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Create a global static identity domain with it's own
arm_smmu_attach_dev_identity() that simply calls
arm_smmu_master_install_s2crs() with the identity parameters.
This is done by giving the attach path for identity its own unique
implementation that simply calls arm_smmu_master_install_s2crs().
Remove ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_BYPASS and all checks of IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2-v2-c86cc8c2230e+160bb-smmu_newapi_jgg@nvidia.com
[will: Move duplicated autosuspend logic into a helper function]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Make arm_smmu_domain_add_master() not use the smmu_domain to detect the
s2cr configuration, instead pass it in as a parameter. It always returns
zero so make it return void.
Since it no longer really does anything to do with a domain call it
arm_smmu_master_install_s2crs().
This is done to make the next two patches able to re-use this code without
forcing the creation of a struct arm_smmu_domain.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v2-c86cc8c2230e+160bb-smmu_newapi_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Currently this is exactly the same as ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_S2, so just remove
it. The ongoing work to add nesting support through iommufd will do
something a little different.
Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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The only caller is arm_smmu_install_ste_for_dev() which never has a NULL
master. Remove the confusing if.
Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Shavit <mshavit@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Instead of passing a naked __le16 * around to represent a STE wrap it in a
"struct arm_smmu_ste" with an array of the correct size. This makes it
much clearer which functions will comprise the "STE API".
Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Shavit <mshavit@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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In the stall model, invalid transactions were expected to be
stalled and aborted by the IOPF handler.
However, when killing a test case with a huge amount of data, the
accelerator streamline can not stop until all data is consumed
even if the page fault handler reports errors. As a result, the
kill may take a long time, about 10 seconds with numerous iopf
interrupts.
So disable stall for quiet_cd in the non-force stall model, since
force stall model (STALL_MODEL==0b10) requires CD.S must be 1.
Signed-off-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wenkai Lin <linwenkai6@hisilicon.com>
Suggested-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206005727.46150-1-zhangfei.gao@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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If the IOMMU has a power domain then some state will be lost in
qcom_iommu_suspend and TZ will reset device if we don't call
qcom_scm_restore_sec_cfg before accessing it again.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Lypak <vladimir.lypak@gmail.com>
[luca@z3ntu.xyz: reword commit message a bit]
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca@z3ntu.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231011-msm8953-iommu-restore-v1-1-48a0c93809a2@z3ntu.xyz
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Add the QCM2290 MDSS compatible to clients compatible list, as it also
needs the workarounds.
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231125-topic-rb1_feat-v3-5-4cbb567743bb@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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In some cases the firmware expects cbndx 1 to be assigned to the GMU,
so we also want the default domain for the GMU to be an identy domain.
This way it does not get a context bank assigned. Without this, both
of_dma_configure() and drm/msm's iommu_domain_attach() will trigger
allocating and configuring a context bank. So GMU ends up attached to
both cbndx 1 and later cbndx 2. This arrangement seemingly confounds
and surprises the firmware if the GPU later triggers a translation
fault, resulting (on sc8280xp / lenovo x13s, at least) in the SMMU
getting wedged and the GPU stuck without memory access.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231210180655.75542-1-robdclark@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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A perfect driver would only call dev_iommu_priv_set() from its probe
callback. We've made it functionally correct to call it from the of_xlate
by adding a lock around that call.
lockdep assert that iommu_probe_device_lock is held to discourage misuse.
Exclude PPC kernels with CONFIG_FSL_PAMU turned on because FSL_PAMU uses a
global static for its priv and abuses priv for its domain.
Remove the pointless stores of NULL, all these are on paths where the core
code will free dev->iommu after the op returns.
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5-v2-16e4def25ebb+820-iommu_fwspec_p1_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Allocation of dev->iommu must be done under the
iommu_probe_device_lock. Mark this with lockdep to discourage future
mistakes.
