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2022-05-31Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel: - Intel VT-d driver updates: - Domain force snooping improvement. - Cleanups, no intentional functional changes. - ARM SMMU driver updates: - Add new Qualcomm device-tree compatible strings - Add new Nvidia device-tree compatible string for Tegra234 - Fix UAF in SMMUv3 shared virtual addressing code - Force identity-mapped domains for users of ye olde SMMU legacy binding - Minor cleanups - Fix a BUG_ON in the vfio_iommu_group_notifier: - Groundwork for upcoming iommufd framework - Introduction of DMA ownership so that an entire IOMMU group is either controlled by the kernel or by user-space - MT8195 and MT8186 support in the Mediatek IOMMU driver - Make forcing of cache-coherent DMA more coherent between IOMMU drivers - Fixes for thunderbolt device DMA protection - Various smaller fixes and cleanups * tag 'iommu-updates-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (88 commits) iommu/amd: Increase timeout waiting for GA log enablement iommu/s390: Tolerate repeat attach_dev calls iommu/vt-d: Remove hard coding PGSNP bit in PASID entries iommu/vt-d: Remove domain_update_iommu_snooping() iommu/vt-d: Check domain force_snooping against attached devices iommu/vt-d: Block force-snoop domain attaching if no SC support iommu/vt-d: Size Page Request Queue to avoid overflow condition iommu/vt-d: Fold dmar_insert_one_dev_info() into its caller iommu/vt-d: Change return type of dmar_insert_one_dev_info() iommu/vt-d: Remove unneeded validity check on dev iommu/dma: Explicitly sort PCI DMA windows iommu/dma: Fix iova map result check bug iommu/mediatek: Fix NULL pointer dereference when printing dev_name iommu: iommu_group_claim_dma_owner() must always assign a domain iommu/arm-smmu: Force identity domains for legacy binding iommu/arm-smmu: Support Tegra234 SMMU dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add compatible for Tegra234 SOC dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Document nvidia,memory-controller property iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add SC8280XP support dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add compatible for Qualcomm SC8280XP ...
2022-05-20Merge branches 'apple/dart', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/msm', 'arm/smmu', ↵Joerg Roedel
'ppc/pamu', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'vfio-notifier-fix' into next
2022-05-20iommu/amd: Increase timeout waiting for GA log enablementJoerg Roedel
On some systems it can take a long time for the hardware to enable the GA log of the AMD IOMMU. The current wait time is only 0.1ms, but testing showed that it can take up to 14ms for the GA log to enter running state after it has been enabled. Sometimes the long delay happens when booting the system, sometimes only on resume. Adjust the timeout accordingly to not print a warning when hardware takes a longer than usual. There has already been an attempt to fix this with commit 9b45a7738eec ("iommu/amd: Fix loop timeout issue in iommu_ga_log_enable()") But that commit was based on some wrong math and did not fix the issue in all cases. Cc: "D. Ziegfeld" <dzigg@posteo.de> Cc: Jörg-Volker Peetz <jvpeetz@web.de> Fixes: 8bda0cfbdc1a ("iommu/amd: Detect and initialize guest vAPIC log") Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220520102214.12563-1-joro@8bytes.org
2022-05-04iommu/amd: Remove redundant checkVasant Hegde via iommu
smatch static checker warning: drivers/iommu/amd/init.c:1989 amd_iommu_init_pci() warn: duplicate check 'ret' (previous on line 1978) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Fixes: 06687a03805e ("iommu/amd: Improve error handling for amd_iommu_init_pci") Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314070226.40641-1-vasant.hegde@amd.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-05-04iommu/amd: Do not call sleep while holding spinlockSuravee Suthikulpanit
Smatch static checker warns: drivers/iommu/amd/iommu_v2.c:133 free_device_state() warn: sleeping in atomic context Fixes by storing the list of struct device_state in a temporary list, and then free the memory after releasing the spinlock. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Fixes: 9f968fc70d85 ("iommu/amd: Improve amd_iommu_v2_exit()") Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314024321.37411-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-04-28iommu: Introduce the domain op enforce_cache_coherency()Jason Gunthorpe
