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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Update of all defconfigs
- Addition of a bunch of config options to modernise our defconfigs
- Some PS3 updates from Geoff
- Optimised memcmp for 64 bit from Anton
- Fix for kprobes that allows 'perf probe' to work from Naveen
- Several cxl updates from Ian & Ryan
- Expanded support for the '24x7' PMU from Cody & Sukadev
- Freescale updates from Scott:
"Highlights include 8xx optimizations, some more work on datapath
device tree content, e300 machine check support, t1040 corenet
error reporting, and various cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'powerpc-3.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux: (102 commits)
cxl: Add missing return statement after handling AFU errror
cxl: Fail AFU initialisation if an invalid configuration record is found
cxl: Export optional AFU configuration record in sysfs
powerpc/mm: Warn on flushing tlb page in kernel context
powerpc/powernv: Add OPAL soft-poweroff routine
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Document sysfs event description entries
powerpc/perf/hv-gpci: add the remaining gpci requests
powerpc/perf/{hv-gpci, hv-common}: generate requests with counters annotated
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: parse catalog and populate sysfs with events
perf: define EVENT_DEFINE_RANGE_FORMAT_LITE helper
perf: add PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING() helper
perf: provide sysfs_show for struct perf_pmu_events_attr
powerpc/kernel: Avoid initializing device-tree pointer twice
powerpc: Remove old compile time disabled syscall tracing code
powerpc/kernel: Make syscall_exit a local label
cxl: Fix device_node reference counting
powerpc/mm: bail out early when flushing TLB page
powerpc: defconfigs: add MTD_SPI_NOR (new dependency for M25P80)
perf/powerpc: reset event hw state when adding it to the PMU
powerpc/qe: Use strlcpy()
...
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We were missing a return statement in the PSL interrupt handler in the
case of an AFU error, which would trigger an "Unhandled CXL PSL IRQ"
warning. We do actually handle these type of errors (by notifying
userspace), so add the missing return IRQ_HANDLED so we don't throw
unecessary warnings.
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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If an AFU claims to have a configuration record but doesn't actually
contain a vendor and device ID, fail the AFU initialisation. Right now
this is just a way of politely letting AFU developers know that they
need to fix their config space, but later on we may expose the AFUs as
actual PCI devices in their own right and don't want to inadvertendly
expose an AFU with a bad config space.
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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An AFU may optionally contain one or more PCIe like configuration
records, which can be used to identify the AFU.
This patch adds support for exposing the raw config space and the
vendor, device and class code under sysfs. These will appear in a
subdirectory of the AFU device corresponding with the configuration
record number, e.g.
cat /sys/class/cxl/afu0.0/cr0/vendor
0x1014
cat /sys/class/cxl/afu0.0/cr0/device
0x4350
cat /sys/class/cxl/afu0.0/cr0/class
0x120000
hexdump -C /sys/class/cxl/afu0.0/cr0/config
00000000 14 10 50 43 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 12 00 00 00 00 |..PC............|
00000010 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
00000100
These files behave in much the same way as the equivalent files for PCI
devices, with one exception being that the config file is currently
read-only and restricted to the root user. It is not necessarily
required to be this strict, but we currently do not have a compelling
use-case to make it writable and/or world-readable, so I erred on the
side of being restrictive.
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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When unbinding and rebinding the driver on a system with a card in PHB0, this
error condition is reached after a few attempts:
ERROR: Bad of_node_put() on /pciex@3fffe40000000
CPU: 0 PID: 3040 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.18.0-rc3-12545-g3627ffe #152
Call Trace:
[c000000721acb5c0] [c00000000086ef94] .dump_stack+0x84/0xb0 (unreliable)
[c000000721acb640] [c00000000073a0a8] .of_node_release+0xd8/0xe0
[c000000721acb6d0] [c00000000044bc44] .kobject_release+0x74/0xe0
[c000000721acb760] [c0000000007394fc] .of_node_put+0x1c/0x30
[c000000721acb7d0] [c000000000545cd8] .cxl_probe+0x1a98/0x1d50
[c000000721acb900] [c0000000004845a0] .local_pci_probe+0x40/0xc0
[c000000721acb980] [c000000000484998] .pci_device_probe+0x128/0x170
[c000000721acba30] [c00000000052400c] .driver_probe_device+0xac/0x2a0
[c000000721acbad0] [c000000000522468] .bind_store+0x108/0x160
[c000000721acbb70] [c000000000521448] .drv_attr_store+0x38/0x60
[c000000721acbbe0] [c000000000293840] .sysfs_kf_write+0x60/0xa0
[c000000721acbc50] [c000000000292500] .kernfs_fop_write+0x140/0x1d0
[c000000721acbcf0] [c000000000208648] .vfs_write+0xd8/0x260
[c000000721acbd90] [c000000000208b18] .SyS_write+0x58/0x100
[c000000721acbe30] [c000000000009258] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98
We are missing a call to of_node_get(). pnv_pci_to_phb_node() should
call of_node_get() otherwise np's reference count isn't incremented and
it might go away. Rename pnv_pci_to_phb_node() to pnv_pci_get_phb_node()
so it's clear it calls of_node_get().
