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2024-01-11Revert "kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock"Tejun Heo
This reverts commit dad3fb67ca1cbef87ce700e83a55835e5921ce8a. The commit converted kernfs_idr_lock to an IRQ-safe raw_spinlock because it could be acquired while holding an rq lock through bpf_cgroup_from_id(). However, kernfs_idr_lock is held while doing GPF_NOWAIT allocations which involves acquiring an non-IRQ-safe and non-raw lock leading to the following lockdep warning: ============================= [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] 6.7.0-rc5-kzm9g-00251-g655022a45b1c #578 Not tainted ----------------------------- swapper/0/0 is trying to lock: dfbcd488 (&c->lock){....}-{3:3}, at: local_lock_acquire+0x0/0xa4 other info that might help us debug this: context-{5:5} 2 locks held by swapper/0/0: #0: dfbc9c60 (lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: local_lock_acquire+0x0/0xa4 #1: c0c012a8 (kernfs_idr_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: __kernfs_new_node.constprop.0+0x68/0x258 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc5-kzm9g-00251-g655022a45b1c #578 Hardware name: Generic SH73A0 (Flattened Device Tree) unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x10/0x14 show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x90 dump_stack_lvl from __lock_acquire+0x3cc/0x168c __lock_acquire from lock_acquire+0x274/0x30c lock_acquire from local_lock_acquire+0x28/0xa4 local_lock_acquire from ___slab_alloc+0x234/0x8a8 ___slab_alloc from __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x30/0x44 __slab_alloc.constprop.0 from kmem_cache_alloc+0x7c/0x148 kmem_cache_alloc from radix_tree_node_alloc.constprop.0+0x44/0xdc radix_tree_node_alloc.constprop.0 from idr_get_free+0x110/0x2b8 idr_get_free from idr_alloc_u32+0x9c/0x108 idr_alloc_u32 from idr_alloc_cyclic+0x50/0xb8 idr_alloc_cyclic from __kernfs_new_node.constprop.0+0x88/0x258 __kernfs_new_node.constprop.0 from kernfs_create_root+0xbc/0x154 kernfs_create_root from sysfs_init+0x18/0x5c sysfs_init from mnt_init+0xc4/0x220 mnt_init from vfs_caches_init+0x6c/0x88 vfs_caches_init from start_kernel+0x474/0x528 start_kernel from 0x0 Let's rever the commit. It's undesirable to spread out raw spinlock usage anyway and the problem can be solved by protecting the lookup path with RCU instead. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAMuHMdV=AKt+mwY7svEq5gFPx41LoSQZ_USME5_MEdWQze13ww@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109214828.252092-2-tj@kernel.org Tested-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-04kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlockAndrea Righi
bpf_cgroup_from_id() is basically a wrapper to cgroup_get_from_id(), that is relying on kernfs to determine the right cgroup associated to the target id. As a kfunc, it has the potential to be attached to any function through BPF, particularly in contexts where certain locks are held. However, kernfs is not using an irq safe spinlock for kernfs_idr_lock, that means any kernfs function that is acquiring this lock can be interrupted and potentially hit bpf_cgroup_from_id() in the process, triggering a deadlock. For example, it is really easy to trigger a lockdep splat between kernfs_idr_lock and rq->_lock, attaching a small BPF program to __set_cpus_allowed_ptr_locked() that just calls bpf_cgroup_from_id(): ===================================================== WARNING: HARDIRQ-safe -> HARDIRQ-unsafe lock order detected 6.7.0-rc7-virtme #5 Not tainted ----------------------------------------------------- repro/131 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire: ffffffffb2dc4578 (kernfs_idr_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_id+0x1d/0x80 and this task is already holding: ffff911cbecaf218 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: task_rq_lock+0x50/0xc0 which would create a new lock dependency: (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2} -> (kernfs_idr_lock){+.+.}-{2:2} but this new dependency connects a HARDIRQ-irq-safe lock: (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2} ... which became HARDIRQ-irq-safe at: lock_acquire+0xbf/0x2b0 _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x2e/0x40 scheduler_tick+0x5d/0x170 update_process_times+0x9c/0xb0 tick_periodic+0x27/0xe0 tick_handle_periodic+0x24/0x70 __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x64/0x1a0 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x80 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 memcpy+0xc/0x20 arch_dup_task_struct+0x15/0x30 copy_process+0x1ce/0x1eb0 kernel_clone+0xac/0x390 kernel_thread+0x6f/0xa0 kthreadd+0x199/0x230 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 to a HARDIRQ-irq-unsafe lock: (kernfs_idr_lock){+.+.}-{2:2} ... which became HARDIRQ-irq-unsafe at: ... lock_acquire+0xbf/0x2b0 _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x40 __kernfs_new_node.isra.0+0x83/0x280 kernfs_create_root+0xf6/0x1d0 sysfs_init+0x1b/0x70 mnt_init+0xd9/0x2a0 vfs_caches_init+0xcf/0xe0 start_kernel+0x58a/0x6a0 x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30 x86_64_start_kernel+0xc5/0xe0 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0x178/0x17b other info that might help us debug this: Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(kernfs_idr_lock); local_irq_disable(); lock(&rq->__lock); lock(kernfs_idr_lock); <Interrupt> lock(&rq->__lock); *** DEADLOCK *** Prevent this deadlock condition converting kernfs_idr_lock to a raw irq safe spinlock. The performance impact of this change should be negligible and it also helps to prevent similar deadlock conditions with any other subsystems that may depend on kernfs. Fixes: 332ea1f697be ("bpf: Add bpf_cgroup_from_id() kfunc") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231229074916.53547-1-andrea.righi@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-02kernfs: fix reference to renamed functionAhelenia Ziemiańska
commit c637b8acbe079edb477d887041755b489036f146 ("kernfs: s/sysfs/kernfs/ in internal functions and whatever is left") renamed kernfs_file_open to kernfs_fop_open, but didn't update the comment referencing it. Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4f2wybrepigxjpuxj4bdkh3qmksetfioedit2bdrswf6b75ebb@tarta.nabijaczleweli.xyz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-20kernfs: d_obtain_alias(NULL) will do the right thing...Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231220052229.GH1674809@ZenIV Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-15kernfs: Convert kernfs_path_from_node_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy()Kees Cook