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <moritzf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4-v2-16e4def25ebb+820-iommu_fwspec_p1_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Instead of returning 1 and trying to handle positive error codes just
stick to the convention of returning -ENODEV. Remove references to ops
from of_iommu_configure(), a NULL ops will already generate an error code.
There is no reason to check dev->bus, if err=0 at this point then the
called configure functions thought there was an iommu and we should try to
probe it. Remove it.
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <moritzf@google.com>
Tested-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3-v2-16e4def25ebb+820-iommu_fwspec_p1_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Nothing needs this pointer. Return a normal error code with the usual
IOMMU semantic that ENODEV means 'there is no IOMMU driver'.
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2-v2-16e4def25ebb+820-iommu_fwspec_p1_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Commit a9c362db3920 ("iommu: Validate that devices match domains") added
an owner token to the iommu_domain. This token is checked during domain
attachment to RID or PASID through the generic iommu interfaces.
The SVA domains are attached to PASIDs through those iommu interfaces.
Therefore, they require the owner token to be set during allocation.
Otherwise, they fail to attach.
Set the owner token for SVA domains.
Fixes: a9c362db3920 ("iommu: Validate that devices match domains")
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231208015314.320663-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Each mm bound to devices gets a PASID and corresponding sva domains
allocated in iommu_sva_bind_device(), which are referenced by iommu_mm
field of the mm. The PASID is released in __mmdrop(), while a sva domain
is released when no one is using it (the reference count is decremented
in iommu_sva_unbind_device()). However, although sva domains and their
PASID are separate objects such that their own life cycles could be
handled independently, an enqcmd use case may require releasing the
PASID in releasing the mm (i.e., once a PASID is allocated for a mm, it
will be permanently used by the mm and won't be released until the end
of mm) and only allows to drop the PASID after the sva domains are
released. To this end, mmgrab() is called in iommu_sva_domain_alloc() to
increment the mm reference count and mmdrop() is invoked in
iommu_domain_free() to decrement the mm reference count.
Since the required info of PASID and sva domains is kept in struct
iommu_mm_data of a mm, use mm->iommu_mm field instead of the old pasid
field in mm struct. The sva domain list is protected by iommu_sva_lock.
Besides, this patch removes mm_pasid_init(), as with the introduced
iommu_mm structure, initializing mm pasid in mm_init() is unnecessary.
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027000525.1278806-6-tina.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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mm_get_enqcmd_pasid() should be used by architecture code and closely
related to learn the PASID value that the x86 ENQCMD operation should
use for the mm.
For the moment SMMUv3 uses this without any connection to ENQCMD, it
will be cleaned up similar to how the prior patch made VT-d use the
PASID argument of set_dev_pasid().
The motivation is to replace mm->pasid with an iommu private data
structure that is introduced in a later patch.
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027000525.1278806-4-tina.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The pasid is passed in as a parameter through .set_dev_pasid() callback.
Thus, intel_sva_bind_mm() can directly use it instead of retrieving the
pasid value from mm->pasid.
Suggested-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027000525.1278806-3-tina.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Linus suggested that the kconfig here is confusing:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgUiAtiszwseM1p2fCJ+sC4XWQ+YN4TanFhUgvUqjr9Xw@mail.gmail.com/
Let's break it into three kconfigs controlling distinct things:
- CONFIG_IOMMU_MM_DATA controls if the mm_struct has the additional
fields for the IOMMU. Currently only PASID, but later patches store
a struct iommu_mm_data *
- CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_PASID controls if the arch needs the scheduling bit
for keeping track of the ENQCMD instruction. x86 will select this if
IOMMU_SVA is enabled
- IOMMU_SVA controls if the IOMMU core compiles in the SVA support code
for iommu driver use and the IOMMU exported API
This way ARM will not enable CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_PASID
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027000525.1278806-2-tina.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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There is a spelling mistake in a dev_err message. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231209231240.4056082-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Enhance __domain_flush_pages() to detect domain page table mode and use
that info to build invalidation commands. So that we can use
amd_iommu_domain_flush_pages() to invalidate v2 page table.
