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2023-10-30Merge tag 'vfs-6.7.ctime' of ↵Linus Torvalds
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs inode time accessor updates from Christian Brauner: "This finishes the conversion of all inode time fields to accessor functions as discussed on list. Changing timestamps manually as we used to do before is error prone. Using accessors function makes this robust. It does not contain the switch of the time fields to discrete 64 bit integers to replace struct timespec and free up space in struct inode. But after this, the switch can be trivially made and the patch should only affect the vfs if we decide to do it" * tag 'vfs-6.7.ctime' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (86 commits) fs: rename inode i_atime and i_mtime fields security: convert to new timestamp accessors selinux: convert to new timestamp accessors apparmor: convert to new timestamp accessors sunrpc: convert to new timestamp accessors mm: convert to new timestamp accessors bpf: convert to new timestamp accessors ipc: convert to new timestamp accessors linux: convert to new timestamp accessors zonefs: convert to new timestamp accessors xfs: convert to new timestamp accessors vboxsf: convert to new timestamp accessors ufs: convert to new timestamp accessors udf: convert to new timestamp accessors ubifs: convert to new timestamp accessors tracefs: convert to new timestamp accessors sysv: convert to new timestamp accessors squashfs: convert to new timestamp accessors server: convert to new timestamp accessors client: convert to new timestamp accessors ...
2023-10-18ext4: convert to new timestamp accessorsJeff Layton
Convert to using the new inode timestamp accessor functions. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004185347.80880-33-jlayton@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-09ext4: move ext4_xattr_handlers to .rodataWedson Almeida Filho
This makes it harder for accidental or malicious changes to ext4_xattr_handlers at runtime. Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230930050033.41174-3-wedsonaf@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-31Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.6-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Many ext4 and jbd2 cleanups and bug fixes: - Cleanups in the ext4 remount code when going to and from read-only - Cleanups in ext4's multiblock allocator - Cleanups in the jbd2 setup/mounting code paths - Performance improvements when appending to a delayed allocation file - Miscellaneous syzbot and other bug fixes" * tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (60 commits) ext4: fix slab-use-after-free in ext4_es_insert_extent() libfs: remove redundant checks of s_encoding ext4: remove redundant checks of s_encoding ext4: reject casefold inode flag without casefold feature ext4: use LIST_HEAD() to initialize the list_head in mballoc.c ext4: do not mark inode dirty every time when appending using delalloc ext4: rename s_error_work to s_sb_upd_work ext4: add periodic superblock update check ext4: drop dio overwrite only flag and associated warning ext4: add correct group descriptors and reserved GDT blocks to system zone ext4: remove unused function declaration ext4: mballoc: avoid garbage value from err ext4: use sbi instead of EXT4_SB(sb) in ext4_mb_new_blocks_simple() ext4: change the type of blocksize in ext4_mb_init_cache() ext4: fix unttached inode after power cut with orphan file feature enabled jbd2: correct the end of the journal recovery scan range ext4: ext4_get_{dev}_journal return proper error value ext4: cleanup ext4_get_dev_journal() and ext4_get_journal() jbd2: jbd2_journal_init_{dev,inode} return proper error return value jbd2: drop useless error tag in jbd2_journal_wipe() ...
2023-08-28Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs timestamp updates from Christian Brauner: "This adds VFS support for multi-grain timestamps and converts tmpfs, xfs, ext4, and btrfs to use them. This carries acks from all relevant filesystems. The VFS always uses coarse-grained timestamps when updating the ctime and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing filesystems to optimize away a lot of metadata updates, down to around 1 per jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes. Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting via NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of changes can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to help the client decide to invalidate the cache. Even with NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support a change attribute and are subject to the same problems with timestamp granularity. Other applications have similar issues with timestamps (e.g., backup applications). If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would improve the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the underlying filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata updates. This introduces fine-grained timestamps that are used when they are actively queried. This uses the 31st bit of the ctime tv_nsec field to indicate that something has queried the inode for the mtime or ctime. When this flag is set, on the next mtime or ctime update, the kernel will fetch a fine-grained timestamp instead of the usual coarse-grained one. As POSIX generally mandates that when the mtime changes, the ctime must also change the kernel always stores normalized ctime values, so only the first 30 bits of the tv_nsec field are ever used. Filesytems can opt into this behavior by setting the FS_MGTIME flag in the fstype. Filesystems that don't set this flag will continue to use coarse-grained timestamps. Various preparatory changes, fixes and cleanups are included: - Fixup all relevant places where POSIX requires updating ctime together with mtime. This is a wide-range of places and all maintainers provided necessary Acks. - Add new accessors for inode->i_ctime directly and change all callers to rely on them. Plain accesses to inode->i_ctime are now gone and it is accordingly rename to inode->__i_ctime and commented as requiring accessors. - Extend generic_fillattr() to pass in a request mask mirroring in a sense the statx() uapi. This allows callers to pass in a request mask to only get a subset of attributes filled in. - Rework timestamp updates so it's possible to drop the @now parameter the update_time() inode operation and associated helpers. - Add inode_update_timestamps() and convert all filesystems to it removing a bunch of open-coding" * tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (107 commits) btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps fs: drop the timespec64 argument from update_time xfs: have xfs_vn_update_time gets its own timestamp fat: make fat_update_time get its own timestamp fat: remove i_version handling from fat_update_time ubifs: have ubifs_update_time use inode_update_timestamps btrfs: have it use inode_update_timestamps fs: drop the timespec64 arg from generic_update_time fs: pass the request_mask to generic_fillattr fs: remove silly warning from current_time gfs2: fix timestamp handling on quota inodes fs: rename i_ctime field to __i_ctime selinux: convert to ctime accessor functions security: convert to ctime accessor functions apparmor: convert to ctime accessor functions sunrpc: convert to ctime accessor functions ...
