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2022-03-06xtensa: use strscpy to copy stringsJason Wang
The strlcpy should not be used because it doesn't limit the source length. So that it will lead some potential bugs. But the strscpy doesn't require reading memory from the src string beyond the specified "count" bytes, and since the return value is easier to error-check than strlcpy()'s. In addition, the implementation is robust to the string changing out from underneath it, unlike the current strlcpy() implementation. Thus, replace strlcpy with strscpy. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <wangborong@cdjrlc.com> Message-Id: <20211220084756.955307-1-wangborong@cdjrlc.com> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2022-01-17Merge branch 'signal-for-v5.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull signal/exit/ptrace updates from Eric Biederman: "This set of changes deletes some dead code, makes a lot of cleanups which hopefully make the code easier to follow, and fixes bugs found along the way. The end-game which I have not yet reached yet is for fatal signals that generate coredumps to be short-circuit deliverable from complete_signal, for force_siginfo_to_task not to require changing userspace configured signal delivery state, and for the ptrace stops to always happen in locations where we can guarantee on all architectures that the all of the registers are saved and available on the stack. Removal of profile_task_ext, profile_munmap, and profile_handoff_task are the big successes for dead code removal this round. A bunch of small bug fixes are included, as most of the issues reported were small enough that they would not affect bisection so I simply added the fixes and did not fold the fixes into the changes they were fixing. There was a bug that broke coredumps piped to systemd-coredump. I dropped the change that caused that bug and replaced it entirely with something much more restrained. Unfortunately that required some rebasing. Some successes after this set of changes: There are few enough calls to do_exit to audit in a reasonable amount of time. The lifetime of struct kthread now matches the lifetime of struct task, and the pointer to struct kthread is no longer stored in set_child_tid. The flag SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP is removed. The field group_exit_task is removed. Issues where task->exit_code was examined with signal->group_exit_code should been examined were fixed. There are several loosely related changes included because I am cleaning up and if I don't include them they will probably get lost. The original postings of these changes can be found at: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87a6ha4zsd.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bl1kunjj.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87r19opkx1.fsf_-_@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org I trimmed back the last set of changes to only the obviously correct once. Simply because there was less time for review than I had hoped" * 'signal-for-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (44 commits) ptrace/m68k: Stop open coding ptrace_report_syscall ptrace: Remove unused regs argument from ptrace_report_syscall ptrace: Remove second setting of PT_SEIZED in ptrace_attach taskstats: Cleanup the use of task->exit_code exit: Use the correct exit_code in /proc/<pid>/stat exit: Fix the exit_code for wait_task_zombie exit: Coredumps reach do_group_exit exit: Remove profile_handoff_task exit: Remove profile_task_exit & profile_munmap signal: clean up kernel-doc comments signal: Remove the helper signal_group_exit signal: Rename group_exit_task group_exec_task coredump: Stop setting signal->group_exit_task signal: Remove SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP signal: During coredumps set SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT in zap_process signal: Make coredump handling explicit in complete_signal signal: Have prepare_signal detect coredumps using signal->core_state signal: Have the oom killer detect coredumps using signal->core_state exit: Move force_uaccess back into do_exit exit: Guarantee make_task_dead leaks the tsk when calling do_task_exit ...
