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2018-04-25signal: Add TRAP_UNK si_code for undiagnosted trap exceptionsEric W. Biederman
Both powerpc and alpha have cases where they wronly set si_code to 0 in combination with SIGTRAP and don't mean SI_USER. About half the time this is because the architecture can not report accurately what kind of trap exception triggered the trap exception. The other half the time it looks like no one has bothered to figure out an appropriate si_code. For the cases where the architecture does not have enough information or is too lazy to figure out exactly what kind of trap exception it is define TRAP_UNK. Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-04-11parisc/signal: Add FPE_CONDTRAP for conditional trap handlingHelge Deller
Posix and common sense requires that SI_USER not be a signal specific si_code. Thus add a new FPE_CONDTRAP si_code for conditional traps. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
2018-04-04Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "Nothing particularly stands out here, probably because people were tied up with spectre/meltdown stuff last time around. Still, the main pieces are: - Rework of our CPU features framework so that we can whitelist CPUs that don't require kpti even in a heterogeneous system - Support for the IDC/DIC architecture extensions, which allow us to elide instruction and data cache maintenance when writing out instructions - Removal of the large memory model which resulted in suboptimal codegen by the compiler and increased the use of literal pools, which could potentially be used as ROP gadgets since they are mapped as executable - Rework of forced signal delivery so that the siginfo_t is well-formed and handling of show_unhandled_signals is consolidated and made consistent between different fault types - More siginfo cleanup based on the initial patches from Eric Biederman - Workaround for Cortex-A55 erratum #1024718 - Some small ACPI IORT updates and cleanups from Lorenzo Pieralisi - Misc cleanups and non-critical fixes" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (70 commits) arm64: uaccess: Fix omissions from usercopy whitelist arm64: fpsimd: Split cpu field out from struct fpsimd_state arm64: tlbflush: avoid writing RES0 bits arm64: cmpxchg: Include linux/compiler.h in asm/cmpxchg.h arm64: move percpu cmpxchg implementation from cmpxchg.h to percpu.h arm64: cmpxchg: Include build_bug.h instead of bug.h for BUILD_BUG arm64: lse: Include compiler_types.h and export.h for out-of-line LL/SC arm64: fpsimd: include <linux/init.h> in fpsimd.h drivers/perf: arm_pmu_platform: do not warn about affinity on uniprocessor perf: arm_spe: include linux/vmalloc.h for vmap() Revert "arm64: Revert L1_CACHE_SHIFT back to 6 (64-byte cache line size)" arm64: cpufeature: Avoid warnings due to unused symbols arm64: Add work around for Arm Cortex-A55 Erratum 1024718 arm64: Delay enabling hardware DBM feature arm64: Add MIDR encoding for Arm Cortex-A55 and Cortex-A35 arm64: capabilities: Handle shared entries arm64: capabilities: Add support for checks based on a list of MIDRs arm64: Add helpers for checking CPU MIDR against a range arm64: capabilities: Clean up midr range helpers arm64: capabilities: Change scope of VHE to Boot CPU feature ...
2018-03-18signals, sparc: Add signal codes for ADI violationsKhalid Aziz
SPARC M7 processor introduces a new feature - Application Data Integrity (ADI). ADI allows MMU to catch rogue accesses to memory. When a rogue access occurs, MMU blocks the access and raises an exception. In response to the exception, kernel sends the offending task a SIGSEGV with si_code that indicates the nature of exception. This patch adds three new signal codes specific to ADI feature: 1. ADI is not enabled for the address and task attempted to access memory using ADI 2. Task attempted to access memory using wrong ADI tag and caused a deferred exception. 3. Task attempted to access memory using wrong ADI tag and caused a precise exception. Signed-off-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid@gonehiking.org> Reviewed-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-15signal: Add FPE_FLTUNK si_code for undiagnosable fp exceptionsDave Martin
Some architectures cannot always report accurately what kind of floating-point exception triggered a floating-point exception trap. This can occur with fp exceptions occurring on lanes in a vector instruction on arm64 for example. Rather than have every architecture come up with its own way of describing such a condition, this patch adds a common FPE_FLTUNK si_code value to report that an fp exception caused a trap but we cannot be certain which kind of fp exception it was. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-03-06signal/x86: Include the field offsets in the build time checksEric W. Biederman
Due to an oversight when refactoring siginfo_t si_pkey has been in the wrong position since 4.16-rc1. Add an explicit check of the offset of every user space field in siginfo_t and compat_siginfo_t to make a mistake like this hard to make in the future. I have run this code on 4.15 and 4.16-rc1 with the position of si_pkey fixed and all of the fields show up in the same location. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-01-15signal: Unify and correct copy_siginfo_to_user32Eric W. Biederman
