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When block drivers or the core block code perform allocations with a
frozen queue, this could try to recurse into the block device to
reclaim memory and deadlock. Thus all allocations done by a process
that froze a queue need to be done without __GFP_IO and __GFP_FS.
Instead of tying to track all of them down, force a noio scope as
part of freezing the queue.
Note that nvme is a bit of a mess here due to the non-owner freezes,
and they will be addressed separately.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250131120352.1315351-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The code currently uses list_for_each_entry_rcu() while holding an SRCU
lock, triggering false positive warnings with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y
enabled:
drivers/nvme/host/multipath.c:168 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
drivers/nvme/host/multipath.c:227 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
drivers/nvme/host/multipath.c:260 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
While the list is properly protected by SRCU lock, the code uses the
wrong list traversal primitive. Replace list_for_each_entry_rcu() with
list_for_each_entry_srcu() to correctly indicate SRCU-based protection
and eliminate the false warning.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Fixes: be647e2c76b2 ("nvme: use srcu for iterating namespace list")
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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The limits stacking now properly zeroes it if at least one of the
underlying limits clears it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241108154657.845768-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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max_zone_append_sectors differs from all other queue limits in that the
final value used is not stored in the queue_limits but needs to be
obtained using queue_limits_max_zone_append_sectors helper. This not
only adds (tiny) extra overhead to the I/O path, but also can be easily
forgotten in file system code.
Add a new max_hw_zone_append_sectors value to queue_limits which is
set by the driver, and calculate max_zone_append_sectors from that and
the other inputs in blk_validate_zoned_limits, similar to how
max_sectors is calculated to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104073955.112324-3-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241108154657.845768-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This causes issue on, at least, nvme-mpath where my boot fails with:
WARNING: CPU: 354 PID: 2729 at block/blk-settings.c:75 blk_validate_limits+0x356/0x380
Modules linked in: tg3(+) nvme usbcore scsi_mod ptp i2c_piix4 libphy nvme_core crc32c_intel scsi_common usb_common pps_core i2c_smbus
CPU: 354 UID: 0 PID: 2729 Comm: kworker/u2061:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6+ #181
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7625/06444F, BIOS 1.8.3 04/02/2024
Workqueue: async async_run_entry_fn
RIP: 0010:blk_validate_limits+0x356/0x380
Code: f6 47 01 04 75 28 83 bf 94 00 00 00 00 75 39 83 bf 98 00 00 00 00 75 34 83 7f 68 00 75 32 31 c0 83 7f 5c 00 0f 84 9b fd ff ff <0f> 0b eb 13 0f 0b eb 0f 48 c7 c0 74 12 58 92 48 89 c7 e8 13 76 46
RSP: 0018:ffffa8a1dfb93b30 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9232829c8388 RCX: 0000000000000088
RDX: 0000000000000080 RSI: 0000000000000200 RDI: ffffa8a1dfb93c38
RBP: 000000000000000c R08: 00000000ffffffff R09: 000000000000ffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9232829b9000
R13: ffff9232829b9010 R14: ffffa8a1dfb93c38 R15: ffffa8a1dfb93c38
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff923867c80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055c1b92480a8 CR3: 0000002484ff0002 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __warn+0xca/0x1a0
? blk_validate_limits+0x356/0x380
? report_bug+0x11a/0x1a0
? handle_bug+0x5e/0x90
? exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x40
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
? blk_validate_limits+0x356/0x380
blk_alloc_queue+0x7a/0x250
__blk_alloc_disk+0x39/0x80
nvme_mpath_alloc_disk+0x13d/0x1b0 [nvme_core]
nvme_scan_ns+0xcc7/0x1010 [nvme_core]
async_run_entry_fn+0x27/0x120
process_scheduled_works+0x1a0/0x360
worker_thread+0x2bc/0x350
? pr_cont_work+0x1b0/0x1b0
kthread+0x111/0x120
? kthread_unuse_mm+0x90/0x90
ret_from_fork+0x30/0x40
? kthread_unuse_mm+0x90/0x90
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
</TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
presumably due to max_zone_append_sectors not being cleared to zero,
resulting in blk_validate_zoned_limits() complaining and failing.
