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path: root/drivers/vfio/pci
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2024-03-11vfio/pci: Create persistent INTx handlerAlex Williamson
A vulnerability exists where the eventfd for INTx signaling can be deconfigured, which unregisters the IRQ handler but still allows eventfds to be signaled with a NULL context through the SET_IRQS ioctl or through unmask irqfd if the device interrupt is pending. Ideally this could be solved with some additional locking; the igate mutex serializes the ioctl and config space accesses, and the interrupt handler is unregistered relative to the trigger, but the irqfd path runs asynchronous to those. The igate mutex cannot be acquired from the atomic context of the eventfd wake function. Disabling the irqfd relative to the eventfd registration is potentially incompatible with existing userspace. As a result, the solution implemented here moves configuration of the INTx interrupt handler to track the lifetime of the INTx context object and irq_type configuration, rather than registration of a particular trigger eventfd. Synchronization is added between the ioctl path and eventfd_signal() wrapper such that the eventfd trigger can be dynamically updated relative to in-flight interrupts or irqfd callbacks. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 89e1f7d4c66d ("vfio: Add PCI device driver") Reported-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308230557.805580-5-alex.williamson@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-03-11vfio/pci: Lock external INTx masking opsAlex Williamson
Mask operations through config space changes to DisINTx may race INTx configuration changes via ioctl. Create wrappers that add locking for paths outside of the core interrupt code. In particular, irq_type is updated holding igate, therefore testing is_intx() requires holding igate. For example clearing DisINTx from config space can otherwise race changes of the interrupt configuration. This aligns interfaces which may trigger the INTx eventfd into two camps, one side serialized by igate and the other only enabled while INTx is configured. A subsequent patch introduces synchronization for the latter flows. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 89e1f7d4c66d ("vfio: Add PCI device driver") Reported-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308230557.805580-3-alex.williamson@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-03-11vfio/pci: Disable auto-enable of exclusive INTx IRQAlex Williamson
Currently for devices requiring masking at the irqchip for INTx, ie. devices without DisINTx support, the IRQ is enabled in request_irq() and subsequently disabled as necessary to align with the masked status flag. This presents a window where the interrupt could fire between these events, resulting in the IRQ incrementing the disable depth twice. This would be unrecoverable for a user since the masked flag prevents nested enables through vfio. Instead, invert the logic using IRQF_NO_AUTOEN such that exclusive INTx is never auto-enabled, then unmask as required. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 89e1f7d4c66d ("vfio: Add PCI device driver") Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308230557.805580-2-alex.williamson@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-03-11vfio/pds: Refactor/simplify reset logicBrett Creeley
The current logic for handling resets is more complicated than it needs to be. The deferred_reset flag is used to indicate a reset is needed and the deferred_reset_state is the requested, post-reset, state. Also, the deferred_reset logic was added to vfio migration drivers to prevent a circular locking dependency with respect to mm_lock and state mutex. This is mainly because of the copy_to/from_user() functions(which takes mm_lock) invoked under state mutex. Remove all of the deferred reset logic and just pass the requested next state to pds_vfio_reset() so it can be used for VMM and DSC initiated resets. This removes the need for pds_vfio_state_mutex_lock(), so remove that and replace its use with a simple mutex_unlock(). Also, remove the reset_mutex as it's no longer needed since the state_mutex can be the driver's primary protector. Suggested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308182149.22036-3-brett.creeley@amd.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-03-11vfio/pds: Make sure migration file isn't accessed after resetBrett Creeley
It's possible the migration file is accessed after reset when it has been cleaned up, especially when it's initiated by the device. This is because the driver doesn't rip out the filep when cleaning up it only frees the related page structures and sets its local struct pds_vfio_lm_file pointer to NULL. This can cause a NULL pointer dereference, which is shown in the example below during a restore after a device initiated reset: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000000c PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI RIP: 0010:pds_vfio_get_file_page+0x5d/0xf0 [pds_vfio_pci] [...] Call Trace: <TASK> pds_vfio_restore_write+0xf6/0x160 [pds_vfio_pci] vfs_write+0xc9/0x3f0 ? __fget_light+0xc9/0x110 ksys_write+0xb5/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x1a/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd [...] Add a disabled flag to the driver's struct pds_vfio_lm_file that gets set during cleanup. Then make sure to check the flag when the migration file is accessed via its file_operations. By default this flag will be false as the memory for struct pds_vfio_lm_file is kzalloc'd, which means the struct pds_vfio_lm_file is enabled and accessible. Also, since the file_operations and driver's migration file cleanup happen under the protection of the same pds_vfio_lm_file.lock, using this flag is thread safe. Fixes: 8512ed256334 ("vfio/pds: Always clear the save/restore FDs on reset") Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308182149.22036-2-brett.creeley@amd.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-03-11vfio/mlx5: Enforce PRE_COPY supportYishai Hadas