Signed-off-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Adds reset to sysfs which will PERST the card. If load_image_on_perst is set
to "user" or "factory", the PERST will cause that image to be loaded.
load_image_on_perst is set to "user" for production.
"none" could be used for debugging. The PSL trace arrays are preserved which
then can be read through debugfs.
PERST also triggers CAPP recovery. An HMI comes in, which is handled by EEH.
EEH unbinds the driver, calls into Sapphire to reinitialize the PHB, then
rebinds the driver.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Turning snoops on is the last step in CAPP recovery. Sapphire is expected to
have reinitialized the PHB and done the previous recovery steps.
Add mode argument to opal call to do this. Driver can turn snoops off although
it does not currently.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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load_image_on_perst identifies whether a PERST will cause the image to be
flashed to the card. And if so, which image.
Valid entries are: "none", "user" and "factory".
A value of "none" means PERST will not cause the image to be flashed. A
power cycle to the pcie slot is required to load the image.
"user" loads the user provided image and "factory" loads the factory image upon
PERST.
sysfs updates the cxl struct in the driver then calls cxl_update_image_control
to write the vals in the VSEC.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Select defaults such that a PERST causes flash image reload. Select which
image based on what the card is set up to load.
CXL_VSEC_PERST_LOADS_IMAGE selects whether PERST assertion causes flash image
load.
CXL_VSEC_PERST_SELECT_USER selects which image is loaded on the next PERST.
cxl_update_image_control writes these bits into the VSEC.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This patch adds tracepoints throughout the cxl driver, which can provide
insight into:
- Context lifetimes
- Commands sent to the PSL and AFU and their completion status
- Segment and page table misses and their resolution
- PSL and AFU interrupts
- slbia calls from the powerpc copro_fault code
These tracepoints are mostly intended to aid in debugging (particularly
for new AFU designs), and may be useful standalone or in conjunction
with hardware traces collected by the PSL (read out via the trace
interface in debugfs) and AFUs.
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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hwirq has not been initialized, however it is being incremented
and also not being referenced in a loop. This error was detected with
cppcheck:
[drivers/misc/cxl/irq.c:439]: (error) Uninitialized variable: hwirq
Commit 80fa93fce37d ("cxl: Name interrupts in /proc/interrupt")
introduced this error.
This is a simple fix that removes the redundant increment.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-By: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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An issue was introduced with "cxl: Unmap MMIO regions when detaching a
context" (b123429e6a9e8d03aacf888d23262835f0081448) where closing a
context normally could also unmap the problem state area of other
contexts currently using the AFU.
It was also discovered that after a context's MMIO space had been
unmapped it would read 0s when accessing it, whereas the expected
behaviour was for the access to fail altogether.
In order to address these issues, this patch does two things:
- Forced mmap unmapping is only done when we are forcefully detaching
all contexts, and not in the normal detach path. Since the normal
context close path is tied to the file release any mmaps must have
already been released so we don't need to worry in that case.
- The mmap path now uses a vm_operations_struct with a fault handler.
The fault handler ensures that the context is in started state,
otherwise it fails the access attempt with a SIGBUS.
Fixes: b123429e6a9e ("cxl: Unmap MMIO regions when detaching a context")
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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When we deactivate the AFU directed mode we free the scheduled process
area, but did not clear the register in the hardware that has a pointer
to it.
This should be fine since we will have already cleared out every context
and we won't do anything that would cause the hardware to access it
until after we have allocated a new one, but just to be safe this patch
clears out the register when we free the page.