Among the existing architecture specific versions of copy_siginfo_to_user32 there are several different implementation problems. Some architectures fail to handle all of the cases in in the siginfo union. Some architectures perform a blind copy of the siginfo union when the si_code is negative. A blind copy suggests the data is expected to be in 32bit siginfo format, which means that receiving such a signal via signalfd won't work, or that the data is in 64bit siginfo and the code is copying nonsense to userspace. Create a single instance of copy_siginfo_to_user32 that all of the architectures can share, and teach it to handle all of the cases in the siginfo union correctly, with the assumption that siginfo is stored internally to the kernel is 64bit siginfo format. A special case is made for x86 x32 format. This is needed as presence of both x32 and ia32 on x86_64 results in two different 32bit signal formats. By allowing this small special case there winds up being exactly one code base that needs to be maintained between all of the architectures. Vastly increasing the testing base and the chances of finding bugs. As the x86 copy of copy_siginfo_to_user32 the call of the x86 signal_compat_build_tests were moved into sigaction_compat_abi, so that they will keep running. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-01-15signal: Unify and correct copy_siginfo_from_user32Eric W. Biederman
The function copy_siginfo_from_user32 is used for two things, in ptrace since the dawn of siginfo for arbirarily modifying a signal that user space sees, and in sigqueueinfo to send a signal with arbirary siginfo data. Create a single copy of copy_siginfo_from_user32 that all architectures share, and teach it to handle all of the cases in the siginfo union. In the generic version of copy_siginfo_from_user32 ensure that all of the fields in siginfo are initialized so that the siginfo structure can be safely copied to userspace if necessary. When copying the embedded sigval union copy the si_int member. That ensures the 32bit values passes through the kernel unchanged. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-01-15signal/ia64: Move the ia64 specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.hEric W. Biederman
Having si_codes in many different files simply encourages duplicate definitions that can cause problems later. To avoid that merge the ia64 specific si_codes into uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h Update the sanity checks in arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c to expect the now lager NSIGILL and NSIGFPE. As nothing excpe the larger count is exposed on x86 no additional code needs to be updated. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-01-15signal: unify compat_siginfo_tAl Viro
--EWB Added #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI to arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c Changed #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32 to #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI in linux/compat.h CONFIG_X86_X32 is set when the user requests X32 support. CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI is set when the user requests X32 support and the tool-chain has X32 allowing X32 support to be built. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-01-12signal: Remove _sys_private and _overrun_incr from struct compat_siginfoEric W. Biederman
We have never passed either field to or from userspace so just remove them. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-24signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magicEric W. Biederman
struct siginfo is a union and the kernel since 2.4 has been hiding a union tag in the high 16bits of si_code using the values: __SI_KILL __SI_TIMER __SI_POLL __SI_FAULT __SI_CHLD __SI_RT __SI_MESGQ __SI_SYS While this looks plausible on the surface, in practice this situation has not worked well. - Injected positive signals are not copied to user space properly unless they have these magic high bits set. - Injected positive signals are not reported properly by signalfd unless they have these magic high bits set. - These kernel internal values leaked to userspace via ptrace_peek_siginfo - It was possible to inject these kernel internal values and cause the the kernel to misbehave. - Kernel developers got confused and expected these kernel internal values in userspace in kernel self tests. - Kernel developers got confused and set si_code to __SI_FAULT which is SI_USER in userspace which causes userspace to think an ordinary user sent the signal and that it was not kernel generated. - The values make it impossible to reorganize the code to transform siginfo_copy_to_user into a plain copy_to_user. As si_code must be massaged before being passed to userspace. So remove these kernel internal si codes and make the kernel code simpler and more maintainable. To replace these kernel internal magic si_codes introduce the helper function siginfo_layout, that takes a signal number and an si_code and computes which union member of siginfo is being used. Have siginfo_layout return an enumeration so that gcc will have enough information to warn if a switch statement does not handle all of union members. A couple of architectures have a messed up ABI that defines signal specific duplications of SI_USER which causes more special cases in siginfo_layout than I would like. The good news is only problem architectures pay the cost. Update all of the code that used the previous magic __SI_ values to use the new SIL_ values and to call siginfo_layout to get those values. Escept where not all of the cases are handled remove the defaults in the switch statements so that if a new case is missed