Enable live migration only once the firmware supports PRE_COPY. PRE_COPY has been supported by the firmware for a long time already [1] and is required to achieve a low downtime upon live migration. This lets us clean up some old code that is not applicable those days while PRE_COPY is fully supported by the firmware. [1] The minimum firmware version that supports PRE_COPY is 28.36.1010, it was released in January 2023. No firmware without PRE_COPY support ever available to users. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306105624.114830-1-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-03-05hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Remove the deferred_reset logicShameer Kolothum
The deferred_reset logic was added to vfio migration drivers to prevent a circular locking dependency with respect to mm_lock and state mutex. This is mainly because of the copy_to/from_user() functions(which takes mm_lock) invoked under state mutex. But for HiSilicon driver, the only place where we now hold the state mutex for copy_to_user is during the PRE_COPY IOCTL. So for pre_copy, release the lock as soon as we have updated the data and perform copy_to_user without state mutex. By this, we can get rid of the deferred_reset logic. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20240220132459.GM13330@nvidia.com/ Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229091152.56664-1-shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-03-04vfio/nvgrace-gpu: Convey kvm to map device memory region as noncachedAnkit Agrawal
The NVIDIA Grace Hopper GPUs have device memory that is supposed to be used as a regular RAM. It is accessible through CPU-GPU chip-to-chip cache coherent interconnect and is present in the system physical address space. The device memory is split into two regions - termed as usemem and resmem - in the system physical address space, with each region mapped and exposed to the VM as a separate fake device BAR [1]. Owing to a hardware defect for Multi-Instance GPU (MIG) feature [2], there is a requirement - as a workaround - for the resmem BAR to display uncached memory characteristics. Based on [3], on system with FWB enabled such as Grace Hopper, the requisite properties (uncached, unaligned access) can be achieved through a VM mapping (S1) of NORMAL_NC and host mapping (S2) of MT_S2_FWB_NORMAL_NC. KVM currently maps the MMIO region in S2 as MT_S2_FWB_DEVICE_nGnRE by default. The fake device BARs thus displays DEVICE_nGnRE behavior in the VM. The following table summarizes the behavior for the various S1 and S2 mapping combinations for systems with FWB enabled [3]. S1 | S2 | Result NORMAL_NC | NORMAL_NC | NORMAL_NC NORMAL_NC | DEVICE_nGnRE | DEVICE_nGnRE Recently a change was added that modifies this default behavior and make KVM map MMIO as MT_S2_FWB_NORMAL_NC when a VMA flag VM_ALLOW_ANY_UNCACHED is set [4]. Setting S2 as MT_S2_FWB_NORMAL_NC provides the desired behavior (uncached, unaligned access) for resmem. To use VM_ALLOW_ANY_UNCACHED flag, the platform must guarantee that no action taken on the MMIO mapping can trigger an uncontained failure. The Grace Hopper satisfies this requirement. So set the VM_ALLOW_ANY_UNCACHED flag in the VMA. Applied over next-20240227. base-commit: 22ba90670a51 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240220115055.23546-4-ankita@nvidia.com/ [1] Link: https://www.nvidia.com/en-in/technologies/multi-instance-gpu/ [2] Link: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0487/latest/ section D8.5.5 [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240224150546.368-1-ankita@nvidia.com/ [4] Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Vikram Sethi <vsethi@nvidia.com> Cc: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229193934.2417-1-ankita@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-03-04Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/vfio-normal-nc' of ↵Alex Williamson
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/oupton/linux into v6.9/vfio/next
2024-03-01vfio/pds: Always clear the save/restore FDs on resetBrett Creeley
After reset the VFIO device state will always be put in VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING, but the save/restore files will only be cleared if the previous state was VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_ERROR. This can/will cause the restore/save files to be leaked if/when the migration state machine transitions through the states that re-allocates these files. Fix this by always clearing the restore/save files for resets. Fixes: 7dabb1bcd177 ("vfio/pds: Add support for firmware recovery") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228003205.47311-2-brett.creeley@amd.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-02-24vfio: Convey kvm that the vfio-pci device is wc safeAnkit Agrawal
The VM_ALLOW_ANY_UNCACHED flag is implemented for ARM64, allowing KVM stage 2 device mapping attributes to use Normal-NC rather than DEVICE_nGnRE, which allows guest mappings supporting write-combining attributes (WC). ARM does not architecturally guarantee this is safe, and indeed some MMIO regions like the GICv2 VCPU interface can trigger uncontained faults if Normal-NC is used. To safely use VFIO in KVM the platform must guarantee full safety in the guest where no action taken against a MMIO mapping can trigger an uncontained failure. The expectation is that most VFIO PCI platforms support this for both mapping types, at least in common flows, based on some expectations of how PCI IP is integrated. So make vfio-pci set the VM_ALLOW_ANY_UNCACHED flag. Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240224150546.368-5-ankita@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-02-22vfio/nvgrace-gpu: Add vfio pci variant module for grace hopperAnkit Agrawal
