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2022-03-31Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.18-v2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Add new environment variables, USERCFLAGS and USERLDFLAGS to allow additional flags to be passed to user-space programs. - Fix missing fflush() bugs in Kconfig and fixdep - Fix a minor bug in the comment format of the .config file - Make kallsyms ignore llvm's local labels, .L* - Fix UAPI compile-test for cross-compiling with Clang - Extend the LLVM= syntax to support LLVM=<suffix> form for using a particular version of LLVm, and LLVM=<prefix> form for using custom LLVM in a particular directory path. - Clean up Makefiles * tag 'kbuild-v5.18-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kbuild: Make $(LLVM) more flexible kbuild: add --target to correctly cross-compile UAPI headers with Clang fixdep: use fflush() and ferror() to ensure successful write to files arch: syscalls: simplify uapi/kapi directory creation usr/include: replace extra-y with always-y certs: simplify empty certs creation in certs/Makefile certs: include certs/signing_key.x509 unconditionally kallsyms: ignore all local labels prefixed by '.L' kconfig: fix missing '# end of' for empty menu kconfig: add fflush() before ferror() check kbuild: replace $(if A,A,B) with $(or A,B) kbuild: Add environment variables for userprogs flags kbuild: unify cmd_copy and cmd_shipped
2022-03-08KEYS: Introduce link restriction for machine keysEric Snowberg
Introduce a new link restriction that includes the trusted builtin, secondary and machine keys. The restriction is based on the key to be added being vouched for by a key in any of these three keyrings. With the introduction of the machine keyring, the end-user may choose to trust Machine Owner Keys (MOK) within the kernel. If they have chosen to trust them, the .machine keyring will contain these keys. If not, the machine keyring will always be empty. Update the restriction check to allow the secondary trusted keyring to also trust machine keys. Allow the .machine keyring to be linked to the secondary_trusted_keys. After the link is created, keys contained in the .machine keyring will automatically be searched when searching secondary_trusted_keys. Suggested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Tested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-03-08KEYS: store reference to machine keyringEric Snowberg
Expose the .machine keyring created in integrity code by adding a reference. Store a reference to the machine keyring in system keyring code. The system keyring code needs this to complete the keyring link to the machine keyring. Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Tested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-03-03certs: simplify empty certs creation in certs/MakefileMasahiro Yamada
To create an empty cert file, we need to pass "" to the extract-cert tool, which is common for all the three call-sites of cmd_extract_certs. Factor out the logic into extract-cert-in. One exceptional case is PKCS#11 case, where we override extract-cert-in with the URI. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
2022-03-03certs: include certs/signing_key.x509 unconditionallyMasahiro Yamada
I do not see much sense in the #if conditional in system_certificates.S; even if the condition is true, there exists no signing key when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY="". So, certs/Makefile generates empty certs/signing_key.x509 in such a case. We can always do this, irrespective of CONFIG_MODULE_SIG or (CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG && CONFIG_MODULES). We only need to check CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY, then both *.S and Makefile will become much simpler. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-01-23certs: Fix build error when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is emptyMasahiro Yamada
Since b8c96a6b466c ("certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove config_filename macro"), when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is empty, signing_key.x509 fails to build: CERT certs/signing_key.x509 Usage: extract-cert <source> <dest> make[1]: *** [certs/Makefile:78: certs/signing_key.x509] Error 2 make: *** [Makefile:1831: certs] Error 2 Pass "" to the first argument of extract-cert to fix the build error. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/20220120094606.2skuyb26yjlnu66q@lion.mk-sys.cz/T/#u Fixes: b8c96a6b466c ("certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove config_filename macro") Reported-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
2022-01-23certs: Fix build error when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is PKCS#11 URIMasahiro Yamada
When CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is PKCS#11 URL (pkcs11:*), signing_key.x509 fails to build: certs/Makefile:77: *** target pattern contains no '%'. Stop. Due to the typo, $(X509_DEP) contains a colon. Fix it. Fixes: b8c96a6b466c ("certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove config_filename macro") Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-01-08certs: move scripts/extract-cert to certs/Masahiro Yamada
