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path: root/drivers/net/can/dev
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2022-01-05can: netlink: report the CAN controller mode supported flagsVincent Mailhol
Currently, the CAN netlink interface provides no easy ways to check the capabilities of a given controller. The only method from the command line is to try each CAN_CTRLMODE_* individually to check whether the netlink interface returns an -EOPNOTSUPP error or not (alternatively, one may find it easier to directly check the source code of the driver instead...) This patch introduces a method for the user to check both the supported and the static capabilities. The proposed method introduces a new IFLA nest: IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE_EXT which extends the current IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE. This is done to guaranty a full forward and backward compatibility between the kernel and the user land applications. The IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE_EXT nest contains one single entry: IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE_SUPPORTED. Because this entry is only used in one direction: kernel to userland, no new struct nla_policy are introduced. Below table explains how IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE_SUPPORTED (hereafter: "supported") and can_ctrlmode::flags (hereafter: "flags") allow us to identify both the supported and the static capabilities, when masked with any of the CAN_CTRLMODE_* bit flags: supported & flags & Controller capabilities CAN_CTRLMODE_* CAN_CTRLMODE_* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- false false Feature not supported (always disabled) false true Static feature (always enabled) true false Feature supported but disabled true true Feature supported and enabled Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211213160226.56219-5-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2022-01-05can: dev: replace can_priv::ctrlmode_static by can_get_static_ctrlmode()Vincent Mailhol
The statically enabled features of a CAN controller can be retrieved using below formula: | u32 ctrlmode_static = priv->ctrlmode & ~priv->ctrlmode_supported; As such, there is no need to store this information. This patch remove the field ctrlmode_static of struct can_priv and provides, in replacement, the inline function can_get_static_ctrlmode() which returns the same value. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211213160226.56219-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2022-01-05can: do not increase rx_bytes statistics for RTR framesVincent Mailhol
The actual payload length of the CAN Remote Transmission Request (RTR) frames is always 0, i.e. no payload is transmitted on the wire. However, those RTR frames still use the DLC to indicate the length of the requested frame. As such, net_device_stats::rx_bytes should not be increased for the RTR frames. This patch fixes all the CAN drivers. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211207121531.42941-5-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com> Cc: Chandrasekar Ramakrishnan <rcsekar@samsung.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Cc: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com> Cc: Yasushi SHOJI <yashi@spacecubics.com> Cc: Appana Durga Kedareswara rao <appana.durga.rao@xilinx.com> Cc: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <naga.sureshkumar.relli@xilinx.com> Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Cc: Stephane Grosjean <s.grosjean@peak-system.com> Tested-by: Jimmy Assarsson <extja@kvaser.com> # kvaser Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Acked-by: Stefan Mätje <stefan.maetje@esd.eu> # esd_usb2 Tested-by: Stefan Mätje <stefan.maetje@esd.eu> # esd_usb2 Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2022-01-05can: do not increase rx statistics when generating a CAN rx error message frameVincent Mailhol
The CAN error message frames (i.e. error skb) are an interface specific to socket CAN. The payload of the CAN error message frames does not correspond to any actual data sent on the wire. Only an error flag and a delimiter are transmitted when an error occurs (c.f. ISO 11898-1 section 10.4.4.2 "Error flag"). For this reason, it makes no sense to increment the rx_packets and rx_bytes fields of struct net_device_stats because no actual payload were transmitted on the wire. This patch fixes all the CAN drivers. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211207121531.42941-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr CC: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> CC: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> CC: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> CC: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com> CC: Chandrasekar Ramakrishnan <rcsekar@samsung.com> CC: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> CC: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> CC: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com> CC: Appana Durga Kedareswara rao <appana.durga.rao@xilinx.com> CC: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <naga.sureshkumar.relli@xilinx.com> CC: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> CC: Stephane Grosjean <s.grosjean@peak-system.com> Tested-by: Jimmy Assarsson <extja@kvaser.com> # kvaser Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Acked-by: Stefan Mätje <stefan.maetje@esd.eu> # esd_usb2 Tested-by: Stefan Mätje <stefan.maetje@esd.eu> # esd_usb2 Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-12-08can: bittiming: replace CAN units with the generic ones from linux/units.hVincent Mailhol
