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2019-12-22Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-fixes-5.5-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into kvm-master PPC KVM fix for 5.5 - Fix a bug where we try to do an ultracall on a system without an ultravisor.
2019-12-18Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.5-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master KVM/arm fixes for .5.5, take #1 - Fix uninitialised sysreg accessor - Fix handling of demand-paged device mappings - Stop spamming the console on IMPDEF sysregs - Relax mappings of writable memslots - Assorted cleanups
2019-12-18kvm: x86: Host feature SSBD doesn't imply guest feature AMD_SSBDJim Mattson
The host reports support for the synthetic feature X86_FEATURE_SSBD when any of the three following hardware features are set: CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=0):EDX.SSBD[bit 31] CPUID.80000008H:EBX.AMD_SSBD[bit 24] CPUID.80000008H:EBX.VIRT_SSBD[bit 25] Either of the first two hardware features implies the existence of the IA32_SPEC_CTRL MSR, but CPUID.80000008H:EBX.VIRT_SSBD[bit 25] does not. Therefore, CPUID.80000008H:EBX.AMD_SSBD[bit 24] should only be set in the guest if CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=0):EDX.SSBD[bit 31] or CPUID.80000008H:EBX.AMD_SSBD[bit 24] is set on the host. Fixes: 4c6903a0f9d76 ("KVM: x86: fix reporting of AMD speculation bug CPUID leaf") Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Xu <jacobhxu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-18kvm: x86: Host feature SSBD doesn't imply guest feature SPEC_CTRL_SSBDJim Mattson
The host reports support for the synthetic feature X86_FEATURE_SSBD when any of the three following hardware features are set: CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=0):EDX.SSBD[bit 31] CPUID.80000008H:EBX.AMD_SSBD[bit 24] CPUID.80000008H:EBX.VIRT_SSBD[bit 25] Either of the first two hardware features implies the existence of the IA32_SPEC_CTRL MSR, but CPUID.80000008H:EBX.VIRT_SSBD[bit 25] does not. Therefore, CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=0):EDX.SSBD[bit 31] should only be set in the guest if CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=0):EDX.SSBD[bit 31] or CPUID.80000008H:EBX.AMD_SSBD[bit 24] is set on the host. Fixes: 0c54914d0c52a ("KVM: x86: use Intel speculation bugs and features as derived in generic x86 code") Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Xu <jacobhxu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-18KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't do ultravisor calls on systems without ultravisorPaul Mackerras
Commit 22945688acd4 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Support reset of secure guest") added a call to uv_svm_terminate, which is an ultravisor call, without any check that the guest is a secure guest or even that the system has an ultravisor. On a system without an ultravisor, the ultracall will degenerate to a hypercall, but since we are not in KVM guest context, the hypercall will get treated as a system call, which could have random effects depending on what happens to be in r0, and could also corrupt the current task's kernel stack. Hence this adds a test for the guest being a secure guest before doing uv_svm_terminate(). Fixes: 22945688acd4 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Support reset of secure guest") Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-12-12KVM: arm64: Ensure 'params' is initialised when looking up sys registerWill Deacon
Commit 4b927b94d5df ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Introduce find_reg_by_id()") introduced 'find_reg_by_id()', which looks up a system register only if the 'id' index parameter identifies a valid system register. As part of the patch, existing callers of 'find_reg()' were ported over to the new interface, but this breaks 'index_to_sys_reg_desc()' in the case that the initial lookup in the vCPU target table fails because we will then call into 'find_reg()' for the system register table with an uninitialised 'param' as the key to the lookup. GCC 10 is bright enough to spot this (amongst a tonne of false positives, but hey!): | arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c: In function ‘index_to_sys_reg_desc.part.0.isra’: | arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:983:33: warning: ‘params.Op2’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] | 983 | (u32)(x)->CRn, (u32)(x)->CRm, (u32)(x)->Op2); | [...] Revert the hunk of 4b927b94d5df which breaks 'index_to_sys_reg_desc()' so that the old behaviour of checking the index upfront is restored. Fixes: 4b927b94d5df ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Introduce find_reg_by_id()") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191212094049.12437-1-will@kernel.org
