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2021-10-18blk-mq: remove blk_qc_t_to_tag and blk_qc_t_is_internalChristoph Hellwig
Merge both functions into their only caller to keep the blk-mq tag to blk_qc_t mapping as private as possible in blk-mq.c. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-8-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: factor out a "classic" poll helperChristoph Hellwig
Factor the code to do the classic full metal polling out of blk_poll into a separate blk_mq_poll_classic helper. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: factor out a blk_qc_to_hctx helperChristoph Hellwig
Add a helper to get the hctx from a request_queue and cookie, and fold the blk_qc_t_to_queue_num helper into it as no other callers are left. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: don't try to poll multi-bio I/Os in __blkdev_direct_IOChristoph Hellwig
If an iocb is split into multiple bios we can't poll for both. So don't even bother to try to poll in that case. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: only check previous entry for plug merge attemptJens Axboe
Currently we scan the entire plug list, which is potentially very expensive. In an IOPS bound workload, we can drive about 5.6M IOPS with merging enabled, and profiling shows that the plug merge check is the (by far) most expensive thing we're doing: Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol + 20.89% io_uring [kernel.vmlinux] [k] blk_attempt_plug_merge + 4.98% io_uring [kernel.vmlinux] [k] io_submit_sqes + 4.78% io_uring [kernel.vmlinux] [k] blkdev_direct_IO + 4.61% io_uring [kernel.vmlinux] [k] blk_mq_submit_bio Instead of browsing the whole list, just check the previously inserted entry. That is enough for a naive merge check and will catch most cases, and for devices that need full merging, the IO scheduler attached to such devices will do that anyway. The plug merge is meant to be an inexpensive check to avoid getting a request, but if we repeatedly scan the list for every single insert, it is very much not a cheap check. With this patch, the workload instead runs at ~7.0M IOPS, providing a 25% improvement. Disabling merging entirely yields another 5% improvement. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: move CONFIG_BLOCK guard to top MakefileMasahiro Yamada
Every object under block/ depends on CONFIG_BLOCK. Move the guard to the top Makefile since there is no point to descend into block/ if CONFIG_BLOCK=n. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927140000.866249-5-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: move menu "Partition type" to block/partitions/KconfigMasahiro Yamada
Move the menu to the relevant place. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927140000.866249-4-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: simplify Kconfig filesMasahiro Yamada
Everything under block/ depends on BLOCK. BLOCK_HOLDER_DEPRECATED is selected from drivers/md/Kconfig, which is entirely dependent on BLOCK. Extend the 'if BLOCK' ... 'endif' so it covers the whole block/Kconfig. Also, clean up the definition of BLOCK_COMPAT and BLK_MQ_PCI because COMPAT and PCI are boolean. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927140000.866249-3-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: remove redundant =y from BLK_CGROUP dependencyMasahiro Yamada
CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP is a boolean option, that is, its value is 'y' or 'n'. The comparison to 'y' is redundant. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927140000.866249-2-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: improve batched tag allocationJens Axboe
Add a blk_mq_get_tags() helper, which uses the new sbitmap API for allocating a batch of tags all at once. This both simplifies the block code for batched allocation, and it is also more efficient than just doing repeated calls into __sbitmap_queue_get(). This reduces the sbitmap overhead in peak runs from ~3% to ~1% and yields a performanc increase from 6.6M IOPS to 6.8M IOPS for a single CPU core. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: optimise *end_request non-stat pathPavel Begunkov
We already have a blk_mq_need_time_stamp() check in __blk_mq_end_request() to get a timestamp, hide all the statistics accounting under it. It cuts some cycles for requests that don't need stats, and is free otherwise. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e0f2ea812e93a8adcd07101212e7d7e70ca304e7.1634115360.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: mark bio_truncate staticChristoph Hellwig
bio_truncate is only used in bio.c, so mark it static. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-9-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: move bio_get_{first,last}_bvec out of bio.hChristoph Hellwig
bio_get_first_bvec and bio_get_last_bvec are only used in blk-merge.c, so move them there. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-8-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: mark __bio_try_merge_page staticChristoph Hellwig
Mark __bio_try_merge_page static and move it up a bit to avoid the need for a forward declaration. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: move bio_full out of bio.hChristoph Hellwig
bio_full is only used in bio.c, so move it there. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: move bio_mergeable out of bio.hChristoph Hellwig
bio_mergeable is only needed by I/O schedulers, so move it to blk-mq-sched.h. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: remove BIO_BUG_ONChristoph Hellwig
