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2017-11-10x86/virt: Add enum for hypervisors to replace x86_hyperJuergen Gross
The x86_hyper pointer is only used for checking whether a virtual device is supporting the hypervisor the system is running on. Use an enum for that purpose instead and drop the x86_hyper pointer. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: akataria@vmware.com Cc: arnd@arndb.de Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org Cc: dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: haiyangz@microsoft.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: kys@microsoft.com Cc: linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com Cc: linux-input@vger.kernel.org Cc: moltmann@vmware.com Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com Cc: pv-drivers@vmware.com Cc: rkrcmar@redhat.com Cc: sthemmin@microsoft.com Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171109132739.23465-3-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-10x86/virt, x86/platform: Merge 'struct x86_hyper' into 'struct x86_platform' ↵Juergen Gross
and 'struct x86_init' Instead of x86_hyper being either NULL on bare metal or a pointer to a struct hypervisor_x86 in case of the kernel running as a guest merge the struct into x86_platform and x86_init. This will remove the need for wrappers making it hard to find out what is being called. With dummy functions added for all callbacks testing for a NULL function pointer can be removed, too. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: akataria@vmware.com Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org Cc: haiyangz@microsoft.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: kys@microsoft.com Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com Cc: rkrcmar@redhat.com Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au Cc: sthemmin@microsoft.com Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171109132739.23465-2-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-09-13x86/hyper-V: Allocate the IDT entry early in bootK. Y. Srinivasan
Allocate the hypervisor callback IDT entry early in the boot sequence. The previous code would allocate the entry as part of registering the handler when the vmbus driver loaded, and this caused a problem for the IDT cleanup that Thomas is working on for v4.15. Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: apw@canonical.com Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: jasowang@redhat.com Cc: olaf@aepfle.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170908231557.2419-1-kys@exchange.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-09-07Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes include various Hyper-V optimizations such as faster hypercalls and faster/better TLB flushes - and there's also some Intel-MID cleanups" * 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: tracing/hyper-v: Trace hyperv_mmu_flush_tlb_others() x86/hyper-v: Support extended CPU ranges for TLB flush hypercalls x86/platform/intel-mid: Make several arrays static, to make code smaller MAINTAINERS: Add missed file for Hyper-V x86/hyper-v: Use hypercall for remote TLB flush hyper-v: Globalize vp_index x86/hyper-v: Implement rep hypercalls hyper-v: Use fast hypercall for HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT x86/hyper-v: Introduce fast hypercall implementation x86/hyper-v: Make hv_do_hypercall() inline x86/hyper-v: Include hyperv/ only when CONFIG_HYPERV is set x86/platform/intel-mid: Make 'bt_sfi_data' const x86/platform/intel-mid: Make IRQ allocation a bit more flexible x86/platform/intel-mid: Group timers callbacks together
2017-09-05Merge tag 'char-misc-4.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big char/misc driver update for 4.14-rc1. Lots of different stuff in here, it's been an active development cycle for some reason. Highlights are: - updated binder driver, this brings binder up to date with what shipped in the Android O release, plus some more changes that happened since then that are in the Android development trees. - coresight updates and fixes - mux driver file renames to be a bit "nicer" - intel_th driver updates - normal set of hyper-v updates and changes - small fpga subsystem and driver updates - lots of const code changes all over the driver trees - extcon driver updates - fmc driver subsystem upadates - w1 subsystem minor reworks and new features and drivers added - spmi driver updates Plus a smattering of other minor driver updates and fixes. All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a while" * tag 'char-misc-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (244 commits) ANDROID: binder: don't queue async transactions to thread. ANDROID: binder: don't enqueue death notifications to thread todo. ANDROID: binder: Don't BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked()). ANDROID: binder: Add BINDER_GET_NODE_DEBUG_INFO ioctl ANDROID: binder: push new transactions to waiting threads. ANDROID: binder: remove proc waitqueue android: binder: Add page usage in binder stats android: binder: fixup crash introduced by moving buffer hdr drivers: w1: add hwmon temp support for w1_therm drivers: w1: refactor w1_slave_show to make the temp reading functionality separate drivers: w1: add hwmon support structures eeprom: idt_89hpesx: Support both ACPI and OF probing mcb: Fix an error handling path in 'chameleon_parse_cells()' MCB: add support for SC31 to mcb-lpc mux: make device_type const char: virtio: constify attribute_group structures. Documentation/ABI: document the nvmem sysfs files lkdtm: fix spelling mistake: "incremeted" -> "incremented" perf: cs-etm: Fix ETMv4 CONFIGR entry in perf.data file nvmem: include linux/err.h from header ...
