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2017-11-04USB: storage: Remove redundant license textGreg Kroah-Hartman
Now that the SPDX tag is in all USB files, that identifies the license in a specific and legally-defined manner. So the extra GPL text wording can be removed as it is no longer needed at all. This is done on a quest to remove the 700+ different ways that files in the kernel describe the GPL license text. And there's unneeded stuff like the address (sometimes incorrect) for the FSF which is never needed. No copyright headers or other non-license-description text was removed. Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-04USB: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining files in drivers/usb/Greg Kroah-Hartman
It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to audit the kernel tree for correct licenses. Update the drivers/usb/ and include/linux/usb* files with the correct SPDX license identifier based on the license text in the file itself. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-22usb-storage: fix bogus hardware error messages for ATA pass-thru devicesAlan Stern
Ever since commit a621bac3044e ("scsi_lib: correctly retry failed zero length REQ_TYPE_FS commands"), people have been getting bogus error messages for USB disk drives using ATA pass-thru. For example: [ 1344.880193] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk [ 1345.069152] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#0 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_ERROR driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE [ 1345.069159] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#0 Sense Key : Hardware Error [current] [descriptor] [ 1345.069162] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#0 Add. Sense: No additional sense information [ 1345.069168] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#0 CDB: ATA command pass through(16) 85 06 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e5 00 [ 1345.172252] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#0 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_ERROR driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE [ 1345.172258] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#0 Sense Key : Hardware Error [current] [descriptor] [ 1345.172261] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#0 Add. Sense: No additional sense information [ 1345.172266] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#0 CDB: ATA command pass through(12)/Blank a1 06 20 da 00 00 4f c2 00 b0 00 00 These messages can be quite annoying, because programs like udisks2 provoke them every 10 minutes or so. Other programs can also have this effect, such as those in smartmontools. I don't fully understand how that commit induced the SCSI core to log these error messages, but the underlying cause for them is code added to usb-storage by commit f1a0743bc0e7 ("USB: storage: When a device returns no sense data, call it a Hardware Error"). At the time it was necessary to do this, in order to prevent an infinite retry loop with some not-so-great mass storage devices. However, the ATA pass-thru protocol uses SCSI sense data to return command status values, and some devices always report Check Condition status for ATA pass-thru commands to ensure that the host retrieves the sense data, even if the command succeeded. This violates the USB mass-storage protocol (Check Condition status is supposed to mean the command failed), but we can't help that. This patch attempts to mitigate the problem of these bogus error reports by changing usb-storage. The HARDWARE ERROR sense key will be inserted only for commands that aren't ATA pass-thru. Thanks to Ewan Milne for pointing out that this mechanism was present in usb-storage. 8 years after writing it, I had completely forgotten its existence. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Kris Lindgren <kris.lindgren@gmail.com> Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1351305 CC: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-11-15Fix USB CB/CBI storage devices with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=yPetr Vandrovec
Some code (all error handling) submits CDBs that are allocated on the stack. This breaks with CB/CBI code that tries to create URB directly from SCSI command buffer - which happens to be in vmalloced memory with vmalloced kernel stacks. Let's make copy of the command in usb_stor_CB_transport. Signed-off-by: Petr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-26usb: storage: fix multi-line comment styleFelipe Balbi
No functional changes here, just making sure our storage driver uses a consistent multi-line comment style. Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-22usb: usleep_range is preferred over udelay where wakeup is flexibleSunny Kumar
