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There are two BUG reports that raid5 will hang at
bitmap_startwrite([1],[2]), root cause is that bitmap start write and end
write is unbalanced, it's not quite clear where, and while reviewing raid5
code, it's found that bitmap operations can be optimized. For example,
for a 4 disks raid5, with chunksize=8k, if user issue a IO (0 + 48k) to
the array:
┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│chunk 0 │
│ ┌────────────┬─────────────┬─────────────┬────────────┼
│ sh0 │A0: 0 + 4k │A1: 8k + 4k │A2: 16k + 4k │A3: P │
│ ┼────────────┼─────────────┼─────────────┼────────────┼
│ sh1 │B0: 4k + 4k │B1: 12k + 4k │B2: 20k + 4k │B3: P │
┼──────┴────────────┴─────────────┴─────────────┴────────────┼
│chunk 1 │
│ ┌────────────┬─────────────┬─────────────┬────────────┤
│ sh2 │C0: 24k + 4k│C1: 32k + 4k │C2: P │C3: 40k + 4k│
│ ┼────────────┼─────────────┼─────────────┼────────────┼
│ sh3 │D0: 28k + 4k│D1: 36k + 4k │D2: P │D3: 44k + 4k│
└──────┴────────────┴─────────────┴─────────────┴────────────┘
Before this patch, 4 stripe head will be used, and each sh will attach
bio for 3 disks, and each attached bio will trigger
bitmap_startwrite() once, which means total 12 times.
- 3 times (0 + 4k), for (A0, A1 and A2)
- 3 times (4 + 4k), for (B0, B1 and B2)
- 3 times (8 + 4k), for (C0, C1 and C3)
- 3 times (12 + 4k), for (D0, D1 and D3)
After this patch, md upper layer will calculate that IO range (0 + 48k)
is corresponding to the bitmap (0 + 16k), and call bitmap_startwrite()
just once.
Noted that this patch will align bitmap ranges to the chunks, for example,
if user issue a IO (0 + 4k) to array:
- Before this patch, 1 time (0 + 4k), for A0;
- After this patch, 1 time (0 + 8k) for chunk 0;
Usually, one bitmap bit will represent more than one disk chunk, and this
doesn't have any difference. And even if user really created a array
that one chunk contain multiple bits, the overhead is that more data
will be recovered after power failure.
Also remove STRIPE_BITMAP_PENDING since it's not used anymore.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJpMwyjmHQLvm6zg1cmQErttNNQPDAAXPKM3xgTjMhbfts986Q@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/ADF7D720-5764-4AF3-B68E-1845988737AA@flyingcircus.io/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250109015145.158868-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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For the case that IO failed for one rdev, the bit will be mark as NEEDED
in following cases:
1) If badblocks is set and rdev is not faulty;
2) If rdev is faulty;
Case 1) is useless because synchronize data to badblocks make no sense.
Case 2) can be replaced with mddev->degraded.
Also remove R1BIO_Degraded, R10BIO_Degraded and STRIPE_DEGRADED since
case 2) no longer use them.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250109015145.158868-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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behind_write is only used in raid1, prepare to refactor
bitmap_{start/end}write(), there are no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250109015145.158868-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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kmap_atomic() is deprecated and should be replaced with kmap_local_page()
[1][2]. kmap_local_page() is faster in kernels with HIGHMEM enabled, can
take page faults, and allows preemption.
According to [2], this is safe as long as the code between kmap_atomic()
and kunmap_atomic() does not implicitly depend on disabling page faults or
preemption. It appears to me that none of the call sites in this patch
depend on disabling page faults or preemption; they are all mapping a page
to simply extract some information from it or print some debug info.
[1] https://lwn.net/Articles/836144/
[2] https://docs.kernel.org/mm/highmem.html#temporary-virtual-mappings
Signed-off-by: David Reaver <me@davidreaver.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250108192131.46843-1-me@davidreaver.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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Convert uses of wait_for_overlap wait queue with R5_Overlap bit to
wait_on_bit() / wake_up_bit().
Signed-off-by: Artur Paszkiewicz <artur.paszkiewicz@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827153536.6743-2-artur.paszkiewicz@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible
to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations.
Also change the parameter from bitmap to mddev, to avoid access
bitmap outside md-bitmap.c as much as possible. And change the type
of 'success' and 'behind' from int to bool.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-25-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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Because it's safe to accees rdev from conf:
- If any spinlock is held, because synchronize_rcu() from
md_kick_rdev_from_array() will prevent 'rdev' to be freed until
spinlock is released;
- If 'reconfig_lock' is held, because rdev can't be added or removed from
array;
- If there is normal IO inflight, because mddev_suspend() will prevent
rdev to be added or removed from array;
- If there is sync IO inflight, because 'MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING' is
checked in remove_and_add_spares().
