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2018-03-16KVM: x86: Fix device passthrough when SME is activeTom Lendacky
When using device passthrough with SME active, the MMIO range that is mapped for the device should not be mapped encrypted. Add a check in set_spte() to insure that a page is not mapped encrypted if that page is a device MMIO page as indicated by kvm_is_mmio_pfn(). Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.14.x- Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-02-26Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "s390: - optimization for the exitless interrupt support that was merged in 4.16-rc1 - improve the branch prediction blocking for nested KVM - replace some jump tables with switch statements to improve expoline performance - fixes for multiple epoch facility ARM: - fix the interaction of userspace irqchip VMs with in-kernel irqchip VMs - make sure we can build 32-bit KVM/ARM with gcc-8. x86: - fixes for AMD SEV - fixes for Intel nested VMX, emulated UMIP and a dump_stack() on VM startup - fixes for async page fault migration - small optimization to PV TLB flush (new in 4.16-rc1) - syzkaller fixes Generic: - compiler warning fixes - syzkaller fixes - more improvements to the kvm_stat tool Two more small Spectre fixes are going to reach you via Ingo" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (40 commits) KVM: SVM: Fix SEV LAUNCH_SECRET command KVM: SVM: install RSM intercept KVM: SVM: no need to call access_ok() in LAUNCH_MEASURE command include: psp-sev: Capitalize invalid length enum crypto: ccp: Fix sparse, use plain integer as NULL pointer KVM: X86: Avoid traversing all the cpus for pv tlb flush when steal time is disabled x86/kvm: Make parse_no_xxx __init for kvm KVM: x86: fix backward migration with async_PF kvm: fix warning for non-x86 builds kvm: fix warning for CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD builds tools/kvm_stat: print 'Total' line for multiple events only tools/kvm_stat: group child events indented after parent tools/kvm_stat: separate drilldown and fields filtering tools/kvm_stat: eliminate extra guest/pid selection dialog tools/kvm_stat: mark private methods as such tools/kvm_stat: fix debugfs handling tools/kvm_stat: print error on invalid regex tools/kvm_stat: fix crash when filtering out all non-child trace events tools/kvm_stat: avoid 'is' for equality checks tools/kvm_stat: use a more pythonic way to iterate over dictionaries ...
2018-02-24KVM: X86: Fix SMRAM accessing even if VM is shutdownWanpeng Li
Reported by syzkaller: WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 2434 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:6660 handle_ept_misconfig+0x54/0x1e0 [kvm_intel] CPU: 6 PID: 2434 Comm: repro_test Not tainted 4.15.0+ #4 RIP: 0010:handle_ept_misconfig+0x54/0x1e0 [kvm_intel] Call Trace: vmx_handle_exit+0xbd/0xe20 [kvm_intel] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xdaf/0x1d50 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3e9/0x720 [kvm] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x6a0 SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x25/0x9c The testcase creates a first thread to issue KVM_SMI ioctl, and then creates a second thread to mmap and operate on the same vCPU. This triggers a race condition when running the testcase with multiple threads. Sometimes one thread exits with a triple fault while another thread mmaps and operates on the same vCPU. Because CS=0x3000/IP=0x8000 is not mapped, accessing the SMI handler results in an EPT misconfig. This patch fixes it by returning RET_PF_EMULATE in kvm_handle_bad_page(), which will go on to cause an emulation failure and an exit with KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR. Reported-by: syzbot+c1d9517cab094dae65e446c0c5b4de6c40f4dc58@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-02-14Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 PTI and Spectre related fixes and updates from Ingo Molnar: "Here's the latest set of Spectre and PTI related fixes and updates: Spectre: - Add entry code register clearing to reduce the Spectre attack surface - Update the Spectre microcode blacklist - Inline the KVM Spectre helpers to get close to v4.14 performance again. - Fix indirect_branch_prediction_barrier() - Fix/improve Spectre related kernel messages - Fix array_index_nospec_mask() asm constraint - KVM: fix two MSR handling bugs PTI: - Fix a paranoid entry PTI CR3 handling bug - Fix comments objtool: - Fix paranoid_entry() frame pointer warning - Annotate WARN()-related UD2 as reachable - Various fixes - Add Add Peter Zijlstra as objtool co-maintainer Misc: - Various x86 entry code self-test fixes - Improve/simplify entry code stack frame generation and handling after recent heavy-handed PTI and Spectre changes. (There's two more WIP improvements expected here.) - Type fix for cache entries There's also some low risk non-fix changes I've included in this branch to reduce backporting conflicts: - rename a confusing x86_cpu field name - de-obfuscate the naming of single-TLB flushing primitives" * 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits) x86/entry/64: Fix CR3 restore in paranoid_exit() x86/cpu: Change type of x86_cache_size variable to unsigned int x86/spectre: Fix an error message x86/cpu: Rename cpu_data.x86_mask to cpu_data.x86_stepping selftests/x86/mpx: Fix incorrect bounds with old _sigfault x86/mm: Rename flush_tlb_single() and flush_tlb_one() to __flush_tlb_one_[user|kernel]() x86/speculation: Add <asm/msr-index.h> dependency nospec: Move array_index_nospec() parameter checking into separate macro x86/speculation: Fix up array_index_nospec_mask() asm constraint x86/debug: Use UD2 for WARN() x86/debug, objtool: Annotate WARN()-related UD2 as reachable objtool: Fix segfault in ignore_unreachable_insn() selftests/x86: Disable tests requiring 32-bit support on pure 64-bit systems selftests/x86: Do not rely on "int $0x80" in single_step_syscall.c selftests/x86: Do not rely on "int $0x80" in test_mremap_vdso.c selftests/x86: Fix build bug caused by the 5lvl test which has been moved to the VM directory selftests/x86/pkeys: Remove unused functions selftests/x86: Clean up and document sscanf() usage selftests/x86: Fix vDSO selftest segfault for vsyscall=none x86/entry/64: Remove the unused 'icebp' macro ...