According to Documentation/timers/timers-howto.txt" udelay() is only called once from a place where sleeping is allowed. We can replace it with a call to usleep_range() with a reasonable upper limit. Signed-off-by: Sunny Kumar <sunny.kumar.roy@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-10Merge 3.18-rc4 into usb-next.Greg Kroah-Hartman
This resolves a conflict in drivers/usb/host/Kconfig Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-07USB: storage: Reject bogus max LUN valuesMark Knibbs
Some mass storage devices return a bogus value in response to a Get Max LUN request. The Iomega Jaz USB Adapter responds with 0x10, hence my recent patch to use the US_FL_SINGLE_LUN quirk for it. The USB MSC Bulk Only Transport document says "The device shall return one byte of data that contains the maximum LUN supported by the device." Since the LUN field in the command block wrapper is only 4 bits wide, it might be helpful to report too-large LUN values in the kernel log, and assume max LUN is actually 0. That could get some devices which currently need the US_FL_SINGLE_LUN quirk to work. Signed-off-by: Mark Knibbs <markk@clara.co.uk> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-03usb-storage: handle a skipped data phaseAlan Stern
Sometimes mass-storage devices using the Bulk-only transport will mistakenly skip the data phase of a command. Rather than sending the data expected by the host or sending a zero-length packet, they go directly to the status phase and send the CSW. This causes problems for usb-storage, for obvious reasons. The driver will interpret the CSW as a short data transfer and will wait to receive a CSW. The device won't have anything left to send, so the command eventually times out. The SCSI layer doesn't retry commands after they time out (this is a relatively recent change). Therefore we should do our best to detect a skipped data phase and handle it promptly. This patch adds code to do that. If usb-storage receives a short 13-byte data transfer from the device, and if the first four bytes of the data match the CSW signature, the driver will set the residue to the full transfer length and interpret the data as a CSW. This fixes Bugzilla #86611. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Tested-by: Paul Osmialowski <newchief@king.net.pl> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-04-19usb: storage: Convert US_DEBUGP to usb_stor_dbgJoe Perches
Use a more current logging style with dev_printk where possible. o Convert uses of US_DEBUGP to usb_stor_dbg o Add "struct us_data *" to usb_stor_dbg uses o usb_stor_dbg now uses struct device */dev_vprint_emit o Removed embedded function names o Coalesce formats o Remove trailing whitespace o Remove useless OOM messages o Remove useless function entry/exit logging o Convert some US_DEBUGP uses to dev_info and dev_dbg Object size is slightly reduced when debugging is enabled, slightly increased with no debugging because some initialization and removal messages are now always emitted. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-20usb: convert USB_QUIRK_RESET_MORPHS to USB_QUIRK_RESETLan Tianyu
Since the attribute avoid_reset_quirk is work for all devices including those devices that can't morph, convert USB_QUIRK_RESET_MORPHS to USB_QUIRK_RESET. Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-02-28usb/storage: redefine US_BULK_FLAG_IN and use itSebastian Andrzej Siewior
US_BULK_FLAG_IN is defined as 1 and not used. The USB storage spec says that bit 7 of flags within CBW defines the data direction. 1 is DATA-IN (read from device) and 0 is the DATA-OUT. Bit 6 is obselete and bits 0-5 are reserved. This patch redefines the unsued define US_BULK_FLAG_IN from 1 to 1 << 7 aka 0x80 and replaces the obvious users. In a following patch the storage gadget will use it as well. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2011-10-31usb: Add export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE where neededPaul Gortmaker
With module.h being implicitly everywhere via device.h, the absence of explicitly including something for EXPORT_SYMBOL went unnoticed. Since we are heading to fix things up and clean module.h from the device.h file, we need to explicitly include these files now. Use the lightweight version of the header that has just THIS_MODULE and EXPORT_SYMBOL variants. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-09-09USB: storage: Use normalized sense when emulating autosenseLuben Tuikov