extract-cert is only used in certs/Makefile. Move it there and build extract-cert on demand. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-01-08kbuild: do not quote string values in include/config/auto.confMasahiro Yamada
The previous commit fixed up all shell scripts to not include include/config/auto.conf. Now that include/config/auto.conf is only included by Makefiles, we can change it into a more Make-friendly form. Previously, Kconfig output string values enclosed with double-quotes (both in the .config and include/config/auto.conf): CONFIG_X="foo bar" Unlike shell, Make handles double-quotes (and single-quotes as well) verbatim. We must rip them off when used. There are some patterns: [1] $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_X)) [2] $(CONFIG_X:"%"=%) [3] $(subst ",,$(CONFIG_X)) [4] $(shell echo $(CONFIG_X)) These are not only ugly, but also fragile. [1] and [2] do not work if the value contains spaces, like CONFIG_X=" foo bar " [3] does not work correctly if the value contains double-quotes like CONFIG_X="foo\"bar" [4] seems to work better, but has a cost of forking a process. Anyway, quoted strings were always PITA for our Makefiles. This commit changes Kconfig to stop quoting in include/config/auto.conf. These are the string type symbols referenced in Makefiles or scripts: ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE ARC_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME ARC_TUNE_MCPU BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH CC_VERSION_TEXT CFG80211_EXTRA_REGDB_KEYDIR EXTRA_FIRMWARE EXTRA_FIRMWARE_DIR EXTRA_TARGETS H8300_BUILTIN_DTB INITRAMFS_SOURCE LOCALVERSION MODULE_SIG_HASH MODULE_SIG_KEY NDS32_BUILTIN_DTB NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE OPENRISC_BUILTIN_DTB SOC_CANAAN_K210_DTB_SOURCE SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST SYSTEM_REVOCATION_KEYS SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS TARGET_CPU UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_FAMILY XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_HW_VER XTENSA_VARIANT_NAME I checked them one by one, and fixed up the code where necessary. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-01-08certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove config_filename macroMasahiro Yamada
The complex macro, config_filename, was introduced to do: [1] drop double-quotes from the string value [2] add $(srctree)/ prefix in case the file is not found in $(objtree) [3] escape spaces and more [1] will be more generally handled by Kconfig later. As for [2], Kbuild uses VPATH to search for files in $(objtree), $(srctree) in this order. GNU Make can natively handle it. As for [3], converting $(space) to $(space_escape) back and forth looks questionable to me. It is well-known that GNU Make cannot handle file paths with spaces in the first place. Instead of using the complex macro, use $< so it will be expanded to the file path of the key. Remove config_filename, finally. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-01-08certs: remove misleading comments about GCC PRMasahiro Yamada
This dependency is necessary irrespective of the mentioned GCC PR because the embedded certificates are build artifacts and must be generated by extract_certs before *.S files are compiled. The comment sounds like we are hoping to remove these dependencies someday. No, we cannot remove them. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-01-08certs: refactor file cleaningMasahiro Yamada
'make clean' removes files listed in 'targets'. It is redundant to specify both 'targets' and 'clean-files'. Move 'targets' assignments out of the ifeq-conditionals so scripts/Makefile.clean can see them. One effective change is that certs/certs/signing_key.x509 is now deleted by 'make clean' instead of 'make mrproper. This certificate is embedded in the kernel. It is not used in any way by external module builds. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
2022-01-08certs: remove unneeded -I$(srctree) option for system_certificates.oMasahiro Yamada
The .incbin directive in certs/system_certificates.S includes certs/signing_key.x509 and certs/x509_certificate_list, both of which are generated by extract_certs, i.e. exist in $(objtree). This option -I$(srctree) is unneeded. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-01-08certs: unify duplicated cmd_extract_certs and improve the logMasahiro Yamada
cmd_extract_certs is defined twice. Unify them. The current log shows the input file $(2), which might be empty. You cannot know what is being created from the log, "EXTRACT_CERTS". Change the log to show the output file with better alignment. [Before] EXTRACT_CERTS certs/signing_key.pem CC certs/system_keyring.o EXTRACT_CERTS AS certs/system_certificates.o CC certs/common.o CC certs/blacklist.o EXTRACT_CERTS AS certs/revocation_certificates.o [After] CERT certs/signing_key.x509 CC certs/system_keyring.o CERT certs/x509_certificate_list AS certs/system_certificates.o CC certs/common.o CC certs/blacklist.o CERT certs/x509_revocation_list AS certs/revocation_certificates.o Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