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Upon inspection of the implementation specific registers, it was
discovered that the high bit of the implementation specific RXCTL
register was enabled, which enables the DEADB00F debug feature.
The debug feature causes MMIO reads to a disabled AFU to respond with
0xDEADB00F instead of all Fs. In general this should not be visible as
the kernel will only allow MMIO access to enabled AFUs, but there may be
some circumstances where an AFU may become disabled while it is use.
One such case would be an AFU designed to only be used in the dedicated
process mode and to disable itself after it has completed it's work
(however even in that case the effects of this debug flag would be
limited as the userspace application must have completed any required
MMIO accesses before the AFU disables itself with or without the flag).
This patch removes the debug flag and replaces the magic value
programmed into this register with a preprocessor define so it is
clearer what the rest of this initialisation does.
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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If a context is being detached and we get a translation fault for it
there is little point getting it's mm and handling the fault, so just
respond with an address error and return earlier.
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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In this particular error path we have already allocated the AFU
interrupts, but have not yet set the status to STARTED. The detach
context code will only attempt to release the interrupts if the context
is in state STARTED, so in this case the interrupts would remain
allocated.
This patch releases the AFU interrupts immediately if the attach call
fails to prevent them leaking.
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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If we need to force detach a context (e.g. due to EEH or simply force
unbinding the driver) we should prevent the userspace contexts from
being able to access the Problem State Area MMIO region further, which
they may have mapped with mmap().
This patch unmaps any mapped MMIO regions when detaching a userspace
context.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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In the event that something goes wrong in the hardware and it is unable
to complete a process element comment we would end up polling forever,
effectively making the associated process unkillable.
This patch adds a timeout to the process element command code path, so
that we will give up if the hardware does not respond in a reasonable
time.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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We had a known sleep while atomic bug if a CXL device was forcefully
unbound while it was in use. This could occur as a result of EEH, or
manually induced with something like this while the device was in use:
echo 0000:01:00.0 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/cxl-pci/unbind
The issue was that in this code path we iterated over each context and
forcefully detached it with the contexts_lock spin lock held, however
the detach also needed to take the spu_mutex, and call schedule.
This patch changes the contexts_lock to a mutex so that we are not in
atomic context while doing the detach, thereby avoiding the sleep while
atomic.
Also delete the related TODO comment, which suggested an alternate
solution which turned out to not be workable.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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upatepp can get called for a nohpte fault when we find from the linux
page table that the translation was hashed before. In that case
we are sure that there is no existing translation, hence we could
avoid doing tlbie.
We could possibly race with a parallel fault filling the TLB. But
that should be ok because updatepp is only ever relaxing permissions.
We also look at linux pte permission bits when filling hash pte
permission bits. We also hold the linux pte busy bits while
inserting/updating a hashpte entry, hence a paralle update of
linux pte is not possible. On the other hand mprotect involves
ptep_modify_prot_start which cause a hpte invalidate and not updatepp.
Performance number:
We use randbox_access_bench written by Anton.
Kernel with THP disabled and smaller hash page table size.
86.60% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] .native_hpte_updatepp
2.10% random_access_b random_access_bench [.] doit
1.99% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] .do_raw_spin_lock
1.85% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] .native_hpte_insert
1.26% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] .native_flush_hash_range
1.18% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] .__delay
0.69% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] .native_hpte_remove
0.37% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] .clear_user_page
0.34% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] .__hash_page_64K
0.32% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] fast_exception_return
0.30% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] .hash_page_mm
With Fix:
27.54% random_access_b random_access_bench [.] doit
22.90% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] .native_hpte_insert
5.76% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] .native_hpte_remove
5.20% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] fast_exception_return
5.12% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] .__hash_page_64K
4.80% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] .hash_page_mm
3.31% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] data_access_common
1.84% random_access_b [kernel.kallsyms] [k] .trace_hardirqs_on_caller
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Currently all interrupts generated by cxl are named "cxl". This is not very
informative as we can't distinguish between cards, AFUs, error interrupts, user
contexts and user interrupts numbers. Being able to distinguish them is useful
for setting affinity.
This patch gives each of these names in /proc/interrupts.
