Introduce map_shadow_stack syscall x86/shstk: Check that signal frame is shadow stack mem x86/shstk: Check that SSP is aligned on sigreturn x86/shstk: Handle signals for shadow stack x86/shstk: Introduce routines modifying shstk x86/shstk: Handle thread shadow stack x86/shstk: Add user-mode shadow stack support ...
2023-08-24um: implement the new page table range APIMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Add PFN_PTE_SHIFT and update_mmu_cache_range(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-28-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21um: convert {pmd, pte}_free_tlb() to use ptdescsVishal Moola (Oracle)
Part of the conversions to replace pgtable constructor/destructors with ptdesc equivalents. Also cleans up some spacing issues. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-31-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-07-11mm: Rename arch pte_mkwrite()'s to pte_mkwrite_novma()Rick Edgecombe
The x86 Shadow stack feature includes a new type of memory called shadow stack. This shadow stack memory has some unusual properties, which requires some core mm changes to function properly. One of these unusual properties is that shadow stack memory is writable, but only in limited ways. These limits are applied via a specific PTE bit combination. Nevertheless, the memory is writable, and core mm code will need to apply the writable permissions in the typical paths that call pte_mkwrite(). The goal is to make pte_mkwrite() take a VMA, so that the x86 implementation of it can know whether to create regular writable or shadow stack mappings. But there are a couple of challenges to this. Modifying the signatures of each arch pte_mkwrite() implementation would be error prone because some are generated with macros and would need to be re-implemented. Also, some pte_mkwrite() callers operate on kernel memory without a VMA. So this can be done in a three step process. First pte_mkwrite() can be renamed to pte_mkwrite_novma() in each arch, with a generic pte_mkwrite() added that just calls pte_mkwrite_novma(). Next callers without a VMA can be moved to pte_mkwrite_novma(). And lastly, pte_mkwrite() and all callers can be changed to take/pass a VMA. Start the process by renaming pte_mkwrite() to pte_mkwrite_novma() and adding the pte_mkwrite() wrapper in linux/pgtable.h. Apply the same pattern for pmd_mkwrite(). Since not all archs have a pmd_mkwrite_novma(), create a new arch config HAS_HUGE_PAGE that can be used to tell if pmd_mkwrite() should be defined. Otherwise in the !HAS_HUGE_PAGE cases the compiler would not be able to find pmd_mkwrite_novma(). No functional change. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wiZjSu7c9sFYZb3q04108stgHff2wfbokGCCgW7riz+8Q@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230613001108.3040476-2-rick.p.edgecombe%40intel.com
2023-06-16um/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init()Thomas Gleixner
check_bugs() is about to be phased out. Switch over to the new arch_cpu_finalize_init() implementation. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613224545.493148694@linutronix.de
2023-03-01Merge tag 'uml-for-linus-6.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Add support for rust (yay!) - Add support for LTO - Add platform bus support to virtio-pci - Various virtio fixes - Coding style, spelling cleanups * tag 'uml-for-linus-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux: (27 commits) Documentation: rust: Fix arch support table uml: vector: Remove unused definitions VECTOR_{WRITE,HEADERS} um: virt-pci: properly remove PCI device from bus um: virtio_uml: move device breaking into workqueue um: virtio_uml: mark device as unregistered when breaking it um: virtio_uml: free command if adding to virtqueue failed UML: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT virt-pci: add platform bus support um-virt-pci: Make max delay configurable um: virt-pci: implement pcibios_get_phb_of_node() um: Support LTO um: put power options in a menu um: Use CFLAGS_vmlinux um: Prevent building modules incompatible with MODVERSIONS um: Avoid pcap multiple definition errors um: Make the definition of cpu_data more compatible x86: um: vdso: Add '%rcx' and '%r11' to the syscall clobber list rust: arch/um: Add support for CONFIG_RUST under x86_64 UML rust: arch/um: Disable FP/SIMD instruction to match x86 rust: arch/um: Use 'pie' relocation mode under UML ...