This patch solves two things: 1) Enables autosense emulation code to correctly interpret descriptor format sense data, and 2) Fixes a bug whereby the autosense emulation code would overwrite descriptor format sense data with SENSE KEY HARDWARE ERROR in fixed format, to incorrectly look like this: Oct 21 14:11:07 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] Sense Key : Recovered Error [current] [descriptor] Oct 21 14:11:07 localhost kernel: Descriptor sense data with sense descriptors (in hex): Oct 21 14:11:07 localhost kernel: 72 01 04 1d 00 00 00 0e 09 0c 00 00 00 00 00 00 Oct 21 14:11:07 localhost kernel: 00 4f 00 c2 00 50 Oct 21 14:11:07 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] ASC=0x4 ASCQ=0x1d Signed-off-by: Luben Tuikov <ltuikov@yahoo.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-06-07usb-storage: redo incorrect readsAlan Stern
Some USB mass-storage devices have bugs that cause them not to handle the first READ(10) command they receive correctly. The Corsair Padlock v2 returns completely bogus data for its first read (possibly it returns the data in encrypted form even though the device is supposed to be unlocked). The Feiya SD/SDHC card reader fails to complete the first READ(10) command after it is plugged in or after a new card is inserted, returning a status code that indicates it thinks the command was invalid, which prevents the kernel from retrying the read. Since the first read of a new device or a new medium is for the partition sector, the kernel is unable to retrieve the device's partition table. Users have to manually issue an "hdparm -z" or "blockdev --rereadpt" command before they can access the device. This patch (as1470) works around the problem. It adds a new quirk flag, US_FL_INVALID_READ10, indicating that the first READ(10) should always be retried immediately, as should any failing READ(10) commands (provided the preceding READ(10) command succeeded, to avoid getting stuck in a loop). The patch also adds appropriate unusual_devs entries containing the new flag. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Sven Geggus <sven-usbst@geggus.net> Tested-by: Paul Hartman <paul.hartman+linux@gmail.com> CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> CC: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22USB: storage: Use USB_ prefix instead of US_ prefixMichal Nazarewicz
This commit changes prefix for some of the USB mass storage class related macros (ie. USB_SC_ for subclass and USB_PR_ for class). Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-07-26USB: usb-storage: fix initializations of urb fieldsBob Copeland
Commit 0ede76fcec5415ef82a423a95120286895822e2d, "USB: remove uses of URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP" introduced a regression by inadvertantly removing initialization of the transfer flags. This caused initialization failures in the ums-karma driver. Fix the regression by zeroing it. While at it, as Alan Stern points out, the initializers for actual_length and status are handled by the core and error_count only matters for isochronous urbs, so they don't need to be set here. Remove them. Signed-off-by: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: remove uses of URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAPAlan Stern
This patch (as1350) removes all usages of coherent buffers for USB control-request setup-packet buffers. There's no good reason to reserve coherent memory for these things; control requests are hardly ever used in large quantity (the major exception is firmware transfers, and they aren't time-critical). Furthermore, only seven drivers used it. We might as well always use streaming DMA mappings for setup-packet buffers, and remove some extra complexity from usbcore. The DMA-mapping portion of hcd.c is currently in flux. A separate patch will be submitted to remove support for URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP after everything else settles down. The removal should go smoothly, as by then nobody will be using it. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-30include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo
implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-02USB: storage: Never reset devices that will morph to an old modeOliver Neukum
Some devices must be switched to a new mode to fully use them. A reset would make them revert to the old mode. Therefore a reset must not be used for error handling with such devices. Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11USB: usb-storage: add BAD_SENSE flagAlan Stern