2018-02-13KVM/x86: Reduce retpoline performance impact in slot_handle_level_range(), ↵David Woodhouse
by always inlining iterator helper methods With retpoline, tight loops of "call this function for every XXX" are very much pessimised by taking a prediction miss *every* time. This one is by far the biggest contributor to the guest launch time with retpoline. By marking the iterator slot_handle_…() functions always_inline, we can ensure that the indirect function call can be optimised away into a direct call and it actually generates slightly smaller code because some of the other conditionals can get optimised away too. Performance is now pretty close to what we see with nospectre_v2 on the command line. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com Cc: dave.hansen@intel.com Cc: jmattson@google.com Cc: karahmed@amazon.de Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: rkrcmar@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1518305967-31356-4-git-send-email-dwmw@amazon.co.uk Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-01Merge branch 'x86/hyperv' of ↵Radim Krčmář
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Topic branch for stable KVM clockource under Hyper-V. Thanks to Christoffer Dall for resolving the ARM conflict.
2018-01-16KVM: MMU: consider host cache mode in MMIO page checkHaozhong Zhang
Some reserved pages, such as those from NVDIMM DAX devices, are not for MMIO, and can be mapped with cached memory type for better performance. However, the above check misconceives those pages as MMIO. Because KVM maps MMIO pages with UC memory type, the performance of guest accesses to those pages would be harmed. Therefore, we check the host memory type in addition and only treat UC/UC-/WC pages as MMIO. Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com> Reported-by: Cuevas Escareno, Ivan D <ivan.d.cuevas.escareno@intel.com> Reported-by: Kumar, Karthik <karthik.kumar@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2018-01-16Merge branch 'sev-v9-p2' of https://github.com/codomania/kvmPaolo Bonzini
This part of Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) patch series focuses on KVM changes required to create and manage SEV guests. SEV is an extension to the AMD-V architecture which supports running encrypted virtual machine (VMs) under the control of a hypervisor. Encrypted VMs have their pages (code and data) secured such that only the guest itself has access to unencrypted version. Each encrypted VM is associated with a unique encryption key; if its data is accessed to a different entity using a different key the encrypted guest's data will be incorrectly decrypted, leading to unintelligible data. This security model ensures that hypervisor will no longer able to inspect or alter any guest code or data. The key management of this feature is handled by a separate processor known as the AMD Secure Processor (AMD-SP) which is present on AMD SOCs. The SEV Key Management Specification (see below) provides a set of commands which can be used by hypervisor to load virtual machine keys through the AMD-SP driver. The patch series adds a new ioctl in KVM driver (KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP). The ioctl will be used by qemu to issue SEV guest-specific commands defined in Key Management Specification. The following links provide additional details: AMD Memory Encryption white paper: http://amd-dev.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wordpress/media/2013/12/AMD_Memory_Encryption_Whitepaper_v7-Public.pdf AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual: http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/24593.pdf SME is section 7.10 SEV is section 15.34 SEV Key Management: http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/55766_SEV-KM API_Specification.pdf KVM Forum Presentation: http://www.linux-kvm.org/images/7/74/02x08A-Thomas_Lendacky-AMDs_Virtualizatoin_Memory_Encryption_Technology.pdf SEV Guest BIOS support: SEV support has been add to EDKII/OVMF BIOS https://github.com/tianocore/edk2 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-01-11x86: kvm: propagate register_shrinker return codeArnd Bergmann
Patch "mm,vmscan: mark register_shrinker() as __must_check" is queued for 4.16 in linux-mm and adds a warning about the unchecked call to register_shrinker: arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:5485:2: warning: ignoring return value of 'register_shrinker', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result] This changes the kvm_mmu_module_init() function to fail itself when the call to register_shrinker fails. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-01-11KVM MMU: check pending exception before injecting APFHaozhong Zhang