This reverts commit 2a8f6153e1c2db06a537a5c9d61102eb591776f1.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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max_zone_append_sectors differs from all other queue limits in that the
final value used is not stored in the queue_limits but needs to be
obtained using queue_limits_max_zone_append_sectors helper. This not
only adds (tiny) extra overhead to the I/O path, but also can be easily
forgotten in file system code.
Add a new max_hw_zone_append_sectors value to queue_limits which is
set by the driver, and calculate max_zone_append_sectors from that and
the other inputs in blk_validate_zoned_limits, similar to how
max_sectors is calculated to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104073955.112324-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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We need to suppress the partition scan from occuring within the
controller's scan_work context. If a path error occurs here, the IO will
wait until a path becomes available or all paths are torn down, but that
action also occurs within scan_work, so it would deadlock. Defer the
partion scan to a different context that does not block scan_work.
Reported-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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Signed-off-by: Tokunori Ikegami <ikegami.t@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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During repetitive namespace remapping operations on the target the
namespace might have changed between the time the initial scan
was performed, and partition scan was invoked by device_add_disk()
in nvme_mpath_set_live(). We then end up with a stuck scanning process:
[<0>] folio_wait_bit_common+0x12a/0x310
[<0>] filemap_read_folio+0x97/0xd0
[<0>] do_read_cache_folio+0x108/0x390
[<0>] read_part_sector+0x31/0xa0
[<0>] read_lba+0xc5/0x160
[<0>] efi_partition+0xd9/0x8f0
[<0>] bdev_disk_changed+0x23d/0x6d0
[<0>] blkdev_get_whole+0x78/0xc0
[<0>] bdev_open+0x2c6/0x3b0
[<0>] bdev_file_open_by_dev+0xcb/0x120
[<0>] disk_scan_partitions+0x5d/0x100
[<0>] device_add_disk+0x402/0x420
[<0>] nvme_mpath_set_live+0x4f/0x1f0 [nvme_core]
[<0>] nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x107/0x120 [nvme_core]
[<0>] nvme_alloc_ns+0xac6/0xe60 [nvme_core]
[<0>] nvme_scan_ns+0x2dd/0x3e0 [nvme_core]
[<0>] nvme_scan_work+0x1a3/0x490 [nvme_core]
This happens when we have several paths, some of which are inaccessible,
and the active paths are removed first. Then nvme_find_path() will requeue
I/O in the ns_head (as paths are present), but the requeue list is never
triggered as all remaining paths are inactive.
This patch checks for NVME_NSHEAD_DISK_LIVE in nvme_available_path(),
and requeue I/O after NVME_NSHEAD_DISK_LIVE has been cleared once
the last path has been removed to properly terminate pending I/O.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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NVME_NSHEAD_DISK_LIVE is a flag for struct nvme_ns_head, not nvme_ns.
The current code has a typo causing NVME_NSHEAD_DISK_LIVE never to
be cleared once device_add_disk_fails, causing the system never to
create the 'generic' character device. Even several rescan attempts
will change the situation and the system has to be rebooted to fix
the issue.
Fixes: 11384580e332 ("nvme-multipath: add error handling support for add_disk()")
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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The new stricter limits validation doesn't like a max_append_sectors value
to be set without BLK_FEAT_ZONED. Set it before allocation the disk to
fix this instead of just inheriting it later.
Fixes: d690cb8ae14b ("block: add an API to atomically update queue limits")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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Implement the get_unique_id method to allow pNFS SCSI layout access to
NVMe namespaces.
This is the server side implementation of RFC 9561 "Using the Parallel
NFS (pNFS) SCSI Layout to Access Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe)
Storage Devices".
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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The round-robin path selector is inefficient in cases where there is a
difference in latency between paths. In the presence of one or more
high latency paths the round-robin selector continues to use the high
latency path equally. This results in a bias towards the highest latency
path and can cause a significant decrease in overall performance as IOs
pile on the highest latency path. This problem is acute with NVMe-oF
controllers.
The queue-depth path selector sends I/O down the path with the lowest
number of requests in its request queue. Paths with lower latency will
clear requests more quickly and have less requests queued compared to
higher latency paths. The goal of this path selector is to make more use
of lower latency paths which will bring down overall IO latency and
increase throughput and performance.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Song <tsong@purestorage.com>
[emilne: commandeered patch developed by Thomas Song @ Pure Storage]
Co-developed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/20240509202929.831680-1-jmeneghi@redhat.com/
Tested-by: Marco Patalano <mpatalan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jyoti Rani <jrani@purestorage.com>
Tested-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Jennings <randyj@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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This patch prepares for the introduction of a new iopolicy by breaking up
the nvme_find_path() code path into sub-routines.
