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The USB PHY member of the HCD structure is renamed to 'usb_phy' and
modifications are done in all drivers accessing it.
This is in preparation to adding the generic PHY support.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
[Sergei: added missing 'drivers/usb/misc/lvstest.c' file, resolved rejects,
updated changelog.]
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The current code only returns -ENOTSUPP for OTG host, but in fact,
embedded host also needs to returns -ENOTSUPP if the peripheral
is not at TPL.
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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It seems that only choose_devnum() was not ready to process more hub
events at the same time.
All should be fine if we take bus->usb_address0_mutex there. It will
make sure that more devnums will not be chosen for the given bus and
the related devices at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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USB hub has started to use a workqueue instead of kthread. Let's update
the documentation and comments here and there.
This patch mostly just replaces "khubd" with "hub_wq". There are only few
exceptions where the whole sentence was updated. These more complicated
changes can be found in the following files:
Documentation/usb/hotplug.txt
drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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USB hub started to use a workqueue instead of kthread. Let's make it clear from
the function names.
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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There is no need to have separate kthread for handling USB hub events.
It is more elegant to use the workqueue framework.
The workqueue is allocated as freezable because the original thread was
freezable as well.
Also it is allocated as ordered because the code is not ready for parallel
processing of hub events, see choose_devnum().
struct usb_hub is passed via the work item. Therefore we do not need
hub_event_list.
Also hub_thread() is not longer needed. It would call only hub_event().
The rest of the code did manipulate the kthread and it is handled by the
workqueue framework now.
kick_khubd is renamed to kick_hub_wq() to make the function clear. And the
protection against races is done another way, see below.
hub_event_lock has been removed. It cannot longer be used to protect struct
usb_hub between hub_event() and hub_disconnect(). Instead we need to get
hub->kref already in kick_hub_wq().
The lock is not really needed for the other scenarios as well. queue_work()
returns whether it succeeded. We could revert the needed operations
accordingly. This is enough to avoid duplicity and inconsistencies.
Yes, the removed lock causes that there is not longer such a strong
synchronization between scheduling the work and manipulating
hub->disconnected.
But kick_hub_wq() must never be called together with hub_disconnect()
otherwise even the original code would have failed. Any callers are
responsible for this.
Therefore the only problem is that hub_disconnect() could be called in parallel
with hub_event(). But this was possible even in the past. struct usb_hub is
still guarded by hub->kref and released in hub_events() when needed.
Note that the source file is still full of the obsolete "khubd" strings.
Let's remove them in a follow up patch. This patch already is complex enough.
Thanks a lot Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> for code review, many useful
tips and guidance. Also thanks to Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> for hints how to
allocate the workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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We would like to convert khubd kthread to a workqueue. As a result hub_events()
will handle only one event per call.
In fact, we could do this already now because there is another cycle in
hub_thread(). It calls hub_events() until hub_event_list is empty.
This patch renames the function to hub_event(), removes the while cycle, and
renames the goto targets from loop* to out*.
When touching the code, it fixes also formatting of dev_err() and dev_dbg()
calls to make checkpatch.pl happy :-)
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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This is just a small optimization of the fix from the commit c605f3cdff53a743f6
("usb: hub: take hub->hdev reference when processing from eventlist).
We do not need to take the reference for each event. Instead we could get it
when struct usb_hub is allocated and put it when it is released. By other words,
we could handle it the same way as the reference for hub->intfdev.
The motivation is that it will make the life easier when switching from khubd
kthread to a workqueue.
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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This full-speed USB device generates spurious remote wakeup event
as soon as USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP feature is set. As the result,
Linux can't enter system suspend and S0ix power saving modes once
this keyboard is used.
This patch tries to introduce USB_QUIRK_IGNORE_REMOTE_WAKEUP quirk.
With this quirk set, wakeup capability will be ignored during
device configure.
This patch could be back-ported to kernels as old as 2.6.39.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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According to On-The-Go and Embedded Host Supplement to the USB Revision
2.0 Specification, the targeted hosts (non-PC hosts) include both
embedded hosts and otg, and each targeted host product defines the
set of supported peripherals on a TPL (Targeted Peripheral List). So,
TPL should apply for both OTG and embedded host, and the otg support is
not a must for embedded host.
The TPL support feature will only be effect when CONFIG_USB_OTG_WHITELIST
has been chosen and hcd->tpl_support flag is set, it can avoid the enumeration
fails problem for the user who chooses CONFIG_USB_OTG_WHITELIST wrongly.
