Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
|
In preparation to move "sysctl_sched_itmt_enabled" to debugfs, convert
the unsigned int to bool since debugfs readily exposes boolean fops
primitives (debugfs_read_file_bool, debugfs_write_file_bool) which can
streamline the conversion.
Since the current ctl_table initializes extra1 and extra2 to SYSCTL_ZERO
and SYSCTL_ONE respectively, the value of "sysctl_sched_itmt_enabled"
can only be 0 or 1 and this datatype conversion should not cause any
functional changes.
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241223043407.1611-2-kprateek.nayak@amd.com
|
|
Remove all hyperv-tlfs.h files. These are no longer included
anywhere. hyperv/hvhdk.h serves the same role, but with an easier
path for adding new definitions.
Remove the relevant lines in MAINTAINERS.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1732577084-2122-6-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <1732577084-2122-6-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
|
|
Switch to using hvhdk.h everywhere in the kernel. This header
includes all the new Hyper-V headers in include/hyperv, which form a
superset of the definitions found in hyperv-tlfs.h.
This makes it easier to add new Hyper-V interfaces without being
restricted to those in the TLFS doc (reflected in hyperv-tlfs.h).
To be more consistent with the original Hyper-V code, the names of
some definitions are changed slightly. Update those where needed.
Update comments in mshyperv.h files to point to include/hyperv for
adding new definitions.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1732577084-2122-5-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250108222138.1623703-3-romank@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
|
|
Use the GUEST_TSC_FREQ MSR to discover the TSC frequency instead of
relying on kvm-clock based frequency calibration. Override both CPU and
TSC frequency calibration callbacks with securetsc_get_tsc_khz(). Since
the difference between CPU base and TSC frequency does not apply in this
case, the same callback is being used.
[ bp: Carve out from
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250106124633.1418972-11-nikunj@amd.com ]
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250106124633.1418972-11-nikunj@amd.com
|
|
SMN access was bolted into amd_nb mostly as convenience. This has
limitations though that require incurring tech debt to keep it working.
Move SMN access to the newly introduced AMD Node driver.
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> # pdx86
Acked-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com> # PMF, PMC
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206161210.163701-11-yazen.ghannam@amd.com
|
|
amd_pci_dev_to_node_id() tries to find the AMD node ID of a device by
searching and counting devices.
The AMD node ID of an AMD node device is simply its slot number minus
the AMD node 0 slot number.
Simplify this function and move it to k10temp.c.
[ Yazen: Update commit message and simplify function. ]
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206161210.163701-10-yazen.ghannam@amd.com
|
|
Currently, the total AMD node count is determined by searching and counting
CPU/node devices using PCI IDs.
However, AMD node information is already available through topology
CPUID/MSRs. The recent topology rework has made this info easier to access.
Replace the node counting code with a simple product of topology info.
Every node/northbridge is expected to have a 'misc' device. Clear everything
out if a 'misc' device isn't found on a node.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107222847.3300430-7-yazen.ghannam@amd.com
|
|
The "root" device search was introduced to support SMN access for Zen
systems. This device represents a PCIe root complex. It is not the
same as the "CPU/node" devices found at slots 0x18-0x1F.
There may be multiple PCIe root complexes within an AMD node. Such is
the case with server or High-end Desktop (HEDT) systems, etc. Therefore
it is not enough to assume "root <-> AMD node" is a 1-to-1 association.
Currently, this is handled by skipping "extra" root complexes during the
search. However, the hardware provides the PCI bus number of an AMD
node's root device.
Use the hardware info to get the root device's bus and drop the extra
search code and PCI IDs.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206161210.163701-7-yazen.ghannam@amd.com
|
|
Use the newly added helper function to look up a CPU/Node function to
find "function 4" devices.
Thus, avoid the need to regularly add new PCI IDs for basic discovery.
The unique PCI IDs are still useful in case of quirks or functional
changes. And they should be used only in such a manner.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206161210.163701-6-yazen.ghannam@amd.com
|
|
The "AMD Node" concept spans many families of systems and applies to
a number of subsystems and drivers.
Currently, the AMD Northbridge code is overloaded with AMD node
functionality. However, the node concept is broader than just
northbridges.
Start files to host common AMD node functions and definitions. Include
a helper to find an AMD node device function based on the convention
described in AMD documentation.