Also pass PASID, gn variable to device_flush_iotlb() so that it can build
IOTLB invalidation command for both v1 and v2 page table.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122090215.6191-10-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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- Rename domain_flush_pages() -> amd_iommu_domain_flush_pages() and make
it as global function.
- Rename amd_iommu_domain_flush_tlb_pde() -> amd_iommu_domain_flush_all()
and make it as static.
- Convert v1 page table (io_pgtble.c) to use amd_iommu_domain_flush_pages().
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122090215.6191-9-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Call amd_iommu_domain_flush_complete() from domain_flush_pages().
That way we can remove explicit call of amd_iommu_domain_flush_complete()
from various places.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122090215.6191-8-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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build_inv_iotlb_pages() and build_inv_iotlb_pasid() pretty much duplicates
the code. Enhance build_inv_iotlb_pages() to invalidate guest IOTLB as
well. And remove build_inv_iotlb_pasid() function.
Suggested-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kvijayab@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122090215.6191-7-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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build_inv_iommu_pages() and build_inv_iommu_pasid() pretty much
duplicates the code. Hence enhance build_inv_iommu_pages() to
invalidate guest pages as well. And remove build_inv_iommu_pasid().
Suggested-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kvijayab@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122090215.6191-6-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Current interface supports invalidating single page or entire guest
translation information for a single process address space.
IOMMU CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES and CMD_INV_IOTLB_PAGES commands supports
invalidating range of pages. Add support to invalidate multiple pages.
This is preparatory patch before consolidating host and guest
invalidation code into single function. Following patches will
consolidation tlb invalidation code.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122090215.6191-5-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Current code always sets PDE bit in INVALIDATE_IOMMU_PAGES command.
Hence get rid of 'pde' variable across functions.
We can re-introduce this bit whenever its needed.
Suggested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122090215.6191-4-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Domain flush was introduced in attach_device() path to handle kdump
scenario. Later init code was enhanced to handle kdump scenario where
it also takes care of flushing everything including TLB
(see early_enable_iommus()).
Hence remove redundant flush from attach_device() function.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122090215.6191-3-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Rename function inline with driver naming convention.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122090215.6191-2-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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According to the recent update in the AMD IOMMU spec [1], the IsRun and
Destination fields of the Interrupt Remapping Table Entry (IRTE) are not
cached by the IOMMU hardware.
Therefore, do not issue the INVALIDATE_INTERRUPT_TABLE command when
updating IRTE[IsRun] and IRTE[Destination] when IRTE[GuestMode]=1, which
should help improve IOMMU AVIC/x2AVIC performance.
References:
[1] AMD IOMMU Spec Revision (Rev 3.08-PUB)
(Link: https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/processor-tech-docs/specifications/48882_IOMMU.pdf)
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Tested-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017144236.8287-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd
Pull iommufd fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
- A small fix for the dirty tracking self test to fail correctly if the
code is buggy
- Fix a tricky syzkaller race UAF with object reference counting
* tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd:
iommufd: Do not UAF during iommufd_put_object()
iommufd: Add iommufd_ctx to iommufd_put_object()
iommufd/selftest: Fix _test_mock_dirty_bitmaps()
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The variable phys is defined as (struct resource *) which aligns with
the printk format specifier %pr. Taking the address of it results in a
value of type (struct resource **) which is incompatible with the format
specifier %pr. Therefore, remove the address of operator (&).