In [1], we introduced a set of units in linux/can/bittiming.h. Since then, generic SI prefixes were added to linux/units.h in [2]. Those new prefixes can perfectly replace CAN specific ones. This patch replaces all occurrences of the CAN units with their corresponding prefix (from linux/units) and the unit (as a comment) according to below table. CAN units SI metric prefix (from linux/units) + unit (as a comment) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ CAN_KBPS KILO /* BPS */ CAN_MBPS MEGA /* BPS */ CAM_MHZ MEGA /* Hz */ The definition are then removed from linux/can/bittiming.h [1] commit 1d7750760b70 ("can: bittiming: add CAN_KBPS, CAN_MBPS and CAN_MHZ macros") [2] commit 26471d4a6cf8 ("units: Add SI metric prefix definitions") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211124014536.782550-1-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Suggested-by: Jimmy Assarsson <extja@kvaser.com> Suggested-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-10-24can: netlink: add can_priv::do_get_auto_tdcv() to retrieve tdcv from deviceVincent Mailhol
Some CAN device can measure the TDCV (Transmission Delay Compensation Value) automatically for each transmitted CAN frames. A callback function do_get_auto_tdcv() is added to retrieve that value. This function is used only if CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO is enabled (if CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL is selected, the TDCV value is provided by the user). If the device does not support reporting of TDCV, do_get_auto_tdcv() should be set to NULL and TDCV will not be reported by the netlink interface. On success, do_get_auto_tdcv() shall return 0. If the value can not be measured by the device, for example because network is down or because no frames were transmitted yet, can_priv::do_get_auto_tdcv() shall return a negative error code (e.g. -EINVAL) to signify that the value is not yet available. In such cases, TDCV is not reported by the netlink interface. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210918095637.20108-6-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr CC: Stefan Mätje <stefan.maetje@esd.eu> Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-10-24can: netlink: add interface for CAN-FD Transmitter Delay Compensation (TDC)Vincent Mailhol
Add the netlink interface for TDC parameters of struct can_tdc_const and can_tdc. Contrary to the can_bittiming(_const) structures for which there is just a single IFLA_CAN(_DATA)_BITTMING(_CONST) entry per structure, here, we create a nested entry IFLA_CAN_TDC. Within this nested entry, additional IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDC* entries are added for each of the TDC parameters of the newly introduced struct can_tdc_const and struct can_tdc. For struct can_tdc_const, these are: IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCV_MIN IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCV_MAX IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCO_MIN IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCO_MAX IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCF_MIN IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCF_MAX For struct can_tdc, these are: IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCV IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCO IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCF This is done so that changes can be applied in the future to the structures without breaking the netlink interface. The TDC netlink logic works as follow: * CAN_CTRLMODE_FD is not provided: - if any TDC parameters are provided: error. - TDC parameters not provided: TDC parameters unchanged. * CAN_CTRLMODE_FD is provided and is false: - TDC is deactivated: both the structure and the CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_{AUTO,MANUAL} flags are flushed. * CAN_CTRLMODE_FD provided and is true: - CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_{AUTO,MANUAL} and tdc{v,o,f} not provided: call can_calc_tdco() to automatically decide whether TDC should be activated and, if so, set CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO and uses the calculated tdco value. - CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO and tdco provided: set CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO and use the provided tdco value. Here, tdcv is illegal and tdcf is optional. - CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL and both of tdcv and tdco provided: set CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL and use the provided tdcv and tdco value. Here, tdcf is optional. - CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_{AUTO,MANUAL} are mutually exclusive. Whenever one flag is turned on, the other will automatically be turned off. Providing both returns an error. - Combination other than the one listed above are illegal and will return an error. N.B. above rules mean