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The introduction of multipage bio vectors broke pblk's partial read
logic due to it not being prepared for multipage bio vectors.
Use bio vector iterators instead of direct bio vector indexing.
Fixes: 07173c3ec276 ("block: enable multipage bvecs")
Reported-by: Klaus Jensen <klaus.jensen@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Updated description.
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When calculating the maximun I/O size allowed into the buffer, consider
the write size (ws_opt) used by the write thread in order to cover the
case in which, due to flushes, the mem and subm pointers are disaligned
by (ws_opt - 1). This case currently translates into a stall when
an I/O of the largest possible size is submitted.
Fixes: f9f9d1ae2c66 ("lightnvm: pblk: prevent stall due to wb threshold")
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This patch fixes a race condition where a write is mapped to the last
sectors of a line. The write is synced to the device but the L2P is not
updated yet. When the line is garbage collected before the L2P update
is performed, the sectors are ignored by the GC logic and the line is
freed before all sectors are moved. When the L2P is finally updated, it
contains a mapping to a freed line, subsequent reads of the
corresponding LBAs fail.
This patch introduces a per line counter specifying the number of
sectors that are synced to the device but have not been updated in the
L2P. Lines with a counter of greater than zero will not be selected
for GC.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Litz <hlitz@ucsc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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In order to respect mw_cuinits, pblk's write buffer maintains a
backpointer to protect data not yet persisted; when writing to the write
buffer, this backpointer defines a threshold that pblk's rate-limiter
enforces.
On small PU configurations, the following scenarios might take place: (i)
the threshold is larger than the write buffer and (ii) the threshold is
smaller than the write buffer, but larger than the maximun allowed
split bio - 256KB at this moment (Note that writes are not always
split - we only do this when we the size of the buffer is smaller
than the buffer). In both cases, pblk's rate-limiter prevents the I/O to
be written to the buffer, thus stalling.
This patch fixes the original backpointer implementation by considering
the threshold both on buffer creation and on the rate-limiters path,
when bio_split is triggered (case (ii) above).
Fixes: 766c8ceb16fc ("lightnvm: pblk: guarantee that backpointer is respected on writer stall")
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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pblk stripes writes of minimal write size across all non-offline chunks
in a line, which means that the maximum write pointer delta should not
exceed the minimal write size.
Extend the line write pointer balance check to cover this case, and
ignore the offline chunk wps.
This will render us a warning during recovery if something unexpected
has happened to the chunk write pointers (i.e. powerloss, a spurious
chunk reset, ..).
Reported-by: Zhoujie Wu <zjwu@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Zhoujie Wu <zjwu@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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As the comment block in include/trace/define_trace.h says,
TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH should be a relative path to the define_trace.h
../../drivers/lightnvm is the correct relative path.
../../../drivers/lightnvm is working by coincidence because the top
Makefile adds -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include as a header
search path, but we should not rely on it.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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There are new types and helpers that are supposed to be used in new code.
As a preparation to get rid of legacy types and API functions do
the conversion here.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Sparse complains about using strict data types:
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c:254:43: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c:254:43: expected restricted __le64 <noident>
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c:254:43: got unsigned long long [unsigned] [usertype] <noident>
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c:255:29: warning: cast from restricted __le64
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c:268:29: warning: cast from restricted __le64
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c:328:41: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c:328:41: expected restricted __le64 <noident>
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c:328:41: got unsigned long long [unsigned] [usertype] <noident>
In the code it seems explicit that lba_list_mem and lba_list_media members
of struct pblk_pr_ctx are used on CPU side, which means they should not be
of strict types.
Change types of lba_list_mem and lba_list_media members to be u64.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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As chunk metadata is allocated using vmalloc, we need to free it
using vfree.
Fixes: 090ee26fd512 ("lightnvm: use internal allocation for chunk log page")
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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pblk_line_meta_free might sleep (it can end up calling vfree, depending
on how we allocate lba lists), and this can lead to a BUG()
if we wake up on a different cpu and release the lock.
As there is no point of grabbing the free lock when pblk has shut down,
remove the lock.
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Remove one of the calls to function bio_put(), so *bio* is only
freed once.
Notice that bio is being dereferenced in bio_put(), hence leading to
a use-after-free bug once *bio* has already been freed.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1475952 ("Use after free")
Fixes: 55d8ec35398e ("lightnvm: pblk: support packed metadata")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Ehen using pblk with 0 sized metadata both ppa list and meta list
points to the same memory since pblk_dma_meta_size() returns 0 in
that case.
