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The j721e driver has a single platform driver that can be built-in or a
loadable module, but it calls two separate backend drivers depending on
whether it is a host or endpoint.
If the two modes are not the same, we can end up with a situation where the
built-in pci-j721e driver tries to call the modular host or endpoint
driver, which causes a link failure:
ld.lld-21: error: undefined symbol: cdns_pcie_ep_setup
>>> referenced by pci-j721e.c
>>> drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.o:(j721e_pcie_probe) in archive vmlinux.a
ld.lld-21: error: undefined symbol: cdns_pcie_host_setup
>>> referenced by pci-j721e.c
>>> drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.o:(j721e_pcie_probe) in archive vmlinux.a
Rework the dependencies so that the 'select' is done by the common Kconfig
symbol, based on which of the two are enabled. Effectively this means that
having one built-in makes the other either built-in or disabled, but all
configurations will now build.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423162523.2060405-1-arnd@kernel.org
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The 'pci-j721e.c' driver is the application/glue/wrapper driver for the
Cadence PCIe Controllers on TI SoCs. Implement support for building it as a
loadable module.
Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417124408.2752248-5-s-vadapalli@ti.com
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Introduce the helper function cdns_pcie_ep_disable() which will undo the
configuration performed by cdns_pcie_ep_setup(). Also, export it for use
by the existing callers of cdns_pcie_ep_setup(), thereby allowing them
to cleanup on their exit path.
Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417124408.2752248-4-s-vadapalli@ti.com
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Introduce the helper function cdns_pcie_host_disable() which will undo
the configuration performed by cdns_pcie_host_setup(). Also, export it
for use by existing callers of cdns_pcie_host_setup(), thereby allowing
them to cleanup on their exit path.
Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417124408.2752248-3-s-vadapalli@ti.com
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Currently, the Cadence PCIe controller driver can be built as a built-in
module only. Since PCIe functionality is not a necessity for booting, add
support to build the Cadence PCIe driver as a loadable module as well.
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417124408.2752248-2-s-vadapalli@ti.com
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Replace the PERST# sleep time with the proper macro (PCIE_T_PVPERL_MS).
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250506073934.433176-10-cassel@kernel.org
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Replace the PERST# sleep time with the proper macro (PCIE_T_PVPERL_MS).
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Fiat <laszlo.fiat@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250506073934.433176-9-cassel@kernel.org
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This common library will be used as a placeholder for helper functions
shared by the host controller drivers. This avoids placing the host
controller drivers specific helpers in drivers/pci/*.c, to avoid enlarging
the kernel image on platforms that do not use host controller drivers at
all (like x86/ACPI platforms).
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250508-pcie-reset-slot-v4-3-7050093e2b50@linaro.org
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The Cadence PCIe controller driver defines message codes in enum
cdns_pcie_msg_code duplicating the existing PCIE_MSG_CODE_* definitions in
drivers/pci/pci.h. The driver only uses ASSERT_INTA and DEASSERT_INTA codes
from this enum.
Remove the redundant Cadence-specific enum definitions and use the ones
available in drivers/pci/pci.h. This helps in avoiding code duplication,
maintaining consistency with the spec, and simplifying the code
maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: commit message rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401145023.22948-1-18255117159@163.com
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encoding
The kdoc for pci_epc_set_msix() says:
"Invoke to set the required number of MSI-X interrupts."
The kdoc for the callback pci_epc_ops->set_msix() says:
"ops to set the requested number of MSI-X interrupts in the MSI-X
capability register"
pci_epc_ops::set_msix() does however expect the parameter 'interrupts' to
be in the encoding as defined by the Table Size field. Nowhere in the
kdoc does it say that the number of interrupts should be in Table Size
encoding.
It is very confusing that the API pci_epc_set_msix() and the callback
function pci_epc_ops::set_msix() both take a parameter named 'interrupts',
but they expect completely different encodings.
Clean up the API and the callback function to have the same semantics,
i.e. the parameter represents the number of interrupts, regardless of the
internal encoding of that value.
Also rename the parameter 'interrupts' to 'nr_irqs', in both the wrapper
function and the callback function, such that the name is unambiguous.