NVIDIA's upcoming Grace Hopper Superchip provides a PCI-like device for the on-chip GPU that is the logical OS representation of the internal proprietary chip-to-chip cache coherent interconnect. The device is peculiar compared to a real PCI device in that whilst there is a real 64b PCI BAR1 (comprising region 2 & region 3) on the device, it is not used to access device memory once the faster chip-to-chip interconnect is initialized (occurs at the time of host system boot). The device memory is accessed instead using the chip-to-chip interconnect that is exposed as a contiguous physically addressable region on the host. This device memory aperture can be obtained from host ACPI table using device_property_read_u64(), according to the FW specification. Since the device memory is cache coherent with the CPU, it can be mmap into the user VMA with a cacheable mapping using remap_pfn_range() and used like a regular RAM. The device memory is not added to the host kernel, but mapped directly as this reduces memory wastage due to struct pages. There is also a requirement of a minimum reserved 1G uncached region (termed as resmem) to support the Multi-Instance GPU (MIG) feature [1]. This is to work around a HW defect. Based on [2], the requisite properties (uncached, unaligned access) can be achieved through a VM mapping (S1) of NORMAL_NC and host (S2) mapping with MemAttr[2:0]=0b101. To provide a different non-cached property to the reserved 1G region, it needs to be carved out from the device memory and mapped as a separate region in Qemu VMA with pgprot_writecombine(). pgprot_writecombine() sets the Qemu VMA page properties (pgprot) as NORMAL_NC. Provide a VFIO PCI variant driver that adapts the unique device memory representation into a more standard PCI representation facing userspace. The variant driver exposes these two regions - the non-cached reserved (resmem) and the cached rest of the device memory (termed as usemem) as separate VFIO 64b BAR regions. This is divergent from the baremetal approach, where the device memory is exposed as a device memory region. The decision for a different approach was taken in view of the fact that it would necessiate additional code in Qemu to discover and insert those regions in the VM IPA, along with the additional VM ACPI DSDT changes to communicate the device memory region IPA to the VM workloads. Moreover, this behavior would have to be added to a variety of emulators (beyond top of tree Qemu) out there desiring grace hopper support. Since the device implements 64-bit BAR0, the VFIO PCI variant driver maps the uncached carved out region to the next available PCI BAR (i.e. comprising of region 2 and 3). The cached device memory aperture is assigned BAR region 4 and 5. Qemu will then naturally generate a PCI device in the VM with the uncached aperture reported as BAR2 region, the cacheable as BAR4. The variant driver provides emulation for these fake BARs' PCI config space offset registers. The hardware ensures that the system does not crash when the memory is accessed with the memory enable turned off. It synthesis ~0 reads and dropped writes on such access. So there is no need to support the disablement/enablement of BAR through PCI_COMMAND config space register. The memory layout on the host looks like the following: devmem (memlength) |--------------------------------------------------| |-------------cached------------------------|--NC--| | | usemem.memphys resmem.memphys PCI BARs need to be aligned to the power-of-2, but the actual memory on the device may not. A read or write access to the physical address from the last device PFN up to the next power-of-2 aligned physical address results in reading ~0 and dropped writes. Note that the GPU device driver [6] is capable of knowing the exact device memory size through separate means. The device memory size is primarily kept in the system ACPI tables for use by the VFIO PCI variant module. Note that the usemem memory is added by the VM Nvidia device driver [5] to the VM kernel as memblocks. Hence make the usable memory size memblock (MEMBLK_SIZE) aligned. This is a hardwired ABI value between the GPU FW and VFIO driver. The VM device driver make use of the same value for its calculation to determine USEMEM size. Currently there is no provision in KVM for a S2 mapping with MemAttr[2:0]=0b101, but there is an ongoing effort to provide the same [3]. As previously mentioned, resmem is mapped pgprot_writecombine(), that sets the Qemu VMA page properties (pgprot) as NORMAL_NC. Using the proposed changes in [3] and [4], KVM marks the region with MemAttr[2:0]=0b101 in S2. If the device memory properties are not present, the driver registers the vfio-pci-core function pointers. Since there are no ACPI memory properties generated for the VM, the variant driver inside the VM will only use the vfio-pci-core ops and hence try to map the BARs as non cached. This is not a problem as the CPUs have FWB enabled which blocks the VM mapping's ability to override the cacheability set by the host mapping. This goes along with a qemu series [6] to provides the necessary implementation of the Grace Hopper Superchip firmware specification so that the guest operating system can see the correct ACPI modeling for the coherent GPU device. Verified with the CUDA workload in the VM. [1] https://www.nvidia.com/en-in/technologies/multi-instance-gpu/ [2] section D8.5.5 of https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0487/latest/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240211174705.31992-1-ankita@nvidia.com/ [4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230907181459.18145-2-ankita@nvidia.com/ [5] https://github.com/NVIDIA/open-gpu-kernel-modules [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231203060245.31593-1-ankita@nvidia.com/ Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Zhi Wang <zhi.wang.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Aniket Agashe <aniketa@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220115055.23546-4-ankita@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-02-22vfio/pci: rename and export range_intersect_rangeAnkit Agrawal
range_intersect_range determines an overlap between two ranges. If an overlap, the helper function returns the overlapping offset and size. The VFIO PCI variant driver emulates the PCI config space BAR offset registers. These offset may be accessed for read/write with a variety of lengths including sub-word sizes from sub-word offsets. The driver makes use of this helper function to read/write the targeted part of the emulated register. Make this a vfio_pci_core function, rename and export as GPL. Also update references in virtio driver. Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220115055.23546-3-ankita@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-02-22vfio/pci: rename and export do_io_rw()Ankit Agrawal
do_io_rw() is used to read/write to the device MMIO. The grace hopper VFIO PCI variant driver require this functionality to read/write to its memory. Rename this as vfio_pci_core functions and export as GPL. Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220115055.23546-2-ankita@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-02-22vfio/mlx5: Let firmware knows upon leaving PRE_COPY back to RUNNINGYishai Hadas