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Add new quirk for devices that cannot handle requests for the
device_qualifier descriptor.
A USB-2.0 compliant device must respond to requests for the
device_qualifier descriptor (even if it's with a request error), but at
least one device is known to misbehave after such a request.
Suggested-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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During surprise device hotplug removal tests, it was observed that
hub_events may try to call usb_lock_device on a device that has already
been freed. Protect the usb_device by taking out a reference (under the
hub_event_lock) when hub_events pulls it off the list, returning the
reference after hub_events is finished using it.
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@stratus.com>
Suggested-by: David Bulkow <david.bulkow@stratus.com> for using kref
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> for placement
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit bdd405d2a528 ("usb: hub: Prevent hub autosuspend if
usbcore.autosuspend is -1") causes a build error if CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME is
disabled. Fix that by doing a simple #ifdef guard around it.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Cc: Michael Welling <mwelling@emacinc.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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If user specifies that USB autosuspend must be disabled by module
parameter "usbcore.autosuspend=-1" then we must prevent
autosuspend of USB hub devices as well.
commit 596d789a211d introduced in v3.8 changed the original behaivour
and stopped respecting the usbcore.autosuspend parameter for hubs.
Fixes: 596d789a211d "USB: set hub's default autosuspend delay as 0"
Cc: [3.8+] <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Tested-by: Michael Welling <mwelling@emacinc.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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linux-2.6/drivers/usb/core/hub.c: In function 'usb_disconnect':
linux-2.6/drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2110: warning: 'hub' may be used uninitialized in this function
linux-2.6/drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2111: warning: 'port1' may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The commit [5ee0f803cc3a: usbcore: don't log on consecutive debounce
failures of the same port] added the check of the reliable port, but
it also replaced the device argument to dev_err() wrongly, which leads
to a NULL dereference.
This patch restores the right device, port_dev->dev. Also, since
dev_err() itself shows the port number, reduce the port number shown
in the error message, essentially reverting to the state before the
commit 5ee0f803cc3a.
[The fix suggested by Hannes, and the error message cleanup suggested
by Alan Stern]
Fixes: 5ee0f803cc3a ('usbcore: don't log on consecutive debounce failures of the same port')
Reported-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big USB driver update for 3.17-rc1.
Loads of gadget driver changes in here, including some big file
movements to make things easier to manage over time. There's also the
usual xhci and uas driver updates, and a handful of other changes in
here. The changelog has the full details.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'usb-3.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (211 commits)
USB: devio: fix issue with log flooding
uas: Log a warning when we cannot use uas because the hcd lacks streams
uas: Only complain about missing sg if all other checks succeed
xhci: Add missing checks for xhci_alloc_command failure
xhci: Rename Asrock P67 pci product-id to EJ168
xhci: Blacklist using streams on the Etron EJ168 controller
uas: Limit qdepth to 32 when connected over usb-2
uwb/whci: use correct structure type name in sizeof
usb-core bInterval quirk
USB: serial: ftdi_sio: Add support for new Xsens devices
USB: serial: ftdi_sio: Annotate the current Xsens PID assignments
usb: chipidea: debug: fix sparse non static symbol warnings
usb: ci_hdrc_imx doc: fsl,usbphy is required
usb: ci_hdrc_imx: Return -EINVAL for missing USB PHY
usb: core: allow zero packet flag for interrupt urbs
usb: lvstest: Fix sparse warnings generated by kbuild test bot
USB: core: hcd-pci: free IRQ before disabling PCI device when shutting down
phy: miphy365x: Represent each PHY channel as a DT subnode
phy: miphy365x: Provide support for the MiPHY356x Generic PHY
phy: miphy365x: Add Device Tree bindings for the MiPHY365x
...
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Problem Summary: Problem has been observed generally with PM states
where VBUS goes off during suspend. There are some SS USB devices which
take longer time for link training compared to many others. Such
devices fail to reconnect with same old address which was associated
with it before suspend.
When system resumes, at some point of time (dpm_run_callback->
usb_dev_resume->usb_resume->usb_resume_both->usb_resume_device->
usb_port_resume) SW reads hub status. If device is present,
then it finishes port resume and re-enumerates device with same
address. If device is not present then, SW thinks that device was
removed during suspend and therefore does logical disconnection
and removes all the resource allocated for this device.