One of the last remaining users of strlcpy() in the kernel is kernfs_path_from_node_locked(), which passes back the problematic "length we _would_ have copied" return value to indicate truncation. Convert the chain of all callers to use the negative return value (some of which already doing this explicitly). All callers were already also checking for negative return values, so the risk to missed checks looks very low. In this analysis, it was found that cgroup1_release_agent() actually didn't handle the "too large" condition, so this is technically also a bug fix. :) Here's the chain of callers, and resolution identifying each one as now handling the correct return value: kernfs_path_from_node_locked() kernfs_path_from_node() pr_cont_kernfs_path() returns void kernfs_path() sysfs_warn_dup() return value ignored cgroup_path() blkg_path() bfq_bic_update_cgroup() return value ignored TRACE_IOCG_PATH() return value ignored TRACE_CGROUP_PATH() return value ignored perf_event_cgroup() return value ignored task_group_path() return value ignored damon_sysfs_memcg_path_eq() return value ignored get_mm_memcg_path() return value ignored lru_gen_seq_show() return value ignored cgroup_path_from_kernfs_id() return value ignored cgroup_show_path() already converted "too large" error to negative value cgroup_path_ns_locked() cgroup_path_ns() bpf_iter_cgroup_show_fdinfo() return value ignored cgroup1_release_agent() wasn't checking "too large" error proc_cgroup_show() already converted "too large" to negative value Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: <cgroups@vger.kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231116192127.1558276-3-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212211741.164376-3-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-15kernfs: Convert kernfs_name_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy()Kees Cook
strlcpy() reads the entire source buffer first. This read may exceed the destination size limit. This is both inefficient and can lead to linear read overflows if a source string is not NUL-terminated[1]. Additionally, it returns the size of the source string, not the resulting size of the destination string. In an effort to remove strlcpy() completely[2], replace strlcpy() here with strscpy(). Nothing actually checks the return value coming from kernfs_name_locked(), so this has no impact on error paths. The caller hierarchy is: kernfs_name_locked() kernfs_name() pr_cont_kernfs_name() return value ignored cgroup_name() current_css_set_cg_links_read() return value ignored print_page_owner_memcg() return value ignored Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strlcpy [1] Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89 [2] Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231116192127.1558276-2-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212211741.164376-2-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-15kernfs: Convert kernfs_walk_ns() from strlcpy() to strscpy()Kees Cook
strlcpy() reads the entire source buffer first. This read may exceed the destination size limit. This is both inefficient and can lead to linear read overflows if a source string is not NUL-terminated[1]. Additionally, it returns the size of the source string, not the resulting size of the destination string. In an effort to remove strlcpy() completely[2], replace strlcpy() here with strscpy(). Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strlcpy [1] Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89 [2] Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231116192127.1558276-1-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212211741.164376-1-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-15fs/kernfs/dir: obey S_ISGIDMax Kellermann
Handling of S_ISGID is usually done by inode_init_owner() in all other filesystems, but kernfs doesn't use that function. In kernfs, struct kernfs_node is the primary data structure, and struct inode is only created from it on demand. Therefore, inode_init_owner() can't be used and we need to imitate its behavior. S_ISGID support is useful for the cgroup filesystem; it allows subtrees managed by an unprivileged process to retain a certain owner gid, which then enables sharing access to the subtree with another unprivileged process. -- v1 -> v2: minor coding style fix (comment) Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231208093310.297233-2-max.kellermann@ionos.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-11-03Merge tag 'driver-core-6.7-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the set of driver core updates for 6.7-rc1. Nothing major in here at all, just a small number of changes including: - minor cleanups and updates from Andy Shevchenko - __counted_by addition - firmware_loader update for aborting loads cleaner - other minor changes, details in the shortlog - documentation update All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (21 commits) firmware_loader: Abort all upcoming firmware load request once reboot triggered firmware_loader: Refactor kill_pending_fw_fallback_reqs() Documentation: security-bugs.rst: linux-distros relaxed their rules driver core: Release all resources during unbind before updating device links driver core: class: remove boilerplate code driver core: platform: Annotate struct irq_affinity_devres with __counted_by resource: Constify resource crosscheck APIs resource: Unify next_resource() and next_resource_skip_children() resource: Reuse for_each_resource() macro PCI: Implement custom llseek for sysfs resource entries kernfs: sysfs: support custom llseek method for sysfs entries debugfs: Fix __rcu type comparison warning device property: Replace custom implementation of COUNT_ARGS() drivers: base: test: Make property entry API test modular driver core: Add missing parameter description to __fwnode_link_add() device property: Clarify usage scope of some struct fwnode_handle members devres: rename the first parameter of devm_add_action(_or_reset) driver core: platform: Unify the firmware node type check driver core: platform: Use temporary variable in platform_device_add() driver core: platform: Refactor error path in a couple places ...