Let firmware knows upon leaving PRE_COPY back to RUNNING as of some error in the target/migration cancellation. This will let firmware cleaning its internal resources that were turned on upon PRE_COPY. The flow is based on the device specification in this area. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205124828.232701-6-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-02-22vfio/mlx5: Block incremental query upon migf state errorYishai Hadas
Block incremental query which is state-dependent once the migration file was previously marked with state error. This may prevent redundant calls to firmware upon PRE_COPY which will end-up with a failure and a syndrome printed in dmesg. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205124828.232701-5-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-02-22vfio/mlx5: Handle the EREMOTEIO error upon the SAVE commandYishai Hadas
The SAVE command uses the async command interface over the PF. Upon a failure in the firmware -EREMOTEIO is returned. In that case call mlx5_cmd_out_err() to let it print the command failure details including the firmware syndrome. Note: The other commands in the driver use the sync command interface in a way that a firmware syndrome is printed upon an error inside mlx5_core. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205124828.232701-4-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-02-22vfio/mlx5: Add support for tracker object change eventYishai Hadas
Add support for tracker object change event by referring to its MLX5_EVENT_TYPE_OBJECT_CHANGE event when occurs. This lets the driver recognize whether the firmware moved the tracker object to an error state. In that case, the driver will skip/block any usage of that object including an early exit in case the object was previously marked with an error. This functionality also covers the case when no CQE is delivered as of the error state. The driver was adapted to the device specification to handle the above. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205124828.232701-3-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-02-22vfio/pci: WARN_ON driver_override kasprintf failureKunwu Chan
kasprintf() returns a pointer to dynamically allocated memory which can be NULL upon failure. This is a blocking notifier callback, so errno isn't a proper return value. Use WARN_ON to small allocation failures. Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115063434.20278-1-chentao@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-01-18Merge tag 'vfio-v6.8-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Add debugfs support, initially used for reporting device migration state (Longfang Liu) - Fixes and support for migration dirty tracking across multiple IOVA regions in the pds-vfio-pci driver (Brett Creeley) - Improved IOMMU allocation accounting visibility (Pasha Tatashin) - Virtio infrastructure and a new virtio-vfio-pci variant driver, which provides emulation of a legacy virtio interfaces on modern virtio hardware for virtio-net VF devices where the PF driver exposes support for legacy admin queues, ie. an emulated IO BAR on an SR-IOV VF to provide driver ABI compatibility to legacy devices (Yishai Hadas & Feng Liu) - Migration fixes for the hisi-acc-vfio-pci variant driver (Shameer Kolothum) - Kconfig dependency fix for new virtio-vfio-pci variant driver (Arnd Bergmann) * tag 'vfio-v6.8-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (22 commits) vfio/virtio: fix virtio-pci dependency hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Update migration data pointer correctly on saving/resume vfio/virtio: Declare virtiovf_pci_aer_reset_done() static vfio/virtio: Introduce a vfio driver over virtio devices vfio/pci: Expose vfio_pci_core_iowrite/read##size() vfio/pci: Expose vfio_pci_core_setup_barmap() virtio-pci: Introduce APIs to execute legacy IO admin commands virtio-pci: Initialize the supported admin commands virtio-pci: Introduce admin commands virtio-pci: Introduce admin command sending function virtio-pci: Introduce admin virtqueue virtio: Define feature bit for administration virtqueue vfio/type1: account iommu allocations vfio/pds: Add multi-region support vfio/pds: Move seq/ack bitmaps into region struct vfio/pds: Pass region info to relevant functions vfio/pds: Move and rename region specific info vfio/pds: Only use a single SGL for both seq and ack vfio/pds: Fix calculations in pds_vfio_dirty_sync MAINTAINERS: Add vfio debugfs interface doc link ...
2024-01-10vfio/virtio: fix virtio-pci dependencyArnd Bergmann
The new vfio-virtio driver already has a dependency on VIRTIO_PCI_ADMIN_LEGACY, but that is a bool symbol and allows vfio-virtio to be built-in even if virtio-pci itself is a loadable module. This leads to a link failure: aarch64-linux-ld: drivers/vfio/pci/virtio/main.o: in function `virtiovf_pci_probe': main.c:(.text+0xec): undefined reference to `virtio_pci_admin_has_legacy_io' aarch64-linux-ld: drivers/vfio/pci/virtio/main.o: in function `virtiovf_pci_init_device': main.c:(.text+0x260): undefined reference to `virtio_pci_admin_legacy_io_notify_info' aarch64-linux-ld: drivers/vfio/pci/virtio/main.o: in function `virtiovf_pci_bar0_rw': main.c:(.text+0x6ec): undefined reference to `virtio_pci_admin_legacy_common_io_read' aarch64-linux-ld: main.c:(.text+0x6f4): undefined reference to `virtio_pci_admin_legacy_device_io_read' aarch64-linux-ld: main.c:(.text+0x7f0): undefined reference to `virtio_pci_admin_legacy_common_io_write' aarch64-linux-ld: main.c:(.text+0x7f8): undefined reference to `virtio_pci_admin_legacy_device_io_write' Add another explicit dependency on the tristate symbol. Fixes: eb61eca0e8c3 ("vfio/virtio: Introduce a vfio driver over virtio devices") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109075731.2726731-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-01-08Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the usual miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes for vfs and individual fses. Features: - Add Jan Kara as VFS reviewer - Show correct device and inode numbers in proc/<pid>/maps for vma files on stacked filesystems. This is now easily doable thanks to the backing file work from the last cycles. This comes with selftests Cleanups: - Remove a redundant might_sleep() from wait_on_inode() - Initialize pointer with NULL, not 0 - Clarify comment on access_override_creds() - Rework and simplify eventfd_signal() and eventfd_signal_mask() helpers - Process aio completions in batches to avoid