This patch (as1311) fixes a problem in usb-storage: Some devices are pretty broken when it comes to reporting sense data. The information they send back indicates that they have more than 18 bytes of sense data available, but when the system asks for more than 18 they fail or hang. The symptom is that probing fails with multiple resets. The patch adds a new BAD_SENSE flag to indicate that usb-storage should never ask for more than 18 bytes of sense data. The flag can be set in an unusual_devs entry or via the "quirks=" module parameter, and it is set automatically whenever a REQUEST SENSE command for more than 18 bytes fails or times out. An unusual_devs entry is added for the Agfa photo frame, which uses a Prolific chip having this bug. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Daniel Kukula <daniel.kuku@gmail.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-10-14usb-storage: Workaround devices with bogus sense sizeBenjamin Herrenschmidt
usb-storage: Workaround devices with bogus sense size Some devices, such as Huawei E169, advertise more than the standard amount of sense data, causing us to set US_FL_SANE_SENSE, assuming they support it. However, they subsequently fail the request sense with that size. This works around it generically. When a sense request fails due to a device returning an error, US_FL_SANE_SENSE was set, and that sense request used a larger sense size, we retry with a smaller size before giving up. Based on an original patch by Ben Efros <ben@pc-doctor.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-10-09USB: storage: When a device returns no sense data, call it a Hardware ErrorAlan Stern
This patch (as1294) fixes a problem that has plagued users for several kernel releases. Some USB mass-storage devices don't return any sense data when they encounter certain kinds of errors. The SCSI layer interprets this to mean that the operation should be retried, and the same thing happens -- over and over again with no limit. In some circumstances (such as when a bus reset occurs) that is the right thing to do, but not here. The patch checks for this condition (a transport failure with no sense data) and changes the result code to DID_ERROR and the sense code to Hardware Error. This does get only a limited number of retries, and so the command will fail relatively quickly instead of getting stuck in an infinite loop. This fixes a large part of Bugzilla #14118. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Mantas Mikulenas <grawity@gmail.com> CC: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-07-28USB: storage: raise timeout in usb_stor_Bulk_max_lunGiacomo Lozito
Requests to get max LUN, for certain USB storage devices, require a longer timeout before a correct reply is returned. This happens for a Realtek USB Card Reader (0bda:0152), which has a max LUN of 3 but is set to 0, thus losing functionality, because of the timeout occurring too quickly. Raising the timeout value fixes the issue and might help other devices to return a correct max LUN value as well. Signed-off-by: Giacomo Lozito <james@develia.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-04-17USB: add reset endpoint operationsDavid Vrabel
Wireless USB endpoint state has a sequence number and a current window and not just a single toggle bit. So allow HCDs to provide a endpoint_reset method and call this or clear the software toggles as required (after a clear halt, set configuration etc.). usb_settoggle() and friends are then HCD internal and are moved into core/hcd.h and all device drivers call usb_reset_endpoint() instead. If the device endpoint state has been reset (with a clear halt) but the host endpoint state has not then subsequent data transfers will not complete. The device will only work again after it is reset or disconnected. Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-28Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6Linus Torvalds
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (119 commits) [SCSI] scsi_dh_rdac: Retry for NOT_READY check condition [SCSI] mpt2sas: make global symbols unique [SCSI] sd: Make revalidate less chatty [SCSI] sd: Try READ CAPACITY 16 first for SBC-2 devices [SCSI] sd: Refactor sd_read_capacity() [SCSI] mpt2sas v00.100.11.15 [SCSI] mpt2sas: add MPT2SAS_MINOR(221) to miscdevice.h [SCSI] ch: Add scsi type modalias [SCSI] 3w-9xxx: add power management support [SCSI] bsg: add linux/types.h include to bsg.h [SCSI] cxgb3i: fix function descriptions [SCSI] libiscsi: fix possbile null ptr session command cleanup [SCSI] iscsi class: remove host no argument from session creation callout [SCSI] libiscsi: pass session failure a session struct [SCSI] iscsi lib: remove qdepth param from iscsi host allocation [SCSI] iscsi lib: have lib create work queue for transmitting IO [SCSI] iscsi class: fix lock dep warning on logout [SCSI] libiscsi: don't cap queue depth in iscsi modules [SCSI] iscsi_tcp: replace scsi_debug/tcp_debug logging with iscsi conn logging [SCSI] libiscsi_tcp: replace tcp_debug/scsi_debug logging with session/conn logging ...
