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path: root/arch/x86/kvm/irq.h
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2017-05-02KVM: x86: don't hold kvm->lock in KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTINGDavid Hildenbrand
We needed the lock to avoid racing with creation of the irqchip on x86. As kvm_set_irq_routing() calls srcu_synchronize_expedited(), this lock might be held for a longer time. Let's introduce an arch specific callback to check if we can actually add irq routes. For x86, all we have to do is check if we have an irqchip in the kernel. We don't need kvm->lock at that point as the irqchip is marked as inititalized only when actually fully created. Reported-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com> Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Fixes: 1df6ddede10a ("KVM: x86: race between KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING and KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-12KVM: x86: make kvm_pic_reset() staticDavid Hildenbrand
Not used outside of i8259.c, so let's make it static. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-04-12KVM: x86: get rid of pic_irqchip()David Hildenbrand
It seemed like a nice idea to encapsulate access to kvm->arch.vpic. But as the usage is already mixed, internal locks are taken outside of i8259.c and grepping for "vpic" only is much easier, let's just get rid of pic_irqchip(). Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-04-12KVM: x86: check against irqchip_mode in pic_in_kernel()David Hildenbrand
Let's avoid checking against kvm->arch.vpic. We have kvm->arch.irqchip_mode for that now. KVM_IRQCHIP_KERNEL implies a fully inititalized pic, while kvm->arch.vpic might temporarily be set but invalidated again if e.g. kvm_ioapic_init() fails when setting KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP. Although current users seem to be fine, this avoids future bugs. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-04-12KVM: x86: new irqchip mode KVM_IRQCHIP_INIT_IN_PROGRESSDavid Hildenbrand
Let's add a new mode and set it while we create the irqchip via KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP and KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP. This mode will be used later to test if adding routes (in kvm_set_routing_entry()) is already allowed. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-01-09KVM: x86: make pic setup code look like ioapic setupRadim Krčmář
We don't treat kvm->arch.vpic specially anymore, so the setup can look like ioapic. This gets a bit more information out of return values. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-01-09KVM: x86: decouple irqchip_in_kernel() and pic_irqchip()Radim Krčmář
irqchip_in_kernel() tried to save a bit by reusing pic_irqchip(), but it just complicated the code. Add a separate state for the irqchip mode. Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> [Used Paolo's version of condition in irqchip_in_kernel().] Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2016-07-22KVM: Move kvm_setup_default/empty_irq_routing declaration in arch specific ↵Eric Auger
header kvm_setup_default_irq_routing and kvm_setup_empty_irq_routing are not used by generic code. So let's move the declarations in x86 irq.h header instead of kvm_host.h. Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Acked-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-09KVM: x86: consolidate different ways to test for in-kernel LAPICPaolo Bonzini
Different pieces of code checked for vcpu->arch.apic being (non-)NULL, or used kvm_vcpu_has_lapic (more optimized) or lapic_in_kernel. Replace everything with lapic_in_kernel's name and kvm_vcpu_has_lapic's implementation. Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-01KVM: x86: Add support for local interrupt requests from userspaceSteve Rutherford
In order to enable userspace PIC support, the userspace PIC needs to be able to inject local interrupts even when the APICs are in the kernel. KVM_INTERRUPT now supports sending local interrupts to an APIC when APICs are in the kernel. The ready_for_interrupt_request flag is now only set when the CPU/APIC will immediately accept and inject an interrupt (i.e. APIC has not masked the PIC). When the PIC wishes to initiate an INTA cycle with, say, CPU0, it kicks CPU0 out of the guest, and renedezvous with CPU0 once it arrives in userspace. When the CPU/APIC unmasks the PIC, a KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN is triggered, so that userspace has a chance to inject a PIC interrupt if it had been pending. Overall, this design can lead to a small number of spurious userspace renedezvous. In particular, whenever the PIC transistions from low to high while it is masked and whenever the PIC becomes unmasked while it is low. Note: this does not buffer more than one local interrupt in the kernel, so the VMM needs to enter the guest in order to complete interrupt injection before injecting an additional interrupt. Compiles for x86. Can pass the KVM Unit Tests. Signed-off-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-01KVM: x86: Split the APIC from the rest of IRQCHIP.Steve Rutherford
First patch in a series which enables the relocation of the PIC/IOAPIC to userspace. Adds capability KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP; KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP enables the construction of LAPICs without the rest of the irqchip. Compile tested for x86. Signed-off-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com> Suggested-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-01KVM: x86: introduce lapic_in_kernelPaolo Bonzini