2022-01-08certs: use $< and $@ to simplify the key generation ruleMasahiro Yamada
Do not repeat $(obj)/x509.genkey or $(obj)/signing_key.pem Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
2021-12-11certs: use if_changed to re-generate the key when the key type is changedMasahiro Yamada
If the key type of the existing signing key does not match to CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY_TYPE_*, the Makefile removes it so that it is re-generated. Use if_changed so that the key is re-generated when the key type is changed (that is, the openssl command line is changed). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-12-11certs: use 'cmd' to hide openssl output in silent builds more simplyMasahiro Yamada
Commit 5d06ee20b662 ("modsign: hide openssl output in silent builds") silenced the key generation log from openssl in silent builds. Since commit 174a1dcc9642 ("kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build"), the 'cmd' macro can handle it in a cleaner way. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-12-11certs: remove noisy messages while generating the signing keyMasahiro Yamada
When you run Kbuild with the parallel option -j, the messages from this rule and others are interleaved, like follows: ### CC arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.o ### Now generating an X.509 key pair to be used for signing modules. ### ### If this takes a long time, you might wish to run rngd in the ### background to keep the supply of entropy topped up. It CC arch/x86/events/intel/bts.o HDRTEST usr/include/linux/qnx4_fs.h CC arch/x86/events/zhaoxin/core.o ### needs to be run as root, and uses a hardware random ### number generator if one is available. AR init/built-in.a ### On modern machines, it does not take a long time to generate the key. Remove the ugly log messages. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-12-11certs: check-in the default x509 config fileMasahiro Yamada
When x509.genkey is created, it prints a log: Generating X.509 key generation config ..., which is not the ordinary Kbuild log style. Check-in the default config as certs/default_x509.genkey to make it readable, and copy it to certs/x509.genkey if it is not present. The log is shown in the Kbuild style. COPY certs/x509.genkey Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-12-11certs: remove meaningless $(error ...) in certs/MakefileMasahiro Yamada
CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH is defined by init/Kconfig. This $(error ...) is never reachable. (If it is, you need to fix the bug.) Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-12-11certs: move the 'depends on' to the choice of module signing keysMasahiro Yamada
When the condition "MODULE_SIG || (IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG && MODULES)" is unmet, you cannot choose anything in the choice, but the choice menu is still displayed in the menuconfig etc. Move the 'depends on' to the choice to hide the meaningless menu. Also delete the redundant 'default'. In a choice, the first entry is the default. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-08-23certs: Add support for using elliptic curve keys for signing modulesStefan Berger
Add support for using elliptic curve keys for signing modules. It uses a NIST P384 (secp384r1) key if the user chooses an elliptic curve key and will have ECDSA support built into the kernel. Note: A developer choosing an ECDSA key for signing modules should still delete the signing key (rm certs/signing_key.*) when building an older version of a kernel that only supports RSA keys. Unless kbuild automati- cally detects and generates a new kernel module key, ECDSA-signed kernel modules will fail signature verification. Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2021-08-23certs: Trigger creation of RSA module signing key if it's not an RSA keyStefan Berger
Address a kbuild issue where a developer created an ECDSA key for signing kernel modules and then builds an older version of the kernel, when bi- secting the kernel for example, that does not support ECDSA keys. If openssl is installed, trigger the creation of an RSA module signing key if it is not an RSA key. Fixes: cfc411e7fff3 ("Move certificate handling to its own directory") Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2021-05-08Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.13-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Convert sh and sparc to use generic shell scripts to generate the syscall headers - refactor .gitignore files - Update kernel/config_data.gz only when the content of the .config is really changed, which avoids the unneeded re-link of vmlinux - move "remove stale files" workarounds to scripts/remove-stale-files - suppress unused-but-set-variable warnings by default for Clang as well - fix locale setting LANG=C to LC_ALL=C - improve 'make distclean' - always keep intermediate objects from scripts/link-vmlinux.sh - move IF_ENABLED out of <linux/kconfig.h> to make it self-contained - misc cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (25 commits) linux/kconfig.h: replace IF_ENABLED() with PTR_IF() in <linux/kernel.h> kbuild: Don't remove link-vmlinux temporary files on exit/signal kbuild: remove the unneeded comments for external module builds kbuild: make distclean remove tag files in sub-directories kbuild: make distclean work against $(objtree) instead of $(srctree) kbuild: refactor modname-multi by using suffix-search kbuild: refactor fdtoverlay rule kbuild: parameterize the .o part of suffix-search arch: use cross_compiling to check whether it is a cross build or not kbuild: remove ARCH=sh64 support from top Makefile .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash kbuild: replace LANG=C with LC_ALL=C Makefile: Move -Wno-unused-but-set-variable out of GCC only block kbuild: add a script to remove stale generated files kbuild: update config_data.gz only when the content of .config is changed .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin .gitignore: move tags and TAGS close to other tag files kernel/.gitgnore: remove stale timeconst.h and hz.bc usr/include: refactor .gitignore genksyms: fix stale comment ...
2021-05-01Merge tag 'integrity-v5.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity Pull IMA updates from Mimi Zohar: "In addition to loading the kernel module signing key onto the builtin keyring, load it onto the IMA keyring as well. Also six trivial changes and bug fixes" * tag 'integrity-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity: ima: ensure IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG has necessary dependencies ima: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang integrity: Add declarations to init_once void arguments. ima: Fix function name error in comment. ima: enable loading of build time generated key on .ima keyring ima: enable signing of modules with build time generated key keys: cleanup build time module signing keys ima: Fix the error code for restoring the PCR value ima: without an IMA policy loaded, return quickly
2021-05-02.gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slashMasahiro Yamada
The pattern prefixed with '/' matches files in the same directory, but not ones in sub-directories. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andra Paraschiv <andraprs@amazon.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
2021-04-26ima: ensure IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG has necessary dependenciesNayna Jain
IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG is used for verifying the integrity of both kernel and modules. Enabling IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG without MODULES causes a build break. Ensure the build time kernel signing key is only generated if both IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG and MODULES are enabled. Fixes: 0165f4ca223b ("ima: enable signing of modules with build time generated key") Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2021-04-26certs: add 'x509_revocation_list' to gitignoreLinus Torvalds
Commit d1f044103dad ("certs: Add ability to preload revocation certs") created a new generated file for revocation certs, but didn't tell git to ignore it. Thus causing unnecessary "git status" noise after a kernel build with CONFIG_SYSTEM_REVOCATION_LIST enabled. Add the proper gitignore magic. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-09ima: enable loading of build time generated key on .ima keyringNayna Jain
The kernel currently only loads the kernel module signing key onto the builtin trusted keyring. Load the module signing key onto the IMA keyring as well. Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2021-04-09ima: enable signing of modules with build time generated keyNayna Jain
The kernel build process currently only signs kernel modules when MODULE_SIG is enabled. Also, sign the kernel modules at build time when IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG is enabled. Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2021-03-11certs: Add ability to preload revocation certsEric Snowberg
Add a new Kconfig option called SYSTEM_REVOCATION_KEYS. If set, this option should be the filename of a PEM-formated file containing X.509 certificates to be included in the default blacklist keyring. DH Changes: - Make the new Kconfig option depend on SYSTEM_REVOCATION_LIST. - Fix SYSTEM_REVOCATION_KEYS=n, but CONFIG_SYSTEM_REVOCATION_LIST=y[1][2]. - Use CONFIG_SYSTEM_REVOCATION_LIST for extract-cert[3]. - Use CONFIG_SYSTEM_REVOCATION_LIST for revocation_certificates.o[3]. Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e1c15c74-82ce-3a69-44de-a33af9b320ea@infradead.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303034418.106762-1-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210304175030.184131-1-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200930201508.35113-3-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210122181054.32635-4-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161428673564.677100.4112098280028451629.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161433312452.902181.4146169951896577982.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161529606657.163428.3340689182456495390.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2021-03-11certs: Move load_system_certificate_list to a common functionEric Snowberg