2023-02-10um: Make the definition of cpu_data more compatiblePeter Foley
Match the x86 implementation to improve build errors. Noticed when building allyesconfig. e.g. ../arch/um/include/asm/processor-generic.h:94:19: error: called object is not a function or function pointer 94 | #define cpu_data (&boot_cpu_data) | ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ../drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../amdkfd/kfd_topology.c:2157:16: note: in expansion of macro ‘cpu_data’ 2157 | return cpu_data(first_cpu_of_numa_node).apicid; Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-09mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEMMike Rapoport (IBM)
Every architecture that supports FLATMEM memory model defines its own version of pfn_valid() that essentially compares a pfn to max_mapnr. Use mips/powerpc version implemented as static inline as a generic implementation of pfn_valid() and drop its per-architecture definitions. [rppt@kernel.org: fix the generic pfn_valid()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y9lg7R1Yd931C+y5@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230129124235.209895-5-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> [csky] Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> [LoongArch] Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> [OpenRISC] Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02mm: remove __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVEDavid Hildenbrand
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE is now supported by all architectures that support swp PTEs, so let's drop it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230113171026.582290-27-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02um/mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVEDavid Hildenbrand
Let's support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE by using bit 10, which is yet unused for swap PTEs. The pte_mkuptodate() is a bit weird in __pte_to_swp_entry() for a swap PTE ... but it only messes with bit 1 and 2 and there is a comment in set_pte(), so leave these bits alone. While at it, mask the type in __swp_entry(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230113171026.582290-24-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-17Merge tag 'x86_mm_for_6.2_v2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 mm updates from Dave Hansen: "New Feature: - Randomize the per-cpu entry areas Cleanups: - Have CR3_ADDR_MASK use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK instead of open coding it - Move to "native" set_memory_rox() helper - Clean up pmd_get_atomic() and i386-PAE - Remove some unused page table size macros" * tag 'x86_mm_for_6.2_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (35 commits) x86/mm: Ensure forced page table splitting x86/kasan: Populate shadow for shared chunk of the CPU entry area x86/kasan: Add helpers to align shadow addresses up and down x86/kasan: Rename local CPU_ENTRY_AREA variables to shorten names x86/mm: Populate KASAN shadow for entire per-CPU range of CPU entry area x86/mm: Recompute physical address for every page of per-CPU CEA mapping x86/mm: Rename __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias) x86/mm: Inhibit _PAGE_NX changes from cpa_process_alias() x86/mm: Untangle __change_page_attr_set_clr(.checkalias) x86/mm: Add a few comments x86/mm: Fix CR3_ADDR_MASK x86/mm: Remove P*D_PAGE_MASK and P*D_PAGE_SIZE macros mm: Convert __HAVE_ARCH_P..P_GET to the new style mm: Remove pointless barrier() after pmdp_get_lockless() x86/mm/pae: Get rid of set_64bit() x86_64: Remove pointless set_64bit() usage x86/mm/pae: Be consistent with pXXp_get_and_clear() x86/mm/pae: Use WRITE_ONCE() x86/mm/pae: Don't (ab)use atomic64 mm/gup: Fix the lockless PMD access ...
2022-12-15x86_64: Remove pointless set_64bit() usagePeter Zijlstra
The use of set_64bit() in X86_64 only code is pretty pointless, seeing how it's a direct assignment. Remove all this nonsense. [nathanchance: unbreak irte] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221022114425.168036718%40infradead.org
2022-12-13Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW handling - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew Wilcox - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use it - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword. This series should have been in the non-MM tree, my bad - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and memory section removal for huge pages - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it and making it more efficient - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and David Hildenbrand - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which didn't work very well anyway - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain enabled during per-cpu page allocations - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of pagecache - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW breaking - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's zsmalloc backend - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in file[map]_write_and_wait_range() - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang Chen - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode work better under xfstests. Better, but still not perfect - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several filesystems. They only need .writepages() - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target beancounting - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit machines - Many singleton patches, as usual * tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (313 commits) mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps mm: fix typo in struct pglist_data code comment kmsan: fix memcpy tests mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry() mm: do not show fs mm pc for VM_LOCKONFAULT pages selftests/vm: ksm_functional_tests: fixes for 32bit selftests/vm: cow: fix compile warning on 32bit selftests/vm: madv_populate: fix missing MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) definitions mm/gup_test: fix PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ with highmem mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount mm: memcg: fix swapcached stat accounting mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim mm: disable top-tier fallback to reclaim on proactive reclaim selftests: cgroup: make sure reclaim target memcg is unprotected selftests: cgroup: refactor proactive reclaim code to reclaim_until() mm: memcg: fix stale protection of reclaim target memcg mm/mmap: properly unaccount memory on mas_preallocate() failure omfs: remove ->writepage jfs: remove ->writepage ...
2022-11-17PCI/MSI: Get rid of PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAINThomas Gleixner
What a zoo: PCI_MSI select GENERIC_MSI_IRQ PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN def_bool y depends on PCI_MSI select GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN Ergo PCI_MSI enables PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN which in turn selects GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN. So all the dependencies on PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN are just an indirection to PCI_MSI. Match the reality and just admit that PCI_MSI requires GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111122014.467556921@linutronix.de
2022-11-08mm: remove kern_addr_valid() completelyKefeng Wang
Most architectures (except arm64/x86/sparc) simply return 1 for kern_addr_valid(), which is only used in read_kcore(), and it calls copy_from_kernel_nofault() which could check whether the address is a valid kernel address. So as there is no need for kern_addr_valid(), let's remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221018074014.185687-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k] Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> [s390] Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc] Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> [csky] Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64] Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11kernel: exit: cleanup release_thread()Kefeng Wang
Only x86 has own release_thread(), introduce a new weak release_thread() function to clean empty definitions in other ARCHs. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220819014406.32266-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> [csky] Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> [openrisc] Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64] Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> [LoongArch] Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> [csky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-21asm goto: eradicate CC_HAS_ASM_GOTONick Desaulniers
GCC has supported asm goto since 4.5, and Clang has since version 9.0.0. The minimum supported versions of these tools for the build according to Documentation/process/changes.rst are 5.1 and 11.0.0 respectively. Remove the feature detection script, Kconfig option, and clean up some fallback code that is no longer supported. The removed script was also testing for a GCC specific bug that was fixed in the 4.7 release. Also remove workarounds for bpftrace using clang older than 9.0.0, since other BPF backend fixes are required at this point. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK7LNATSr=BXKfkdW8f-H5VT_w=xBpT2ZQcZ7rm6JfkdE+QnmA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=48637 Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-05Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending. Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few other minor patch series being held over for next time. Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both into 6.1-rc1. Summary: - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from Shiyang Ruan - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency and realtime behaviour. - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu - Many other singleton patches all over the place" [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits) tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build mm: Kconfig: fix typo mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt() mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs() hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M} mm: cleanup is_highmem() mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable() mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page() xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat ...