Fixes: a5bf3cfce8cb ("iommu: Implement of_iommu_get_resv_regions()")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231108062226.928985-1-danielmentz@google.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The mixture of kernel and user space lifecycle objects continues to be
complicated inside iommufd. The obj->destroy_rwsem is used to bring order
to the kernel driver destruction sequence but it cannot be sequenced right
with the other refcounts so we end up possibly UAF'ing:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __up_read+0x627/0x750 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1342
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888073cde868 by task syz-executor934/6535
CPU: 1 PID: 6535 Comm: syz-executor934 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7-syzkaller-00195-g2af9b20dbb39 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/09/2023
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x1b0 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:364 [inline]
print_report+0xc4/0x620 mm/kasan/report.c:475
kasan_report+0xda/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:588
__up_read+0x627/0x750 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1342
iommufd_put_object drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h:149 [inline]
iommufd_vfio_ioas+0x46c/0x580 drivers/iommu/iommufd/vfio_compat.c:146
iommufd_fops_ioctl+0x347/0x4d0 drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c:398
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:871 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:857 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x18f/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:857
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x38/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
There are two races here, the more obvious one:
CPU 0 CPU 1
iommufd_put_object()
iommufd_destroy()
refcount_dec(&obj->users)
iommufd_object_remove()
kfree()
up_read(&obj->destroy_rwsem) // Boom
And there is also perhaps some possibility that the rwsem could hit an
issue:
CPU 0 CPU 1
iommufd_put_object()
iommufd_object_destroy_user()
refcount_dec(&obj->users);
down_write(&obj->destroy_rwsem)
up_read(&obj->destroy_rwsem);
atomic_long_or(RWSEM_FLAG_WAITERS, &sem->count);
tmp = atomic_long_add_return_release()
rwsem_try_write_lock()
iommufd_object_remove()
up_write(&obj->destroy_rwsem)
kfree()
clear_nonspinnable() // Boom
Fix this by reorganizing this again so that two refcounts are used to keep
track of things with a rule that users == 0 && shortterm_users == 0 means
no other threads have that memory. Put a wait_queue in the iommufd_ctx
object that is triggered when any sub object reaches a 0
shortterm_users. This allows the same wait for userspace ioctls to finish
behavior that the rwsem was providing.
This is weaker still than the prior versions:
- There is no bias on shortterm_users so if some thread is waiting to
destroy other threads can continue to get new read sides
- If destruction fails, eg because of an active in-kernel user, then
shortterm_users will have cycled to zero momentarily blocking new users
- If userspace races destroy with other userspace operations they
continue to get an EBUSY since we still can't intermix looking up an ID
and sleeping for its unref
In all cases these are things that userspace brings on itself, correct
programs will not hit them.
Fixes: 99f98a7c0d69 ("iommufd: IOMMUFD_DESTROY should not increase the refcount")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2-v2-ca9e00171c5b+123-iommufd_syz4_jgg@nvidia.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+d31adfb277377ef8fcba@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/00000000000055ef9a0609336580@google.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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Will be used in the next patch.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v2-ca9e00171c5b+123-iommufd_syz4_jgg@nvidia.com/
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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While the readl_relaxed in apple_dart_suspend is correct the rest of the
driver uses the non-relaxed variants everywhere and the single
readl_relaxed is inconsistent and possibly confusing.
Signed-off-by: Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>
Acked-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231126162009.17934-1-sven@svenpeter.dev
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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This variant of the regular t8103 DART is used for the two
USB4/Thunderbolt PCIe controllers. It supports 64 instead of 16 streams
which requires a slightly different MMIO layout.
Acked-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231126151701.16534-4-sven@svenpeter.dev
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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We're about to add support for a DART variant that use more than 16
streams and requires writing to two separate stream select registers
when issuing TLB flushes.
Acked-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231126151701.16534-3-sven@svenpeter.dev
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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We need that in order to implement the VM_BIND ioctl in the GPU driver
targeting new Mali GPUs.
VM_BIND is about executing MMU map/unmap requests asynchronously,
possibly after waiting for external dependencies encoded as dma_fences.
