summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/scsi/sd.h
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-29sd: add support for TCG OPAL self encrypting disksChristoph Hellwig
Just wire up the generic TCG OPAL infrastructure to the SCSI disk driver and the Security In/Out commands. Note that I don't know of any actual SCSI disks that do support TCG OPAL, but this is required to support ATA disks through libata. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2017-05-04Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This update includes the usual round of major driver updates (hisi_sas, ufs, fnic, cxlflash, be2iscsi, ipr, stex). There's also the usual amount of cosmetic and spelling stuff" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (155 commits) scsi: qla4xxx: fix spelling mistake: "Tempalate" -> "Template" scsi: stex: make S6flag static scsi: mac_esp: fix to pass correct device identity to free_irq() scsi: aacraid: pci_alloc_consistent() failures on ARM64 scsi: ufs: make ufshcd_get_lists_status() register operation obvious scsi: ufs: use MASK_EE_STATUS scsi: mac_esp: Replace bogus memory barrier with spinlock scsi: fcoe: make fcoe_e_d_tov and fcoe_r_a_tov static scsi: sd_zbc: Do not write lock zones for reset scsi: sd_zbc: Remove superfluous assignments scsi: sd: sd_zbc: Rename sd_zbc_setup_write_cmnd scsi: Improve scsi_get_sense_info_fld scsi: sd: Cleanup sd_done sense data handling scsi: sd: Improve sd_completed_bytes scsi: sd: Fix function descriptions scsi: mpt3sas: remove redundant wmb scsi: mpt: Move scsi_remove_host() out of mptscsih_remove_host() scsi: sg: reset 'res_in_use' after unlinking reserved array scsi: mvumi: remove code handling zero scsi_sg_count(scmd) case scsi: fusion: fix spelling mistake: "Persistancy" -> "Persistency" ...
2017-04-25scsi: sd: sd_zbc: Rename sd_zbc_setup_write_cmndDamien Le Moal
Rename sd_zbc_setup_write_cmnd() to sd_zbc_write_lock_zone() to be clear about what the function actually does. To be consistent, also rename sd_zbc_cancel_write_cmnd() to sd_zbc_write_unlock_zone(). No functional change is introduced by this patch. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-04-24scsi: sd: Improve sd_completed_bytesDamien Le Moal
Re-shuffle the code to be more efficient by not initializing variables upfront (i.e. do it only when necessary). Also replace the do_div calls with calls to sectors_to_logical(). No functional change is introduced by this patch. [mkp: bytes_to_logical()] Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-04-08scsi: sd: Separate zeroout and discard command choicesMartin K. Petersen
Now that zeroout and discards are distinct operations we need to separate the policy of choosing the appropriate command. Create a zeroing_mode which can be one of: write: Zeroout assist not present, use regular WRITE writesame: Allow WRITE SAME(10/16) with a zeroed payload writesame_16_unmap: Allow WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP writesame_10_unmap: Allow WRITE SAME(10) with UNMAP The last two are conditional on the device being thin provisioned with LBPRZ=1 and LBPWS=1 or LBPWS10=1 respectively. Whether to set the UNMAP bit or not depends on the REQ_NOUNMAP flag. And if none of the _unmap variants are supported, regular WRITE SAME will be used if the device supports it. The zeroout_mode is exported in sysfs and the detected mode for a given device can be overridden using the string constants above. With this change in place we can now issue WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP set for block zeroing applications that require hard guarantees and logical_block_size granularity. And at the same time use the UNMAP command with the device's preferred granulary and alignment for discard operations. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-06scsi: scsi_error: count medium access timeout only once per EH runHannes Reinecke
The current medium access timeout counter will be increased for each command, so if there are enough failed commands we'll hit the medium access timeout for even a single device failure and the following kernel message is displayed: sd H:C:T:L: [sdXY] Medium access timeout failure. Offlining disk! Fix this by making the timeout per EH run, ie the counter will only be increased once per device and EH run. Fixes: 18a4d0a ("[SCSI] Handle disk devices which can not process medium access commands") Cc: Ewan Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Cc: Lawrence Obermann <loberman@redhat.com> Cc: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2016-10-18sd: Implement support for ZBC devicesHannes Reinecke