Signed-off-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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Replaced some magic numbers about SC and SCT with enum and macro.
Signed-off-by: Weiwen Hu <huweiwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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Move the poll flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can
be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Stacking drivers are simplified in that they now can simply set the
flag, and blk_stack_limits will clear it when the features is not
supported by any of the underlying devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-22-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Move the nowait flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can
be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Stacking drivers are simplified in that they now can simply set the
flag, and blk_stack_limits will clear it when the features is not
supported by any of the underlying devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-20-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Move the stable_writes flag into the queue_limits feature field so that
it can be set atomically with the queue frozen.
The flag is now inherited by blk_stack_limits, which greatly simplifies
the code in dm, and fixed md which previously did not pass on the flag
set on lower devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Move the io_stat flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can
be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Simplify md and dm to set the flag unconditionally instead of avoiding
setting a simple flag for cases where it already is set by other means,
which is a bit pointless.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Move the nonrot flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can
be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Use the chance to switch to defaulting to non-rotational and require
the driver to opt into rotational, which matches the polarity of the
sysfs interface.
For the z2ram, ps3vram, 2x memstick, ubiblock and dcssblk the new
rotational flag is not set as they clearly are not rotational despite
this being a behavior change. There are some other drivers that
unconditionally set the rotational flag to keep the existing behavior
as they arguably can be used on rotational devices even if that is
probably not their main use today (e.g. virtio_blk and drbd).
The flag is automatically inherited in blk_stack_limits matching the
existing behavior in dm and md.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Move the cache control settings into the queue_limits so that the flags
can be set atomically with the device queue frozen.
Add new features and flags field for the driver set flags, and internal
(usually sysfs-controlled) flags in the block layer. Note that we'll
eventually remove enough field from queue_limits to bring it back to the
previous size.
The disable flag is inverted compared to the previous meaning, which
means it now survives a rescan, similar to the max_sectors and
max_discard_sectors user limits.
The FLUSH and FUA flags are now inherited by blk_stack_limits, which
simplified the code in dm a lot, but also causes a slight behavior
change in that dm-switch and dm-unstripe now advertise a write cache
despite setting num_flush_bios to 0. The I/O path will handle this
gracefully, but as far as I can tell the lack of num_flush_bios
and thus flush support is a pre-existing data integrity bug in those
targets that really needs fixing, after which a non-zero num_flush_bios
should be required in dm for targets that map to underlying devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Currently registering a checksum-enabled (aka PI) integrity profile sets
the QUEUE_FLAG_STABLE_WRITE flag, and unregistering it clears the flag.
This can incorrectly clear the flag when the driver requires stable
writes even without PI, e.g. in case of iSCSI or NVMe/TCP with data
digest enabled.
Fix this by looking at the csum_type directly in bdev_stable_writes and
not setting the queue flag. Also remove the blk_queue_stable_writes
helper as the only user in nvme wants to only look at the actual
QUEUE_FLAG_STABLE_WRITE flag as it inherits the integrity configuration
by other means.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613084839.1044015-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The nvme pci driver synchronizes with all the namespace queues during a
reset to ensure that there's no pending timeout work.
Meanwhile the timeout work potentially iterates those same namespaces to
freeze their queues.
Each of those namespace iterations use the same read lock. If a write
lock should somehow get between the synchronize and freeze steps, then
forward progress is deadlocked.
We had been relying on the nvme controller state machine to ensure the
reset work wouldn't conflict with timeout work. That guarantee may be a
bit fragile to rely on, so iterate the namespace lists without taking
potentially circular locks, as reported by lockdep.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220930001943.zdbvolc3gkekfmcv@shindev/
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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There are io stats accounting that needs to be handled, so don't call
blk_mq_end_request() directly. Use the existing nvme_end_req() helper
that already handles everything.