2023-11-02Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-11-02-14-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: "As usual, lots of singleton and doubleton patches all over the tree and there's little I can say which isn't in the individual changelogs. The lengthier patch series are - 'kdump: use generic functions to simplify crashkernel reservation in arch', from Baoquan He. This is mainly cleanups and consolidation of the 'crashkernel=' kernel parameter handling - After much discussion, David Laight's 'minmax: Relax type checks in min() and max()' is here. Hopefully reduces some typecasting and the use of min_t() and max_t() - A group of patches from Oleg Nesterov which clean up and slightly fix our handling of reads from /proc/PID/task/... and which remove task_struct.thread_group" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-11-02-14-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (64 commits) scripts/gdb/vmalloc: disable on no-MMU scripts/gdb: fix usage of MOD_TEXT not defined when CONFIG_MODULES=n .mailmap: add address mapping for Tomeu Vizoso mailmap: update email address for Claudiu Beznea tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh: lower the ptrace permissions .mailmap: map Benjamin Poirier's address scripts/gdb: add lx_current support for riscv ocfs2: fix a spelling typo in comment proc: test ProtectionKey in proc-empty-vm test proc: fix proc-empty-vm test with vsyscall fs/proc/base.c: remove unneeded semicolon do_io_accounting: use sig->stats_lock do_io_accounting: use __for_each_thread() ocfs2: replace BUG_ON() at ocfs2_num_free_extents() with ocfs2_error() ocfs2: fix a typo in a comment scripts/show_delta: add __main__ judgement before main code treewide: mark stuff as __ro_after_init fs: ocfs2: check status values proc: test /proc/${pid}/statm compiler.h: move __is_constexpr() to compiler.h ...
2023-11-02Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are included in this merge do the following: - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the series 'Fixes and cleanups to compaction' - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ('Optimize mremap during mutual alignment within PMD') which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an implementation which Linus suggested - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i the following patch series: mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval - In the series 'Do not try to access unaccepted memory' Adrian Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added 'unaccepted memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. 'Plug a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is unaccepted memory' - In the series 'cleanups for lockless slab shrink' Qi Zheng has done some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab shrinking code - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab shrinking lockless in the series 'use refcount+RCU method to implement lockless slab shrink' - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap code in the series 'Anon rmap cleanups' - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work in the migration code. Series 'mm: migrate: more folio conversion and unification' - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups were added on the way. Series 'Add and use bdev_getblk()' - In the series 'Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page manipulation' Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct manipulation of hugetlb page frames - In the series 'mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail struct pages if freed by HVO' has improved our handling of gigantic pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of gigantic pages are in use - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series 'Small hugetlb cleanups' - code rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the series 'support large folio for mlock' - In the series 'Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1' Liu Shixin has added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and useful) under memcg v2 - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable) prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named 'MDWE without inheritance' - Kefeng Wang has provided the series 'mm: convert numa balancing functions to use a folio' which does what it says - In the series 'mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl' Stefan Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment across exec() - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use 'high bandwidth memory' in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named 'memory tiering: calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT' - In the series 'Smart scanning mode for KSM' Stefan Roesch has optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical information from previous scans - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in the series 'mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates values' - In the series 'Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs' Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty state. This is mainly used by CRIU - Hugh Dickins contributed the series 'shmem,tmpfs: general maintenance', a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to this code - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over file-backed page faults in the series 'Handle more faults under the VMA lock'. Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible as a result - In the series 'mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to folio_move_anon_rmap()' David Hildenbrand has implemented some cleanups and folio conversions - In the series 'various improvements to the GUP interface' Lorenzo Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye to providing groundwork for future improvements - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series 'kasan: assorted fixes and improvements' which does those things - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series 'Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages' - In thes series 'New selftest for mm' Breno Leitao has developed another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise() and page faults - In the series 'Add folio_end_read' Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups and an optimization to the core pagecache code - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the series 'hugetlb memcg accounting' - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo Stoakes, in the series 'Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()' - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the series 'Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps' - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed files in the series 'permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings' - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the series 'Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations' - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series 'Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition' - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the series 'mm: PCP high auto-tuning' - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset 'mm: improve performance of accounted kernel memory allocations' which improves their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series 'mm: convert page cpupid functions to folios' - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series 'Some bugfix about kmemleak' - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series 'handle memoryless nodes more appropriately' - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series 'Some khugepaged folio conversions'" [ bcachefs conflicts with the dynamically allocated shrinkers have been resolved as per Stephen Rothwell in https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913093553.4290421e@canb.auug.org.au/ with help from Qi Zheng. The clone3 test filtering conflict was half-arsed by yours truly ] * tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (406 commits) mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs selftests: add a sanity check for zswap Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error mm/vmalloc: fix the unchecked dereference warning in vread_iter() zswap: export compression failure stats Documentation: ubsan: drop "the" from article title mempolicy: migration attempt to match interleave nodes mempolicy: mmap_lock is not needed while migrating folios mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma mm: add page_rmappable_folio() wrapper mempolicy: remove confusing MPOL_MF_LAZY dead code mempolicy: mpol_shared_policy_init() without pseudo-vma mempolicy trivia: use pgoff_t in shared mempolicy tree mempolicy trivia: slightly more consistent naming mempolicy trivia: delete those ancient pr_debug()s mempolicy: fix migrate_pages(2) syscall return nr_failed kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooks hugetlbfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy pretence mm/damon/sysfs-test: add a unit test for damon_sysfs_set_targets() ...