2022-08-05Merge tag 'for-linus-5.20-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - KASAN support for x86_64 - noreboot command line option, just like qemu's -no-reboot - Various fixes and cleanups * tag 'for-linus-5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml: um: include sys/types.h for size_t um: Replace to_phys() and to_virt() with less generic function names um: Add missing apply_returns() um: add "noreboot" command line option for PANIC_TIMEOUT=-1 setups um: include linux/stddef.h for __always_inline UML: add support for KASAN under x86_64 mm: Add PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN macro um: random: Don't initialise hwrng struct with zero um: remove unused mm_copy_segments um: remove unused variable um: Remove straying parenthesis um: x86: print RIP with symbol arch: um: Fix build for statically linked UML w/ constructors x86/um: Kconfig: Fix indentation um/drivers: Kconfig: Fix indentation um: Kconfig: Fix indentation
2022-08-04Merge tag 'pci-v5.20-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Consolidate duplicated 'next function' scanning and extend to allow 'isolated functions' on s390, similar to existing hypervisors (Niklas Schnelle) Resource management: - Implement pci_iobar_pfn() for sparc, which allows us to remove the sparc-specific pci_mmap_page_range() and pci_mmap_resource_range(). This removes the ability to map the entire PCI I/O space using /proc/bus/pci, but we believe that's already been broken since v2.6.28 (Arnd Bergmann) - Move common PCI definitions to asm-generic/pci.h and rework others to be be more specific and more encapsulated in arches that need them (Stafford Horne) Power management: - Convert drivers to new *_PM_OPS macros to avoid need for '#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP' or '__maybe_unused' (Bjorn Helgaas) Virtualization: - Add ACS quirk for Broadcom BCM5750x multifunction NICs that isolate the functions but don't advertise an ACS capability (Pavan Chebbi) Error handling: - Clear PCI Status register during enumeration in case firmware left errors logged (Kai-Heng Feng) - When we have native control of AER, enable error reporting for all devices that support AER. Previously only a few drivers enabled this (Stefan Roese) - Keep AER error reporting enabled for switches. Previously we enabled this during enumeration but immediately disabled it (Stefan Roese) - Iterate over error counters instead of error strings to avoid printing junk in AER sysfs counters (Mohamed Khalfella) ASPM: - Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change() so ASPM config changes, e.g., via sysfs, are not lost across power state changes (Kai-Heng Feng) Endpoint framework: - Don't stop an EPC when unbinding an EPF from it (Shunsuke Mie) Endpoint embedded DMA controller driver: - Simplify and clean up support for the DesignWare embedded DMA (eDMA) controller (Frank Li, Serge Semin) Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver: - Avoid config space accesses when link is down because we can't recover from the CPU aborts these cause (Jim Quinlan) - Look for power regulators described under Root Ports in DT and enable them before scanning the secondary bus (Jim Quinlan) - Disable/enable regulators in suspend/resume (Jim Quinlan) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Simplify and clean up clock and PHY management (Richard Zhu) - Disable/enable regulators in suspend/resume (Richard Zhu) - Set PCIE_DBI_RO_WR_EN before writing DBI registers (Richard Zhu) - Allow speeds faster than Gen2 (Richard Zhu) - Make link being down a non-fatal error so controller probe doesn't fail if there are no Endpoints connected (Richard Zhu) Loongson PCIe controller driver: - Add ACPI and MCFG support for Loongson LS7A (Huacai Chen) - Avoid config reads to non-existent LS2K/LS7A devices because a hardware defect causes machine hangs (Huacai Chen) - Work around LS7A integrated devices that report incorrect Interrupt Pin values (Jianmin Lv) Marvell Aardvark PCIe controller driver: - Add support for AER and Slot capability on emulated bridge (Pali Rohár) MediaTek PCIe controller driver: - Add Airoha EN7532 to DT binding (John Crispin) - Allow building of driver for ARCH_AIROHA (Felix Fietkau) MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver: - Print decoded LTSSM state when the link doesn't come up (Jianjun Wang) NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver: - Convert DT binding to json-schema (Vidya Sagar) - Add DT bindings and driver support for Tegra234 Root Port and Endpoint mode (Vidya Sagar) - Fix some Root Port interrupt handling issues (Vidya Sagar) - Set default Max Payload Size to 256 bytes (Vidya Sagar) - Fix Data Link Feature capability programming (Vidya Sagar) - Extend Endpoint mode support to devices beyond Controller-5 (Vidya Sagar) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Rework clock, reset, PHY power-on ordering to avoid hangs and improve consistency (Robert Marko, Christian Marangi) - Move pipe_clk handling to PHY drivers (Dmitry Baryshkov) - Add IPQ60xx support (Selvam Sathappan Periakaruppan) - Allow ASPM L1 and substates for 2.7.0 (Krishna chaitanya chundru) - Add support for more than 32 MSI interrupts (Dmitry Baryshkov) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Convert DT binding to json-schema (Herve Codina) - Add Renesas RZ/N1D (R9A06G032) to rcar-gen2 DT binding and driver (Herve