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2024-06-26nvme-multipath: prepare for "queue-depth" iopolicyJohn Meneghini
This patch prepares for the introduction of a new iopolicy by breaking up the nvme_find_path() code path into sub-routines. Signed-off-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-26nvme-pci: do not directly handle subsys reset falloutKeith Busch
Scheduling reset_work after a nvme subsystem reset is expected to fail on pcie, but this also prevents potential handling the platform's pcie services may provide that might successfully recovering the link without re-enumeration. Such examples include AER, DPC, and power's EEH. Provide a pci specific operation that safely initiates a subsystem reset, and instead of scheduling reset work, read back the status register to trigger a pcie read error. Since this only affects pci, the other fabrics drivers subscribe to a generic nvmf subsystem reset that is exactly the same as before. The loop fabric doesn't use it because nvmet doesn't support setting that property anyway. And since we're using the magic NSSR value in two places now, provide a symbolic define for it. Reported-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-24nvme-fcloop: implement 'host_traddr'Hannes Reinecke
Implement the 'host_traddr' callback to display the host transport address for nvmet debugfs. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-24nvmet-fc: implement host_traddr()Hannes Reinecke
Implement callback to display the host transport address by adding a callback 'host_traddr' for nvmet_fc_target_template. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-24nvmet-rdma: implement host_traddr()Hannes Reinecke
Implement callback to display the host transport address. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-24nvmet-tcp: implement host_traddr()Hannes Reinecke
Implement callback to display the host transport address. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-24nvmet: add 'host_traddr' callback for debugfsHannes Reinecke
We want to display the transport address of the connected host in debugfs, but this is a property of the transport. So add a callback 'host_traddr' to allow the transport drivers to fill in the data. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-24nvmet: add debugfs supportHannes Reinecke
Add a debugfs hierarchy to display the configured subsystems and the controllers attached to the subsystems. Suggested-by: Redouane BOUFENGHOUR <redouane.boufenghour@shadow.tech> Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-24nvme: rename CDR/MORE/DNR to NVME_STATUS_*Weiwen Hu
CDR/MORE/DNR fields are not belonging to SC in the NVMe spec, rename them to NVME_STATUS_* to avoid confusion. Signed-off-by: Weiwen Hu <huweiwen@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-24nvme: fix status magic numbersWeiwen Hu
Replaced some magic numbers about SC and SCT with enum and macro. Signed-off-by: Weiwen Hu <huweiwen@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-24nvme: rename nvme_sc_to_pr_err to nvme_status_to_pr_errWeiwen Hu
This should better match its semantic. "sc" is used in the NVMe spec to specifically refer to the last 8 bits in the status field. We should not reuse "sc" here. Signed-off-by: Weiwen Hu <huweiwen@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-24nvme: split device add from initializationKeith Busch
Combining both creates an ambiguous cleanup scenario for the caller if an error is returned: does the device reference need to be dropped or did the error occur before the device was initialized? If an error occurs after the device is added, then the existing cleanup routines will leak memory. Furthermore, the nvme core is taking it upon itself to free the device's kobj name under certain conditions rather than go through the core device API. We shouldn't be peaking into these implementation details. Split the device initialization from the addition to make it easier to know the error handling actions, fix the existing memory leaks, and stop the device layering violations. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/c4050a37-ecc9-462c-9772-65e25166f439@grimberg.me/ Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-24nvme: fc: split controller bringup handlingKeith Busch
Drivers must call nvme_uninit_ctrl after a successful nvme_init_ctrl. Split the allocation side out to make the error handling boundary easier to navigate. The nvme fc driver's error handling had different returns in the error goto label's, which harm readability. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-24nvme: rdma: split controller bringup handlingKeith Busch
Drivers must call nvme_uninit_ctrl after a successful nvme_init_ctrl. Split the allocation side out to make the error handling boundary easier to navigate. The nvme rdma driver's error handling had different returns in the error goto label's, which harm readability. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-24nvme: tcp: split controller bringup handlingKeith Busch
Drivers must call nvme_uninit_ctrl after a successful nvme_init_ctrl. Split the allocation side out to make the error handling boundary easier to navigate. The nvme tcp driver's error handling had different returns in the error goto label's, which harm readability. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-24nvme: apple: fix device reference countingKeith Busch