2023-07-29ext4: make ext4_forced_shutdown() take struct super_blockJan Kara
Currently ext4_forced_shutdown() takes struct ext4_sb_info but most callers need to get it from struct super_block anyway. So just pass in struct super_block to save all callers from some boilerplate code. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230616165109.21695-3-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-07-24ext4: convert to ctime accessor functionsJeff Layton
In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of inode->i_ctime. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-40-jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-07-23ext4: correct inline offset when handling xattrs in inode bodyEric Whitney
When run on a file system where the inline_data feature has been enabled, xfstests generic/269, generic/270, and generic/476 cause ext4 to emit error messages indicating that inline directory entries are corrupted. This occurs because the inline offset used to locate inline directory entries in the inode body is not updated when an xattr in that shared region is deleted and the region is shifted in memory to recover the space it occupied. If the deleted xattr precedes the system.data attribute, which points to the inline directory entries, that attribute will be moved further up in the region. The inline offset continues to point to whatever is located in system.data's former location, with unfortunate effects when used to access directory entries or (presumably) inline data in the inode body. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522181520.1570360-1-enwlinux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-06-08ext4: only check dquot_initialize_needed() when debuggingTheodore Ts'o
ext4_xattr_block_set() relies on its caller to call dquot_initialize() on the inode. To assure that this has happened there are WARN_ON checks. Unfortunately, this is subject to false positives if there is an antagonist thread which is flipping the file system at high rates between r/o and rw. So only do the check if EXT4_XATTR_DEBUG is enabled. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608044056.GA1418535@mit.edu Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-30ext4: add lockdep annotations for i_data_sem for ea_inode'sTheodore Ts'o
Treat i_data_sem for ea_inodes as being in their own lockdep class to avoid lockdep complaints about ext4_setattr's use of inode_lock() on normal inodes potentially causing lock ordering with i_data_sem on ea_inodes in ext4_xattr_inode_write(). However, ea_inodes will be operated on by ext4_setattr(), so this isn't a problem. Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=298c5d8fb4a128bc27b0 Reported-by: syzbot+298c5d8fb4a128bc27b0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230524034951.779531-5-tytso@mit.edu Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-30ext4: set lockdep subclass for the ea_inode in ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find()Theodore Ts'o
If the ea_inode has been pushed out of the inode cache while there is still a reference in the mb_cache, the lockdep subclass will not be set on the inode, which can lead to some lockdep false positives. Fixes: 33d201e0277b ("ext4: fix lockdep warning about recursive inode locking") Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+d4b971e744b1f5439336@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230524034951.779531-3-tytso@mit.edu Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-28ext4: add EA_INODE checking to ext4_iget()Theodore Ts'o
Add a new flag, EXT4_IGET_EA_INODE which indicates whether the inode is expected to have the EA_INODE flag or not. If the flag is not set/clear as expected, then fail the iget() operation and mark the file system as corrupted. This commit also makes the ext4_iget() always perform the is_bad_inode() check even when the inode is already inode cache. This allows us to remove the is_bad_inode() check from the callers of ext4_iget() in the ea_inode code. Reported-by: syzbot+cbb68193bdb95af4340a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+62120febbd1ee3c3c860@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+edce54daffee36421b4c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230524034951.779531-2-tytso@mit.edu Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-13ext4: fix invalid free tracking in ext4_xattr_move_to_block()Theodore Ts'o
In ext4_xattr_move_to_block(), the value of the extended attribute which we need to move to an external block may be allocated by kvmalloc() if the value is stored in an external inode. So at the end of the function the code tried to check if this was the case by testing entry->e_value_inum. However, at this point, the pointer to the xattr entry is no longer valid, because it was removed from the original location where it had been stored. So we could end up calling kvfree() on a pointer which was not allocated by kvmalloc(); or we could also potentially leak memory by not freeing the buffer when it should be freed. Fix this by storing whether it should be freed in a separate variable. Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230430160426.581366-1-tytso@mit.edu Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=5c2aee8256e30b55ccf57312c16d88417adbd5e1 Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=41a6b5d4917c0412eb3b3c3c604965bed7d7420b Reported-by: syzbot+64b645917ce07d89bde5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+0d042627c4f2ad332195@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-24Merge tag 'v6.4/vfs.acl' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull acl updates from Christian Brauner: "After finishing the introduction of the new posix acl api last cycle the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers are still around in the filesystems xattr handlers for two reasons: (1) Because a few filesystems rely on the ->list() method of the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers in their ->listxattr() inode operation. (2) POSIX ACLs are only available if IOP_XATTR is raised. The IOP_XATTR flag is raised in inode_init_always() based on whether the sb->s_xattr pointer is non-NULL. IOW, the registered xattr handlers of the filesystem are used to raise IOP_XATTR. Removing the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers from all filesystems would risk regressing filesystems that only implement POSIX ACL support and no other xattrs (nfs3 comes to mind). This contains