2022-01-15mm/mempolicy: wire up syscall set_mempolicy_home_nodeAneesh Kumar K.V
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211202123810.267175-4-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-08exit/xtensa: In arch/xtensa/entry.S:Linvalid_mask call make_task_deadEric W. Biederman
There have historically been two big uses of do_exit. The first is it's design use to be the guts of the exit(2) system call. The second use is to terminate a task after something catastrophic has happened like a NULL pointer in kernel code. The function make_task_dead has been added to accomidate the second use. The call to do_exit in Linvalidmask is clearly not a normal userspace exit. As failure handling there are two possible ways to go. If userspace can trigger the issue force_exit_sig should be called. Otherwise make_task_dead probably from the implementation of die is appropriate. Replace the call of do_exit in Linvalidmask with make_task_dead as I don't know xtensa and especially xtensa assembly language well enough to do anything else. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YdUmN7n4W5YETUhW@zeniv-ca.linux.org.uk Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2021-12-13exit: Add and use make_task_dead.Eric W. Biederman
There are two big uses of do_exit. The first is it's design use to be the guts of the exit(2) system call. The second use is to terminate a task after something catastrophic has happened like a NULL pointer in kernel code. Add a function make_task_dead that is initialy exactly the same as do_exit to cover the cases where do_exit is called to handle catastrophic failure. In time this can probably be reduced to just a light wrapper around do_task_dead. For now keep it exactly the same so that there will be no behavioral differences introducing this new concept. Replace all of the uses of do_exit that use it for catastraphic task cleanup with make_task_dead to make it clear what the code is doing. As part of this rename rewind_stack_do_exit rewind_stack_and_make_dead. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2021-11-25futex: Wireup futex_waitv syscallAndré Almeida
Wireup futex_waitv syscall for all remaining archs. Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com> Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2021-11-10Merge branch 'exit-cleanups-for-v5.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull exit cleanups from Eric Biederman: "While looking at some issues related to the exit path in the kernel I found several instances where the code is not using the existing abstractions properly. This set of changes introduces force_fatal_sig a way of sending a signal and not allowing it to be caught, and corrects the misuse of the existing abstractions that I found. A lot of the misuse of the existing abstractions are silly things such as doing something after calling a no return function, rolling BUG by hand, doing more work than necessary to terminate a kernel thread, or calling do_exit(SIGKILL) instead of calling force_sig(SIGKILL). In the review a deficiency in force_fatal_sig and force_sig_seccomp where ptrace or sigaction could prevent the delivery of the signal was found. I have added a change that adds SA_IMMUTABLE to change that makes it impossible to interrupt the delivery of those signals, and allows backporting to fix force_sig_seccomp And Arnd found an issue where a function passed to kthread_run had the wrong prototype, and after my cleanup was failing to build." * 'exit-cleanups-for-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (23 commits) soc: ti: fix wkup_m3_rproc_boot_thread return type signal: Add SA_IMMUTABLE to ensure forced siganls do not get changed signal: Replace force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV) with force_fatal_sig(SIGSEGV) exit/r8188eu: Replace the macro thread_exit with a simple return 0 exit/rtl8712: Replace the macro thread_exit with a simple return 0 exit/rtl8723bs: Replace the macro thread_exit with a simple return 0 signal/x86: In emulate_vsyscall force a signal instead of calling do_exit signal/sparc32: In setup_rt_frame and setup_fram use force_fatal_sig signal/sparc32: Exit with a fatal signal when try_to_clear_window_buffer fails exit/syscall_user_dispatch: Send ordinary signals on failure signal: Implement force_fatal_sig exit/kthread: Have kernel threads return instead of calling do_exit signal/s390: Use force_sigsegv in default_trap_handler signal/vm86_32: Properly send SIGSEGV when the vm86 state cannot be saved. signal/vm86_32: Replace open coded BUG_ON with an actual BUG_ON signal/sparc: In setup_tsb_params convert open coded BUG into BUG signal/powerpc: On swapcontext failure force SIGSEGV signal/sh: Use force_sig(SIGKILL) instead of do_group_exit(SIGKILL) signal/mips: Update (_save|_restore)_fp_context to fail with -EFAULT signal/sparc32: Remove unreachable do_exit in do_sparc_fault ...
2021-11-06Merge tag 'xtensa-20211105' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensaLinus Torvalds
Pull xtensa updates from Max Filippov: - add support for xtensa cores without windowed registers option * tag 'xtensa-20211105' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa: xtensa: move section symbols to asm/sections.h xtensa: remove unused variable wmask xtensa: only build windowed register support code when needed xtensa: use register window specific opcodes only when present xtensa: implement call0 ABI support in assembly xtensa: definitions for call0 ABI xtensa: don't use a12 in __xtensa_copy_user in call0 ABI xtensa: don't use a12 in strncpy_user xtensa: use a14 instead of a15 in inline assembly xtensa: move _SimulateUserKernelVectorException out of WindowVectors
2021-11-01Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-11-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Revert the printk format based wchan() symbol resolution as it can leak the raw value in case that the symbol is not resolvable. - Make wchan() more robust and work with all kind of unwinders by enforcing that the task stays blocked while unwinding is in progress. - Prevent sched_fork() from accessing an invalid sched_task_group - Improve asymmetric packing logic - Extend scheduler statistics to RT and DL scheduling classes and add statistics for bandwith burst to the SCHED_FAIR class. - Properly account SCHED_IDLE entities - Prevent a potential deadlock when initial priority is assigned to a newly created kthread. A recent change to plug a race between cpuset and __sched_setscheduler() introduced a new lock dependency which is now triggered. Break the lock dependency chain by moving the priority assignment to the thread function. - Fix the idle time reporting in /proc/uptime for NOHZ enabled systems. - Improve idle balancing in general and especially for NOHZ enabled systems. - Provide proper interfaces for live patching so it does not have to fiddle with scheduler internals. - Add cluster aware scheduling support. - A small set of tweaks for RT (irqwork, wait_task_inactive(), various scheduler options and delaying mmdrop) - The usual small tweaks and improvements all over the place * tag 'sched-core-2021-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (69 commits) sched/fair: Cleanup newidle_balance sched/fair: Remove sysctl_sched_migration_cost condition sched/fair: Wait before decaying max_newidle_lb_cost sched/fair: Skip update_blocked_averages if we are defering load balance sched/fair: Account update_blocked_averages in newidle_balance cost x86: Fix __get_wchan() for !STACKTRACE sched,x86: Fix L2 cache mask sched/core: Remove rq_relock() sched: Improve wake_up_all_idle_cpus() take #2 irq_work: Also rcuwait for !IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ on PREEMPT_RT irq_work: Handle some irq_work in a per-CPU thread on PREEMPT_RT irq_work: Allow irq_work_sync() to sleep if irq_work() no IRQ support. sched/rt: Annotate the RT balancing logic irqwork as IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ sched: Add cluster scheduler level for x86 sched: Add cluster scheduler level in core and related Kconfig for ARM64 topology: Represent clusters of CPUs within a die sched: Disable -Wunused-but-set-variable sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked x86: Fix get_wchan() to support the ORC unwinder proc: Use task_is_running() for wchan in /proc/$pid/stat ...