2017-08-29x86/idt: Simplify alloc_intr_gate()Thomas Gleixner
The only users of alloc_intr_gate() are hypervisors, which both check the used_vectors bitmap whether they have allocated the gate already. Move that check into alloc_intr_gate() and simplify the users. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170828064959.580830286@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-10x86/hyper-v: Use hypercall for remote TLB flushVitaly Kuznetsov
Hyper-V host can suggest us to use hypercall for doing remote TLB flush, this is supposed to work faster than IPIs. Implementation details: to do HvFlushVirtualAddress{Space,List} hypercalls we need to put the input somewhere in memory and we don't really want to have memory allocation on each call so we pre-allocate per cpu memory areas on boot. pv_ops patching is happening very early so we need to separate hyperv_setup_mmu_ops() and hyper_alloc_mmu(). It is possible and easy to implement local TLB flushing too and there is even a hint for that. However, I don't see a room for optimization on the host side as both hypercall and native tlb flush will result in vmexit. The hint is also not set on modern Hyper-V versions. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Jork Loeser <Jork.Loeser@microsoft.com> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Simon Xiao <sixiao@microsoft.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802160921.21791-8-vkuznets@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-07-17x86/hyper-v: stash the max number of virtual/logical processorVitaly Kuznetsov
Max virtual processor will be needed for 'extended' hypercalls supporting more than 64 vCPUs. While on it, unify on 'Hyper-V' in mshyperv.c as we currently have a mix, report acquired misc features as well. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-22x86/hyperv: Read TSC frequency from a synthetic MSRVitaly Kuznetsov
It was found that SMI_TRESHOLD of 50000 is not enough for Hyper-V guests in nested environment and falling back to counting jiffies is not an option for Gen2 guests as they don't have PIT. As Hyper-V provides TSC frequency in a synthetic MSR we can just use this information instead of doing a error prone calibration. Reported-and-tested-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Jork Loeser <jloeser@microsoft.com> Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170622100730.18112-3-vkuznets@redhat.com
2017-06-22x86/hyperv: Check frequency MSRs presence according to the specificationVitaly Kuznetsov
Hyper-V TLFS specifies two bits which should be checked before accessing frequency MSRs: - AccessFrequencyMsrs (BIT(11) in EAX) which indicates if we have access to frequency MSRs. - FrequencyMsrsAvailable (BIT(8) in EDX) which indicates is these MSRs are present. Rename and specify these bits accordingly. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com> Cc: Jork Loeser <jloeser@microsoft.com> Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170622100730.18112-2-vkuznets@redhat.com
2017-04-08Drivers: hv: Issue explicit EOI when autoeoi is not enabledK. Y. Srinivasan
When auto EOI is not enabled; issue an explicit EOI for hyper-v interrupts. Fixes: 6c248aad81c8 ("Drivers: hv: Base autoeoi enablement based on hypervisor hints") Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-20Drivers: hv: vmbus: Move the extracting of Hypervisor version informationK. Y. Srinivasan
As part of the effort to separate out architecture specific code, extract hypervisor version information in an architecture specific file. Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-20Drivers: hv: vmbus: Consolidate all Hyper-V specific clocksource codeK. Y. Srinivasan
As part of the effort to separate out architecture specific code, consolidate all Hyper-V specific clocksource code to an architecture specific code. Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-19Drivers: hv vmbus: Move Hypercall page setup out of common codeK. Y. Srinivasan
As part of the effort to separate out architecture specific code, move the hypercall page setup to an architecture specific file. Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-12-25clocksource: Use a plain u64 instead of cycle_tThomas Gleixner
There is no point in having an extra type for extra confusion. u64 is unambiguous. Conversion was done with the following coccinelle script: @rem@ @@ -typedef u64 cycle_t; @fix@ typedef cycle_t; @@ -cycle_t +u64 Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2016-12-20x86/hyperv: Handle unknown NMIs on one CPU when unknown_nmi_panicVitaly Kuznetsov