the work to decouple POSIX ACLs from the IOP_XATTR flag as they don't depend on xattr handlers anymore. So it's now possible to remove the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers from the sb->s_xattr list of all filesystems. This is a crucial step as the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers aren't used for POSIX ACLs anymore and POSIX ACLs don't depend on the xattr infrastructure anymore. Adressing problem (1) will require more long-term work. It would be best to get rid of the ->list() method of xattr handlers completely at some point. For erofs, ext{2,4}, f2fs, jffs2, ocfs2, and reiserfs the nop POSIX ACL xattr handler is kept around so they can continue to use array-based xattr handler indexing. This update does simplify the ->listxattr() implementation of all these filesystems however" * tag 'v6.4/vfs.acl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: acl: don't depend on IOP_XATTR ovl: check for ->listxattr() support reiserfs: rework priv inode handling fs: rename generic posix acl handlers reiserfs: rework ->listxattr() implementation fs: simplify ->listxattr() implementation fs: drop unused posix acl handlers xattr: remove unused argument xattr: add listxattr helper xattr: simplify listxattr helpers
2023-03-12Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o: "Bug fixes and regressions for ext4, the most serious of which is a potential deadlock during directory renames that was introduced during the merge window discovered by a combination of syzbot and lockdep" * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: zero i_disksize when initializing the bootloader inode ext4: make sure fs error flag setted before clear journal error ext4: commit super block if fs record error when journal record without error ext4, jbd2: add an optimized bmap for the journal inode ext4: fix WARNING in ext4_update_inline_data ext4: move where set the MAY_INLINE_DATA flag is set ext4: Fix deadlock during directory rename ext4: Fix comment about the 64BIT feature docs: ext4: modify the group desc size to 64 ext4: fix another off-by-one fsmap error on 1k block filesystems ext4: fix RENAME_WHITEOUT handling for inline directories ext4: make kobj_type structures constant ext4: fix cgroup writeback accounting with fs-layer encryption
2023-03-11ext4: fix WARNING in ext4_update_inline_dataYe Bin
Syzbot found the following issue: EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 without journal. Quota mode: none. fscrypt: AES-256-CTS-CBC using implementation "cts-cbc-aes-aesni" fscrypt: AES-256-XTS using implementation "xts-aes-aesni" ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5071 at mm/page_alloc.c:5525 __alloc_pages+0x30a/0x560 mm/page_alloc.c:5525 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 5071 Comm: syz-executor263 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022 RIP: 0010:__alloc_pages+0x30a/0x560 mm/page_alloc.c:5525 RSP: 0018:ffffc90003c2f1c0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffffc90003c2f220 RBX: 0000000000000014 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000028 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffc90003c2f248 RBP: ffffc90003c2f2d8 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: ffffc90003c2f220 R10: fffff52000785e49 R11: 1ffff92000785e44 R12: 0000000000040d40 R13: 1ffff92000785e40 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 1ffff92000785e3c FS: 0000555556c0d300(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f95d5e04138 CR3: 00000000793aa000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> __alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:237 [inline] alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:260 [inline] __kmalloc_large_node+0x95/0x1e0 mm/slab_common.c:1113 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slab_common.c:956 [inline] __kmalloc+0xfe/0x190 mm/slab_common.c:981 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:584 [inline] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:720 [inline] ext4_update_inline_data+0x236/0x6b0 fs/ext4/inline.c:346 ext4_update_inline_dir fs/ext4/inline.c:1115 [inline] ext4_try_add_inline_entry+0x328/0x990 fs/ext4/inline.c:1307 ext4_add_entry+0x5a4/0xeb0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2385 ext4_add_nondir+0x96/0x260 fs/ext4/namei.c:2772 ext4_create+0x36c/0x560 fs/ext4/namei.c:2817 lookup_open fs/namei.c:3413 [inline] open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3481 [inline] path_openat+0x12ac/0x2dd0 fs/namei.c:3711 do_filp_open+0x264/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:3741 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x4e0 fs/open.c:1310 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1326 [inline] __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1342 [inline] __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1337 [inline] __x64_sys_openat+0x243/0x290 fs/open.c:1337 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Above issue happens as follows: ext4_iget ext4_find_inline_data_nolock ->i_inline_off=164 i_inline_size=60 ext4_try_add_inline_entry __ext4_mark_inode_dirty ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea ->i_extra_isize=32 s_want_extra_isize=44 ext4_xattr_shift_entries ->after shift i_inline_off is incorrect, actually is change to 176 ext4_try_add_inline_entry ext4_update_inline_dir get_max_inline_xattr_value_size if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off) entry = (struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((void *)raw_inode + EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off); free += EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size)); ->As entry is incorrect, then 'free' may be negative ext4_update_inline_data value = kzalloc(len, GFP_NOFS); -> len is unsigned int, maybe very large, then trigger warning when 'kzalloc()' To resolve the above issue we need to update 'i_inline_off' after 'ext4_xattr_shift_entries()'. We do not need to set EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag here, since ext4_mark_inode_dirty() already sets this flag if needed. Setting EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA when it is needed may trigger a BUG_ON in ext4_writepages(). Reported-by: syzbot+d30838395804afc2fa6f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307015253.2232062-3-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-06fs: rename generic posix acl handlersChristian Brauner