BIO_DEBUG is always defined, so just switch the two instances to use BUG_ON directly. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: inline hot part of __blk_mq_sched_restartPavel Begunkov
Extract a fast check out of __block_mq_sched_restart() and inline it for performance reasons. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/894abaa0998e5999f2fe18f271e5efdfc2c32bd2.1633781740.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: inline hot paths of blk_account_io_*()Pavel Begunkov
Extract hot paths of __blk_account_io_start() and __blk_account_io_done() into inline functions, so we don't always pay for function calls. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b0662a636bd4cc7b4f84c9d0a41efa46a688ef13.1633781740.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: merge block_ioctl into blkdev_ioctlChristoph Hellwig
Simplify the ioctl path and match the code structure on the compat side. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012104450.659013-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: move the *blkdev_ioctl declarations out of blkdev.hChristoph Hellwig
These are only used inside of block/. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012104450.659013-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: unexport blkdev_ioctlChristoph Hellwig
With the raw driver gone, there is no modular user left. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012104450.659013-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: don't dereference request after flush insertionJens Axboe
We could have a race here, where the request gets freed before we call into blk_mq_run_hw_queue(). If this happens, we cannot rely on the state of the request. Grab the hardware context before inserting the flush. Fixes: 0f38d7664615 ("blk-mq: cleanup blk_mq_submit_bio") Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: cleanup blk_mq_submit_bioChristoph Hellwig
Move the blk_mq_alloc_data stack allocation only into the branch that actually needs it, and use rq->mq_hctx instead of data.hctx to refer to the hctx. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012104045.658051-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: cleanup and rename __blk_mq_alloc_requestChristoph Hellwig
The newly added loop for the cached requests in __blk_mq_alloc_request is a little too convoluted for my taste, so unwind it a bit. Also rename the function to __blk_mq_alloc_requests now that it can allocate more than a single request. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012104045.658051-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: pre-allocate requests if plug is started and is a batchJens Axboe
The caller typically has a good (or even exact) idea of how many requests it needs to submit. We can make the request/tag allocation a lot more efficient if we just allocate N requests/tags upfront when we queue the first bio from the batch. Provide a new plug start helper that allows the caller to specify how many IOs are expected. This sets plug->nr_ios, and we can use that for smarter request allocation. The plug provides a holding spot for requests, and request allocation will check it before calling into the normal request allocation path. The blk_finish_plug() is called, check if there are unused requests and free them. This should not happen in normal operations. The exception is if we get merging, then we may be left with requests that need freeing when done. This raises the per-core performance on my setup from ~5.8M to ~6.1M IOPS. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: bump max plugged deferred size from 16 to 32Jens Axboe
Particularly for NVMe with efficient deferred submission for many requests, there are nice benefits to be seen by bumping the default max plug count from 16 to 32. This is especially true for virtualized setups, where the submit part is more expensive. But can be noticed even on native hardware. Reduce the multiple queue factor from 4 to 2, since we're changing the default size. While changing it, move the defines into the block layer private header. These aren't values that anyone outside of the block layer uses, or should use. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: inherit request start time from bio for BLK_CGROUPJens Axboe
Doing high IOPS testing with blk-cgroups enabled spends ~15-20% of the time just doing ktime_get_ns() -> readtsc. We essentially read and set the start time twice, one for the bio and then again when that bio is mapped to a request. Given that the time between the two is very short, inherit the bio start time instead of reading it again. This cuts 1/3rd of the overhead of the time keeping. Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: move blk-throtl fast path inlineJens Axboe
Even if no policies are defined, we spend ~2% of the total IO time checking. Move the fast path inline. Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: Change shared sbitmap naming to shared tagsJohn Garry
Now that shared sbitmap support really means shared tags, rename symbols to match that. Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-15-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: Stop using pointers for blk_mq_tags bitmap tagsJohn Garry