[bhelgaas: more specific subject]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # this is simply a cleanup
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514074313.283156-14-cassel@kernel.org
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The kdoc for pci_epc_set_msi() says:
"Invoke to set the required number of MSI interrupts."
The kdoc for the callback pci_epc_ops::set_msi() says:
"ops to set the requested number of MSI interrupts in the MSI capability
register"
pci_epc_ops::set_msi() does however expect the parameter 'interrupts' to be
in the encoding as defined by the Multiple Message Capable (MMC) field of
the MSI capability structure. Nowhere in the kdoc does it say that the
number of interrupts should be in MMC encoding.
It is very confusing that the API pci_epc_set_msi() and the callback
function pci_epc_ops::set_msi() both take a parameter named 'interrupts',
but they expect completely different encodings.
Clean up the API and the callback function to have the same semantics,
i.e. the parameter represents the number of interrupts, regardless of the
internal encoding of that value.
Also rename the parameter 'interrupts' to 'nr_irqs', in both the wrapper
function and the callback function, such that the name is unambiguous.
[bhelgaas: more specific subject]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # this is simply a cleanup
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514074313.283156-13-cassel@kernel.org
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value encoding
The kdoc for pci_epc_get_msix() says:
"Invoke to get the number of MSI-X interrupts allocated by the RC"
The kdoc for the callback pci_epc_ops->get_msix() says:
"ops to get the number of MSI-X interrupts allocated by the RC from the
MSI-X capability register"
pci_epc_ops::get_msix() does however return the number of interrupts in the
encoding as defined by the Table Size field. Nowhere in the kdoc does it
say that the returned number of interrupts is in Table Size encoding.
It is very confusing that the API pci_epc_get_msix() and the callback
function pci_epc_ops::get_msix() don't return the same value.
Clean up the API and the callback function to have the same semantics,
i.e. return the number of interrupts, regardless of the internal encoding
of that value.
[bhelgaas: more specific subject]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # this is simply a cleanup
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514074313.283156-12-cassel@kernel.org
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encoding
The kdoc for API pci_epc_get_msi() says:
"Invoke to get the number of MSI interrupts allocated by the RC"
The kdoc for the callback pci_epc_ops::get_msi() says:
"ops to get the number of MSI interrupts allocated by the RC from
the MSI capability register"
pci_epc_ops::get_msi() does however return the number of interrupts in the
encoding as defined by the Multiple Message Enable (MME) field of the MSI
Capability structure.
Nowhere in the kdoc does it say that the returned number of interrupts is
in MME encoding. It is very confusing that the API pci_epc_get_msi() and
the callback function pci_epc_ops::get_msi() don't return the same value.
Clean up the API and the callback function to have the same semantics,
i.e. return the number of interrupts, regardless of the internal encoding
of that value.
[bhelgaas: more specific subject]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # this is simply a cleanup
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514074313.283156-11-cassel@kernel.org
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While cdns_pcie_ep_set_msix() writes the Table Size field correctly (N-1),
the calculation of the PBA offset is wrong because it calculates space for
(N-1) entries instead of N.
This results in the following QEMU error when using PCI passthrough on a
device which relies on the PCI endpoint subsystem:
failed to add PCI capability 0x11[0x50]@0xb0: table & pba overlap, or they don't fit in BARs, or don't align
Fix the calculation of PBA offset in the MSI-X capability.
[bhelgaas: more specific subject and commit log]
Fixes: 3ef5d16f50f8 ("PCI: cadence: Add MSI-X support to Endpoint driver")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514074313.283156-10-cassel@kernel.org
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While dw_pcie_ep_set_msix() writes the Table Size field correctly (N-1),
the calculation of the PBA offset is wrong because it calculates space for
(N-1) entries instead of N.
This results in the following QEMU error when using PCI passthrough on a
device which relies on the PCI endpoint subsystem:
failed to add PCI capability 0x11[0x50]@0xb0: table & pba overlap, or they don't fit in BARs, or don't align
Fix the calculation of PBA offset in the MSI-X capability.