Move functionality within load_system_certificate_list to a common function, so it can be reused in the future. DH Changes: - Added inclusion of common.h to common.c (Eric [1]). Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/EDA280F9-F72D-4181-93C7-CDBE95976FF7@oracle.com/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200930201508.35113-2-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210122181054.32635-3-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161428672825.677100.7545516389752262918.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161433311696.902181.3599366124784670368.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161529605850.163428.7786675680201528556.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2021-03-11certs: Add EFI_CERT_X509_GUID support for dbx entriesEric Snowberg
This fixes CVE-2020-26541. The Secure Boot Forbidden Signature Database, dbx, contains a list of now revoked signatures and keys previously approved to boot with UEFI Secure Boot enabled. The dbx is capable of containing any number of EFI_CERT_X509_SHA256_GUID, EFI_CERT_SHA256_GUID, and EFI_CERT_X509_GUID entries. Currently when EFI_CERT_X509_GUID are contained in the dbx, the entries are skipped. Add support for EFI_CERT_X509_GUID dbx entries. When a EFI_CERT_X509_GUID is found, it is added as an asymmetrical key to the .blacklist keyring. Anytime the .platform keyring is used, the keys in the .blacklist keyring are referenced, if a matching key is found, the key will be rejected. [DH: Made the following changes: - Added to have a config option to enable the facility. This allows a Kconfig solution to make sure that pkcs7_validate_trust() is enabled.[1][2] - Moved the functions out from the middle of the blacklist functions. - Added kerneldoc comments.] Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> cc: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200901165143.10295-1-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200909172736.73003-1-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200911182230.62266-1-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200916004927.64276-1-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210122181054.32635-2-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161428672051.677100.11064981943343605138.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161433310942.902181.4901864302675874242.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161529605075.163428.14625520893961300757.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bc2c24e3-ed68-2521-0bf4-a1f6be4a895d@infradead.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210225125638.1841436-1-arnd@kernel.org/ [2]
2021-01-21certs: Replace K{U,G}IDT_INIT() with GLOBAL_ROOT_{U,G}IDMickaël Salaün
Align with the new macros and add appropriate include files. Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2021-01-21certs: Fix blacklist flag type confusionDavid Howells
KEY_FLAG_KEEP is not meant to be passed to keyring_alloc() or key_alloc(), as these only take KEY_ALLOC_* flags. KEY_FLAG_KEEP has the same value as KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION, but fortunately only key_create_or_update() uses it. LSMs using the key_alloc hook don't check that flag. KEY_FLAG_KEEP is then ignored but fortunately (again) the root user cannot write to the blacklist keyring, so it is not possible to remove a key/hash from it. Fix this by adding a KEY_ALLOC_SET_KEEP flag that tells key_alloc() to set KEY_FLAG_KEEP on the new key. blacklist_init() can then, correctly, pass this to keyring_alloc(). We can also use this in ima_mok_init() rather than setting the flag manually. Note that this doesn't fix an observable bug with the current implementation but it is required to allow addition of new hashes to the blacklist in the future without making it possible for them to be removed. Fixes: 734114f8782f ("KEYS: Add a system blacklist keyring") Reported-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com> cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2021-01-21certs: Fix blacklisted hexadecimal hash string checkMickaël Salaün
When looking for a blacklisted hash, bin2hex() is used to transform a binary hash to an ascii (lowercase) hexadecimal string. This string is then search for in the description of the keys from the blacklist keyring. When adding a key to the blacklist keyring, blacklist_vet_description() checks the hash prefix and the hexadecimal string, but not that this string is lowercase. It is then valid to set hashes with uppercase hexadecimal, which will be silently ignored by the kernel. Add an additional check to blacklist_vet_description() to check that hexadecimal strings are in lowercase. Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Boeckel <mathstuf@gmail.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2021-01-21certs/blacklist: fix kernel doc interface issueAlex Shi