Anything that needs node functionality should include this rather than
amd_nb.h. The AMD_NB code will be reduced to only northbridge-specific
code needed for legacy systems.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206161210.163701-5-yazen.ghannam@amd.com
|
|
Remove includes of linux/hyperv.h, mshyperv.h, and hyperv-tlfs.h where
they are not used.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1732577084-2122-3-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <1732577084-2122-3-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
|
|
The hypervisor should not be intercepting GUEST_TSC_FREQ MSR(0xcOO10134)
when Secure TSC is enabled. A #VC exception will be generated otherwise. If
this should occur and Secure TSC is enabled, terminate guest execution.
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250106124633.1418972-8-nikunj@amd.com
|
|
Add support for Secure TSC in SNP-enabled guests. Secure TSC allows guests
to securely use RDTSC/RDTSCP instructions, ensuring that the parameters used
cannot be altered by the hypervisor once the guest is launched.
Secure TSC-enabled guests need to query TSC information from the AMD Security
Processor. This communication channel is encrypted between the AMD Security
Processor and the guest, with the hypervisor acting merely as a conduit to
deliver the guest messages to the AMD Security Processor. Each message is
protected with AEAD (AES-256 GCM).
[ bp: Zap a stray newline over amd_cc_platform_has() while at it,
simplify CC_ATTR_GUEST_SNP_SECURE_TSC check ]
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250106124633.1418972-6-nikunj@amd.com
|
|
Commit
09d35045cd0f ("x86/sev: Avoid WARN()s and panic()s in early boot code")
replaced a panic() that could potentially hit before the kernel is even
mapped with a deadloop, to ensure that execution does not proceed when the
condition in question hits.
As Tom suggests, it is better to terminate and return to the hypervisor
in this case, using a newly invented failure code to describe the
failure condition.
Suggested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/9ce88603-20ca-e644-2d8a-aeeaf79cde69@amd.com
|
|
At present, the SEV guest driver exclusively handles SNP guest messaging. All
routines for sending guest messages are embedded within it.
To support Secure TSC, SEV-SNP guests must communicate with the AMD Security
Processor during early boot. However, these guest messaging functions are not
accessible during early boot since they are currently part of the guest
driver.
Hence, relocate the core SNP guest messaging functions to SEV common code and
provide an API for sending SNP guest messages.
No functional change, but just an export symbol added for
snp_send_guest_request() and dropped the export symbol on
snp_issue_guest_request() and made it static.
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250106124633.1418972-5-nikunj@amd.com
|
|
Currently, the sev-guest driver is the only user of SNP guest messaging. All
routines for initializing SNP guest messaging are implemented within the
sev-guest driver and are not available during early boot.
In preparation for adding Secure TSC guest support, carve out APIs to allocate
and initialize the guest messaging descriptor context and make it part of
coco/sev/core.c. As there is no user of sev_guest_platform_data anymore,
remove the structure.
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250106124633.1418972-4-nikunj@amd.com
|
|
Legacy AMD systems include an integrated Northbridge that is represented
by MCA bank 4. This is the only non-core MCA bank in legacy systems. The
Northbridge is physically shared by all the CPUs within an AMD "Node".
However, in practice the "shared" MCA bank can only by managed by a
single CPU within that AMD Node. This is known as the "Node Base Core"
(NBC). For example, only the NBC will be able to read the MCA bank 4
registers; they will be Read-as-Zero for other CPUs. Also, the MCA
Thresholding interrupt will only signal the NBC; the other CPUs will not
receive it. This is enforced by hardware, and it should not be managed by
software.
The current AMD Thresholding code attempts to deal with the "shared" MCA
bank by micromanaging the bank's sysfs kobjects. However, this does not
follow the intended kobject use cases. It is also fragile, and it has
caused bugs in the past.
Modern AMD systems do not need this shared MCA bank support, and it
should not be needed on legacy systems either.
Remove the shared threshold bank code. Also, move the threshold struct
definitions to mce/amd.c, since they are no longer needed in amd_nb.c.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206161210.163701-2-yazen.ghannam@amd.com
|
|
Get HYGON to directly call mce_amd_feature_init() and remove the redundant
mce_hygon_feature_init().
Suggested-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212140103.66964-7-qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com
|
|
Make several functions that return 0 or 1 return a boolean value for
better readability.
No functional changes are intended.