2019-12-06KVM: arm64: Don't log IMP DEF sysreg trapsMark Rutland
We don't intend to support IMPLEMENATION DEFINED system registers, but have to trap them (and emulate them as UNDEFINED). These traps aren't interesting to the system administrator or to the KVM developers, so let's not bother logging when we do so. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191205180652.18671-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
2019-12-06KVM: arm64: Sanely ratelimit sysreg messagesMark Rutland
Currently kvm_pr_unimpl() is ratelimited, so print_sys_reg_instr() won't spam the console. However, someof its callers try to print some contextual information with kvm_err(), which is not ratelimited. This means that in some cases the context may be printed without the sysreg encoding, which isn't all that useful. Let's ensure that both are consistently printed together and ratelimited, by refactoring print_sys_reg_instr() so that some callers can provide it with an arbitrary format string. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191205180652.18671-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
2019-12-04kvm: vmx: Stop wasting a page for guest_msrsJim Mattson
We will never need more guest_msrs than there are indices in vmx_msr_index. Thus, at present, the guest_msrs array will not exceed 168 bytes. Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-12-04KVM: x86: fix out-of-bounds write in KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID (CVE-2019-19332)Paolo Bonzini
The bounds check was present in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID but not KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID. Reported-by: syzbot+e3f4897236c4eeb8af4f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 84cffe499b94 ("kvm: Emulate MOVBE", 2013-10-29) Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-29Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-uvmem-5.5-2' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD KVM: Add support for secure guests under the Protected Execution Framework (PEF) Ultravisor on POWER. This enables secure memory to be represented as device memory, which provides a way for the host to keep track of which pages of a secure guest have been moved into secure memory managed by the ultravisor and are no longer accessible by the host, and manage movement of pages between secure and normal memory.
2019-11-28powerpc: Ultravisor: Add PPC_UV config optionAnshuman Khandual
CONFIG_PPC_UV adds support for ultravisor. Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> [ Update config help and commit message ] Signed-off-by: Claudio Carvalho <cclaudio@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-11-28KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Support reset of secure guestBharata B Rao
Add support for reset of secure guest via a new ioctl KVM_PPC_SVM_OFF. This ioctl will be issued by QEMU during reset and includes the the following steps: - Release all device pages of the secure guest. - Ask UV to terminate the guest via UV_SVM_TERMINATE ucall - Unpin the VPA pages so that they can be migrated back to secure side when guest becomes secure again. This is required because pinned pages can't be migrated. - Reinit the partition scoped page tables After these steps, guest is ready to issue UV_ESM call once again to switch to secure mode. Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [Implementation of uv_svm_terminate() and its call from guest shutdown path] Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> [Unpinning of VPA pages] Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-11-28KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle memory plug/unplug to secure VMBharata B Rao
Register the new memslot with UV during plug and unregister the memslot during unplug. In addition, release all the device pages during unplug. Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-11-28KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Radix changes for secure guestBharata B Rao
- After the guest becomes secure, when we handle a page fault of a page belonging to SVM in HV, send that page to UV via UV_PAGE_IN. - Whenever a page is unmapped on the HV side, inform UV via UV_PAGE_INVAL. - Ensure all those routines that walk the secondary page tables of the guest don't do so in case of secure VM. For secure guest, the active secondary page tables are in secure memory and the secondary page tables in HV are freed when guest becomes secure. Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-11-28KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Shared pages support for secure guestsBharata B Rao