in the future the lack will show up at compile time. Modify the code that copies siginfo si_code to userspace to just copy the value and not cast si_code to a short first. The high bits are no longer used to hold a magic union member. Fixup the siginfo header files to stop including the __SI_ values in their constants and for the headers that were missing it to properly update the number of si_codes for each signal type. The fixes to copy_siginfo_from_user32 implementations has the interesting property that several of them perviously should never have worked as the __SI_ values they depended up where kernel internal. With that dependency gone those implementations should work much better. The idea of not passing the __SI_ values out to userspace and then not reinserting them has been tested with criu and criu worked without changes. Ref: 2.4.0-test1 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2017-04-05x86/signals: Fix lower/upper bound reporting in compat siginfoJoerg Roedel
Put the right values from the original siginfo into the userspace compat-siginfo. This fixes the 32-bit MPX "tabletest" testcase on 64-bit kernels. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+ Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: a4455082dc6f0 ('x86/signals: Add missing signal_compat code for x86 features') Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491322501-5054-1-git-send-email-joro@8bytes.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-10-20x86/signal: Remove bogus user_64bit_mode() check from sigaction_compat_abi()Dmitry Safonov
The recent introduction of SA_X32/IA32 sa_flags added a check for user_64bit_mode() into sigaction_compat_abi(). user_64bit_mode() is true for native 64-bit processes and x32 processes. Due to that the function returns w/o setting the SA_X32_ABI flag for X32 processes. In consequence the kernel attempts to deliver the signal to the X32 process in native 64-bit mode causing the process to segfault. Remove the check, so the actual check for X32 mode which sets the ABI flag can be reached. There is no side effect for native 64-bit mode. [ tglx: Rewrote changelog ] Fixes: 6846351052e6 ("x86/signal: Add SA_{X32,IA32}_ABI sa_flags") Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Tested-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAJwJo6Z8ZWPqNfT6t-i8GW1MKxQrKDUagQqnZ%2B0%2B697%3DMyVeGg@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-09-14x86/signal: Add SA_{X32,IA32}_ABI sa_flagsDmitry Safonov
Introduce new flags that defines which ABI to use on creating sigframe. Those flags kernel will set according to sigaction syscall ABI, which set handler for the signal being delivered. So that will drop the dependency on TIF_IA32/TIF_X32 flags on signal deliver. Those flags will be used only under CONFIG_COMPAT. Similar way ARM uses sa_flags to differ in which mode deliver signal for 26-bit applications (look at SA_THIRYTWO). Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: 0x7f454c46@gmail.com Cc: oleg@redhat.com Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: gorcunov@openvz.org Cc: xemul@virtuozzo.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160905133308.28234-7-dsafonov@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-06-14x86/signals: Add build-time checks to the siginfo compat codeDave Hansen
There were at least 3 features added to the __SI_FAULT area of the siginfo struct that did not make it to the compat siginfo: 1. The si_addr_lsb used in SIGBUS's sent for machine checks 2. The upper/lower bounds for MPX SIGSEGV faults 3. The protection key for pkey faults There was also some turmoil when I was attempting to add the pkey field because it needs to be a fixed size on 32 and 64-bit and not have any alignment constraints. This patch adds some compile-time checks to the compat code to make it harder to screw this up. Basically, the checks are supposed to trip any time someone changes the siginfo structure. That sounds bad, but it's what we want. If someone changes siginfo, we want them to also be _forced_ to go look at the compat code. The details are in the comments. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160608172534.C73DAFC3@viggo.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-14x86/signals: Add missing signal_compat code for x86 featuresDave Hansen
The 32-bit siginfo is a different binary format than the 64-bit one. So, when running 32-bit binaries on 64-bit kernels, we have to convert the kernel's 64-bit version to a 32-bit version that userspace can grok. We've added a few features to siginfo over the past few years and neglected to add them to arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c: 1. The si_addr_lsb used in SIGBUS's sent for machine checks 2. The upper/lower bounds for MPX SIGSEGV faults 3. The protection key for pkey faults I caught this with some protection keys unit tests and realized it affected a few more features. This was tested only with my protection keys patch that looks for a proper value in si_pkey. I didn't actually test the machine check or MPX code. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160608172533.F8F05637@viggo.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-07-06x86/compat: Move copy_siginfo_*_user32() to signal_compat.cBrian Gerst
copy_siginfo_to_user32() and copy_siginfo_from_user32() are used by both the 32-bit compat and x32 ABIs. Move them to signal_compat.c. Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1434974121-32575-2-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>