Implement ZBC support functions to setup zoned disks, both host-managed and host-aware models. Only zoned disks that satisfy the following conditions are supported: 1) All zones are the same size, with the exception of an eventual last smaller runt zone. 2) For host-managed disks, reads are unrestricted (reads are not failed due to zone or write pointer alignement constraints). Zoned disks that do not satisfy these 2 conditions are setup with a capacity of 0 to prevent their use. The function sd_zbc_read_zones, called from sd_revalidate_disk, checks that the device satisfies the above two constraints. This function may also change the disk capacity previously set by sd_read_capacity for devices reporting only the capacity of conventional zones at the beginning of the LBA range (i.e. devices reporting rc_basis set to 0). The capacity message output was moved out of sd_read_capacity into a new function sd_print_capacity to include this eventual capacity change by sd_zbc_read_zones. This new function also includes a call to sd_zbc_print_zones to display the number of zones and zone size of the device. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> [Damien: * Removed zone cache support * Removed mapping of discard to reset write pointer command * Modified sd_zbc_read_zones to include checks that the device satisfies the kernel constraints * Implemeted REPORT ZONES setup and post-processing based on code from Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com> * Removed confusing use of 512B sector units in functions interface] Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com> Tested-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-09-15scsi: sd: Move DIF protection types to t10-pi.hChristoph Hellwig
These should go together with the rest of the T10 protection information defintions. [mkp: s/T10_DIF/T10_PI/] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2016-09-15scsi: scsi_debug: Use struct t10_pi_tuple instead of struct sd_dif_tupleChristoph Hellwig
And remove the declaration of the latter in sd.h as scsi_debug was the only user. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2016-06-01sd: Fix rw_max for devices that report an optimal xfer sizeMartin K. Petersen
For historic reasons, io_opt is in bytes and max_sectors in block layer sectors. This interface inconsistency is error prone and should be fixed. But for 4.4--4.7 let's make the unit difference explicit via a wrapper function. Fixes: d0eb20a863ba ("sd: Optimal I/O size is in bytes, not sectors") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reported-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2016-03-31sd: Fix excessive capacity printing on devices with blocks bigger than 512 bytesMartin K. Petersen
During revalidate we check whether device capacity has changed before we decide whether to output disk information or not. The check for old capacity failed to take into account that we scaled sdkp->capacity based on the reported logical block size. And therefore the capacity test would always fail for devices with sectors bigger than 512 bytes and we would print several copies of the same discovery information. Avoid scaling sdkp->capacity and instead adjust the value on the fly when setting the block device capacity and generating fake C/H/S geometry. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinicke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Ewan Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2015-11-25block/sd: Fix device-imposed transfer length limitsMartin K. Petersen
Commit 4f258a46346c ("sd: Fix maximum I/O size for BLOCK_PC requests") had the unfortunate side-effect of removing an implicit clamp to BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS for REQ_TYPE_FS requests in the block layer code. This caused problems for some SMR drives. Debugging this issue revealed a few problems with the existing infrastructure since the block layer didn't know how to deal with device-imposed limits, only limits set by the I/O controller. - Introduce a new queue limit, max_dev_sectors, which is used by the ULD to signal the maximum sectors for a REQ_TYPE_FS request. - Ensure that max_dev_sectors is correctly stacked and taken into account when overriding max_sectors through sysfs. - Rework sd_read_block_limits() so it saves the max_xfer and opt_xfer values for later processing. - In sd_revalidate() set the queue's max_dev_sectors based on the MAXIMUM TRANSFER LENGTH value in the Block Limits VPD. If this value is not reported, fall back to a cap based on the CDB TRANSFER LENGTH field size. - In sd_revalidate(), use OPTIMAL TRANSFER LENGTH from the Block Limits VPD--if reported and sane--to signal the preferred device transfer size for FS requests. Otherwise use BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS. - blk_limits_max_hw_sectors() is no longer used and can be removed. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=93581 Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: sweeneygj@gmx.com Tested-by: Arzeets <anatol.pomozov@gmail.com> Tested-by: David Eisner <david.eisner@oriel.oxon.org> Tested-by: Mario Kicherer <dev@kicherer.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2014-11-12scsi: introduce sdev_prefix_printk()Hannes Reinecke
