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2020-09-01block: ensure bdi->io_pages is always initializedJens Axboe
If a driver leaves the limit settings as the defaults, then we don't initialize bdi->io_pages. This means that file systems may need to work around bdi->io_pages == 0, which is somewhat messy. Initialize the default value just like we do for ->ra_pages. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 9491ae4aade6 ("mm: don't cap request size based on read-ahead setting") Reported-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-08-03Merge tag 'for-5.9/io_uring-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe: "Lots of cleanups in here, hardening the code and/or making it easier to read and fixing bugs, but a core feature/change too adding support for real async buffered reads. With the latter in place, we just need buffered write async support and we're done relying on kthreads for the fast path. In detail: - Cleanup how memory accounting is done on ring setup/free (Bijan) - sq array offset calculation fixup (Dmitry) - Consistently handle blocking off O_DIRECT submission path (me) - Support proper async buffered reads, instead of relying on kthread offload for that. This uses the page waitqueue to drive retries from task_work, like we handle poll based retry. (me) - IO completion optimizations (me) - Fix race with accounting and ring fd install (me) - Support EPOLLEXCLUSIVE (Jiufei) - Get rid of the io_kiocb unionizing, made possible by shrinking other bits (Pavel) - Completion side cleanups (Pavel) - Cleanup REQ_F_ flags handling, and kill off many of them (Pavel) - Request environment grabbing cleanups (Pavel) - File and socket read/write cleanups (Pavel) - Improve kiocb_set_rw_flags() (Pavel) - Tons of fixes and cleanups (Pavel) - IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP clear fix (Xiaoguang)" * tag 'for-5.9/io_uring-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (127 commits) io_uring: flip if handling after io_setup_async_rw fs: optimise kiocb_set_rw_flags() io_uring: don't touch 'ctx' after installing file descriptor io_uring: get rid of atomic FAA for cq_timeouts io_uring: consolidate *_check_overflow accounting io_uring: fix stalled deferred requests io_uring: fix racy overflow count reporting io_uring: deduplicate __io_complete_rw() io_uring: de-unionise io_kiocb io-wq: update hash bits io_uring: fix missing io_queue_linked_timeout() io_uring: mark ->work uninitialised after cleanup io_uring: deduplicate io_grab_files() calls io_uring: don't do opcode prep twice io_uring: clear IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP after executing task works io_uring: batch put_task_struct() tasks: add put_task_struct_many() io_uring: return locked and pinned page accounting io_uring: don't miscount pinned memory io_uring: don't open-code recv kbuf managment ...
2020-07-07block: remove a bogus warning in __submit_bio_noacct_mqChristoph Hellwig
If blk_mq_submit_bio flushes the plug list, bios for other disks can show up on current->bio_list. As that doesn't involve any stacking of block device it is entirely harmless and we should not warn about this case. Fixes: ff93ea0ce763 ("block: shortcut __submit_bio_noacct for blk-mq drivers") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-02block: initialize current->bio_list[1] in __submit_bio_noacct_mqChristoph Hellwig
bio_alloc_bioset references current->bio_list[1], so we need to initialize it for the blk-mq submission path as well. Fixes: ff93ea0ce763 ("block: shortcut __submit_bio_noacct for blk-mq drivers") Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-01block: remove direct_make_requestChristoph Hellwig
Now that submit_bio_noacct has a decent blk-mq fast path there is no more need for this bypass. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-01block: shortcut __submit_bio_noacct for blk-mq driversChristoph Hellwig
For blk-mq drivers bios can only be inserted for the same queue. So bypass the complicated sorting logic in __submit_bio_noacct with a blk-mq simpler submission helper. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-01block: refator submit_bio_noacctChristoph Hellwig
Split out a __submit_bio_noacct helper for the actual de-recursion algorithm, and simplify the loop by using a continue when we can't enter the queue for a bio. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-01block: rename generic_make_request to submit_bio_noacctChristoph Hellwig
generic_make_request has always been very confusingly misnamed, so rename it to submit_bio_noacct to make it clear that it is submit_bio minus accounting and a few checks. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-01block: move ->make_request_fn to struct block_device_operationsChristoph Hellwig
The make_request_fn is a little weird in that it sits directly in struct request_queue instead of an operation vector. Replace it with a block_device_operations method called submit_bio (which describes much better what it does). Also remove the request_queue argument to it, as the queue can be derived pretty trivially from the bio. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-01block: remove the nr_sectors variable in generic_make_request_checksChristoph Hellwig