2009-03-24usb-storage: prepare for subdriver separationAlan Stern
This patch (as1206) is the first step in converting usb-storage's subdrivers into separate modules. It makes the following large-scale changes: Remove a bunch of unnecessary #ifdef's from usb_usual.h. Not truly necessary, but it does clean things up. Move the USB device-ID table (which is duplicated between libusual and usb-storage) into its own source file, usual-tables.c, and arrange for this to be linked with either libusual or usb-storage according to whether USB_LIBUSUAL is configured. Add to usual-tables.c a new usb_usual_ignore_device() function to detect whether a particular device needs to be managed by a subdriver and not by the standard handlers in usb-storage. Export a whole bunch of functions in usb-storage, renaming some of them because their names don't already begin with "usb_stor_". These functions will be needed by the new subdriver modules. Split usb-storage's probe routine into two functions. The subdrivers will call the probe1 routine, then fill in their transport and protocol settings, and then call the probe2 routine. Take the default cases and error checking out of get_transport() and get_protocol(), which run during probe1, and instead put a check for invalid transport or protocol values into the probe2 function. Add a new probe routine to be used for standard devices, i.e., those that don't need a subdriver. This new routine checks whether the device should be ignored (because it should be handled by ub or by a subdriver), and if not, calls the probe1 and probe2 functions. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-12[SCSI] Remove SUGGEST flagsMartin K. Petersen
The SUGGEST_* flags in the SCSI command result have been out of fashion for a while and we don't actually use them in the error handling. Remove the remaining occurrences. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2009-02-09USB: usb-storage: remove WARN from last-sector hacksAlan Stern
This patch (as1201) removes the WARN() from the last-sector hacks in usb-storage, thereby making the code match the version now in .27-stable and .28-stable. The WARN() isn't needed, since there is no longer any intention of assuming that all storage devices have an even number of sectors, and it annoys users for no good reason. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07USB: storage: add last-sector hacksAlan Stern
This patch (as1189b) adds some hacks to usb-storage for dealing with the growing problems involving bad capacity values and last-sector accesses: A new flag, US_FL_CAPACITY_OK, is created to indicate that the device is known to report its capacity correctly. An unusual_devs entry for Linux's own File-backed Storage Gadget is added with this flag set, since g_file_storage always reports the correct capacity and since the capacity need not be even (it is determined by the size of the backing file). An entry in unusual_devs.h which has only the CAPACITY_OK flag set shouldn't prejudice libusual, since the device will work perfectly well with either usb-storage or ub. So a new macro, COMPLIANT_DEV, is added to let libusual know about these entries. When a last-sector access succeeds and the total number of sectors is odd (the unexpected case, in which guessing that the number is even might cause trouble), a WARN is triggered. The kerneloops.org project will collect these warnings, allowing us to add CAPACITY_OK flags for the devices in question before implementing the default-to-even heuristic. If users want to prevent the stack dump produced by the WARN, they can disable the hack by adding an unusual_devs entry for their device with the CAPACITY_OK flag. When a last-sector access fails three times in a row and neither the FIX_CAPACITY nor the CAPACITY_OK flag is set, we assume the last-sector bug is present. We replace the existing status and sense data with values that will cause the SCSI core to fail the access immediately rather than retry indefinitely. This should fix the difficulties people have been having with Nokia phones. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07USB: usb-storage: merge CB and CBI transport routinesAlan Stern
This patch (as1173) merges usb-storage's CB and CBI transports into a single routine. So much of their code is common, it's silly to keep them separate. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07USB: storage devices and SATBen Efros
Add the SANE SENSE flag to indicate that a device is capable of handling more than 18-bytes of sense data. This functionality is required for USB-ATA bridges implementing SAT. A future patch will actually enable this function for several devices. The logic behind this is that we can detect support for SANE_SENSE in a few ways: 1) ATA PASS THROUGH (12) or (16) execute successfully 2) SPC-3 or higher is in use 3) A previous CHECK CONDITION occurred with sense format 70-73 and had a length greater than 18-bytes total Signed-off-by: Ben Efros <ben@pc-doctor.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07USB: change interface to usb_lock_device_for_reset()Alan Stern