certs/blacklist.c:84: warning: Function parameter or member 'hash' not described in 'mark_hash_blacklisted' Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Boeckel <mathstuf@gmail.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2020-03-25.gitignore: add SPDX License IdentifierMasahiro Yamada
Add SPDX License Identifier to all .gitignore files. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-25.gitignore: remove too obvious commentsMasahiro Yamada
Some .gitignore files have comments like "Generated files", "Ignore generated files" at the header part, but they are too obvious. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-12certs: Add wrapper function to check blacklisted binary hashNayna Jain
The -EKEYREJECTED error returned by existing is_hash_blacklisted() is misleading when called for checking against blacklisted hash of a binary. This patch adds a wrapper function is_binary_blacklisted() to return -EPERM error if binary is blacklisted. Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1572492694-6520-7-git-send-email-zohar@linux.ibm.com
2019-08-05PKCS#7: Refactor verify_pkcs7_signature()Thiago Jung Bauermann
IMA will need to verify a PKCS#7 signature which has already been parsed. For this reason, factor out the code which does that from verify_pkcs7_signature() into a new function which takes a struct pkcs7_message instead of a data buffer. Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2019-07-10Revert "Merge tag 'keys-acl-20190703' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs" This reverts merge 0f75ef6a9cff49ff612f7ce0578bced9d0b38325 (and thus effectively commits 7a1ade847596 ("keys: Provide KEYCTL_GRANT_PERMISSION") 2e12256b9a76 ("keys: Replace uid/gid/perm permissions checking with an ACL") that the merge brought in). It turns out that it breaks booting with an encrypted volume, and Eric biggers reports that it also breaks the fscrypt tests [1] and loading of in-kernel X.509 certificates [2]. The root cause of all the breakage is likely the same, but David Howells is off email so rather than try to work it out it's getting reverted in order to not impact the rest of the merge window. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190710011559.GA7973@sol.localdomain/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190710013225.GB7973@sol.localdomain/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wjxoeMJfeBahnWH=9zShKp2bsVy527vo3_y8HfOdhwAAw@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-08Merge tag 'keys-acl-20190703' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs Pull keyring ACL support from David Howells: "This changes the permissions model used by keys and keyrings to be based on an internal ACL by the following means: - Replace the permissions mask internally with an ACL that contains a list of ACEs, each with a specific subject with a permissions mask. Potted default ACLs are available for new keys and keyrings. ACE subjects can be macroised to indicate the UID and GID specified on the key (which remain). Future commits will be able to add additional subject types, such as specific UIDs or domain tags/namespaces. Also split a number of permissions to give finer control. Examples include splitting the revocation permit from the change-attributes permit, thereby allowing someone to be granted permission to revoke a key without allowing them to change the owner; also the ability to join a keyring is split from the ability to link to it, thereby stopping a process accessing a keyring by joining it and thus acquiring use of possessor permits. - Provide a keyctl to allow the granting or denial of one or more permits to a specific subject. Direct access to the ACL is not granted, and the ACL cannot be viewed" * tag 'keys-acl-20190703' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: keys: Provide KEYCTL_GRANT_PERMISSION keys: Replace uid/gid/perm permissions checking with an ACL
2019-07-08Merge tag 'keys-namespace-20190627' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs Pull keyring namespacing from David Howells: "These patches help make keys and keyrings more namespace aware. Firstly some miscellaneous patches to make the process easier: - Simplify key index_key handling so that the word-sized chunks assoc_array requires don't have to be shifted about, making it easier to add more bits into the key. - Cache the hash value in the key so that we don't have to calculate on every key we examine during a search (it involves a bunch of multiplications). - Allow keying_search() to search non-recursively. Then the main patches: - Make it so that keyring names are per-user_namespace from the point of view of KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING so that they're not accessible cross-user_namespace. keyctl_capabilities() shows