Drivers must call nvme_uninit_ctrl after a successful nvme_init_ctrl. Split the allocation side out to make the error handling boundary easier to navigate. The apple driver had been doing this wrong, leaking the controller device memory on a tagset failure. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-20nvme: Atomic write supportAlan Adamson
Add support to set block layer request_queue atomic write limits. The limits will be derived from either the namespace or controller atomic parameters. NVMe atomic-related parameters are grouped into "normal" and "power-fail" (or PF) class of parameter. For atomic write support, only PF parameters are of interest. The "normal" parameters are concerned with racing reads and writes (which also applies to PF). See NVM Command Set Specification Revision 1.0d section 2.1.4 for reference. Whether to use per namespace or controller atomic parameters is decided by NSFEAT bit 1 - see Figure 97: Identify – Identify Namespace Data Structure, NVM Command Set. NVMe namespaces may define an atomic boundary, whereby no atomic guarantees are provided for a write which straddles this per-lba space boundary. The block layer merging policy is such that no merges may occur in which the resultant request would straddle such a boundary. Unlike SCSI, NVMe specifies no granularity or alignment rules, apart from atomic boundary rule. In addition, again unlike SCSI, there is no dedicated atomic write command - a write which adheres to the atomic size limit and boundary is implicitly atomic. If NSFEAT bit 1 is set, the following parameters are of interest: - NAWUPF (Namespace Atomic Write Unit Power Fail) - NABSPF (Namespace Atomic Boundary Size Power Fail) - NABO (Namespace Atomic Boundary Offset) and we set request_queue limits as follows: - atomic_write_unit_max = rounddown_pow_of_two(NAWUPF) - atomic_write_max_bytes = NAWUPF - atomic_write_boundary = NABSPF If in the unlikely scenario that NABO is non-zero, then atomic writes will not be supported at all as dealing with this adds extra complexity. This policy may change in future. In all cases, atomic_write_unit_min is set to the logical block size. If NSFEAT bit 1 is unset, the following parameter is of interest: - AWUPF (Atomic Write Unit Power Fail) and we set request_queue limits as follows: - atomic_write_unit_max = rounddown_pow_of_two(AWUPF) - atomic_write_max_bytes = AWUPF - atomic_write_boundary = 0 A new function, nvme_valid_atomic_write(), is also called from submission path to verify that a request has been submitted to the driver will actually be executed atomically. As mentioned, there is no dedicated NVMe atomic write command (which may error for a command which exceeds the controller atomic write limits). Note on NABSPF: There seems to be some vagueness in the spec as to whether NABSPF applies for NSFEAT bit 1 being unset. Figure 97 does not explicitly mention NABSPF and how it is affected by bit 1. However Figure 4 does tell to check Figure 97 for info about per-namespace parameters, which NABSPF is, so it is implied. However currently nvme_update_disk_info() does check namespace parameter NABO regardless of this bit. Signed-off-by: Alan Adamson <alan.adamson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> jpg: total rewrite Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240620125359.2684798-11-john.g.garry@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19block: move the skip_tagset_quiesce flag to queue_limitsChristoph Hellwig
Move the skip_tagset_quiesce flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can be set atomically with the queue frozen. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-26-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19block: move the pci_p2pdma flag to queue_limitsChristoph Hellwig
Move the pci_p2pdma flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can be set atomically with the queue frozen. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-25-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19block: move the zone_resetall flag to queue_limitsChristoph Hellwig
Move the zone_resetall flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can be set atomically with the queue frozen. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-24-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19block: move the zoned flag into the features fieldChristoph Hellwig
Move the zoned flags into the features field to reclaim a little bit of space. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-23-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19block: move the poll flag to queue_limitsChristoph Hellwig
Move the poll flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can be set atomically with the queue frozen. Stacking drivers are simplified in that they now can simply set the flag, and blk_stack_limits will clear it when the features is not supported by any of the underlying devices. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-22-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19block: move the nowait flag to queue_limitsChristoph Hellwig
Move the nowait flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can be set atomically with the queue frozen. Stacking drivers are simplified in that they now can simply set the flag, and blk_stack_limits will clear it when the features is not supported by any of the underlying devices. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-20-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19block: move the stable_writes flag to queue_limitsChristoph Hellwig