Codina) Samsung Exynos PCIe controller driver: - Fix phy-exynos-pcie driver so it follows the 'phy_init() before phy_power_on()' PHY programming model (Marek Szyprowski) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Simplify and clean up the DWC core extensively (Serge Semin) - Fix an issue with programming the ATU for regions that cross a 4GB boundary (Serge Semin) - Enable the CDM check if 'snps,enable-cdm-check' exists; previously we skipped it if 'num-lanes' was absent (Serge Semin) - Allocate a 32-bit DMA-able page to be MSI target instead of using a driver data structure that may not be addressable with 32-bit address (Will McVicker) - Add DWC core support for more than 32 MSI interrupts (Dmitry Baryshkov) Xilinx Versal CPM PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding and driver support for Versal CPM5 Gen5 Root Port (Bharat Kumar Gogada)" * tag 'pci-v5.20-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (150 commits) PCI: imx6: Support more than Gen2 speed link mode PCI: imx6: Set PCIE_DBI_RO_WR_EN before writing DBI registers PCI: imx6: Reformat suspend callback to keep symmetric with resume PCI: imx6: Move the imx6_pcie_ltssm_disable() earlier PCI: imx6: Disable clocks in reverse order of enable PCI: imx6: Do not hide PHY driver callbacks and refine the error handling PCI: imx6: Reduce resume time by only starting link if it was up before suspend PCI: imx6: Mark the link down as non-fatal error PCI: imx6: Move regulator enable out of imx6_pcie_deassert_core_reset() PCI: imx6: Turn off regulator when system is in suspend mode PCI: imx6: Call host init function directly in resume PCI: imx6: Disable i.MX6QDL clock when disabling ref clocks PCI: imx6: Propagate .host_init() errors to caller PCI: imx6: Collect clock enables in imx6_pcie_clk_enable() PCI: imx6: Factor out ref clock disable to match enable PCI: imx6: Move imx6_pcie_clk_disable() earlier PCI: imx6: Move imx6_pcie_enable_ref_clk() earlier PCI: imx6: Move PHY management functions together PCI: imx6: Move imx6_pcie_grp_offset(), imx6_pcie_configure_type() earlier PCI: imx6: Convert to NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS() ...
2022-07-25random: handle archrandom with multiple longsJason A. Donenfeld
The archrandom interface was originally designed for x86, which supplies RDRAND/RDSEED for receiving random words into registers, resulting in one function to generate an int and another to generate a long. However, other architectures don't follow this. On arm64, the SMCCC TRNG interface can return between one and three longs. On s390, the CPACF TRNG interface can return arbitrary amounts, with four longs having the same cost as one. On UML, the os_getrandom() interface can return arbitrary amounts. So change the api signature to take a "max_longs" parameter designating the maximum number of longs requested, and then return the number of longs generated. Since callers need to check this return value and loop anyway, each arch implementation does not bother implementing its own loop to try again to fill the maximum number of longs. Additionally, all existing callers pass in a constant max_longs parameter. Taken together, these two things mean that the codegen doesn't really change much for one-word-at-a-time platforms, while performance is greatly improved on platforms such as s390. Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-07-22asm-generic: Add new pci.h and use itStafford Horne
The asm/pci.h used for many newer architectures share similar definitions. Move the common parts to asm-generic/pci.h to allow for sharing code. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK8P3a0JmPeczfmMBE__vn=Jbvf=nkbpVaZCycyv40pZNCJJXQ@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722214944.831438-5-shorne@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2022-07-22PCI: Move isa_dma_bridge_buggy out of asm/dma.hStafford Horne
The isa_dma_bridge_buggy symbol is only used for x86_32, and only x86_32 platforms or quirks ever set it. Add a new linux/isa-dma.h header that #defines isa_dma_bridge_buggy to 0 except on x86_32, where we keep it as a variable, and remove all the arch- specific definitions. [bhelgaas: commit log] Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722214944.831438-3-shorne@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2022-07-22PCI: Remove pci_get_legacy_ide_irq() and asm-generic/pci.hStafford Horne
pci_get_legacy_ide_irq() is only used on platforms that support PNP, so many architectures define it but never use it. Replace uses of it with ATA_PRIMARY_IRQ() and ATA_SECONDARY_IRQ(), which provide the same functionality. Since pci_get_legacy_ide_irq() is no longer used, remove all the architecture-specific definitions of it as well as asm-generic/pci.h, which only provides pci_get_legacy_ide_irq() [bhelgaas: commit log] Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722214944.831438-2-shorne@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-07-18um: seed rng using host OS rngJason A. Donenfeld