This patch fix that issue by ensuring that pblk_dma_meta_size()
always returns space equal to sizeof(struct pblk_sec_meta) and thus
ppa list and meta list points to different memory address.
Even that in that case drive does not really care about meta_list
pointer, this is the easiest way to fix that issue without introducing
changes in many places in the code just for 0 sized metadata case.
The same approach needs to be also done for pblk_get_sec_meta()
since we also cannot point to the same memory address in meta buffer
when we are using it for pblk recovery process
Reported-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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pblk performs recovery of open lines by storing the LBA in the per LBA
metadata field. Recovery therefore only works for drives that has this
field.
This patch adds support for packed metadata, which store l2p mapping
for open lines in last sector of every write unit and enables drives
without per IO metadata to recover open lines.
After this patch, drives with OOB size <16B will use packed metadata
and metadata size larger than16B will continue to use the device per
IO metadata.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Currently pblk only check the size of I/O metadata and does not take
into account if this metadata is in a separate buffer or interleaved
in a single metadata buffer.
In reality only the first scenario is supported, where second mode will
break pblk functionality during any IO operation.
This patch prevents pblk to be instantiated in case device only
supports interleaved metadata.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Currently lightnvm and pblk uses single DMA pool, for which the entry
size always is equal to PAGE_SIZE. The contents of each entry allocated
from the DMA pool consists of a PPA list (8bytes * 64), leaving
56bytes * 64 space for metadata. Since the metadata field can be bigger,
such as 128 bytes, the static size does not cover this use-case.
This patch adds support for I/O metadata above 56 bytes by changing DMA
pool size based on device meta size and allows pblk to use OOB metadata
>=16B.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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pblk currently assumes that size of OOB metadata on drive is always
equal to size of pblk_sec_meta struct. This commit add helpers which will
allow to handle different sizes of OOB metadata on drive in the future.
After this patch only OOB metadata equal to 16 bytes is supported.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Currently DMA allocated memory is reused on partial read
for lba_list_mem and lba_list_media arrays. In preparation
for dynamic DMA pool sizes we need to move this arrays
into pblk_pr_ctx structures.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The current kref implementation around pblk global caches triggers a
false positive on refcount_inc_checked() (when called) as the kref is
initialized to 0. Instead of usint kref_inc() on a 0 reference, which is
in principle correct, use kref_init() to avoid the check. This is also
more explicit about what actually happens on cache creation.
In the process, do a small refactoring to use kref helpers.
Fixes: 1864de94ec9d6 "lightnvm: pblk: stop recreating global caches"
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Currently the geometry of an OCSSD is enumerated using a two step
approach:
First, nvm_register is called, the OCSSD identify command is issued,
and second the geometry sos and csecs values are read either from the
OCSSD identify if it is a 1.2 drive, or from the NVMe namespace data
structure if it is a 2.0 device.
This patch recombines it into a single step, such that nvm_register can
use the csecs and sos fields independent of which version is used. This
enables one to dynamically size the lightnvm subsystem dma pool.
Reviewed-by: Igor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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pblk's recovery path is single threaded and therefore a number of
assumptions regarding concurrency can be made. To avoid confusion, make
this explicit with a couple of comments in the code.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Protect the list_add on the pblk_line_init_bb() error
path in case this code is used for some other purpose
in the future.
Signed-off-by: Hua Su <suhua.tanke@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Signed-off-by: Hua Su <suhua.tanke@gmail.com>
Updated description.
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Remove the call to pblk_line_replace_data as it returns
directly because we have not set l_mg->data_next yet.
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The chunk metadata is allocated with vmalloc, so we need to use
vfree to free it.
Fixes: 090ee26fd512 ("lightnvm: use internal allocation for chunk log page")
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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ADDR_POOL_SIZE is not used anymore, so remove the macro.
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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In a worst-case scenario (random writes), OP% of sectors
in each line will be invalid, and we will then need
to move data out of 100/OP% lines to free a single line.
So, to prevent the possibility of running out of lines,
temporarily block user writes when there is less than
100/OP% free lines.
Also ensure that pblk creation does not produce instances
with insufficient over provisioning.
Insufficient over-provising is not a problem on real hardware,
but often an issue when running QEMU simulations (with few lines).
100 lines is enough to create a sane instance with the standard
(11%) over provisioning.
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If mapping fails (i.e. when running out of lines), handle the error
and stop writing.