Like scmd_printk(), but the device name is passed in as a string. Can be used by eg ULDs which do not have access to the scsi_cmnd structure. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2014-09-30sd: Honor block layer integrity handling flagsMartin K. Petersen
A set of flags introduced in the block layer enable better control over how protection information is handled. These flags are useful for both error injection and data recovery purposes. Checking can be enabled and disabled for controller and disk, and the guard tag format is now a per-I/O property. Update sd_protect_op to communicate the relevant information to the low-level device driver via a set of flags in scsi_cmnd. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-07-17sd: Limit transfer lengthMartin K. Petersen
Until now the per-command transfer length has exclusively been gated by the max_sectors parameter in the scsi_host template. Given that the size of this parameter has been bumped to an unsigned int we have to be careful not to exceed the target device's capabilities. If the if the device specifies a Maximum Transfer Length in the Block Limits VPD we'll use that value. Otherwise we'll use 0xffffffff for devices that have use_16_for_rw set and 0xffff for the rest. We then combine the chosen disk limit with max_sectors in the host template. The smaller of the two will be used to set the max_hw_sectors queue limit. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2014-03-27[SCSI] sd: Quiesce mode sense error messagesMartin K. Petersen
Messages about discovered disk properties are only printed once unless they are found to have changed. Errors encountered during mode sense, however, are printed every time we revalidate. Quiesce mode sense errors so they are only printed during the first scan. [jejb: checkpatch fixes] Bugzilla: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=733565 Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-10-25[SCSI] Derive the FLUSH_TIMEOUT from the basic I/O timeoutJames Bottomley
Rather than having a separate constant for specifying the timeout on FLUSH operations, use the basic I/O timeout value that is already configurable on a per target basis to derive the FLUSH timeout. Looking at the current definitions of these timeout values, the FLUSH operation is supposed to have a value that is twice the normal timeout value. This patch preserves this relationship while leveraging the flexibility of specifying the I/O timeout. Based on a prior patch by KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-06-26[SCSI] sd: Update WRITE SAME heuristicsMartin K. Petersen
SATA drives located behind a SAS controller would incorrectly receive WRITE SAME commands. Tweak the heuristics so that: - If REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES is provided we will use that to choose between WRITE SAME(16), WRITE SAME(10) and disabled. This also fixes an issue with the old code which would issue WRITE SAME(10) despite the command not being whitelisted in REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES. - If REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES is not provided we will fall back to WRITE SAME(10) unless the device has an ATA Information VPD page. The assumption is that a SATL which is smart enough to implement WRITE SAME would also provide REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES. To facilitate the new heuristics scsi_report_opcode() has been modified to so we can distinguish between "operation not supported" and "RSOC not supported". Reported-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Tested-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@itwm.fraunhofer.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-05-02[SCSI] sd: fix array cache flushing bug causing performance problemsJames Bottomley