This new mechanism will replace using IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY and IOMMU_CACHE to control the no-snoop blocking behavior of the IOMMU. Currently only Intel and AMD IOMMUs are known to support this feature. They both implement it as an IOPTE bit, that when set, will cause PCIe TLPs to that IOVA with the no-snoop bit set to be treated as though the no-snoop bit was clear. The new API is triggered by calling enforce_cache_coherency() before mapping any IOVA to the domain which globally switches on no-snoop blocking. This allows other implementations that might block no-snoop globally and outside the IOPTE - AMD also documents such a HW capability. Leave AMD out of sync with Intel and have it block no-snoop even for in-kernel users. This can be trivially resolved in a follow up patch. Only VFIO needs to call this API because it does not have detailed control over the device to avoid requesting no-snoop behavior at the device level. Other places using domains with real kernel drivers should simply avoid asking their devices to set the no-snoop bit. Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v3-2cf356649677+a32-intel_no_snoop_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-04-28iommu/amd: Indicate whether DMA remap support is enabledMario Limonciello
Bit 1 of the IVFS IVInfo field indicates that IOMMU has been used for pre-boot DMA protection. Export this capability to allow other places in the kernel to be able to check for it on AMD systems. Link: https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/48882_IOMMU.pdf Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ce7627fa1c596878ca6515dd9d4381a45b6ee38c.1650878781.git.robin.murphy@arm.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-04-28iommu/amd: Enable swiotlb in all casesMario Limonciello
Previously the AMD IOMMU would only enable SWIOTLB in certain circumstances: * IOMMU in passthrough mode * SME enabled This logic however doesn't work when an untrusted device is plugged in that doesn't do page aligned DMA transactions. The expectation is that a bounce buffer is used for those transactions. This fails like this: swiotlb buffer is full (sz: 4096 bytes), total 0 (slots), used 0 (slots) That happens because the bounce buffers have been allocated, followed by freed during startup but the bounce buffering code expects that all IOMMUs have left it enabled. Remove the criteria to set up bounce buffers on AMD systems to ensure they're always available for supporting untrusted devices. Fixes: 82612d66d51d ("iommu: Allow the dma-iommu api to use bounce buffers") Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404204723.9767-2-mario.limonciello@amd.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-04-18x86: remove the IOMMU table infrastructureChristoph Hellwig
The IOMMU table tries to separate the different IOMMUs into different backends, but actually requires various cross calls. Rewrite the code to do the generic swiotlb/swiotlb-xen setup directly in pci-dma.c and then just call into the IOMMU drivers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2022-03-08Merge branches 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/msm', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/rockchip', ↵Joerg Roedel
'arm/smmu', 'x86/vt-d' and 'x86/amd' into next
2022-03-08iommu/amd: Improve amd_iommu_v2_exit()Suravee Suthikulpanit
During module exit, the current logic loops through all possible 16-bit device ID space to search for existing devices and clean up device state structures. This can be simplified by looping through the device state list. Also, refactor various clean up logic into free_device_state() for better reusability. Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301085626.87680-6-vasant.hegde@amd.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-03-08iommu/amd: Remove unused struct fault.devidVasant Hegde
This variable has not been used since it was introduced. Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301085626.87680-5-vasant.hegde@amd.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-03-08iommu/amd: Clean up function declarationsVasant Hegde
Remove unused declarations and add static keyword as needed. Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301085626.87680-4-vasant.hegde@amd.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-03-08iommu/amd: Call memunmap in error pathVasant Hegde
Unmap old_devtb in error path. Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301085626.87680-3-vasant.hegde@amd.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-03-04iommu/amd: Improve error handling for amd_iommu_init_pciSuravee Suthikulpanit
Add error messages to prevent silent failure. Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301085626.87680-2-vasant.hegde@amd.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-02-28iommu: Split struct iommu_opsLu Baolu
Move the domain specific operations out of struct iommu_ops into a new structure that only has domain specific operations. This solves the problem of needing to know if the method vector for a given operation needs to be retrieved from the device or the domain. Logically the domain ops are the ones that make sense for external subsystems and endpoint drivers to use, while device ops, with the sole exception of domain_alloc, are IOMMU API internals. Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216025249.3459465-10-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-02-28iommu: Remove unused argument in is_attach_deferredLu Baolu