A two card CAPI system, with afu0.0 having 2 active contexts each with 4 user
IRQs each, will now look like this:
% grep cxl /proc/interrupts
444: 0 OPAL ICS 141312 Level cxl-card1-err
445: 0 OPAL ICS 141313 Level cxl-afu1.0-err
446: 0 OPAL ICS 141314 Level cxl-afu1.0
462: 0 OPAL ICS 2052 Level cxl-afu0.0-pe0-1
463: 75517 OPAL ICS 2053 Level cxl-afu0.0-pe0-2
468: 0 OPAL ICS 2054 Level cxl-afu0.0-pe0-3
469: 0 OPAL ICS 2055 Level cxl-afu0.0-pe0-4
470: 0 OPAL ICS 2056 Level cxl-afu0.0-pe1-1
471: 75506 OPAL ICS 2057 Level cxl-afu0.0-pe1-2
472: 0 OPAL ICS 2058 Level cxl-afu0.0-pe1-3
473: 0 OPAL ICS 2059 Level cxl-afu0.0-pe1-4
502: 1066 OPAL ICS 2050 Level cxl-afu0.0
514: 0 OPAL ICS 2048 Level cxl-card0-err
515: 0 OPAL ICS 2049 Level cxl-afu0.0-err
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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If an AFU has a hardware bug that causes it to acknowledge a context
terminate or remove while that context has outstanding transactions, it
is possible for the kernel to receive an interrupt for that context
after we have removed it from the context list.
The kernel will not be able to demultiplex the interrupt (or worse - if
we have already reallocated the process handle we could mis-attribute it
to the new context), and printed a big scary warning.
It did not acknowledge the interrupt, which would effectively halt
further translation fault processing on the PSL.
This patch makes the warning clearer about the likely cause of the issue
(i.e. hardware bug) to make it obvious to future AFU designers of what
needs to be fixed. It also prints out the process handle which can then
be matched up with hardware and software traces for debugging.
It also acknowledges the interrupt to the PSL with either an address
error or acknowledge, so that the PSL can continue with other
translations.
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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In certain circumstances the PSL (Power Service Layer, which provides
translation services for CXL hardware) can send an interrupt for a
segment miss that the kernel has already handled. This can happen if
multiple translations for the same segment are queued in the PSL before
the kernel has restarted the first translation.
The CXL driver does not expect this situation and does not check if a
segment had already been handled. This could cause a duplicate segment
table entry which in turn caused a PSL error taking down the card.
This patch fixes the issue by checking for existing entries in the
segment table that match the segment we are trying to insert, so as to
avoid inserting duplicate entries.
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This moves the segment table hash calculation from cxl_load_segment()
into find_free_sste() since that is the only place it is actually used.
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This patch simplifies the process of finding a free segment table entry
by disabling the secondary hash. This reduces the number of possible
entries in the segment table for a given address from 16 to 8.
Due to the large segment sizes we use it is extremely unlikely that the
secondary hash would ever have been used in practice, so this should not
have any negative impacts and may even improve performance due to the
reduced number of comparisons that software & hardware need to perform.
This patch clears the SC bit in the hardware's state register
(CXL_PSL_SR_An) to disable the secondary hash in the hardware since we
can no longer fill out entries using it.
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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If afu_read() returned due to a signal or the AFU file descriptor being
opened non-blocking it would not call finish_wait() before returning,
which could lead to a crash later when something else wakes up the wait
queue.
This patch restructures the wait logic to ensure that the cleanup is
done correctly.
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This is the core of the cxl driver.
It adds support for using cxl cards in the powernv environment only (ie POWER8
bare metal). It allows access to cxl accelerators by userspace using the
/dev/cxl/afuM.N char devices.
The kernel driver has no knowledge of the function implemented by the
accelerator. It provides services to userspace via the /dev/cxl/afuM.N
devices. When a program opens this device and runs the start work IOCTL, the
accelerator will have coherent access to that processes memory using the same
virtual addresses. That process may mmap the device to access any MMIO space
the accelerator provides. Also, reads on the device will allow interrupts to
be received. These services are further documented in a later patch in
Documentation/powerpc/cxl.txt.
Documentation of the cxl hardware architecture and userspace API is provided in
subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This adds the base cxl support that cannot be built as a module. Specifically
it adds the cxl callbacks that are called from the core powerpc mm code which
must always exist irrespective of if the cxl module is loaded or not. This is
similar to how cell works with CONFIG_SPU_BASE.
This adds a cxl_slbia() call (similar to spu_flush_all_slbs()) which checks if
the cxl module is loaded and in use, returning immediately if it is not. If it
is in use it calls into the cxl SLB invalidation code.
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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