KEYCTL_CAPS1_NS_KEYRING_NAME for this. - Move the user and user-session keyrings to the user_namespace rather than the user_struct. This prevents them propagating directly across user_namespaces boundaries (ie. the KEY_SPEC_* flags will only pick from the current user_namespace). - Make it possible to include the target namespace in which the key shall operate in the index_key. This will allow the possibility of multiple keys with the same description, but different target domains to be held in the same keyring. keyctl_capabilities() shows KEYCTL_CAPS1_NS_KEY_TAG for this. - Make it so that keys are implicitly invalidated by removal of a domain tag, causing them to be garbage collected. - Institute a network namespace domain tag that allows keys to be differentiated by the network namespace in which they operate. New keys that are of a type marked 'KEY_TYPE_NET_DOMAIN' are assigned the network domain in force when they are created. - Make it so that the desired network namespace can be handed down into the request_key() mechanism. This allows AFS, NFS, etc. to request keys specific to the network namespace of the superblock. This also means that the keys in the DNS record cache are thenceforth namespaced, provided network filesystems pass the appropriate network namespace down into dns_query(). For DNS, AFS and NFS are good, whilst CIFS and Ceph are not. Other cache keyrings, such as idmapper keyrings, also need to set the domain tag - for which they need access to the network namespace of the superblock" * tag 'keys-namespace-20190627' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: keys: Pass the network namespace into request_key mechanism keys: Network namespace domain tag keys: Garbage collect keys for which the domain has been removed keys: Include target namespace in match criteria keys: Move the user and user-session keyrings to the user_namespace keys: Namespace keyring names keys: Add a 'recurse' flag for keyring searches keys: Cache the hash value to avoid lots of recalculation keys: Simplify key description management
2019-06-27keys: Replace uid/gid/perm permissions checking with an ACLDavid Howells
Replace the uid/gid/perm permissions checking on a key with an ACL to allow the SETATTR and SEARCH permissions to be split. This will also allow a greater range of subjects to represented. ============ WHY DO THIS? ============ The problem is that SETATTR and SEARCH cover a slew of actions, not all of which should be grouped together. For SETATTR, this includes actions that are about controlling access to a key: (1) Changing a key's ownership. (2) Changing a key's security information. (3) Setting a keyring's restriction. And actions that are about managing a key's lifetime: (4) Setting an expiry time. (5) Revoking a key. and (proposed) managing a key as part of a cache: (6) Invalidating a key. Managing a key's lifetime doesn't really have anything to do with controlling access to that key. Expiry time is awkward since it's more about the lifetime of the content and so, in some ways goes better with WRITE permission. It can, however, be set unconditionally by a process with an appropriate authorisation token for instantiating a key, and can also be set by the key type driver when a key is instantiated, so lumping it with the access-controlling actions is probably okay. As for SEARCH permission, that currently covers: (1) Finding keys in a keyring tree during a search. (2) Permitting keyrings to be joined. (3) Invalidation. But these don't really belong together either, since these actions really need to be controlled separately. Finally, there are number of special cases to do with granting the administrator special rights to invalidate or clear keys that I would like to handle with the ACL rather than key flags and special checks. =============== WHAT IS CHANGED =============== The SETATTR permission is split to create two new permissions: (1) SET_SECURITY - which allows the key's owner, group and ACL to be changed and a restriction to be placed on a keyring. (2) REVOKE - which allows a key to be revoked. The SEARCH permission is split to create: (1) SEARCH - which allows a keyring to be search and a key to be found. (2) JOIN - which allows a keyring to be joined as a session keyring. (3) INVAL - which allows a key to be invalidated. The WRITE permission is also split to create: (1) WRITE - which allows a key's content to be altered and links to be added, removed and replaced in a keyring. (2) CLEAR - which allows a keyring to be cleared completely. This is split out to make it possible to give just this to an administrator. (3) REVOKE - see above. Keys acquire ACLs which consist of a series of ACEs, and all that apply are unioned together. An ACE specifies a subject, such as: (*) Possessor - permitted to anyone who 'possesses' a key (*) Owner - permitted to the key owner (*) Group - permitted to the key group (*) Everyone - permitted to everyone Note that 'Other' has been replaced with 'Everyone' on the assumption that you wouldn't grant a permit to 'Other' that you wouldn't also grant to everyone