The is_attach_deferred iommu_ops callback is a device op. The domain argument is unnecessary and never used. Remove it to make code clean. Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216025249.3459465-9-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-02-14iommu/amd: Fix I/O page table memory leakSuravee Suthikulpanit
The current logic updates the I/O page table mode for the domain before calling the logic to free memory used for the page table. This results in IOMMU page table memory leak, and can be observed when launching VM w/ pass-through devices. Fix by freeing the memory used for page table before updating the mode. Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Reported-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Tested-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Fixes: e42ba0633064 ("iommu/amd: Restructure code for freeing page table") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220118194720.urjgi73b7c3tq2o6@oracle.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220210154745.11524-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-02-14iommu/amd: Recover from event log overflowLennert Buytenhek
The AMD IOMMU logs I/O page faults and such to a ring buffer in system memory, and this ring buffer can overflow. The AMD IOMMU spec has the following to say about the interrupt status bit that signals this overflow condition: EventOverflow: Event log overflow. RW1C. Reset 0b. 1 = IOMMU event log overflow has occurred. This bit is set when a new event is to be written to the event log and there is no usable entry in the event log, causing the new event information to be discarded. An interrupt is generated when EventOverflow = 1b and MMIO Offset 0018h[EventIntEn] = 1b. No new event log entries are written while this bit is set. Software Note: To resume logging, clear EventOverflow (W1C), and write a 1 to MMIO Offset 0018h[EventLogEn]. The AMD IOMMU driver doesn't currently implement this recovery sequence, meaning that if a ring buffer overflow occurs, logging of EVT/PPR/GA events will cease entirely. This patch implements the spec-mandated reset sequence, with the minor tweak that the hardware seems to want to have a 0 written to MMIO Offset 0018h[EventLogEn] first, before writing an 1 into this field, or the IOMMU won't actually resume logging events. Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@arista.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YVrSXEdW2rzEfOvk@wantstofly.org Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-02-04iommu/amd: Fix loop timeout issue in iommu_ga_log_enable()Joerg Roedel
The polling loop for the register change in iommu_ga_log_enable() needs to have a udelay() in it. Otherwise the CPU might be faster than the IOMMU hardware and wrongly trigger the WARN_ON() further down the code stream. Use a 10us for udelay(), has there is some hardware where activation of the GA log can take more than a 100ms. A future optimization should move the activation check of the GA log to the point where it gets used for the first time. But that is a bigger change and not suitable for a fix. Fixes: 8bda0cfbdc1a ("iommu/amd: Detect and initialize guest vAPIC log") Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220204115537.3894-1-joro@8bytes.org
2022-01-04Merge branches 'arm/smmu', 'virtio', 'x86/amd', 'x86/vt-d' and 'core' into nextJoerg Roedel
2021-12-20iommu/amd: Use put_pages_listMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
page->freelist is for the use of slab. We already have the ability to free a list of pages in the core mm, but it requires the use of a list_head and for the pages to be chained together through page->lru. Switch the AMD IOMMU code over to using free_pages_list(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> [rm: split from original patch, cosmetic tweaks] Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/73af128f651aaa1f38f69e586c66765a88ad2de0.1639753638.git.robin.murphy@arm.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-12-20iommu/amd: Simplify pagetable freeingRobin Murphy
For reasons unclear, pagetable freeing is an effectively recursive method implemented via an elaborate system of templated functions that turns out to account for 25% of the object file size. Implementing it using regular straightforward recursion makes the code simpler, and seems like a good thing to do before we work on it further. As part of that, also fix the types to avoid all the needless casting back and forth which just gets in the way. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d3d00c9f3fa0df4756b867072c201e6e82f9ce39.1639753638.git.robin.murphy@arm.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-12-20iommu/amd: Fix typo in *glues … together* in commentPaul Menzel
Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211217134916.43698-1-pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-12-17iommu/amd: Remove useless irq affinity notifierMaxim Levitsky
iommu->intcapxt_notify field is no longer used after a switch to a separate domain was done Fixes: d1adcfbb520c ("iommu/amd: Fix IOMMU interrupt generation in X2APIC mode") Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123161038.48009-6-mlevitsk@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-12-17iommu/amd: X2apic mode: mask/unmask interrupts on suspend/resumeMaxim Levitsky
Use IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND to make the core irq code to mask the iommu interrupt on suspend and unmask it on the resume. Since now the unmask function updates the INTX settings, that will restore them on resume from s3/s4. Since IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND is only effective for interrupts which are not wakeup sources, remove IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE flag and instead implement a dummy .irq_set_wake which doesn't allow the interrupt to become a wakeup source. Fixes: 66929812955bb ("iommu/amd: Add support for X2APIC IOMMU interrupts") Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123161038.48009-5-mlevitsk@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-12-17iommu/amd: X2apic mode: setup the INTX registers on mask/unmaskMaxim Levitsky
This is more logically correct and will also allow us to to use mask/unmask logic to restore INTX setttings after the resume from s3/s4. Fixes: 66929812955bb ("iommu/amd: Add support for X2APIC IOMMU interrupts") Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123161038.48009-4-mlevitsk@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-12-17iommu/amd: X2apic mode: re-enable after resumeMaxim Levitsky
Otherwise it is guaranteed to not work after the resume... Fixes: 66929812955bb ("iommu/amd: Add support for X2APIC IOMMU interrupts") Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123161038.48009-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-12-17iommu/amd: Restore GA log/tail pointer on host resumeMaxim Levitsky
This will give IOMMU GA log a chance to work after resume from s3/s4. Fixes: 8bda0cfbdc1a6 ("iommu/amd: Detect and initialize guest vAPIC log") Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123161038.48009-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-11-26iommu/amd: Clarify AMD IOMMUv2 initialization messagesJoerg Roedel
The messages printed on the initialization of the AMD IOMMUv2 driver have caused some confusion in the past. Clarify the messages to lower the confusion in the future. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123105507.7654-3-joro@8bytes.org
2021-11-04Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel: - Intel IOMMU Updates fro Lu Baolu: - Dump DMAR translation structure when DMA fault occurs - An optimization in the page table manipulation code - Use second level for GPA->HPA translation - Various cleanups - Arm SMMU Updates from Will - Minor optimisations to SMMUv3 command creation and submission - Numerous new compatible string for Qualcomm SMMUv2 implementations - Fixes for the SWIOTLB based implemenation of dma-iommu code for untrusted devices - Add support for r8a779a0 to the Renesas IOMMU driver and DT matching code for r8a77980 - A couple of cleanups and fixes for the Apple DART IOMMU driver - Make use of generic report_iommu_fault() interface in the AMD IOMMU driver - Various smaller fixes and cleanups * tag 'iommu-updates-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (35 commits) iommu/dma: Fix incorrect error return on iommu deferred attach iommu/dart: Initialize DART_STREAMS_ENABLE iommu/dma: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc() iommu/tegra-smmu: Use devm_bitmap_zalloc when applicable iommu/dart: Use kmemdup instead of kzalloc and memcpy iommu/vt-d: Avoid duplicate removing in __domain_mapping() iommu/vt-d: Convert the return type of first_pte_in_page to bool iommu/vt-d: Clean up unused PASID updating functions iommu/vt-d: Delete dev_has_feat callback iommu/vt-d: Use second level for GPA->HPA translation iommu/vt-d: Check FL and SL capability sanity in scalable mode iommu/vt-d: Remove duplicate identity domain flag iommu/vt-d: Dump DMAR translation structure when DMA fault occurs iommu/vt-d: Do not falsely log intel_iommu is unsupported kernel option iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Request direct mapping for modem device iommu: arm-smmu-qcom: Add compatible for QCM2290 dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add compatible for QCM2290 SoC iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add SM6350 SMMU compatible dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add compatible for SM6350 SoC iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Properly handle the return value of arm_smmu_cmdq_build_cmd() ...