UML generally does not provide access to special CPU instructions like RDRAND, and execution tends to be rather deterministic, with no real hardware interrupts, making good randomness really very hard, if not all together impossible. Not only is this a security eyebrow raiser, but it's also quite annoying when trying to do various pieces of UML-based automation that takes a long time to boot, if ever. Fix this by trivially calling getrandom() in the host and using that seed as "bootloader randomness", which initializes the rng immediately at UML boot. The old behavior can be restored the same way as on any other arch, by way of CONFIG_TRUST_BOOTLOADER_RANDOMNESS=n or random.trust_bootloader=0. So seen from that perspective, this just makes UML act like other archs, which is positive in its own right. Additionally, wire up arch_get_random_{int,long}() in the same way, so that reseeds can also make use of the host RNG, controllable by CONFIG_TRUST_CPU_RANDOMNESS and random.trust_cpu, per usual. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-07-17um/mm: enable ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROTAnshuman Khandual
This enables ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT on the platform and exports standard vm_get_page_prot() implementation via DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT, which looks up a private and static protection_map[] array. Subsequently all __SXXX and __PXXX macros can be dropped which are no longer needed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220711070600.2378316-25-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-17um: Replace to_phys() and to_virt() with less generic function namesGuenter Roeck
to_virt() and to_phys() are very generic and may be defined by drivers. As it turns out, commit 9409c9b6709e ("pmem: refactor pmem_clear_poison()") did exactly that. This results in build errors such as the following when trying to build um:allmodconfig. drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c: In function ‘pmem_dax_zero_page_range’: ./arch/um/include/asm/page.h:105:20: error: too few arguments to function ‘to_phys’ 105 | #define __pa(virt) to_phys((void *) (unsigned long) (virt)) | ^~~~~~~ Use less generic function names for the um specific to_phys() and to_virt() functions to fix the problem and to avoid similar problems in the future. Fixes: 9409c9b6709e ("pmem: refactor pmem_clear_poison()") Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-17UML: add support for KASAN under x86_64Patricia Alfonso
Make KASAN run on User Mode Linux on x86_64. The UML-specific KASAN initializer uses mmap to map the ~16TB of shadow memory to the location defined by KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET. kasan_init() utilizes constructors to initialize KASAN before main(). The location of the KASAN shadow memory, starting at KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET, can be configured using the KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET option. The default location of this offset is 0x100000000000, which keeps it out-of-the-way even on UML setups with more "physical" memory. For low-memory setups, 0x7fff8000 can be used instead, which fits in an immediate and is therefore faster, as suggested by Dmitry Vyukov. There is usually enough free space at this location; however, it is a config option so that it can be easily changed if needed. Note that, unlike KASAN on other architectures, vmalloc allocations still use the shadow memory allocated upfront, rather than allocating and free-ing it per-vmalloc allocation. If another architecture chooses to go down the same path, we should replace the checks for CONFIG_UML with something more generic, such as: - A CONFIG_KASAN_NO_SHADOW_ALLOC option, which architectures could set - or, a way of having architecture-specific versions of these vmalloc and module shadow memory allocation options. Also note that, while UML supports both KASAN in inline mode (CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE) and static linking (CONFIG_STATIC_LINK), it does not support both at the same time. Signed-off-by: Patricia Alfonso <trishalfonso@google.com> Co-developed-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-17um: remove unused mm_copy_segmentsTobias Klauser
It was already removed by commit c17c02040bf0 ("arch: remove unused *_segments() macros/functions") but seems to have been accidentally reintroduced by commit 0500871f21b2 ("Construct init thread stack in the linker script rather than by union"). Remove it for good. Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-17um: Remove straying parenthesisBenjamin Beichler
Commit e3a33af812c6 ("um: fix and optimize xor select template for CONFIG64 and timetravel mode") caused a build regression when CONFIG_XOR_BLOCKS and CONFIG_UML_TIME_TRAVEL_SUPPORT are selected. Fix it by removing the straying parenthesis. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e3a33af812c6 ("um: fix and optimize xor select template for CONFIG64 and timetravel mode") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Beichler <benjamin.beichler@uni-rostock.de> [rw: Added commit message] Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-14um: Replace to_phys() and to_virt() with less generic function namesGuenter Roeck