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212140103.66964-2-qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com
|
|
0x8000001f.EAX is an AMD-specific leaf so there's no need to have "AMD"
in almost every feature's comment. Zap it and make the text more
readable this way.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241122210707.12742-1-bp@kernel.org
|
|
If the machine has:
CPUID Fn8000_0021_EAX[30] (SRSO_USER_KERNEL_NO) -- If this bit is 1,
it indicates the CPU is not subject to the SRSO vulnerability across
user/kernel boundaries.
have it fall back to IBPB on VMEXIT only, in the case it is going to run
VMs:
Speculative Return Stack Overflow: Mitigation: IBPB on VMEXIT only
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202120416.6054-2-bp@kernel.org
|
|
This introduces ftrace_get_symaddr() which tries to convert fentry_ip
passed by ftrace or fgraph callback to symaddr without calling
kallsyms API. It returns the symbol address or 0 if it fails to
convert it.
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173519011487.391279.5450806886342723151.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202412061423.K79V55Hd-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202412061804.5VRzF14E-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
|
|
Fprobe store its data structure address and size on the fgraph return stack
by __fprobe_header. But most 64bit architecture can combine those to
one unsigned long value because 4 MSB in the kernel address are the same.
With this encoding, fprobe can consume less space on ret_stack.
This introduces asm/fprobe.h to define arch dependent encode/decode
macros. Note that since fprobe depends on CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FREGS,
currently only arm64, loongarch, riscv, s390 and x86 are supported.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173519005783.391279.5307910947400277525.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
|
|
Rewrite fprobe implementation on function-graph tracer.
Major API changes are:
- 'nr_maxactive' field is deprecated.
- This depends on CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS or
!CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS, and
CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FREGS. So currently works only
on x86_64.
- Currently the entry size is limited in 15 * sizeof(long).
- If there is too many fprobe exit handler set on the same
function, it will fail to probe.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173519003970.391279.14406792285453830996.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
|
|
Add ftrace_fill_perf_regs() which should be compatible with the
perf_fetch_caller_regs(). In other words, the pt_regs returned from the
ftrace_fill_perf_regs() must satisfy 'user_mode(regs) == false' and can be
used for stack tracing.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173518997908.391279.15910334347345106424.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
|
|
Use ftrace_regs instead of fgraph_ret_regs for tracing return value
on function_graph tracer because of simplifying the callback interface.
The CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL is also replaced by
CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FREGS.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173518991508.391279.16635322774382197642.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
|
|
Integrate hooks for mirroring page table operations for cases where TDX
will zap PTEs or free page tables.
Like other Coco technologies, TDX has the concept of private and shared
memory. For TDX the private and shared mappings are managed on separate
EPT roots. The private half is managed indirectly though calls into a
protected runtime environment called the TDX module, where the shared half
is managed within KVM in normal page tables.
Since calls into the TDX module are relatively slow, walking private page
tables by making calls into the TDX module would not be efficient. Because
of this, previous changes have taught the TDP MMU to keep a mirror root,
which is separate, unmapped TDP root that private operations can be
directed to. Currently this root is disconnected from the guest. Now add
plumbing to propagate changes to the "external" page tables being
mirrored. Just create the x86_ops for now, leave plumbing the operations
into the TDX module for future patches.
Add two operations for tearing down page tables, one for freeing page
tables (free_external_spt) and one for zapping PTEs (remove_external_spte).
Define them such that remove_external_spte will perform a TLB flush as
well. (in TDX terms "ensure there are no active translations").
TDX MMU support will exclude certain MMU operations, so only plug in the
mirroring x86 ops where they will be needed. For zapping/freeing, only
hook tdp_mmu_iter_set_spte() which is used for mapping and linking PTs.
Don't bother hooking tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic() as it is only used for
zapping PTEs in operations unsupported by TDX: zapping collapsible PTEs and
kvm_mmu_zap_all_fast().
In previous changes to address races around concurrent populating using
tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic(), a solution was introduced to temporarily set
FROZEN_SPTE in the mirrored page tables while performing the external
operations. Such a solution is not needed for the tear down paths in TDX
as these will always be performed with the mmu_lock held for write.
Sprinkle some KVM_BUG_ON()s to reflect this.
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240718211230.1492011-16-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
|
|
Integrate hooks for mirroring page table operations for cases where TDX
will set PTEs or link page tables.
Like other Coco technologies, TDX has the concept of private and shared
memory. For TDX the private and shared mappings are managed on separate
EPT roots. The private half is managed indirectly through calls into a
protected runtime environment called the TDX module, where the shared half
is managed within KVM in normal page tables.
