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2024-02-02crypto: cbc - Ensure statesize is zeroHerbert Xu
The cbc template should not be applied on stream ciphers, especially ones that have internal state. Enforce this by checking the state size when the instance is created. Reported-by: syzbot+050eeedd6c285d8c42f2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 47309ea13591 ("crypto: arc4 - Add internal state") Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-12-08crypto: skcipher - Add internal state supportHerbert Xu
Unlike chaining modes such as CBC, stream ciphers other than CTR usually hold an internal state that must be preserved if the operation is to be done piecemeal. This has not been represented in the API, resulting in the inability to split up stream cipher operations. This patch adds the basic representation of an internal state to skcipher and lskcipher. In the interest of backwards compatibility, the default has been set such that existing users are assumed to be operating in one go as opposed to piecemeal. With the new API, each lskcipher/skcipher algorithm has a new attribute called statesize. For skcipher, this is the size of the buffer that can be exported or imported similar to ahash. For lskcipher, instead of providing a buffer of ivsize, the user now has to provide a buffer of ivsize + statesize. Each skcipher operation is assumed to be final as they are now, but this may be overridden with a request flag. When the override occurs, the user may then export the partial state and reimport it later. For lskcipher operations this is reversed. All operations are not final and the state will be exported unless the FINAL bit is set. However, the CONT bit still has to be set for the state to be used. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-09-20crypto: cbc - Convert from skcipher to lskcipherHerbert Xu
Replace the existing skcipher CBC template with an lskcipher version. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-01-03crypto: remove cipher routines from public crypto APIArd Biesheuvel
The cipher routines in the crypto API are mostly intended for templates implementing skcipher modes generically in software, and shouldn't be used outside of the crypto subsystem. So move the prototypes and all related definitions to a new header file under include/crypto/internal. Also, let's use the new module namespace feature to move the symbol exports into a new namespace CRYPTO_INTERNAL. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2020-09-11crypto: cbc - Remove cbc.hHerbert Xu
Now that crypto/cbc.h is only used by the generic cbc template, we can merge it back into the CBC code. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-12-27crypto: skcipher - Add skcipher_ialg_simple helperHerbert Xu
This patch introduces the skcipher_ialg_simple helper which fetches the crypto_alg structure from a simple skcipher instance's spawn. This allows us to remove the third argument from the function skcipher_alloc_instance_simple. In doing so the reference count to the algorithm is now maintained by the Crypto API and the caller no longer needs to drop the alg refcount. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-18crypto: run initcalls for generic implementations earlierEric Biggers
Use subsys_initcall for registration of all templates and generic algorithm implementations, rather than module_init. Then change cryptomgr to use arch_initcall, to place it before the subsys_initcalls. This is needed so that when both a generic and optimized implementation of an algorithm are built into the kernel (not loadable modules), the generic implementation is registered before the optimized one. Otherwise, the self-tests for the optimized implementation are unable to allocate the generic implementation for the new comparison fuzz tests. Note that on arm, a side effect of this change is that self-tests for generic implementations may run before the unaligned access handler has been installed. So, unaligned accesses will crash the kernel. This is arguably a good thing as it makes it easier to detect that type of bug. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-01-11crypto: cbc - convert to skcipher_alloc_instance_simple()Eric Biggers
The CBC template just wraps a single block cipher algorithm, so simplify it by converting it to use skcipher_alloc_instance_simple(). Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-11-29crypto: do not free algorithm before usingPan Bian
In multiple functions, the algorithm fields are read after its reference is dropped through crypto_mod_put. In this case, the algorithm memory may be freed, resulting in use-after-free bugs. This patch delays the put operation until the algorithm is never used. Fixes: 79c65d179a40 ("crypto: cbc - Convert to skcipher") Fixes: a7d85e06ed80 ("crypto: cfb - add support for Cipher FeedBack mode") Fixes: 043a44001b9e ("crypto: pcbc - Convert to skcipher") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-03-09crypto: cbc - Propagate NEED_FALLBACK bitMarcelo Cerri