The UML function names to_virt() and to_phys() are exposed by UML headers, and are very generic and may be defined by drivers. As it turns out, commit 9409c9b6709e ("pmem: refactor pmem_clear_poison()") did exactly that. This results in build errors such as the following when trying to build um:allmodconfig: drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c: In function ‘pmem_dax_zero_page_range’: ./arch/um/include/asm/page.h:105:20: error: too few arguments to function ‘to_phys’ 105 | #define __pa(virt) to_phys((void *) (unsigned long) (virt)) | ^~~~~~~ Use less generic function names for the um specific to_phys() and to_virt() functions to fix the problem and to avoid similar problems in the future. Fixes: 9409c9b6709e ("pmem: refactor pmem_clear_poison()") Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-03Merge tag 'ptrace_stop-cleanup-for-v5.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull ptrace_stop cleanups from Eric Biederman: "While looking at the ptrace problems with PREEMPT_RT and the problems Peter Zijlstra was encountering with ptrace in his freezer rewrite I identified some cleanups to ptrace_stop that make sense on their own and move make resolving the other problems much simpler. The biggest issue is the habit of the ptrace code to change task->__state from the tracer to suppress TASK_WAKEKILL from waking up the tracee. No other code in the kernel does that and it is straight forward to update signal_wake_up and friends to make that unnecessary. Peter's task freezer sets frozen tasks to a new state TASK_FROZEN and then it stores them by calling "wake_up_state(t, TASK_FROZEN)" relying on the fact that all stopped states except the special stop states can tolerate spurious wake up and recover their state. The state of stopped and traced tasked is changed to be stored in task->jobctl as well as in task->__state. This makes it possible for the freezer to recover tasks in these special states, as well as serving as a general cleanup. With a little more work in that direction I believe TASK_STOPPED can learn to tolerate spurious wake ups and become an ordinary stop state. The TASK_TRACED state has to remain a special state as the registers for a process are only reliably available when the process is stopped in the scheduler. Fundamentally ptrace needs acess to the saved register values of a task. There are bunch of semi-random ptrace related cleanups that were found while looking at these issues. One cleanup that deserves to be called out is from commit 57b6de08b5f6 ("ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs"). This makes a change that is technically user space visible, in the handling of what happens to a tracee when a tracer dies unexpectedly. According to our testing and our understanding of userspace nothing cares that spurious SIGTRAPs can be generated in that case" * tag 'ptrace_stop-cleanup-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: sched,signal,ptrace: Rework TASK_TRACED, TASK_STOPPED state ptrace: Always take siglock in ptrace_resume ptrace: Don't change __state ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs ptrace: Document that wait_task_inactive can't fail ptrace: Reimplement PTRACE_KILL by always sending SIGKILL signal: Use lockdep_assert_held instead of assert_spin_locked ptrace: Remove arch_ptrace_attach ptrace/xtensa: Replace PT_SINGLESTEP with TIF_SINGLESTEP ptrace/um: Replace PT_DTRACE with TIF_SINGLESTEP signal: Replace __group_send_sig_info with send_signal_locked signal: Rename send_signal send_signal_locked
2022-06-03Merge tag 'for-linus-5.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Various cleanups and fixes: xterm, serial line, time travel - Set ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL * tag 'for-linus-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml: um: Fix out-of-bounds read in LDT setup um: chan_user: Fix winch_tramp() return value um: virtio_uml: Fix broken device handling in time-travel um: line: Use separate IRQs per line um: Enable ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL um: Use asm-generic/dma-mapping.h um: daemon: Make default socket configurable um: xterm: Make default terminal emulator configurable
2022-05-27um: line: Use separate IRQs per lineJohannes Berg
Today, all possible serial lines (ssl*=) as well as all possible consoles (con*=) each share a single interrupt (with a fixed number) with others of the same type. Now, if you have two lines, say ssl0 and ssl1, and one of them is connected to an fd you cannot read (e.g. a file), but the other gets a read interrupt, then both of them get the interrupt since it's shared. Then, the read() call will return EOF, since it's a file being written and there's nothing to read (at least not at the current offset, at the end). Unfortunately, this is treated as a read error, and we close this line, losing all the possible output. It might be possible to work around this and make the IRQ sharing work, however, now that we have dynamically allocated IRQs that are easy to use, simply use that to achieve separating between the events; then there's no interrupt for that line and we never attempt the read in the first place, thus not closing the line. This manifested itself in the wifi hostap/hwsim tests where the parallel script communicates via one serial console and the kernel messages go to another (a file) and sending data on the communication console caused the kernel messages to stop flowing into the file. Reported-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Acked-By: anton ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-05-27um: Use asm-generic/dma-mapping.hJohannes Berg