Since calls into the TDX module are relatively slow, walking private page
tables by making calls into the TDX module would not be efficient. Because
of this, previous changes have taught the TDP MMU to keep a mirror root,
which is separate, unmapped TDP root that private operations can be
directed to. Currently this root is disconnected from any actual guest
mapping. Now add plumbing to propagate changes to the "external" page
tables being mirrored. Just create the x86_ops for now, leave plumbing the
operations into the TDX module for future patches.
Add two operations for setting up external page tables, one for linking
new page tables and one for setting leaf PTEs. Don't add any op for
configuring the root PFN, as TDX handles this itself. Don't provide a
way to set permissions on the PTEs also, as TDX doesn't support it.
This results in MMU "mirroring" support that is very targeted towards TDX.
Since it is likely there will be no other user, the main benefit of making
the support generic is to keep TDX specific *looking* code outside of the
MMU. As a generic feature it will make enough sense from TDX's
perspective. For developers unfamiliar with TDX arch it can express the
general concepts such that they can continue to work in the code.
TDX MMU support will exclude certain MMU operations, so only plug in the
mirroring x86 ops where they will be needed. For setting/linking, only
hook tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic() which is used for mapping and linking
PTs. Don't bother hooking tdp_mmu_iter_set_spte() as it is only used for
setting PTEs in operations unsupported by TDX: splitting huge pages and
write protecting. Sprinkle KVM_BUG_ON()s to document as code that these
paths are not supported for mirrored page tables. For zapping operations,
leave those for near future changes.
Many operations in the TDP MMU depend on atomicity of the PTE update.
While the mirror PTE on KVM's side can be updated atomically, the update
that happens inside the external operations (S-EPT updates via TDX module
call) can't happen atomically with the mirror update. The following race
could result during two vCPU's populating private memory:
* vcpu 1: atomically update 2M level mirror EPT entry to be present
* vcpu 2: read 2M level EPT entry that is present
* vcpu 2: walk down into 4K level EPT
* vcpu 2: atomically update 4K level mirror EPT entry to be present
* vcpu 2: set_exterma;_spte() to update 4K secure EPT entry => error
because 2M secure EPT entry is not populated yet
* vcpu 1: link_external_spt() to update 2M secure EPT entry
Prevent this by setting the mirror PTE to FROZEN_SPTE while the reflect
operations are performed. Only write the actual mirror PTE value once the
reflect operations have completed. When trying to set a PTE to present and
encountering a frozen SPTE, retry the fault.
By doing this the race is prevented as follows:
* vcpu 1: atomically update 2M level EPT entry to be FROZEN_SPTE
* vcpu 2: read 2M level EPT entry that is FROZEN_SPTE
* vcpu 2: find that the EPT entry is frozen
abandon page table walk to resume guest execution
* vcpu 1: link_external_spt() to update 2M secure EPT entry
* vcpu 1: atomically update 2M level EPT entry to be present (unfreeze)
* vcpu 2: resume guest execution
Depending on vcpu 1 state, vcpu 2 may result in EPT violation
again or make progress on guest execution
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240718211230.1492011-15-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
|
|
Add the ability for the TDP MMU to maintain a mirror of a separate
mapping.
Like other Coco technologies, TDX has the concept of private and shared
memory. For TDX the private and shared mappings are managed on separate
EPT roots. The private half is managed indirectly through calls into a
protected runtime environment called the TDX module, where the shared half
is managed within KVM in normal page tables.
In order to handle both shared and private memory, KVM needs to learn to
handle faults and other operations on the correct root for the operation.
KVM could learn the concept of private roots, and operate on them by
calling out to operations that call into the TDX module. But there are two
problems with that:
1. Calls into the TDX module are relatively slow compared to the simple
accesses required to read a PTE managed directly by KVM.
2. Other Coco technologies deal with private memory completely differently
and it will make the code confusing when being read from their
perspective. Special operations added for TDX that set private or zap
private memory will have nothing to do with these other private memory
technologies. (SEV, etc).
To handle these, instead teach the TDP MMU about a new concept "mirror
roots". Such roots maintain page tables that are not actually mapped,
and are just used to traverse quickly to determine if the mid level page
tables need to be installed. When the memory be mirrored needs to actually
be changed, calls can be made to via x86_ops.
private KVM page fault |
| |
V |
private GPA | CPU protected EPTP
| | |
V | V
mirror PT root | external PT root
| | |
V | V
mirror PT --hook to propagate-->external PT
| | |
\--------------------+------\ |
| | |
| V V
| private guest page
|
|
non-encrypted memory | encrypted memory
|
Leave calling out to actually update the private page tables that are being
mirrored for later changes. Just implement the handling of MMU operations
on to mirrored roots.