Move the stable_writes flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can be set atomically with the queue frozen. The flag is now inherited by blk_stack_limits, which greatly simplifies the code in dm, and fixed md which previously did not pass on the flag set on lower devices. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-18-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19block: move the io_stat flag setting to queue_limitsChristoph Hellwig
Move the io_stat flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can be set atomically with the queue frozen. Simplify md and dm to set the flag unconditionally instead of avoiding setting a simple flag for cases where it already is set by other means, which is a bit pointless. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-17-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19block: move the nonrot flag to queue_limitsChristoph Hellwig
Move the nonrot flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can be set atomically with the queue frozen. Use the chance to switch to defaulting to non-rotational and require the driver to opt into rotational, which matches the polarity of the sysfs interface. For the z2ram, ps3vram, 2x memstick, ubiblock and dcssblk the new rotational flag is not set as they clearly are not rotational despite this being a behavior change. There are some other drivers that unconditionally set the rotational flag to keep the existing behavior as they arguably can be used on rotational devices even if that is probably not their main use today (e.g. virtio_blk and drbd). The flag is automatically inherited in blk_stack_limits matching the existing behavior in dm and md. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-15-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19block: move cache control settings out of queue->flagsChristoph Hellwig
Move the cache control settings into the queue_limits so that the flags can be set atomically with the device queue frozen. Add new features and flags field for the driver set flags, and internal (usually sysfs-controlled) flags in the block layer. Note that we'll eventually remove enough field from queue_limits to bring it back to the previous size. The disable flag is inverted compared to the previous meaning, which means it now survives a rescan, similar to the max_sectors and max_discard_sectors user limits. The FLUSH and FUA flags are now inherited by blk_stack_limits, which simplified the code in dm a lot, but also causes a slight behavior change in that dm-switch and dm-unstripe now advertise a write cache despite setting num_flush_bios to 0. The I/O path will handle this gracefully, but as far as I can tell the lack of num_flush_bios and thus flush support is a pre-existing data integrity bug in those targets that really needs fixing, after which a non-zero num_flush_bios should be required in dm for targets that map to underlying devices. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-14-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-14block: move integrity information into queue_limitsChristoph Hellwig
Move the integrity information into the queue limits so that it can be set atomically with other queue limits, and that the sysfs changes to the read_verify and write_generate flags are properly synchronized. This also allows to provide a more useful helper to stack the integrity fields, although it still is separate from the main stacking function as not all stackable devices want to inherit the integrity settings. Even with that it greatly simplifies the code in md and dm. Note that the integrity field is moved as-is into the queue limits. While there are good arguments for removing the separate blk_integrity structure, this would cause a lot of churn and might better be done at a later time if desired. However the integrity field in the queue_limits structure is now unconditional so that various ifdefs can be avoided or replaced with IS_ENABLED(). Given that tiny size of it that seems like a worthwhile trade off. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613084839.1044015-13-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-14block: bypass the STABLE_WRITES flag for protection informationChristoph Hellwig
Currently registering a checksum-enabled (aka PI) integrity profile sets the QUEUE_FLAG_STABLE_WRITE flag, and unregistering it clears the flag. This can incorrectly clear the flag when the driver requires stable writes even without PI, e.g. in case of iSCSI or NVMe/TCP with data digest enabled. Fix this by looking at the csum_type directly in bdev_stable_writes and not setting the queue flag. Also remove the blk_queue_stable_writes helper as the only user in nvme wants to only look at the actual QUEUE_FLAG_STABLE_WRITE flag as it inherits the integrity configuration by other means. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613084839.1044015-11-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-14block: remove the blk_integrity_profile structureChristoph Hellwig