For example, when two APF's for page ready happen after one exit and the first one becomes pending, the second one will result in #DF. Instead, just handle the second page fault synchronously. Reported-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@gmail.com> Message-ID: <CAOxpaSUBf8QoOZQ1p4KfUp0jq76OKfGY4Uxs-Gg8ngReD99xww@mail.gmail.com> Reported-by: Alec Blayne <ab@tevsa.net> Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14x86: kvm: mmu: make kvm_mmu_clear_all_pte_masks staticGimcuan Hui
The kvm_mmu_clear_all_pte_masks interface is only used by kvm_mmu_module_init locally, and does not need to be called by other module, make it static. This patch cleans up sparse warning: symbol 'kvm_mmu_clear_all_pte_masks' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Gimcuan Hui <gimcuan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-14KVM: MMU: Fix infinite loop when there is no available mmu pageWanpeng Li
The below test case can cause infinite loop in kvm when ept=0. #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> long r[5]; int main() { r[2] = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDONLY); r[3] = ioctl(r[2], KVM_CREATE_VM, 0); r[4] = ioctl(r[3], KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 7); ioctl(r[4], KVM_RUN, 0); } It doesn't setup the memory regions, mmu_alloc_shadow/direct_roots() in kvm return 1 when kvm fails to allocate root page table which can result in beblow infinite loop: vcpu_run() { for (;;) { r = vcpu_enter_guest()::kvm_mmu_reload() returns 1 if (r <= 0) break; if (need_resched()) cond_resched(); } } This patch fixes it by returning -ENOSPC when there is no available kvm mmu page for root page table. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 26eeb53cf0f (KVM: MMU: Bail out immediately if there is no available mmu page) Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-04KVM: X86: Restart the guest when insn_len is zero and SEV is enabledBrijesh Singh
On AMD platforms, under certain conditions insn_len may be zero on #NPF. This can happen if a guest gets a page-fault on data access but the HW table walker is not able to read the instruction page (e.g instruction page is not present in memory). Typically, when insn_len is zero, x86_emulate_instruction() walks the guest page table and fetches the instruction bytes from guest memory. When SEV is enabled, the guest memory is encrypted with guest-specific key hence hypervisor will not able to fetch the instruction bytes. In those cases we simply restart the guest. I have encountered this issue when running kernbench inside the guest. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
2017-11-16Merge tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář: "First batch of KVM changes for 4.15 Common: - Python 3 support in kvm_stat - Accounting of slabs to kmemcg ARM: - Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM - Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset ioctl - Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic - More exact external abort matching logic PPC: - Support for running hashed page table (HPT) MMU mode on a host that is using the radix MMU mode; single threaded mode on POWER 9 is added as a pre-requisite - Resolution of merge conflicts with the last second 4.14 HPT fixes - Fixes and cleanups s390: - Some initial preparation patches for exitless interrupts and crypto - New capability for AIS migration - Fixes x86: - Improved emulation of LAPIC timer mode changes, MCi_STATUS MSRs, and after-reset state - Refined dependencies for VMX features - Fixes for nested SMI injection - A lot of cleanups" * tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (89 commits) KVM: s390: provide a capability for AIS state migration KVM: s390: clear_io_irq() requests are not expected for adapter interrupts KVM: s390: abstract conversion between isc and enum irq_types KVM: s390: vsie: use common code functions for pinning KVM: s390: SIE considerations for AP Queue virtualization KVM: s390: document memory ordering for kvm_s390_vcpu_wakeup KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Cosmetic post-merge cleanups KVM: arm/arm64: fix the incompatible matching for external abort KVM: arm/arm64: Unify 32bit fault injection KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Implement KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET KVM: arm/arm64: Document KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Free caches when GITS_BASER Valid bit is cleared KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: New helper functions to free the caches KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Remove kvm_its_unmap_device arm/arm64: KVM: Load the timer state when enabling the timer KVM: arm/arm64: Rework kvm_timer_should_fire KVM: arm/arm64: Get rid of kvm_timer_flush_hwstate KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid phys timer emulation in vcpu entry/exit KVM: arm/arm64: Move phys_timer_emulate function KVM: arm/arm64: Use kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg for guest register traps ...