Some arrays synchronize their full non volatile cache when the sd driver sends a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command. Unfortunately, they can have Terrabytes of this and we send a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE for every barrier if an array reports it has a writeback cache. This leads to massive slowdowns on journalled filesystems. The fix is to allow userspace to turn off the writeback cache setting as a temporary measure (i.e. without doing the MODE SELECT to write it back to the device), so even though the device reported it has a writeback cache, the user, knowing that the cache is non volatile and all they care about is filesystem correctness, can turn that bit off in the kernel and avoid the performance ruinous (and safety irrelevant) SYNCHRONIZE CACHE commands. The way you do this is add a 'temporary' prefix when performing the usual cache setting operations, so echo temporary write through > /sys/class/scsi_disk/<disk>/cache_type Reported-by: Ric Wheeler <rwheeler@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-13[SCSI] sd: Implement support for WRITE SAMEMartin K. Petersen
Implement support for WRITE SAME(10) and WRITE SAME(16) in the SCSI disk driver. - We set the default maximum to 0xFFFF because there are several devices out there that only support two-byte block counts even with WRITE SAME(16). We only enable transfers bigger than 0xFFFF if the device explicitly reports MAXIMUM WRITE SAME LENGTH in the BLOCK LIMITS VPD. - max_write_same_blocks can be overriden per-device basis in sysfs. - The UNMAP discovery heuristics remain unchanged but the discard limits are tweaked to match the "real" WRITE SAME commands. - In the error handling logic we now distinguish between WRITE SAME with and without UNMAP set. The discovery process heuristics are: - If the device reports a SCSI level of SPC-3 or greater we'll issue READ SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES to find out whether WRITE SAME(16) is supported. If that's the case we will use it. - If the device supports the block limits VPD and reports a MAXIMUM WRITE SAME LENGTH bigger than 0xFFFF we will use WRITE SAME(16). - Otherwise we will use WRITE SAME(10) unless the target LBA is beyond 0xFFFFFFFF or the block count exceeds 0xFFFF. - no_write_same is set for ATA, FireWire and USB. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-09-24[SCSI] sd: Avoid remapping bad reference tagsMartin K. Petersen
It does not make sense to translate ref tags with unexpected values. Instead we simply ignore them and let the upper layers catch the problem. Ref tags that contain the expected value are still remapped. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-02-19[SCSI] Handle disk devices which can not process medium access commandsMartin K. Petersen
We have experienced several devices which fail in a fashion we do not currently handle gracefully in SCSI. After a failure these devices will respond to the SCSI primary command set (INQUIRY, TEST UNIT READY, etc.) but any command accessing the storage medium will time out. The following patch adds an callback that can be used by upper level drivers to inspect the results of an error handling command. This in turn has been used to implement additional checking in the SCSI disk driver. If a medium access command fails twice but TEST UNIT READY succeeds both times in the subsequent error handling we will offline the device. The maximum number of failed commands required to take a device offline can be tweaked in sysfs. Also add a new error flag to scsi_debug which allows this scenario to be easily reproduced. [jejb: fix up integer parsing to use kstrtouint] Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2011-10-30[SCSI] sd: remove arbitrary SD_MAX_DISKS namespace limitDave Kleikamp
There is no reason to limit the SCSI disk namespace to sdXXX. Add new error messages to sd_probe() in the unlikely event that either ida_get_new() or sd_format_disk_name() fail. Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2011-03-14[SCSI] sd: Logical Block Provisioning updateMartin K. Petersen
SBC3r26 contains many changes to the Logical Block Provisioning interfaces (formerly known as Thin Provisioning ditto). This patch implements support for both the old and new schemes using the same heuristic as before (whether the LBP VPD page is present). The new code also allows the provisioning mode (i.e. choice of command) to be overridden on a per-device basis via sysfs. Two additional modes are supported in this version: - WRITE SAME(10) with the UNMAP bit set - WRITE SAME(10) without the UNMAP bit set. This allows us to support devices that predate the TP/LBP enhancements in SBC3 and which work by way zero-detection Switching between modes has been consolidated in a helper function that also updates the block layer topology according to the limitations of the chosen command. I experimented with trying WRITE SAME(16) if UNMAP fails, WRITE SAME(10) if WRITE SAME(16) fails, etc. but found several devices that got cranky. So for now we'll disable discard if one of the commands fail. The user still has the option of selecting a different mode in sysfs. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2011-01-14[SCSI] sd: implement sd_check_events()Tejun Heo