In order to direct operations to correct root, add root types
KVM_DIRECT_ROOTS and KVM_MIRROR_ROOTS. Tie the usage of mirrored/direct
roots to private/shared with conditionals. It could also be implemented by
making the kvm_tdp_mmu_root_types and kvm_gfn_range_filter enum bits line
up such that conversion could be a direct assignment with a case. Don't do
this because the mapping of private to mirrored is confusing enough. So it
is worth not hiding the logic in type casting.
Cleanup the mirror root in kvm_mmu_destroy() instead of the normal place
in kvm_mmu_free_roots(), because the private root that is being cannot be
rebuilt like a normal root. It needs to persist for the lifetime of the VM.
The TDX module will also need to be provided with page tables to use for
the actual mapping being mirrored by the mirrored page tables. Allocate
these in the mapping path using the recently added
kvm_mmu_alloc_external_spt().
Don't support 2M page for now. This is avoided by forcing 4k pages in the
fault. Add a KVM_BUG_ON() to verify.
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240718211230.1492011-13-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
|
|
Teach the MMU to map guest GFNs at a massaged position on the TDP, to aid
in implementing TDX shared memory.
Like other Coco technologies, TDX has the concept of private and shared
memory. For TDX the private and shared mappings are managed on separate
EPT roots. The private half is managed indirectly through calls into a
protected runtime environment called the TDX module, where the shared half
is managed within KVM in normal page tables.
For TDX, the shared half will be mapped in the higher alias, with a "shared
bit" set in the GPA. However, KVM will still manage it with the same
memslots as the private half. This means memslot looks ups and zapping
operations will be provided with a GFN without the shared bit set.
So KVM will either need to apply or strip the shared bit before mapping or
zapping the shared EPT. Having GFNs sometimes have the shared bit and
sometimes not would make the code confusing.
So instead arrange the code such that GFNs never have shared bit set.
Create a concept of "direct bits", that is stripped from the fault
address when setting fault->gfn, and applied within the TDP MMU iterator.
Calling code will behave as if it is operating on the PTE mapping the GFN
(without shared bits) but within the iterator, the actual mappings will be
shifted using bits specific for the root. SPs will have the GFN set
without the shared bit. In the end the TDP MMU will behave like it is
mapping things at the GFN without the shared bit but with a strange page
table format where everything is offset by the shared bit.
Since TDX only needs to shift the mapping like this for the shared bit,
which is mapped as the normal TDP root, add a "gfn_direct_bits" field to
the kvm_arch structure for each VM with a default value of 0. It will
have the bit set at the position of the GPA shared bit in GFN through TD
specific initialization code. Keep TDX specific concepts out of the MMU
code by not naming it "shared".
Ranged TLB flushes (i.e. flush_remote_tlbs_range()) target specific GFN
ranges. In convention established above, these would need to target the
shifted GFN range. It won't matter functionally, since the actual
implementation will always result in a full flush for the only planned
user (TDX). For correctness reasons, future changes can provide a TDX
x86_ops.flush_remote_tlbs_range implementation to return -EOPNOTSUPP and
force the full flush for TDs.
This leaves one problem. Some operations use a concept of max GFN (i.e.
kvm_mmu_max_gfn()), to iterate over the whole TDP range. When applying the
direct mask to the start of the range, the iterator would end up skipping
iterating over the range not covered by the direct mask bit. For safety,
make sure the __tdp_mmu_zap_root() operation iterates over the full GFN
range supported by the underlying TDP format. Add a new iterator helper,
for_each_tdp_pte_min_level_all(), that iterates the entire TDP GFN range,
regardless of root.
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240718211230.1492011-9-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
|
|
Introduce a "is_mirror" member to the kvm_mmu_page_role union to identify
SPTEs associated with the mirrored EPT.
The TDX module maintains the private half of the EPT mapped in the TD in
its protected memory. KVM keeps a copy of the private GPAs in a mirrored
EPT tree within host memory. This "is_mirror" attribute enables vCPUs to
find and get the root page of mirrored EPT from the MMU root list for a
guest TD. This also allows KVM MMU code to detect changes in mirrored EPT
according to the "is_mirror" mmu page role and propagate the changes to
the private EPT managed by TDX module.
