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2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-19crypto: ccm - fix incompatibility between "ccm" and "ccm_base"Eric Biggers
CCM instances can be created by either the "ccm" template, which only allows choosing the block cipher, e.g. "ccm(aes)"; or by "ccm_base", which allows choosing the ctr and cbcmac implementations, e.g. "ccm_base(ctr(aes-generic),cbcmac(aes-generic))". However, a "ccm_base" instance prevents a "ccm" instance from being registered using the same implementations. Nor will the instance be found by lookups of "ccm". This can be used as a denial of service. Moreover, "ccm_base" instances are never tested by the crypto self-tests, even if there are compatible "ccm" tests. The root cause of these problems is that instances of the two templates use different cra_names. Therefore, fix these problems by making "ccm_base" instances set the same cra_name as "ccm" instances, e.g. "ccm(aes)" instead of "ccm_base(ctr(aes-generic),cbcmac(aes-generic))". This requires extracting the block cipher name from the name of the ctr and cbcmac algorithms. It also requires starting to verify that the algorithms are really ctr and cbcmac using the same block cipher, not something else entirely. But it would be bizarre if anyone were actually using non-ccm-compatible algorithms with ccm_base, so this shouldn't break anyone in practice. Fixes: 4a49b499dfa0 ("[CRYPTO] ccm: Added CCM mode") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-04-18crypto: run initcalls for generic implementations earlierEric Biggers
Use subsys_initcall for registration of all templates and generic algorithm implementations, rather than module_init. Then change cryptomgr to use arch_initcall, to place it before the subsys_initcalls. This is needed so that when both a generic and optimized implementation of an algorithm are built into the kernel (not loadable modules), the generic implementation is registered before the optimized one. Otherwise, the self-tests for the optimized implementation are unable to allocate the generic implementation for the new comparison fuzz tests. Note that on arm, a side effect of this change is that self-tests for generic implementations may run before the unaligned access handler has been installed. So, unaligned accesses will crash the kernel. This is arguably a good thing as it makes it easier to detect that type of bug. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-01-25crypto: ccm - use template array registering API to simplify the codeXiongfeng Wang
Use crypto template array registering API to simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <xiongfeng.wang@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-09-04crypto: ccm - Remove VLA usageArd Biesheuvel
In the quest to remove all stack VLA usage from the kernel[1], this drops AHASH_REQUEST_ON_STACK by preallocating the ahash request area combined with the skcipher area (which are not used at the same time). [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-11-03crypto: ccm - preserve the IV bufferRomain Izard
The IV buffer used during CCM operations is used twice, during both the hashing step and the ciphering step. When using a hardware accelerator that updates the contents of the IV buffer at the end of ciphering operations, the value will be modified. In the decryption case, the subsequent setup of the hashing algorithm will interpret the updated IV instead of the original value, which can lead to out-of-bounds writes. Reuse the idata buffer, only used in the hashing step, to preserve the IV's value during the ciphering step in the decryption case. Signed-off-by: Romain Izard <romain.izard.pro@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-02-28crypto: ccm - move cbcmac input off the stackArd Biesheuvel
Commit f15f05b0a5de ("crypto: ccm - switch to separate cbcmac driver") refactored the CCM driver to allow separate implementations of the underlying MAC to be provided by a platform. However, in doing so, it moved some data from the linear region to the stack, which violates the SG constraints when the stack is virtually mapped. So move idata/odata back to the request ctx struct, of which we can reasonably expect that it has been allocated using kmalloc() et al. Reported-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Fixes: f15f05b0a5de ("crypto: ccm - switch to separate cbcmac driver") Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-02-15crypto: ccm - drop unnecessary minimum 32-bit alignmentArd Biesheuvel