A secure guest will share some of its pages with hypervisor (Eg. virtio bounce buffers etc). Support sharing of pages between hypervisor and ultravisor. Shared page is reachable via both HV and UV side page tables. Once a secure page is converted to shared page, the device page that represents the secure page is unmapped from the HV side page tables. Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-11-28KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Support for running secure guestsBharata B Rao
A pseries guest can be run as secure guest on Ultravisor-enabled POWER platforms. On such platforms, this driver will be used to manage the movement of guest pages between the normal memory managed by hypervisor (HV) and secure memory managed by Ultravisor (UV). HV is informed about the guest's transition to secure mode via hcalls: H_SVM_INIT_START: Initiate securing a VM H_SVM_INIT_DONE: Conclude securing a VM As part of H_SVM_INIT_START, register all existing memslots with the UV. H_SVM_INIT_DONE call by UV informs HV that transition of the guest to secure mode is complete. These two states (transition to secure mode STARTED and transition to secure mode COMPLETED) are recorded in kvm->arch.secure_guest. Setting these states will cause the assembly code that enters the guest to call the UV_RETURN ucall instead of trying to enter the guest directly. Migration of pages betwen normal and secure memory of secure guest is implemented in H_SVM_PAGE_IN and H_SVM_PAGE_OUT hcalls. H_SVM_PAGE_IN: Move the content of a normal page to secure page H_SVM_PAGE_OUT: Move the content of a secure page to normal page Private ZONE_DEVICE memory equal to the amount of secure memory available in the platform for running secure guests is created. Whenever a page belonging to the guest becomes secure, a page from this private device memory is used to represent and track that secure page on the HV side. The movement of pages between normal and secure memory is done via migrate_vma_pages() using UV_PAGE_IN and UV_PAGE_OUT ucalls. In order to prevent the device private pages (that correspond to pages of secure guest) from participating in KSM merging, H_SVM_PAGE_IN calls ksm_madvise() under read version of mmap_sem. However ksm_madvise() needs to be under write lock. Hence we call kvmppc_svm_page_in with mmap_sem held for writing, and it then downgrades to a read lock after calling ksm_madvise. [paulus@ozlabs.org - roll in patch "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take write mmap_sem when calling ksm_madvise"] Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-11-27KVM x86: Move kvm cpuid support out of svmPeter Gonda
Memory encryption support does not have module parameter dependencies and can be moved into the general x86 cpuid __do_cpuid_ent function. This changes maintains current behavior of passing through all of CPUID.8000001F. Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-25Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-next-5.5-2' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD Second KVM PPC update for 5.5 - Two fixes from Greg Kurz to fix memory leak bugs in the XIVE code.
2019-11-23kvm: nVMX: Relax guest IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL constraintsJim Mattson
Commit 37e4c997dadf ("KVM: VMX: validate individual bits of guest MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL") broke the KVM_SET_MSRS ABI by instituting new constraints on the data values that kvm would accept for the guest MSR, IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL. Perhaps these constraints should have been opt-in via a new KVM capability, but they were applied indiscriminately, breaking at least one existing hypervisor. Relax the constraints to allow either or both of FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX and FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX to be set when nVMX is enabled. This change is sufficient to fix the aforementioned breakage. Fixes: 37e4c997dadf ("KVM: VMX: validate individual bits of guest MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL") Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-23KVM: x86: Grab KVM's srcu lock when setting nested stateSean Christopherson
Acquire kvm->srcu for the duration of ->set_nested_state() to fix a bug where nVMX derefences ->memslots without holding ->srcu or ->slots_lock. The other half of nested migration, ->get_nested_state(), does not need to acquire ->srcu as it is a purely a dump of internal KVM (and CPU) state to userspace. Detected as an RCU lockdep splat that is 100% reproducible by running KVM's state_test selftest with CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y. Note that the failing function, kvm_is_visible_gfn(), is only checking the validity of a gfn, it's not actually accessing guest memory (which is more or less unsupported during vmx_set_nested_state() due to incorrect MMU state), i.e. vmx_set_nested_state() itself isn't fundamentally broken. In any