Reflect in their naming and document that they are kept around for legacy reasons and shouldn't be used anymore by new code. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-03-06fs: simplify ->listxattr() implementationChristian Brauner
The ext{2,4}, erofs, f2fs, and jffs2 filesystems use the same logic to check whether a given xattr can be listed. Simplify them and avoid open-coding the same check by calling the helper we introduced earlier. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-03-06fs: drop unused posix acl handlersChristian Brauner
Remove struct posix_acl_{access,default}_handler for all filesystems that don't depend on the xattr handler in their inode->i_op->listxattr() method in any way. There's nothing more to do than to simply remove the handler. It's been effectively unused ever since we introduced the new posix acl api. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-02-28Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Improve performance for ext4 by allowing multiple process to perform direct I/O writes to preallocated blocks by using a shared inode lock instead of taking an exclusive lock. In addition, multiple bug fixes and cleanups" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: fix incorrect options show of original mount_opt and extend mount_opt2 ext4: Fix possible corruption when moving a directory ext4: init error handle resource before init group descriptors ext4: fix task hung in ext4_xattr_delete_inode jbd2: fix data missing when reusing bh which is ready to be checkpointed ext4: update s_journal_inum if it changes after journal replay ext4: fail ext4_iget if special inode unallocated ext4: fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype ext4: remove unnecessary variable initialization ext4: fix inode tree inconsistency caused by ENOMEM ext4: refuse to create ea block when umounted ext4: optimize ea_inode block expansion ext4: remove dead code in updating backup sb ext4: dio take shared inode lock when overwriting preallocated blocks ext4: don't show commit interval if it is zero ext4: use ext4_fc_tl_mem in fast-commit replay path ext4: improve xattr consistency checking and error reporting
2023-02-19ext4: fix task hung in ext4_xattr_delete_inodeBaokun Li
Syzbot reported a hung task problem: ================================================================== INFO: task syz-executor232:5073 blocked for more than 143 seconds. Not tainted 6.2.0-rc2-syzkaller-00024-g512dee0c00ad #0 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:syz-exec232 state:D stack:21024 pid:5073 ppid:5072 flags:0x00004004 Call Trace: <TASK> context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5244 [inline] __schedule+0x995/0xe20 kernel/sched/core.c:6555 schedule+0xcb/0x190 kernel/sched/core.c:6631 __wait_on_freeing_inode fs/inode.c:2196 [inline] find_inode_fast+0x35a/0x4c0 fs/inode.c:950 iget_locked+0xb1/0x830 fs/inode.c:1273 __ext4_iget+0x22e/0x3ed0 fs/ext4/inode.c:4861 ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x68/0x4e0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:389 ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all+0x1a7/0xe50 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1148 ext4_xattr_delete_inode+0xb04/0xcd0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2880 ext4_evict_inode+0xd7c/0x10b0 fs/ext4/inode.c:296 evict+0x2a4/0x620 fs/inode.c:664 ext4_orphan_cleanup+0xb60/0x1340 fs/ext4/orphan.c:474 __ext4_fill_super fs/ext4/super.c:5516 [inline] ext4_fill_super+0x81cd/0x8700 fs/ext4/super.c:5644 get_tree_bdev+0x400/0x620 fs/super.c:1282 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1489 do_new_mount+0x289/0xad0 fs/namespace.c:3145 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3488 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3697 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x2d3/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3674 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7fa5406fd5ea RSP: 002b:00007ffc7232f968 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007fa5406fd5ea RDX: 0000000020000440 RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 00007ffc7232f970 RBP: 00007ffc7232f970 R08: 00007ffc7232f9b0 R09: 0000000000000432 R10: 0000000000804a03 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000004 R13: 0000555556a7a2c0 R14: 00007ffc7232f9b0 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> ================================================================== The problem is that the inode contains an xattr entry with ea_inum of 15 when cleaning up an orphan inode <15>. When evict inode <15>, the reference counting of the corresponding EA inode is decreased. When EA inode <15> is found by find_inode_fast() in __ext4_iget(), it is found that the EA inode holds the I_FREEING flag and waits for the EA inode to complete deletion. As a result, when inode <15> is being deleted, we wait for inode <15> to complete the deletion, resulting in an infinite loop and triggering Hung Task. To solve this problem, we only need to check whether the ino of EA inode and parent is the same before getting EA inode. Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=77d6fcc37bbb92f26048 Reported-by: syzbot+77d6fcc37bbb92f26048@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110133436.996350-1-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-18ext4: refuse to create ea block when umountedJun Nie
The ea block expansion need to access s_root while it is already set as NULL when umount is triggered. Refuse this request to avoid panic. Reported-by: syzbot+2dacb8f015bf1420155f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=3613786cb88c93aa1c6a279b1df6a7b201347d08 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103014517.495275-3-jun.nie@linaro.org Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-18ext4: optimize ea_inode block expansionJun Nie
Copy ea data from inode entry when expanding ea block if possible. Then remove the ea entry if expansion success. Thus memcpy to a temporary buffer may be avoided. If the expansion fails, we do not need to recovery the removed ea entry neither in this way. Reported-by: syzbot+2dacb8f015bf1420155f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=3613786cb88c93aa1c6a279b1df6a7b201347d08 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103014517.495275-2-jun.nie@linaro.org Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-09ext4: improve xattr consistency checking and error reportingTheodore Ts'o