The CCM driver forces 32-bit alignment even if the underlying ciphers don't care about alignment. This is because crypto_xor() used to require this, but since this is no longer the case, drop the hardcoded minimum of 32 bits. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-02-15crypto: ccm - honour alignmask of subordinate MAC cipherArd Biesheuvel
The CCM driver was recently updated to defer the MAC part of the algorithm to a dedicated crypto transform, and a template for instantiating such transforms was added at the same time. However, this new cbcmac template fails to take the alignmask of the encapsulated cipher into account, which may result in buffer addresses being passed down that are not sufficiently aligned. So update the code to ensure that the digest buffer in the desc ctx appears at a sufficiently aligned offset, and tweak the code so that all calls to crypto_cipher_encrypt_one() operate on this buffer exclusively. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-02-11crypto: ccm - switch to separate cbcmac driverArd Biesheuvel
Update the generic CCM driver to defer CBC-MAC processing to a dedicated CBC-MAC ahash transform rather than open coding this transform (and much of the associated scatterwalk plumbing) in the CCM driver itself. This cleans up the code considerably, but more importantly, it allows the use of alternative CBC-MAC implementations that don't suffer from performance degradation due to significant setup time (e.g., the NEON based AES code needs to enable/disable the NEON, and load the S-box into 16 SIMD registers, which cannot be amortized over the entire input when using the cipher interface) Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-11-01crypto: skcipher - Get rid of crypto_spawn_skcipher2()Eric Biggers
Since commit 3a01d0ee2b99 ("crypto: skcipher - Remove top-level givcipher interface"), crypto_spawn_skcipher2() and crypto_spawn_skcipher() are equivalent. So switch callers of crypto_spawn_skcipher2() to crypto_spawn_skcipher() and remove it. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-11-01crypto: skcipher - Get rid of crypto_grab_skcipher2()Eric Biggers
Since commit 3a01d0ee2b99 ("crypto: skcipher - Remove top-level givcipher interface"), crypto_grab_skcipher2() and crypto_grab_skcipher() are equivalent. So switch callers of crypto_grab_skcipher2() to crypto_grab_skcipher() and remove it. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-07-18crypto: ccm - Use skcipherHerbert Xu
This patch converts ccm to use the new skcipher interface as opposed to ablkcipher. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-08-17crypto: aead - Remove CRYPTO_ALG_AEAD_NEW flagHerbert Xu
This patch removes the CRYPTO_ALG_AEAD_NEW flag now that everyone has been converted. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-07-17crypto: ccm - Convert to new AEAD interfaceHerbert Xu
This patch converts generic ccm and its associated transforms to the new AEAD interface. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-05-13crypto: ccm - Use crypto_aead_set_reqsize helperHerbert Xu
This patch uses the crypto_aead_set_reqsize helper to avoid directly touching the internals of aead. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2014-11-26crypto: include crypto- module prefix in templateKees Cook
This adds the module loading prefix "crypto-" to the template lookup as well. For example, attempting to load 'vfat(blowfish)' via AF_ALG now correctly includes the "crypto-" prefix at every level, correctly rejecting "vfat": net-pf-38 algif-hash crypto-vfat(blowfish) crypto-vfat(blowfish)-all crypto-vfat Reported-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2014-11-24crypto: prefix module autoloading with "crypto-"Kees Cook
This prefixes all crypto module loading with "crypto-" so we never run the risk of exposing module auto-loading to userspace via a crypto API, as demonstrated by Mathias Krause: https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/3/4/70 Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-11-28crypto: ccm - Fix handling of zero plaintext when computing macHoria Geanta