The variable is only used once, so just open code the bio_sector() there. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-01block: remove the NULL queue check in generic_make_request_checksChristoph Hellwig
All registers disks must have a valid queue pointer, so don't bother to log a warning for that case. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-01block: tidy up a warning in bio_check_roChristoph Hellwig
The "generic_make_request: " prefix has no value, and will soon become stale. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-29blk-cgroup: remove blkcg_bio_issue_checkChristoph Hellwig
blkcg_bio_issue_check is a giant inline function that does three entirely different things. Factor out the blk-cgroup related bio initalization into a new helper, and the open code the sequence in the only caller, relying on the fact that all the actual functionality is stubbed out for non-cgroup builds. Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-24block: create the request_queue debugfs_dir on registrationLuis Chamberlain
We were only creating the request_queue debugfs_dir only for make_request block drivers (multiqueue), but never for request-based block drivers. We did this as we were only creating non-blktrace additional debugfs files on that directory for make_request drivers. However, since blktrace *always* creates that directory anyway, we special-case the use of that directory on blktrace. Other than this being an eye-sore, this exposes request-based block drivers to the same debugfs fragile race that used to exist with make_request block drivers where if we start adding files onto that directory we can later run a race with a double removal of dentries on the directory if we don't deal with this carefully on blktrace. Instead, just simplify things by always creating the request_queue debugfs_dir on request_queue registration. Rename the mutex also to reflect the fact that this is used outside of the blktrace context. Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-24block: revert back to synchronous request_queue removalLuis Chamberlain
Commit dc9edc44de6c ("block: Fix a blk_exit_rl() regression") merged on v4.12 moved the work behind blk_release_queue() into a workqueue after a splat floated around which indicated some work on blk_release_queue() could sleep in blk_exit_rl(). This splat would be possible when a driver called blk_put_queue() or blk_cleanup_queue() (which calls blk_put_queue() as its final call) from an atomic context. blk_put_queue() decrements the refcount for the request_queue kobject, and upon reaching 0 blk_release_queue() is called. Although blk_exit_rl() is now removed through commit db6d99523560 ("block: remove request_list code") on v5.0, we reserve the right to be able to sleep within blk_release_queue() context. The last reference for the request_queue must not be called from atomic context. *When* the last reference to the request_queue reaches 0 varies, and so let's take the opportunity to document when that is expected to happen and also document the context of the related calls as best as possible so we can avoid future issues, and with the hopes that the synchronous request_queue removal sticks. We revert back to synchronous request_queue removal because asynchronous removal creates a regression with expected userspace interaction with several drivers. An example is when removing the loopback driver, one uses ioctls from userspace to do so, but upon return and if successful, one expects the device to be removed. Likewise if one races to add another device the new one may not be added as it is still being removed. This was expected behavior before and it now fails as the device is still present and busy still. Moving to asynchronous request_queue removal could have broken many scripts which relied on the removal to have been completed if there was no error. Document this expectation as well so that this doesn't regress userspace again. Using asynchronous request_queue removal however has helped us find other bugs. In the future we can test what could break with this arrangement by enabling CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE. While at it, update the docs with the context expectations for the request_queue / gendisk refcount decrement, and make these expectations explicit by using might_sleep(). Fixes: dc9edc44de6c ("block: Fix a blk_exit_rl() regression") Suggested-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: yu kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-24block: clarify context for refcount increment helpersLuis Chamberlain
Let us clarify the context under which the helpers to increment the refcount for the gendisk and request_queue can be called under. We make this explicit on the places where we may sleep with might_sleep(). We don't address the decrement context yet, as that needs some extra work and fixes, but will be addressed in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-24block: add docs for gendisk / request_queue refcount helpersLuis Chamberlain