Now, if I put sufficient delay just before root hub status read in
usb_resume_device then, SW sees always that device is present. In normal
course(without any delay) SW sees that no device is present and then SW
removes all resource associated with the device at this port. In the
latter case, after sometime, device says that hey I am here, now host
enumerates it, but with new address.
Problem had been reproduced when I connect verbatim USB3.0 hard disc
with my STiH407 XHCI host running with 3.10 kernel.
I see that similar problem has been reported here.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=53211
Reading above it seems that bug was not in 3.6.6 and was present in 3.8
and again it was not present for some in 3.12.6, while it was present
for few others. I tested with 3.13-FC19 running at i686 desktop, problem
was still there. However, I was failed to reproduce it with 3.16-RC4
running at same i686 machine. I would say it is just a random
observation. Problem for few devices is always there, as I am unable to
find a proper fix for the issue.
So, now question is what should be the amount of delay so that host is
always able to recognize suspended device after resume.
XHCI specs 4.19.4 says that when Link training is successful, port sets
CSC bit to 1. So if SW reads port status before successful link
training, then it will not find device to be present. USB Analyzer log
with such buggy devices show that in some cases device switch on the
RX termination after long delay of host enabling the VBUS. In few other
cases it has been seen that device fails to negotiate link training in
first attempt. It has been reported till now that few devices take as
long as 2000 ms to train the link after host enabling its VBUS and
RX termination. This patch implements a 2000 ms timeout for CSC bit to set
ie for link training. If in a case link trains before timeout, loop will
exit earlier.
This patch implements above delay, but only for SS device and when
persist is enabled.
So, for the good device overhead is almost none. While for the bad
devices penalty could be the time which it take for link training.
But, If a device was connected before suspend, and was removed
while system was asleep, then the penalty would be the timeout ie
2000 ms.
Results:
Verbatim USB SS hard disk connected with STiH407 USB host running 3.10
Kernel resumes in 461 msecs without this patch, but hard disk is
assigned a new device address. Same system resumes in 790 msecs with
this patch, but with old device address.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@st.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Some laptops have an internal port for a BT device which picks
up noise when the kill switch is used, but not enough to trigger
printk_rlimit(). So we shouldn't log consecutive faults of this kind.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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When using USB 3.0 pen drive with the [AMD] FCH USB XHCI Controller
[1022:7814], the second hotplugging will experience the USB 3.0 pen
drive is recognized as high-speed device. After bisecting the kernel,
I found the commit number 41e7e056cdc662f704fa9262e5c6e213b4ab45dd
(USB: Allow USB 3.0 ports to be disabled.) causes the bug. After doing
some experiments, the bug can be fixed by avoiding executing the function
hub_usb3_port_disable(). Because the port status with [AMD] FCH USB
XHCI Controlleris [1022:7814] is already in RxDetect
(I tried printing out the port status before setting to Disabled state),
it's reasonable to check the port status before really executing
hub_usb3_port_disable().
Fixes: 41e7e056cdc6 (USB: Allow USB 3.0 ports to be disabled.)
Signed-off-by: Gavin Guo <gavin.guo@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Resuming a powered down port sometimes results in the port state being
stuck in the training sequence.
hub 3-0:1.0: debounce: port 1: total 2000ms stable 0ms status 0x2e0
port1: can't get reconnection after setting port power on, status -110
hub 3-0:1.0: port 1 status 0000.02e0 after resume, -19
usb 3-1: can't resume, status -19
hub 3-0:1.0: logical disconnect on port 1
In the case above we wait for the port re-connect timeout of 2 seconds
and observe that the port status is USB_SS_PORT_LS_POLLING (although it
is likely toggling between this state and USB_SS_PORT_LS_RX_DETECT).
This is indicative of a case where the device is failing to progress the
link training state machine.
It is resolved by issuing a warm reset to get the hub and device link
state machines back in sync.
hub 3-0:1.0: debounce: port 1: total 2000ms stable 0ms status 0x2e0
usb usb3: port1 usb_port_runtime_resume requires warm reset
hub 3-0:1.0: port 1 not warm reset yet, waiting 50ms
usb 3-1: reset SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
After a reconnect timeout when we expect the device to be present, force
a warm reset of the device. Note that we can not simply look at the
link status to determine if a warm reset is required as any of the
training states USB_SS_PORT_LS_POLLING, USB_SS_PORT_LS_RX_DETECT, or
USB_SS_PORT_LS_COMP_MOD are valid states that do not indicate the need
for warm reset by themselves.