There are cases when cryptlen can be zero in crypto_ccm_auth(): -encryptiom: input scatterlist length is zero (no plaintext) -decryption: input scatterlist contains only the mac plus the condition of having different source and destination buffers (or else scatterlist length = max(plaintext_len, ciphertext_len)). These are not handled correctly, leading to crashes like: root@p4080ds:~/crypto# insmod tcrypt.ko mode=45 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at crypto/scatterwalk.c:37! Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1] SMP NR_CPUS=8 P4080 DS Modules linked in: tcrypt(+) crc32c xts xcbc vmac pcbc ecb gcm ghash_generic gf128mul ccm ctr seqiv CPU: 3 PID: 1082 Comm: cryptomgr_test Not tainted 3.11.0 #14 task: ee12c5b0 ti: eecd0000 task.ti: eecd0000 NIP: c0204d98 LR: f9225848 CTR: c0204d80 REGS: eecd1b70 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (3.11.0) MSR: 00029002 <CE,EE,ME> CR: 22044022 XER: 20000000 GPR00: f9225c94 eecd1c20 ee12c5b0 eecd1c28 ee879400 ee879400 00000000 ee607464 GPR08: 00000001 00000001 00000000 006b0000 c0204d80 00000000 00000002 c0698e20 GPR16: ee987000 ee895000 fffffff4 ee879500 00000100 eecd1d58 00000001 00000000 GPR24: ee879400 00000020 00000000 00000000 ee5b2800 ee607430 00000004 ee607460 NIP [c0204d98] scatterwalk_start+0x18/0x30 LR [f9225848] get_data_to_compute+0x28/0x2f0 [ccm] Call Trace: [eecd1c20] [f9225974] get_data_to_compute+0x154/0x2f0 [ccm] (unreliable) [eecd1c70] [f9225c94] crypto_ccm_auth+0x184/0x1d0 [ccm] [eecd1cb0] [f9225d40] crypto_ccm_encrypt+0x60/0x2d0 [ccm] [eecd1cf0] [c020d77c] __test_aead+0x3ec/0xe20 [eecd1e20] [c020f35c] test_aead+0x6c/0xe0 [eecd1e40] [c020f420] alg_test_aead+0x50/0xd0 [eecd1e60] [c020e5e4] alg_test+0x114/0x2e0 [eecd1ee0] [c020bd1c] cryptomgr_test+0x4c/0x60 [eecd1ef0] [c0047058] kthread+0xa8/0xb0 [eecd1f40] [c000eb0c] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64 Instruction dump: 0f080000 81290024 552807fe 0f080000 5529003a 4bffffb4 90830000 39400000 39000001 8124000c 2f890000 7d28579e <0f090000> 81240008 91230004 4e800020 ---[ end trace 6d652dfcd1be37bd ]--- Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi> Signed-off-by: Horia Geanta <horia.geanta@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-10-07crypto: crypto_memneq - add equality testing of memory regions w/o timing leaksJames Yonan
When comparing MAC hashes, AEAD authentication tags, or other hash values in the context of authentication or integrity checking, it is important not to leak timing information to a potential attacker, i.e. when communication happens over a network. Bytewise memory comparisons (such as memcmp) are usually optimized so that they return a nonzero value as soon as a mismatch is found. E.g, on x86_64/i5 for 512 bytes this can be ~50 cyc for a full mismatch and up to ~850 cyc for a full match (cold). This early-return behavior can leak timing information as a side channel, allowing an attacker to iteratively guess the correct result. This patch adds a new method crypto_memneq ("memory not equal to each other") to the crypto API that compares memory areas of the same length in roughly "constant time" (cache misses could change the timing, but since they don't reveal information about the content of the strings being compared, they are effectively benign). Iow, best and worst case behaviour take the same amount of time to complete (in contrast to memcmp). Note that crypto_memneq (unlike memcmp) can only be used to test for equality or inequality, NOT for lexicographical order. This, however, is not an issue for its use-cases within the crypto API. We tried to locate all of the places in the crypto API where memcmp was being used for authentication or integrity checking, and convert them over to crypto_memneq. crypto_memneq is declared noinline, placed in its own source file, and compiled with optimizations that might increase code size disabled ("Os") because a smart compiler (or LTO) might notice that the return value is always compared against zero/nonzero, and might then reintroduce the same early-return optimization that we are trying to avoid. Using #pragma or __attribute__ optimization annotations of the code for disabling optimization was avoided as it seems to be considered broken or unmaintained for long time in GCC [1]. Therefore, we work around that by specifying the compile flag for memneq.o directly in the Makefile. We found that this seems to be most appropriate. As we use ("Os"), this patch also provides a loop-free "fast-path" for frequently used 16 byte digests. Similarly to kernel library string functions, leave an option for future even further optimized architecture specific assembler implementations. This was a joint work of James Yonan and Daniel Borkmann. Also thanks for feedback from Florian Weimer on this and earlier proposals [2]. [1] http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc/2012-07/msg00211.html [2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/2/10/131 Signed-off-by: James Yonan <james@openvpn.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-02-04crypto: use ERR_CASTJulia Lawall