Fixes: d4d957b53d91ee ("nvme-multipath: support io stats on the mpath device")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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In current native multipath design when a shared namespace is created,
we loop through each possible numa-node, calculate the NUMA distance of
that node from each nvme controller and then cache the optimal IO path
for future reference while sending IO. The issue with this design is that
we may refer to the NUMA distance table for an offline node which may not
be populated at the time and so we may inadvertently end up finding and
caching a non-optimal path for IO. Then latter when the corresponding
numa-node becomes online and hence the NUMA distance table entry for that
node is created, ideally we should re-calculate the multipath node distance
for the newly added node however that doesn't happen unless we rescan/reset
the controller. So essentially, we may keep using non-optimal IO path for a
node which is made online after namespace is created.
This patch helps fix this issue ensuring that when a shared namespace is
created, we calculate the multipath node distance for each online numa-node
instead of each possible numa-node. Then latter when a node becomes online
and we receive any IO on that newly added node, we would calculate the
multipath node distance for newly added node but this time NUMA distance
table would have been already populated for newly added node. Hence we
would be able to correctly calculate the multipath node distance and choose
the optimal path for the IO.
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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On system where native nvme multipath is configured and iopolicy
is set to numa but the nvme controller numa node id is undefined
or -1 (NUMA_NO_NODE) then avoid calculating node distance for
finding optimal io path. In such case we may access numa distance
table with invalid index and that may potentially refer to incorrect
memory. So this patch ensures that if the nvme controller numa node
id is -1 then instead of calculating node distance for finding optimal
io path, we set the numa node distance of such controller to default 10
(LOCAL_DISTANCE).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240413090614.678353-1-nilay@linux.ibm.com/
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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The multipath disk starts out with the stacking default limits.
The one interesting part here is that blk_set_stacking_limits
sets the max_zone_append_sectorts to UINT_MAX, which fails the
validation for non-zoned devices. With the old one call per
limit scheme this was fine because no one verified this weird
mismatch and it was fixed by blk_stack_limits a little later
before I/O could be issued.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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Pass a queue_limits to blk_alloc_disk and apply it if non-NULL. This
will allow allocating queues with valid queue limits instead of setting
the values one at a time later.
Also change blk_alloc_disk to return an ERR_PTR instead of just NULL
which can't distinguish errors.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215071055.2201424-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The ctrl->state value is updated in another thread using WRITE_ONCE, so
ensure all the readers use the appropriate accessor.
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grmberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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Drop the 'id' part of the attribute group name because we want to expose
non 'id' related attributes via the ns attribute group.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:
"nvme fixes for Linux 6.5
- Reduce spamming kernel logs on repeated controller updates (Breno)
- Improved struct packing (Christophe JAILLET)
- Misspelled command name in error logging (Damien)
- Failover fix for temporary frozen queue (Sagi)
- Reset error handling fixes (Keith)"
* tag 'nvme-6.5-2023-06-30' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
nvme: disable controller on reset state failure
nvme: sync timeout work on failed reset
nvme: ensure unquiesce on teardown
nvme-mpath: fix I/O failure with EAGAIN when failing over I/O
nvme: host: fix command name spelling
nvmet: Reorder fields in 'struct nvmet_ns'
nvme: Print capabilities changes just once
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Drivers can poll requests directly, so use that. We just need to ensure
the driver's request was allocated from a polled hctx, so a special
driver flag is added to struct io_uring_cmd.
The allows unshared and multipath namespaces to use the same polling
callback, and multipath is guaranteed to get the same queue as the
command was submitted on. Previously multipath polling might check a
different path and poll the wrong info.
The other bonus is we don't need a bio payload in order to poll,
allowing commands like 'flush' and 'write zeroes' to be submitted on the
same high priority queue as read and write commands.
Finally, using the request based polling skips the unnecessary bio
overhead.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612190343.2087040-3-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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It is possible that the next available path we failover to, happens to
be frozen (for example if it is during connection establishment). If
the original I/O was set with NOWAIT, this cause the I/O to unnecessarily
fail because the request queue cannot be entered, hence the I/O fails with
EAGAIN.
The NOWAIT restriction that was originally set for the I/O is no longer
relevant or needed because this is the nvme requeue context. Hence we
clear the REQ_NOWAIT flag when failing over I/O.