If DMA (PCI over virtio) is enabled, then some drivers may enable CONFIG_DMA_OPS as well, and then we pull in the x86 definition of get_arch_dma_ops(), which uses the dma_ops symbol, which isn't defined. Since we don't have real DMA ops nor any kind of IOMMU fix this in the simplest possible way: pull in the asm-generic file instead of inheriting the x86 one. It's not clear why those drivers that do (e.g. VDPA) "select DMA_OPS", and if they'd even work with this, but chances are nobody will be wanting to do that anyway, so fixing the build failure is good enough. Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Fixes: 68f5d3f3b654 ("um: add PCI over virtio emulation driver") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-05-13um: use fallback for random_get_entropy() instead of zeroJason A. Donenfeld
In the event that random_get_entropy() can't access a cycle counter or similar, falling back to returning 0 is really not the best we can do. Instead, at least calling random_get_entropy_fallback() would be preferable, because that always needs to return _something_, even falling back to jiffies eventually. It's not as though random_get_entropy_fallback() is super high precision or guaranteed to be entropic, but basically anything that's not zero all the time is better than returning zero all the time. This is accomplished by just including the asm-generic code like on other architectures, which means we can get rid of the empty stub function here. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-05-11ptrace/um: Replace PT_DTRACE with TIF_SINGLESTEPEric W. Biederman
User mode linux is the last user of the PT_DTRACE flag. Using the flag to indicate single stepping is a little confusing and worse changing tsk->ptrace without locking could potentionally cause problems. So use a thread info flag with a better name instead of flag in tsk->ptrace. Remove the definition PT_DTRACE as uml is the last user. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220505182645.497868-3-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-04-01Merge branch 'work.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs updates from Al Viro: "Assorted bits and pieces" * 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: aio: drop needless assignment in aio_read() clean overflow checks in count_mounts() a bit seq_file: fix NULL pointer arithmetic warning uml/x86: use x86 load_unaligned_zeropad() asm/user.h: killed unused macros constify struct path argument of finish_automount()/do_add_mount() fs: Remove FIXME comment in generic_write_checks()
2022-03-31Merge tag 'for-linus-5.18-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Devicetree support (for testing) - Various cleanups and fixes: UBD, port_user, uml_mconsole - Maintainer update * tag 'for-linus-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml: um: run_helper: Write error message to kernel log on exec failure on host um: port_user: Improve error handling when port-helper is not found um: port_user: Allow setting path to port-helper using UML_PORT_HELPER envvar um: port_user: Search for in.telnetd in PATH um: clang: Strip out -mno-global-merge from USER_CFLAGS docs: UML: Mention telnetd for port channel um: Remove unused timeval_to_ns() function um: Fix uml_mconsole stop/go um: Cleanup syscall_handler_t definition/cast, fix warning uml: net: vector: fix const issue um: Fix WRITE_ZEROES in the UBD Driver um: Migrate vector drivers to NAPI um: Fix order of dtb unflatten/early init um: fix and optimize xor select template for CONFIG64 and timetravel mode um: Document dtb command line option lib/logic_iomem: correct fallback config references um: Remove duplicated include in syscalls_64.c MAINTAINERS: Update UserModeLinux entry
2022-03-28Merge tag 'char-misc-5.18-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc and other driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of char/misc and other small driver subsystem updates for 5.18-rc1. Included in here are merges from driver subsystems which contain: - iio driver updates and new drivers - fsi driver updates - fpga driver updates - habanalabs driver updates and support for new hardware - soundwire driver updates and new drivers - phy driver updates and new drivers - coresight driver updates - icc driver updates Individual changes include: - mei driver updates - interconnect driver updates - new PECI driver subsystem added - vmci driver updates - lots of tiny misc/char driver updates All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems" * tag 'char-misc-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (556 commits) firmware: google: Properly state IOMEM dependency kgdbts: fix return value of __setup handler firmware: sysfb: fix platform-device leak in error path firmware: stratix10-svc: add missing callback parameter on RSU arm64: dts: qcom: add non-secure domain property to fastrpc nodes misc: fastrpc: Add dma handle implementation misc: fastrpc: Add fdlist implementation misc: fastrpc: Add helper function to get list and page misc: fastrpc: Add support to secure memory map dt-bindings: misc: add fastrpc domain vmid property misc: fastrpc: check before loading process to the DSP misc: fastrpc: add secure domain support dt-bindings: misc: add property to support non-secure DSP misc: fastrpc: Add support to get DSP capabilities misc: fastrpc: add support for FASTRPC_IOCTL_MEM_MAP/UNMAP misc: fastrpc: separate fastrpc device from channel context dt-bindings: nvmem: brcm,nvram: add basic NVMEM cells dt-bindings: nvmem: make "reg" property optional nvmem: brcm_nvram: parse NVRAM content into NVMEM cells nvmem: dt-bindings: Fix the error of dt-bindings check ...