needless wakeups - Completely decouple struct mnt_idmap from namespaces. We now only keep the actual idmapping around and don't stash references to namespaces - Reformat maintainer entries to indicate that a given subsystem belongs to fs/ - Simplify fput() for files that were never opened - Get rid of various pointless file helpers - Rename various file helpers - Rename struct file members after SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU switch from last cycle - Make relatime_need_update() return bool - Use GFP_KERNEL instead of GFP_USER when allocating superblocks - Replace deprecated ida_simple_*() calls with their current ida_*() counterparts Fixes: - Fix comments on user namespace id mapping helpers. They aren't kernel doc comments so they shouldn't be using /** - s/Retuns/Returns/g in various places - Add missing parameter documentation on can_move_mount_beneath() - Rename i_mapping->private_data to i_mapping->i_private_data - Fix a false-positive lockdep warning in pipe_write() for watch queues - Improve __fget_files_rcu() code generation to improve performance - Only notify writer that pipe resizing has finished after setting pipe->max_usage otherwise writers are never notified that the pipe has been resized and hang - Fix some kernel docs in hfsplus - s/passs/pass/g in various places - Fix kernel docs in ntfs - Fix kcalloc() arguments order reported by gcc 14 - Fix uninitialized value in reiserfs" * tag 'vfs-6.8.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (36 commits) reiserfs: fix uninit-value in comp_keys watch_queue: fix kcalloc() arguments order ntfs: dir.c: fix kernel-doc function parameter warnings fs: fix doc comment typo fs tree wide selftests/overlayfs: verify device and inode numbers in /proc/pid/maps fs/proc: show correct device and inode numbers in /proc/pid/maps eventfd: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API fs: super: use GFP_KERNEL instead of GFP_USER for super block allocation fs/hfsplus: wrapper.c: fix kernel-doc warnings fs: add Jan Kara as reviewer fs/inode: Make relatime_need_update return bool pipe: wakeup wr_wait after setting max_usage file: remove __receive_fd() file: stop exposing receive_fd_user() fs: replace f_rcuhead with f_task_work file: remove pointless wrapper file: s/close_fd_get_file()/file_close_fd()/g Improve __fget_files_rcu() code generation (and thus __fget_light()) file: massage cleanup of files that failed to open fs/pipe: Fix lockdep false-positive in watchqueue pipe_write() ...
2024-01-05hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Update migration data pointer correctly on saving/resumeShameer Kolothum
When the optional PRE_COPY support was added to speed up the device compatibility check, it failed to update the saving/resuming data pointers based on the fd offset. This results in migration data corruption and when the device gets started on the destination the following error is reported in some cases, [ 478.907684] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.2.auto: event 0x10 received: [ 478.913691] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.2.auto: 0x0000310200000010 [ 478.919603] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.2.auto: 0x000002088000007f [ 478.925515] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.2.auto: 0x0000000000000000 [ 478.931425] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.2.auto: 0x0000000000000000 [ 478.947552] hisi_zip 0000:31:00.0: qm_axi_rresp [error status=0x1] found [ 478.955930] hisi_zip 0000:31:00.0: qm_db_timeout [error status=0x400] found [ 478.955944] hisi_zip 0000:31:00.0: qm sq doorbell timeout in function 2 Fixes: d9a871e4a143 ("hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Introduce support for PRE_COPY state transitions") Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120091406.780-1-shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-12-20vfio/virtio: Declare virtiovf_pci_aer_reset_done() staticYishai Hadas
Declare virtiovf_pci_aer_reset_done() as a static function to prevent the below build warning. "warning: no previous prototype for 'virtiovf_pci_aer_reset_done' [-Wmissing-prototypes]" Fixes: eb61eca0e8c3 ("vfio/virtio: Introduce a vfio driver over virtio devices") Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20231220143122.63337669@canb.auug.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231220082456.241973-1-yishaih@nvidia.com Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202312202115.oDmvN1VE-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-12-19Merge branch 'v6.8/vfio/virtio' into v6.8/vfio/nextAlex Williamson
2023-12-19vfio/virtio: Introduce a vfio driver over virtio devicesYishai Hadas
Introduce a vfio driver over virtio devices to support the legacy interface functionality for VFs. Background, from the virtio spec [1]. -------------------------------------------------------------------- In some systems, there is a need to support a virtio legacy driver with a device that does not directly support the legacy interface. In such scenarios, a group owner device can provide the legacy interface functionality for the group member devices. The driver of the owner device can then access the legacy interface of a member device on behalf of the legacy member device driver. For example, with the SR-IOV group type, group members (VFs) can not present the legacy interface in an I/O BAR in BAR0 as expected by the legacy pci driver. If the legacy driver is running inside a virtual machine, the hypervisor executing the virtual machine can present a virtual device with an I/O BAR in BAR0. The hypervisor intercepts the legacy driver accesses to this I/O BAR and forwards them to the group owner device (PF) using group administration commands. -------------------------------------------------------------------- Specifically, this driver adds support for a virtio-net VF to be exposed as a transitional device to a guest driver and allows the legacy IO BAR functionality on top. This allows a VM which uses a legacy virtio-net driver in the guest to work transparently over a VF which its driver in the host is that new driver. The driver can be extended easily to support some other types of virtio devices (e.g virtio-blk), by adding in a few places the specific type properties as was done for virtio-net. For now, only the virtio-net use case was tested and as such we introduce the support only for such a device. Practically, Upon probing a