Refactor the in-inode and xattr block consistency checking, and report more fine-grained reports of the consistency problems. Also add more consistency checks for ea_inode number. Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214200818.870087-1-tytso@mit.edu Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-01-24ext4: make xattr char unsignedness in hash explicitLinus Torvalds
Commit f3bbac32475b ("ext4: deal with legacy signed xattr name hash values") added a hashing function for the legacy case of having the xattr hash calculated using a signed 'char' type. It left the unsigned case alone, since it's all implicitly handled by the '-funsigned-char' compiler option. However, there's been some noise about back-porting it all into stable kernels that lack the '-funsigned-char', so let's just make that at least possible by making the whole 'this uses unsigned char' very explicit in the code itself. Whether such a back-port is really warranted or not, I'll leave to others, but at least together with this change it is technically sensible. Also, add a 'pr_warn_once()' for reporting the "hey, signedness for this hash calculation has changed" issue. Hopefully it never triggers except for that xfstests generic/454 test-case, but even if it does it's just good information to have. If for no other reason than "we can remove the legacy signed hash code entirely if nobody ever sees the message any more". Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>, Cc: Jason Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-21ext4: deal with legacy signed xattr name hash valuesLinus Torvalds
We potentially have old hashes of the xattr names generated on systems with signed 'char' types. Now that everybody uses '-funsigned-char', those hashes will no longer match. This only happens if you use xattrs names that have the high bit set, which probably doesn't happen in practice, but the xfstest generic/454 shows it. Instead of adding a new "signed xattr hash filesystem" bit and having to deal with all the possible combinations, just calculate the hash both ways if the first one fails, and always generate new hashes with the proper unsigned char version. Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202212291509.704a11c9-oliver.sang@intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=whUNjwqZXa-MH9KMmc_CpQpoFKFjAB9ZKHuu=TbsouT4A@mail.gmail.com/ Exposed-by: 3bc753c06dd0 ("kbuild: treat char as always unsigned") Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>, Cc: Jason Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-09ext4: fix inode leak in ext4_xattr_inode_create() on an error pathYe Bin
There is issue as follows when do setxattr with inject fault: [localhost]# fsck.ext4 -fn /dev/sda e2fsck 1.46.6-rc1 (12-Sep-2022) Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes Pass 2: Checking directory structure Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity Pass 4: Checking reference counts Unattached zero-length inode 15. Clear? no Unattached inode 15 Connect to /lost+found? no Pass 5: Checking group summary information /dev/sda: ********** WARNING: Filesystem still has errors ********** /dev/sda: 15/655360 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 66755/2621440 blocks This occurs in 'ext4_xattr_inode_create()'. If 'ext4_mark_inode_dirty()' fails, dropping i_nlink of the inode is needed. Or will lead to inode leak. Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208023233.1231330-5-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2022-12-09ext4: allocate extended attribute value in vmalloc areaYe Bin
Now, extended attribute value maximum length is 64K. The memory requested here does not need continuous physical addresses, so it is appropriate to use kvmalloc to request memory. At the same time, it can also cope with the situation that the extended attribute will become longer in the future. Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208023233.1231330-3-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2022-12-08ext4: fix deadlock due to mbcache entry corruptionJan Kara
When manipulating xattr blocks, we can deadlock infinitely looping inside ext4_xattr_block_set() where we constantly keep finding xattr block for reuse in mbcache but we are unable to reuse it because its reference count is too big. This happens because cache entry for the xattr block is marked as reusable (e_reusable set) although its reference count is too big. When this inconsistency happens, this inconsistent state is kept indefinitely and so ext4_xattr_block_set() keeps retrying indefinitely. The inconsistent state is caused by non-atomic update of e_reusable bit. e_reusable is part of a bitfield and e_reusable update can race with update of e_referenced bit in the same bitfield resulting in loss of one of the updates. Fix the problem by using atomic bitops instead. This bug has been around for many years, but it became *much* easier to hit after commit 65f8b80053a1 ("ext4: fix race when reusing xattr blocks"). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6048c64b2609 ("mbcache: add reusable flag to cache entries") Fixes: 65f8b80053a1 ("ext4: fix race when reusing xattr blocks") Reported-and-tested-by: Jeremi Piotrowski <jpiotrowski@linux.microsoft.com> Reported-by: Thilo Fromm <t-lo@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c77bf00f-4618-7149-56f1-b8d1664b9d07@linux.microsoft.com/ Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123193950.16758-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-12-08ext4: avoid BUG_ON when creating xattrsJan Kara
Commit fb0a387dcdcd ("ext4: limit block allocations for indirect-block files to < 2^32") added code to try to allocate xattr block with 32-bit block number for indirect block based files on the grounds that these files cannot use larger block numbers. It also added BUG_ON when allocated block could not fit into 32 bits. This is however bogus reasoning because xattr block is stored in inode->i_file_acl and inode->i_file_acl_hi and as such even indirect block based files can happily use full 48 bits for xattr block number. The proper handling seems to be there basically since 64-bit block number support was added. So remove the bogus limitation and BUG_ON. Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Fixes: fb0a387dcdcd ("ext4: limit block allocations for indirect-block files to < 2^32") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221121130929.32031-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2022-12-01ext4: check the return value of ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref()Li Zhong