This adds documentation for the gendisk / request_queue refcount helpers. Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-21block: provide plug based way of signaling forced no-wait semanticsJens Axboe
Provide a way for the caller to specify that IO should be marked with REQ_NOWAIT to avoid blocking on allocation. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-02Merge tag 'for-5.8/block-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "Core block changes that have been queued up for this release: - Remove dead blk-throttle and blk-wbt code (Guoqing) - Include pid in blktrace note traces (Jan) - Don't spew I/O errors on wouldblock termination (me) - Zone append addition (Johannes, Keith, Damien) - IO accounting improvements (Konstantin, Christoph) - blk-mq hardware map update improvements (Ming) - Scheduler dispatch improvement (Salman) - Inline block encryption support (Satya) - Request map fixes and improvements (Weiping) - blk-iocost tweaks (Tejun) - Fix for timeout failing with error injection (Keith) - Queue re-run fixes (Douglas) - CPU hotplug improvements (Christoph) - Queue entry/exit improvements (Christoph) - Move DMA drain handling to the few drivers that use it (Christoph) - Partition handling cleanups (Christoph)" * tag 'for-5.8/block-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (127 commits) block: mark bio_wouldblock_error() bio with BIO_QUIET blk-wbt: rename __wbt_update_limits to wbt_update_limits blk-wbt: remove wbt_update_limits blk-throttle: remove tg_drain_bios blk-throttle: remove blk_throtl_drain null_blk: force complete for timeout request blk-mq: drain I/O when all CPUs in a hctx are offline blk-mq: add blk_mq_all_tag_iter blk-mq: open code __blk_mq_alloc_request in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx blk-mq: use BLK_MQ_NO_TAG in more places blk-mq: rename BLK_MQ_TAG_FAIL to BLK_MQ_NO_TAG blk-mq: move more request initialization to blk_mq_rq_ctx_init blk-mq: simplify the blk_mq_get_request calling convention blk-mq: remove the bio argument to ->prepare_request nvme: force complete cancelled requests blk-mq: blk-mq: provide forced completion method block: fix a warning when blkdev.h is included for !CONFIG_BLOCK builds block: blk-crypto-fallback: remove redundant initialization of variable err block: reduce part_stat_lock() scope block: use __this_cpu_add() instead of access by smp_processor_id() ...
2020-06-02mm: move readahead prototypes from mm.hMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Patch series "Change readahead API", v11. This series adds a readahead address_space operation to replace the readpages operation. The key difference is that pages are added to the page cache as they are allocated (and then looked up by the filesystem) instead of passing them on a list to the readpages operation and having the filesystem add them to the page cache. It's a net reduction in code for each implementation, more efficient than walking a list, and solves the direct-write vs buffered-read problem reported by yu kuai at http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116063601.39201-1-yukuai3@huawei.com The only unconverted filesystems are those which use fscache. Their conversion is pending Dave Howells' rewrite which will make the conversion substantially easier. This should be completed by the end of the year. I want to thank the reviewers/testers; Dave Chinner, John Hubbard, Eric Biggers, Johannes Thumshirn, Dave Sterba, Zi Yan, Christoph Hellwig and Miklos Szeredi have done a marvellous job of providing constructive criticism. These patches pass an xfstests run on ext4, xfs & btrfs with no regressions that I can tell (some of the tests seem a little flaky before and remain flaky afterwards). This patch (of 25): The readahead code is part of the page cache so should be found in the pagemap.h file. force_page_cache_readahead is only used within mm, so move it to mm/internal.h instead. Remove the parameter names where they add no value, and rename the ones which were actively misleading. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-1-willy@infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-05-28Revert "block: end bio with BLK_STS_AGAIN in case of non-mq devs and REQ_NOWAIT"Jens Axboe
This reverts commit c58c1f83436b501d45d4050fd1296d71a9760bcb. io_uring does do the right thing for this case, and we're still returning -EAGAIN to userspace for the cases we don't support. Revert this change to avoid doing endless spins of resubmits. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.6 Reported-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-27block: reduce part_stat_lock() scopeChristoph Hellwig
We only need the stats lock (aka preempt_disable()) for updating the states, not for looking up or dropping the hd_struct reference. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-27block: add a blk_account_io_merge_bio helperKonstantin Khlebnikov
Move the non-"new_io" branch of blk_account_io_start() into separate function. Fix merge accounting for discards (they were counted as write merges). The new blk_account_io_merge_bio() doesn't call update_io_ticks() unlike blk_account_io_start(), as there is no reason for that. [hch: rebased] Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-27block: move update_io_ticks to blk-core.cChristoph Hellwig