2021-10-20exit: Remove calls of do_exit after noreturn versions of dieEric W. Biederman
On nds32, openrisc, s390, sh, and xtensa the function die never returns. Mark die __noreturn so that no one expects die to return. Remove the do_exit calls after die as they will never be reached. Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Fixes: 2.3.16 Fixes: 2.3.99-pre8 Fixes: 3f65ce4d141e ("[PATCH] xtensa: Architecture support for Tensilica Xtensa Part 5") Fixes: 664eec400bf8 ("nds32: MMU fault handling and page table management") Fixes: 61e85e367535 ("OpenRISC: Memory management") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211020174406.17889-2-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2021-10-18xtensa: move section symbols to asm/sections.hMax Filippov
Introduce asm/sections.h and move section declarations to this header from setup.c. Assign section symbols char array type uniformly and drop address operator from section symbol references in code. Sort headers in setup.c while at it. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2021-10-18xtensa: remove unused variable wmaskMax Filippov
After a cleanup the function show_regs doesn't use variable wmask but still computes it. Drop it. Fixes: 8d7e8240e66c ("[XTENSA] Clean up elf-gregset.") Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2021-10-18xtensa: only build windowed register support code when neededMax Filippov
There's no need in window overflow/underflow/alloca exception handlers or window spill code when neither kernel nor userspace support windowed registers. Don't build or link it. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2021-10-18xtensa: use register window specific opcodes only when presentMax Filippov
xtensa core may be configured without register windows support, don't use register window specific opcodes in that case. Use window register specific opcodes to initialize hardware or reset core to a known state regardless of the chosen ABI. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2021-10-18xtensa: implement call0 ABI support in assemblyMax Filippov
Replace hardcoded register and opcode names with ABI-agnostic macros. Add register save/restore code where necessary. Conditionalize windowed only or call0 only code. Add stack initialization matching _switch_to epilogue to copy_thread. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2021-10-18xtensa: move _SimulateUserKernelVectorException out of WindowVectorsMax Filippov
In configurations without window registers support the section .WindowVectors.text may never be linked. _SimulateUserKernelVectorException is a common handler for high priority interrupts, it does not belong in that section anyway. Move it out of that section and mark it as __XTENSA_HANDLER so it gets bundled with other vector helpers. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2021-10-15sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blockedKees Cook
Having a stable wchan means the process must be blocked and for it to stay that way while performing stack unwinding. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> [arm] Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211008111626.332092234@infradead.org
2021-09-27xtensa: call irqchip_init only when CONFIG_USE_OF is selectedMax Filippov
During boot time kernel configured with OF=y but USE_OF=n displays the following warnings and hangs shortly after starting userspace: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/irq/irqdomain.c:695 irq_create_mapping_affinity+0x29/0xc0 irq_create_mapping_affinity(, 6) called with NULL domain CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.15.0-rc3-00001-gd67ed2510d28 #30 Call Trace: __warn+0x69/0xc4 warn_slowpath_fmt+0x6c/0x94 irq_create_mapping_affinity+0x29/0xc0 local_timer_setup+0x40/0x88 time_init+0xb1/0xe8 start_kernel+0x31d/0x3f4 _startup+0x13b/0x13b ---[ end trace 1e6630e1c5eda35b ]--- ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/xtensa/kernel/time.c:141 local_timer_setup+0x58/0x88 error: can't map timer irq CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Tainted: G W 5.15.0-rc3-00001-gd67ed2510d28 #30 Call Trace: __warn+0x69/0xc4 warn_slowpath_fmt+0x6c/0x94 local_timer_setup+0x58/0x88 time_init+0xb1/0xe8 start_kernel+0x31d/0x3f4 _startup+0x13b/0x13b ---[ end trace 1e6630e1c5eda35c ]--- Failed to request irq 0 (timer) Fix that by calling irqchip_init only when CONFIG_USE_OF is selected and calling legacy interrupt controller init otherwise. Fixes: da844a81779e ("xtensa: add device trees support") Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2021-09-27xtensa: use CONFIG_USE_OF instead of CONFIG_OFRandy Dunlap
CONFIG_OF can be set by a randconfig or by a user -- without setting the early flattree option (OF_EARLY_FLATTREE). This causes build errors. However, if randconfig or a user sets USE_OF in the Xtensa config, the right kconfig symbols are set to fix the build. Fixes these build errors: ../arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c:67:19: error: ‘__dtb_start’ undeclared here (not in a function); did you mean ‘dtb_start’? 