And these will cover all the scenarios in raid456.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231125081604.3939938-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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Now that the old apis are removed, __mddev_suspend/resume() can be
renamed to their original names.
This is done by:
sed -i "s/__mddev_suspend/mddev_suspend/g" *.[ch]
sed -i "s/__mddev_resume/mddev_resume/g" *.[ch]
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010151958.145896-20-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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Convert to use new apis, the old apis will be removed eventually.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010151958.145896-9-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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'conf->log' is set with 'reconfig_mutex' grabbed, however, readers are
not procted, hence protect it with READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE to prevent
reading abnormal values.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010151958.145896-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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r5l_flush_stripe_to_raid() will check if the list 'flushing_ios' is
empty, and then submit 'flush_bio', however, r5l_log_flush_endio()
is clearing the list first and then clear the bio, which will cause
null-ptr-deref:
T1: submit flush io
raid5d
handle_active_stripes
r5l_flush_stripe_to_raid
// list is empty
// add 'io_end_ios' to the list
bio_init
submit_bio
// io1
T2: io1 is done
r5l_log_flush_endio
list_splice_tail_init
// clear the list
T3: submit new flush io
...
r5l_flush_stripe_to_raid
// list is empty
// add 'io_end_ios' to the list
bio_init
bio_uninit
// clear bio->bi_blkg
submit_bio
// null-ptr-deref
Fix this problem by clearing bio before clearing the list in
r5l_log_flush_endio().
Fixes: 0dd00cba99c3 ("raid5-cache: fully initialize flush_bio when needed")
Reported-and-tested-by: Corey Hickey <bugfood-ml@fatooh.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cddd7213-3dfd-4ab7-a3ac-edd54d74a626@fatooh.org/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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Commit ba9d9f1a707f ("Revert "md: unlock mddev before reap sync_thread in
action_store"") removed the scenario of calling md_unregister_thread()
without holding mddev->reconfig_mutex, so add a lock holding check before
acquiring mddev->sync_thread by passing mdev to md_unregister_thread().
Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803071711.2546560-1-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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Commit b13015af94cf ("md/raid5-cache: Clear conf->log after finishing
work") introduce a new problem:
// caller hold reconfig_mutex
r5l_exit_log
flush_work(&log->disable_writeback_work)
r5c_disable_writeback_async
wait_event
/*
* conf->log is not NULL, and mddev_trylock()
* will fail, wait_event() can never pass.
*/
conf->log = NULL
Fix this problem by setting 'config->log' to NULL before wake_up() as it
used to be, so that wait_event() from r5c_disable_writeback_async() can
exist. In the meantime, move forward md_unregister_thread() so that
null-ptr-deref this commit fixed can still be fixed.
Fixes: b13015af94cf ("md/raid5-cache: Clear conf->log after finishing work")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230708091727.1417894-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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Currently, there are many places that md_thread can be accessed without
protection, following are known scenarios that can cause
null-ptr-dereference or uaf:
1) sync_thread that is allocated and started from md_start_sync()
2) mddev->thread can be accessed directly from timeout_store() and
md_bitmap_daemon_work()
3) md_unregister_thread() from action_store().
Currently, a global spinlock 'pers_lock' is borrowed to protect
'mddev->thread' in some places, this problem can be fixed likewise,
however, use a global lock for all the cases is not good.
Fix this problem by protecting all md_thread with rcu.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523021017.3048783-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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The raid5 log metadata submission code uses bio_add_page() to add a page
to a newly created bio. bio_add_page() can fail, but the return value is
never checked.
Use __bio_add_page() as adding a single page to a newly created bio is
guaranteed to succeed.
This brings us a step closer to marking bio_add_page() as __must_check.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/832a810d6c9e71f88b0a39cb076a8c70e8bcb821.1685532726.git.johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Use the bdev_write_cache instead of two equivalent open coded checks.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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Use try_cmpxchg instead of cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old in
r5l_wake_reclaim. 86 CMPXCHG instruction returns success in ZF flag, so
this change saves a compare after cmpxchg (and related move instruction in
front of cmpxchg).
Also, try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when cmpxchg
fails. There is no need to re-read the value in the loop.
Note that the value from *ptr should be read using READ_ONCE to prevent
the compiler from merging, refetching or reordering the read.
No functional change intended.
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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The prandom_u32() function has been a deprecated inline wrapper around
get_random_u32() for several releases now, and compiles down to the
exact same code. Replace the deprecated wrapper with a direct call to
the real function. The same also applies to get_random_int(), which is
just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). This was done as a basic find
and replace.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> # for sch_cake
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> # for nfsd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> # for thunderbolt
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # for parisc
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Fix spelling of dones't in comments.