Check the return value of ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref(), which could return error code and need to be warned. Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <floridsleeves@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220917002816.3804400-1-floridsleeves@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: fix i_version handling in ext4Jeff Layton
ext4 currently updates the i_version counter when the atime is updated during a read. This is less than ideal as it can cause unnecessary cache invalidations with NFSv4 and unnecessary remeasurements for IMA. The increment in ext4_mark_iloc_dirty is also problematic since it can corrupt the i_version counter for ea_inodes. We aren't bumping the file times in ext4_mark_iloc_dirty, so changing the i_version there seems wrong, and is the cause of both problems. Remove that callsite and add increments to the setattr, setxattr and ioctl codepaths, at the same times that we update the ctime. The i_version bump that already happens during timestamp updates should take care of the rest. In ext4_move_extents, increment the i_version on both inodes, and also add in missing ctime updates. [ Some minor updates since we've already enabled the i_version counter unconditionally already via another patch series. -- TYT ] Cc: stable@kernel.org Cc: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908172448.208585-3-jlayton@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-08-02ext4: fix race when reusing xattr blocksJan Kara
When ext4_xattr_block_set() decides to remove xattr block the following race can happen: CPU1 CPU2 ext4_xattr_block_set() ext4_xattr_release_block() new_bh = ext4_xattr_block_cache_find() lock_buffer(bh); ref = le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount); if (ref == 1) { ... mb_cache_entry_delete(); unlock_buffer(bh); ext4_free_blocks(); ... ext4_forget(..., bh, ...); jbd2_journal_revoke(..., bh); ext4_journal_get_write_access(..., new_bh, ...) do_get_write_access() jbd2_journal_cancel_revoke(..., new_bh); Later the code in ext4_xattr_block_set() finds out the block got freed and cancels reusal of the block but the revoke stays canceled and so in case of block reuse and journal replay the filesystem can get corrupted. If the race works out slightly differently, we can also hit assertions in the jbd2 code. Fix the problem by making sure that once matching mbcache entry is found, code dropping the last xattr block reference (or trying to modify xattr block in place) waits until the mbcache entry reference is dropped. This way code trying to reuse xattr block is protected from someone trying to drop the last reference to xattr block. Reported-and-tested-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 82939d7999df ("ext4: convert to mbcache2") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712105436.32204-5-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-08-02ext4: unindent codeblock in ext4_xattr_block_set()Jan Kara
Remove unnecessary else (and thus indentation level) from a code block in ext4_xattr_block_set(). It will also make following code changes easier. No functional changes. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 82939d7999df ("ext4: convert to mbcache2") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712105436.32204-4-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-08-02ext4: remove EA inode entry from mbcache on inode evictionJan Kara
Currently we remove EA inode from mbcache as soon as its xattr refcount drops to zero. However there can be pending attempts to reuse the inode and thus refcount handling code has to handle the situation when refcount increases from zero anyway. So save some work and just keep EA inode in mbcache until it is getting evicted. At that moment we are sure following iget() of EA inode will fail anyway (or wait for eviction to finish and load things from the disk again) and so removing mbcache entry at that moment is fine and simplifies the code a bit. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 82939d7999df ("ext4: convert to mbcache2") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712105436.32204-3-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-08-02ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_xattr_set_entryBaokun Li
Hulk Robot reported a issue: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x18ab/0x3500 Write of size 4105 at addr ffff8881675ef5f4 by task syz-executor.0/7092 CPU: 1 PID: 7092 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 4.19.90-dirty #17 Call Trace: [...] memcpy+0x34/0x50 mm/kasan/kasan.c:303 ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x18ab/0x3500 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1747 ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set+0x86/0x2a0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2205 ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x940/0x1300 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2386 ext4_xattr_set+0x1da/0x300 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2498 __vfs_setxattr+0x112/0x170 fs/xattr.c:149 __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x11b/0x2a0 fs/xattr.c:180 __vfs_setxattr_locked+0x17b/0x250 fs/xattr.c:238 vfs_setxattr+0xed/0x270 fs/xattr.c:255 setxattr+0x235/0x330 fs/xattr.c:520 path_setxattr+0x176/0x190 fs/xattr.c:539 __do_sys_lsetxattr fs/xattr.c:561 [inline] __se_sys_lsetxattr fs/xattr.c:557 [inline] __x64_sys_lsetxattr+0xc2/0x160 fs/xattr.c:557 do_syscall_64+0xdf/0x530 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x459fe9 RSP: 002b:00007fa5e54b4c08 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000bd RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000051bf60 RCX: 0000000000459fe9 RDX: 00000000200003c0 RSI: 0000000020000180 RDI: 0000000020000140 RBP: 000000000051bf60 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000001009 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffc73c93fc0 R14: 000000000051bf60 R15: 00007fa5e54b4d80 [...] ================================================================== Above issue may happen as follows: ------------------------------------- ext4_xattr_set ext4_xattr_set_handle ext4_xattr_ibody_find >> s->end < s->base >> no EXT4_STATE_XATTR >> xattr_check_inode is not executed ext4_xattr_ibody_set ext4_xattr_set_entry >> size_t min_offs = s->end - s->base >> UAF in memcpy we can easily reproduce