2017-10-25locking/atomics: COCCINELLE/treewide: Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() patterns ↵Mark Rutland
to READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() Please do not apply this to mainline directly, instead please re-run the coccinelle script shown below and apply its output. For several reasons, it is desirable to use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() in preference to ACCESS_ONCE(), and new code is expected to use one of the former. So far, there's been no reason to change most existing uses of ACCESS_ONCE(), as these aren't harmful, and changing them results in churn. However, for some features, the read/write distinction is critical to correct operation. To distinguish these cases, separate read/write accessors must be used. This patch migrates (most) remaining ACCESS_ONCE() instances to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(), using the following coccinelle script: ---- // Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() uses to equivalent READ_ONCE() and // WRITE_ONCE() // $ make coccicheck COCCI=/home/mark/once.cocci SPFLAGS="--include-headers" MODE=patch virtual patch @ depends on patch @ expression E1, E2; @@ - ACCESS_ONCE(E1) = E2 + WRITE_ONCE(E1, E2) @ depends on patch @ expression E; @@ - ACCESS_ONCE(E) + READ_ONCE(E) ---- Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: davem@davemloft.net Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au Cc: shuah@kernel.org Cc: snitzer@redhat.com Cc: thor.thayer@linux.intel.com Cc: tj@kernel.org Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk Cc: will.deacon@arm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508792849-3115-19-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-12KVM: x86: extend usage of RET_MMIO_PF_* constantsPaolo Bonzini
The x86 MMU if full of code that returns 0 and 1 for retry/emulate. Use the existing RET_MMIO_PF_RETRY/RET_MMIO_PF_EMULATE enum, renaming it to drop the MMIO part. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-10-12KVM: SVM: limit kvm_handle_page_fault to #PF handlingPaolo Bonzini
It has always annoyed me a bit how SVM_EXIT_NPF is handled by pf_interception. This is also the only reason behind the under-documented need_unprotect argument to kvm_handle_page_fault. Let NPF go straight to kvm_mmu_page_fault, just like VMX does in handle_ept_violation and handle_ept_misconfig. Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-10-12arch/x86: remove redundant null checks before kmem_cache_destroyTim Hansen
Remove redundant null checks before calling kmem_cache_destroy. Found with make coccicheck M=arch/x86/kvm on linux-next tag next-20170929. Signed-off-by: Tim Hansen <devtimhansen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-10-12kvm, mm: account kvm related kmem slabs to kmemcgShakeel Butt
The kvm slabs can consume a significant amount of system memory and indeed in our production environment we have observed that a lot of machines are spending significant amount of memory that can not be left as system memory overhead. Also the allocations from these slabs can be triggered directly by user space applications which has access to kvm and thus a buggy application can leak such memory. So, these caches should be accounted to kmemcg. Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-10-12KVM: x86: mmu: free_page can handle NULLDavid Hildenbrand
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-10-12KVM: x86: mmu: returning void in a void function is strangeDavid Hildenbrand
Let's just drop the return. Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-10-10KVM: MMU: always terminate page walks at level 1Ladi Prosek
is_last_gpte() is not equivalent to the pseudo-code given in commit 6bb69c9b69c31 ("KVM: MMU: simplify last_pte_bitmap") because an incorrect value of last_nonleaf_level may override the result even if level == 1. It is critical for is_last_gpte() to return true on level == 1 to terminate page walks. Otherwise memory corruption may occur as level is used as an index to various data structures throughout the page walking code. Even though the actual bug would be wherever the MMU is initialized (as in the previous patch), be defensive and ensure here that is_last_gpte() returns the correct value. This patch is also enough to fix CVE-2017-12188. Fixes: 6bb69c9b69c315200ddc2bc79aee14c0184cf5b2 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Andy Honig <ahonig@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com> [Panic if walk_addr_generic gets an incorrect level; this is a serious bug and it's not worth a WARN_ON where the recovery path might hide further exploitable issues; suggested by Andrew Honig. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-10-10KVM: nVMX: update last_nonleaf_level when initializing nested EPTLadi Prosek
The function updates context->root_level but didn't call update_last_nonleaf_level so the previous and potentially wrong value was used for page walks. For example, a zero value of last_nonleaf_level would allow a potential out-of-bounds access in arch/x86/mmu/paging_tmpl.h's walk_addr_generic function (CVE-2017-12188). Fixes: 155a97a3d7c78b46cef6f1a973c831bc5a4f82bb Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-10-04kvm/x86: Avoid async PF preempting the kernel incorrectlyBoqun Feng