All callers are in blk-core.c, so move update_io_ticks over. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-27block: add disk/bio-based accounting helpersChristoph Hellwig
Add two new helpers to simplify I/O accounting for bio based drivers. Currently these drivers use the generic_start_io_acct and generic_end_io_acct helpers which have very cumbersome calling conventions, don't actually return the time they started accounting, and try to deal with accounting for partitions, which can't happen for bio based drivers. The new helpers will be used to subsequently replace uses of the old helpers. The main API is the bio based wrappes in blkdev.h, but for zram which wants to account rw_page based I/O lower level routines are provided as well. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-19block: don't call part_{inc,dec}_in_flight for blk-mq devicesChristoph Hellwig
part_inc_in_flight and part_dec_in_flight are no-ops for blk-mq queues, so remove the calls in purely blk-mq callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-19block: mark blk_account_io_completion staticChristoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-19blk-mq: allow blk_mq_make_request to consume the q_usage_counter referenceChristoph Hellwig
blk_mq_make_request currently needs to grab an q_usage_counter reference when allocating a request. This is because the block layer grabs one before calling blk_mq_make_request, but also releases it as soon as blk_mq_make_request returns. Remove the blk_queue_exit call after blk_mq_make_request returns, and instead let it consume the reference. This works perfectly fine for the block layer caller, just device mapper needs an extra reference as the old problem still persists there. Open code blk_queue_enter_live in device mapper, as there should be no other callers and this allows better documenting why we do a non-try get. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-14block: Inline encryption support for blk-mqSatya Tangirala
We must have some way of letting a storage device driver know what encryption context it should use for en/decrypting a request. However, it's the upper layers (like the filesystem/fscrypt) that know about and manages encryption contexts. As such, when the upper layer submits a bio to the block layer, and this bio eventually reaches a device driver with support for inline encryption, the device driver will need to have been told the encryption context for that bio. We want to communicate the encryption context from the upper layer to the storage device along with the bio, when the bio is submitted to the block layer. To do this, we add a struct bio_crypt_ctx to struct bio, which can represent an encryption context (note that we can't use the bi_private field in struct bio to do this because that field does not function to pass information across layers in the storage stack). We also introduce various functions to manipulate the bio_crypt_ctx and make the bio/request merging logic aware of the bio_crypt_ctx. We also make changes to blk-mq to make it handle bios with encryption contexts. blk-mq can merge many bios into the same request. These bios need to have contiguous data unit numbers (the necessary changes to blk-merge are also made to ensure this) - as such, it suffices to keep the data unit number of just the first bio, since that's all a storage driver needs to infer the data unit number to use for each data block in each bio in a request. blk-mq keeps track of the encryption context to be used for all the bios in a request with the request's rq_crypt_ctx. When the first bio is added to an empty request, blk-mq will program the encryption context of that bio into the request_queue's keyslot manager, and store the returned keyslot in the request's rq_crypt_ctx. All the functions to operate on encryption contexts are in blk-crypto.c. Upper layers only need to call bio_crypt_set_ctx with the encryption key, algorithm and data_unit_num; they don't have to worry about getting a keyslot for each encryption context, as blk-mq/blk-crypto handles that. Blk-crypto also makes it possible for request-based layered devices like dm-rq to make use of inline encryption hardware by cloning the rq_crypt_ctx and programming a keyslot in the new request_queue when necessary. Note that any user of the block layer can submit bios with an encryption context, such as filesystems, device-mapper targets, etc. Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-14block: move blk_io_schedule() out of header fileMing Lei
blk_io_schedule() isn't called from performance sensitive code path, and it is easier to maintain by exporting it as symbol. Also blk_io_schedule() is only called by CONFIG_BLOCK code, so it is safe to do this way. Meantime fixes build failure when CONFIG_BLOCK is off. Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Fixes: e6249cdd46e4 ("block: add blk_io_schedule() for avoiding task hung in sync dio") Reported-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Tested-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-12block: Introduce REQ_OP_ZONE_APPENDKeith Busch