Avoid pointer chasing and memory barriers, and simplify the code when split irqchip (LAPIC in kernel, IOAPIC/PIC in userspace) is introduced. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-30KVM: x86: clean/fix memory barriers in irqchip_in_kernelPaolo Bonzini
The memory barriers are trying to protect against concurrent RCU-based interrupt injection, but the IRQ routing table is not valid at the time kvm->arch.vpic is written. Fix this by writing kvm->arch.vpic last. kvm_destroy_pic then need not set kvm->arch.vpic to NULL; modify it to take a struct kvm_pic* and reuse it if the IOAPIC creation fails. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-03-26KVM: move iodev.h from virt/kvm/ to include/kvmAndre Przywara
iodev.h contains definitions for the kvm_io_bus framework. This is needed both by the generic KVM code in virt/kvm as well as by architecture specific code under arch/. Putting the header file in virt/kvm and using local includes in the architecture part seems at least dodgy to me, so let's move the file into include/kvm, so that a more natural "#include <kvm/iodev.h>" can be used by all of the code. This also solves a problem later when using struct kvm_io_device in arm_vgic.h. Fixing up the FSF address in the GPL header and a wrong include path on the way. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2012-07-20KVM: switch to symbolic name for irq_states sizeMichael S. Tsirkin
Use PIC_NUM_PINS instead of hard-coded 16 for pic pins. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25KVM: Intelligent device lookup on I/O busSasha Levin
Currently the method of dealing with an IO operation on a bus (PIO/MMIO) is to call the read or write callback for each device registered on the bus until we find a device which handles it. Since the number of devices on a bus can be significant due to ioeventfds and coalesced MMIO zones, this leads to a lot of overhead on each IO operation. Instead of registering devices, we now register ranges which points to a device. Lookup is done using an efficient bsearch instead of a linear search. Performance test was conducted by comparing exit count per second with 200 ioeventfds created on one byte and the guest is trying to access a different byte continuously (triggering usermode exits). Before the patch the guest has achieved 259k exits per second, after the patch the guest does 274k exits per second. Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-05-11KVM: remove useless function declarations from file arch/x86/kvm/irq.hDuan Jiong
Just remove useless function define kvm_pic_clear_isr_ack() and pit_has_pending_timer() Signed-off-by: Duan Jiong<djduanjiong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24KVM: Convert PIC lock from raw spinlock to ordinary spinlockAvi Kivity
The PIC code used to be called from preempt_disable() context, which wasn't very good for PREEMPT_RT. That is no longer the case, so move back from raw_spinlock_t to spinlock_t. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-09-08KVM: i8259: fix migrationGleb Natapov
Top of kvm_kpic_state structure should have the same memory layout as kvm_pic_state since it is copied by memcpy. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: i8259: reduce excessive abstraction for pic_irq_request()Avi Kivity
Part of the i8259 code pretends it isn't part of kvm, but we know better. Reduce excessive abstraction, eliminating callbacks and void pointers. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-04-25KVM: x86: Kick VCPU outside PIC lock againJan Kiszka
This restores the deferred VCPU kicking before 956f97cf. We need this over -rt as wake_up* requires non-atomic context in this configuration. Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-03-01KVM: Convert i8254/i8259 locks to raw_spinlocksThomas Gleixner
The i8254/i8259 locks need to be real spinlocks on preempt-rt. Convert them to raw_spinlock. No change for !RT kernels. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-03-01KVM: cleanup the failure path of KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP ioctrlWei Yongjun
If we fail to init ioapic device or the fail to setup the default irq routing, the device register by kvm_create_pic() and kvm_ioapic_init() remain unregister. This patch fixed to do this. Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-12-03KVM: x86: disallow multiple KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIPMarcelo Tosatti
Otherwise kvm will leak memory on multiple KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP. Also serialize multiple accesses with kvm->lock. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-12-03KVM: Move irq sharing information to irqchip levelGleb Natapov
This removes assumptions that max GSIs is smaller than number of pins. Sharing is tracked on pin level not GSI level. [avi: no PIC on ia64] Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10KVM: Call kvm_vcpu_kick() inside pic spinlockGleb Natapov
d5ecfdd25 moved it out because back than it was impossible to call it inside spinlock. This restriction no longer exists. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24KVM: make irq ack notifications aware of routing tableMarcelo Tosatti
IRQ ack notifications assume an identity mapping between pin->gsi, which might not be the case with, for example, HPET. Translate before acking. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2009-02-15KVM: x86: fix LAPIC pending count calculationMarcelo Tosatti