this problem with the following commands: mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/sda mount -o debug_want_extra_isize=128 /dev/sda /mnt touch /mnt/file setfattr -n user.cat -v `seq -s z 4096|tr -d '[:digit:]'` /mnt/file In ext4_xattr_ibody_find, we have the following assignment logic: header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode) = raw_inode + EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize is->s.base = IFIRST(header) = header + sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header) is->s.end = raw_inode + s_inode_size In ext4_xattr_set_entry min_offs = s->end - s->base = s_inode_size - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE - i_extra_isize - sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header) last = s->first free = min_offs - ((void *)last - s->base) - sizeof(__u32) = s_inode_size - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE - i_extra_isize - sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header) - sizeof(__u32) In the calculation formula, all values except s_inode_size and i_extra_size are fixed values. When i_extra_size is the maximum value s_inode_size - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE, min_offs is -4 and free is -8. The value overflows. As a result, the preceding issue is triggered when memcpy is executed. Therefore, when finding xattr or setting xattr, check whether there is space for storing xattr in the inode to resolve this issue. Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220616021358.2504451-3-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-06-18ext4: use kmemdup() to replace kmalloc + memcpyShuqi Zhang
Replace kmalloc + memcpy with kmemdup() Signed-off-by: Shuqi Zhang <zhangshuqi3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220525030120.803330-1-zhangshuqi3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-02-03ext4: fast commit may not fallback for ineligible commitXin Yin
For the follow scenario: 1. jbd start commit transaction n 2. task A get new handle for transaction n+1 3. task A do some ineligible actions and mark FC_INELIGIBLE 4. jbd complete transaction n and clean FC_INELIGIBLE 5. task A call fsync In this case fast commit will not fallback to full commit and transaction n+1 also not handled by jbd. Make ext4_fc_mark_ineligible() also record transaction tid for latest ineligible case, when call ext4_fc_cleanup() check current transaction tid, if small than latest ineligible tid do not clear the EXT4_MF_FC_INELIGIBLE. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reported-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Yin <yinxin.x@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220117093655.35160-2-yinxin.x@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2021-08-30ext4: Support for checksumming from journal triggersJan Kara
JBD2 layer support triggers which are called when journaling layer moves buffer to a certain state. We can use the frozen trigger, which gets called when buffer data is frozen and about to be written out to the journal, to compute block checksums for some buffer types (similarly as does ocfs2). This avoids unnecessary repeated recomputation of the checksum (at the cost of larger window where memory corruption won't be caught by checksumming) and is even necessary when there are unsynchronized updaters of the checksummed data. So add superblock and journal trigger type arguments to ext4_journal_get_write_access() and ext4_journal_get_create_access() so that frozen triggers can be set accordingly. Also add inode argument to ext4_walk_page_buffers() and all the callbacks used with that function for the same purpose. This patch is mostly only a change of prototype of the above mentioned functions and a few small helpers. Real checksumming will come later. Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816095713.16537-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-06-24ext4: remove duplicate definition of ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set()Ritesh Harjani
ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set() & ext4_xattr_ibody_set() have the exact same definition. Hence remove ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set() and all its call references. Convert the callers of it to call ext4_xattr_ibody_set() instead. [ Modified to preserve ext4_xattr_ibody_set() and remove ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set() instead. -- TYT ] Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fd566b799bbbbe9b668eb5eecde5b5e319e3694f.1622685482.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-04-09ext4: fix various seppling typosBhaskar Chowdhury
Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1616840203.git.unixbhaskar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-03-21ext4: do not try to set xattr into ea_inode if value is emptyzhangyi (F)
Syzbot report a warning that ext4 may create an empty ea_inode if set an empty extent attribute to a file on the file system which is no free blocks left. WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 10667 at fs/ext4/xattr.c:1640 ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x10f8/0x1114 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1640 ... Call trace: ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x10f8/0x1114 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1640 ext4_xattr_block_set+0x1d0/0x1b1c fs/ext4/xattr.c:1942 ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x8a0/0xf1c fs/ext4/xattr.c:2390 ext4_xattr_set+0x120/0x1f0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2491 ext4_xattr_trusted_set+0x48/0x5c fs/ext4/xattr_trusted.c:37 __vfs_setxattr+0x208/0x23c fs/xattr.c:177 ... Now, ext4 try to store extent attribute into an external inode if ext4_xattr_block_set() return -ENOSPC, but for the case of store an empty extent attribute, store the extent entry into the extent attribute block is enough. A simple reproduce below. fallocate test.img -l 1M mkfs.ext4 -F -b 2048 -O ea_inode test.img mount test.img /mnt dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/foo bs=2048 count=500 setfattr -n "user.test" /mnt/foo Reported-by: syzbot+98b881fdd8ebf45ab4ae@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 9c6e7853c531 ("ext4: reserve space for xattr entries/names") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210305120508.298465-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-03-06ext4: add reclaim checks to xattr codeJan Kara