Now that we use shared tags for shared sbitmap support, we don't require the tags sbitmap pointers, so drop them. This essentially reverts commit 222a5ae03cdd ("blk-mq: Use pointers for blk_mq_tags bitmap tags"). Function blk_mq_init_bitmap_tags() is removed also, since it would be only a wrappper for blk_mq_init_bitmaps(). Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-14-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: Use shared tags for shared sbitmap supportJohn Garry
Currently we use separate sbitmap pairs and active_queues atomic_t for shared sbitmap support. However a full sets of static requests are used per HW queue, which is quite wasteful, considering that the total number of requests usable at any given time across all HW queues is limited by the shared sbitmap depth. As such, it is considerably more memory efficient in the case of shared sbitmap to allocate a set of static rqs per tag set or request queue, and not per HW queue. So replace the sbitmap pairs and active_queues atomic_t with a shared tags per tagset and request queue, which will hold a set of shared static rqs. Since there is now no valid HW queue index to be passed to the blk_mq_ops .init and .exit_request callbacks, pass an invalid index token. This changes the semantics of the APIs, such that the callback would need to validate the HW queue index before using it. Currently no user of shared sbitmap actually uses the HW queue index (as would be expected). Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-13-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: Refactor and rename blk_mq_free_map_and_{requests->rqs}()John Garry
Refactor blk_mq_free_map_and_requests() such that it can be used at many sites at which the tag map and rqs are freed. Also rename to blk_mq_free_map_and_rqs(), which is shorter and matches the alloc equivalent. Suggested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-12-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: Add blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs()John Garry
Add a function to combine allocating tags and the associated requests, and factor out common patterns to use this new function. Some function only call blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs() now, but more functionality will be added later. Also make blk_mq_alloc_rq_map() and blk_mq_alloc_rqs() static since they are only used in blk-mq.c, and finally rename some functions for conciseness and consistency with other function names: - __blk_mq_alloc_map_and_{request -> rqs}() - blk_mq_alloc_{map_and_requests -> set_map_and_rqs}() Suggested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-11-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: Add blk_mq_tag_update_sched_shared_sbitmap()John Garry
Put the functionality to update the sched shared sbitmap size in a common function. Since the same formula is always used to resize, and it can be got from the request queue argument, so just pass the request queue pointer. Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-10-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: Don't clear driver tags own mappingJohn Garry
Function blk_mq_clear_rq_mapping() is required to clear the sched tags mappings in driver tags rqs[]. But there is no need for a driver tags to clear its own mapping, so skip clearing the mapping in this scenario. Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-9-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: Pass driver tags to blk_mq_clear_rq_mapping()John Garry
Function blk_mq_clear_rq_mapping() will be used for shared sbitmap tags in future, so pass a driver tags pointer instead of the tagset container and HW queue index. Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-8-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq-sched: Rename blk_mq_sched_free_{requests -> rqs}()John Garry
To be more concise and consistent in naming, rename blk_mq_sched_free_requests() -> blk_mq_sched_free_rqs(). Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-7-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq-sched: Rename blk_mq_sched_alloc_{tags -> map_and_rqs}()John Garry
Function blk_mq_sched_alloc_tags() does same as __blk_mq_alloc_map_and_request(), so give a similar name to be consistent. Similarly rename label err_free_tags -> err_free_map_and_rqs. Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-6-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: Invert check in blk_mq_update_nr_requests()John Garry
It's easier to read: if (x) X; else Y; over: if (!x) Y; else X; No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-5-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: Relocate shared sbitmap resize in blk_mq_update_nr_requests()John Garry
For shared sbitmap, if the call to blk_mq_tag_update_depth() was successful for any hctx when hctx->sched_tags is not set, then it would be successful for all (due to nature in which blk_mq_tag_update_depth() fails). As such, there is no need to call blk_mq_tag_resize_shared_sbitmap() for each hctx. So relocate the call until after the hctx iteration under the !q->elevator check, which is equivalent (to !hctx->sched_tags). Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-4-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: Rename BLKDEV_MAX_RQ -> BLKDEV_DEFAULT_RQJohn Garry
It is a bit confusing that there is BLKDEV_MAX_RQ and MAX_SCHED_RQ, as the name BLKDEV_MAX_RQ would imply the max requests always, which it is not. Rename to BLKDEV_MAX_RQ to BLKDEV_DEFAULT_RQ, matching its usage - that being the default number of requests assigned when allocating a request queue. Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-3-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18blk-mq: Change rqs check in blk_mq_free_rqs()John Garry