This fix a simple test case of nvme controller reset during I/O when the
multipath device that has only a single path and I/O fails with "Resource
temporarily unavailable" errno. Note that this reproduces with io_uring
which by default sets IOCB_NOWAIT by default.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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|
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- Various cleanups all around (Irvin, Chaitanya, Christophe)
- Better struct packing (Christophe JAILLET)
- Reduce controller error logs for optional commands (Keith)
- Support for >=64KiB block sizes (Daniel Gomez)
- Fabrics fixes and code organization (Max, Chaitanya, Daniel
Wagner)
- bcache updates via Coly:
- Fix a race at init time (Mingzhe Zou)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Andrea, Thomas, Zheng, Ye)
- use page pinning in the block layer for dio (David)
- convert old block dio code to page pinning (David, Christoph)
- cleanups for pktcdvd (Andy)
- cleanups for rnbd (Guoqing)
- use the unchecked __bio_add_page() for the initial single page
additions (Johannes)
- fix overflows in the Amiga partition handling code (Michael)
- improve mq-deadline zoned device support (Bart)
- keep passthrough requests out of the IO schedulers (Christoph, Ming)
- improve support for flush requests, making them less special to deal
with (Christoph)
- add bdev holder ops and shutdown methods (Christoph)
- fix the name_to_dev_t() situation and use cases (Christoph)
- decouple the block open flags from fmode_t (Christoph)
- ublk updates and cleanups, including adding user copy support (Ming)
- BFQ sanity checking (Bart)
- convert brd from radix to xarray (Pankaj)
- constify various structures (Thomas, Ivan)
- more fine grained persistent reservation ioctl capability checks
(Jingbo)
- misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Demi, Ed, Hengqi, Hou, Jan,
Jordy, Li, Min, Yu, Zhong, Waiman)
* tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (266 commits)
scsi/sg: don't grab scsi host module reference
ext4: Fix warning in blkdev_put()
block: don't return -EINVAL for not found names in devt_from_devname
cdrom: Fix spectre-v1 gadget
block: Improve kernel-doc headers
blk-mq: don't insert passthrough request into sw queue
bsg: make bsg_class a static const structure
ublk: make ublk_chr_class a static const structure
aoe: make aoe_class a static const structure
block/rnbd: make all 'class' structures const
block: fix the exclusive open mask in disk_scan_partitions
block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support
block: change all __u32 annotations to __be32 in affs_hardblocks.h
block: fix signed int overflow in Amiga partition support
block: add capacity validation in bdev_add_partition()
block: fine-granular CAP_SYS_ADMIN for Persistent Reservation
block: disallow Persistent Reservation on partitions
reiserfs: fix blkdev_put() warning from release_journal_dev()
block: fix wrong mode for blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions()
block: document the holder argument to blkdev_get_by_path
...
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The only overlap between the block open flags mapped into the fmode_t and
other uses of fmode_t are FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE. Define a new
blk_mode_t instead for use in blkdev_get_by_{dev,path}, ->open and
->ioctl and stop abusing fmode_t.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-28-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The mode argument to the ->release block_device_operation is never used,
so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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->open is only called on the whole device. Make that explicit by
passing a gendisk instead of the block_device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:
"nvme fixes for Linux 6.4
- More device quirks (Sagi, Hristo, Adrian, Daniel)
- Controller delete race (Maurizo)
- Multipath cleanup fix (Christoph)"
* tag 'nvme-6.4-2023-05-18' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
nvme-pci: Add quirk for Teamgroup MP33 SSD
nvme: do not let the user delete a ctrl before a complete initialization
nvme-multipath: don't call blk_mark_disk_dead in nvme_mpath_remove_disk
nvme-pci: clamp max_hw_sectors based on DMA optimized limitation
nvme-pci: add quirk for missing secondary temperature thresholds
nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for HS-SSD-FUTURE 2048G
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nvme_mpath_remove_disk is called after del_gendisk, at which point a
blk_mark_disk_dead call doesn't make any sense.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
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While using iostat for raid, I observed very strange 'await'
occasionally, and turns out it's due to that 'ios' and 'sectors' is
counted in bdev_start_io_acct(), while 'nsecs' is counted in
bdev_end_io_acct(). I'm not sure why they are ccounted like that
but I think this behaviour is obviously wrong because user will get
wrong disk stats.
Fix the problem by counting 'ios' and 'sectors' when io is done, like
what rq-based device does.