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240718211230.1492011-6-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
|
|
Add an external pointer to struct kvm_mmu_page for TDX's private page table
and add helper functions to allocate/initialize/free a private page table
page. TDX will only be supported with the TDP MMU. Because KVM TDP MMU
doesn't use unsync_children and write_flooding_count, pack them to have
room for a pointer and use a union to avoid memory overhead.
For private GPA, CPU refers to a private page table whose contents are
encrypted. The dedicated APIs to operate on it (e.g. updating/reading its
PTE entry) are used, and their cost is expensive.
When KVM resolves the KVM page fault, it walks the page tables. To reuse
the existing KVM MMU code and mitigate the heavy cost of directly walking
the private page table allocate two sets of page tables for the private
half of the GPA space.
For the page tables that KVM will walk, allocate them like normal and refer
to them as mirror page tables. Additionally allocate one more page for the
page tables the CPU will walk, and call them external page tables. Resolve
the KVM page fault with the existing code, and do additional operations
necessary for modifying the external page table in future patches.
The relationship of the types of page tables in this scheme is depicted
below:
KVM page fault |
| |
V |
-------------+---------- |
| | |
V V |
shared GPA private GPA |
| | |
V V |
shared PT root mirror PT root | private PT root
| | | |
V V | V
shared PT mirror PT --propagate--> external PT
| | | |
| \-----------------+------\ |
| | | |
V | V V
shared guest page | private guest page
|
non-encrypted memory | encrypted memory
|
PT - Page table
Shared PT - Visible to KVM, and the CPU uses it for shared mappings.
External PT - The CPU uses it, but it is invisible to KVM. TDX module
updates this table to map private guest pages.
Mirror PT - It is visible to KVM, but the CPU doesn't use it. KVM uses
it to propagate PT change to the actual private PT.
Add a helper kvm_has_mirrored_tdp() to trigger this behavior and wire it
to the TDX vm type.
Co-developed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240718211230.1492011-5-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
|
|
Add a VM type define for TDX.
Future changes will need to lay the ground work for TDX support by
making some behavior conditional on the VM being a TDX guest.
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240718211230.1492011-4-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
|
|
Pull KVM x86 fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
- Disable AVIC on SNP-enabled systems that don't allow writes to the
virtual APIC page, as such hosts will hit unexpected RMP #PFs in the
host when running VMs of any flavor.
- Fix a WARN in the hypercall completion path due to KVM trying to
determine if a guest with protected register state is in 64-bit mode
(KVM's ABI is to assume such guests only make hypercalls in 64-bit
mode).
- Allow the guest to write to supported bits in MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG to fix
a regression with Windows guests, and because KVM's read-only
behavior appears to be entirely made up.
- Treat TDP MMU faults as spurious if the faulting access is allowed
given the existing SPTE. This fixes a benign WARN (other than the
WARN itself) due to unexpectedly replacing a writable SPTE with a
read-only SPTE.
- Emit a warning when KVM is configured with ignore_msrs=1 and also to
hide the MSRs that the guest is looking for from the kernel logs.
ignore_msrs can trick guests into assuming that certain processor
features are present, and this in turn leads to bogus bug reports.
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: let it be known that ignore_msrs is a bad idea
KVM: VMX: don't include '<linux/find.h>' directly
KVM: x86/mmu: Treat TDP MMU faults as spurious if access is already allowed
KVM: SVM: Allow guest writes to set MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG bits
KVM: x86: Play nice with protected guests in complete_hypercall_exit()
KVM: SVM: Disable AVIC on SNP-enabled system without HvInUseWrAllowed feature
|
|
Move the declarations for the hypercall emulation APIs to x86.h. While the
helpers are exported, they are intended to be consumed only by KVM vendor
modules, i.e. don't need to be exposed to the kernel at-large.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20241128004344.4072099-4-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
|
|
KVM x86 fixes for 6.13:
- Disable AVIC on SNP-enabled systems that don't allow writes to the virtual
APIC page, as such hosts will hit unexpected RMP #PFs in the host when
running VMs of any flavor.
- Fix a WARN in the hypercall completion path due to KVM trying to determine
if a guest with protected register state is in 64-bit mode (KVM's ABI is to
assume such guests only make hypercalls in 64-bit mode).
- Allow the guest to write to supported bits in MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG to fix a
regression with Windows guests, and because KVM's read-only behavior appears
to be entirely made up.