else. Further subjects may be made available by later patches. The ACE also specifies a permissions mask. The set of permissions is now: VIEW Can view the key metadata READ Can read the key content WRITE Can update/modify the key content SEARCH Can find the key by searching/requesting LINK Can make a link to the key SET_SECURITY Can change owner, ACL, expiry INVAL Can invalidate REVOKE Can revoke JOIN Can join this keyring CLEAR Can clear this keyring The KEYCTL_SETPERM function is then deprecated. The KEYCTL_SET_TIMEOUT function then is permitted if SET_SECURITY is set, or if the caller has a valid instantiation auth token. The KEYCTL_INVALIDATE function then requires INVAL. The KEYCTL_REVOKE function then requires REVOKE. The KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING function then requires JOIN to join an existing keyring. The JOIN permission is enabled by default for session keyrings and manually created keyrings only. ====================== BACKWARD COMPATIBILITY ====================== To maintain backward compatibility, KEYCTL_SETPERM will translate the permissions mask it is given into a new ACL for a key - unless KEYCTL_SET_ACL has been called on that key, in which case an error will be returned. It will convert possessor, owner, group and other permissions into separate ACEs, if each portion of the mask is non-zero. SETATTR permission turns on all of INVAL, REVOKE and SET_SECURITY. WRITE permission turns on WRITE, REVOKE and, if a keyring, CLEAR. JOIN is turned on if a keyring is being altered. The KEYCTL_DESCRIBE function translates the ACL back into a permissions mask to return depending on possessor, owner, group and everyone ACEs. It will make the following mappings: (1) INVAL, JOIN -> SEARCH (2) SET_SECURITY -> SETATTR (3) REVOKE -> WRITE if SETATTR isn't already set (4) CLEAR -> WRITE Note that the value subsequently returned by KEYCTL_DESCRIBE may not match the value set with KEYCTL_SETATTR. ======= TESTING ======= This passes the keyutils testsuite for all but a couple of tests: (1) tests/keyctl/dh_compute/badargs: The first wrong-key-type test now returns EOPNOTSUPP rather than ENOKEY as READ permission isn't removed if the type doesn't have ->read(). You still can't actually read the key. (2) tests/keyctl/permitting/valid: The view-other-permissions test doesn't work as Other has been replaced with Everyone in the ACL. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-06-26keys: Add a 'recurse' flag for keyring searchesDavid Howells
Add a 'recurse' flag for keyring searches so that the flag can be omitted and recursion disabled, thereby allowing just the nominated keyring to be searched and none of the children. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-05-24treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 36Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public licence as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the licence or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 114 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170857.552531963@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-04kexec, KEYS: Make use of platform keyring for signature verifyKairui Song
This patch allows the kexec_file_load syscall to verify the PE signed kernel image signature based on the preboot keys stored in the .platform keyring, as fall back, if the signature verification failed due to not finding the public key in the secondary or builtin keyrings. This commit adds a VERIFY_USE_PLATFORM_KEYRING similar to previous VERIFY_USE_SECONDARY_KEYRING indicating that verify_pkcs7_signature should verify the signature using platform keyring. Also, decrease the error message log level when verification failed with -ENOKEY, so that if called tried multiple time with different keyring it won't generate extra noises. Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> (for kexec_file_load part) [zohar@linux.ibm.com: tweaked the first paragraph of the patch description, and fixed checkpatch warning.] Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2019-02-04integrity, KEYS: add a reference to platform keyringKairui Song
commit 9dc92c45177a ("integrity: Define a trusted platform keyring") introduced a .platform keyring for storing preboot keys, used for verifying kernel image signatures. Currently only IMA-appraisal is able to use the keyring to verify kernel images that have their signature stored in xattr. This patch exposes the .platform keyring, making it accessible for verifying PE signed kernel images as well. Suggested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> [zohar@linux.ibm.com: fixed checkpatch errors, squashed with patch fix] Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2019-01-06kbuild: remove redundant target cleaning on failureMasahiro Yamada
Since commit 9c2af1c7377a ("kbuild: add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special target"), the target file is automatically deleted on failure. The boilerplate code ... || { rm -f $@; false; } is unneeded. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>