that whenever CAN_CTRLMODE_FD is provided, the previous TDC values will be overwritten. The only option to reuse previous TDC value is to not provide CAN_CTRLMODE_FD. All the new parameters are defined as u32. This arbitrary choice is done to mimic the other bittiming values with are also all of type u32. An u16 would have been sufficient to hold the TDC values. This patch completes below series (c.f. [1]): - commit 289ea9e4ae59 ("can: add new CAN FD bittiming parameters: Transmitter Delay Compensation (TDC)") - commit c25cc7993243 ("can: bittiming: add calculation for CAN FD Transmitter Delay Compensation (TDC)") [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-can/20210224002008.4158-1-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr/T/#t Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210918095637.20108-5-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-10-24can: bittiming: change can_calc_tdco()'s prototype to not directly modify privVincent Mailhol
The function can_calc_tdco() directly retrieves can_priv from the net_device and directly modifies it. This is annoying for the upcoming patch. In drivers/net/can/dev/netlink.c:can_changelink(), the data bittiming are written to a temporary structure and memcpyed to can_priv only after everything succeeded. In the next patch, where we will introduce the netlink interface for TDC parameters, we will add a new TDC block which can potentially fail. For this reason, the data bittiming temporary structure has to be copied after that to-be-introduced TDC block. However, TDC also needs to access data bittiming information. We change the prototype so that the data bittiming structure is passed to can_calc_tdco() as an argument instead of retrieving it from priv. This way can_calc_tdco() can access the data bittiming before it gets memcpyed to priv. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210918095637.20108-4-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-10-24can: bittiming: change unit of TDC parameters to clock periodsVincent Mailhol
In the current implementation, all Transmission Delay Compensation (TDC) parameters are expressed in time quantum. However, ISO 11898-1 actually specifies that these should be expressed in *minimum* time quantum. Furthermore, the minimum time quantum is specified to be "one node clock period long" (c.f. paragraph 11.3.1.1 "Bit time"). For sake of simplicity, we prefer to use the "clock period" term instead of "minimum time quantum" because we believe that it is more broadly understood. This patch fixes that discrepancy by updating the documentation and the formula for TDCO calculation. N.B. In can_calc_tdco(), the sample point (in time quantum) was calculated using a division, thus introducing a risk of rounding and truncation errors. On top of changing the unit to clock period, we also modified the formula to use only additions. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210918095637.20108-3-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Suggested-by: Stefan Mätje <Stefan.Maetje@esd.eu> Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-10-24can: bittiming: allow TDC{V,O} to be zero and add can_tdc_const::tdc{v,o,f}_minVincent Mailhol
ISO 11898-1 specifies in section 11.3.3 "Transmitter delay compensation" that "the configuration range for [the] SSP position shall be at least 0 to 63 minimum time quanta." Because SSP = TDCV + TDCO, it means that we should allow both TDCV and TDCO to hold zero value in order to honor SSP's minimum possible value. However, current implementation assigned special meaning to TDCV and TDCO's zero values: * TDCV = 0 -> TDCV is automatically measured by the transceiver. * TDCO = 0 -> TDC is off. In order to allow for those values to really be zero and to maintain current features, we introduce two new flags: * CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO indicates that the controller support automatic measurement of TDCV. * CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL indicates that the controller support manual configuration of TDCV. N.B.: current implementation failed to provide an option for the driver to indicate that only manual mode was supported. TDC is disabled if both CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO and CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL flags are off, c.f. the helper function can_tdc_is_enabled() which is also introduced in this patch. Also, this patch adds three fields: tdcv_min, tdco_min and tdcf_min to struct can_tdc_const. While we are not convinced that those three fields could be anything else than zero, we can imagine that some controllers might specify a lower bound on these. Thus, those minimums are really added "just in case". Comments of struct can_tdc and can_tdc_const are updated accordingly. Finally, the changes are applied to the etas_es58x driver. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210918095637.20108-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-10-24can: bittiming: can_fixup_bittiming(): change type of tseg1 and alltseg to ↵Marc Kleine-Budde
unsigned int All timing calculation is done with unsigned integers, so change type of tseg1 and alltseg to unsigned int, too. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211013130653.1513627-1-mkl@pengutronix.de Link: https://github.com/linux-can/can-utils/pull/314 Reported-by: Gary Bisson <bisson.gary@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-08-19can: netlink: allow user to turn off unsupported featuresVincent Mailhol