This patch (as1161) changes the interface to usb_lock_device_for_reset(). The existing interface is apparently not very clear, judging from the fact that several of its callers don't use it correctly. The new interface always returns 0 for success and it always requires the caller to unlock the device afterward. The new routine will not return immediately if it is called while the driver's probe method is running. Instead it will wait until the probe is over and the device has been unlocked. This shouldn't cause any problems; I don't know of any cases where drivers call usb_lock_device_for_reset() during probe. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-10-17usb-storage: report underflow with no sense dataAlan Stern
This patch (as1118) addresses a problem with certain USB mass-storage devices. These devices sometimes return less data than asked for and then provide no sense data to explain the problem. Currently usb-storage leaves it up to the SCSI layer to decide how this should be handled, and the SCSI layer interprets the lack of sense data to mean that nothing went wrong. But if we got less data than required then something definitely _did_ go wrong, and we should say so. The patch tells the SCSI layer to retry the command when this sort of thing happens. Retrying may not solve the underlying problem, but it's better than believing that data was transferred when it wasn't. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-13usb-storage: automatically recognize bad residuesAlan Stern
This patch (as1119) will help to reduce the clutter of usb-storage's unusual_devs file by automatically detecting some devices that need the IGNORE_RESIDUE flag. The idea is that devices should never return a non-zero residue for an INQUIRY or a READ CAPACITY command unless they failed to transfer all the requested data. So if one of these commands transfers a standard amount of data but there is a positive residue, we know that the residue is bogus and we can set the flag. This fixes the problems reported in Bugzilla #11125. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21USB: fix usb_reset_device and usb_reset_composite_device(take 3)Ming Lei
This patch renames the existing usb_reset_device in hub.c to usb_reset_and_verify_device and renames the existing usb_reset_composite_device to usb_reset_device. Also the new usb_reset_and_verify_device does't need to be EXPORTED . The idea of the patch is that external interface driver should warn the other interfaces' driver of the same device before and after reseting the usb device. One interface driver shoud call _old_ usb_reset_composite_device instead of _old_ usb_reset_device since it can't assume the device contains only one interface. The _old_ usb_reset_composite_device is safe for single interface device also. we rename the two functions to make the change easily. This patch is under guideline from Alan Stern. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
2008-07-21USB: remove interface parameter of usb_reset_composite_deviceMing Lei
From the current implementation of usb_reset_composite_device function, the iface parameter is no longer useful. This function doesn't do something special for the iface usb_interface,compared with other interfaces in the usb_device. So remove the parameter and fix the related caller. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21USB: remove CVS keywordsAdrian Bunk
This patch removes CVS keywords that weren't updated for a long time from comments. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21usb-storage: implement "soft" unbindingAlan Stern
This patch (as1092) implements "soft" unbinding for usb-storage. When the disconnect routine is called, all commands and reset delays are allowed to complete normally until after scsi_remove_host() returns. This means that the commands needed for an orderly shutdown will be sent through to the device. Unlike before, the driver will now execute every command that it accepts. Hence there's no need for special code to catch unexecuted commands and fail them. The new sequence of events when disconnect runs goes as follows: If the device is truly unplugged, set the DISCONNECTING flag so we won't try to access it any more. If the SCSI-scanning thread hasn't started up yet, prevent it from doing anything by setting the new DONT_SCAN flag. Then wake it up and wait for it to terminate. Remove the SCSI host. This unbinds the upper-level drivers, doing an orderly shutdown. Commands sent to quiesce the device will be transmitted normally, unless the device is unplugged. Set the DISCONNECTING flag so that we won't accept any new commands that might get submitted (there aren't supposed to be any) and we won't try to access the device for resets. Tell the control thread to exit by waking it up with no pending command, and wait for it to terminate. Go on to do all the other normal stuff: releasing resources, freeing memory, and so on. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21usb-storage: separate dynamic flags from fixed flagsAlan Stern