[bhelgaas: more specific subject and commit log]
Fixes: 83153d9f36e2 ("PCI: endpoint: Fix ->set_msix() to take BIR and offset as arguments")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514074313.283156-9-cassel@kernel.org
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull MSI updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Updates for the MSI subsystem (core code and PCI):
- Switch the MSI descriptor locking to lock guards
- Replace a broken and naive implementation of PCI/MSI-X control word
updates in the PCI/TPH driver with a properly serialized variant in
the PCI/MSI core code.
- Remove the MSI descriptor abuse in the SCCI/UFS/QCOM driver by
replacing the direct access to the MSI descriptors with the proper
API function calls. People will never understand that APIs exist
for a reason...
- Provide core infrastructre for the upcoming PCI endpoint library
extensions. Currently limited to ARM GICv3+, but in theory
extensible to other architectures.
- Provide a MSI domain::teardown() callback, which allows drivers to
undo the effects of the prepare() callback.
- Move the MSI domain::prepare() callback invocation to domain
creation time to avoid redundant (and in case of ARM/GIC-V3-ITS
confusing) invocations on every allocation.
In combination with the new teardown callback this removes some
ugly hacks in the GIC-V3-ITS driver, which pretended to work around
the short comings of the core code so far. With this update the
code is correct by design and implementation.
- Make the irqchip MSI library globally available, provide a MSI
parent domain creation helper and convert a bunch of (PCI/)MSI
drivers over to the modern MSI parent mechanism. This is the first
step to get rid of at least one incarnation of the three PCI/MSI
management schemes.
- The usual small cleanups and improvements"
* tag 'irq-msi-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
PCI/MSI: Use bool for MSI enable state tracking
PCI: tegra: Convert to MSI parent infrastructure
PCI: xgene: Convert to MSI parent infrastructure
PCI: apple: Convert to MSI parent infrastructure
irqchip/msi-lib: Honour the MSI_FLAG_NO_AFFINITY flag
irqchip/mvebu: Convert to msi_create_parent_irq_domain() helper
irqchip/gic: Convert to msi_create_parent_irq_domain() helper
genirq/msi: Add helper for creating MSI-parent irq domains
irqchip: Make irq-msi-lib.h globally available
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Use allocation size from the prepare call
genirq/msi: Engage the .msi_teardown() callback on domain removal
genirq/msi: Move prepare() call to per-device allocation
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Implement .msi_teardown() callback
genirq/msi: Add .msi_teardown() callback as the reverse of .msi_prepare()
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Add support for device tree msi-map and msi-mask
dt-bindings: PCI: pci-ep: Add support for iommu-map and msi-map
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Set IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI_IMMUTABLE for ITS
irqdomain: Add IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI_IMMUTABLE and irq_domain_is_msi_immutable()
platform-msi: Add msi_remove_device_irq_domain() in platform_device_msi_free_irqs_all()
genirq/msi: Rename msi_[un]lock_descs()
...
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struct pci_packet contains a "message" field that is a flex array
of struct pci_message. struct pci_packet is usually followed by a
second struct in a containing struct that is defined locally in
individual functions in pci-hyperv.c. As such, the compiler
flag -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end (introduced in gcc-14) generates
multiple warnings such as:
drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c:3809:35: warning: structure
containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another
structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end]
The Linux kernel intends to introduce this compiler flag in standard
builds, so the current code is problematic in generating these warnings.
The "message" field is used only to locate the start of the second
struct, and not as an array. Because the second struct can be
addressed directly, the "message" field is not really necessary.
Rather than try to fix its usage to meet the requirements of
-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end, just eliminate the field and
either directly reference the second struct, or use "pkt + 1"
when "pkt" is dynamically allocated.
Reported-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250514044440.48924-1-mhklinux@outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20250514044440.48924-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>
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The hyperv-pci driver uses ACPI for MSI IRQ domain configuration on
arm64. It won't be able to do that in the VTL mode where only DeviceTree
can be used.
Update the hyperv-pci driver to get vPCI MSI IRQ domain in the DeviceTree
case, too.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428210742.435282-12-romank@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20250428210742.435282-12-romank@linux.microsoft.com>
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Fix errno typo in kernel-doc comments.