We intend to use the drm_sched framework to automate the dependency
tracking and VM job dequeuing logic, but this comes with its own set
of constraints, one of them being the fact we are not allowed to
allocate memory in the drm_gpu_scheduler_ops::run_job() to avoid this
sort of deadlocks:
- VM_BIND map job needs to allocate a page table to map some memory
to the VM. No memory available, so kswapd is kicked
- GPU driver shrinker backend ends up waiting on the fence attached to
the VM map job or any other job fence depending on this VM operation.
With custom allocators, we will be able to pre-reserve enough pages to
guarantee the map/unmap operations we queued will take place without
going through the system allocator. But we can also optimize
allocation/reservation by not free-ing pages immediately, so any
upcoming page table allocation requests can be serviced by some free
page table pool kept at the driver level.
I might also be valuable for other aspects of GPU and similar
use-cases, like fine-grained memory accounting and resource limiting.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231124142434.1577550-3-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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This will be useful for GPU drivers who want to keep page tables in a
pool so they can:
- keep freed page tables in a free pool and speed-up upcoming page
table allocations
- batch page table allocation instead of allocating one page at a time
- pre-reserve pages for page tables needed for map/unmap operations,
to ensure map/unmap operations don't try to allocate memory in paths
they're allowed to block or fail
It might also be valuable for other aspects of GPU and similar
use-cases, like fine-grained memory accounting and resource limiting.
We will extend the Arm LPAE format to support custom allocators in a
separate commit.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231124142434.1577550-2-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Fix the following warning:
drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c:302:30: warning: symbol
'intel_dirty_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
This variable is only used in its defining file, so it should be static.
Fixes: f35f22cc760e ("iommu/vt-d: Access/Dirty bit support for SS domains")
Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120101025.1103404-1-chentao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Commit 6bbd42e2df8f ("mmu_notifiers: call invalidate_range() when
invalidating TLBs") moved the secondary TLB invalidations into the TLB
invalidation functions to ensure that all secondary TLB invalidations
happen at the same time as the CPU invalidation and added a flush-all
type of secondary TLB invalidation for the batched mode, where a range
of [0, -1UL) is used to indicates that the range extends to the end of
the address space.
However, using an end address of -1UL caused an overflow in the Intel
IOMMU driver, where the end address was rounded up to the next page.
As a result, both the IOTLB and device ATC were not invalidated correctly.
Add a flush all helper function and call it when the invalidation range
is from 0 to -1UL, ensuring that the entire caches are invalidated
correctly.
Fixes: 6bbd42e2df8f ("mmu_notifiers: call invalidate_range() when invalidating TLBs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Luo Yuzhang <yuzhang.luo@intel.com> # QAT
Tested-by: Tony Zhu <tony.zhu@intel.com> # DSA
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117090933.75267-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The VT-d spec requires (10.4.4 Global Command Register, TE field) that:
Hardware implementations supporting DMA draining must drain any in-flight
DMA read/write requests queued within the Root-Complex before switching
address translation on or off and reflecting the status of the command
through the TES field in the Global Status register.
Unfortunately, some integrated graphic devices fail to do so after some
kind of power state transition. As the result, the system might stuck in
iommu_disable_translation(), waiting for the completion of TE transition.
Add MTL to the quirk list for those devices and skips TE disabling if the
qurik hits.
Fixes: b1012ca8dc4f ("iommu/vt-d: Skip TE disabling on quirky gfx dedicated iommu")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Abdul Halim, Mohd Syazwan <mohd.syazwan.abdul.halim@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231116022324.30120-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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In the iommu probe_device path, domain_context_mapping() allows setting
up the context entry for a non-PCI device. However, in the iommu
release_device path, domain_context_clear() only clears context entries
for PCI devices.
Make domain_context_clear() behave consistently with
domain_context_mapping() by clearing context entries for both PCI and
non-PCI devices.
Fixes: 579305f75d34 ("iommu/vt-d: Update to use PCI DMA aliases")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114011036.70142-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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When IOMMU hardware operates in legacy mode, the TT field of the context
entry determines the translation type, with three supported types (Section
9.3 Context Entry):
- DMA translation without device TLB support
- DMA translation with device TLB support
- Passthrough mode with translated and translation requests blocked
Device TLB support is absent when hardware is configured in passthrough
mode.