When requesting a fallback algorithm, we should propagate the NEED_FALLBACK bit when search for the underlying algorithm. This will prevents drivers from allocating unnecessary fallbacks that are never called. For instance, currently the vmx-crypto driver will use the following chain of calls when calling the fallback implementation: p8_aes_cbc -> cbc(p8_aes) -> aes-generic However p8_aes will always delegate its calls to aes-generic. With this patch, p8_aes_cbc will be able to use cbc(aes-generic) directly as its fallback. The same applies to aes_s390. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Henrique Cerri <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-02-11crypto: algapi - make crypto_xor() and crypto_inc() alignment agnosticArd Biesheuvel
Instead of unconditionally forcing 4 byte alignment for all generic chaining modes that rely on crypto_xor() or crypto_inc() (which may result in unnecessary copying of data when the underlying hardware can perform unaligned accesses efficiently), make those functions deal with unaligned input explicitly, but only if the Kconfig symbol HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS is set. This will allow us to drop the alignmasks from the CBC, CMAC, CTR, CTS, PCBC and SEQIV drivers. For crypto_inc(), this simply involves making the 4-byte stride conditional on HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS being set, given that it typically operates on 16 byte buffers. For crypto_xor(), an algorithm is implemented that simply runs through the input using the largest strides possible if unaligned accesses are allowed. If they are not, an optimal sequence of memory accesses is emitted that takes the relative alignment of the input buffers into account, e.g., if the relative misalignment of dst and src is 4 bytes, the entire xor operation will be completed using 4 byte loads and stores (modulo unaligned bits at the start and end). Note that all expressions involving misalign are simply eliminated by the compiler when HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS is defined. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-11-28crypto: cbc - Export CBC implementationHerbert Xu
This patch moves the core CBC implementation into a header file so that it can be reused by drivers implementing CBC. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-11-28crypto: cbc - Convert to skcipherHerbert Xu
This patch converts cbc over to the skcipher interface. It also rearranges the code to allow it to be reused by drivers. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2014-11-26crypto: include crypto- module prefix in templateKees Cook
This adds the module loading prefix "crypto-" to the template lookup as well. For example, attempting to load 'vfat(blowfish)' via AF_ALG now correctly includes the "crypto-" prefix at every level, correctly rejecting "vfat": net-pf-38 algif-hash crypto-vfat(blowfish) crypto-vfat(blowfish)-all crypto-vfat Reported-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-02-07Convert ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(p)) instances to ERR_CAST(p)David Howells
Convert instances of ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(p)) to ERR_CAST(p) using: perl -spi -e 's/ERR_PTR[(]PTR_ERR[(](.*)[)][)]/ERR_CAST(\1)/' `grep -rl 'ERR_PTR[(]*PTR_ERR' fs crypto net security` Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-01-11[CRYPTO] cbc: Require block size to be a power of 2Herbert Xu
All common block ciphers have a block size that's a power of 2. In fact, all of our block ciphers obey this rule. If we require this then CBC can be optimised to avoid an expensive divide on in-place decryption. I've also changed the saving of the first IV in the in-place decryption case to the last IV because that lets us use walk->iv (which is already aligned) for the xor operation where alignment is required. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-01-11[CRYPTO] cbc: Use crypto_xorHerbert Xu
This patch replaces the custom xor in CBC with the generic crypto_xor. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-05-02[CRYPTO] templates: Pass type/mask when creating instancesHerbert Xu
This patch passes the type/mask along when constructing instances of templates. This is in preparation for templates that may support multiple types of instances depending on what is requested. For example, the planned software async crypto driver will use this construct. For the moment this allows us to check whether the instance constructed is of the correct type and avoid returning success if the type does not match. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-02-07[CRYPTO] api: Add type-safe spawnsHerbert Xu
This patch allows spawns of specific types (e.g., cipher) to be allocated. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2006-09-21[CRYPTO] cipher: Added block ciphers for CBC/ECBHerbert Xu
This patch adds two block cipher algorithms, CBC and ECB. These are implemented as templates on top of existing single-block cipher algorithms. They invoke the single-block cipher through the new encrypt_one/decrypt_one interface. This also optimises the in-place encryption and decryption to remove the cost of an IV copy each round. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>