Fixes: 7cbebc86c72a ("PCI: dwc: ep: Add Kernel-doc comments for APIs")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250506095138.482485-2-cassel@kernel.org
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In an effort to move ARM64 away from the legacy MSI setup, convert the
Tegra PCIe driver to the MSI-parent infrastructure and let each device have
its own MSI domain.
[ tglx: Moved the struct out of the function call argument ]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250513172819.2216709-10-maz@kernel.org
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In an effort to move ARM64 away from the legacy MSI setup, convert the
XGENE PCIe driver to the MSI-parent infrastructure and let each device have
its own MSI domain.
[ tglx: Moved the struct out of the function call argument ]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250513172819.2216709-9-maz@kernel.org
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In an effort to move ARM64 away from the legacy MSI setup, convert the
Apple PCIe driver to the MSI-parent infrastructure and let each device have
its own MSI domain.
[ tglx: Moved the struct out of the function call argument ]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250513172819.2216709-8-maz@kernel.org
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Pick up the PCI changes to avoid conflicts.
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irq_domain_add_linear() is going away as being obsolete now. Switch to
the preferred irq_domain_create_linear(). That differs in the first
parameter: It takes more generic struct fwnode_handle instead of struct
device_node. Therefore, of_fwnode_handle() is added around the
parameter.
Note some of the users can likely use dev->fwnode directly instead of
indirect of_fwnode_handle(dev->of_node). But dev->fwnode is not
guaranteed to be set for all, so this has to be investigated on case to
case basis (by people who can actually test with the HW).
[ tglx: Fix up subject prefix and convert the new instance in
dwc/pcie-amd-mdb.c ]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319092951.37667-30-jirislaby@kernel.org
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When PTM is enabled, PTM_UPDATING interrupt will be fired for each PTM
context update, which will be once every 10ms in the case of auto context
update. Since the interrupt is not strictly needed for making use of PTM,
mask it to avoid the overhead of processing it.
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505-pcie-ptm-v4-4-02d26d51400b@linaro.org
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Synopsys Designware PCIe IPs support PTM capability as defined in the PCIe
spec r6.0, sec 6.21. The PTM context information is exposed through Vendor
Specific Extended Capability (VSEC) registers on supported controller
implementation.
Hence, add support for exposing these context information to userspace
through the debugfs interface for the DWC controllers (both RC and EP).
Currently, only Qcom controllers are supported. For adding support for
other DWC vendor controllers, dwc_pcie_ptm_vsec_ids[] needs to be extended.
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505-pcie-ptm-v4-3-02d26d51400b@linaro.org
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Upcoming PTM debugfs interface relies on the DWC PCIe mode to expose the
relevant debugfs attributes to userspace. So pass the mode to
dwc_pcie_debugfs_init() API from host and ep drivers and save it in
'struct dw_pcie::mode'.
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505-pcie-ptm-v4-2-02d26d51400b@linaro.org
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Replace explicit if-else condition with direct return statement in
j721e_pcie_link_up(). This reduces code verbosity while maintaining
the same logic for detecting PCIe link completion.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250510160710.392122-4-18255117159@163.com
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PCIe link status check is supposed to return a boolean to indicate whether
the link is up or not. So update ls_g4_pcie_link_up() to return bool and
also simplify the LTSSM state check.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: commit message rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250510160710.392122-3-18255117159@163.com
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PCIe link status check is supposed to return a boolean to indicate whether
the link is up or not. So, modify the link_up callbacks and
dw_pcie_link_up() function to return bool instead of int.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: commit message reword]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250510160710.392122-2-18255117159@163.com
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Use FIELD_GET() to simplify the code extracting the register values. No
functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: commit message fixup]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428124230.112648-1-18255117159@163.com
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Previously, the debugfs directory was unconditionally created in
tegra_pcie_config_rp() regardless of the CONFIG_PCIEASPM setting.
This led to unnecessary directory creation when ASPM support was disabled
since only ASPM state count was exposed through debugfs.