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
Cc: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Cc: Ksenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Cc: Vivek Gautam <gautam.vivek@samsung.com>
Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Sunil Joshi <joshi@samsung.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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When a USB device is disconnected, usb_unbind_interface is called, which
tries to enable and disable LPM. usb_enable_lpm also try to send a
control command SET SEL to the device.
Since device is already disconnected, therefore it does not make sense
to execute usb_(en/dis)able_lpm.
This patch returns from usb_(en/dis)able_lpm, if device was not in
default state atleast.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@st.com>
Tested-by: Aymen Bouattay <aymen.bouattay@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Commit 9262c19d14c4 "usb: disable port power control if not supported in
wHubCharacteristics" gated enabling runtime pm for usb_port devices on
whether the parent hub supports power control, which causes a
regression. The port must still be allowed to carry out runtime pm
callbacks and receive a -EAGAIN or -EBUSY result. Otherwise the
usb_port device will transition to the pm error state and trigger the
same for the child usb_device.
Prior to the offending commit usb_hub_create_port_device() arranged for
runtime pm to be disabled is dev_pm_qos_expose_flags() failed. Instead,
force the default state of PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF flag to be set prior
to enabling runtime pm. If that policy can not be set then fail
registration.
Report: http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=140290586301336&w=2
Fixes: 9262c19d14c4 ("usb: disable port power control if not supported in wHubCharacteristics")
Reported-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Reading through a recent bug report [1], Alan notes:
"Dan, the warning message in hub_suspend() should mention that the
child device isn't suspended yet."
...update the warning from:
"usb usb3-port4: not suspended yet"
...to:
"usb usb3-port4: device 3-4: not suspended yet"
[1]: http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=140290586301336&w=2
Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Commit d8521afe3586 "usb: assign default peer ports for root hubs"
delayed marking a hub valid (set hdev->maxchild) until it had been fully
configured and to enable the publishing of valid hubs to be serialized
by usb_port_peer_mutex.
However, xhci_update_hub_device() in some cases depends on
hdev->maxchild already being set. Do the minimal fix and move it after
the setting of hdev->maxchild.
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Tested-by: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Now that 3.15 is released, this merges the 'next' branch into 'master',
bringing us to the normal situation where my 'master' branch is the
merge window.
* accumulated work in next: (6809 commits)
ufs: sb mutex merge + mutex_destroy
powerpc: update comments for generic idle conversion
cris: update comments for generic idle conversion
idle: remove cpu_idle() forward declarations
nbd: zero from and len fields in NBD_CMD_DISCONNECT.
mm: convert some level-less printks to pr_*
MAINTAINERS: adi-buildroot-devel is moderated
MAINTAINERS: add linux-api for review of API/ABI changes
mm/kmemleak-test.c: use pr_fmt for logging
fs/dlm/debug_fs.c: replace seq_printf by seq_puts
fs/dlm/lockspace.c: convert simple_str to kstr
fs/dlm/config.c: convert simple_str to kstr
mm: mark remap_file_pages() syscall as deprecated
mm: memcontrol: remove unnecessary memcg argument from soft limit functions
mm: memcontrol: clean up memcg zoneinfo lookup
mm/memblock.c: call kmemleak directly from memblock_(alloc|free)
mm/mempool.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for mempool allocations
lib/radix-tree.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for radix tree allocations
mm: introduce kmemleak_update_trace()
mm/kmemleak.c: use %u to print ->checksum
...
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Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Unconditionally wake up the child device when the power session is
recovered.
This addresses the following scenarios:
1/ The device may need a reset on power-session loss, without this
change port power-on recovery exposes khubd to scenarios that
usb_port_resume() is set to handle. Prior to port power control the
only time a power session would be lost is during dpm_suspend of the
hub. In that scenario usb_port_resume() is guaranteed to be called
prior to khubd running for that port. With this change we wakeup the
child device as soon as possible (prior to khubd running again for this
port).
Although khubd has facilities to wake a child device it will only do
so if the portstatus / portchange indicates a suspend state. In the
case of port power control we are not coming from a hub-port-suspend
state. This implementation simply uses pm_request_resume() to wake the
device and relies on the port_dev->status_lock to prevent any collisions
between khubd and usb_port_resume().
2/ This mechanism rate limits port power toggling. The minimum port
power on/off period is now gated by the child device suspend/resume
latency. Empirically this mitigates devices downgrading their connection
on perceived instability of the host connection. This ratelimiting is
really only relevant to port power control testing, but it is a nice
side effect of closing the above race. Namely, the race of khubd for
the given port running while a usb_port_resume() event is pending.