Block layer integrity configuration is a bit complex right now, as it indirects through operation vectors for a simple two-dimensional configuration: a) the checksum type of none, ip checksum, crc, crc64 b) the presence or absence of a reference tag Remove the integrity profile, and instead add a separate csum_type flag which replaces the existing ip-checksum field and a new flag that indicates the presence of the reference tag. This removes up to two layers of indirect calls, remove the need to offload the no-op verification of non-PI metadata to a workqueue and generally simplifies the code. The downside is that block/t10-pi.c now has to be built into the kernel when CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY is supported. Given that both nvme and SCSI require t10-pi.ko, it is loaded for all usual configurations that enabled CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY already, though. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613084839.1044015-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-05-31nvme: fix nvme_pr_* status code parsingWeiwen Hu
Fix the parsing if extra status bits (e.g. MORE) is present. Fixes: 7fb42780d06c ("nvme: Convert NVMe errors to PR errors") Signed-off-by: Weiwen Hu <huweiwen@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-05-31nvme-fabrics: use reserved tag for reg read/write commandChunguang Xu
In some scenarios, if too many commands are issued by nvme command in the same time by user tasks, this may exhaust all tags of admin_q. If a reset (nvme reset or IO timeout) occurs before these commands finish, reconnect routine may fail to update nvme regs due to insufficient tags, which will cause kernel hang forever. In order to workaround this issue, maybe we can let reg_read32()/reg_read64()/reg_write32() use reserved tags. This maybe safe for nvmf: 1. For the disable ctrl path, we will not issue connect command 2. For the enable ctrl / fw activate path, since connect and reg_xx() are called serially. So the reserved tags may still be enough while reg_xx() use reserved tags. Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <chunguang.xu@shopee.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-05-28nvmet: fix a possible leak when destroy a ctrl during qp establishmentSagi Grimberg
In nvmet_sq_destroy we capture sq->ctrl early and if it is non-NULL we know that a ctrl was allocated (in the admin connect request handler) and we need to release pending AERs, clear ctrl->sqs and sq->ctrl (for nvme-loop primarily), and drop the final reference on the ctrl. However, a small window is possible where nvmet_sq_destroy starts (as a result of the client giving up and disconnecting) concurrently with the nvme admin connect cmd (which may be in an early stage). But *before* kill_and_confirm of sq->ref (i.e. the admin connect managed to get an sq live reference). In this case, sq->ctrl was allocated however after it was captured in a local variable in nvmet_sq_destroy. This prevented the final reference drop on the ctrl. Solve this by re-capturing the sq->ctrl after all inflight request has completed, where for sure sq->ctrl reference is final, and move forward based on that. This issue was observed in an environment with many hosts connecting multiple ctrls simoutanuosly, creating a delay in allocating a ctrl leading up to this race window. Reported-by: Alex Turin <alex@vastdata.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-05-28nvme: use srcu for iterating namespace listKeith Busch
The nvme pci driver synchronizes with all the namespace queues during a reset to ensure that there's no pending timeout work. Meanwhile the timeout work potentially iterates those same namespaces to freeze their queues. Each of those namespace iterations use the same read lock. If a write lock should somehow get between the synchronize and freeze steps, then forward progress is deadlocked. We had been relying on the nvme controller state machine to ensure the reset work wouldn't conflict with timeout work. That guarantee may be a bit fragile to rely on, so iterate the namespace lists without taking potentially circular locks, as reported by lockdep. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220930001943.zdbvolc3gkekfmcv@shindev/ Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Tested-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-05-24nvme: adjust multiples of NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE in offsetKundan Kumar
bio_vec start offset may be relatively large particularly when large folio gets added to the bio. A bigger offset will result in avoiding the single-segment mapping optimization and end up using expensive mempool_alloc further. Rather than using absolute value, adjust bv_offset by NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE while checking if segment can be fitted into one/two PRP entries. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Kundan Kumar <kundan.kumar@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-05-24nvme: remove sgs and swsKanchan Joshi
sgs/sws are unused, so remove these from nvme_ns_head structure. Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-05-23nvmet: fix ns enable/disable possible hangSagi Grimberg