case, setting nested state isn't a fast path so there's no reason to go out of our way to avoid taking ->srcu. ============================= WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 5.4.0-rc7+ #94 Not tainted ----------------------------- include/linux/kvm_host.h:626 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 1 lock held by evmcs_test/10939: #0: ffff88826ffcb800 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at: kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x85/0x630 [kvm] stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 10939 Comm: evmcs_test Not tainted 5.4.0-rc7+ #94 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x68/0x9b kvm_is_visible_gfn+0x179/0x180 [kvm] mmu_check_root+0x11/0x30 [kvm] fast_cr3_switch+0x40/0x120 [kvm] kvm_mmu_new_cr3+0x34/0x60 [kvm] nested_vmx_load_cr3+0xbd/0x1f0 [kvm_intel] nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode+0xab8/0x1d60 [kvm_intel] vmx_set_nested_state+0x256/0x340 [kvm_intel] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x491/0x11a0 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0xde/0x630 [kvm] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6c0 ksys_ioctl+0x66/0x70 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x54/0x200 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x7f59a2b95f47 Fixes: 8fcc4b5923af5 ("kvm: nVMX: Introduce KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-23KVM: x86: Open code shared_msr_update() in its only callerSean Christopherson
Fold shared_msr_update() into its sole user to eliminate its pointless bounds check, its godawful printk, its misleading comment (it's called under a global lock), and its woefully inaccurate name. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-23KVM: x86: Remove a spurious export of a static functionSean Christopherson
A recent change inadvertently exported a static function, which results in modpost throwing a warning. Fix it. Fixes: cbbaa2727aa3 ("KVM: x86: fix presentation of TSX feature in ARCH_CAPABILITIES") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-21KVM: x86: create mmu/ subdirectoryPaolo Bonzini
Preparatory work for shattering mmu.c into multiple files. Besides making it easier to follow, this will also make it possible to write unit tests for various parts. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-21KVM: nVMX: Remove unnecessary TLB flushes on L1<->L2 switches when L1 use ↵Liran Alon
apic-access-page According to Intel SDM section 28.3.3.3/28.3.3.4 Guidelines for Use of the INVVPID/INVEPT Instruction, the hypervisor needs to execute INVVPID/INVEPT X in case CPU executes VMEntry with VPID/EPTP X and either: "Virtualize APIC accesses" VM-execution control was changed from 0 to 1, OR the value of apic_access_page was changed. In the nested case, the burden falls on L1, unless L0 enables EPT in vmcs02 but L1 enables neither EPT nor VPID in vmcs12. For this reason prepare_vmcs02() and load_vmcs12_host_state() have special code to request a TLB flush in case L1 does not use EPT but it uses "virtualize APIC accesses". This special case however is not necessary. On a nested vmentry the physical TLB will already be flushed except if all the following apply: * L0 uses VPID * L1 uses VPID * L0 can guarantee TLB entries populated while running L1 are tagged differently than TLB entries populated while running L2. If the first condition is false, the processor will flush the TLB on vmentry to L2. If the second or third condition are false, prepare_vmcs02() will request KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH. However, even if both are true, no extra TLB flush is needed to handle the APIC access page: * if L1 doesn't use VPID, the second condition doesn't hold and the TLB will be flushed anyway. * if L1 uses VPID, it has to flush the TLB itself with INVVPID and section 28.3.3.3 doesn't apply to L0. * even INVEPT is not needed because, if L0 uses EPT, it uses different EPTP when running L2 than L1 (because guest_mode is part of mmu-role). In this case SDM section 28.3.3.4 doesn't apply. Similarly, examining nested_vmx_vmexit()->load_vmcs12_host_state(), one could note that L0 won't flush TLB only in cases where SDM sections 28.3.3.3 and 28.3.3.4 don't apply. In particular, if L0 uses different VPIDs for L1 and L2 (i.e. vmx->vpid != vmx->nested.vpid02), section 28.3.3.3 doesn't apply. Thus, remove this flush from prepare_vmcs02() and nested_vmx_vmexit(). Side-note: This patch can be viewed as removing parts of commit fb6c81984313 ("kvm: vmx: Flush TLB when the APIC-access address changes”) that is not relevant anymore since commit 1313cc2bd8f6 ("kvm: mmu: Add guest_mode to kvm_mmu_page_role”). i.e. The first commit assumes that if L0 use EPT and L1 doesn’t use EPT, then L0 will use same EPTP for both L0 and L1. Which indeed required L0 to execute INVEPT before entering L2 guest. This assumption is not true anymore since when guest_mode was added to mmu-role. Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-21KVM: x86: remove set but not used variable 'called'Mao Wenan