Currently, in PREEMPT_COUNT=n kernel, kvm_async_pf_task_wait() could call schedule() to reschedule in some cases. This could result in accidentally ending the current RCU read-side critical section early, causing random memory corruption in the guest, or otherwise preempting the currently running task inside between preempt_disable and preempt_enable. The difficulty to handle this well is because we don't know whether an async PF delivered in a preemptible section or RCU read-side critical section for PREEMPT_COUNT=n, since preempt_disable()/enable() and rcu_read_lock/unlock() are both no-ops in that case. To cure this, we treat any async PF interrupting a kernel context as one that cannot be preempted, preventing kvm_async_pf_task_wait() from choosing the schedule() path in that case. To do so, a second parameter for kvm_async_pf_task_wait() is introduced, so that we know whether it's called from a context interrupting the kernel, and the parameter is set properly in all the callsites. Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-09-08Merge tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář: "First batch of KVM changes for 4.14 Common: - improve heuristic for boosting preempted spinlocks by ignoring VCPUs in user mode ARM: - fix for decoding external abort types from guests - added support for migrating the active priority of interrupts when running a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 host - minor cleanup PPC: - expose storage keys to userspace - merge kvm-ppc-fixes with a fix that missed 4.13 because of vacations - fixes s390: - merge of kvm/master to avoid conflicts with additional sthyi fixes - wire up the no-dat enhancements in KVM - multiple epoch facility (z14 feature) - Configuration z/Architecture Mode - more sthyi fixes - gdb server range checking fix - small code cleanups x86: - emulate Hyper-V TSC frequency MSRs - add nested INVPCID - emulate EPTP switching VMFUNC - support Virtual GIF - support 5 level page tables - speedup nested VM exits by packing byte operations - speedup MMIO by using hardware provided physical address - a lot of fixes and cleanups, especially nested" * tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (67 commits) KVM: arm/arm64: Support uaccess of GICC_APRn KVM: arm/arm64: Extract GICv3 max APRn index calculation KVM: arm/arm64: vITS: Drop its_ite->lpi field KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: constify seq_operations and file_operations KVM: arm/arm64: Fix guest external abort matching KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix memory leak in kvm_vm_ioctl_get_htab_fd KVM: s390: vsie: cleanup mcck reinjection KVM: s390: use WARN_ON_ONCE only for checking KVM: s390: guestdbg: fix range check KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Report storage key support to userspace KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix case where HDEC is treated as 32-bit on POWER9 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix invalid use of register expression KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix H_REGISTER_VPA VPA size validation KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix setting of storage key in H_ENTER KVM: PPC: e500mc: Fix a NULL dereference KVM: PPC: e500: Fix some NULL dereferences on error KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Protect updates to spapr_tce_tables list KVM: s390: we are always in czam mode KVM: s390: expose no-DAT to guest and migration support KVM: s390: sthyi: remove invalid guest write access ...
2017-08-26kvm/x86: Avoid clearing the C-bit in rsvd_bits()Brijesh Singh
The following commit: d0ec49d4de90 ("kvm/x86/svm: Support Secure Memory Encryption within KVM") uses __sme_clr() to remove the C-bit in rsvd_bits(). rsvd_bits() is just a simple function to return some 1 bits. Applying a mask based on properties of the host MMU is incorrect. Additionally, the masks computed by __reset_rsvds_bits_mask also apply to guest page tables, where the C bit is reserved since we don't emulate SME. The fix is to clear the C-bit from rsvd_bits_mask array after it has been populated from __reset_rsvds_bits_mask() Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: paolo.bonzini@gmail.com Fixes: d0ec49d ("kvm/x86/svm: Support Secure Memory Encryption within KVM") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170825205540.123531-1-brijesh.singh@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-24KVM: MMU: speedup update_permission_bitmaskPaolo Bonzini
update_permission_bitmask currently does a 128-iteration loop to, essentially, compute a constant array. Computing the 8 bits in parallel reduces it to 16 iterations, and is enough to speed it up substantially because many boolean operations in the inner loop become constants or simplify noticeably. Because update_permission_bitmask is actually the top item in the profile for nested vmexits, this speeds up an L2->L1 vmexit by about ten thousand clock cycles, or up to 30%: before after cpuid 35173 25954 vmcall 35122 27079 inl_from_pmtimer 52635 42675 inl_from_qemu 53604 44599 inl_from_kernel 38498 30798 outl_to_kernel 34508 28816 wr_tsc_adjust_msr 34185 26818 rd_tsc_adjust_msr 37409 27049 mmio-no-eventfd:pci-mem 50563 45276 mmio-wildcard-eventfd:pci-mem 34495 30823 mmio-datamatch-eventfd:pci-mem 35612 31071 portio-no-eventfd:pci-io 44925 40661 portio-wildcard-eventfd:pci-io 29708 27269 portio-datamatch-eventfd:pci-io 31135 27164 (I wrote a small C program to compare the tables for all values of CR0.WP, CR4.SMAP and CR4.SMEP, and they match). Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-24KVM: MMU: Add 5 level EPT & Shadow page table support.Yu Zhang