Syzbot is reporting that ext4 can enter fs reclaim from kvmalloc() while the transaction is started like: fs_reclaim_acquire+0x117/0x150 mm/page_alloc.c:4340 might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:193 [inline] slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:493 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2817 [inline] __kmalloc_node+0x5f/0x430 mm/slub.c:4015 kmalloc_node include/linux/slab.h:575 [inline] kvmalloc_node+0x61/0xf0 mm/util.c:587 kvmalloc include/linux/mm.h:781 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find fs/ext4/xattr.c:1465 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create fs/ext4/xattr.c:1508 [inline] ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x1ce6/0x3780 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1649 ext4_xattr_ibody_set+0x78/0x2b0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2224 ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x8f4/0x13e0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2380 ext4_xattr_set+0x13a/0x340 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2493 This should be impossible since transaction start sets PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS. Add some assertions to the code to catch if something isn't working as expected early. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/000000000000563a0205bafb7970@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210222171626.21884-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-12-22ext4: drop ext4_handle_dirty_super()Jan Kara
The wrapper is now useless since it does what ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() does. Just remove it. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201216101844.22917-9-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-12-22ext4: protect superblock modifications with a buffer lockJan Kara
Protect all superblock modifications (including checksum computation) with a superblock buffer lock. That way we are sure computed checksum matches current superblock contents (a mismatch could cause checksum failures in nojournal mode or if an unjournalled superblock update races with a journalled one). Also we avoid modifying superblock contents while it is being written out (which can cause DIF/DIX failures if we are running in nojournal mode). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201216101844.22917-4-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-12-09ext4: delete nonsensical (commented-out) code inside ext4_xattr_block_set()Chunguang Xu
Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1604764698-4269-7-git-send-email-brookxu@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-21ext4: main fast-commit commit pathHarshad Shirwadkar
This patch adds main fast commit commit path handlers. The overall patch can be divided into two inter-related parts: (A) Metadata updates tracking This part consists of helper functions to track changes that need to be committed during a commit operation. These updates are maintained by Ext4 in different in-memory queues. Following are the APIs and their short description that are implemented in this patch: - ext4_fc_track_link/unlink/creat() - Track unlink. link and creat operations - ext4_fc_track_range() - Track changed logical block offsets inodes - ext4_fc_track_inode() - Track inodes - ext4_fc_mark_ineligible() - Mark file system fast commit ineligible() - ext4_fc_start_update() / ext4_fc_stop_update() / ext4_fc_start_ineligible() / ext4_fc_stop_ineligible() These functions are useful for co-ordinating inode updates with commits. (B) Main commit Path This part consists of functions to convert updates tracked in in-memory data structures into on-disk commits. Function ext4_fc_commit() is the main entry point to commit path. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-6-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-08-06ext4: delete unnecessary checks before brelse()Markus Elfring
The brelse() function tests whether its argument is NULL and then returns immediately. Thus remove the tests which are not needed around the shown calls. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0d713702-072f-a89c-20ec-ca70aa83a432@web.de Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-12ext4: support xattr gnu.* namespace for the HurdJan (janneke) Nieuwenhuizen
The Hurd gained[0] support for moving the translator and author fields out of the inode and into the "gnu.*" xattr namespace. In anticipation of that, an xattr INDEX was reserved[1]. The Hurd has now been brought into compliance[2] with that. This patch adds support for reading and writing such attributes from Linux; you can now do something like mkdir -p hurd-root/servers/socket touch hurd-root/servers/socket/1 setfattr --name=gnu.translator --value='"/hurd/pflocal\0"' \ hurd-root/servers/socket/1 getfattr --name=gnu.translator hurd-root/servers/socket/1 # file: 1 gnu.translator="/hurd/pflocal" to setup a pipe translator, which is being used to create[3] a vm-image for the Hurd from GNU Guix. [0] https://summerofcode.withgoogle.com/projects/#5869799859027968 [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=3980bd3b406addb327d858aebd19e229ea340b9a [2] https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/hurd/hurd.git/commit/?id=a04c7bf83172faa7cb080fbe3b6c04a8415ca645 [3] https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guix.git/log/?h=wip-hurd-vm Signed-off-by: Jan Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200525193940.878-1-janneke@gnu.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03ext4: handle ext4_mark_inode_dirty errorsHarshad Shirwadkar
ext4_mark_inode_dirty() can fail for real reasons. Ignoring its return value may lead ext4 to ignore real failures that would result in corruption / crashes. Harden ext4_mark_inode_dirty error paths to fail as soon as possible and return errors to the caller whenever appropriate. One of the possible scnearios when this bug could affected is that while creating a new inode, its directory entry gets added successfully but while writing the inode itself mark_inode_dirty returns error which is ignored. This would result in inconsistency that the directory entry points to a non-existent inode. Ran gce-xfstests smoke tests and verified that there were no regressions. Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200427013438.219117-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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