There is a feature in Hyper-V ('Debug-VM --InjectNonMaskableInterrupt') which injects NMI to the guest. We may want to crash the guest and do kdump on this NMI by enabling unknown_nmi_panic. To make kdump succeed we need to allow the kdump kernel to re-establish VMBus connection so it will see VMBus devices (storage, network,..). To properly unload VMBus making it possible to start over during kdump we need to do the following: - Send an 'unload' message to the hypervisor. This can be done on any CPU so we do this the crashing CPU. - Receive the 'unload finished' reply message. WS2012R2 delivers this message to the CPU which was used to establish VMBus connection during module load and this CPU may differ from the CPU sending 'unload'. Receiving a VMBus message means the following: - There is a per-CPU slot in memory for one message. This slot can in theory be accessed by any CPU. - We get an interrupt on the CPU when a message was placed into the slot. - When we read the message we need to clear the slot and signal the fact to the hypervisor. In case there are more messages to this CPU pending the hypervisor will deliver the next message. The signaling is done by writing to an MSR so this can only be done on the appropriate CPU. To avoid doing cross-CPU work on crash we have vmbus_wait_for_unload() function which checks message slots for all CPUs in a loop waiting for the 'unload finished' messages. However, there is an issue which arises when these conditions are met: - We're crashing on a CPU which is different from the one which was used to initially contact the hypervisor. - The CPU which was used for the initial contact is blocked with interrupts disabled and there is a message pending in the message slot. In this case we won't be able to read the 'unload finished' message on the crashing CPU. This is reproducible when we receive unknown NMIs on all CPUs simultaneously: the first CPU entering panic() will proceed to crash and all other CPUs will stop themselves with interrupts disabled. The suggested solution is to handle unknown NMIs for Hyper-V guests on the first CPU which gets them only. This will allow us to rely on VMBus interrupt handler being able to receive the 'unload finish' message in case it is delivered to a different CPU. The issue is not reproducible on WS2016 as Debug-VM delivers NMI to the boot CPU only, WS2012R2 and earlier Hyper-V versions are affected. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161202100720.28121-1-vkuznets@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-12-09x86: Remove empty idle.h headerThomas Gleixner
One include less is always a good thing(tm). Good riddance. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161209182912.2726-6-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-07-14x86/kernel: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.hPaul Gortmaker
Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends. That changed when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file. This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig. The advantage in doing so is that module.h itself sources about 15 other headers; adding significantly to what we feed cpp, and it can obscure what headers we are effectively using. Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each obj-y/bool instance for the presence of either and replace as needed. Build testing revealed some implicit header usage that was fixed up accordingly. Note that some bool/obj-y instances remain since module.h is the header for some exception table entry stuff, and for things like __init_or_module (code that is tossed when MODULES=n). Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160714001901.31603-4-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-16x86/hyperv: Avoid reporting bogus NMI status for Gen2 instancesVitaly Kuznetsov
Generation2 instances don't support reporting the NMI status on port 0x61, read from there returns 'ff' and we end up reporting nonsensical PCI error (as there is no PCI bus in these instances) on all NMIs: NMI: PCI system error (SERR) for reason ff on CPU 0. Dazed and confused, but trying to continue Fix the issue by overriding x86_platform.get_nmi_reason. Use 'booted on EFI' flag to detect Gen2 instances. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Cathy Avery <cavery@redhat.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460728232-31433-1-git-send-email-vkuznets@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-03x86/cpu: Convert printk(KERN_<LEVEL> ...) to pr_<level>(...)Chen Yucong
- Use the more current logging style pr_<level>(...) instead of the old printk(KERN_<LEVEL> ...). - Convert pr_warning() to pr_warn(). Signed-off-by: Chen Yucong <slaoub@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454384702-21707-1-git-send-email-slaoub@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-09-30x86/hyperv: Fix the build in the !CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE caseVitaly Kuznetsov