Extends the shadow paging code, so that 5 level shadow page table can be constructed if VM is running in 5 level paging mode. Also extends the ept code, so that 5 level ept table can be constructed if maxphysaddr of VM exceeds 48 bits. Unlike the shadow logic, KVM should still use 4 level ept table for a VM whose physical address width is less than 48 bits, even when the VM is running in 5 level paging mode. Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com> [Unconditionally reset the MMU context in kvm_cpuid_update. Changing MAXPHYADDR invalidates the reserved bit bitmasks. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-24KVM: MMU: Rename PT64_ROOT_LEVEL to PT64_ROOT_4LEVEL.Yu Zhang
Now we have 4 level page table and 5 level page table in 64 bits long mode, let's rename the PT64_ROOT_LEVEL to PT64_ROOT_4LEVEL, then we can use PT64_ROOT_5LEVEL for 5 level page table, it's helpful to make the code more clear. Also PT64_ROOT_MAX_LEVEL is defined as 4, so that we can just redefine it to 5 whenever a replacement is needed for 5 level paging. Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-18KVM: x86: fix use of L1 MMIO areas in nested guestsPaolo Bonzini
There is currently some confusion between nested and L1 GPAs. The assignment to "direct" in kvm_mmu_page_fault tries to fix that, but it is not enough. What this patch does is fence off the MMIO cache completely when using shadow nested page tables, since we have neither a GVA nor an L1 GPA to put in the cache. This also allows some simplifications in kvm_mmu_page_fault and FNAME(page_fault). The EPT misconfig likewise does not have an L1 GPA to pass to kvm_io_bus_write, so that must be skipped for guest mode. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> [Changed comment to say "GPAs" instead of "L1's physical addresses", as per David's review. - Radim] Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-08-18KVM: x86: Avoid guest page table walk when gpa_available is setBrijesh Singh
When a guest causes a page fault which requires emulation, the vcpu->arch.gpa_available flag is set to indicate that cr2 contains a valid GPA. Currently, emulator_read_write_onepage() makes use of gpa_available flag to avoid a guest page walk for a known MMIO regions. Lets not limit the gpa_available optimization to just MMIO region. The patch extends the check to avoid page walk whenever gpa_available flag is set. Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> [Fix EPT=0 according to Wanpeng Li's fix, plus ensure VMX also uses the new code. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> [Moved "ret < 0" to the else brach, as per David's review. - Radim] Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-08-18KVM: x86: simplify ept_misconfigPaolo Bonzini
Calling handle_mmio_page_fault() has been unnecessary since commit e9ee956e311d ("KVM: x86: MMU: Move handle_mmio_page_fault() call to kvm_mmu_page_fault()", 2016-02-22). handle_mmio_page_fault() can now be made static. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-08-11KVM: MMU: Bail out immediately if there is no available mmu pageWanpeng Li
Bailing out immediately if there is no available mmu page to alloc. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-11KVM: MMU: Fix softlockup due to mmu_lock is held too longWanpeng Li
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#5 stuck for 22s! [warn_test:3089] irq event stamp: 20532 hardirqs last enabled at (20531): [<ffffffff8e9b6908>] restore_regs_and_iret+0x0/0x1d hardirqs last disabled at (20532): [<ffffffff8e9b7ae8>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x98/0xb0 softirqs last enabled at (8266): [<ffffffff8e9badc6>] __do_softirq+0x206/0x4c1 softirqs last disabled at (8253): [<ffffffff8e083918>] irq_exit+0xf8/0x100 CPU: 5 PID: 3089 Comm: warn_test Tainted: G OE 4.13.0-rc3+ #8 RIP: 0010:kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page+0x72/0x4b0 [kvm] Call Trace: make_mmu_pages_available.isra.120+0x71/0xc0 [kvm] kvm_mmu_load+0x1cf/0x410 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1316/0x1bf0 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x340/0x700 [kvm] ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x340/0x700 [kvm] ? __fget+0xfc/0x210 do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x6a0 ? __fget+0x11d/0x210 SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc2 ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20 This can be reproduced readily by ept=N and running syzkaller tests since many syzkaller testcases don't setup any memory regions. However, if ept=Y rmode identity map will be created, then kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages() will extend the number of VM's mmu pages to at least KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES which just hide the issue. I saw the scenario kvm->arch.n_max_mmu_pages == 0 && kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages == 1, so there is one active mmu page on the list, kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page() fails to zap any pages, however prepare_zap_oldest_mmu_page() always returns true. It incurs infinite loop in make_mmu_pages_available() which causes mmu->lock softlockup. This patch fixes it by setting the return value of prepare_zap_oldest_mmu_page() according to whether or not there is mmu page zapped. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-10kvm: nVMX: Add support for fast unprotection of nested guest page tablesPaolo Bonzini