Simplify LAPIC TMCCT calculation by using hrtimer provided function to query remaining time until expiration. Fixes host hang with nested ESX. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: Add locking to virtual i8259 interrupt controllerAvi Kivity
While most accesses to the i8259 are with the kvm mutex taken, the call to kvm_pic_read_irq() is not. We can't easily take the kvm mutex there since the function is called with interrupts disabled. Fix by adding a spinlock to the virtual interrupt controller. Since we can't send an IPI under the spinlock (we also take the same spinlock in an irq disabled context), we defer the IPI until the spinlock is released. Similarly, we defer irq ack notifications until after spinlock release to avoid lock recursion. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: x86: Fix and refactor NMI watchdog emulationJan Kiszka
This patch refactors the NMI watchdog delivery patch, consolidating tests and providing a proper API for delivering watchdog events. An included micro-optimization is to check only for apic_hw_enabled in kvm_apic_local_deliver (the test for LVT mask is covering the soft-disabled case already). Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Acked-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: x86: Enable NMI Watchdog via in-kernel PIT sourceJan Kiszka
LINT0 of the LAPIC can be used to route PIT events as NMI watchdog ticks into the guest. This patch aligns the in-kernel irqchip emulation with the user space irqchip with already supports this feature. The trick is to route PIT interrupts to all LAPIC's LVT0 lines. Rebased and slightly polished patch originally posted by Sheng Yang. Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15KVM: Separate irq ack notification out of arch/x86/kvm/irq.cXiantao Zhang
Moving irq ack notification logic as common, and make it shared with ia64 side. Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15KVM: PIC: enhance IPI avoidanceMarcelo Tosatti
The PIC code makes little effort to avoid kvm_vcpu_kick(), resulting in unnecessary guest exits in some conditions. For example, if the timer interrupt is routed through the IOAPIC, IRR for IRQ 0 will get set but not cleared, since the APIC is handling the acks. This means that everytime an interrupt < 16 is triggered, the priority logic will find IRQ0 pending and send an IPI to vcpu0 (in case IRQ0 is not masked, which is Linux's case). Introduce a new variable isr_ack to represent the IRQ's for which the guest has been signalled / cleared the ISR. Use it to avoid more than one IPI per trigger-ack cycle, in addition to the avoidance when ISR is set in get_priority(). Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15KVM: irq ack notificationMarcelo Tosatti
Based on a patch from: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com> which was based on a patch from: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com> Notify IRQ acking on PIC/APIC emulation. The previous patch missed two things: - Edge triggered interrupts on IOAPIC - PIC reset with IRR/ISR set should be equivalent to ack (LAPIC probably needs something similar). Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> CC: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com> CC: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15KVM: Add irq ack notifier listAvi Kivity
This can be used by kvm subsystems that are interested in when interrupts are acked, for example time drift compensation. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15KVM: Introduce kvm_set_irq to inject interrupts in guestsAmit Shah
This function injects an interrupt into the guest given the kvm struct, the (guest) irq number and the interrupt level. Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: check injected pic irq within valid pic irqsBen-Ami Yassour
Check that an injected pic irq is between 0 and 15. Signed-off-by: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-06KVM: migrate PIT timerMarcelo Tosatti
Migrate the PIT timer to the physical CPU which vcpu0 is scheduled on, similarly to what is done for the LAPIC timers, otherwise PIT interrupts will be delayed until an unrelated event causes an exit. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: hlt emulation should take in-kernel APIC/PIT timers into accountMarcelo Tosatti
Timers that fire between guest hlt and vcpu_block's add_wait_queue() are ignored, possibly resulting in hangs. Also make sure that atomic_inc and waitqueue_active tests happen in the specified order, otherwise the following race is open: CPU0 CPU1 if (waitqueue_active(wq)) add_wait_queue() if (!atomic_read(pit_timer->pending)) schedule() atomic_inc(pit_timer->pending) Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Move apic timer migration away from critical sectionAvi Kivity
Migrating the apic timer in the critical section is not very nice, and is absolutely horrible with the real-time port. Move migration to the regular vcpu execution path, triggered by a new bitflag. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Move kvm_vcpu_kick() to x86.cZhang Xiantao
Moving kvm_vcpu_kick() to x86.c. Since it should be common for all archs, put its declarations in <linux/kvm_host.h> Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Move irqchip declarations into new ioapic.h and lapic.hZhang Xiantao
This allows reuse of ioapic in ia64. Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Move arch dependent files to new directory arch/x86/kvm/Avi Kivity
This paves the way for multiple architecture support. Note that while ioapic.c could potentially be shared with ia64, it is also moved. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>