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning: arch/x86/kvm/x86.c: In function kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request_mask: arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7911:7: warning: variable called set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] It is not used since commit 7ee30bc132c6 ("KVM: x86: deliver KVM IOAPIC scan request to target vCPUs") Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <maowenan@huawei.com> Fixes: 7ee30bc132c6 ("KVM: x86: deliver KVM IOAPIC scan request to target vCPUs") Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-21KVM: nVMX: Do not mark vmcs02->apic_access_page as dirty when unpinningLiran Alon
vmcs->apic_access_page is simply a token that the hypervisor puts into the PFN of a 4KB EPTE (or PTE if using shadow-paging) that triggers APIC-access VMExit or APIC virtualization logic whenever a CPU running in VMX non-root mode read/write from/to this PFN. As every write either triggers an APIC-access VMExit or write is performed on vmcs->virtual_apic_page, the PFN pointed to by vmcs->apic_access_page should never actually be touched by CPU. Therefore, there is no need to mark vmcs02->apic_access_page as dirty after unpin it on L2->L1 emulated VMExit or when L1 exit VMX operation. Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-21Merge branch 'kvm-tsx-ctrl' into HEADPaolo Bonzini
Conflicts: arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
2019-11-21KVM: vmx: use MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL to hard-disable TSX on guest that lack itPaolo Bonzini
If X86_FEATURE_RTM is disabled, the guest should not be able to access MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL. We can therefore use it in KVM to force all transactions from the guest to abort. Tested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-21KVM: vmx: implement MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL disable RTM functionalityPaolo Bonzini
The current guest mitigation of TAA is both too heavy and not really sufficient. It is too heavy because it will cause some affected CPUs (those that have MDS_NO but lack TAA_NO) to fall back to VERW and get the corresponding slowdown. It is not really sufficient because it will cause the MDS_NO bit to disappear upon microcode update, so that VMs started before the microcode update will not be runnable anymore afterwards, even with tsx=on. Instead, if tsx=on on the host, we can emulate MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL for the guest and let it run without the VERW mitigation. Even though MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL is quite heavyweight, and we do not want to write it on every vmentry, we can use the shared MSR functionality because the host kernel need not protect itself from TSX-based side-channels. Tested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-21KVM: x86: implement MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL effect on CPUIDPaolo Bonzini
Because KVM always emulates CPUID, the CPUID clear bit (bit 1) of MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL must be emulated "manually" by the hypervisor when performing said emulation. Right now neither kvm-intel.ko nor kvm-amd.ko implement MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL but this will change in the next patch. Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Tested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-21KVM: x86: do not modify masked bits of shared MSRsPaolo Bonzini
"Shared MSRs" are guest MSRs that are written to the host MSRs but keep their value until the next return to userspace. They support a mask, so that some bits keep the host value, but this mask is only used to skip an unnecessary MSR write and the value written to the MSR is always the guest MSR. Fix this and, while at it, do not update smsr->values[slot].curr if for whatever reason the wrmsr fails. This should only happen due to reserved bits, so the value written to smsr->values[slot].curr will not match when the user-return notifier and the host value will always be restored. However, it is untidy and in rare cases this can actually avoid spurious WRMSRs on return to userspace. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Tested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-21KVM: x86: fix presentation of TSX feature in ARCH_CAPABILITIESPaolo Bonzini