The sanity checks on the control modes will reject any request related to an unsupported features, even turning it off. Example on an interface which does not support CAN-FD: $ ip link set can0 type can bitrate 500000 fd off RTNETLINK answers: Operation not supported This patch lets such command go through (but requests to turn on an unsupported feature are, of course, still denied). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210815033248.98111-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-08-19can: dev: provide optional GPIO based termination supportOleksij Rempel
For CAN buses to work, a termination resistor has to be present at both ends of the bus. This resistor is usually 120 Ohms, other values may be required for special bus topologies. This patch adds support for a generic GPIO based CAN termination. The resistor value has to be specified via device tree, and it can only be attached to or detached from the bus. By default the termination is not active. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818071232.20585-4-o.rempel@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-07-25can: netlink: remove redundant check in can_validate()Vincent Mailhol
can_validate() does a first check: | if (is_can_fd) { | if (!data[IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING] || !data[IFLA_CAN_DATA_BITTIMING]) | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | } If that first if succeeds, we know that if is_can_fd is true then data[IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING is set. However, the next if switch does not leverage on above knowledge and redoes the check: | if (data[IFLA_CAN_DATA_BITTIMING]) { | if (!is_can_fd || !data[IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING]) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | } This patch removes that redundant check. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603151550.140727-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-07-25can: netlink: clear data_bittiming if FD is turned offVincent Mailhol
When the FD is turned off through the netlink interface, the data bit timing values still remain in data_bittiming and are displayed despite of the feature being disabled. Example: | $ ip link set can0 type can bitrate 500000 dbitrate 2000000 fd on | $ ip --details link show can0 | 1: can0: <NOARP,ECHO> mtu 72 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 10 | link/can promiscuity 0 minmtu 0 maxmtu 0 | can <FD> state STOPPED restart-ms 0 | bitrate 500000 sample-point 0.875 | tq 12 prop-seg 69 phase-seg1 70 phase-seg2 20 sjw 1 | ES582.1/ES584.1: tseg1 2..256 tseg2 2..128 sjw 1..128 brp 1..512 brp-inc 1 | dbitrate 2000000 dsample-point 0.750 | dtq 12 dprop-seg 14 dphase-seg1 15 dphase-seg2 10 dsjw 1 | ES582.1/ES584.1: dtseg1 2..32 dtseg2 1..16 dsjw 1..8 dbrp 1..32 dbrp-inc 1 | clock 80000000 numtxqueues 1 numrxqueues 1 gso_max_size 65536 gso_max_segs 65535 | | $ ip link set can0 type can bitrate 500000 fd off | $ ip --details link show can0 | 1: can0: <NOARP,ECHO> mtu 16 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 10 | link/can promiscuity 0 minmtu 0 maxmtu 0 | can state STOPPED restart-ms 0 | bitrate 500000 sample-point 0.875 | tq 12 prop-seg 69 phase-seg1 70 phase-seg2 20 sjw 1 | ES582.1/ES584.1: tseg1 2..256 tseg2 2..128 sjw 1..128 brp 1..512 brp-inc 1 | dbitrate 2000000 dsample-point 0.750 | dtq 12 dprop-seg 14 dphase-seg1 15 dphase-seg2 10 dsjw 1 | ES582.1/ES584.1: dtseg1 2..32 dtseg2 1..16 dsjw 1..8 dbrp 1..32 dbrp-inc 1 | clock 80000000 numtxqueues 1 numrxqueues 1 gso_max_size 65536 gso_max_segs 65535 Remark: once FD is turned off, it is not possible to turn fd back on and reuse the previously input data bit timing values: | $ ip link set can0 type can bitrate 500000 fd on | RTNETLINK answers: Operation not supported This means that the user will need to re-configure the data bit timing in order to turn fd on again. Because old data bit timing values cannot be reused, this patch clears priv->data_bit timing whenever FD is turned off. This way, the data bit timing variables are not displayed anymore. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618081904.141114-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-07-25can: rx-offload: can_rx_offload_threaded_irq_finish(): add new function to ↵Marc Kleine-Budde
be called from threaded interrupt After reading all CAN frames from the controller in the IRQ handler and storing them into a skb_queue, the driver calls napi_schedule(). In the napi poll function the skb from the skb_queue are then pushed into the networking stack. However if napi_schedule() is called from a threaded IRQ handler this triggers the following error: | NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #08!!! To avoid this, create a new rx-offload function (can_rx_offload_threaded_irq_finish()) with a call to local_bh_disable()/local_bh_enable() around the napi_schedule() call. Convert all drivers that call can_rx_offload_irq_finish() from threaded IRQ context to can_rx_offload_threaded_irq_finish(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724204745.736053-4-mkl@pengutronix.de Suggested-by: Daniel Glöckner <dg@emlix.com> Tested-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-07-25can: rx-offload: can_rx_offload_irq_finish(): directly call napi_schedule()Marc Kleine-Budde