Replace PTR_ERR followed by ERR_PTR by ERR_CAST, to be more concise. The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/) // <smpl> @@ expression err,x; @@ - err = PTR_ERR(x); if (IS_ERR(x)) - return ERR_PTR(err); + return ERR_CAST(x); // </smpl> Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2012-03-20crypto: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()Cong Wang
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
2009-01-27crypto: ccm - Fix handling of null assoc dataJarod Wilson
Its a valid use case to have null associated data in a ccm vector, but this case isn't being handled properly right now. The following ccm decryption/verification test vector, using the rfc4309 implementation regularly triggers a panic, as will any other vector with null assoc data: * key: ab2f8a74b71cd2b1ff802e487d82f8b9 * iv: c6fb7d800d13abd8a6b2d8 * Associated Data: [NULL] * Tag Length: 8 * input: d5e8939fc7892e2b The resulting panic looks like so: Unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff810064ddaec0 RIP: [<ffffffff8864c4d7>] :ccm:get_data_to_compute+0x1a6/0x1d6 PGD 8063 PUD 0 Oops: 0002 [1] SMP last sysfs file: /module/libata/version CPU 0 Modules linked in: crypto_tester_kmod(U) seqiv krng ansi_cprng chainiv rng ctr aes_generic aes_x86_64 ccm cryptomgr testmgr_cipher testmgr aead crypto_blkcipher crypto_a lgapi des ipv6 xfrm_nalgo crypto_api autofs4 hidp l2cap bluetooth nfs lockd fscache nfs_acl sunrpc ip_conntrack_netbios_ns ipt_REJECT xt_state ip_conntrack nfnetlink xt_ tcpudp iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables dm_mirror dm_log dm_multipath scsi_dh dm_mod video hwmon backlight sbs i2c_ec button battery asus_acpi acpi_memhotplug ac lp sg snd_intel8x0 snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_seq_dummy snd_seq_oss joydev snd_seq_midi_event snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm_oss snd_mixer_oss ide_cd snd_pcm floppy parport_p c shpchp e752x_edac snd_timer e1000 i2c_i801 edac_mc snd soundcore snd_page_alloc i2c_core cdrom parport serio_raw pcspkr ata_piix libata sd_mod scsi_mod ext3 jbd uhci_h cd ohci_hcd ehci_hcd Pid: 12844, comm: crypto-tester Tainted: G 2.6.18-128.el5.fips1 #1 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8864c4d7>] [<ffffffff8864c4d7>] :ccm:get_data_to_compute+0x1a6/0x1d6 RSP: 0018:ffff8100134434e8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8100104898b0 RCX: ffffffffab6aea10 RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: ffff8100104898c0 RDI: ffff810064ddaec0 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff8100104898b0 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff8100103bac84 R11: ffff8100104898b0 R12: ffff810010489858 R13: ffff8100104898b0 R14: ffff8100103bac00 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00002ab881adfd30(0000) GS:ffffffff803ac000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: ffff810064ddaec0 CR3: 0000000012a88000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Process crypto-tester (pid: 12844, threadinfo ffff810013442000, task ffff81003d165860) Stack: ffff8100103bac00 ffff8100104898e8 ffff8100134436f8 ffffffff00000000 0000000000000000 ffff8100104898b0 0000000000000000 ffff810010489858 0000000000000000 ffff8100103bac00 ffff8100134436f8 ffffffff8864c634 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8864c634>] :ccm:crypto_ccm_auth+0x12d/0x140 [<ffffffff8864cf73>] :ccm:crypto_ccm_decrypt+0x161/0x23a [<ffffffff88633643>] :crypto_tester_kmod:cavs_test_rfc4309_ccm+0x4a5/0x559 [...] The above is from a RHEL5-based kernel, but upstream is susceptible too. The fix is trivial: in crypto/ccm.c:crypto_ccm_auth(), pctx->ilen contains whatever was in memory when pctx was allocated if assoclen is 0. The tested fix is to simply add an else clause setting pctx->ilen to 0 for the assoclen == 0 case, so that get_data_to_compute() doesn't try doing things its not supposed to. Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com> Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-01-11[CRYPTO] ccm: Added CCM modeJoy Latten
This patch adds Counter with CBC-MAC (CCM) support. RFC 3610 and NIST Special Publication 800-38C were referenced. Signed-off-by: Joy Latten <latten@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>