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2016-11-18x86/tsc: Set TSC_KNOWN_FREQ and TSC_RELIABLE flags on Intel Atom SoCsBin Gao
TSC on Intel Atom SoCs capable of determining TSC frequency by MSR is reliable and the frequency is known (provided by HW). On these platforms PIT/HPET is generally not available so calibration won't work at all and there is no other clocksource to act as a watchdog for the TSC, so we have no other choice than to trust it. Set both X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ and X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE flags to make sure the calibration is skipped and no watchdog is required. Signed-off-by: Bin Gao <bin.gao@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479241644-234277-5-git-send-email-bin.gao@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-07-11x86/tsc_msr: Remove irqoff around MSR-based TSC enumerationLen Brown
Remove the irqoff/irqon around MSR-based TSC enumeration, as it is not necessary. Also rename: try_msr_calibrate_tsc() to cpu_khz_from_msr(), as that better describes what the routine does. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a6b5c3ecd3b068175d2309599ab28163fc34215e.1466138954.git.len.brown@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-10x86/tsc_msr: Add Airmont reference clock valuesLen Brown
per the Intel 64 and IA-32 Architecture Software Developer's Manual... Add the reference clock for Intel Atom Processors Based on the Airmont Microarchitecture. Reported-by: Stephane Gasparini <stephane.gasparini@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/abc6a0f4b18281410da1a3f26e2819d8e03e144f.1466138954.git.len.brown@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-10x86/tsc_msr: Correct Silvermont reference clock valuesLen Brown
Atom processors use a 19.2 MHz crystal oscillator. Early processors generate 100 MHz via 19.2 MHz * 26 / 5 = 99.84 MHz. Later preocessor generate 100 MHz via 19.2 MHz * 125 / 24 = 100 MHz. Update the Silvermont-based tables accordingly, matching the Software Developers Manual. Also, correct a 166 MHz entry that should have been 116 MHz, and add a missing 80 MHz entry. Reported-by: Stephane Gasparini <stephane.gasparini@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5d7561655dfb066ff10801b423405bae4d1cfbe2.1466138954.git.len.brown@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-10x86/tsc_msr: Update comments, expand definitionsLen Brown
Syntax only, no functional change. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8653a2dba21fef122fc7b29eafb750e2004d3976.1466138954.git.len.brown@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-10x86/tsc_msr: Remove debugging messagesLen Brown
Debugging messages are not necessary after all of the possible hardware failures that never occur. Instead, this code can simply return 0. This code also doesn't need to print in the success case. tsc_init() already prints the TSC frequency, and apic=debug is available if anybody really is interested in printing the LAPIC frequency. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cf03279a125b95dfa9b8d3d5b4a66de09cd04050.1466138954.git.len.brown@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-10x86/tsc_msr: Identify Intel-specific codeLen Brown
try_msr_calibrate_tsc() is currently Intel-specific, and should not execute on any other vendor's parts. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1fe23c052826bdcfeb3d45045aa02246078cb5a7.1466138954.git.len.brown@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-10Revert "x86/tsc: Add missing Cherrytrail frequency to the table"Len Brown
This reverts commit: e2724e9d9692 ("x86/tsc: Add missing Cherrytrail frequency to the table") ... as it is incomplete, and is replaced by a more complete patch later in this series. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2199d0e959f7f71a18827268b5d060f8d3831639.1466138954.git.len.brown@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-05-12x86/tsc: Add missing Cherrytrail frequency to the tableJeremy Compostella
Intel Cherrytrail is based on Airmont core so MSR_FSB_FREQ[2:0] = 4 means that the CPU reference clock runs at 80MHz. Add this missing frequency to the table. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Compostella <jeremy.compostella@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87y47gty89.fsf@intel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-05-06x86/tsc: Read all ratio bits from MSR_PLATFORM_INFOChen Yu