3/ Going forward we are finding that power-session recovery requires
warm-resets (http://marc.info/?t=138659232900003&r=1&w=2). This
mechanism allows for warm-resets to be requested at the same point in
the resume path for hub dpm_suspend power session losses, or port
rpm_suspend power session losses.
4/ If the device *was* disconnected the only time we'll know for sure is
after a failed resume, so it's necessary for usb_port_runtime_resume()
to expedite a usb_port_resume() to clean up the removed device. The
reasoning for this is "least surprise" for the user. Turning on a port
means that hotplug detection is again enabled for the port, it is
surprising that devices that were removed while the port was off are not
disconnected until they are attempted to be used. As a user "why would
I try to use a device I removed from the system?"
1, 2, and 4 are not a problem in the system dpm_resume() case because,
although the power-session is lost, khubd is frozen until after device
resume. For the rpm_resume() case pm_request_resume() is used to
request re-validation of the device, and if it happens to collide with a
khubd run we rely on the port_dev->status_lock to synchronize those
operations.
Besides testing, the primary scenario where this mechanism is expected
to be triggered is when the user changes the port power policy
(control/pm_qos_no_poweroff, or power/control). Each time power is
enabled want to revalidate the child device, where the revalidation is
handled by usb_port_resume().
Given that this arranges for port_dev->child to be de-referenced in
usb_port_runtime_resume() we need to make sure not to collide with
usb_disconnect() that frees the usb_device. To this end we hold the
port active with the "child_usage" reference across the disconnect
event. Subsequently, the need to access hub->child_usage_bits lead to
the creation of hub_disconnect_children() to remove any ambiguity of
which "hub" is being acted on in usb_disconnect() (prompted-by sharp
eyes from Alan).
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Per Alan:
"You mean from within hub_handle_remote_wakeup()? That routine will
never get called if CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME isn't enabled, because khubd
never sees wakeup requests if they arise during system suspend.
In fact, that routine ought to go inside the "#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME"
portion of hub.c, along with the other suspend/resume code."
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
In general we do not want khubd to act on port status changes that are
the result of in progress resets or USB runtime PM operations.
Specifically port power control testing has been able to trigger an
unintended disconnect in hub_port_connect_change(), paraphrasing:
if ((portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) && udev &&
udev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) {
if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) {
/* Nothing to do */
} else if (udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED &&
udev->persist_enabled) {
...
} else {
/* Don't resuscitate */;
}
}
...by falling to the "Don't resuscitate" path or missing
USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION because usb_port_resume() was in the middle of
modifying the port status.
So, we want a new lock to hold off khubd for a given port while the
child device is being suspended, resumed, or reset. The lock ordering
rules are now usb_lock_device() => usb_lock_port(). This is mandated by
the device core which may hold the device_lock on the usb_device before
invoking usb_port_{suspend|resume} which in turn take the status_lock on
the usb_port. We attempt to hold the status_lock for the duration of a
port_event() run, and drop/re-acquire it when needing to take the
device_lock. The lock is also dropped/re-acquired during
hub_port_reconnect().
This patch also deletes hub->busy_bits as all use cases are now covered
by port PM runtime synchronization or the port->status_lock and it
pushes down usb_device_lock() into usb_remote_wakeup().
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
If a port is powered-off, or in the process of being powered-off, prevent
khubd from operating on it. Otherwise, the following sequence of events
leading to an unintended disconnect may occur:
Events:
(0) <set pm_qos_no_poweroff to '0' for port1>
(1) hub 2-2:1.0: hub_resume
(2) hub 2-2:1.0: port 1: status 0301 change 0000
(3) hub 2-2:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0002 evt 0000
(4) hub 2-2:1.0: port 1, power off status 0000, change 0000, 12 Mb/s
(5) usb 2-2.1: USB disconnect, device number 5
Description:
(1) hub is resumed before sending a ClearPortFeature request
(2) hub_activate() notices the port is connected and sets
hub->change_bits for the port
(3) hub_events() starts, but at the same time the port suspends
(4) hub_connect_change() sees the disabled port and triggers disconnect
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
In preparation for synchronizing port handling with pm_runtime
transitions refactor port handling into its own subroutine.
We expect that clearing some status flags will be required regardless of
the port state, so handle those first and group all non-trivial actions
at the bottom of the routine.