Recent changes in the Hyper-V driver: b4370df2b1f5 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: add special crash handler") broke the build when CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE is not set: arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `hv_machine_crash_shutdown': arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c:112: undefined reference to `native_machine_crash_shutdown' Decorate all kexec related code with #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE. Reported-by: Jim Davis <jim.epost@gmail.com> Reported-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443002577-25370-1-git-send-email-vkuznets@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-09-01Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 core platform updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes are: - Intel Atom platform updates. (Andy Shevchenko) - modularity fixlets. (Paul Gortmaker) - x86 platform clockevents driver updates for lguest, uv and Xen. (Viresh Kumar) - Microsoft Hyper-V TSC fixlet. (Vitaly Kuznetsov)" * 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/platform: Make atom/pmc_atom.c explicitly non-modular x86/hyperv: Mark the Hyper-V TSC as unstable x86/xen/time: Migrate to new set-state interface x86/uv/time: Migrate to new set-state interface x86/lguest/timer: Migrate to new set-state interface x86/pci/intel_mid_pci: Use proper constants for irq polarity x86/pci/intel_mid_pci: Make intel_mid_pci_ops static x86/pci/intel_mid_pci: Propagate actual return code x86/pci/intel_mid_pci: Work around for IRQ0 assignment x86/platform/iosf_mbi: Add Intel Tangier PCI id x86/platform/iosf_mbi: Source cleanup x86/platform/iosf_mbi: Remove NULL pointer checks for pci_dev_put() x86/platform/iosf_mbi: Check return value of debugfs_create properly x86/platform/iosf_mbi: Move to dedicated folder x86/platform/intel/pmc_atom: Move the PMC-Atom code to arch/x86/platform/atom x86/platform/intel/pmc_atom: Add Cherrytrail PMC interface x86/platform/intel/pmc_atom: Supply register mappings via PMC object x86/platform/intel/pmc_atom: Print index of device in loop x86/platform/intel/pmc_atom: Export accessors to PMC registers
2015-08-21x86/hyperv: Mark the Hyper-V TSC as unstableVitaly Kuznetsov
The Hyper-V top-level functional specification states, that "algorithms should be resilient to sudden jumps forward or backward in the TSC value", this means that we should consider TSC as unstable. In some cases tsc tests are able to detect the instability, it was detected in 543 out of 646 boots in my testing: Measured 6277 cycles TSC warp between CPUs, turning off TSC clock. tsc: Marking TSC unstable due to check_tsc_sync_source failed This is, however, just a heuristic. On Hyper-V platform there are two good clocksources: MSR-based hyperv_clocksource and recently introduced TSC page. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1440003264-9949-1-git-send-email-vkuznets@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-04mshyperv: fix recognition of Hyper-V guest crash MSR'sDenis V. Lunev
Hypervisor Top Level Functional Specification v3.1/4.0 notes that cpuid (0x40000003) EDX's 10th bit should be used to check that Hyper-V guest crash MSR's functionality available. This patch should fix this recognition. Currently the code checks EAX register instead of EDX. Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-04Drivers: hv: vmbus: add special crash handlerVitaly Kuznetsov
Full kernel hang is observed when kdump kernel starts after a crash. This hang happens in vmbus_negotiate_version() function on wait_for_completion() as Hyper-V host (Win2012R2 in my testing) never responds to CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT as it thinks the connection is already established. We need to perform some mandatory minimalistic cleanup before we start new kernel. Reported-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-04Drivers: hv: vmbus: add special kexec handlerVitaly Kuznetsov
When general-purpose kexec (not kdump) is being performed in Hyper-V guest the newly booted kernel fails with an MCE error coming from the host. It is the same error which was fixed in the "Drivers: hv: vmbus: Implement the protocol for tearing down vmbus state" commit - monitor pages remain special and when they're being written to (as the new kernel doesn't know these pages are special) bad things happen. We need to perform some minimalistic cleanup before booting a new kernel on kexec. To do so we need to register a special machine_ops.shutdown handler to be executed before the native_machine_shutdown(). Registering a shutdown notification handler via the register_reboot_notifier() call is not sufficient as it happens to early for our purposes. machine_ops is not being exported to modules (and I don't think we want to export it) so let's do this in mshyperv.c The minimalistic cleanup consists of cleaning up clockevents, synic MSRs, guest os id MSR, and hypercall MSR. Kdump doesn't require all this stuff as it lives in a separate memory space. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-15x86: Use entering[_ack]_irq() instead of open coding itThomas Gleixner