VF for a virtio-net device, in case its PF supports legacy access over the virtio admin commands and the VF doesn't have BAR 0, we set some specific 'vfio_device_ops' to be able to simulate in SW a transitional device with I/O BAR in BAR 0. The existence of the simulated I/O bar is reported later on by overwriting the VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO command and the device exposes itself as a transitional device by overwriting some properties upon reading its config space. Once we report the existence of I/O BAR as BAR 0 a legacy driver in the guest may use it via read/write calls according to the virtio specification. Any read/write towards the control parts of the BAR will be captured by the new driver and will be translated into admin commands towards the device. In addition, any data path read/write access (i.e. virtio driver notifications) will be captured by the driver and forwarded to the physical BAR which its properties were supplied by the admin command VIRTIO_ADMIN_CMD_LEGACY_NOTIFY_INFO upon the probing/init flow. With that code in place a legacy driver in the guest has the look and feel as if having a transitional device with legacy support for both its control and data path flows. [1] https://github.com/oasis-tcs/virtio-spec/commit/03c2d32e5093ca9f2a17797242fbef88efe94b8c Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219093247.170936-10-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-12-19vfio/pci: Expose vfio_pci_core_iowrite/read##size()Yishai Hadas
Expose vfio_pci_core_iowrite/read##size() to let it be used by drivers. This functionality is needed to enable direct access to some physical BAR of the device with the proper locks/checks in place. The next patches from this series will use this functionality on a data path flow when a direct access to the BAR is needed. Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219093247.170936-9-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-12-19vfio/pci: Expose vfio_pci_core_setup_barmap()Yishai Hadas
Expose vfio_pci_core_setup_barmap() to be used by drivers. This will let drivers to mmap a BAR and re-use it from both vfio and the driver when it's applicable. This API will be used in the next patches by the vfio/virtio coming driver. Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219093247.170936-8-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-12-04vfio/pds: Add multi-region supportBrett Creeley
Only supporting a single region/range is limiting, wasteful, and in some cases broken (i.e. when there are large gaps in the iova memory ranges). Fix this by adding support for multiple regions based on what the device tells the driver it can support. Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117001207.2793-7-brett.creeley@amd.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-12-04vfio/pds: Move seq/ack bitmaps into region structBrett Creeley
Since the host seq/ack bitmaps are part of a region move them into struct pds_vfio_region. Also, make use of the bmp_bytes value for validation purposes. Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117001207.2793-6-brett.creeley@amd.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-12-04vfio/pds: Pass region info to relevant functionsBrett Creeley
A later patch in the series implements multi-region support. That will require specific regions to be passed to relevant functions. Prepare for that change by passing the region structure to relevant functions. Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117001207.2793-5-brett.creeley@amd.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-12-04vfio/pds: Move and rename region specific infoBrett Creeley
An upcoming change in this series will add support for multiple regions. To prepare for that, move region specific information into struct pds_vfio_region and rename the members for readability. This will reduce the size of the patch that actually implements multiple region support. Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117001207.2793-4-brett.creeley@amd.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-12-04vfio/pds: Only use a single SGL for both seq and ackBrett Creeley
Since the seq/ack operations never happen in parallel there is no need for multiple scatter gather lists per region. The current implementation is wasting memory. Fix this by only using a single scatter-gather list for both the seq and ack operations. Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117001207.2793-3-brett.creeley@amd.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-12-04vfio/pds: Fix calculations in pds_vfio_dirty_syncBrett Creeley
The incorrect check is being done for comparing the iova/length being requested to sync. This can cause the dirty sync operation to fail. Fix this by making sure the iova offset added to the requested sync length doesn't exceed the region_size. Also, the region_start is assumed to always be at 0. This can cause dirty tracking to fail because the device/driver bitmap offset always starts at 0, however, the region_start/iova may not. Fix this by determining the iova offset from region_start to determine the bitmap offset. Fixes: f232836a9152 ("vfio/pds: Add support for dirty page tracking") Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117001207.2793-2-brett.creeley@amd.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-11-28eventfd: simplify eventfd_signal()Christian Brauner
Ever since the eventfd type was introduced back in 2007 in commit e1ad7468c77d ("signal/timer/event: eventfd core") the eventfd_signal() function only ever passed 1 as a value for @n. There's no point in keeping that additional argument. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122-vfs-eventfd-signal-v2-2-bd549b14ce0c@kernel.org Acked-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@intel.com> Acked-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> # ocxl Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> # s390 Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-11-27vfio/pds: Fix possible sleep while in atomic contextBrett Creeley