This also splits off the bottom half of hub_port_connect_change() into
hub_port_reconnect() in prepartion for introducing a port->status_lock.
hub_port_reconnect() will expect the port lock to not be held while
hub_port_connect_change() expects to enter with it held.
Other cleanups include:
1/ reflowing to 80 columns
2/ replacing redundant usages of 'hub->hdev' with 'hdev'
3/ consolidate clearing of ->change_bits() in hub_port_connect_change
4/ consolidate calls to usb_reset_device
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
ClearPortFeature(PORT_POWER) on a usb3 port places the port in either a
DSPORT.Powered-off-detect / DSPORT.Powered-off-reset loop, or the
DSPORT.Powered-off state. There is no way to ensure that RX
terminations will persist in this state, so it is possible a device will
degrade to its usb2 connection. Prevent this by blocking power-off of a
usb3 port while its usb2 peer is active, and powering on a usb3 port
before its usb2 peer.
By default the latency between peer power-on events is 0. In order for
the device to not see usb2 active while usb3 is still powering up inject
the hub recommended power_on_good delay. In support of satisfying the
power_on_good delay outside of hub_power_on() refactor the places where
the delay is consumed to call a new hub_power_on_good_delay() helper.
Finally, because this introduces several new checks for whether a port
is_superspeed, cache that disctinction at port creation so that we don't
need to keep looking up the parent hub device.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
[alan]: add a 'superspeed' flag to the port
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
We want to manipulate ->did_runtime_put in usb_port_runtime_resume(),
but we don't want that to collide with other updates. Move usb_port
flags to new port-bitmap fields in usb_hub. "did_runtime_put" is renamed
"child_usage_bits" to reflect that it is strictly standing in for the
fact that usb_devices are not the device_model children of their parent
port.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Assume that the peer of a superspeed port is the port with the same id
on the shared_hcd root hub. This identification scheme is required of
external hubs by the USB3 spec [1]. However, for root hubs, tier mismatch
may be in effect [2]. Tier mismatch can only be enumerated via platform
firmware. For now, simply perform the nominal association.
A new lock 'usb_port_peer_mutex' is introduced to synchronize port
device add/remove with peer lookups. It protects peering against
changes to hcd->shared_hcd, hcd->self.root_hub, hdev->maxchild, and
port_dev->child pointers.
[1]: usb 3.1 section 10.3.3
[2]: xhci 1.1 appendix D
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
[alan: usb_port_peer_mutex locking scheme]
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Once usb-acpi has set the port's connect type the usb_device's
->removable attribute can be set in the standard location
set_usb_port_removable().
This also changes behavior in the case where the firmware says that the
port connect type is unknown. In that case just use the default setting
determined from the hub descriptor.
Note, we no longer pass udev->portnum to acpi_find_child_device() in the
root hub case since:
1/ the usb-core sets this to zero
2/ acpi always expects zero
...just pass zero.
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
The current port name "portX" is ambiguous. Before adding more port
messages rename ports to "<hub-device-name>-portX"
This is an ABI change, but the suspicion is that it will go unnoticed as
the port power control implementation has been broken since its
introduction. If however, someone was relying on the old name we can
add sysfs links from the old name to the new name.
Additionally, it unifies/simplifies port dev_printk messages and modifies
instances of:
dev_XXX(hub->intfdev, ..."port %d"...
dev_XXX(&hdev->dev, ..."port%d"...
into:
dev_XXX(&port_dev->dev, ...
Now that the names are unique usb_port devices it would be nice if they
could be included in /sys/bus/usb. However, it turns out that this
breaks 'lsusb -t'. For now, create a dummy port driver so that print
messages are prefixed "usb 1-1-port3" rather than the
subsystem-ambiguous " 1-1-port3".
Finally, it corrects an odd usage of sscanf("port%d") in usb-acpi.c.
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
A hub indicates whether it supports per-port power control via the
wHubCharacteristics field in its descriptor. If it is not supported
a hub will still emulate ClearPortPower(PORT_POWER) requests by
stopping the link state machine. However, since this does not save
power do not bother suspending.
This also consolidates support checks into a
hub_is_port_power_switchable() helper.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
The USB core doesn't properly handle mutual exclusion between
resetting a hub and changing the power states of the hub's ports. We
need to avoid sending port-power requests to the hub while it is being
reset, because such requests cannot succeed.