The original code in commit 24d2f90309b23 ("blk-mq: split out tag initialization, support shared tags") would check tags->rqs is non-NULL and then dereference tags->rqs[]. Then in commit 2af8cbe30531 ("blk-mq: split tag ->rqs[] into two"), we started to dereference tags->static_rqs[], but continued to check non-NULL tags->rqs. Check tags->static_rqs as non-NULL instead, which is more logical. Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-2-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: print the current process in handle_bad_sectorChristoph Hellwig
Make the bad sector information a little more useful by printing current->comm to identify the caller. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210928052755.113016-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block/mq-deadline: Prioritize high-priority requestsBart Van Assche
In addition to reverting commit 7b05bf771084 ("Revert "block/mq-deadline: Prioritize high-priority requests""), this patch uses 'jiffies' instead of ktime_get() in the code for aging lower priority requests. This patch has been tested as follows: Measured QD=1/jobs=1 IOPS for nullb with the mq-deadline scheduler. Result without and with this patch: 555 K IOPS. Measured QD=1/jobs=8 IOPS for nullb with the mq-deadline scheduler. Result without and with this patch: about 380 K IOPS. Ran the following script: set -e scriptdir=$(dirname "$0") if [ -e /sys/module/scsi_debug ]; then modprobe -r scsi_debug; fi modprobe scsi_debug ndelay=1000000 max_queue=16 sd='' while [ -z "$sd" ]; do sd=$(basename /sys/bus/pseudo/drivers/scsi_debug/adapter*/host*/target*/*/block/*) done echo $((100*1000)) > "/sys/block/$sd/queue/iosched/prio_aging_expire" if [ -e /sys/fs/cgroup/io.prio.class ]; then cd /sys/fs/cgroup echo restrict-to-be >io.prio.class echo +io > cgroup.subtree_control else cd /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/ echo restrict-to-be >blkio.prio.class fi echo $$ >cgroup.procs mkdir -p hipri cd hipri if [ -e io.prio.class ]; then echo none-to-rt >io.prio.class else echo none-to-rt >blkio.prio.class fi { "${scriptdir}/max-iops" -a1 -d32 -j1 -e mq-deadline "/dev/$sd" >& ~/low-pri.txt & } echo $$ >cgroup.procs "${scriptdir}/max-iops" -a1 -d32 -j1 -e mq-deadline "/dev/$sd" >& ~/hi-pri.txt Result: * 11000 IOPS for the high-priority job * 40 IOPS for the low-priority job If the prio aging expiry time is changed from 100s into 0, the IOPS results change into 6712 and 6796 IOPS. The max-iops script is a script that runs fio with the following arguments: --bs=4K --gtod_reduce=1 --ioengine=libaio --ioscheduler=${arg_e} --runtime=60 --norandommap --rw=read --thread --buffered=0 --numjobs=${arg_j} --iodepth=${arg_d} --iodepth_batch_submit=${arg_a} --iodepth_batch_complete=$((arg_d / 2)) --name=${positional_argument_1} --filename=${positional_argument_1} Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Cc: Niklas Cassel <Niklas.Cassel@wdc.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927220328.1410161-5-bvanassche@acm.org [axboe: @latest -> @latest_start] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block/mq-deadline: Stop using per-CPU countersBart Van Assche
Calculating the sum over all CPUs of per-CPU counters frequently is inefficient. Hence switch from per-CPU to individual counters. Three counters are protected by the mq-deadline spinlock since these are only accessed from contexts that already hold that spinlock. The fourth counter is atomic because protecting it with the mq-deadline spinlock would trigger lock contention. Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <Niklas.Cassel@wdc.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927220328.1410161-4-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block/mq-deadline: Add an invariant checkBart Van Assche
Check a statistics invariant at module unload time. When running blktests, the invariant is verified every time a request queue is removed and hence is verified at least once per test. Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <Niklas.Cassel@wdc.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927220328.1410161-3-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block/mq-deadline: Improve request accounting furtherBart Van Assche
The scheduler .insert_requests() callback is called when a request is queued for the first time and also when it is requeued. Only count a request the first time it is queued. Additionally, since the mq-deadline scheduler only performs zone locking for requests that have been inserted, skip the zone unlock code for requests that have not been inserted into the mq-deadline scheduler. Fixes: 38ba64d12d4c ("block/mq-deadline: Track I/O statistics") Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <Niklas.Cassel@wdc.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927220328.1410161-2-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: move struct request to blk-mq.hChristoph Hellwig
struct request is only used by blk-mq drivers, so move it and all related declarations to blk-mq.h. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-18-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: move integrity handling out of <linux/blkdev.h>Christoph Hellwig
Split the integrity/metadata handling definitions out into a new header. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-17-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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