Fixes: 394ffa503bc4 ("blk: introduce generic io stat accounting help function")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230223091226.1135678-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This can't happen right now, but in preparation for allowing
bio_split_to_limits() returning NULL if it ended the bio, check for it
in all the callers.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
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Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
- Support some passthrough commands without CAP_SYS_ADMIN (Kanchan
Joshi)
- Refactor PCIe probing and reset (Christoph Hellwig)
- Various fabrics authentication fixes and improvements (Sagi
Grimberg)
- Avoid fallback to sequential scan due to transient issues (Uday
Shankar)
- Implement support for the DEAC bit in Write Zeroes (Christoph
Hellwig)
- Allow overriding the IEEE OUI and firmware revision in configfs
for nvmet (Aleksandr Miloserdov)
- Force reconnect when number of queue changes in nvmet (Daniel
Wagner)
- Minor fixes and improvements (Uros Bizjak, Joel Granados, Sagi
Grimberg, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET)
- Fix and cleanup nvme-fc req allocation (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- Use the common tagset helpers in nvme-pci driver (Christoph
Hellwig)
- Cleanup the nvme-pci removal path (Christoph Hellwig)
- Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool (Christophe JAILLET)
- Allow unprivileged passthrough of Identify Controller (Joel
Granados)
- Support io stats on the mpath device (Sagi Grimberg)
- Minor nvmet cleanup (Sagi Grimberg)
- MD pull requests via Song:
- Code cleanups (Christoph)
- Various fixes
- Floppy pull request from Denis:
- Fix a memory leak in the init error path (Yuan)
- Series fixing some batch wakeup issues with sbitmap (Gabriel)
- Removal of the pktcdvd driver that was deprecated more than 5 years
ago, and subsequent removal of the devnode callback in struct
block_device_operations as no users are now left (Greg)
- Fix for partition read on an exclusively opened bdev (Jan)
- Series of elevator API cleanups (Jinlong, Christoph)
- Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-iocost (Kemeng)
- Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-throttle (Kemeng)
- Series adding concurrent support for sync queues in BFQ (Yu)
- Series bringing drbd a bit closer to the out-of-tree maintained
version (Christian, Joel, Lars, Philipp)
- Misc drbd fixes (Wang)
- blk-wbt fixes and tweaks for enable/disable (Yu)
- Fixes for mq-deadline for zoned devices (Damien)
- Add support for read-only and offline zones for null_blk
(Shin'ichiro)
- Series fixing the delayed holder tracking, as used by DM (Yu,
Christoph)
- Series enabling bio alloc caching for IRQ based IO (Pavel)
- Series enabling userspace peer-to-peer DMA (Logan)
- BFQ waker fixes (Khazhismel)
- Series fixing elevator refcount issues (Christoph, Jinlong)
- Series cleaning up references around queue destruction (Christoph)
- Series doing quiesce by tagset, enabling cleanups in drivers
(Christoph, Chao)
- Series untangling the queue kobject and queue references (Christoph)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Bart, David, Dawei, Jinlong, Kemeng, Ye,
Yang, Waiman, Shin'ichiro, Randy, Pankaj, Christoph)
* tag 'for-6.2/block-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (247 commits)
blktrace: Fix output non-blktrace event when blk_classic option enabled
block: sed-opal: Don't include <linux/kernel.h>
sed-opal: allow using IOC_OPAL_SAVE for locking too
blk-cgroup: Fix typo in comment
block: remove bio_set_op_attrs
nvmet: don't open-code NVME_NS_ATTR_RO enumeration
nvme-pci: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme: add the Apple shared tag workaround to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
nvme: only set reserved_tags in nvme_alloc_io_tag_set for fabrics controllers
nvme: consolidate setting the tagset flags
nvme: pass nr_maps explicitly to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
block: bio_copy_data_iter
nvme-pci: split out a nvme_pci_ctrl_is_dead helper
nvme-pci: return early on ctrl state mismatch in nvme_reset_work
nvme-pci: rename nvme_disable_io_queues
nvme-pci: cleanup nvme_suspend_queue
nvme-pci: remove nvme_pci_disable
nvme-pci: remove nvme_disable_admin_queue
nvme: merge nvme_shutdown_ctrl into nvme_disable_ctrl
nvme: use nvme_wait_ready in nvme_shutdown_ctrl
...