Instead of calling can_rx_offload_schedule() call napi_schedule() directly. As this was the last use of can_rx_offload_schedule() remove this helper function. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724204745.736053-3-mkl@pengutronix.de Tested-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-07-25can: rx-offload: add skb queue for use during ISRMarc Kleine-Budde
Adding a skb to the skb_queue in rx-offload requires to take a lock. This commit avoids this by adding an unlocked skb queue that is appended at the end of the ISR. Having one lock at the end of the ISR should be OK as the HW is empty, not about to overflow. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724204745.736053-2-mkl@pengutronix.de Tested-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Co-developed-by: Kurt Van Dijck <dev.kurt@vandijck-laurijssen.be> Signed-off-by: Kurt Van Dijck <dev.kurt@vandijck-laurijssen.be> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-04-07can: skb: alloc_can{,fd}_skb(): set "cf" to NULL if skb allocation failsMarc Kleine-Budde
The handling of CAN bus errors typically consist of allocating a CAN error SKB using alloc_can_err_skb() followed by stats handling and filling the error details in the newly allocated CAN error SKB. Even if the allocation of the SKB fails the stats handling should not be skipped. The common pattern in CAN drivers is to allocate the skb and work on the struct can_frame pointer "cf", if it has been assigned by alloc_can_err_skb(). | skb = alloc_can_err_skb(priv->ndev, &cf); | | /* RX errors */ | if (bdiag1 & (MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1_DCRCERR | | MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1_NCRCERR)) { | netdev_dbg(priv->ndev, "CRC error\n"); | | stats->rx_errors++; | if (cf) | cf->data[3] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_SEQ; | } In case of an OOM alloc_can_err_skb() returns NULL, but doesn't set "cf" to NULL as well. For the above pattern to work the "cf" has to be initialized to NULL, which is easily forgotten. To solve this kind of problems, set "cf" to NULL if alloc_can_err_skb() returns NULL. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210402102245.1512583-1-mkl@pengutronix.de Suggested-by: Vincent MAILHOL <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-03-30can: bittiming: add CAN_KBPS, CAN_MBPS and CAN_MHZ macrosVincent Mailhol
Add three macro to simplify the readability of big bit timing numbers: - CAN_KBPS: kilobits per second (one thousand) - CAN_MBPS: megabits per second (one million) - CAN_MHZ: megahertz per second (one million) Example: u32 bitrate_max = 8 * CAN_MBPS; struct can_clock clock = {.freq = 80 * CAN_MHZ}; instead of: u32 bitrate_max = 8000000; struct can_clock clock = {.freq = 80000000}; Apply the new macro to driver/net/can/dev/bittiming.c. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210306054040.76483-1-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-03-30can: bittiming: add calculation for CAN FD Transmitter Delay Compensation (TDC)Vincent Mailhol
The logic for the tdco calculation is to just reuse the normal sample point: tdco = sp. Because the sample point is expressed in tenth of percent and the tdco is expressed in time quanta, a conversion is needed. At the end, ssp = tdcv + tdco = tdcv + sp. Another popular method is to set tdco to the middle of the bit: tdc->tdco = can_bit_time(dbt) / 2 During benchmark tests, we could not find a clear advantages for one of the two methods. The tdco calculation is triggered each time the data_bittiming is changed so that users relying on automated calculation can use the netlink interface the exact same way without need of new parameters. For example, a command such as: ip link set canX type can bitrate 500000 dbitrate 4000000 fd on would trigger the calculation. The user using CONFIG_CAN_CALC_BITTIMING who does not want automated calculation needs to manually set tdco to zero. For example with: ip link set canX type can tdco 0 bitrate 500000 dbitrate 4000000 fd on (if the tdco parameter is provided in a previous command, it will be overwritten). If tdcv is set to zero (default), it is automatically calculated by the transiver for each frame. As such, there is no code in the kernel to calculate it. tdcf has no automated calculation functions because we could not figure out a formula for this parameter. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210224002008.4158-6-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-03-30can: netlink: move '=' operators back to previous line (checkpatch fix)Vincent Mailhol