2023-10-30Merge tag 'vfs-6.7.ctime' of ↵Linus Torvalds
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs inode time accessor updates from Christian Brauner: "This finishes the conversion of all inode time fields to accessor functions as discussed on list. Changing timestamps manually as we used to do before is error prone. Using accessors function makes this robust. It does not contain the switch of the time fields to discrete 64 bit integers to replace struct timespec and free up space in struct inode. But after this, the switch can be trivially made and the patch should only affect the vfs if we decide to do it" * tag 'vfs-6.7.ctime' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (86 commits) fs: rename inode i_atime and i_mtime fields security: convert to new timestamp accessors selinux: convert to new timestamp accessors apparmor: convert to new timestamp accessors sunrpc: convert to new timestamp accessors mm: convert to new timestamp accessors bpf: convert to new timestamp accessors ipc: convert to new timestamp accessors linux: convert to new timestamp accessors zonefs: convert to new timestamp accessors xfs: convert to new timestamp accessors vboxsf: convert to new timestamp accessors ufs: convert to new timestamp accessors udf: convert to new timestamp accessors ubifs: convert to new timestamp accessors tracefs: convert to new timestamp accessors sysv: convert to new timestamp accessors squashfs: convert to new timestamp accessors server: convert to new timestamp accessors client: convert to new timestamp accessors ...
2023-10-25kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooksHugh Dickins
It seems strange that kernfs should be an outlier with a set_policy and get_policy in its kernfs_vm_ops. Ah, it dates back to v2.6.30's commit 095160aee954 ("sysfs: fix some bin_vm_ops errors"), when I had crashed on powerpc's pci_mmap_legacy_page_range() fallback to shmem_zero_setup(). Well, that was commendably thorough, to give sysfs-bin a set_policy and get_policy, just to avoid the way it was coded resulting in EINVAL from mmap when CONFIG_NUMA; but somehow feels a bit over-the-top to me now. It's easier to say that nobody should expect to manage a shmem object's shared NUMA mempolicy via some kernfs backdoor to that object: delete that code (and there's no longer an EINVAL from mmap in the NUMA case). This then leaves set_policy/get_policy as implemented only by shmem - though importantly also by SysV SHM, which has to interface with shmem which implements them, and with SHM_HUGETLB which does not. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/302164-a760-4a9e-879b-6870c9b4013@google.com Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Tejun heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-18treewide: mark stuff as __ro_after_initAlexey Dobriyan
__read_mostly predates __ro_after_init. Many variables which are marked __read_mostly should have been __ro_after_init from day 1. Also, mark some stuff as "const" and "__init" while I'm at it. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: revert sysctl_nr_open_min, sysctl_nr_open_max changes due to arm warning] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4f6bb9c0-abba-4ee4-a7aa-89265e886817@p183 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-18kernfs: convert to new timestamp accessorsJeff Layton
Convert to using the new inode timestamp accessor functions. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004185347.80880-47-jlayton@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-09kernfs: move kernfs_xattr_handlers to .rodataWedson Almeida Filho
This makes it harder for accidental or malicious changes to kernfs_xattr_handlers at runtime. Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230930050033.41174-18-wedsonaf@gmail.com Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-05kernfs: sysfs: support custom llseek method for sysfs entriesValentine Sinitsyn
As of now, seeking in sysfs files is handled by generic_file_llseek(). There are situations where one may want to customize seeking logic: - Many sysfs entries are fixed files while generic_file_llseek() accepts past-the-end positions. Not only being useless by itself, this also means a bug in userspace code will trigger not at lseek(), but at some later point making debugging harder. - generic_file_llseek() relies on f_mapping->host to get the file size which might not be correct for all sysfs entries. See commit 636b21b50152 ("PCI: Revoke mappings like devmem") as an example. Implement llseek method to override this behavior at sysfs attribute level. The method is optional, and if it is absent, generic_file_llseek() is called to preserve backwards compatibility. Signed-off-by: Valentine Sinitsyn <valesini@yandex-team.ru> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230925084013.309399-1-valesini@yandex-team.ru Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-10-04fs: super: dynamically allocate the s_shrinkQi Zheng
In preparation for implementing lockless slab shrink, use new APIs to dynamically allocate the s_shrink, so that it can be freed asynchronously via RCU. Then it doesn't need to wait for RCU read-side critical section when releasing the struct super_block. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230911094444.68966-39-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@quicinc.com> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa.rosenzweig@collabora.com> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Cc: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Dai Ngo <Dai.Ngo@oracle.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org> Cc: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@ya.ru> Cc: Marijn Suijten <marijn.suijten@somainline.org> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Cc: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com> Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-01Merge tag 'driver-core-6.6-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is a small set of driver core updates and additions for 6.6-rc1. Included in here are: - stable kernel documentation updates - class structure const work from Ivan on various subsystems - kernfs tweaks - driver core tests! - kobject sanity cleanups - kobject structure reordering to save space - driver core error code handling fixups - other minor driver core cleanups All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems" * tag 'driver-core-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (32 commits) driver core: Call in reversed order in device_platform_notify_remove() driver core: Return proper error code when dev_set_name() fails kobject: Remove redundant checks for whether ktype is NULL kobject: Add sanity check for kset->kobj.ktype in kset_register() drivers: base: test: Add missing MODULE_* macros to root device tests drivers: base: test: Add missing MODULE_* macros for platform devices tests drivers: base: Free devm resources when unregistering a device drivers: base: Add basic devm tests for platform devices drivers: base: Add basic devm tests for root devices kernfs: fix missing kernfs_iattr_rwsem locking docs: stable-kernel-rules: mention that regressions must be prevented docs: stable-kernel-rules: fine-tune various details docs: stable-kernel-rules: make the examples for option 1 a proper list docs: stable-kernel-rules: move text around to improve flow docs: stable-kernel-rules: improve structure by changing headlines base/node: Remove duplicated include kernfs: attach uuid for every kernfs and report it in fsid kernfs: add stub helper for kernfs_generic_poll() x86/resctrl: make pseudo_lock_class a static const structure x86/MSR: make msr_class a static const structure ...