This patch (as1089) separates out the dynamic atomic bitflags and the static bitfields in usb-storage. Until now the two sorts of flags have been sharing the same word; this has always been awkward. To help prevent possible confusion, the two new fields each have a different name from the original. us->fflags contains the fixed bitfields (mostly taken from the USB ID table in unusual_devs.h), and us->dflags contains the dynamic atomic bitflags (used with set_bit, test_bit, and so on). Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24USB: remove unnecessary type casting of urb->contextMing Lei
urb->context code cleanup Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24USB: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrencesHarvey Harrison
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__ Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24USB: mass storage: emulation of sat scsi_pass_thru with ATACBmatthieu castet
I have got a cypress usb-ide bridge and I would like to tune or monitor my disk with tools like hdparm, hddtemp or smartctl. My controller support a way to send raw ATA command to the disk with something call atacb (see http://download.cypress.com.edgesuite.net/design_resources/datasheets/contents/cy7c68300c_8.pdf). Atacb support can be added for each application, but there is some disadvantages : - all application need to be patched - A race is possible if there other accesses, because the emulation can be split in 2 atacb scsi transactions. One for sending the command, one for reading the register (if ck_cond is set). I have implemented the emulation in usb-storage with a special proto_handler, and an unsual entry. Signed-off-by: Matthieu CASTET <castet.matthieu@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-03-24USB: add support for Motorola ROKR Z6 cellphone in mass storage modeConstantin Baranov
Motorola ROKR Z6 cellphone has bugs in its USB, so it is impossible to use it as mass storage. Patch describes new "unusual" USB device for it with FIX_INQUIRY and FIX_CAPACITY flags and new BULK_IGNORE_TAG flag. Last flag relaxes check for equality of bcs->Tag and us->tag in usb_stor_Bulk_transport routine. Signed-off-by: Constantin Baranov <const@tltsu.ru> Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-21USB: usb-storage: don't clear-halt when Get-Max-LUN stallsAlan Stern
This patch (as1032) removes the Clear-Halt calls in usb_stor_Bulk_max_lun(). Evidently some devices (such as the Oracom MP3 player) really don't like to receive these requests when their bulk endpoints aren't halted. The only reason for adding them originally was to get an ancient ZIP-100 drive to work. But since this device has only a single LUN, we don't need to send it a Get-Max-LUN request at all. Adding an unusual_devs entry for the ZIP-100 with the SINGLE_LUN flag set will cause this step to be skipped. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-11[SCSI] usb: transport - convert to accessors and !use_sg code path removalBoaz Harrosh
- This patch depends on: usb: transport.c use scsi_eh API in REQUEST_SENSE execution - Use scsi data accessors and remove of !use_sg code path. - New usb_stor_bulk_srb() for use by drivers [jejb: updated with corrective fix. had a bug in residual handling in the new usb_stor_bulk_srb() function. Found by Gabriel C. in -mm tree. Tested-by: Gabriel C <nix.or.die@googlemail.com> ] Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> Acked-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-scsi@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2007-10-12[SCSI] usb storage: use scsi_eh API in REQUEST_SENSE executionBoaz Harrosh
- Use new scsi_eh_prep/restor_cmnd() for synchronous REQUEST_SENSE invocation. Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2006-12-07[PATCH] slab: remove SLAB_NOIOChristoph Lameter
SLAB_NOIO is an alias of GFP_NOIO with a single instance of use. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-05IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlersDavid Howells
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-09-27USB: Dealias -110 code (more complete)Pete Zaitcev
The purpose of this patch is to split off the case when a device does not reply on the lower level (which is reported by HC hardware), and a case when the device accepted the request, but does not reply at upper level. This redefinition allows to diagnose issues easier, without asking the user if the -110 happened "immediately". The usbmon splits such cases already thanks to its timestamp, but it's not always available. I adjusted all drivers which I found affected (by searching for "urb"). Out of tree drivers may suffer a little bit, but I do not expect much breakage. At worst they may print a few messages. Signed-off-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>