Fix the warning triggered by having an '=' at the beginning of the line by moving it back to the previous line. Also replace all indentations with a single space so that future entries can be more easily added. Extract of ./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f drivers/net/can/dev/netlink.c: CHECK: Assignment operator '=' should be on the previous line + [IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING_CONST] + = { .len = sizeof(struct can_bittiming_const) }, CHECK: Assignment operator '=' should be on the previous line + [IFLA_CAN_DATA_BITTIMING] + = { .len = sizeof(struct can_bittiming) }, CHECK: Assignment operator '=' should be on the previous line + [IFLA_CAN_DATA_BITTIMING_CONST] + = { .len = sizeof(struct can_bittiming_const) }, Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210224002008.4158-4-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-03-30can: dev: can_free_echo_skb(): extend to return can frame lengthMarc Kleine-Budde
In order to implement byte queue limits (bql) in CAN drivers, the length of the CAN frame needs to be passed into the networking stack even if the transmission failed for some reason. To avoid to calculate this length twice, extend can_free_echo_skb() to return that value. Convert all users of this function, too. This patch is the natural extension of commit: | 9420e1d495e2 ("can: dev: can_get_echo_skb(): extend to return can | frame length") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319142700.305648-3-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-03-30can: dev: can_free_echo_skb(): don't crash the kernel if can_priv::echo_skb ↵Marc Kleine-Budde
is accessed out of bounds A out of bounds access to "struct can_priv::echo_skb" leads to a kernel crash. Better print a sensible warning message instead and try to recover. This patch is similar to: | e7a6994d043a ("can: dev: __can_get_echo_skb(): Don't crash the kernel | if can_priv::echo_skb is accessed out of bounds") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319142700.305648-2-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-03-30can: dev: always create TX echo skbMarc Kleine-Budde
So far the creation of the TX echo skb was optional and can be controlled by the local sender of a CAN frame. It turns out that the TX echo CAN skb can be piggybacked to carry information in the driver from the TX- to the TX-complete handler. Several drivers already use the return value of can_get_echo_skb() (which is the length of the data field in the CAN frame) for their number of transferred bytes statistics. The statistics are not working if CAN echo skbs are disabled. Another use case is to calculate and set the CAN frame length on the wire, which is needed for BQL support in both the TX and TX-completion handler. For now in can_put_echo_skb(), which is called from the TX handler, the skb carrying the CAN frame is discarded if no TX echo is requested, leading to the above illustrated problems. This patch changes the can_put_echo_skb() function, so that the echo skb is always generated. If the sender requests no echo, the echo skb is consumed in __can_get_echo_skb() without being passed into the RX handler of the networking stack, but the CAN data length and CAN frame length information is properly returned. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210309211904.3348700-1-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-03-16can: dev: Move device back to init netns on owning netns deleteMartin Willi
When a non-initial netns is destroyed, the usual policy is to delete all virtual network interfaces contained, but move physical interfaces back to the initial netns. This keeps the physical interface visible on the system. CAN devices are somewhat special, as they define rtnl_link_ops even if they are physical devices. If a CAN interface is moved into a non-initial netns, destroying that netns lets the interface vanish instead of moving it back to the initial netns. default_device_exit() skips CAN interfaces due to having rtnl_link_ops set. Reproducer: ip netns add foo ip link set can0 netns foo ip netns delete foo WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 84 at net/core/dev.c:11030 ops_exit_list+0x38/0x60 CPU: 1 PID: 84 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 5.10.19 #1 Workqueue: netns cleanup_net [<c010e700>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010a1d8>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [<c010a1d8>] (show_stack) from [<c086dc10>] (dump_stack+0x94/0xa8) [<c086dc10>] (dump_stack) from [<c086b938>] (__warn+0xb8/0x114) [<c086b938>] (__warn) from [<c086ba10>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x7c/0xac) [<c086ba10>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c0629f20>] (ops_exit_list+0x38/0x60) [<c0629f20>] (ops_exit_list) from [<c062a5c4>] (cleanup_net+0x230/0x380) [<c062a5c4>] (cleanup_net) from [<c0142c20>] (process_one_work+0x1d8/0x438) [<c0142c20>] (process_one_work) from [<c0142ee4>] (worker_thread+0x64/0x5a8) [<c0142ee4>] (worker_thread) from [<c0148a98>] (kthread+0x148/0x14c) [<c0148a98>] (kthread) from [<c0100148>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c) To properly restore physical CAN devices to the initial netns on owning netns exit, introduce a flag on rtnl_link_ops that can be set by drivers. For CAN devices setting this flag, default_device_exit() considers them non-virtual, applying the usual namespace move. The issue was introduced in the commit mentioned below, as at that time CAN devices did not have a dellink() operation. Fixes: e008b5fc8dc7 ("net: Simplfy default_device_exit and improve batching.") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302122423.872326-1-martin@strongswan.org Signed-off-by: Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-02-24net: introduce CAN specific pointer in the struct net_deviceOleksij Rempel