2021-11-01Merge tag 'overflow-v5.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull overflow updates from Kees Cook: "The end goal of the current buffer overflow detection work[0] is to gain full compile-time and run-time coverage of all detectable buffer overflows seen via array indexing or memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(). The str*() family of functions already have full coverage. While much of the work for these changes have been on-going for many releases (i.e. 0-element and 1-element array replacements, as well as avoiding false positives and fixing discovered overflows[1]), this series contains the foundational elements of several related buffer overflow detection improvements by providing new common helpers and FORTIFY_SOURCE changes needed to gain the introspection required for compiler visibility into array sizes. Also included are a handful of already Acked instances using the helpers (or related clean-ups), with many more waiting at the ready to be taken via subsystem-specific trees[2]. The new helpers are: - struct_group() for gaining struct member range introspection - memset_after() and memset_startat() for clearing to the end of structures - DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for using flex arrays in unions or alone in structs Also included is the beginning of the refactoring of FORTIFY_SOURCE to support memcpy() introspection, fix missing and regressed coverage under GCC, and to prepare to fix the currently broken Clang support. Finishing this work is part of the larger series[0], but depends on all the false positives and buffer overflow bug fixes to have landed already and those that depend on this series to land. As part of the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring, a set of both a compile-time and run-time tests are added for FORTIFY_SOURCE and the mem*()-family functions respectively. The compile time tests have found a legitimate (though corner-case) bug[6] already. Please note that the appearance of "panic" and "BUG" in the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring are the result of relocating existing code, and no new use of those code-paths are expected nor desired. Finally, there are two tree-wide conversions for 0-element arrays and flexible array unions to gain sane compiler introspection coverage that result in no known object code differences. After this series (and the changes that have now landed via netdev and usb), we are very close to finally being able to build with -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds. However, due corner cases in GCC[3] and Clang[4], I have not included the last two patches that turn on these options, as I don't want to introduce any known warnings to the build. Hopefully these can be solved soon" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818060533.3569517-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [0] Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/log/?qt=grep&q=FORTIFY_SOURCE [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202108220107.3E26FE6C9C@keescook/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3ab153ec-2798-da4c-f7b1-81b0ac8b0c5b@roeck-us.net/ [3] Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51682 [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202109051257.29B29745C0@keescook/ [5] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211020200039.170424-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [6] * tag 'overflow-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (30 commits) fortify: strlen: Avoid shadowing previous locals compiler-gcc.h: Define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ under hwaddress sanitizer treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions stddef: Introduce DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper btrfs: Use memset_startat() to clear end of struct string.h: Introduce memset_startat() for wiping trailing members and padding xfrm: Use memset_after() to clear padding string.h: Introduce memset_after() for wiping trailing members/padding lib: Introduce CONFIG_MEMCPY_KUNIT_TEST fortify: Add compile-time FORTIFY_SOURCE tests fortify: Allow strlen() and strnlen() to pass compile-time known lengths fortify: Prepare to improve strnlen() and strlen() warnings fortify: Fix dropped strcpy() compile-time write overflow check fortify: Explicitly disable Clang support fortify: Move remaining fortify helpers into fortify-string.h lib/string: Move helper functions out of string.c compiler_types.h: Remove __compiletime_object_size() cm4000_cs: Use struct_group() to zero struct cm4000_dev region can: flexcan: Use struct_group() to zero struct flexcan_regs regions ...
2021-10-04treewide: Replace the use of mem_encrypt_active() with cc_platform_has()Tom Lendacky
Replace uses of mem_encrypt_active() with calls to cc_platform_has() with the CC_ATTR_MEM_ENCRYPT attribute. Remove the implementation of mem_encrypt_active() across all arches. For s390, since the default implementation of the cc_platform_has() matches the s390 implementation of mem_encrypt_active(), cc_platform_has() does not need to be implemented in s390 (the config option ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM is not set). Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210928191009.32551-9-bp@alien8.de
2021-10-04x86/sme: Replace occurrences of sme_active() with cc_platform_has()Tom Lendacky
Replace uses of sme_active() with the more generic cc_platform_has() using CC_ATTR_HOST_MEM_ENCRYPT. If future support is added for other memory encryption technologies, the use of CC_ATTR_HOST_MEM_ENCRYPT can be updated, as required. This also replaces two usages of sev_active() that are really geared towards detecting if SME is active. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210928191009.32551-6-bp@alien8.de
2021-09-29iommu/amd: Use report_iommu_fault()Lennert Buytenhek