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Lines inflicted with write errors lines might be recovered
if they have not been recycled after write error garbage collection.
Ensure that the emeta accounting of valid lbas is correct
for such lines to avoid recovery inconsistencies.
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Make sure we only look up valid lba addresses on the resubmission path.
If an lba is invalidated in the write buffer, that sector will be
submitted to disk (as it is already mapped to a ppa), and that write
might fail, resulting in a crash when trying to look up the lba in the
mapping table (as the lba is marked as invalid).
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The check for chunk closes suffers from an off-by-one issue, leading
to chunk close events not being traced.
Fixes: 4c44abf43d00 ("lightnvm: pblk: add trace events for chunk states")
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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With gcc 4.1:
drivers/lightnvm/core.c: In function ‘nvm_get_bb_meta’:
drivers/lightnvm/core.c:977: warning: ‘ret’ may be used uninitialized in this function
and
drivers/nvme/host/lightnvm.c: In function ‘nvme_nvm_get_chk_meta’:
drivers/nvme/host/lightnvm.c:580: warning: ‘ret’ may be used uninitialized in this function
Indeed, if (for the former) the number of channels or LUNs is zero, or
(for both) the passed number of chunks is zero, ret will be returned
uninitialized.
Fix this by preinitializing ret to zero.
Fixes: aff3fb18f957de93 ("lightnvm: move bad block and chunk state logic to core")
Fixes: a294c199455187d1 ("lightnvm: implement get log report chunk helpers")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The smeta area l2p mapping is empty, and actually the
recovery procedure only need to restore data sector's l2p
mapping. So ignore the smeta oob scan.
Signed-off-by: Zhoujie Wu <zjwu@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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With the legacy request path gone there is no real need to override the
queue_lock.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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pblk's write buffer must guarantee that it respects the device's
constrains for reads (i.e., mw_cunits). This is done by maintaining a
backpointer that updates the L2P table as entries wrap up, making them
point to the media instead of pointing to the write buffer.
This mechanism can race in case that the write thread stalls, as the
write pointer will protect the last written entry, thus disregarding the
read constrains.
This patch adds an extra check on wrap up, making sure that the
threshold is respected at all times, preventing new entries to overwrite
committed data, also in case of write thread stall.
Reported-by: Heiner Litz <hlitz@ucsc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiner Litz <hlitz@ucsc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When do GC, the number of read/write sectors are determined
by max_write_pgs(see gc_rq preparation in pblk_gc_line_prepare_ws).
Due to max_write_pgs doesn't consider max hw sectors
supported by nvme controller(128K), which leads to GC
tries to read 64 * 4K in one command, and see below error
caused by pblk_bio_map_addr in function pblk_submit_read_gc.
[ 2923.005376] pblk: could not add page to bio
[ 2923.005377] pblk: could not allocate GC bio (18446744073709551604)
Signed-off-by: Zhoujie Wu <zjwu@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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In the too many bad blocks error handling case, we should release all
the allocated resources, otherwise it will cause memory leak.
Fixes: 2deeefc02dff ("lightnvm: pblk: fail gracefully on line alloc. failure")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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OCSSD 2.0 defines the amount of data that the host must buffer per chunk
to guarantee reads through the geometry field mw_cunits. This value is
the base that pblk uses to determine the size of its read buffer.
Currently, this size is set to be the closes power-of-2 to mw_cunits
times the number of parallel units available to the pblk instance for
each open line (currently one). When an entry (4KB) is put in the
buffer, the L2P table points to it. As the buffer wraps up, the L2P is
updated to point to addresses on the device, thus guaranteeing mw_cunits
at a chunk level.
However, given that pblk cannot write to the device under ws_min
(normally ws_opt), there might be a window in which the buffer starts
wrapping up and updating L2P entries before the mw_cunits value in a
chunk has been surpassed.
In order not to violate the mw_cunits constrain in this case, account
for ws_opt on the read buffer creation.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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pblk's read/write buffer currently takes a buffer and its size and uses
it to create the metadata around it to use it as a ring buffer. This
puts the responsibility of allocating/freeing ring buffer memory on the
ring buffer user. Instead, move it inside of the ring buffer helpers
(pblk-rb.c). This simplifies creation/destruction routines.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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pblk's read/write buffer is always a power-of-2, thus wrapping up the
buffer can be done with a bit mask. Since this is an implementation
detail internal to the write buffer, make a helper that hides pointer
increment + wrap, and allows to transparently relax this assumption in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Removed unused function in pblk-rb.c
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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pblk exposes a sysfs interface that represents its internal state. Part
of this state is the map bitmap for the current open line, which should
be protected by the line lock to avoid a race when freeing the line
metadata. Currently, it is not.