This is the same as commit 147277540bbc ("kvm: svm: Add support for additional SVM NPF error codes", 2016-11-23), but for Intel processors. In this case, the exit qualification field's bit 8 says whether the EPT violation occurred while translating the guest's final physical address or rather while translating the guest page tables. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-10KVM: SVM: Limit PFERR_NESTED_GUEST_PAGE error_code check to L1 guestBrijesh Singh
Commit 147277540bbc ("kvm: svm: Add support for additional SVM NPF error codes", 2016-11-23) added a new error code to aid nested page fault handling. The commit unprotects (kvm_mmu_unprotect_page) the page when we get a NPF due to guest page table walk where the page was marked RO. However, if an L0->L2 shadow nested page table can also be marked read-only when a page is read only in L1's nested page table. If such a page is accessed by L2 while walking page tables it can cause a nested page fault (page table walks are write accesses). However, after kvm_mmu_unprotect_page we may get another page fault, and again in an endless stream. To cover this use case, we qualify the new error_code check with vcpu->arch.mmu_direct_map so that the error_code check would run on L1 guest, and not the L2 guest. This avoids hitting the above scenario. Fixes: 147277540bbc54119172481c8ef6d930cc9fbfc2 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-07KVM: x86: generalize guest_cpuid_has_ helpersRadim Krčmář
This patch turns guest_cpuid_has_XYZ(cpuid) into guest_cpuid_has(cpuid, X86_FEATURE_XYZ), which gets rid of many very similar helpers. When seeing a X86_FEATURE_*, we can know which cpuid it belongs to, but this information isn't in common code, so we recreate it for KVM. Add some BUILD_BUG_ONs to make sure that it runs nicely. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-18kvm/x86/svm: Support Secure Memory Encryption within KVMTom Lendacky
Update the KVM support to work with SME. The VMCB has a number of fields where physical addresses are used and these addresses must contain the memory encryption mask in order to properly access the encrypted memory. Also, use the memory encryption mask when creating and using the nested page tables. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Toshimitsu Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/89146eccfa50334409801ff20acd52a90fb5efcf.1500319216.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-07-14KVM: async_pf: Let guest support delivery of async_pf from guest modeWanpeng Li
Adds another flag bit (bit 2) to MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN. If bit 2 is 1, async page faults are delivered to L1 as #PF vmexits; if bit 2 is 0, kvm_can_do_async_pf returns 0 if in guest mode. This is similar to what svm.c wanted to do all along, but it is only enabled for Linux as L1 hypervisor. Foreign hypervisors must never receive async page faults as vmexits, because they'd probably be very confused about that. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-07-14KVM: async_pf: Add L1 guest async_pf #PF vmexit handlerWanpeng Li
This patch adds the L1 guest async page fault #PF vmexit handler, such by L1 similar to ordinary async page fault. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> [Passed insn parameters to kvm_mmu_page_fault().] Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-07-06Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "PPC: - Better machine check handling for HV KVM - Ability to support guests with threads=2, 4 or 8 on POWER9 - Fix for a race that could cause delayed recognition of signals - Fix for a bug where POWER9 guests could sleep with interrupts pending. ARM: - VCPU request overhaul - allow timer and PMU to have their interrupt number selected from userspace - workaround for Cavium erratum 30115 - handling of memory poisonning - the usual crop of fixes and cleanups s390: - initial machine check forwarding - migration support for the CMMA page hinting information - cleanups and fixes x86: - nested VMX bugfixes and improvements - more reliable NMI window detection on AMD - APIC timer optimizations Generic: - VCPU request overhaul + documentation of common code patterns - kvm_stat improvements" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (124 commits) Update my email address kvm: vmx: allow host to access guest MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS x86: kvm: mmu: use ept a/d in vmcs02 iff used in vmcs12 kvm: x86: mmu: allow A/D bits to be disabled in an mmu x86: kvm: mmu: make spte mmio mask more explicit x86: kvm: mmu: dead code thanks to access tracking KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix typo in XICS-on-XIVE state saving code KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Close race with testing for signals on guest entry KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Simplify dynamic micro-threading code KVM: x86: remove ignored type attribute KVM: LAPIC: Fix lapic timer injection delay KVM: lapic: reorganize restart_apic_timer KVM: lapic: reorganize start_hv_timer kvm: nVMX: Check memory operand to INVVPID KVM: s390: Inject machine check into the nested guest KVM: s390: Inject machine check into the guest tools/kvm_stat: add new interactive command 'b' tools/kvm_stat: add new command line switch '-i' tools/kvm_stat: fix error on interactive command 'g' KVM: SVM: suppress unnecessary NMI singlestep on GIF=0 and nested exit ...