2022-03-23Merge tag 'asm-generic-5.18' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann: "There are three sets of updates for 5.18 in the asm-generic tree: - The set_fs()/get_fs() infrastructure gets removed for good. This was already gone from all major architectures, but now we can finally remove it everywhere, which loses some particularly tricky and error-prone code. There is a small merge conflict against a parisc cleanup, the solution is to use their new version. - The nds32 architecture ends its tenure in the Linux kernel. The hardware is still used and the code is in reasonable shape, but the mainline port is not actively maintained any more, as all remaining users are thought to run vendor kernels that would never be updated to a future release. - A series from Masahiro Yamada cleans up some of the uapi header files to pass the compile-time checks" * tag 'asm-generic-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (27 commits) nds32: Remove the architecture uaccess: remove CONFIG_SET_FS ia64: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support sh: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support sparc64: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support lib/test_lockup: fix kernel pointer check for separate address spaces uaccess: generalize access_ok() uaccess: fix type mismatch warnings from access_ok() arm64: simplify access_ok() m68k: fix access_ok for coldfire MIPS: use simpler access_ok() MIPS: Handle address errors for accesses above CPU max virtual user address uaccess: add generic __{get,put}_kernel_nofault nios2: drop access_ok() check from __put_user() x86: use more conventional access_ok() definition x86: remove __range_not_ok() sparc64: add __{get,put}_kernel_nofault() nds32: fix access_ok() checks in get/put_user uaccess: fix nios2 and microblaze get_user_8() sparc64: fix building assembly files ...
2022-03-21arch: Add pmd_pfn() where it is missingMike Rapoport
We need to use this function in common code, so define it for architectures and/or configrations that miss it. The result of pmd_pfn() will only be used if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE is enabled, but a function or macro called pmd_pfn() must be defined, even on machines with two level page tables. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-03-18parport_pc: Also enable driver for PCI systemsMaciej W. Rozycki
Nowadays PC-style parallel ports come in the form of PCI and PCIe option cards and there are some combined parallel/serial option cards as well that we handle in the parport subsystem. There is nothing in particular that would prevent them from being used in any system equipped with PCI or PCIe connectivity, except that we do not permit the PARPORT_PC config option to be selected for platforms for which ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_PARPORT has not been set for. The only PCI platforms that actually can't make use of PC-style parallel port hardware are those newer PCIe systems that have no support for I/O cycles in the host bridge, required by such parallel ports. Notably, this includes the s390 arch, which has port I/O accessors that cause compilation warnings (promoted to errors with `-Werror'), and there are other cases such as the POWER9 PHB4 device, though this one has variable port I/O accessors that depend on the particular system. Also it is not clear whether the serial port side of devices enabled by PARPORT_SERIAL uses port I/O or MMIO. Finally Super I/O solutions are always either ISA or platform devices. Make the PARPORT_PC option selectable also for PCI systems then, except for the s390 arch, however limit the availability of PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO to platforms that enable ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_PARPORT. Update platforms accordingly for the required <asm/parport.h> header. Acked-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2202141955550.34636@angie.orcam.me.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-11um: fix and optimize xor select template for CONFIG64 and timetravel modeBenjamin Beichler
Due to dropped inclusion of asm-generic/xor.h, xor_block_8regs symbol is missing with CONFIG64 and break compilation, as the asm/xor_64.h also did not include it. The patch recreate the logic from arch/x86, which check whether AVX is available and add fallbacks for 32bit and 64bit config of um. A very minor additional "fix" is, the return of the macro parameter instead of NULL, as this is the original intent of the macro, but this does not change the actual behavior. Fixes: c0ecca6604b8 ("um: enable the use of optimized xor routines in UML") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Beichler <benjamin.beichler@uni-rostock.de> Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-02-25uaccess: generalize access_ok()Arnd Bergmann
There are many different ways that access_ok() is defined across architectures, but in the end, they all just compare against the user_addr_max() value or they accept anything. Provide one definition that works for most architectures, checking against TASK_SIZE_MAX for user processes or skipping the check inside of uaccess_kernel() sections. For architectures without CONFIG_SET_FS(), this should be the fastest check, as it comes down to a single comparison of a pointer against a compile-time constant, while the architecture specific versions tend to do something more complex for historic reasons or get something wrong. Type checking for __user annotations is handled inconsistently across architectures, but this is easily simplified as well by using an inline function that takes a 'const void __user *' argument. A handful of callers need an extra __user annotation for this. Some architectures had trick to use 33-bit or 65-bit arithmetic on the addresses to calculate the overflow, however this simpler version uses fewer registers, which means it can produce better object code in the end despite needing a second (statically predicted) branch. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64, asm-generic] Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2022-02-25uaccess: add generic __{get,put}_kernel_nofaultArnd Bergmann
Nine architectures are still missing __{get,put}_kernel_nofault: alpha, ia64, microblaze, nds32, nios2, openrisc, sh, sparc32, xtensa. Add a generic version that lets everything use the normal copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault() code based on these, removing the last use of get_fs()/set_fs() from architecture-independent code. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>