- Treat TDP MMU faults as spurious if the faulting access is allowed given the
existing SPTE. This fixes a benign WARN (other than the WARN itself) due to
unexpectedly replacing a writable SPTE with a read-only SPTE.
|
|
KVM x86 fixes for 6.13:
- Disable AVIC on SNP-enabled systems that don't allow writes to the virtual
APIC page, as such hosts will hit unexpected RMP #PFs in the host when
running VMs of any flavor.
- Fix a WARN in the hypercall completion path due to KVM trying to determine
if a guest with protected register state is in 64-bit mode (KVM's ABI is to
assume such guests only make hypercalls in 64-bit mode).
- Allow the guest to write to supported bits in MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG to fix a
regression with Windows guests, and because KVM's read-only behavior appears
to be entirely made up.
- Treat TDP MMU faults as spurious if the faulting access is allowed given the
existing SPTE. This fixes a benign WARN (other than the WARN itself) due to
unexpectedly replacing a writable SPTE with a read-only SPTE.
|
|
The new RDPMC enhancement, metrics clear mode, is to clear the
PERF_METRICS-related resources as well as the fixed-function performance
monitoring counter 3 after the read is performed. It is available for
ring 3. The feature is enumerated by the
IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES.RDPMC_CLEAR_METRICS[bit 19]. To enable the
feature, the IA32_FIXED_CTR_CTRL.METRICS_CLEAR_EN[bit 14] must be set.
Two ways were considered to enable the feature.
- Expose a knob in the sysfs globally. One user may affect the
measurement of other users when changing the knob. The solution is
dropped.
- Introduce a new event format, metrics_clear, for the slots event to
disable/enable the feature only for the current process. Users can
utilize the feature as needed.
The latter solution is implemented in the patch.
The current KVM doesn't support the perf metrics yet. For
virtualization, the feature can be enabled later separately.
Suggested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241211160318.235056-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
|
|
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
On SNP-enabled system, VMRUN marks AVIC Backing Page as in-use while
the guest is running for both secure and non-secure guest. Any hypervisor
write to the in-use vCPU's AVIC backing page (e.g. to inject an interrupt)
will generate unexpected #PF in the host.
Currently, attempt to run AVIC guest would result in the following error:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ff3a442e549cc270
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x80000003) - RMP violation
PGD b6ee01067 P4D b6ee02067 PUD 10096d063 PMD 11c540063 PTE 80000001149cc163
SEV-SNP: PFN 0x1149cc unassigned, dumping non-zero entries in 2M PFN region: [0x114800 - 0x114a00]
...
Newer AMD system is enhanced to allow hypervisor to modify the backing page
for non-secure guest on SNP-enabled system. This enhancement is available
when the CPUID Fn8000_001F_EAX bit 30 is set (HvInUseWrAllowed).
This table describes AVIC support matrix w.r.t. SNP enablement:
| Non-SNP system | SNP system
-----------------------------------------------------
Non-SNP guest | AVIC Activate | AVIC Activate iff
| | HvInuseWrAllowed=1
-----------------------------------------------------
SNP guest | N/A | Secure AVIC
Therefore, check and disable AVIC in kvm_amd driver when the feature is not
available on SNP-enabled system.
See the AMD64 Architecture Programmer’s Manual (APM) Volume 2 for detail.
(https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/processor-tech-docs/
programmer-references/40332.pdf)
Fixes: 216d106c7ff7 ("x86/sev: Add SEV-SNP host initialization support")
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104075845.7583-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
|
|
Remove the redundant .hwapic_irr_update() ops.
If a vCPU has APICv enabled, KVM updates its RVI before VM-enter to L1
in vmx_sync_pir_to_irr(). This guarantees RVI is up-to-date and aligned
with the vIRR in the virtual APIC. So, no need to update RVI every time
the vIRR changes.
Note that KVM never updates vmcs02 RVI in .hwapic_irr_update() or
vmx_sync_pir_to_irr(). So, removing .hwapic_irr_update() has no
impact to the nested case.
Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241111085947.432645-1-chao.gao@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
|
|
Add VMX/SVM specific interrupt injection info the kvm_entry tracepoint.
As is done with kvm_exit, gather the information via a kvm_x86_ops hook
to avoid the moderately costly VMREADs on VMX when the tracepoint isn't
enabled.