2023-08-28Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.tmpfs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull libfs and tmpfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This cycle saw a lot of work for tmpfs that required changes to the vfs layer. Andrew, Hugh, and I decided to take tmpfs through vfs this cycle. Things will go back to mm next cycle. Features ======== - By far the biggest work is the quota support for tmpfs. New tmpfs quota infrastructure is added to support it and a new QFMT_SHMEM uapi option is exposed. This offers user and group quotas to tmpfs (project quotas will be added later). Similar to other filesystems tmpfs quota are not supported within user namespaces yet. - Add support for user xattrs. While tmpfs already supports security xattrs (security.*) and POSIX ACLs for a long time it lacked support for user xattrs (user.*). With this pull request tmpfs will be able to support a limited number of user xattrs. This is accompanied by a fix (see below) to limit persistent simple xattr allocations. - Add support for stable directory offsets. Currently tmpfs relies on the libfs provided cursor-based mechanism for readdir. This causes issues when a tmpfs filesystem is exported via NFS. NFS clients do not open directories. Instead, each server-side readdir operation opens the directory, reads it, and then closes it. Since the cursor state for that directory is associated with the opened file it is discarded after each readdir operation. Such directory offsets are not just cached by NFS clients but also various userspace libraries based on these clients. As it stands there is no way to invalidate the caches when directory offsets have changed and the whole application depends on unchanging directory offsets. At LSFMM we discussed how to solve this problem and decided to support stable directory offsets. libfs now allows filesystems like tmpfs to use an xarrary to map a directory offset to a dentry. This mechanism is currently only used by tmpfs but can be supported by others as well. Fixes ===== - Change persistent simple xattrs allocations in libfs from GFP_KERNEL to GPF_KERNEL_ACCOUNT so they're subject to memory cgroup limits. Since this is a change to libfs it affects both tmpfs and kernfs. - Correctly verify {g,u}id mount options. A new filesystem context is created via fsopen() which records the namespace that becomes the owning namespace of the superblock when fsconfig(FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE) is called for filesystems that are mountable in namespaces. However, fsconfig() calls can occur in a namespace different from the namespace where fsopen() has been called. Currently, when fsconfig() is called to set {g,u}id mount options the requested {g,u}id is mapped into a k{g,u}id according to the namespace where fsconfig() was called from. The resulting k{g,u}id is not guaranteed to be resolvable in the namespace of the filesystem (the one that fsopen() was called in). This means it's possible for an unprivileged user to create files owned by any group in a tmpfs mount since it's possible to set the setid bits on the tmpfs directory. The contract for {g,u}id mount options and {g,u}id values in general set from userspace has always been that they are translated according to the caller's idmapping. In so far, tmpfs has been doing the correct thing. But since tmpfs is mountable in unprivileged contexts it is also necessary to verify that the resulting {k,g}uid is representable in the namespace of the superblock to avoid such bugs. The new mount api's cross-namespace delegation abilities are already widely used. Having talked to a bunch of userspace this is the most faithful solution with minimal regression risks" * tag 'v6.6-vfs.tmpfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: tmpfs,xattr: GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for simple xattrs mm: invalidation check mapping before folio_contains tmpfs: trivial support for direct IO tmpfs,xattr: enable limited user extended attributes tmpfs: track free_ispace instead of free_inodes xattr: simple_xattr_set() return old_xattr to be freed tmpfs: verify {g,u}id mount options correctly shmem: move spinlock into shmem_recalc_inode() to fix quota support libfs: Remove parent dentry locking in offset_iterate_dir() libfs: Add a lock class for the offset map's xa_lock shmem: stable directory offsets shmem: Refactor shmem_symlink() libfs: Add directory operations for stable offsets shmem: fix quota lock nesting in huge hole handling shmem: Add default quota limit mount options shmem: quota support shmem: prepare shmem quota infrastructure quota: Check presence of quota operation structures instead of ->quota_read and ->quota_write callbacks shmem: make shmem_get_inode() return ERR_PTR instead of NULL shmem: make shmem_inode_acct_block() return error
2023-08-12kernfs: fix missing kernfs_iattr_rwsem lockingIan Kent
When the kernfs_iattr_rwsem was introduced a case was missed. The update of the kernfs directory node child count was also protected by the kernfs_rwsem and needs to be included in the change so that the child count (and so the inode n_link attribute) does not change while holding the rwsem for read. Fixes: 9caf69614225 ("kernfs: Introduce separate rwsem to protect inode attributes.") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Reviewed-By: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com> Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/169128520941.68052.15749253469930138901.stgit@donald.themaw.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-10tmpfs,xattr: enable limited user extended attributesHugh Dickins