This patch makes iommu/amd call report_iommu_fault() when an I/O page fault occurs, which has two effects: 1) It allows device drivers to register a callback to be notified of I/O page faults, via the iommu_set_fault_handler() API. 2) It triggers the io_page_fault tracepoint in report_iommu_fault() when an I/O page fault occurs. The latter point is the main aim of this patch, as it allows rasdaemon-like daemons to be notified of I/O page faults, and to possibly initiate corrective action in response. A number of other IOMMU drivers already use report_iommu_fault(), and I/O page faults on those IOMMUs therefore already trigger this tracepoint -- but this isn't yet the case for AMD-Vi and Intel DMAR. The AMD IOMMU specification suggests that the bit in an I/O page fault event log entry that signals whether an I/O page fault was for a read request or for a write request is only meaningful when the faulting access was to a present page, but some testing on a Ryzen 3700X suggests that this bit encodes the correct value even for I/O page faults to non-present pages, and therefore, this patch passes the R/W information up the stack even for I/O page faults to non-present pages. Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@arista.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YVLyBW97vZLpOaAp@wantstofly.org Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-09-25iommu/amd: Use struct_group() for memcpy() regionKees Cook
In preparation for FORTIFY_SOURCE performing compile-time and run-time field bounds checking for memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(), avoid intentionally writing across neighboring fields. Use struct_group() in struct ivhd_entry around members ext and hidh, so they can be referenced together. This will allow memcpy() and sizeof() to more easily reason about sizes, improve readability, and avoid future warnings about writing beyond the end of ext. "pahole" shows no size nor member offset changes to struct ivhd_entry. "objdump -d" shows no object code changes. Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2021-09-09iommu/amd: Remove iommu_init_ga()Suravee Suthikulpanit
Since the function has been simplified and only call iommu_init_ga_log(), remove the function and replace with iommu_init_ga_log() instead. Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820202957.187572-4-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com Fixes: 8bda0cfbdc1a ("iommu/amd: Detect and initialize guest vAPIC log") Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-09-09iommu/amd: Relocate GAMSup check to early_enable_iommusWei Huang
Currently, iommu_init_ga() checks and disables IOMMU VAPIC support (i.e. AMD AVIC support in IOMMU) when GAMSup feature bit is not set. However it forgets to clear IRQ_POSTING_CAP from the previously set amd_iommu_irq_ops.capability. This triggers an invalid page fault bug during guest VM warm reboot if AVIC is enabled since the irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP) is incorrectly set, and crash the system with the following kernel trace. BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000400dd8 RIP: 0010:amd_iommu_deactivate_guest_mode+0x19/0xbc Call Trace: svm_set_pi_irte_mode+0x8a/0xc0 [kvm_amd] ? kvm_make_all_cpus_request_except+0x50/0x70 [kvm] kvm_request_apicv_update+0x10c/0x150 [kvm] svm_toggle_avic_for_irq_window+0x52/0x90 [kvm_amd] svm_enable_irq_window+0x26/0xa0 [kvm_amd] vcpu_enter_guest+0xbbe/0x1560 [kvm] ? avic_vcpu_load+0xd5/0x120 [kvm_amd] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x76/0x240 [kvm] ? svm_get_segment_base+0xa/0x10 [kvm_amd] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x103/0x590 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x22a/0x5d0 [kvm] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x84/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Fixes by moving the initializing of AMD IOMMU interrupt remapping mode (amd_iommu_guest_ir) earlier before setting up the amd_iommu_irq_ops.capability with appropriate IRQ_POSTING_CAP flag. [joro: Squashed the two patches and limited check_features_on_all_iommus() to CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP to fix a compile warning.] Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com> Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820202957.187572-2-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820202957.187572-3-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com Fixes: 8bda0cfbdc1a ("iommu/amd: Detect and initialize guest vAPIC log") Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-08-20Merge branches 'apple/dart', 'arm/smmu', 'iommu/fixes', 'x86/amd', ↵Joerg Roedel
'x86/vt-d' and 'core' into next
2021-08-18iommu/amd: Prepare for multiple DMA domain typesRobin Murphy
The DMA ops reset/setup can simply be unconditional, since iommu-dma already knows only to touch DMA domains. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6450b4f39a5a086d505297b4a53ff1e4a7a0fe7c.1628682049.git.robin.murphy@arm.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-08-18iommu/amd: Drop IOVA cookie managementRobin Murphy
The core code bakes its own cookies now. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/648e74e7422caa6a7db7fb0c36813c7bd2007af8.1628682048.git.robin.murphy@arm.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-08-02iommu/amd: Remove stale amd_iommu_unmap_flush usageJoerg Roedel
Remove the new use of the variable introduced in the AMD driver branch. The variable was removed already in the iommu core branch, causing build errors when the brances are merged. Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802150643.3634-1-joro@8bytes.org
2021-08-02Merge remote-tracking branch 'korg/core' into x86/amdJoerg Roedel
2021-08-02iommu/amd: Use only natural aligned flushes in a VMNadav Amit