Hence, move the debugfs directory creation into init_debugfs() which is
conditionally compiled based on CONFIG_PCIEASPM. This ensures that both
the directory and 'aspm_state_cnt' entry are only created when ASPM is
enabled and avoids cluttering debugfs with empty directories when ASPM is
disabled.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: subject and description change]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407124331.69459-1-18255117159@163.com
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one lane
As per DWC PCIe registers description 4.30a, section 1.13.43, NUM_OF_LANES
named as PORT_LOGIC_LINK_WIDTH in PCIe DWC driver, is referred to as the
"Predetermined Number of Lanes" in PCIe r6.0, sec 4.2.7.2.1, which explains
the conditions required to enter Polling.Configuration:
Next state is Polling.Configuration after at least 1024 TS1 Ordered Sets
were transmitted, and all Lanes that detected a Receiver during Detect
receive eight consecutive training sequences ...
Otherwise, after a 24 ms timeout the next state is:
Polling.Configuration if,
(i) Any Lane, which detected a Receiver during Detect, received eight
consecutive training sequences ... and a minimum of 1024 TS1 Ordered
Sets are transmitted after receiving one TS1 or TS2 Ordered Set.
And
(ii) At least a predetermined set of Lanes that detected a Receiver
during Detect have detected an exit from Electrical Idle at least
once since entering Polling.Active.
Note: This may prevent one or more bad Receivers or Transmitters
from holding up a valid Link from being configured, and allow for
additional training in Polling.Configuration. The exact set of
predetermined Lanes is implementation specific.
Note: Any Lane that receives eight consecutive TS1 or TS2 Ordered
Sets should have detected an exit from Electrical Idle at least
once since entering Polling.Active.
In a PCIe link supporting multiple lanes, if PORT_LOGIC_LINK_WIDTH is set
to lane width the hardware supports, all lanes that detect a receiver
during the Detect phase must receive eight consecutive training sequences.
Otherwise, LTSSM will not enter Polling.Configuration and link training
will fail.
Therefore, always set PORT_LOGIC_LINK_WIDTH to 1, regardless of the number
of lanes the port actually supports, to make link up more robust. This
setting will not affect the intended link width if all lanes are
functional. Additionally, the link can still be established with at least
one lane if other lanes are faulty.
Co-developed-by: Qiang Yu <quic_qianyu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <quic_qianyu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenbin Yao <quic_wenbyao@quicinc.com>
[mani: subject change]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
[bhelgaas: update PCIe spec citation, format quote]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250422103623.462277-1-quic_wenbyao@quicinc.com
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The documentation for the phy_power_off() function explicitly says that it
must be called before phy_exit().
Hence, follow the same rule in rockchip_pcie_phy_deinit().
Fixes: 0e898eb8df4e ("PCI: rockchip-dwc: Add Rockchip RK356X host controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Diederik de Haas <didi.debian@cknow.org>
[mani: commit message change]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417142138.1377451-1-didi.debian@cknow.org
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Use to_delayed_work() instead of open-coding it.
Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250414074241.3954081-1-nichen@iscas.ac.cn
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open coding
Some of the callers of rockchip_pcie_link_up() are open coding the
rockchip_pcie_link_up() function, leading to code duplication. So switch
them to use rockchip_pcie_link_up() function.
Also, use the FIELD_GET() macro to simplify the link up check in
rockchip_pcie_link_up().
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250427125316.99627-4-18255117159@163.com
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Register definitions were scattered with ambiguous names (e.g.,
PCIE_RDLH_LINK_UP_CHGED in PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_STATUS_MISC) and lacked
hierarchical grouping.
Group registers and their associated bitfields logically. This improves
maintainability and aligns the code with hardware documentation.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250427125316.99627-3-18255117159@163.com
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The PCIE_CLIENT_GENERAL_DEBUG register offset is defined but never
used in the driver. It's presence adds noise to the register map.
Remove this unused definition to keep the register list minimal and aligned
with actual hardware usage.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250427125316.99627-2-18255117159@163.com
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The look up table (LUT) setting would be lost during the PCIe suspend on
i.MX95 SoC. So to ensure proper functionality after resume, save it during
suspend and restore it while resuming.