Enable "user." extended attributes on tmpfs, limiting them by tracking the space they occupy, and deducting that space from the limited ispace (unless tmpfs mounted with nr_inodes=0 to leave that ispace unlimited). tmpfs inodes and simple xattrs are both unswappable, and have to be in lowmem on a 32-bit highmem kernel: so the ispace limit is appropriate for xattrs, without any need for a further mount option. Add simple_xattr_space() to give approximate but deterministic estimate of the space taken up by each xattr: with simple_xattrs_free() outputting the space freed if required (but kernfs and even some tmpfs usages do not require that, so don't waste time on strlen'ing if not needed). Security and trusted xattrs were already supported: for consistency and simplicity, account them from the same pool; though there's a small risk that a tmpfs with enough space before would now be considered too small. When extended attributes are used, "df -i" does show more IUsed and less IFree than can be explained by the inodes: document that (manpage later). xfstests tests/generic which were not run on tmpfs before but now pass: 020 037 062 070 077 097 103 117 337 377 454 486 523 533 611 618 728 with no new failures. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Message-Id: <2e63b26e-df46-5baa-c7d6-f9a8dd3282c5@google.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-09xattr: simple_xattr_set() return old_xattr to be freedHugh Dickins
tmpfs wants to support limited user extended attributes, but kernfs (or cgroupfs, the only kernfs with KERNFS_ROOT_SUPPORT_USER_XATTR) already supports user extended attributes through simple xattrs: but limited by a policy (128KiB per inode) too liberal to be used on tmpfs. To allow a different limiting policy for tmpfs, without affecting the policy for kernfs, change simple_xattr_set() to return the replaced or removed xattr (if any), leaving the caller to update their accounting then free the xattr (by simple_xattr_free(), renamed from the static free_simple_xattr()). Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Message-Id: <158c6585-2aa7-d4aa-90ff-f7c3f8fe407c@google.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-09fs: pass the request_mask to generic_fillattrJeff Layton
generic_fillattr just fills in the entire stat struct indiscriminately today, copying data from the inode. There is at least one attribute (STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE) that can have side effects when it is reported, and we're looking at adding more with the addition of multigrain timestamps. Add a request_mask argument to generic_fillattr and have most callers just pass in the value that is passed to getattr. Have other callers (e.g. ksmbd) just pass in STATX_BASIC_STATS. Also move the setting of STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE into generic_fillattr. Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Paulo Alcantara (SUSE)" <pc@manguebit.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20230807-mgctime-v7-2-d1dec143a704@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-05kernfs: attach uuid for every kernfs and report it in fsidIvan Babrou
The following two commits added the same thing for tmpfs: * commit 2b4db79618ad ("tmpfs: generate random sb->s_uuid") * commit 59cda49ecf6c ("shmem: allow reporting fanotify events with file handles on tmpfs") Having fsid allows using fanotify, which is especially handy for cgroups, where one might be interested in knowing when they are created or removed. Signed-off-by: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230731184731.64568-1-ivan@cloudflare.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-07-24kernfs: convert to ctime accessor functionsJeff Layton
In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of inode->i_ctime. Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-54-jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-07-03Merge tag 'driver-core-6.5-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here are a small set of changes for 6.5-rc1 for some driver core changes. Included in here are: - device property cleanups to make it easier to write "agnostic" drivers when regards to the firmware layer underneath them (DT vs. ACPI) - debugfs documentation updates - devres additions - sysfs documentation and changes to handle empty directory creation logic better - tiny kernfs optimizations - other tiny changes All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems" * tag 'driver-core-6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: sysfs: Skip empty folders creation sysfs: Improve readability by following the kernel coding style drivers: fwnode: fix fwnode_irq_get[_byname]() ata: ahci_platform: Make code agnostic to OF/ACPI device property: Implement device_is_compatible() ACPI: Move ACPI_DEVICE_CLASS() to mod_devicetable.h base/node: Use 'property' to identify an access parameter driver core: device.h: add some missing kerneldocs kernfs: fix missing kernfs_idr_lock to remove an ID from the IDR isa: Remove unnecessary checks MAINTAINERS: add entry for auxiliary bus debugfs: Correct the 'debugfs_create_str' docs serial: qcom_geni: Comment use of devm_krealloc rather than devm_krealloc_array iio: adc: Use devm_krealloc_array hwmon: pmbus: Use devm_krealloc_array
2023-05-31kernfs: fix missing kernfs_idr_lock to remove an ID from the IDRMuchun Song
The root->ino_idr is supposed to be protected by kernfs_idr_lock, fix it. Fixes: 488dee96bb62 ("kernfs: allow creating kernfs objects with arbitrary uid/gid") Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523024017.24851-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-24tty, proc, kernfs, random: Use copy_splice_read()David Howells