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|
Our mpath stack device is just a shim that selects a bottom namespace
and submits the bio to it without any fancy splitting. This also means
that we don't clone the bio or have any context to the bio beyond
submission. However it really sucks that we don't see the mpath device
io stats.
Given that the mpath device can't do that without adding some context
to it, we let the bottom device do it on its behalf (somewhat similar
to the approach taken in nvme_trace_bio_complete).
When the IO starts, we account the request for multipath IO stats using
REQ_NVME_MPATH_IO_STATS nvme_request flag to avoid queue io stats disable
in the middle of the request.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
|
|
Walking the nvme_ns_head siblings list is protected by the head's srcu
in nvme_ns_head_submit_bio() but not nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths().
Removing namespaces from the list also fails to synchronize the srcu.
Concurrent scan work can therefore cause use-after-frees.
Hold the head's srcu lock in nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths() and
synchronize with the srcu, not the global RCU, in nvme_ns_remove().
Observed the following panic when making NVMe/RDMA connections
with native multipath on the Rocky Linux 8.6 kernel
(it seems the upstream kernel has the same race condition).
Disassembly shows the faulting instruction is cmp 0x50(%rdx),%rcx;
computing capacity != get_capacity(ns->disk).
Address 0x50 is dereferenced because ns->disk is NULL.
The NULL disk appears to be the result of concurrent scan work
freeing the namespace (note the log line in the middle of the panic).
[37314.206036] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000050
[37314.206036] nvme0n3: detected capacity change from 0 to 11811160064
[37314.299753] PGD 0 P4D 0
[37314.299756] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[37314.299759] CPU: 29 PID: 322046 Comm: kworker/u98:3 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W X --------- - - 4.18.0-372.32.1.el8test86.x86_64 #1
[37314.299762] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R720/0JP31P, BIOS 2.7.0 05/23/2018
[37314.299763] Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core]
[37314.299783] RIP: 0010:nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths+0x26/0xb0 [nvme_core]
[37314.299790] Code: 1f 44 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 55 53 48 8b 5f 50 48 8b 83 c8 c9 00 00 48 8b 13 48 8b 48 50 48 39 d3 74 20 48 8d 42 d0 48 8b 50 20 <48> 3b 4a 50 74 05 f0 80 60 70 ef 48 8b 50 30 48 8d 42 d0 48 39 d3
[37315.058803] RSP: 0018:ffffabe28f913d10 EFLAGS: 00010202
[37315.121316] RAX: ffff927a077da800 RBX: ffff92991dd70000 RCX: 0000000001600000
[37315.206704] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff92991b719800
[37315.292106] RBP: ffff929a6b70c000 R08: 000000010234cd4a R09: c0000000ffff7fff
[37315.377501] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffabe28f913a30 R12: 0000000000000000
[37315.462889] R13: ffff92992716600c R14: ffff929964e6e030 R15: ffff92991dd70000
[37315.548286] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff92b87fb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[37315.645111] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[37315.713871] CR2: 0000000000000050 CR3: 0000002208810006 CR4: 00000000000606e0
[37315.799267] Call Trace:
[37315.828515] nvme_update_ns_info+0x1ac/0x250 [nvme_core]
[37315.892075] nvme_validate_or_alloc_ns+0x2ff/0xa00 [nvme_core]
[37315.961871] ? __blk_mq_free_request+0x6b/0x90
[37316.015021] nvme_scan_work+0x151/0x240 [nvme_core]
[37316.073371] process_one_work+0x1a7/0x360
[37316.121318] ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0
[37316.168227] worker_thread+0x30/0x390
[37316.212024] ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0
[37316.258939] kthread+0x10a/0x120
[37316.297557] ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50
[37316.347590] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[37316.390360] Modules linked in: nvme_rdma nvme_tcp(X) nvme_fabrics nvme_core netconsole iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp dm_queue_length dm_service_time nf_conntrack_netlink br_netfilter bridge stp llc overlay nft_chain_nat ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat xt_addrtype xt_CT nft_counter xt_state xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_comment xt_multiport nft_compat nf_tables libcrc32c nfnetlink dm_multipath tg3 rpcrdma sunrpc rdma_ucm ib_srpt ib_isert iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm intel_rapl_msr iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support dcdbas intel_rapl_common sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel ipmi_ssif kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul mlx5_ib ghash_clmulni_intel ib_uverbs rapl intel_cstate intel_uncore ib_core ipmi_si joydev mei_me pcspkr ipmi_devintf mei lpc_ich wmi ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter ext4 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod t10_pi sg mgag200 mlx5_core drm_kms_helper syscopyarea