KVM does not implement MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, so it must not be presented to the guests. It is also confusing to have !ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR && !RTM && ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO: lack of MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL suggests TSX was not hidden (it actually was), yet the value says that TSX is not vulnerable to microarchitectural data sampling. Fix both. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-21Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.5' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm updates for Linux 5.5: - Allow non-ISV data aborts to be reported to userspace - Allow injection of data aborts from userspace - Expose stolen time to guests - GICv4 performance improvements - vgic ITS emulation fixes - Simplify FWB handling - Enable halt pool counters - Make the emulated timer PREEMPT_RT compliant Conflicts: include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
2019-11-21KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix potential page leak on error pathGreg Kurz
We need to check the host page size is big enough to accomodate the EQ. Let's do this before taking a reference on the EQ page to avoid a potential leak if the check fails. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2 Fixes: 13ce3297c576 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Add controls for the EQ configuration") Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-11-21KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Free previous EQ page when setting up a new oneGreg Kurz
The EQ page is allocated by the guest and then passed to the hypervisor with the H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG hcall. A reference is taken on the page before handing it over to the HW. This reference is dropped either when the guest issues the H_INT_RESET hcall or when the KVM device is released. But, the guest can legitimately call H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG several times, either to reset the EQ (vCPU hot unplug) or to set a new EQ (guest reboot). In both cases the existing EQ page reference is leaked because we simply overwrite it in the XIVE queue structure without calling put_page(). This is especially visible when the guest memory is backed with huge pages: start a VM up to the guest userspace, either reboot it or unplug a vCPU, quit QEMU. The leak is observed by comparing the value of HugePages_Free in /proc/meminfo before and after the VM is run. Ideally we'd want the XIVE code to handle the EQ page de-allocation at the platform level. This isn't the case right now because the various XIVE drivers have different allocation needs. It could maybe worth introducing hooks for this purpose instead of exposing XIVE internals to the drivers, but this is certainly a huge work to be done later. In the meantime, for easier backport, fix both vCPU unplug and guest reboot leaks by introducing a wrapper around xive_native_configure_queue() that does the necessary cleanup. Reported-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2 Fixes: 13ce3297c576 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Add controls for the EQ configuration") Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Tested-by: Lijun Pan <ljp@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-11-20KVM: nVMX: Assume TLB entries of L1 and L2 are tagged differently if L0 use EPTLiran Alon
Since commit 1313cc2bd8f6 ("kvm: mmu: Add guest_mode to kvm_mmu_page_role"), guest_mode was added to mmu-role and therefore if L0 use EPT, it will always run L1 and L2 with different EPTP. i.e. EPTP01!=EPTP02. Because TLB entries are tagged with EP4TA, KVM can assume TLB entries populated while running L2 are tagged differently than TLB entries populated while running L1. Therefore, update nested_has_guest_tlb_tag() to consider if L0 use EPT instead of if L1 use EPT. Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-20KVM: x86: Unexport kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page()Liran Alon
The function is only used in kvm.ko module. Reviewed-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-20KVM: nVMX: add CR4_LA57 bit to nested CR4_FIXED1Chenyi Qiang
When L1 guest uses 5-level paging, it fails vm-entry to L2 due to invalid host-state. It needs to add CR4_LA57 bit to nested CR4_FIXED1 MSR. Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-20KVM: nVMX: Use semi-colon instead of comma for exit-handlers initializationLiran Alon
Reviewed-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-20KVM: x86: Zero the IOAPIC scan request dest vCPUs bitmapNitesh Narayan Lal