67 | void *dtb_start = __dtb_start; | ^~~~~~~~~~~ ../arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c: In function 'xtensa_dt_io_area': ../arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c:201:14: error: implicit declaration of function 'of_flat_dt_is_compatible'; did you mean 'of_machine_is_compatible'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] 201 | if (!of_flat_dt_is_compatible(node, "simple-bus")) ../arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c:204:18: error: implicit declaration of function 'of_get_flat_dt_prop' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] 204 | ranges = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ranges", &len); ../arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c:204:16: error: assignment to 'const __be32 *' {aka 'const unsigned int *'} from 'int' makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Werror=int-conversion] 204 | ranges = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ranges", &len); | ^ ../arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c: In function 'early_init_devtree': ../arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c:228:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'early_init_dt_scan'; did you mean 'early_init_devtree'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] 228 | early_init_dt_scan(params); ../arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c:229:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'of_scan_flat_dt' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] 229 | of_scan_flat_dt(xtensa_dt_io_area, NULL); xtensa-elf-ld: arch/xtensa/mm/mmu.o:(.text+0x0): undefined reference to `xtensa_kio_paddr' Fixes: da844a81779e ("xtensa: add device trees support") Fixes: 6cb971114f63 ("xtensa: remap io area defined in device tree") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2021-09-03Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "173 patches. Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap, bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock, oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (173 commits) mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise() mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated() selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test mm: KSM: fix data type selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test selftests: vm: add KSM merge test mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease mm: introduce process_mrelease system call memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node() mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY ...
2021-09-03mm: wire up syscall process_mreleaseSuren Baghdasaryan
Split off from prev patch in the series that implements the syscall. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210809185259.405936-2-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-02Merge tag 'xtensa-20210902' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensaLinus Torvalds
Pull Xtensa updates from Max Filippov: - fix kconfig unmet dependency warning for HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG - add fairness to handling IRQs of the same priority - fix pointer usage before NULL check in ISS console driver - build system cleanups * tag 'xtensa-20210902' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa: xtensa: move core-y in arch/xtensa/Makefile to arch/xtensa/Kbuild xtensa: build platform directories unconditionally xtensa: do not build variants directory xtensa: remove unneeded exports xtensa: ISS: don't use string pointer before NULL check xtensa: add fairness to IRQ handling xtensa: fix kconfig unmet dependency warning for HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG
2021-09-01Merge tag 'asm-generic-5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann: "The main content for 5.15 is a series that cleans up the handling of strncpy_from_user() and strnlen_user(), removing a lot of slightly incorrect versions of these in favor of the lib/strn*.c helpers that implement these correctly and more efficiently. The only architectures that retain a private version now are mips, ia64, um and parisc. I had offered to convert those at all, but Thomas Bogendoerfer wanted to keep the mips version for the moment until he had a chance to do regression testing. The branch also contains two patches for bitops and for ffs()" * tag 'asm-generic-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: bitops/non-atomic: make @nr unsigned to avoid any DIV asm-generic: ffs: Drop bogus reference to ffz location asm-generic: reverse GENERIC_{STRNCPY_FROM,STRNLEN}_USER symbols asm-generic: remove extra strn{cpy_from,len}_user declarations asm-generic: uaccess: remove inline strncpy_from_user/strnlen_user s390: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user microblaze: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user csky: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user arc: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user hexagon: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user h8300: remove stale strncpy_from_user asm-generic/uaccess.h: remove __strncpy_from_user/__strnlen_user
2021-09-01Merge branch 'exit-cleanups-for-v5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull exit cleanups from Eric Biederman: "In preparation of doing something about PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT I have started cleaning up various pieces of code related to do_exit. Most of that code I did not manage to get tested and reviewed before the merge window opened but a handful of very useful cleanups are ready to be merged. The first change is simply the removal of the bdflush system call. The code has now been disabled long enough that even the oldest userspace working userspace setups anyone can find to test are fine with the bdflush system call being removed. Changing m68k fsp040_die to use force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV) instead of calling do_exit directly is interesting only in that it is nearly the most difficult of the incorrect uses of do_exit to remove. The change to the seccomp code to simply send a signal instead of calling do_coredump directly is a very nice little cleanup made possible by realizing the existing signal sending helpers were missing a little bit of functionality that is easy to provide" * 'exit-cleanups-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: signal/seccomp: Dump core when there is only one live thread signal/seccomp: Refactor seccomp signal and coredump generation signal/m68k: Use force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV) in fpsp040_die exit/bdflush: Remove the deprecated bdflush system call