[37316.390419] sysfillrect ahci sysimgblt fb_sys_fops libahci drm crc32c_intel libata mlxfw pci_hyperv_intf tls i2c_algo_bit psample dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod fuse [last unloaded: nvme_core]
[37317.645908] CR2: 0000000000000050
Fixes: e7d65803e2bb ("nvme-multipath: revalidate paths during rescan")
Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander <csander@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
|
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NVMe spec requires all transports support dword aligned addresses, which
is already set in the namespace request_queue. Set the same limit in the
multipath device's request_queue as well.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
|
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When we revalidate paths as part of ns size change (as of commit
e7d65803e2bb), it is possible that during the path revalidation, the
only paths that is IO capable (i.e. optimized/non-optimized) are the
ones that ns resize was not yet informed to the host, which will cause
inflight requests to be requeued (as we have available paths but none
are IO capable). These requests on the requeue list are waiting for
someone to resubmit them at some point.
The IO capable paths will eventually notify the ns resize change to the
host, but there is nothing that will kick the requeue list to resubmit
the queued requests.
Fix this by always kicking the requeue list, and if no IO capable path
exists, these requests will be queued again.
A typical log that indicates that IOs are requeued:
--
nvme nvme1: creating 4 I/O queues.
nvme nvme1: new ctrl: "testnqn1"
nvme nvme2: creating 4 I/O queues.
nvme nvme2: mapped 4/0/0 default/read/poll queues.
nvme nvme2: new ctrl: NQN "testnqn1", addr 127.0.0.1:8009
nvme nvme1: rescanning namespaces.
nvme1n1: detected capacity change from 2097152 to 4194304
block nvme1n1: no usable path - requeuing I/O
block nvme1n1: no usable path - requeuing I/O
block nvme1n1: no usable path - requeuing I/O
block nvme1n1: no usable path - requeuing I/O
block nvme1n1: no usable path - requeuing I/O
block nvme1n1: no usable path - requeuing I/O
block nvme1n1: no usable path - requeuing I/O
block nvme1n1: no usable path - requeuing I/O
block nvme1n1: no usable path - requeuing I/O
block nvme1n1: no usable path - requeuing I/O
nvme nvme2: rescanning namespaces.
--
Reported-by: Yogev Cohen <yogev@lightbitslabs.com>
Fixes: e7d65803e2bb ("nvme-multipath: revalidate paths during rescan")
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.15+
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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|
Store a cookie during submission, and use that to implement
completion-polling inside the ->uring_cmd_iopoll handler.
This handler makes use of existing bio poll facility.
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823161443.49436-5-joshi.k@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The double indirect bio leads to somewhat suboptimal code generation.
Instead return the (original or split) bio, and make sure the
request_queue arguments to the lower level helpers is passed after the
bio to avoid constant reshuffling of the argument passing registers.
Also give it and the helpers used to implement it more descriptive names.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727162300.3089193-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Commit 89b3d6e60550 ("nvme: simplify the compat ioctl handling") removed
the initialization of compat_ioctl from the nvme block_device_operations
structures.
Presumably the expectation was that 32-bit ioctls would be directed
through the regular handler but this is not the case: failing to assign
.compat_ioctl actually means that the compat case is disabled entirely,
and any attempt to submit nvme ioctls from 32-bit userspace fails
outright with -ENOTTY.
For example:
% smartctl -x /dev/nvme0n1
[...]
Read NVMe Identify Controller failed: NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD: Inappropriate ioctl for device
The blkdev_compat_ptr_ioctl helper can be used to direct compat calls
through the main ioctl handler and makes things work again.
Fixes: 89b3d6e60550 ("nvme: simplify the compat ioctl handling")
Signed-off-by: Nick Bowler <nbowler@draconx.ca>
Reviewed-by: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pass anagrpid as second argument. This is prep patch that allows reusing
this function for supporting unknown command sets.
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