Not zeroing the bitmap used for identifying the destination vCPUs for an IOAPIC scan request in fixed delivery mode could lead to waking up unwanted vCPUs. This patch zeroes the vCPU bitmap before passing it to kvm_bitmap_or_dest_vcpus(), which is responsible for setting the bitmap with the bits corresponding to the destination vCPUs. Fixes: 7ee30bc132c6("KVM: x86: deliver KVM IOAPIC scan request to target vCPUs") Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-18Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-5.5-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD KVM: s390: small fixes and enhancements - selftest improvements - yield improvements - cleanups
2019-11-15KVM: x86: deliver KVM IOAPIC scan request to target vCPUsNitesh Narayan Lal
In IOAPIC fixed delivery mode instead of flushing the scan requests to all vCPUs, we should only send the requests to vCPUs specified within the destination field. This patch introduces kvm_get_dest_vcpus_mask() API which retrieves an array of target vCPUs by using kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic() and then based on the vcpus_idx, it sets the bit in a bitmap. However, if the above fails kvm_get_dest_vcpus_mask() finds the target vCPUs by traversing all available vCPUs. Followed by setting the bits in the bitmap. If we had different vCPUs in the previous request for the same redirection table entry then bits corresponding to these vCPUs are also set. This to done to keep ioapic_handled_vectors synchronized. This bitmap is then eventually passed on to kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask() to generate a masked request only for the target vCPUs. This would enable us to reduce the latency overhead on isolated vCPUs caused by the IPI to process due to KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_SCAN. Suggested-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-15KVM: nVMX: Add support for capturing highest observable L2 TSCAaron Lewis
The L1 hypervisor may include the IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER MSR in the vmcs12 MSR VM-exit MSR-store area as a way of determining the highest TSC value that might have been observed by L2 prior to VM-exit. The current implementation does not capture a very tight bound on this value. To tighten the bound, add the IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER MSR to the vmcs02 VM-exit MSR-store area whenever it appears in the vmcs12 VM-exit MSR-store area. When L0 processes the vmcs12 VM-exit MSR-store area during the emulation of an L2->L1 VM-exit, special-case the IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER MSR, using the value stored in the vmcs02 VM-exit MSR-store area to derive the value to be stored in the vmcs12 VM-exit MSR-store area. Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-15kvm: vmx: Rename function find_msr() to vmx_find_msr_index()Aaron Lewis
Rename function find_msr() to vmx_find_msr_index() in preparation for an upcoming patch where we export it and use it in nested.c. Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-15kvm: vmx: Rename NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS to NR_LOADSTORE_MSRSAaron Lewis
Rename NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS to NR_LOADSTORE_MSRS. This needs to be done due to the addition of the MSR-autostore area that will be added in a future patch. After that the name AUTOLOAD will no longer make sense. Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-15kvm: nested: Introduce read_and_check_msr_entry()Aaron Lewis
Add the function read_and_check_msr_entry() which just pulls some code out of nested_vmx_store_msr(). This will be useful as reusable code in upcoming patches. Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-15KVM: nVMX: mark functions in the header as "static inline"Paolo Bonzini
Correct a small inaccuracy in the shattering of vmx.c, which becomes visible now that pmu_intel.c includes nested.h. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-15KVM: nVMX: Expose load IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL VM-{Entry,Exit} controlOliver Upton
The "load IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL" bit for VM-entry and VM-exit should only be exposed to the guest if IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL is a valid MSR. Create a new helper to allow pmu_refresh() to update the VM-Entry and VM-Exit controls to ensure PMU values are initialized when performing the is_valid_msr() check. Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Co-developed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-15KVM: nVMX: Load GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL MSR on VM-EntryOliver Upton
Add condition to prepare_vmcs02 which loads IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL on VM-entry if the "load IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL" bit on the VM-entry control is set. Use SET_MSR_OR_WARN() rather than directly writing to the field to avoid overwrite by atomic_switch_perf_msrs(). Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Co-developed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>