2021-08-12xtensa: Bulk conversion to generic_handle_domain_irq()Marc Zyngier
Wherever possible, replace constructs that match either generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping()) or generic_handle_irq(irq_linear_revmap()) to a single call to generic_handle_domain_irq(). Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-11xtensa: add fairness to IRQ handlingMax Filippov
Track which IRQs have been served at each level to make sure that no IRQ is served more than once while other IRQs at the same level are pending. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2021-07-30asm-generic: reverse GENERIC_{STRNCPY_FROM,STRNLEN}_USER symbolsArnd Bergmann
Most architectures do not need a custom implementation, and in most cases the generic implementation is preferred, so change the polariy on these Kconfig symbols to require architectures to select them when they provide their own version. The new name is CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_{STRNCPY_FROM,STRNLEN}_USER. The remaining architectures at the moment are: ia64, mips, parisc, um and xtensa. We should probably convert these as well, but I was not sure how far to take this series. Thomas Bogendoerfer had some concerns about converting mips but may still do some more detailed measurements to see which version is better. Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2021-07-12exit/bdflush: Remove the deprecated bdflush system callEric W. Biederman
The bdflush system call has been deprecated for a very long time. Recently Michael Schmitz tested[1] and found that the last known caller of of the bdflush system call is unaffected by it's removal. Since the code is not needed delete it. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/36123b5d-daa0-6c2b-f2d4-a942f069fd54@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87sg10quue.fsf_-_@disp2133 Tested-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2021-07-01Merge tag 'fs_for_v5.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull misc fs updates from Jan Kara: "The new quotactl_fd() syscall (remake of quotactl_path() syscall that got introduced & disabled in 5.13 cycle), and couple of udf, reiserfs, isofs, and writeback fixes and cleanups" * tag 'fs_for_v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: writeback: fix obtain a reference to a freeing memcg css quota: remove unnecessary oom message isofs: remove redundant continue statement quota: Wire up quotactl_fd syscall quota: Change quotactl_path() systcall to an fd-based one reiserfs: Remove unneed check in reiserfs_write_full_page() udf: Fix NULL pointer dereference in udf_symlink function reiserfs: add check for invalid 1st journal block
2021-06-18sched: Introduce task_is_running()Peter Zijlstra
Replace a bunch of 'p->state == TASK_RUNNING' with a new helper: task_is_running(p). Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.222401495@infradead.org
2021-06-07quota: Wire up quotactl_fd syscallJan Kara
Wire up the quotactl_fd syscall. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-06-03Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2021-05-17quota: Disable quotactl_path syscallJan Kara
In commit fa8b90070a80 ("quota: wire up quotactl_path") we have wired up new quotactl_path syscall. However some people in LWN discussion have objected that the path based syscall is missing dirfd and flags argument which is mostly standard for contemporary path based syscalls. Indeed they have a point and after a discussion with Christian Brauner and Sascha Hauer I've decided to disable the syscall for now and update its API. Since there is no userspace currently using that syscall and it hasn't been released in any major release, we should be fine. CC: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> CC: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210512153621.n5u43jsytbik4yze@wittgenstein Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-05-12sched/core: Initialize the idle task with preemption disabledValentin Schneider
As pointed out by commit de9b8f5dcbd9 ("sched: Fix crash trying to dequeue/enqueue the idle thread") init_idle() can and will be invoked more than once on the same idle task. At boot time, it is invoked for the boot CPU thread by sched_init(). Then smp_init() creates the threads for all the secondary CPUs and invokes init_idle() on them. As the hotplug machinery brings the secondaries to life, it will issue calls to idle_thread_get(), which itself invokes init_idle() yet again. In this case it's invoked twice more per secondary: at _cpu_up(), and at bringup_cpu(). Given smp_init() already initializes the idle tasks for all *possible* CPUs, no further initialization should be required. Now, removing init_idle() from idle_thread_get() exposes some interesting expectations with regards to the idle task's preempt_count: the secondary startup always issues a preempt_disable(), requiring some reset of the preempt count to 0 between hot-unplug and hotplug, which is currently served by