Since 20dd3850bcf8 ("can: Speed up CAN frame receiption by using ml_priv") the CAN framework uses per device specific data in the AF_CAN protocol. For this purpose the struct net_device->ml_priv is used. Later the ml_priv usage in CAN was extended for other users, one of them being CAN_J1939. Later in the kernel ml_priv was converted to an union, used by other drivers. E.g. the tun driver started storing it's stats pointer. Since tun devices can claim to be a CAN device, CAN specific protocols will wrongly interpret this pointer, which will cause system crashes. Mostly this issue is visible in the CAN_J1939 stack. To fix this issue, we request a dedicated CAN pointer within the net_device struct. Reported-by: syzbot+5138c4dd15a0401bec7b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 20dd3850bcf8 ("can: Speed up CAN frame receiption by using ml_priv") Fixes: ffd956eef69b ("can: introduce CAN midlayer private and allocate it automatically") Fixes: 9d71dd0c7009 ("can: add support of SAE J1939 protocol") Fixes: 497a5757ce4e ("tun: switch to net core provided statistics counters") Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210223070127.4538-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-28Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
drivers/net/can/dev.c b552766c872f ("can: dev: prevent potential information leak in can_fill_info()") 3e77f70e7345 ("can: dev: move driver related infrastructure into separate subdir") 0a042c6ec991 ("can: dev: move netlink related code into seperate file") Code move. drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_ethtool.c 57ac4a31c483 ("net/mlx5e: Correctly handle changing the number of queues when the interface is down") 214baf22870c ("net/mlx5e: Support HTB offload") Adjacent code changes net/switchdev/switchdev.c 20776b465c0c ("net: switchdev: don't set port_obj_info->handled true when -EOPNOTSUPP") ffb68fc58e96 ("net: switchdev: remove the transaction structure from port object notifiers") bae33f2b5afe ("net: switchdev: remove the transaction structure from port attributes") Transaction parameter gets dropped otherwise keep the fix. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-27can: length: can_fd_len2dlc(): make legnth calculation readable againMarc Kleine-Budde
In commit 652562e5ff06 ("can: length: can_fd_len2dlc(): simplify length calculcation") the readability of the code degraded and became more error prone. To counteract this, partially convert that patch and replace open coded values (of the original code) with proper defines. Fixes: 652562e5ff06 ("can: length: can_fd_len2dlc(): simplify length calculcation") Cc: Vincent MAILHOL <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210118201346.79422-1-socketcan@hartkopp.net Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-27can: dev: export can_get_state_str() functionVincent Mailhol
The can_get_state_str() function is also relevant to the drivers. Export the symbol and make it visible in the can/dev.h header. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210119170355.12040-1-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-20Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Conflicts: drivers/net/can/dev.c commit 03f16c5075b2 ("can: dev: can_restart: fix use after free bug") commit 3e77f70e7345 ("can: dev: move driver related infrastructure into separate subdir") Code move. drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_common.c commit 8e4052c32d6b ("net: dsa: b53: fix an off by one in checking "vlan->vid"") commit b7a9e0da2d1c ("net: switchdev: remove vid_begin -> vid_end range from VLAN objects") Field rename. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-14can: dev: can_put_echo_skb(): add software tx timestampsVincent Mailhol
Call skb_tx_timestamp() within can_put_echo_skb() so that a software tx timestamp gets attached to the skb. There two main reasons to include this call in can_put_echo_skb(): * It easily allow to enable the tx timestamp on all devices with just one small change. * According to Documentation/networking/timestamping.rst, the tx timestamps should be generated in the device driver as close as possible, but always prior to passing the packet to the network interface. During the call to can_put_echo_skb(), the skb gets cloned meaning that the driver should not dereference the skb variable anymore after can_put_echo_skb() returns. This makes can_put_echo_skb() the very last place we can use the skb without having to access the echo_skb[] array. Remark: by default, skb_tx_timestamp() does nothing. It needs to be activated by passing the SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE flag either through socket options or control messages. References: * Support for the error queue in CAN RAW sockets (which is needed for tx timestamps) was introduced in: https://git.kernel.org//torvalds/c/eb88531bdbfaafb827192d1fc6c5a3fcc4fadd96 * Put the call to skb_tx_timestamp() just before adding it to the array: https://lore.kernel.org/r/043c3ea1-6bdd-59c0-0269-27b2b5b36cec@victronenergy.com * About Tx hardware timestamps https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111171152.GB11715@hoboy.vegasvil.org Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210112095437.6488-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-14can: dev: can_rx_offload_get_echo_skb(): extend to return can frame lengthMarc Kleine-Budde