Fixes: 9d6b1bd6b3c8 ("PCI: imx6: Add i.MX8MQ, i.MX8Q and i.MX95 PM support")
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-8-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
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PLL lock is required to ensure that the PLL clock is stable before enabling
the controller in i.MX95 SoC.
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-7-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
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ERR051586: Compliance with 8GT/s Receiver Impedance ECN.
The default value of GEN3_RELATED_OFF[GEN3_ZRXDC_NONCOMPL] is 1 which
makes receiver non-compliant with the ZRX-DC parameter for 2.5 GT/s when
operating at 8 GT/s or higher. It causes unnecessary timeout in L1.
So the workaround is to set GEN3_RELATED_OFF[GEN3_ZRXDC_NONCOMPL] to 0.
Add this workaround in the dw_pcie_host_ops::post_init() callback for
i.MX95 platforms.
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-6-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
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ERR051624: The Controller Without Vaux Cannot Exit L23 Ready Through Beacon
or PERST# De-assertion
When the auxiliary power is not available, the controller cannot exit from
L23 Ready with beacon or PERST# de-assertion when main power is not
removed. So the workaround is to set SS_RW_REG_1[SYS_AUX_PWR_DET] to 1.
This workaround is required irrespective of whether Vaux is supplied to the
link partner or not.
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-5-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
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Add toggling core reset for i.MX95 to align with PHY's power-up sequence.
Note that the register is named as IMX95_PCIE_COLD_RST in hardware, though
it is used to reset the PCIe core.
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-4-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
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required
Since the DWC driver is already calling dw_pcie_wait_for_link() after
calling the start_link() callback, remove the redundant
dw_pcie_wait_for_link() call from imx_pcie_start_link(). It is still
required to call this function for controllers supporting Gen 2 and higher
link speeds.
Suggested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-3-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
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The current link setup procedure has one workaround to detect the devices
behind PCIe switches on some i.MX6 platforms. But this workaround is not
needed on recent i.MX7 platforms. So skip the workaround for platforms that
do not set the flag and start LTSSM directly.
Also, change the flag name from IMX_PCIE_FLAG_IMX_SPEED_CHANGE to
IMX_PCIE_FLAG_SPEED_CHANGE_WORKAROUND to match the usecase.
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-2-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
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dw_pcie_ep_ops::init()
In the case of PERST# deassert, non-sticky registers will get reset to
their hardware default state and EXT_CAP registers are one among them. But
since the broken ATS cap is hidden only in dw_pcie_ep_ops::pre_init()
callback which is not gettting called during PERST# deassert, it results in
the capability getting advertised again.
So move it to dw_pcie_ep_ops::init() to fix it.
Suggested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1744594109-209312-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
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L0s capability isn't enabled on all Rockchip SoCs by default, so enable it
in order to make ASPM L0s work on Rockchip platforms.
Testing the L0s for a long time revealed that the default N_FTS value of
210 in the hardware doesn't work stable and causes LTSSM to switch between
L0s and Recovery states. This leads to long exit latency and also causes
link down sometimes. So override the value to the max 255, which seems to
work fine under both PHYs used on Rockchip platforms.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1744850111-236269-2-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
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rockchip_pcie_link_up() currently has two issues:
1. Value 0x11 of PCIE_L0S_ENTRY corresponds to L0 state, not L0S. So the
naming is wrong from the very beginning.
2. Checking for value 0x11 treats other states like L0S and L1 as link
down, which is wrong.
Hence, remove the PCIE_L0S_ENTRY check and also its definition. This allows
adding ASPM support in the successive commits.
Fixes: 0e898eb8df4e ("PCI: rockchip-dwc: Add Rockchip RK356X host controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
[mani: commit message rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1744850111-236269-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
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This version of the hardware moved around a bunch of registers, so we
avoid the old compatible for these and introduce register offset
structures to handle the differences.
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-14-maz@kernel.org
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Newer versions of the Apple PCIe block have a bunch of small, but
annoying differences.
In order to embrace this diversity of implementations, move the
currently hardcoded offsets into a hw_info structure. Future SoCs
will provide their own structure describing the applicable offsets.
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
[maz: split from original patch to only address T8103]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401091713.2765724-13-maz@kernel.org
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