When disabling an nvmet namespace, there is a period where the subsys->lock is released, as the ns disable waits for backend IO to complete, and the ns percpu ref to be properly killed. The original intent was to avoid taking the subsystem lock for a prolong period as other processes may need to acquire it (for example new incoming connections). However, it opens up a window where another process may come in and enable the ns, (re)intiailizing the ns percpu_ref, causing the disable sequence to hang. Solve this by taking the global nvmet_config_sem over the entire configfs enable/disable sequence. Fixes: a07b4970f464 ("nvmet: add a generic NVMe target") Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-05-23nvme-multipath: fix io accounting on failoverKeith Busch
There are io stats accounting that needs to be handled, so don't call blk_mq_end_request() directly. Use the existing nvme_end_req() helper that already handles everything. Fixes: d4d957b53d91ee ("nvme-multipath: support io stats on the mpath device") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-05-23nvme: fix multipath batched completion accountingKeith Busch
Batched completions were missing the io stats accounting and bio trace events. Move the common code to a helper and call it from the batched and non-batched functions. Fixes: d4d957b53d91ee ("nvme-multipath: support io stats on the mpath device") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-05-21nvme-multipath: find NUMA path only for online numa-nodeNilay Shroff
In current native multipath design when a shared namespace is created, we loop through each possible numa-node, calculate the NUMA distance of that node from each nvme controller and then cache the optimal IO path for future reference while sending IO. The issue with this design is that we may refer to the NUMA distance table for an offline node which may not be populated at the time and so we may inadvertently end up finding and caching a non-optimal path for IO. Then latter when the corresponding numa-node becomes online and hence the NUMA distance table entry for that node is created, ideally we should re-calculate the multipath node distance for the newly added node however that doesn't happen unless we rescan/reset the controller. So essentially, we may keep using non-optimal IO path for a node which is made online after namespace is created. This patch helps fix this issue ensuring that when a shared namespace is created, we calculate the multipath node distance for each online numa-node instead of each possible numa-node. Then latter when a node becomes online and we receive any IO on that newly added node, we would calculate the multipath node distance for newly added node but this time NUMA distance table would have been already populated for newly added node. Hence we would be able to correctly calculate the multipath node distance and choose the optimal path for the IO. Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-05-14Merge tag 'nvme-6.10-2024-05-14' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.10Jens Axboe
Pull NVMe updates and fixes from Keith: "nvme updates for Linux 6.10 - Fabrics connection retries (Daniel, Hannes) - Fabrics logging enhancements (Tokunori) - RDMA delete optimization (Sagi)" * tag 'nvme-6.10-2024-05-14' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme: nvme-rdma, nvme-tcp: include max reconnects for reconnect logging nvmet-rdma: Avoid o(n^2) loop in delete_ctrl nvme: do not retry authentication failures nvme-fabrics: short-circuit reconnect retries nvme: return kernel error codes for admin queue connect nvmet: return DHCHAP status codes from nvmet_setup_auth() nvmet: lock config semaphore when accessing DH-HMAC-CHAP key
2024-05-13Merge tag 'for-6.10/block-20240511' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - Add a partscan attribute in sysfs, fixing an issue with systemd relying on an internal interface that went away. - Attempt #2 at making long running discards interruptible. The previous attempt went into 6.9, but we ended up mostly reverting it as it had issues. - Remove old ida_simple API in bcache - Support for zoned write plugging, greatly improving the performance on zoned devices. - Remove the old throttle low interface, which has been experimental since 2017 and never made it beyond that and isn't being used. - Remove page->index debugging checks in brd, as it hasn't caught anything and prepares us for removing in struct page. - MD pull request from Song - Don't schedule block workers on isolated CPUs * tag 'for-6.10/block-20240511' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (84 commits) blk-throttle: delay initialization until configuration blk-throttle: remove CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW block: fix that util can be greater than 100% block: support to account io_ticks precisely block: add plug while submitting IO bcache: fix variable length array abuse in btree_iter bcache: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API md: Revert "md: Fix overflow in is_mddev_idle" blk-lib: check for kill signal in ioctl BLKDISCARD block: add a bio_await_chain helper block: add a blk_alloc_discard_bio helper block: add a bio_chain_and_submit helper block: move discard checks into the ioctl handler block: remove the discard_granularity check in __blkdev_issue_discard block/ioctl: prefer different overflow check null_blk: Fix the WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() block: fix and simplify blkdevparts= cmdline parsing block: refine the EOF check in blkdev_iomap_begin block: add a partscan sysfs attribute for disks block: add a disk_has_partscan helper ...