idle_thread_get() -> idle_init(). Given the idle task is supposed to have preemption disabled once and never see it re-enabled, it seems that what we actually want is to initialize its preempt_count to PREEMPT_DISABLED and leave it there. Do that, and remove init_idle() from idle_thread_get(). Secondary startups were patched via coccinelle: @begone@ @@ -preempt_disable(); ... cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE); Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210512094636.2958515-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2021-05-01Merge tag 'landlock_v34' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull Landlock LSM from James Morris: "Add Landlock, a new LSM from Mickaël Salaün. Briefly, Landlock provides for unprivileged application sandboxing. From Mickaël's cover letter: "The goal of Landlock is to enable to restrict ambient rights (e.g. global filesystem access) for a set of processes. Because Landlock is a stackable LSM [1], it makes possible to create safe security sandboxes as new security layers in addition to the existing system-wide access-controls. This kind of sandbox is expected to help mitigate the security impact of bugs or unexpected/malicious behaviors in user-space applications. Landlock empowers any process, including unprivileged ones, to securely restrict themselves. Landlock is inspired by seccomp-bpf but instead of filtering syscalls and their raw arguments, a Landlock rule can restrict the use of kernel objects like file hierarchies, according to the kernel semantic. Landlock also takes inspiration from other OS sandbox mechanisms: XNU Sandbox, FreeBSD Capsicum or OpenBSD Pledge/Unveil. In this current form, Landlock misses some access-control features. This enables to minimize this patch series and ease review. This series still addresses multiple use cases, especially with the combined use of seccomp-bpf: applications with built-in sandboxing, init systems, security sandbox tools and security-oriented APIs [2]" The cover letter and v34 posting is here: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20210422154123.13086-1-mic@digikod.net/ See also: https://landlock.io/ This code has had extensive design discussion and review over several years" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/50db058a-7dde-441b-a7f9-f6837fe8b69f@schaufler-ca.com/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/f646e1c7-33cf-333f-070c-0a40ad0468cd@digikod.net/ [2] * tag 'landlock_v34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: landlock: Enable user space to infer supported features landlock: Add user and kernel documentation samples/landlock: Add a sandbox manager example selftests/landlock: Add user space tests landlock: Add syscall implementations arch: Wire up Landlock syscalls fs,security: Add sb_delete hook landlock: Support filesystem access-control LSM: Infrastructure management of the superblock landlock: Add ptrace restrictions landlock: Set up the security framework and manage credentials landlock: Add ruleset and domain management landlock: Add object management
2021-04-30Merge tag 'xtensa-20210429' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensaLinus Torvalds
Pull Xtensa updates from Max Filippov: - switch to generic syscall generation scripts - new GDBIO implementation for xtensa semihosting interface - various small code fixes and cleanups - a few typo fixes in comments and Kconfig help text * tag 'xtensa-20210429' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa: xtensa: ISS: add GDBIO implementation to semihosting interface xtensa: ISS: split simcall implementation from semihosting interface xtensa: simcall.h: Change compitible to compatible xtensa: Couple of typo fixes xtensa: drop extraneous register load from initialize_mmu xtensa: fix pgprot_noncached assumptions xtensa: simplify coherent_kvaddr logic xtensa: syscalls: switch to generic syscallhdr.sh xtensa: syscalls: switch to generic syscalltbl.sh xtensa: stop filling syscall array with sys_ni_syscall xtensa: remove unneeded export in boot-elf/Makefile xtensa: move CONFIG_CPU_*_ENDIAN defines to Kconfig xtensa: fix warning comparing pointer to 0 xtensa: fix spelling mistake in Kconfig "wont" -> "won't"
2021-04-29Merge tag 'for_v5.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull quota, ext2, reiserfs updates from Jan Kara: - support for path (instead of device) based quotactl syscall (quotactl_path(2)) - ext2 conversion to kmap_local() - other minor cleanups & fixes * tag 'for_v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: fs/reiserfs/journal.c: delete useless variables fs/ext2: Replace kmap() with kmap_local_page() ext2: Match up ext2_put_page() with ext2_dotdot() and ext2_find_entry() fs/ext2/: fix misspellings using codespell tool quota: report warning limits for realtime space quotas quota: wire up quotactl_path quota: Add mountpath based quota support
2021-04-22arch: Wire up Landlock syscallsMickaël Salaün
Wire up the following system calls for all architectures: * landlock_create_ruleset(2) * landlock_add_rule(2) * landlock_restrict_self(2) Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422154123.13086-10-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
2021-04-04xtensa: Couple of typo fixesBhaskar Chowdhury
s/contans/contains/ s/desination/destination/ Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20210325040832.26018-1-unixbhaskar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2021-04-04xtensa: syscalls: switch to generic syscallhdr.shMasahiro Yamada