In order to implement byte queue limits (bql) in CAN drivers, the length of the CAN frame needs to be passed into the networking stack after queueing and after transmission completion. To avoid to calculate this length twice, extend can_rx_offload_get_echo_skb() to return that value. Convert all users of this function, too. Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-15-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-14can: dev: can_get_echo_skb(): extend to return can frame lengthMarc Kleine-Budde
In order to implement byte queue limits (bql) in CAN drivers, the length of the CAN frame needs to be passed into the networking stack after queueing and after transmission completion. To avoid to calculate this length twice, extend can_get_echo_skb() to return that value. Convert all users of this function, too. Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-14-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-14can: dev: can_put_echo_skb(): extend to handle frame_lenVincent Mailhol
Add a frame_len argument to can_put_echo_skb() which is used to save length of the CAN frame into field frame_len of struct can_skb_priv so that it can be later used after transmission completion. Convert all users of this function, too. Drivers which implement BQL call can_put_echo_skb() with the output of can_skb_get_frame_len(skb) and drivers which do not simply pass zero as an input (in the same way that NULL would be given to can_get_echo_skb()). This way, we have a nice symmetry between the two echo functions. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111061335.39983-1-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-13-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
2021-01-14can: dev: extend struct can_skb_priv to hold CAN frame lengthMarc Kleine-Budde
In order to implement byte queue limits (bql) in CAN drivers, the length of the CAN frame needs to be passed into the networking stack after queueing and after transmission completion. To avoid to calculate this length twice, extend the struct can_skb_priv to hold the length of the CAN frame and extend __can_get_echo_skb() to return that value. Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-12-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-14can: length: can_skb_get_frame_len(): introduce function to get data length ↵Vincent Mailhol
of frame in data link layer This patch adds the function can_skb_get_frame_len() which returns the length of a CAN frame on the data link layer, including Start-of-frame, Identifier, various other bits, the actual data, the CRC, the End-of-frame, the Inter frame spacing. Co-developed-by: Arunachalam Santhanam <arunachalam.santhanam@in.bosch.com> Signed-off-by: Arunachalam Santhanam <arunachalam.santhanam@in.bosch.com> Co-developed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Acked-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Co-developed-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-11-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-14can: length: can_fd_len2dlc(): simplify length calculcationMarc Kleine-Budde
If the length paramter in len2dlc() exceeds the size of the len2dlc array, we return 0xF. This is equal to the last 16 members of the array. This patch removes these members from the array, uses ARRAY_SIZE() for the length check, and returns CANFD_MAX_DLC (which is 0xf). Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-9-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-13can: length: convert to kernel coding styleMarc Kleine-Budde
This patch converts the file into the kernel coding style. Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-8-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-13can: dev: move netlink related code into seperate fileMarc Kleine-Budde
This patch moves the netlink related code of the CAN device infrastructure into a separate file. Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-7-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-13can: dev: move skb related into seperate fileMarc Kleine-Budde
This patch moves the skb related code of the CAN device infrastructure into a separate file. Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-6-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-13can: dev: move length related code into seperate fileMarc Kleine-Budde
This patch moves all CAN frame length related code of the CAN device infrastructure into a separate file. Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-5-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-13can: dev: move bittiming related code into seperate fileMarc Kleine-Budde
This patch moves the bittiming related code of the CAN device infrastructure into a separate file. Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-4-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-13can: dev: move driver related infrastructure into separate subdirMarc Kleine-Budde
This patch moves the CAN driver related infrastructure into a separate subdir. It will be split into more files in the coming patches. Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-3-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>