Opportunistically rename the parameters in the get_exit_info()
declaration to match the names used by both SVM and VMX.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910200350.264245-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com
[sean: drop is_guest_mode() change, use intr_info/error_code for names]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
|
|
Move handling of emulation during event vectoring, which KVM doesn't
support, into VMX's check_emulate_instruction(), so that KVM detects
all unsupported emulation, not just cached emulated MMIO (EPT misconfig).
E.g. on emulated MMIO that isn't cached (EPT Violation) or occurs with
legacy shadow paging (#PF).
Rejecting emulation on other sources of emulation also fixes a largely
theoretical flaw (thanks to the "unprotect and retry" logic), where KVM
could incorrectly inject a #DF:
1. CPU executes an instruction and hits a #GP
2. While vectoring the #GP, a shadow #PF occurs
3. On the #PF VM-Exit, KVM re-injects #GP
4. KVM emulates because of the write-protected page
5. KVM "successfully" emulates and also detects the #GP
6. KVM synthesizes a #GP, and since #GP has already been injected,
incorrectly escalates to a #DF.
Fix the comment about EMULTYPE_PF as this flag doesn't necessarily
mean MMIO anymore: it can also be set due to the write protection
violation.
Note, handle_ept_misconfig() checks vmx_check_emulate_instruction() before
attempting emulation of any kind.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Orlov <iorlov@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241217181458.68690-5-iorlov@amazon.com
[sean: massage changelog]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
|
|
Extract VMX code for unhandleable VM-Exit during vectoring into
vendor-agnostic function so that boiler-plate code can be shared by SVM.
To avoid unnecessarily complexity in the helper, unconditionally report a
GPA to userspace instead of having a conditional entry. For exits that
don't report a GPA, i.e. everything except EPT Misconfig, simply report
KVM's "invalid GPA".
Signed-off-by: Ivan Orlov <iorlov@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241217181458.68690-2-iorlov@amazon.com
[sean: clarify that the INVALID_GPA logic is new]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
|
|
Replace the internals of the governed features framework with a more
comprehensive "guest CPU capabilities" implementation, i.e. with a guest
version of kvm_cpu_caps. Keep the skeleton of governed features around
for now as vmx_adjust_sec_exec_control() relies on detecting governed
features to do the right thing for XSAVES, and switching all guest feature
queries to guest_cpu_cap_has() requires subtle and non-trivial changes,
i.e. is best done as a standalone change.
Tracking *all* guest capabilities that KVM cares will allow excising the
poorly named "governed features" framework, and effectively optimizes all
KVM queries of guest capabilities, i.e. doesn't require making a
subjective decision as to whether or not a feature is worth "governing",
and doesn't require adding the code to do so.
The cost of tracking all features is currently 92 bytes per vCPU on 64-bit
kernels: 100 bytes for cpu_caps versus 8 bytes for governed_features.
That cost is well worth paying even if the only benefit was eliminating
the "governed features" terminology. And practically speaking, the real
cost is zero unless those 92 bytes pushes the size of vcpu_vmx or vcpu_svm
into a new order-N allocation, and if that happens there are better ways
to reduce the footprint of kvm_vcpu_arch, e.g. making the PMU and/or MTRR
state separate allocations.
Suggested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128013424.4096668-41-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
|
|
Now that KVM only searches for KVM's PV CPUID base when userspace sets
guest CPUID, drop the cache and simply do the search every time.
Practically speaking, this is a nop except for situations where userspace
sets CPUID _after_ running the vCPU, which is anything but a hot path,
e.g. QEMU does so only when hotplugging a vCPU. And on the flip side,
caching guest CPUID information, especially information that is used to
query/modify _other_ CPUID state, is inherently dangerous as it's all too
easy to use stale information, i.e. KVM should only cache CPUID state when
the performance and/or programming benefits justify it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128013424.4096668-34-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
|
|
The leaf names are not consistent. Give them all a CPUID_LEAF_ prefix
for consistency and vertical alignment.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> # for ioatdma bits
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213205040.7B0C3241%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
|
|
Move the XSAVE-related CPUID leaf definitions to common code. Then,
use the new definition to remove the last magic number from the CPUID
level dependency table.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213205037.43C57CDE%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
|
|
All the code that reads the CPUID frequency information leaf hard-codes
a magic number. Give it a symbolic name and use it.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213205036.4397658F%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
|
|
Prepare to use the TSC CPUID leaf definition more widely by moving
it to the common header.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213205033.68799E53%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
|