Define REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND to append-write sectors to a zone of a zoned block device. This is a no-merge write operation. A zone append write BIO must: * Target a zoned block device * Have a sector position indicating the start sector of the target zone * The target zone must be a sequential write zone * The BIO must not cross a zone boundary * The BIO size must not be split to ensure that a single range of LBAs is written with a single command. Implement these checks in generic_make_request_checks() using the helper function blk_check_zone_append(). To avoid write append BIO splitting, introduce the new max_zone_append_sectors queue limit attribute and ensure that a BIO size is always lower than this limit. Export this new limit through sysfs and check these limits in bio_full(). Also when a LLDD can't dispatch a request to a specific zone, it will return BLK_STS_ZONE_RESOURCE indicating this request needs to be delayed, e.g. because the zone it will be dispatched to is still write-locked. If this happens set the request aside in a local list to continue trying dispatching requests such as READ requests or a WRITE/ZONE_APPEND requests targetting other zones. This way we can still keep a high queue depth without starving other requests even if one request can't be served due to zone write-locking. Finally, make sure that the bio sector position indicates the actual write position as indicated by the device on completion. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> [ jth: added zone-append specific add_page and merge_page helpers ] Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-12block: fix use-after-free on cached last_lookup partitionMing Lei
delete_partition() clears the cached last_lookup partition. However the .last_lookup cache may be overwritten by one IO path after it is cleared from delete_partition(). Then another IO path may use the cached deleting partition after hd_struct_free() is called, then use-after-free is triggered on the cached partition. Fixes the issue by the following approach: 1) always get the partition's refcount via hd_struct_try_get() before setting .last_lookup 2) move clearing .last_lookup from delete_partition() to hd_struct_free() which is the release handle of the partition's percpu-refcount, so that no IO path can cache deleteing partition via .last_lookup. It is one candidate approach of Yufen's patch[1] which adds overhead in fast path by indirect lookup which may introduce one extra cacheline in IO path. Also this patch relies on percpu-refcount's protection, and it is easier to understand and verify. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20200109013551.GB9655@ming.t460p/T/#t Reported-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-09bdi: remove the name field in struct backing_dev_infoChristoph Hellwig
The name is only printed for a not registered bdi in writeback. Use the device name there as is more useful anyway for the unlike case that the warning triggers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-09bdi: simplify bdi_allocChristoph Hellwig
Merge the _node vs normal version and drop the superflous gfp_t argument. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-29block: add a bio_queue_enter helperChristoph Hellwig
Add a little helper that passes the right nowait flag to blk_queue_enter based on the bio flag, and terminates the bio with the right error code if entering the queue fails. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-29block: cleanup the memory stall accounting in submit_bioChristoph Hellwig
Instead of a convoluted chain just check for REQ_OP_READ directly, and keep all the memory stall code together in a single unlikely branch. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-29block: improve the submit_bio and generic_make_request documentationChristoph Hellwig
The current documentation is a little weird, as it doesn't clearly explain which function to use, and also has the guts of the information on generic_make_request, which is the internal interface for stacking drivers. Fix this up by properly documenting submit_bio, and only documenting the differences and the use case for generic_make_request. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-25block: bypass ->make_request_fn for blk-mq driversChristoph Hellwig
Call blk_mq_make_request when no ->make_request_fn is set. This is safe now that blk_alloc_queue always sets up the pointer for make_request based drivers. This avoids an indirect call in the blk-mq driver I/O fast path, which is rather expensive due to spectre mitigations. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-25block: remove create_io_contextChristoph Hellwig
create_io_context just has a single caller, which also happens to not even use the return value. Just open code it there. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-22block: move dma_pad handling from blk_rq_map_sg into the callersChristoph Hellwig