Signed-off-by: Zhou nan <zhounan@nfschina.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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Drop the three bools in the prototype of raid5_get_active_stripe()
and replace them with a flags parameter.
At the same time, drop the distinction with __raid5_get_active_stripe().
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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Fix spelling of 'waitting' in comments.
Signed-off-by: XU pengfei <xupengfei@nfschina.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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radix_tree_lookup_slot() and radix_tree_replace_slot() API expect the
slot returned and looked up to be marked with __rcu. Otherwise
sparse warnings are generated:
drivers/md/raid5-cache.c:2939:23: warning: incorrect type in
assignment (different address spaces)
drivers/md/raid5-cache.c:2939:23: expected void **pslot
drivers/md/raid5-cache.c:2939:23: got void [noderef] __rcu **
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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A NULL pointer dereferlence on conf->log is seen randomly with
the mdadm test 21raid5cache. Kasan reporst:
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in r5l_reclaimable_space+0xf5/0x140
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000860 by task md0_reclaim/3086
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x5a/0x74
kasan_report.cold+0x5f/0x1a9
__asan_load8+0x69/0x90
r5l_reclaimable_space+0xf5/0x140
r5l_do_reclaim+0xf4/0x5e0
r5l_reclaim_thread+0x69/0x3b0
md_thread+0x1a2/0x2c0
kthread+0x177/0x1b0
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
This is caused by conf->log being cleared in r5l_exit_log() before
stopping the reclaim thread.
To fix this, clear conf->log after the reclaim_thread is unregistered
and after flushing disable_writeback_work.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The only place that uses RCU to access conf->log is in
r5l_log_disk_error(). This function is mostly used in the IO path
and once with mddev_lock() held in raid5_change_consistency_policy().
It is known that the IO will be suspended before the log is freed and
r5l_log_exit() is called with the mddev_lock() held.
This should mean that conf->log can not be freed while the function is
being called, so the RCU protection is not necessary. Drop the
rcu_read_lock() as well as the synchronize_rcu() and
rcu_assign_pointer() usage.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The mddev->lock spinlock doesn't protect against the removal of
conf->log in r5l_exit_log() so conf->log may be freed before it
is used.
To fix this, take the mddev_lock() insteaad of the mddev->lock spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Improve uniformity in the kernel of handling of request operation and
flags by passing these as a single argument.
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-32-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Use the %pg format specifier to save on stack consumption and code size.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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Secure erase is a very different operation from discard in that it is
a data integrity operation vs hint. Fully split the limits and helper
infrastructure to make the separation more clear.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> [nifs2]
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> [f2fs]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-27-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Just use a non-zero max_discard_sectors as an indicator for discard
support, similar to what is done for write zeroes.
The only places where needs special attention is the RAID5 driver,
which must clear discard support for security reasons by default,
even if the default stacking rules would allow for it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd]
Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-25-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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There is no need to preallocate the bio and reset it when use. Just
allocate it on-stack and use a bvec places next to the pages used for
it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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Stop using bio_reset and just initialize the bio fully when needed.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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Pass the block_device that we plan to use this bio for and the
operation to bio_reset to optimize the assigment. A NULL block_device
can be passed, both for the passthrough case on a raw request_queue and
to temporarily avoid refactoring some nasty code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-20-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pass the block_device that we plan to use this bio for and the
operation to bio_init to optimize the assignment. A NULL block_device
can be passed, both for the passthrough case on a raw request_queue and
to temporarily avoid refactoring some nasty code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to
bio_alloc_bioset to optimize the assigment. NULL/0 can be passed, both
for the passthrough case on a raw request_queue and to temporarily avoid
refactoring some nasty code.
Also move the gfp_mask argument after the nr_vecs argument for a much
more logical calling convention matching what most of the kernel does.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Ever since the addition of multipage bio_vecs BIO_MAX_PAGES has been
horribly confusingly misnamed. Rename it to BIO_MAX_VECS to stop
confusing users of the bio API.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311110137.1132391-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Replace mddev_lock with spin_lock to align with other show methods in
raid5_attrs.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
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Convert macro STRIPE_SIZE, STRIPE_SECTORS and STRIPE_SHIFT to
RAID5_STRIPE_SIZE(), RAID5_STRIPE_SECTORS() and RAID5_STRIPE_SHIFT().
This patch is prepare for the following adjustable stripe_size.
It will not change any existing functionality.