2024-05-13Merge tag 'for-6.10/io_uring-20240511' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe: - Greatly improve send zerocopy performance, by enabling coalescing of sent buffers. MSG_ZEROCOPY already does this with send(2) and sendmsg(2), but the io_uring side did not. In local testing, the crossover point for send zerocopy being faster is now around 3000 byte packets, and it performs better than the sync syscall variants as well. This feature relies on a shared branch with net-next, which was pulled into both branches. - Unification of how async preparation is done across opcodes. Previously, opcodes that required extra memory for async retry would allocate that as needed, using on-stack state until that was the case. If async retry was needed, the on-stack state was adjusted appropriately for a retry and then copied to the allocated memory. This led to some fragile and ugly code, particularly for read/write handling, and made storage retries more difficult than they needed to be. Allocate the memory upfront, as it's cheap from our pools, and use that state consistently both initially and also from the retry side. - Move away from using remap_pfn_range() for mapping the rings. This is really not the right interface to use and can cause lifetime issues or leaks. Additionally, it means the ring sq/cq arrays need to be physically contigious, which can cause problems in production with larger rings when services are restarted, as memory can be very fragmented at that point. Move to using vm_insert_page(s) for the ring sq/cq arrays, and apply the same treatment to mapped ring provided buffers. This also helps unify the code we have dealing with allocating and mapping memory. Hard to see in the diffstat as we're adding a few features as well, but this kills about ~400 lines of code from the codebase as well. - Add support for bundles for send/recv. When used with provided buffers, bundles support sending or receiving more than one buffer at the time, improving the efficiency by only needing to call into the networking stack once for multiple sends or receives. - Tweaks for our accept operations, supporting both a DONTWAIT flag for skipping poll arm and retry if we can, and a POLLFIRST flag that the application can use to skip the initial accept attempt and rely purely on poll for triggering the operation. Both of these have identical flags on the receive side already. - Make the task_work ctx locking unconditional. We had various code paths here that would do a mix of lock/trylock and set the task_work state to whether or not it was locked. All of that goes away, we lock it unconditionally and get rid of the state flag indicating whether it's locked or not. The state struct still exists as an empty type, can go away in the future. - Add support for specifying NOP completion values, allowing it to be used for error handling testing. - Use set/test bit for io-wq worker flags. Not strictly needed, but also doesn't hurt and helps silence a KCSAN warning. - Cleanups for io-wq locking and work assignments, closing a tiny race where cancelations would not be able to find the work item reliably. - Misc fixes, cleanups, and improvements * tag 'for-6.10/io_uring-20240511' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (97 commits) io_uring: support to inject result for NOP io_uring: fail NOP if non-zero op flags is passed in io_uring/net: add IORING_ACCEPT_POLL_FIRST flag io_uring/net: add IORING_ACCEPT_DONTWAIT flag io_uring/filetable: don't unnecessarily clear/reset bitmap io_uring/io-wq: Use set_bit() and test_bit() at worker->flags io_uring/msg_ring: cleanup posting to IOPOLL vs !IOPOLL ring io_uring: Require zeroed sqe->len on provided-buffers send io_uring/notif: disable LAZY_WAKE for linked notifs io_uring/net: fix sendzc lazy wake polling io_uring/msg_ring: reuse ctx->submitter_task read using READ_ONCE instead of re-reading it io_uring/rw: reinstate thread check for retries io_uring/notif: implement notification stacking io_uring/notif: simplify io_notif_flush() net: add callback for setting a ubuf_info to skb net: extend ubuf_info callback to ops structure io_uring/net: support bundles for recv io_uring/net: support bundles for send io_uring/kbuf: add helpers for getting/peeking multiple buffers io_uring/net: add provided buffer support for IORING_OP_SEND ...