There are only two callers of blk_rq_map_sg/__blk_rq_map_sg that set the dma_pad value in the queue. Move the handling into those callers instead of burdening the common code, and move the ->extra_len field from struct request to struct scsi_cmnd. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-29block: return NULL in blk_alloc_queue() on errorChaitanya Kulkarni
This patch fixes follwoing warning: block/blk-core.c: In function ‘blk_alloc_queue’: block/blk-core.c:558:10: warning: returning ‘int’ from a function with return type ‘struct request_queue *’ makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Wint-conversion] return -EINVAL; Fixes: 3d745ea5b095a ("block: simplify queue allocation") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-27block: simplify queue allocationChristoph Hellwig
Current make_request based drivers use either blk_alloc_queue_node or blk_alloc_queue to allocate a queue, and then set up the make_request_fn function pointer and a few parameters using the blk_queue_make_request helper. Simplify this by passing the make_request pointer to blk_alloc_queue, and while at it merge the _node variant into the main helper by always passing a node_id, and remove the superfluous gfp_mask parameter. A lower-level __blk_alloc_queue is kept for the blk-mq case. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-25block/diskstats: replace time_in_queue with sum of request timesKonstantin Khlebnikov
Column "time_in_queue" in diskstats is supposed to show total waiting time of all requests. I.e. value should be equal to the sum of times from other columns. But this is not true, because column "time_in_queue" is counted separately in jiffies rather than in nanoseconds as other times. This patch removes redundant counter for "time_in_queue" and shows total time of read, write, discard and flush requests. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-25block/diskstats: more accurate approximation of io_ticks for slow disksKonstantin Khlebnikov
Currently io_ticks is approximated by adding one at each start and end of requests if jiffies counter has changed. This works perfectly for requests shorter than a jiffy or if one of requests starts/ends at each jiffy. If disk executes just one request at a time and they are longer than two jiffies then only first and last jiffies will be accounted. Fix is simple: at the end of request add up into io_ticks jiffies passed since last update rather than just one jiffy. Example: common HDD executes random read 4k requests around 12ms. fio --name=test --filename=/dev/sdb --rw=randread --direct=1 --runtime=30 & iostat -x 10 sdb Note changes of iostat's "%util" 8,43% -> 99,99% before/after patch: Before: Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s rkB/s wkB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await r_await w_await svctm %util sdb 0,00 0,00 82,60 0,00 330,40 0,00 8,00 0,96 12,09 12,09 0,00 1,02 8,43 After: Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s rkB/s wkB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await r_await w_await svctm %util sdb 0,00 0,00 82,50 0,00 330,00 0,00 8,00 1,00 12,10 12,10 0,00 12,12 99,99 Now io_ticks does not loose time between start and end of requests, but for queue-depth > 1 some I/O time between adjacent starts might be lost. For load estimation "%util" is not as useful as average queue length, but it clearly shows how often disk queue is completely empty. Fixes: 5b18b5a73760 ("block: delete part_round_stats and switch to less precise counting") Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-12block: cleanup for _blk/blk_rq_prep_cloneGuoqing Jiang
Both cmd and sense had been moved to scsi_request, so remove the related comments to avoid confusion. And as Bart suggested, move _blk_rq_prep_clone into the only caller (blk_rq_prep_clone). Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-12block: remove redundant setting of QUEUE_FLAG_DYINGGuoqing Jiang
Previously, blk_cleanup_queue has called blk_set_queue_dying to set the flag, no need to do it again. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-12block: use bio_{wouldblock,io}_error in direct_make_requestGuoqing Jiang
Use the two functions to simplify code. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-12block: fix comment for blk_cloned_rq_check_limitsGuoqing Jiang
Since the later description mentioned "checked against the new queue limits", so make the change to avoid confusion. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02block: Remove used kblockd_schedule_work_on()Daniel Wagner
Commit ee63cfa7fc19 ("block: add kblockd_schedule_work_on()") introduced the helper in 2016. Remove it because since then no caller was added. Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17block: end bio with BLK_STS_AGAIN in case of non-mq devs and REQ_NOWAITRoman Penyaev
Non-mq devs do not honor REQ_NOWAIT so give a chance to the caller to repeat request gracefully on -EAGAIN error. The problem is well reproduced using io_uring: mkfs.ext4 /dev/ram0 mount /dev/ram0 /mnt # Preallocate a file dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/file bs=1M count=1 # Start fio with io_uring and get -EIO fio --rw=write --ioengine=io_uring --size=1M --direct=1 --name=job --filename=/mnt/file Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>