The driver could possibly sleep while in atomic context resulting in the following call trace while CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y is set: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:283 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 2817, name: bash preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x36/0x50 __might_resched+0x123/0x170 mutex_lock+0x1e/0x50 pds_vfio_put_lm_file+0x1e/0xa0 [pds_vfio_pci] pds_vfio_put_save_file+0x19/0x30 [pds_vfio_pci] pds_vfio_state_mutex_unlock+0x2e/0x80 [pds_vfio_pci] pci_reset_function+0x4b/0x70 reset_store+0x5b/0xa0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x137/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x2de/0x410 ksys_write+0x5d/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 This can happen if pds_vfio_put_restore_file() and/or pds_vfio_put_save_file() grab the mutex_lock(&lm_file->lock) while the spin_lock(&pds_vfio->reset_lock) is held, which can happen during while calling pds_vfio_state_mutex_unlock(). Fix this by changing the reset_lock to reset_mutex so there are no such conerns. Also, make sure to destroy the reset_mutex in the driver specific VFIO device release function. This also fixes a spinlock bad magic BUG that was caused by not calling spinlock_init() on the reset_lock. Since, the lock is being changed to a mutex, make sure to call mutex_init() on it. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/1f9bc27b-3de9-4891-9687-ba2820c1b390@moroto.mountain/ Fixes: bb500dbe2ac6 ("vfio/pds: Add VFIO live migration support") Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122192532.25791-3-brett.creeley@amd.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-11-27vfio/pds: Fix mutex lock->magic != lock warningBrett Creeley
The following BUG was found when running on a kernel with CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES=y set: DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lock->magic != lock) RIP: 0010:mutex_trylock+0x10d/0x120 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __warn+0x85/0x140 ? mutex_trylock+0x10d/0x120 ? report_bug+0xfc/0x1e0 ? handle_bug+0x3f/0x70 ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 ? mutex_trylock+0x10d/0x120 ? mutex_trylock+0x10d/0x120 pds_vfio_reset+0x3a/0x60 [pds_vfio_pci] pci_reset_function+0x4b/0x70 reset_store+0x5b/0xa0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x137/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x2de/0x410 ksys_write+0x5d/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 As shown, lock->magic != lock. This is because mutex_init(&pds_vfio->state_mutex) is called in the VFIO open path. So, if a reset is initiated before the VFIO device is opened the mutex will have never been initialized. Fix this by calling mutex_init(&pds_vfio->state_mutex) in the VFIO init path. Also, don't destroy the mutex on close because the device may be re-opened, which would cause mutex to be uninitialized. Fix this by implementing a driver specific vfio_device_ops.release callback that destroys the mutex before calling vfio_pci_core_release_dev(). Fixes: bb500dbe2ac6 ("vfio/pds: Add VFIO live migration support") Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122192532.25791-2-brett.creeley@amd.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-11-01Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd Pull iommufd updates from Jason Gunthorpe: "This brings three new iommufd capabilities: - Dirty tracking for DMA. AMD/ARM/Intel CPUs can now record if a DMA writes to a page in the IOPTEs within the IO page table. This can be used to generate a record of what memory is being dirtied by DMA activities during a VM migration process. A VMM like qemu will combine the IOMMU dirty bits with the CPU's dirty log to determine what memory to transfer. VFIO already has a DMA dirty tracking framework that requires PCI devices to implement tracking HW internally. The iommufd version provides an alternative that the VMM can select, if available. The two are designed to have very similar APIs. - Userspace controlled attributes for hardware page tables (HWPT/iommu_domain). There are currently a few generic attributes for HWPTs (support dirty tracking, and parent of a nest). This is an entry point for the userspace iommu driver to control the HW in detail. - Nested translation support for HWPTs. This is a 2D translation scheme similar to the CPU where a DMA goes through a first stage to determine an intermediate address which is then translated trough a second stage to a physical address. Like for CPU translation the first stage table would exist in VM controlled memory and the second stage is in the kernel and matches the VM's guest to physical map. As every IOMMU has a unique set of parameter to describe the S1 IO page table and its associated parameters the userspace IOMMU driver has to marshal the information into the correct format. This is 1/3 of the feature, it allows creating the nested translation and binding it to VFIO devices, however the API to support IOTLB and ATC invalidation of the stage 1 io page table, and forwarding of IO faults are still in progress. The series includes AMD and Intel support for dirty tracking. Intel support for nested translation. Along the way are a number of internal items: - New iommu core items: ops->domain_alloc_user(), ops->set_dirty_tracking, ops->read_and_clear_dirty(), IOMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED, and iommu_copy_struct_from_user - UAF fix in iopt_area_split() - Spelling fixes and some test suite improvement" * tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd: (52 commits) iommufd: Organize the mock domain alloc functions closer to Joerg's tree iommufd/selftest: Fix page-size check in iommufd_test_dirty() iommufd: Add iopt_area_alloc() iommufd: Fix missing update of domains_itree after splitting iopt_area iommu/vt-d: Disallow read-only mappings to nest parent domain iommu/vt-d: Add nested domain allocation iommu/vt-d: Set the nested domain to a device iommu/vt-d: Make domain attach helpers to be extern iommu/vt-d: Add helper to setup pasid nested translation iommu/vt-d: Add helper for nested domain allocation iommu/vt-d: Extend dmar_domain to support nested domain iommufd: Add data structure for Intel VT-d stage-1 domain allocation iommu/vt-d: Enhance capability check for nested parent domain allocation iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC with nested HWPTs iommufd/selftest: Add nested domain allocation for mock domain iommu: Add iommu_copy_struct_from_user helper iommufd: Add a nested HW pagetable object iommu: Pass in parent domain with user_data to domain_alloc_user op iommufd: Share iommufd_hwpt_alloc with IOMMUFD_OBJ_HWPT_NESTED iommufd: Derive iommufd_hwpt_paging from iommufd_hw_pagetable ...