Disable the PCI ATS feature when IOMMU is configured for passthrough
translation type in legacy (non-scalable) mode.
Fixes: 0faa19a1515f ("iommu/vt-d: Decouple PASID & PRI enabling from SVA")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114011036.70142-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The latest VT-d spec indicates that when remapping hardware is disabled
(TES=0 in Global Status Register), upstream ATS Invalidation Completion
requests are treated as UR (Unsupported Request).
Consequently, the spec recommends in section 4.3 Handling of Device-TLB
Invalidations that software refrain from submitting any Device-TLB
invalidation requests when address remapping hardware is disabled.
Verify address remapping hardware is enabled prior to submitting Device-
TLB invalidation requests.
Fixes: 792fb43ce2c9 ("iommu/vt-d: Enable Intel IOMMU scalable mode by default")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114011036.70142-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The enforce_cache_coherency callback ensures DMA cache coherency for
devices attached to the domain.
Intel IOMMU supports enforced DMA cache coherency when the Snoop
Control bit in the IOMMU's extended capability register is set.
Supporting it differs between legacy and scalable modes.
In legacy mode, it's supported page-level by setting the SNP field
in second-stage page-table entries. In scalable mode, it's supported
in PASID-table granularity by setting the PGSNP field in PASID-table
entries.
In legacy mode, mappings before attaching to a device have SNP
fields cleared, while mappings after the callback have them set.
This means partial DMAs are cache coherent while others are not.
One possible fix is replaying mappings and flipping SNP bits when
attaching a domain to a device. But this seems to be over-engineered,
given that all real use cases just attach an empty domain to a device.
To meet practical needs while reducing mode differences, only support
enforce_cache_coherency on a domain without mappings if SNP field is
used.
Fixes: fc0051cb9590 ("iommu/vt-d: Check domain force_snooping against attached devices")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114011036.70142-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Some drivers already implement their own defence against the possibility
of being given someone else's device. Since this is now taken care of by
the core code (and via a slightly different path from the original
fwspec-based idea), let's clean them up.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/58a9879ce3f03562bb061e6714fe6efb554c3907.1700589539.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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With the rest of the API internals converted, it's time to finally
tackle probe_device and how we bootstrap the per-device ops association
to begin with. This ends up being disappointingly straightforward, since
fwspec users are already doing it in order to find their of_xlate
callback, and it works out that we can easily do the equivalent for
other drivers too. Then shuffle the remaining awareness of iommu_ops
into the couple of core headers that still need it, and breathe a sigh
of relief.
Ding dong the bus ops are gone!
CC: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a59011ef65b4b6657cb0b7a388d786b779b61305.1700589539.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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When using the legacy binding we bypass the of_xlate mechanism, so avoid
registering the instance fwnodes which act as keys for that. This will
help __iommu_probe_device() to retrieve the registered ops the same way
as for x86 etc. when no fwspec has previously been set up by of_xlate.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/18b0f812a42a74dd6924aea24e68ab409d6e1b52.1700589539.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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As the final remaining piece of bus-dependent API, iommu_domain_alloc()
can now take responsibility for the "one iommu_ops per bus" rule for
itself. It turns out we can't safely make the internal allocation call
any more group-based or device-based yet - that will have to wait until
the external callers can pass the right thing - but we can at least get
as far as deriving "bus ops" based on which driver is actually managing
devices on the given bus, rather than whichever driver won the race to
register first.
This will then leave us able to convert the last of the core internals
over to the IOMMU-instance model, allow multiple drivers to register and
actually coexist (modulo the above limitation for unmanaged domain users
in the short term), and start trying to solve the long-standing
iommu_probe_device() mess.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6c7313009aae0e39ae2855920990ebf85af4662f.1700589539.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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