This patch fixes the problem by keeping track of when a reset is in
progress. At such times, attempts to suspend (power-off) a port will
fail immediately with -EBUSY, and calls to usb_port_runtime_resume()
will update the power_is_on flag and return immediately. When the
reset is complete, hub_activate() will automatically restore each port
to the proper power state.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
This patch creates a separate instance of the usb_address0 mutex for each USB
bus, and attaches it to the usb_bus device struct. This allows devices on
separate buses to be enumerated in parallel; saving time.
In the current code, there is a single, global instance of the usb_address0
mutex which is used for all devices on all buses. This isn't completely
necessary, as this mutex is only needed to prevent address0 collisions for
devices on the *same* bus (usb 2.0 spec, sec 4.6.1). This superfluous coverage
can cause additional delay in system resume on systems with multiple hosts
(up to several seconds depending on what devices are attached).
Signed-off-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Not all host controller drivers have bus-suspend and bus-resume
methods. When one doesn't, it will cause problems if runtime PM is
enabled in the kernel. The PM core will attempt to suspend the
controller's root hub, the suspend will fail because there is no
bus-suspend routine, and a -EBUSY error code will be returned to the
PM core. This will cause the suspend attempt to be repeated shortly
thereafter, in a never-ending loop.
Part of the problem is that the original error code -ENOENT gets
changed to -EBUSY in usb_runtime_suspend(), on the grounds that the PM
core will interpret -ENOENT as meaning that the root hub has gotten
into a runtime-PM error state. While this change is appropriate for
real USB devices, it's not such a good idea for a root hub. In fact,
considering the root hub to be in a runtime-PM error state would not
be far from the truth. Therefore this patch updates
usb_runtime_suspend() so that it adjusts error codes only for
non-root-hub devices.
Furthermore, the patch attempts to prevent the problem from occurring
in the first place by not enabling runtime PM by default for root hubs
whose host controller driver doesn't have bus_suspend and bus_resume
methods.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB patches from Greg KH:
"Here's the big USB pull request for 3.15-rc1.
The normal set of patches, lots of controller driver updates, and a
smattering of individual USB driver updates as well.
All have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'usb-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (249 commits)
xhci: Transition maintainership to Mathias Nyman.
USB: disable reset-resume when USB_QUIRK_RESET is set
USB: unbind all interfaces before rebinding any
usb: phy: Add ulpi IDs for SMSC USB3320 and TI TUSB1210
usb: gadget: tcm_usb_gadget: stop format strings
usb: gadget: f_fs: add missing spinlock and mutex unlock
usb: gadget: composite: switch over to ERR_CAST()
usb: gadget: inode: switch over to memdup_user()
usb: gadget: f_subset: switch over to PTR_RET
usb: gadget: lpc32xx_udc: fix wrong clk_put() sequence
USB: keyspan: remove dead debugging code
USB: serial: add missing newlines to dev_<level> messages.
USB: serial: add missing braces
USB: serial: continue to write on errors
USB: serial: continue to read on errors
USB: serial: make bulk_out_size a lower limit
USB: cypress_m8: fix potential scheduling while atomic
devicetree: bindings: document lsi,zevio-usb
usb: chipidea: add support for USB OTG controller on LSI Zevio SoCs
usb: chipidea: imx: Use dev_name() for ci_hdrc name to distinguish USBs
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the huge drivers/staging/ update for 3.15-rc1.
Loads of cleanup fixes, a few drivers removed, and some new ones
added.
All have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'staging-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (1375 commits)
staging: xillybus: XILLYBUS_PCIE depends on PCI_MSI
staging: xillybus: Added "select CRC32" for XILLYBUS in Kconfig
staging: comedi: poc: remove obsolete driver
staging: unisys: replace kzalloc/kfree with UISMALLOC/UISFREE
staging: octeon-usb: prevent memory corruption
staging: usbip: fix line over 80 characters
staging: usbip: fix quoted string split across lines
Staging: unisys: Remove RETINT macro
Staging: unisys: Remove FAIL macro
Staging: unisys: Remove RETVOID macro
Staging: unisys: Remove RETPTR macro
Staging: unisys: Remove RETBOOL macro
Staging: unisys: Remove FAIL_WPOSTCODE_1 macro
Staging: unisys: Cleanup macros to get rid of goto statements
Staging: unisys: include: Remove unused macros from timskmod.h
staging: dgap: fix the rest of the checkpatch warnings in dgap.c
Staging: bcm: Remove unnecessary parentheses
staging: wlags49_h2: Delete unnecessary braces
staging: wlags49_h2: Do not use assignment in if condition
staging: wlags49_h2: Enclose macro in a do-while loop
...
|
|
The USB_QUIRK_RESET flag indicates that a USB device changes its
identity in some way when it is reset. It may lose its firmware, its
descriptors may change, or it may switch back to a default mode of
operation.