2023-10-24iommufd/iova_bitmap: Move symbols to IOMMUFD namespaceJoao Martins
Have the IOVA bitmap exported symbols adhere to the IOMMUFD symbol export convention i.e. using the IOMMUFD namespace. In doing so, import the namespace in the current users. This means VFIO and the vfio-pci drivers that use iova_bitmap_set(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024135109.73787-4-joao.m.martins@oracle.com Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2023-10-24vfio: Move iova_bitmap into iommufdJoao Martins
Both VFIO and IOMMUFD will need iova bitmap for storing dirties and walking the user bitmaps, so move to the common dependency into IOMMUFD. In doing so, create the symbol IOMMUFD_DRIVER which designates the builtin code that will be used by drivers when selected. Today this means MLX5_VFIO_PCI and PDS_VFIO_PCI. IOMMU drivers will do the same (in future patches) when supporting dirty tracking and select IOMMUFD_DRIVER accordingly. Given that the symbol maybe be disabled, add header definitions in iova_bitmap.h for when IOMMUFD_DRIVER=n Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024135109.73787-3-joao.m.martins@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2023-09-28vfio/mlx5: Activate the chunk mode functionalityYishai Hadas
Now that all pieces are in place, activate the chunk mode functionality based on device capabilities. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-10-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-09-28vfio/mlx5: Add support for READING in chunk modeYishai Hadas
Add support for READING in chunk mode. In case the last SAVE command recognized that there was still some image to be read, however, there was no available chunk to use for, this task was delayed for the reader till one chunk will be consumed and becomes available. In the above case, a work will be executed to read in the background the next image from the device. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-9-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-09-28vfio/mlx5: Add support for SAVING in chunk modeYishai Hadas
Add support for SAVING in chunk mode, it includes running a work that will fill the next chunk from the device. In case the number of available chunks will reach the MAX_NUM_CHUNKS, the next chunk SAVING will be delayed till the reader will consume one chunk. The next patch from the series will add the reader part of the chunk mode. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-8-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-09-28vfio/mlx5: Pre-allocate chunks for the STOP_COPY phaseYishai Hadas
This patch is another preparation step towards working in chunk mode. It pre-allocates chunks for the STOP_COPY phase to let the driver use them immediately and prevent an extra allocation upon that phase. Before that patch we had a single large buffer that was dedicated for the STOP_COPY phase as there was a single SAVE in the source for the last image. Once we'll move to chunk mode the idea is to have some small buffers that will be used upon the STOP_COPY phase. The driver will read-ahead from the firmware the full state in small/optimized chunks while letting QEMU/user space read in parallel the available data. Each buffer holds its chunk number to let it be recognized down the road in the coming patches. The chunk buffer size is picked-up based on the minimum size that firmware requires, the total full size and some max value in the driver code which was set to 8MB to achieve some optimized downtime in the general case. As the chunk mode is applicable even if we move directly to STOP_COPY the buffers preparation and some other related stuff is done unconditionally with regards to STOP/PRE-COPY. Note: In that phase in the series we still didn't activate the chunk mode and the first buffer will be used in all the places. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-7-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-09-28vfio/mlx5: Rename some stuff to match chunk modeYishai Hadas
Upon chunk mode there may be multiple images that will be read from the device upon STOP_COPY. This patch is some preparation for that mode by replacing the relevant stuff to a better matching name. As part of that, be stricter to recognize PRE_COPY error only when it didn't occur on a STOP_COPY chunk. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-6-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-09-28vfio/mlx5: Enable querying state size which is > 4GBYishai Hadas
Once the device supports 'chunk mode' the driver can support state size which is larger than 4GB. In that case the device has the capability to split a single image to multiple chunks as long as the software provides a buffer in the minimum size reported by the device. The driver should query for the minimum buffer size required using QUERY_VHCA_MIGRATION_STATE command with the 'chunk' bit set in its input, in that case, the output will include both the minimum buffer size (i.e. required_umem_size) and also the remaining total size to be reported/used where that it will be applicable. At that point in the series the 'chunk' bit is off, the last patch will activate the feature once all pieces will be ready. Note: Before this change we were limited to 4GB state size as of 4 bytes max value based on the device specification for the query/save/load commands. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-5-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-09-28vfio/mlx5: Refactor the SAVE callback to activate a work only upon an errorYishai Hadas
Upon a successful SAVE callback there is no need to activate a work, all the required stuff can be done directly. As so, refactor the above flow to activate a work only upon an error. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-4-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-09-28vfio/mlx5: Wake up the reader post of disabling the SAVING migration fileYishai Hadas
Post of disabling the SAVING migration file, which includes setting the file state to be MLX5_MIGF_STATE_ERROR, call to wake_up_interruptible() on its poll_wait member. This lets any potential reader which is waiting already for data as part of mlx5vf_save_read() to wake up, recognize the error state and return with an error. Post of that we don't need to rely on any other condition to wake up the reader as of the returning of the SAVE command that was previously executed, etc. In addition, this change will simplify error flows (e.g health recovery) once we'll move to chunk mode and multiple SAVE commands may run in the STOP_COPY phase as we won't need to rely any more on a SAVE command to wake-up a potential waiting reader. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-3-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-09-18vfio/pds: Use proper PF device access helperShixiong Ou
The pci_physfn() helper exists to support cases where the physfn field may not be compiled into the pci_dev structure. We've declared this driver dependent on PCI_IOV to avoid this problem, but regardless we should follow the precedent not to access this field directly. Signed-off-by: Shixiong Ou <oushixiong@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230914021332.1929155-1-oushixiong@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-09-18vfio/pds: Add missing PCI_IOV dependsShixiong Ou
If PCI_ATS isn't set, then pdev->physfn is not defined. it causes a compilation issue: ../drivers/vfio/pci/pds/vfio_dev.c:165:30: error: ‘struct pci_dev’ has no member named ‘physfn’; did you mean ‘is_physfn’? 165 | __func__, pci_dev_id(pdev->physfn), pci_id, vf_id, | ^~~~~~ So adding PCI_IOV depends to select PCI_ATS. Signed-off-by: Shixiong Ou <oushixiong@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230906014942.1658769-1-oushixiong@kylinos.cn Fixes: 63f77a7161a2 ("vfio/pds: register with the pds_core PF") Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>