2024-05-08nvmet-rdma: fix possible bad dereference when freeing rspsSagi Grimberg
It is possible that the host connected and saw a cm established event and started sending nvme capsules on the qp, however the ctrl did not yet see an established event. This is why the rsp_wait_list exists (for async handling of these cmds, we move them to a pending list). Furthermore, it is possible that the ctrl cm times out, resulting in a connect-error cm event. in this case we hit a bad deref [1] because in nvmet_rdma_free_rsps we assume that all the responses are in the free list. We are freeing the cmds array anyways, so don't even bother to remove the rsp from the free_list. It is also guaranteed that we are not racing anything when we are releasing the queue so no other context accessing this array should be running. [1]: -- Workqueue: nvmet-free-wq nvmet_rdma_free_queue_work [nvmet_rdma] [...] pc : nvmet_rdma_free_rsps+0x78/0xb8 [nvmet_rdma] lr : nvmet_rdma_free_queue_work+0x88/0x120 [nvmet_rdma] Call trace: nvmet_rdma_free_rsps+0x78/0xb8 [nvmet_rdma] nvmet_rdma_free_queue_work+0x88/0x120 [nvmet_rdma] process_one_work+0x1ec/0x4a0 worker_thread+0x48/0x490 kthread+0x158/0x160 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -- Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-05-08nvmet: prevent sprintf() overflow in nvmet_subsys_nsid_exists()Dan Carpenter
The nsid value is a u32 that comes from nvmet_req_find_ns(). It's endian data and we're on an error path and both of those raise red flags. So let's make this safer. 1) Make the buffer large enough for any u32. 2) Remove the unnecessary initialization. 3) Use snprintf() instead of sprintf() for even more safety. 4) The sprintf() function returns the number of bytes printed, not counting the NUL terminator. It is impossible for the return value to be <= 0 so delete that. Fixes: 505363957fad ("nvmet: fix nvme status code when namespace is disabled") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-05-07nvme-rdma, nvme-tcp: include max reconnects for reconnect loggingTokunori Ikegami
Makes clear max reconnects translated by ctrl loss tmo and reconnect delay. Signed-off-by: Tokunori Ikegami <ikegami.t@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-05-07nvmet: make nvmet_wq unboundSagi Grimberg
When deleting many controllers one-by-one, it takes a very long time as these work elements may serialize as they are scheduled on the executing cpu instead of spreading. In general nvmet_wq can definitely be used for long standing work elements so its better to make it unbound regardless. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi.grimberg@vastdata.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-05-07nvmet-rdma: Avoid o(n^2) loop in delete_ctrlSagi Grimberg
When deleting a nvmet-rdma ctrl, we essentially loop over all queues that belong to the controller and schedule a removal of each. Instead of restarting the loop every time a queue is found, do a simple safe list traversal. This addresses an unneeded time spent scheduling queue removal in cases there a lot of queues. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi.grimberg@vastdata.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-05-07nvmet-auth: return the error code to the nvmet_auth_ctrl_hash() callersMaurizio Lombardi
If nvmet_auth_ctrl_hash() fails, return the error code to its callers Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-05-07nvme-pci: Add quirk for broken MSIsSean Anderson
Sandisk SN530 NVMe drives have broken MSIs. On systems without MSI-X support, all commands time out resulting in the following message: nvme nvme0: I/O tag 12 (100c) QID 0 timeout, completion polled These timeouts cause the boot to take an excessively-long time (over 20 minutes) while the initial command queue is flushed. Address this by adding a quirk for drives with buggy MSIs. The lspci output for this device (recorded on a system with MSI-X support) is: 02:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Sandisk Corp Device 5008 (rev 01) (prog-if 02 [NVM Express]) Subsystem: Sandisk Corp Device 5008 Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 16, NUMA node 0 Memory at f7e00000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K] Memory at f7e04000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256] Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [90] MSI: Enable- Count=1/32 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=17 Masked- Capabilities: [c0] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [150] Device Serial Number 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 Capabilities: [1b8] Latency Tolerance Reporting Capabilities: [300] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [900] L1 PM Substates Kernel driver in use: nvme Kernel modules: nvme Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>