Many architectures duplicate similar shell scripts. This commit converts xtensa to use scripts/syscallhdr.sh. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20210301153656.363839-3-masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2021-04-04xtensa: syscalls: switch to generic syscalltbl.shMasahiro Yamada
Many architectures duplicate similar shell scripts. This commit converts xtensa to use scripts/syscalltbl.sh. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20210301153656.363839-2-masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2021-04-04xtensa: stop filling syscall array with sys_ni_syscallMasahiro Yamada
arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscalltbl.sh fills missing syscall numbers with sys_ni_syscall. So, the generated arch/xtensa/include/generated/asm/syscall_table.h has no hole. Hence, the line: [0 ... __NR_syscalls - 1] = (syscall_t)&sys_ni_syscall, is meaningless. The number of generated __SYSCALL() macros is the same as __NR_syscalls (this is 442 as of v5.11). Hence, the array size, [__NR_syscalls] is unneeded. The designated initializer, '[nr] =', is also unneeded. This file does not need to know __NR_syscalls. Drop the unneeded <asm/unistd.h> include directive. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20210301153656.363839-1-masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2021-04-04xtensa: fix warning comparing pointer to 0Jiapeng Chong
Fix the following coccicheck warning: ./arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c:79:17-18: WARNING comparing pointer to 0. Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Message-Id: <1615360238-22508-1-git-send-email-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2021-03-17quota: wire up quotactl_pathSascha Hauer
Wire up the quotactl_path syscall added in the previous patch. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210304123541.30749-3-s.hauer@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-03-08xtensa: move coprocessor_flush to the .text sectionMax Filippov
coprocessor_flush is not a part of fast exception handlers, but it uses parts of fast coprocessor handling code that's why it's in the same source file. It uses call0 opcode to invoke those parts so there are no limitations on their relative location, but the rest of the code calls coprocessor_flush with call8 and that doesn't work when vectors are placed in a different gigabyte-aligned area than the rest of the kernel. Move coprocessor_flush from the .exception.text section to the .text so that it's reachable from the rest of the kernel with call8. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2021-02-27Merge tag 'io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring thread rewrite from Jens Axboe: "This converts the io-wq workers to be forked off the tasks in question instead of being kernel threads that assume various bits of the original task identity. This kills > 400 lines of code from io_uring/io-wq, and it's the worst part of the code. We've had several bugs in this area, and the worry is always that we could be missing some pieces for file types doing unusual things (recent /dev/tty example comes to mind, userfaultfd reads installing file descriptors is another fun one... - both of which need special handling, and I bet it's not the last weird oddity we'll find). With these identical workers, we can have full confidence that we're never missing anything. That, in itself, is a huge win. Outside of that, it's also more efficient since we're not wasting space and code on tracking state, or switching between different states. I'm sure we're going to find little things to patch up after this series, but testing has been pretty thorough, from the usual regression suite to production. Any issue that may crop up should be manageable. There's also a nice series of further reductions we can do on top of this, but I wanted to get the meat of it out sooner rather than later. The general worry here isn't that it's fundamentally broken. Most of the little issues we've found over the last week have been related to just changes in how thread startup/exit is done, since that's the main difference between using kthreads and these kinds of threads. In fact, if all goes according to plan, I want to get this into the 5.10 and 5.11 stable branches as well. That said, the changes outside of io_uring/io-wq are: - arch setup, simple one-liner to each arch copy_thread() implementation. - Removal of net and proc restrictions for io_uring, they are no longer needed or useful" * tag 'io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (30 commits) io-wq: remove now unused IO_WQ_BIT_ERROR io_uring: fix SQPOLL thread handling over exec io-wq: improve manager/worker handling over exec io_uring: ensure SQPOLL startup is triggered before error shutdown io-wq: make buffered file write hashed work map per-ctx io-wq: fix race around io_worker grabbing io-wq: fix races around manager/worker creation and task exit io_uring: ensure io-wq context is always destroyed for tasks arch: ensure parisc/powerpc handle PF_IO_WORKER in copy_thread() io_uring: cleanup ->user usage io-wq: remove nr_process accounting io_uring: flag new native workers with IORING_FEAT_NATIVE_WORKERS net: remove cmsg restriction from io_uring based send/recvmsg calls Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/self components" Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/thread-self components" io_uring: move SQPOLL thread io-wq forked worker io-wq: make io_wq_fork_thread() available to other users io-wq: only remove worker from free_list, if it was there io_uring: remove io_identity io_uring: remove any grabbing of context ...