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
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Remove the variable offset in r5c_tree_index() to avoid a "set but not
used" compilation warning when compiling with W=1.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
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In recovery, if we process too much data, raid5-cache may set
MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING, which causes spinning in handle_stripe().
Fix this issue by clearing the bit before flushing data only
stripes. This issue was initially discussed in [1].
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/raid/msg64409.html
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
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Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms and conditions of the gnu general public license
version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program
is distributed in the hope it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 263 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.208660670@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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This fixes the case when md array assembly fails because of raid cache recovery
unable to allocate a stripe, despite attempts to replay stripes and increase
cache size. This happens because stripes released by r5c_recovery_replay_stripes
and raid5_set_cache_size don't become available for allocation immediately.
Released stripes first are placed on conf->released_stripes list and require
md thread to merge them on conf->inactive_list before they can be allocated.
Patch allows final allocation attempt during cache recovery to wait for
new stripes to become availabe for allocation.
Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.10+
Fixes: b4c625c67362 ("md/r5cache: r5cache recovery: part 1")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Naberezhnov <anaberezhnov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
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And earlier commit removed the error label to two statements that
are now never reachable. Since this code is now dead code, remove it.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1462409 ("Structurally dead code")
Fixes: d5d885fd514f ("md: introduce new personality funciton start()")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
- a new driver for Rohm BU21029 touch controller
- new bitmap APIs: bitmap_alloc, bitmap_zalloc and bitmap_free
- updates to Atmel, eeti. pxrc and iforce drivers
- assorted driver cleanups and fixes.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (57 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Add PhoenixRC Flight Controller Adapter
Input: do not use WARN() in input_alloc_absinfo()
Input: mark expected switch fall-throughs
Input: raydium_i2c_ts - use true and false for boolean values
Input: evdev - switch to bitmap API
Input: gpio-keys - switch to bitmap_zalloc()
Input: elan_i2c_smbus - cast sizeof to int for comparison
bitmap: Add bitmap_alloc(), bitmap_zalloc() and bitmap_free()
md: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API
dm: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API
Input: pm8941-pwrkey - add resin entry
Input: pm8941-pwrkey - abstract register offsets and event code
Input: iforce - reorganize joystick configuration lists
Input: atmel_mxt_ts - move completion to after config crc is updated
Input: atmel_mxt_ts - don't report zero pressure from T9
Input: atmel_mxt_ts - zero terminate config firmware file
Input: atmel_mxt_ts - refactor config update code to add context struct
Input: atmel_mxt_ts - config CRC may start at T71
Input: atmel_mxt_ts - remove unnecessary debug on ENOMEM
Input: atmel_mxt_ts - remove duplicate setup of ABS_MT_PRESSURE
...
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bitmap API (include/linux/bitmap.h) has 'bitmap' prefix for its methods.
On the other hand MD bitmap API is special case.
Adding 'md' prefix to it to avoid name space collision.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
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Pointer bio is being assigned but is never used hence it is redundant
and can be removed.
Cleans up clang warning:
warning: variable 'bio' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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Convert md to embedded bio sets.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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In order to provide data consistency with PPL for disks with write-back
cache enabled all data has to be flushed to disks before next PPL
entry. The disks to be flushed are marked in the bitmap. It's modified
under a mutex and it's only read after PPL io unit is submitted.
A limitation of 64 disks in the array has been introduced to keep data
structures and implementation simple. RAID5 arrays with so many disks are
not likely due to high risk of multiple disks failure. Such restriction
should not be a real life limitation.
With write-back cache disabled next PPL entry is submitted when data write
for current one completes. Data flush defers next log submission so trigger
it when there are no stripes for handling found.
As PPL assures all data is flushed to disk at request completion, just
acknowledge flush request when PPL is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak <tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <sh.li@alibaba-inc.com>
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Log recovery is critical for raid5 journal/cache. Printing information
about each recovery by default will help the system admin monitor the
status of the array.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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In do_md_run(), md threads should not wake up until the array is fully
initialized in md_run(). However, in raid5_run(), raid5-cache may wake
up mddev->thread to flush stripes that need to be written back. This
design doesn't break badly right now. But it could lead to bad bug in
the future.
This patch tries to resolve this problem by splitting start up work
into two personality functions, run() and start(). Tasks that do not
require the md threads should go into run(), while task that require
the md threads go into start().
r5l_load_log() is moved to raid5_start(), so it is not called until
the md threads are started in do_md_run().
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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r5c_journal_mode_set() is called by r5c_journal_mode_store() and
raid_ctr() in dm-raid. We don't need mddev_lock() when calling from
raid_ctr(). This patch fixes this by moves the mddev_lock() to
r5c_journal_mode_store().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v4.13+)
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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