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-01-20x86, hyperv: Mark the Hyper-V clocksource as being continuousK. Y. Srinivasan
The Hyper-V clocksource is continuous; mark it accordingly. Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Acked-by: jasowang@redhat.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org Cc: olaf@aepfle.de Cc: apw@canonical.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421108762-3331-1-git-send-email-kys@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-04-14x86, irq, pic: Probe for legacy PIC and set legacy_pic appropriatelyK. Y. Srinivasan
The legacy PIC may or may not be available and we need a mechanism to detect the existence of the legacy PIC that is applicable for all hardware (both physical as well as virtual) currently supported by Linux. On Hyper-V, when our legacy firmware presented to the guests, emulates the legacy PIC while when our EFI based firmware is presented we do not emulate the PIC. To support Hyper-V EFI firmware, we had to set the legacy_pic to the null_legacy_pic since we had to bypass PIC based calibration in the early boot code. While, on the EFI firmware, we know we don't emulate the legacy PIC, we need a generic mechanism to detect the presence of the legacy PIC that is not based on boot time state - this became apparent when we tried to get kexec to work on Hyper-V EFI firmware. This patch implements the proposal put forth by H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>: Write a known value to the PIC data port and read it back. If the value read is the value written, we do have the PIC, if not there is no PIC and we can safely set the legacy_pic to null_legacy_pic. Since the read from an unconnected I/O port returns 0xff, we will use ~(1 << PIC_CASCADE_IR) (0xfb: mask all lines except the cascade line) to probe for the existence of the PIC. In version V1 of the patch, I had cleaned up the code based on comments from Peter. In version V2 of the patch, I have addressed additional comments from Peter. In version V3 of the patch, I have addressed Jan's comments (JBeulich@suse.com). In version V4 of the patch, I have addressed additional comments from Peter. Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397501029-29286-1-git-send-email-kys@microsoft.com Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2014-04-01Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq code updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The irq department proudly presents: - Another tree wide sweep of irq infrastructure abuse. Clear winner of the trainwreck engineering contest was: #include "../../../kernel/irq/settings.h" - Tree wide update of irq_set_affinity() callbacks which miss a cpu online check when picking a single cpu out of the affinity mask. - Tree wide consolidation of interrupt statistics. - Updates to the threaded interrupt infrastructure to allow explicit wakeup of the interrupt thread and a variant of synchronize_irq() which synchronizes only the hard interrupt handler. Both are needed to replace the homebrewn thread handling in the mmc/sdhci code. - New irq chip callbacks to allow proper support for GPIO based irqs. The GPIO based interrupts need to request/release GPIO resources from request/free_irq. - A few new ARM interrupt chips. No revolutionary new hardware, just differently wreckaged variations of the scheme. - Small improvments, cleanups and updates all over the place" I was hoping that that trainwreck engineering contest was a April Fools' joke. But no. * 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (68 commits) irqchip: sun7i/sun6i: Disable NMI before registering the handler ARM: sun7i/sun6i: dts: Fix IRQ number for sun6i NMI controller ARM: sun7i/sun6i: irqchip: Update the documentation ARM: sun7i/sun6i: dts: Add NMI irqchip support ARM: sun7i/sun6i: irqchip: Add irqchip driver for NMI controller genirq: Export symbol no_action() arm: omap: Fix typo in ams-delta-fiq.c m68k: atari: Fix the last kernel_stat.h fallout irqchip: sun4i: Simplify sun4i_irq_ack irqchip: sun4i: Use handle_fasteoi_irq for all interrupts genirq: procfs: Make smp_affinity values go+r softirq: Add linux/irq.h to make it compile again m68k: amiga: Add linux/irq.h to make it compile again irqchip: sun4i: Don't ack IRQs > 0, fix acking of IRQ 0 irqchip: sun4i: Fix a comment about mask register initialization irqchip: sun4i: Fix irq 0 not working genirq: Add a new IRQCHIP_EOI_THREADED flag genirq: Document IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE flag ARM: sunxi: dt: Convert to the new irq controller compatibles irqchip: sunxi: Change compatibles ...