This patch makes sure that the line state is consistent and NULL
bitmap pointers are not dereferenced.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add GLP-2.0 SPDX license tag to all pblk files
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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In the OCSSD 2.0 spec, each chunk reports its write pointer. This means
that pblk does not need to scan open lines to find the write pointer,
but instead, it can retrieve it directly (and verify it).
This patch uses the write pointer on open lines to (i) recover the line
up until the last written lba and (ii) reconstruct the map bitmap and
rest of line metadata so that the line can be used for new data.
Since the 1.2 path in lightnvm core has been re-implemented to populate
the chunk structure and thus recover the write pointer on
initialization, this patch removes 1.2 specific recovery, as the 2.0
path can be reused.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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pblk guarantees write ordering at a chunk level through a per open chunk
semaphore. At this point, since we only have an open I/O stream for both
user and GC data, the semaphore is per parallel unit.
For the metadata I/O that is synchronous, the semaphore is not needed as
ordering is guaranteed. However, if the metadata scheme changes or
multiple streams are open, this guarantee might not be preserved.
This patch makes sure that all writes go through the semaphore, even for
synchronous I/O. This is consistent with pblk's write I/O model. It also
simplifies maintenance since changes in the metadata scheme could cause
ordering issues.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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pblk maintains two different metadata paths for smeta and emeta, which
store metadata at the start of the line and at the end of the line,
respectively. Until now, these path has been common for writing and
retrieving metadata, however, as these paths diverge, the common code
becomes less clear and unnecessary complicated.
In preparation for further changes to the metadata write path, this
patch separates the write and read paths for smeta and emeta and
removes the synchronous emeta path as it not used anymore (emeta is
scheduled asynchronously to prevent jittering due to internal I/Os).
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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dma allocations for ppa_list and meta_list in rqd are replicated in
several places across the pblk codebase. Make helpers to encapsulate
creation and deletion to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The lightnvm subsystem provides helpers to retrieve chunk metadata,
where the target needs to provide a buffer to store the metadata. An
implicit assumption is that this buffer is contiguous and can be used to
retrieve the data from the device. If the device exposes too many
chunks, then kmalloc might fail, thus failing instance creation.
This patch removes this assumption by implementing an internal buffer in
the lightnvm subsystem to retrieve chunk metadata. Targets can then
use virtual memory allocations. Since this is a target API change, adapt
pblk accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The driver may sleep with holding a spinlock.
The function call paths (from bottom to top) in Linux-4.16 are:
[FUNC] nvm_dev_dma_alloc(GFP_KERNEL)
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c, 754:
nvm_dev_dma_alloc in pblk_line_submit_smeta_io
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c, 1048:
pblk_line_submit_smeta_io in pblk_line_init_bb
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c, 1434:
pblk_line_init_bb in pblk_line_replace_data
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-recovery.c, 980:
pblk_line_replace_data in pblk_recov_l2p
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-recovery.c, 976:
spin_lock in pblk_recov_l2p
[FUNC] bio_map_kern(GFP_KERNEL)
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c, 762:
bio_map_kern in pblk_line_submit_smeta_io
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c, 1048:
pblk_line_submit_smeta_io in pblk_line_init_bb
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c, 1434:
pblk_line_init_bb in pblk_line_replace_data
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-recovery.c, 980:
pblk_line_replace_data in pblk_recov_l2p
drivers/lightnvm/pblk-recovery.c, 976:
spin_lock in pblk_recov_l2p
To fix these bugs, the call to pblk_line_replace_data()
is moved out of the spinlock protection.
These bugs are found by my static analysis tool DSAC.
Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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On 1.2-devices, the mapping-out of remaning sectors in the
failed-write's block can result in an infinite loop,
stalling the write pipeline, fix this.
Fixes: 6a3abf5beef6 ("lightnvm: pblk: rework write error recovery path")
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pblk should not create a set of global caches every time
a pblk instance is created. The global caches should be
made available only when there is one or more pblk instances.
This patch bundles the global caches together with a kref
keeping track of whether the caches should be available or not.
Also, turn the global pblk lock into a mutex that explicitly
protects the caches (as this was the only purpose of the lock).
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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