2017-07-03x86: kvm: mmu: use ept a/d in vmcs02 iff used in vmcs12Peter Feiner
EPT A/D was enabled in the vmcs02 EPTP regardless of the vmcs12's EPTP value. The problem is that enabling A/D changes the behavior of L2's x86 page table walks as seen by L1. With A/D enabled, x86 page table walks are always treated as EPT writes. Commit ae1e2d1082ae ("kvm: nVMX: support EPT accessed/dirty bits", 2017-03-30) tried to work around this problem by clearing the write bit in the exit qualification for EPT violations triggered by page walks. However, that fixup introduced the opposite bug: page-table walks that actually set x86 A/D bits were *missing* the write bit in the exit qualification. This patch fixes the problem by disabling EPT A/D in the shadow MMU when EPT A/D is disabled in vmcs12's EPTP. Signed-off-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-03kvm: x86: mmu: allow A/D bits to be disabled in an mmuPeter Feiner
Adds the plumbing to disable A/D bits in the MMU based on a new role bit, ad_disabled. When A/D is disabled, the MMU operates as though A/D aren't available (i.e., using access tracking faults instead). To avoid SP -> kvm_mmu_page.role.ad_disabled lookups all over the place, A/D disablement is now stored in the SPTE. This state is stored in the SPTE by tweaking the use of SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK for access tracking. Rather than just setting SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK when an access-tracking SPTE is non-present, we now always set SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK for access-tracking SPTEs. Signed-off-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> [Use role.ad_disabled even for direct (non-shadow) EPT page tables. Add documentation and a few MMU_WARN_ONs. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-03x86: kvm: mmu: make spte mmio mask more explicitPeter Feiner
Specify both a mask (i.e., bits to consider) and a value (i.e., pattern of bits that indicates a special PTE) for mmio SPTEs. On Intel, this lets us pack even more information into the (SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK | EPT_VMX_RWX_MASK) mask we use for access tracking liberating all (SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK | (non-misconfigured-RWX)) values. Signed-off-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-03x86: kvm: mmu: dead code thanks to access trackingPeter Feiner
The MMU always has hardware A bits or access tracking support, thus it's unnecessary to handle the scenario where we have neither. Signed-off-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-11KVM: async_pf: avoid async pf injection when in guest modeWanpeng Li
INFO: task gnome-terminal-:1734 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 4.12.0-rc4+ #8 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. gnome-terminal- D 0 1734 1015 0x00000000 Call Trace: __schedule+0x3cd/0xb30 schedule+0x40/0x90 kvm_async_pf_task_wait+0x1cc/0x270 ? __vfs_read+0x37/0x150 ? prepare_to_swait+0x22/0x70 do_async_page_fault+0x77/0xb0 ? do_async_page_fault+0x77/0xb0 async_page_fault+0x28/0x30 This is triggered by running both win7 and win2016 on L1 KVM simultaneously, and then gives stress to memory on L1, I can observed this hang on L1 when at least ~70% swap area is occupied on L0. This is due to async pf was injected to L2 which should be injected to L1, L2 guest starts receiving pagefault w/ bogus %cr2(apf token from the host actually), and L1 guest starts accumulating tasks stuck in D state in kvm_async_pf_task_wait() since missing PAGE_READY async_pfs. This patch fixes the hang by doing async pf when executing L1 guest. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-05-09kvm: x86: Add a hook for arch specific dirty logging emulationBandan Das
When KVM updates accessed/dirty bits, this hook can be used to invoke an arch specific function that implements/emulates dirty logging such as PML. Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-07kvm: nVMX: support EPT accessed/dirty bitsPaolo Bonzini
Now use bit 6 of EPTP to optionally enable A/D bits for EPTP. Another thing to change is that, when EPT accessed and dirty bits are not in use, VMX treats accesses to guest paging structures as data reads. When they are in use (bit 6 of EPTP is set), they are treated as writes and the corresponding EPT dirty bit is set. The MMU didn't know this detail, so this patch adds it. We also have to fix up the exit qualification. It may be wrong because KVM sets bit 6 but the guest might not. L1 emulates EPT A/D bits using write permissions, so in principle it may be possible for EPT A/D bits to be used by L1 even though not available in hardware. The problem is that guest page-table walks will be treated as reads rather than writes, so they would not cause an EPT violation. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [Fixed typo in walk_addr_generic() comment and changed bit clear + conditional-set pattern in handle_ept_violation() to conditional-clear] Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched/signal.h> We are going to split <linux/sched/signal.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files. Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/signal.h> file that just maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-02-27scripts/spelling.txt: add "an user" pattern and fix typo instancesMasahiro Yamada
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt: an user||a user an userspace||a userspace I also added "userspace" to the list since it is a common word in Linux. I found some instances for "an userfaultfd", but I did not add it to the list. I felt it is endless to find words that start with "user" such as "userland" etc., so must draw a line somewhere. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-4-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>