If a device does this, the kernel needs to avoid resetting it. Resets
are likely to fail, or worse, succeed while changing the device's
state in a way the system can't detect.
This means we should disable the reset-resume mechanism whenever this
quirk flag is present. An attempted reset-resume will fail, the
device will be logically disconnected, and later on the hub driver
will rediscover and re-enumerate the device. This will cause the
appropriate udev events to be generated, so that userspace will have a
chance to switch the device into its normal operating mode, if
necessary.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
When a driver doesn't have pre_reset, post_reset, or reset_resume
methods, the USB core unbinds that driver when its device undergoes a
reset or a reset-resume, and then rebinds it afterward.
The existing straightforward implementation can lead to problems,
because each interface gets unbound and rebound before the next
interface is handled. If a driver claims additional interfaces, the
claim may fail because the old binding instance may still own the
additional interface when the new instance tries to claim it.
This patch fixes the problem by first unbinding all the interfaces
that are marked (i.e., their needs_binding flag is set) and then
rebinding all of them.
The patch also makes the helper functions in driver.c a little more
uniform and adjusts some out-of-date comments.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: "Poulain, Loic" <loic.poulain@intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Since it is needed outside usbcore and exposed in include/linux/usb.h,
it conflicts with enum dev_state in rt2x00 wireless driver.
Mark it as usb specific to avoid conflicts in the future.
Signed-off-by: Valentina Manea <valentina.manea.m@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
A device should not be able to be used concurrently both by
the server and the client. Claiming the port used by the
shared device ensures no interface drivers bind to it and
that it is not usable from the server.
Signed-off-by: Valentina Manea <valentina.manea.m@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
PREPARE_[DELAYED_]WORK() are being phased out. They have few users
and a nasty surprise in terms of reentrancy guarantee as workqueue
considers work items to be different if they don't have the same work
function.
usb_hub->init_work is multiplexed with multiple work functions;
however, the work item is never queued while in-flight, so we can
simply use INIT_DELAYED_WORK() before each queueing.
It would probably be best to route this with other related updates
through the workqueue tree.
Lightly tested.
v2: Greg and Alan confirm that the work item is never queued while
in-flight. Simply use INIT_DELAYED_WORK().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
|
|
On disconnect USB3 protocol ports transit from U0 to SS.Inactive to Rx.Detect,
on a recoverable error, the port stays in SS.Inactive and we recover from it by
doing a warm-reset (through usb_device_reset if we have a udev for the port).
If this really is a disconnect we may end up trying the warm-reset anyways,
since khubd may run before the SS.Inactive to Rx.Detect transition, or it
may get skipped if the transition to Rx.Detect happens before khubd gets run.
With a loose connector, or in the case which actually led me to debugging this
bad ACPI firmware toggling Vbus off and on in quick succession, the port
may transition from Rx.Detect to U0 again before khubd gets run. In this case
the device state is unknown really, but khubd happily goes into the resuscitate
an existing device path, and the device driver never gets notified about the
device state being messed up.
If the above scenario happens with a streams using device, as soon as an urb
is submitted to an endpoint with streams, the following appears in dmesg:
ERROR Transfer event for disabled endpoint or incorrect stream ring
@0000000036807420 00000000 00000000 04000000 04078000
Notice how the TRB address is all zeros. I've seen this both on Intel
Pantherpoint and Nec xhci hosts.
Luckily we can detect the U0 to SS.Inactive to Rx.Detect to U0 all having
happened before khubd runs case since the C_LINK_STATE bit gets set in the
portchange bits on the U0 -> SS.Inactive change. This bit will also be set on
suspend / resume, but then it gets cleared by port_hub_init before khubd runs.
So if the C_LINK_STATE bit is set and a warm-reset is not needed, iow the port
is not still in SS.Inactive, and the port still has a connection, then the
device needs to be reset to put it back in a known state.
I've verified that doing the device reset also fixes the transfer event with
all zeros address issue.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
|
|
If streams are still allocated on device-reset or set-interface then the hcd
code implictly frees the streams. Clear host_endpoint->streams in this case
so that if a driver later tries to re-allocate them it won't run afoul of the
device already having streams check in usb_alloc_streams().
Note normally streams still being allocated at reset / set-intf would be a
driver bug, but this can happen without it being a driver bug on reset-resume.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
|