2014-03-27x86, hyperv: Bypass the timer_irq_works() checkJason Wang
This patch bypass the timer_irq_works() check for hyperv guest since: - It was guaranteed to work. - timer_irq_works() may fail sometime due to the lpj calibration were inaccurate in a hyperv guest or a buggy host. In the future, we should get the tsc frequency from hypervisor and use preset lpj instead. [ hpa: I would prefer to not defer things to "the future" in the future... ] Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1393558229-14755-1-git-send-email-jasowang@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2014-03-05x86: hyperv: Fixup the (brain) damage caused by the irq cleanupThomas Gleixner
Compiling last minute changes without setting the proper config options is not really clever. Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-03-04x86: hyperv: Fix brown paperbag typos reported by Fenguangs build robotThomas Gleixner
Reported-by: fengguang.wu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linuxdrivers <devel@linuxdriverproject.org> Cc: x86 <x86@kernel.org>
2014-03-04x86: hyperv: Make it build with CONFIG_HYPERV=m againThomas Gleixner
Commit 1aec16967 (x86: Hyperv: Cleanup the irq mess) removed the ability to build the hyperv stuff as a module. Bring it back. Reported-by: fengguang.wu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linuxdrivers <devel@linuxdriverproject.org> Cc: x86 <x86@kernel.org>
2014-03-04x86: Hyperv: Cleanup the irq messThomas Gleixner
The vmbus/hyperv interrupt handling is another complete trainwreck and probably the worst of all currently in tree. If CONFIG_HYPERV=y then the interrupt delivery to the vmbus happens via the direct HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR. So far so good, but: The driver requests first a normal device interrupt. The only reason to do so is to increment the interrupt stats of that device interrupt. For no reason it also installs a private flow handler. We have proper accounting mechanisms for direct vectors, but of course it's too much effort to add that 5 lines of code. Aside of that the alloc_intr_gate() is not protected against reallocation which makes module reload impossible. Solution to the problem is simple to rip out the whole mess and implement it correctly. First of all move all that code to arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c and merily install the HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR with proper reallocation protection and use the proper direct vector accounting mechanism. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linuxdrivers <devel@linuxdriverproject.org> Cc: x86 <x86@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140223212739.028307673@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-11-06x86, hyperv: Move a variable to avoid an unused variable warningH. Peter Anvin
The variable hv_lapic_frequency causes an unused variable warning if CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC is disabled. Since the variable is only used inside a small if statement, move the declaration of that variable into the if statement itself. Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1381444224-3303-1-git-send-email-kys@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-30x86, hyperv: Fix build error due to missing <asm/apic.h> includeDavid Rientjes
9e7827b5ea4c ("x86, hyperv: Get the local APIC timer frequency from the hypervisor") breaks the build with some configs because apic.h isn't directly included: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c: In function 'ms_hyperv_init_platform': arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c:90:3: error: 'lapic_timer_frequency' undeclared (first use in this function) arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c:90:3: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in Fix it by including asm/apic.h. Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1310111604160.31170@chino.kir.corp.google.com Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-10x86, hyperv: Correctly guard the local APIC calibration codeK. Y. Srinivasan
The code that gets the local APIC timer frequency from the hypervisor rather depends on there being a local APIC. Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1381444224-3303-1-git-send-email-kys@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-10x86, hyperv: Get the local APIC timer frequency from the hypervisorK. Y. Srinivasan
Hyper-V supports a mechanism for retrieving the local APIC frequency. Use this and bypass the calibration code in the kernel . This would allow us to boot the Linux kernel as a "modern VM" on Hyper-V where many of the legacy devices (such as PIT) are not emulated. I would like to thank Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>, Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> and H. Peter Anvin <h.peter.anvin@intel.com> for their help in this effort. In this version of the patch, I have addressed Jan's comments. Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1380554932-9888-1-git-send-email-olaf@aepfle.de Tested-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-08-05x86: Correctly detect hypervisorJason Wang
We try to handle the hypervisor compatibility mode by detecting hypervisor through a specific order. This is not robust, since hypervisors may implement each others features. This patch tries to handle this situation by always choosing the last one in the CPUID leaves. This is done by letting .detect() return a priority instead of true/false and just re-using the CPUID leaf where the signature were found as the priority (or 1 if it was found by DMI). Then we can just pick hypervisor who has the highest priority. Other sophisticated detection method could also be implemented on top. Suggested by H. Peter Anvin and Paolo Bonzini. Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Doug Covelli <dcovelli@vmware.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Dan Hecht <dhecht@vmware.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1374742475-2485-4-git-send-email-jasowang@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-04-18x86, hyperv: Handle Xen emulation of Hyper-V more gracefullyK. Y. Srinivasan