Replace sd_media_change() with sd_check_events(). * Move media removed logic into set_media_not_present() and media_not_present() and set sdev->changed iff an existing media is removed or the device indicates UNIT_ATTENTION. * Make sd_check_events() sets sdev->changed if previously missing media becomes present. * Event is reported only if sdev->changed is set. This makes media presence event reported if scsi_disk->media_present actually changed or the device indicated UNIT_ATTENTION. For backward compatibility, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE is generated each time sd_check_events() detects media change event. [jejb: fix boot failure] Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-10-11[SCSI] sd: Fix overflow with big physical blocksMartin K. Petersen
The hw_sector_size variable could overflow if a device reported huge physical blocks. Switch to the more accurate physical_block_size terminology and make sure we use an unsigned int to match the range permitted by READ CAPACITY(16). Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-09-17[SCSI] sd: Update thin provisioning supportMartin K. Petersen
Add support for the Thin Provisioning VPD page and use the TPU and TPWS bits to switch between UNMAP and WRITE SAME(16) for discards. If no TP VPD page is present we fall back to old scheme where the max descriptor count combined with the max lba count are used trigger UNMAP. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-09-05[SCSI] scsi/block: increase flush/sync timeoutMike Christie
We have been seeing the flush request timeout with a wide range of hardware from tgt+iser to FC targets from a major vendor. After discussions about if the value should be configurable and what the best value should be, this patch just increases the flush/sync cache timeout to 1 minute. 2 minutes was determined to be too long, and making it configurable was troublesome for users. This patch was made over Linus's tree. It is not made over scsi-misc or scsi-rc-fixes, because Linus's had block layer changes that my patch was built over. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-08-07scsi/sd: remove big kernel lockArnd Bergmann
Every user of the BKL in the sd driver is the result of the pushdown from the block layer into the open/close/ioctl functions. The only place that used to rely on the BKL is the sdkp->openers variable, which gets converted into an atomic_t. Nothing else seems to rely on the BKL, since the functions do not touch global data without holding another lock, and the open/close functions are still protected from concurrent execution using the bdev->bd_mutex. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@suse.de> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2009-12-10[SCSI] sd: WRITE SAME(16) / UNMAP supportMartin K. Petersen
Implement a function for handling discard requests that sends either WRITE SAME(16) or UNMAP(10) depending on parameters indicated by the device in the block limits VPD. Extract unmap constraints and report them to the block layer. Based in part by a patch by Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-10-02[SCSI] sd: Support disks formatted with DIF Type 2Martin K. Petersen
Disks formatted with DIF Type 2 reject READ/WRITE 6/10/12/16 commands when protection is enabled. Only the 32-byte variants are supported. Implement support for issusing 32-byte READ/WRITE and enable Type 2 drives in the protection type detection logic. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-10-02[SCSI] sd: Detach DIF from block integrity infrastructureMartin K. Petersen
So far we have only issued DIF commands if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY is enabled. However, communication between initiator and target should be independent of protection information DMA. There are DIF-only host adapters coming out that will be able to take advantage of this. Move the relevant DIF bits to sd.c. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-06-21sd: Physical block size and alignment supportMartin K. Petersen
Extract physical block size and lowest aligned LBA from READ CAPACITY(16) response and adjust queue parameters. Report physical block size and alignment when applicable. [jejb: fix up trailing whitespace] Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2009-03-17[SCSI] sd: Make revalidate less chattyMartin K. Petersen
sd_revalidate ends up being called several times during device setup. With this patch we print everything during the first scan. Subsequent invocations will only print a message if the parameter in question has actually changed (LUN capacity has increased, etc.). Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-10-15[SCSI] sd: fix compile failure with CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY=nJames Bottomley