2021-02-25Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Fix false-positive build warnings for ARCH=ia64 builds - Optimize dictionary size for module compression with xz - Check the compiler and linker versions in Kconfig - Fix misuse of extra-y - Support DWARF v5 debug info - Clamp SUBLEVEL to 255 because stable releases 4.4.x and 4.9.x exceeded the limit - Add generic syscall{tbl,hdr}.sh for cleanups across arches - Minor cleanups of genksyms - Minor cleanups of Kconfig * tag 'kbuild-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (38 commits) initramfs: Remove redundant dependency of RD_ZSTD on BLK_DEV_INITRD kbuild: remove deprecated 'always' and 'hostprogs-y/m' kbuild: parse C= and M= before changing the working directory kbuild: reuse this-makefile to define abs_srctree kconfig: unify rule of config, menuconfig, nconfig, gconfig, xconfig kconfig: omit --oldaskconfig option for 'make config' kconfig: fix 'invalid option' for help option kconfig: remove dead code in conf_askvalue() kconfig: clean up nested if-conditionals in check_conf() kconfig: Remove duplicate call to sym_get_string_value() Makefile: Remove # characters from compiler string Makefile: reuse CC_VERSION_TEXT kbuild: check the minimum linker version in Kconfig kbuild: remove ld-version macro scripts: add generic syscallhdr.sh scripts: add generic syscalltbl.sh arch: syscalls: remove $(srctree)/ prefix from syscall tables arch: syscalls: add missing FORCE and fix 'targets' to make if_changed work gen_compile_commands: prune some directories kbuild: simplify access to the kernel's version ...
2021-02-23Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner: "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and maintainers. Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here are just a few: - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the implementation of portable home directories in systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at login time. - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged containers without having to change ownership permanently through chown(2). - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their Linux subsystem. - It is possible to share files between containers with non-overlapping idmappings. - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC) permission checking. - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of all files. - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home directory and container and vm scenario. - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only apply as long as the mount exists. Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull this: - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away in their implementation of portable home directories. https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/ - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734 - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is ported. - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers. I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones: https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/ This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and xfs: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to merge this. In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount. By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace. The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the testsuite. Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is currently marked with. The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern of extensibility. The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped mount: - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in. - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts. - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped. - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem. The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler. By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no behavioral or performance changes are observed. The manpage with a detailed description can be found here: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/man-pages/c/1d7b902e2875a1ff342e036a9f866a995640aea8 In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify that port has been done correctly. The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform mounts based on file descriptors only. Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2() RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and path resolution. While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing. With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api, covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and projects. There is a simple tool available at https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you decide to pull this in the following weeks: Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home directory: u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 28 04:00 .. -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 4096 Oct 28 22:01 .. -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: mnt/my-file # owner: u1001 # group: u1001 user::rw- user:u1001:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r-- u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: home/ubuntu/my-file # owner: ubuntu # group: ubuntu user::rw- user:ubuntu:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r--" * tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits) xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl xfs: support idmapped mounts ext4: support idmapped mounts fat: handle idmapped mounts tests: add mount_setattr() selftests fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP fs: add mount_setattr() fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper fs: split out functions to hold writers namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt() mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags nfs: do not export idmapped mounts overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ima: handle idmapped mounts apparmor: handle idmapped mounts fs: make helpers idmap mount aware exec: handle idmapped mounts would_dump: handle idmapped mounts ...
2021-02-21arch: setup PF_IO_WORKER threads like PF_KTHREADJens Axboe
PF_IO_WORKER are kernel threads too, but they aren't PF_KTHREAD in the sense that we don't assign ->set_child_tid with our own structure. Just ensure that every arch sets up the PF_IO_WORKER threads like kthreads in the arch implementation of copy_thread(). Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-22arch: syscalls: remove $(srctree)/ prefix from syscall tablesMasahiro Yamada
The 'syscall' variables are not directly used in the commands. Remove the $(srctree)/ prefix because we can rely on VPATH. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>