Install the Hyper-V specific interrupt handler only when needed. This would permit us to get rid of the Xen check. Note that when the vmbus drivers invokes the call to register its handler, we are sure to be running on Hyper-V. Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1366299886-6399-1-git-send-email-kys@microsoft.com Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-02-12X86: Handle Hyper-V vmbus interrupts as special hypervisor interruptsK. Y. Srinivasan
Starting with win8, vmbus interrupts can be delivered on any VCPU in the guest and furthermore can be concurrently active on multiple VCPUs. Support this interrupt delivery model by setting up a separate IDT entry for Hyper-V vmbus. interrupts. I would like to thank Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> and Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>, for their help. In this version of the patch, based on the feedback, I have merged the IDT vector for Xen and Hyper-V and made the necessary adjustments. Furhermore, based on Jan's feedback I have added the necessary compilation switches. Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359940959-32168-3-git-send-email-kys@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-02-12X86: Add a check to catch Xen emulation of Hyper-VK. Y. Srinivasan
Xen emulates Hyper-V to host enlightened Windows. Looks like this emulation may be turned on by default even for Linux guests. Check and fail Hyper-V detection if we are on Xen. [ hpa: the problem here is that Xen doesn't emulate Hyper-V well enough, and if the Xen support isn't compiled in, we end up stubling over the Hyper-V emulation and try to activate it -- and it fails. ] Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359940959-32168-2-git-send-email-kys@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-02-12x86: Hyper-V: register clocksource only if its advertisedOlaf Hering
Enable hyperv_clocksource only if its advertised as a feature. XenServer 6 returns the signature which is checked in ms_hyperv_platform(), but it does not offer all features. Currently the clocksource is enabled unconditionally in ms_hyperv_init_platform(), and the result is a hanging guest. Hyper-V spec Bit 1 indicates the availability of Partition Reference Counter. Register the clocksource only if this bit is set. The guest in question prints this in dmesg: [ 0.000000] Hypervisor detected: Microsoft HyperV [ 0.000000] HyperV: features 0x70, hints 0x0 This bug can be reproduced easily be setting 'viridian=1' in a HVM domU .cfg file. A workaround without this patch is to boot the HVM guest with 'clocksource=jiffies'. Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359940959-32168-1-git-send-email-kys@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-09-08x86: Hyper-V: Integrate the clocksource with Hyper-V detection codeK. Y. Srinivasan
The Hyper-V clocksource driver is best integrated with Hyper-V detection code since: (a) Linux guests running on Hyper-V require it (b) Integration into that code significanly reduces code size Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: gregkh@suse.de Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org Cc: virtualization@lists.osdl.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1315434310-4827-1-git-send-email-kys@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-07-08x86: Export the symbol ms_hypervKy Srinivasan
This is needed so that the staging hyperv can properly access this symbol. Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-09x86, hypervisor: add missing <linux/module.h>H. Peter Anvin
EXPORT_SYMBOL() needs <linux/module.h> to be included; fixes modular builds of the VMware balloon driver, and any future modular drivers which depends on the hypervisor. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com> Cc: Alok Kataria <akataria@vmware.com> Cc: Ky Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com> LKML-Reference: <4BE49778.6060800@zytor.com>
2010-05-09x86, hypervisor: Export the x86_hyper* symbolsH. Peter Anvin
Export x86_hyper and the related specific structures, allowing for hypervisor identification by modules. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com> Cc: Alok Kataria <akataria@vmware.com> Cc: Ky Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com> LKML-Reference: <4BE49778.6060800@zytor.com>
2010-05-07x86: Clean up the hypervisor layerH. Peter Anvin
Clean up the hypervisor layer and the hypervisor drivers, using an ops structure instead of an enumeration with if statements. The identity of the hypervisor, if needed, can be tested by testing the pointer value in x86_hyper. The MS-HyperV private state is moved into a normal global variable (it's per-system state, not per-CPU state). Being a normal bss variable, it will be left at all zero on non-HyperV platforms, and so can generally be tested for HyperV-specific features without additional qualification. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Acked-by: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com> Cc: Alok Kataria <akataria@vmware.com> Cc: Ky Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com> LKML-Reference: <4BE49778.6060800@zytor.com>
2010-05-07x86, HyperV: fix up the license to mshyperv.cGreg Kroah-Hartman
This should have been GPLv2 only, we cut and pasted from the wrong file originally, sorry. Also removed some unneeded boilerplate license code, we all know where to find the GPLv2, and that there's no warranty as that is implicit from the license. Cc: Ky Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com> Cc: Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> LKML-Reference: <20100507235541.GA15448@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>