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-10-13[SCSI] sd: Correctly handle all combinations of DIF and DIXMartin K. Petersen
The old detection code couldn't handle all possible combinations of DIX and DIF. This version does, giving priority to DIX if the controller is capable. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-08-05Re-introduce "[SCSI] extend the last_sector_bug flag to cover more sectors"Linus Torvalds
This re-introduces commit 2b142900784c6e38c8d39fa57d5f95ef08e735d8, which was reverted due to the regression it caused by commit fca082c9f1e11ec07efa8d2f9f13688521253f36. That regression was not root-caused by the original commit, it was just uncovered by it, and the real fix was done by Alan Stern in commit 580da34847488b404218d1d7f53b156f245f5555 ("Fix USB storage hang on command abort"). We can thus re-introduce the change that was confirmed by Alan Jenkins to be still required by his odd card reader. Cc: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-08-04Revert "[SCSI] extend the last_sector_bug flag to cover more sectors"Linus Torvalds
This reverts commit 2b142900784c6e38c8d39fa57d5f95ef08e735d8, since it seems to break some other USB storage devices (at least a JMicron USB to ATA bridge). As such, while it apparently fixes some cardreaders, it would need to be made conditional on the exact reader it fixes in order to avoid causing regressions. Cc: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-27[SCSI] extend the last_sector_bug flag to cover more sectorsAlan Jenkins
The last_sector_bug flag was added to work around a bug in certain usb cardreaders, where they would crash if a multiple sector read included the last sector. The original implementation avoids this by e.g. splitting an 8 sector read which includes the last sector into a 7 sector read, and a single sector read for the last sector. The flag is enabled for all USB devices. This revealed a second bug in other usb cardreaders, which crash when they get a multiple sector read which stops 1 sector short of the last sector. Affected hardware includes the Kingston "MobileLite" external USB cardreader and the internal USB cardreader on the Asus EeePC. Extend the last_sector_bug workaround to ensure that any access which touches the last 8 hardware sectors of the device is a single sector long. Requests are shrunk as necessary to meet this constraint. This gives us a safety margin against potential unknown or future bugs affecting multi-sector access to the end of the device. The two known bugs only affect the last 2 sectors. However, they suggest that these devices are prone to fencepost errors and that multi-sector access to the end of the device is not well tested. Popular OS's use multi-sector accesses, but they rarely read the last few sectors. Linux (with udev & vol_id) automatically reads sectors from the end of the device on insertion. It is assumed that single sector accesses are more thoroughly tested during development. Signed-off-by: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk> Tested-by: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-07-26[SCSI] sd: Support for SCSI disk (SBC) Data Integrity FieldMartin K. Petersen
Support for controllers and disks that implement DIF protection information: - During command preparation the RDPROTECT/WRPROTECT must be set correctly if the target has DIF enabled. - READ(6) and WRITE(6) are not supported when DIF is on. - The controller must be told how to handle the I/O via the protection operation field in scsi_cmnd. - Refactor the I/O completion code that extracts failed LBA from the returned sense data and handle DIF failures correctly. - sd_dif.c implements the functions required to prepare and complete requests with protection information attached. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-07-26[SCSI] sd: Identify DIF protection type and application tag ownershipMartin K. Petersen
If a disk is formatted with protection information (Inquiry bit PROTECT=1) it is required to support Read Capacity(16). Force use of the 16-bit command in this case and extract the P_TYPE field which indicates whether the disk is formatted using DIF Type 1, 2 or 3. The ATO (App Tag Own) bit in the Control Mode Page indicates whether the storage device or the initiator own the contents of the DIF application tag. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-07-12[SCSI] sd: Move scsi_disk() accessor function to sd.hMartin K. Petersen
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-07-12[SCSI] sd: Move sd.h header fileMartin K. Petersen
Christoph objected to having sd.h in include/scsi since it is internal to the sd driver. Move it to drivers/scsi/sd.h. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>