When running on an AMD vIOMMU, it is better to avoid TLB flushes of unmodified PTEs. vIOMMUs require the hypervisor to synchronize the virtualized IOMMU's PTEs with the physical ones. This process induce overheads. AMD IOMMU allows us to flush any range that is aligned to the power of 2. So when running on top of a vIOMMU, break the range into sub-ranges that are naturally aligned, and flush each one separately. This apporach is better when running with a vIOMMU, but on physical IOMMUs, the penalty of IOTLB misses due to unnecessary flushed entries is likely to be low. Repurpose (i.e., keeping the name, changing the logic) domain_flush_pages() so it is used to choose whether to perform one flush of the whole range or multiple ones to avoid flushing unnecessary ranges. Use NpCache, as usual, to infer whether the IOMMU is physical or virtual. Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Jiajun Cao <caojiajun@vmware.com> Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723093209.714328-8-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-08-02iommu/amd: Sync once for scatter-gather operationsNadav Amit
On virtual machines, software must flush the IOTLB after each page table entry update. The iommu_map_sg() code iterates through the given scatter-gather list and invokes iommu_map() for each element in the scatter-gather list, which calls into the vendor IOMMU driver through iommu_ops callback. As the result, a single sg mapping may lead to multiple IOTLB flushes. Fix this by adding amd_iotlb_sync_map() callback and flushing at this point after all sg mappings we set. This commit is followed and inspired by commit 933fcd01e97e2 ("iommu/vt-d: Add iotlb_sync_map callback"). Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Jiajun Cao <caojiajun@vmware.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723093209.714328-7-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-08-02iommu/amd: Tailored gather logic for AMDNadav Amit
AMD's IOMMU can flush efficiently (i.e., in a single flush) any range. This is in contrast, for instnace, to Intel IOMMUs that have a limit on the number of pages that can be flushed in a single flush. In addition, AMD's IOMMU do not care about the page-size, so changes of the page size do not need to trigger a TLB flush. So in most cases, a TLB flush due to disjoint range is not needed for AMD. Yet, vIOMMUs require the hypervisor to synchronize the virtualized IOMMU's PTEs with the physical ones. This process induce overheads, so it is better not to cause unnecessary flushes, i.e., flushes of PTEs that were not modified. Implement and use amd_iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page() and use it instead of the generic iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page(). Ignore disjoint regions unless "non-present cache" feature is reported by the IOMMU capabilities, as this is an indication we are running on a physical IOMMU. A similar indication is used by VT-d (see "caching mode"). The new logic retains the same flushing behavior that we had before the introduction of page-selective IOTLB flushes for AMD. On virtualized environments, check if the newly flushed region and the gathered one are disjoint and flush if it is. Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Jiajun Cao <caojiajun@vmware.com> Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723093209.714328-6-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-08-02iommu/amd: Do not use flush-queue when NpCache is onNadav Amit
Do not use flush-queue on virtualized environments, where the NpCache capability of the IOMMU is set. This is required to reduce virtualization overheads. This change follows a similar change to Intel's VT-d and a detailed explanation as for the rationale is described in commit 29b32839725f ("iommu/vt-d: Do not use flush-queue when caching-mode is on"). Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Jiajun Cao <caojiajun@vmware.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723093209.714328-3-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-08-02iommu/amd: Selective flush on unmapNadav Amit
Recent patch attempted to enable selective page flushes on AMD IOMMU but neglected to adapt amd_iommu_iotlb_sync() to use the selective flushes. Adapt amd_iommu_iotlb_sync() to use selective flushes and change amd_iommu_unmap() to collect the flushes. As a defensive measure, to avoid potential issues as those that the Intel IOMMU driver encountered recently, flush the page-walk caches by always setting the "pde" parameter. This can be removed later. Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Jiajun Cao <caojiajun@vmware.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723093209.714328-2-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-07-26iommu/amd: Fix printing of IOMMU events when rate limiting kicks inLennert Buytenhek
For the printing of RMP_HW_ERROR / RMP_PAGE_FAULT / IO_PAGE_FAULT events, the AMD IOMMU code uses such logic: if (pdev) dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(&pdev->dev); if (dev_data && __ratelimit(&dev_data->rs)) { pci_err(pdev, ... } else { printk_ratelimit() / pr_err{,_ratelimited}(... } This means that if we receive an event for a PCI devid which actually does have a struct pci_dev and an attached struct iommu_dev_data, but rate limiting kicks in, we'll fall back to the non-PCI branch of the test, and print the event in a different format. Fix this by changing the logic to: if (dev_data) { if (__ratelimit(&dev_data->rs)) { pci_err(pdev, ... } } else { pr_err_ratelimited(... } Suggested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org> Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YPgk1dD1gPMhJXgY@wantstofly.org Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-07-26iommu/amd: Convert from atomic_t to refcount_t on pasid_state->countXiyu Yang via iommu
refcount_t type and corresponding API can protect refcounters from accidental underflow and overflow and further use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626683578-64214-1-git-send-email-xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>