Currently we read the tsc radio: ratio = (MSR_PLATFORM_INFO >> 8) & 0x1f; Thus we get bit 8-12 of MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, however according to the SDM (35.5), the ratio bits are bit 8-15. Ignoring the upper bits can result in an incorrect tsc ratio, which causes the TSC calibration and the Local APIC timer frequency to be incorrect. Fix this problem by masking 0xff instead. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Fixes: 7da7c1561366 "x86, tsc: Add static (MSR) TSC calibration on Intel Atom SoCs" Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Bin Gao <bin.gao@intel.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462505619-5516-1-git-send-email-yu.c.chen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-02-19x86: tsc: Add missing Baytrail frequency to the tableMika Westerberg
Intel Baytrail is based on Silvermont core so MSR_FSB_FREQ[2:0] == 0 means that the CPU reference clock runs at 83.3MHz. Add this missing frequency to the table. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Cc: Bin Gao <bin.gao@linux.intel.com> Cc: One Thousand Gnomes <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1392810750-18660-2-git-send-email-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-02-19x86, tsc: Fallback to normal calibration if fast MSR calibration failsThomas Gleixner
If we cannot calibrate TSC via MSR based calibration try_msr_calibrate_tsc() stores zero to fast_calibrate and returns that to the caller. This value gets then propagated further to clockevents code resulting division by zero oops like the one below: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 3.13.0+ #47 task: ffff880075508000 ti: ffff880075506000 task.ti: ffff880075506000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810aec14>] [<ffffffff810aec14>] clockevents_config.part.3+0x24/0xa0 RSP: 0000:ffff880075507e58 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffffffffffffffff RBX: ffff880079c0cd80 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffffffffffff RBP: ffff880075507e70 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000000000000be R10: 00000000000000bd R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 000000000000b008 R13: 0000000000000008 R14: 000000000000b010 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880079c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: ffff880079fff000 CR3: 0000000001c0b000 CR4: 00000000001006f0 Stack: ffff880079c0cd80 000000000000b008 0000000000000008 ffff880075507e88 ffffffff810aecb0 ffff880079c0cd80 ffff880075507e98 ffffffff81030168 ffff880075507ed8 ffffffff81d1104f 00000000000000c3 0000000000000000 Call Trace: [<ffffffff810aecb0>] clockevents_config_and_register+0x20/0x30 [<ffffffff81030168>] setup_APIC_timer+0xc8/0xd0 [<ffffffff81d1104f>] setup_boot_APIC_clock+0x4cc/0x4d8 [<ffffffff81d0f5de>] native_smp_prepare_cpus+0x3dd/0x3f0 [<ffffffff81d02ee9>] kernel_init_freeable+0xc3/0x205 [<ffffffff8177c910>] ? rest_init+0x90/0x90 [<ffffffff8177c91e>] kernel_init+0xe/0x120 [<ffffffff8178deec>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff8177c910>] ? rest_init+0x90/0x90 Prevent this from happening by: 1) Modifying try_msr_calibrate_tsc() to return calibration value or zero if it fails. 2) Check this return value in native_calibrate_tsc() and in case of zero fallback to use normal non-MSR based calibration. [mw: Added subject and changelog] Reported-and-tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Bin Gao <bin.gao@linux.intel.com> Cc: One Thousand Gnomes <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1392810750-18660-1-git-send-email-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-01-16x86, tsc, apic: Unbreak static (MSR) calibration when CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=nH. Peter Anvin
If we aren't going to use the local APIC anyway, we obviously don't care about its timer frequency. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/tip-rgm7xmg7k6qnjlw3ynkcjsmh@git.kernel.org Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Bin Gao <bin.gao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2014-01-15x86, tsc: Add static (MSR) TSC calibration on Intel Atom SoCsBin Gao
On SoCs that have the calibration MSRs available, either there is no PIT, HPET or PMTIMER to calibrate against, or the PIT/HPET/PMTIMER is driven from the same clock as the TSC, so calibration is redundant and just slows down the boot. TSC rate is caculated by this formula: <maximum core-clock to bus-clock ratio> * <maximum resolved frequency> The ratio and the resolved frequency ID can be obtained from MSR. See Intel 64 and IA-32 System Programming Guid section 16.12 and 30.11.5 for details. Signed-off-by: Bin Gao <bin.gao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-rgm7xmg7k6qnjlw3ynkcjsmh@git.kernel.org