Use copy_splice_read() for tty, procfs, kernfs and random files rather than going through generic_file_splice_read() as they just copy the file into the output buffer and don't splice pages. This avoids the need for them to have a ->read_folio() to satisfy filemap_splice_read(). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522135018.2742245-13-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-04-27Merge tag 'driver-core-6.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.4-rc1. Once again, a busy development cycle, with lots of changes happening in the driver core in the quest to be able to move "struct bus" and "struct class" into read-only memory, a task now complete with these changes. This will make the future rust interactions with the driver core more "provably correct" as well as providing more obvious lifetime rules for all busses and classes in the kernel. The changes required for this did touch many individual classes and busses as many callbacks were changed to take const * parameters instead. All of these changes have been submitted to the various subsystem maintainers, giving them plenty of time to review, and most of them actually did so. Other than those changes, included in here are a small set of other things: - kobject logging improvements - cacheinfo improvements and updates - obligatory fw_devlink updates and fixes - documentation updates - device property cleanups and const * changes - firwmare loader dependency fixes. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems" * tag 'driver-core-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (120 commits) device property: make device_property functions take const device * driver core: update comments in device_rename() driver core: Don't require dynamic_debug for initcall_debug probe timing firmware_loader: rework crypto dependencies firmware_loader: Strip off \n from customized path zram: fix up permission for the hot_add sysfs file cacheinfo: Add use_arch[|_cache]_info field/function arch_topology: Remove early cacheinfo error message if -ENOENT cacheinfo: Check cache properties are present in DT cacheinfo: Check sib_leaf in cache_leaves_are_shared() cacheinfo: Allow early level detection when DT/ACPI info is missing/broken cacheinfo: Add arm64 early level initializer implementation cacheinfo: Add arch specific early level initializer tty: make tty_class a static const structure driver core: class: remove struct class_interface * from callbacks driver core: class: mark the struct class in struct class_interface constant driver core: class: make class_register() take a const * driver core: class: mark class_release() as taking a const * driver core: remove incorrect comment for device_create* MIPS: vpe-cmp: remove module owner pointer from struct class usage. ...
2023-04-03fs: consolidate duplicate dt_type helpersJeff Layton
There are three copies of the same dt_type helper sprinkled around the tree. Convert them to use the common fs_umode_to_dtype function instead, which has the added advantage of properly returning DT_UNKNOWN when given a mode that contains an unrecognized type. Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk> Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20230330104144.75547-1-jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-03-29kernfs: change kernfs_rename_lock into a read-write lock.Imran Khan
kernfs_rename_lock protects a node's ->parent and thus kernfs topology. Thus it can be used in cases that rely on a stable kernfs topology. Change it to a read-write lock for better scalability. Suggested by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230309110932.2889010-4-imran.f.khan@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-29kernfs: Use a per-fs rwsem to protect per-fs list of kernfs_super_info.Imran Khan
Right now per-fs kernfs_rwsem protects list of kernfs_super_info instances for a kernfs_root. Since kernfs_rwsem is used to synchronize several other operations across kernfs and since most of these operations don't impact kernfs_super_info, we can use a separate per-fs rwsem to synchronize access to list of kernfs_super_info. This helps in reducing contention around kernfs_rwsem and also allows operations that change/access list of kernfs_super_info to proceed without contending for kernfs_rwsem. Signed-off-by: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230309110932.2889010-3-imran.f.khan@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-29kernfs: Introduce separate rwsem to protect inode attributes.Imran Khan
Right now a global per-fs rwsem (kernfs_rwsem) synchronizes multiple kernfs operations. On a large system with few hundred CPUs and few hundred applications simultaneoulsy trying to access sysfs, this results in multiple sys_open(s) contending on kernfs_rwsem via kernfs_iop_permission and kernfs_dop_revalidate. For example on a system with 384 cores, if I run 200 instances of an application which is mostly executing the following loop: for (int loop = 0; loop <100 ; loop++) { for (int port_num = 1; port_num < 2; port_num++) { for (int gid_index = 0; gid_index < 254; gid_index++ ) { char ret_buf[64], ret_buf_lo[64]; char gid_file_path[1024]; int ret_len; int ret_fd; ssize_t ret_rd; ub4 i, saved_errno; memset(ret_buf, 0, sizeof(ret_buf)); memset(gid_file_path, 0, sizeof(gid_file_path)); ret_len = snprintf(gid_file_path, sizeof(gid_file_path), "/sys/class/infiniband/%s/ports/%d/gids/%d", dev_name, port_num, gid_index); ret_fd = open(gid_file_path, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); if (ret_fd < 0) { printf("Failed to open %s\n", gid_file_path); continue; } /* Read the GID */ ret_rd = read(ret_fd, ret_buf, 40); if (ret_rd == -1) { printf("Failed to read from file %s, errno: %u\n", gid_file_path, saved_errno); continue; } close(ret_fd); } } I see contention around kernfs_rwsem as follows: path_openat | |----link_path_walk.part.0.constprop.0 | | | |--49.92%--inode_permission | | | | | --48.69%--kernfs_iop_permission | | | | | |--18.16%--down_read | | | | | |--15.38%--up_read | | | | | --14.58%--_raw_spin_lock | | | | | ----- | | | |--29.08%--walk_component | | | | | --29.02%--lookup_fast | | | | | |--24.26%--kernfs_dop_revalidate | | | | | | | |--14.97%--down_read | | | | | | | --9.01%--up_read | | | | | --4.74%--__d_lookup | | | | | --4.64%--_raw_spin_lock | | | | | ---- Having a separate per-fs rwsem to protect kernfs inode attributes, will avoid the above mentioned contention and result in better performance as can bee seen below: path_openat | |----link_path_walk.part.0.constprop.0 | | | | | |--27.06%--inode_permission | | | | | --25.84%--kernfs_iop_permission | | | | | |--9.29%--up_read | | | | | |--8.19%--down_read | | | | | --7.89%--_raw_spin_lock | | | | | ---- | | | |--22.42%--walk_component | | | | | --22.36%--lookup_fast | | | | | |--16.07%--__d_lookup | | | | | | | --16.01%--_raw_spin_lock | | | | | | | ---- | | | | | --6.28%--kernfs_dop_revalidate | | | | | |--3.76%--down_read | | | | | --2.26%--up_read As can be seen from the above data the overhead due to both kerfs_iop_permission and kernfs_dop_revalidate have gone down and this also reduces overall run time of the earlier mentioned loop. Signed-off-by: Imran Khan <imran.f.khan@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230309110932.2889010-2-imran.f.khan@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-02-24Merge tag 'driver-core-6.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.3-rc1. There's a lot of changes this development cycle, most of the work falls into two different categories: - fw_devlink fixes and updates. This has gone through numerous review cycles and lots of review and testing by lots of different devices. Hopefully all should be good now, and Saravana will be keeping a watch for any potential regression on odd embedded systems. - driver core changes to work to make struct bus_type able to be moved into read-only memory (i.e. const) The recent work with Rust has pointed out a number of areas in the driver core where we are passing around and working with structures that really do not have to be dynamic at all, and they should be able to be read-only making things safer overall. This is the contuation of that work (started last release with kobject changes) in moving struct bus_type to be constant. We didn't quite make it for this release, but the remaining patches will be finished up for the release after this one, but the groundwork has been laid for this effort. Other than that we have in here: - debugfs memory leak fixes in some subsystems - error path cleanups and fixes for some never-able-to-be-hit codepaths. - cacheinfo rework and fixes - Other tiny fixes, full details are in the shortlog All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems" [ Geert Uytterhoeven points out that that last sentence isn't true, and that there's a pending report that has a fix that is queued up - Linus ] * tag 'driver-core-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (124 commits) debugfs: drop inline constant formatting for ERR_PTR(-ERROR) OPP: fix error checking in opp_migrate_dentry() debugfs: update comment of debugfs_rename() i3c: fix device.h kernel-doc warnings dma-mapping: no need to pass a bus_type into get_arch_dma_ops() driver core: class: move EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() lines to the correct place Revert "driver core: add error handling for devtmpfs_create_node()" Revert "devtmpfs: add debug info to handle()" Revert "devtmpfs: remove return value of devtmpfs_delete_node()" driver core: cpu: don't hand-override the uevent bus_type callback. devtmpfs: remove return value of devtmpfs_delete_node() devtmpfs: add debug info to handle() driver core: add error handling for devtmpfs_create_node() driver core: bus: update my copyright notice driver core: bus: add bus_get_dev_root() function driver core: bus: constify bus_unregister() driver core: bus: constify some internal functions driver core: bus: constify bus_get_kset() driver core: bus: constify bus_register/unregister_notifier() driver core: remove private pointer from struct bus_type ...
2023-01-19kernfs: remove an unused if statement in kernfs_path_from_node_locked()Zhen Lei
It makes no sense to call kernfs_path_from_node_locked() with NULL buf, and no one is doing that right now. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221126111634.1994-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-19fs: port xattr to mnt_idmapChristian Brauner
Convert to struct mnt_idmap. Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems only operate on struct mnt_idmap. Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19fs: port ->permission() to pass mnt_idmapChristian Brauner
Convert to struct mnt_idmap. Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems only operate on struct mnt_idmap. Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19fs: port ->rename() to pass mnt_idmapChristian Brauner
Convert to struct mnt_idmap. Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems only operate on struct mnt_idmap. Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19fs: port ->mkdir() to pass mnt_idmapChristian Brauner
Convert to struct mnt_idmap. Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems only operate on struct mnt_idmap. Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19fs: port ->getattr() to pass mnt_idmapChristian Brauner
Convert to struct mnt_idmap. Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems only operate on struct mnt_idmap. Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19fs: port ->setattr() to pass mnt_idmapChristian Brauner
Convert to struct mnt_idmap. Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems only operate on struct mnt_idmap. Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-11-23kernfs: fix all kernel-doc warnings and multiple typosRandy Dunlap
Fix kernel-doc warnings. Many of these are about a function's return value, so use the kernel-doc Return: format to fix those Use % prefix on numeric constant values. dir.c: fix typos/spellos file.c fix typo: s/taret/target/ Fix all of these kernel-doc warnings: dir.c:305: warning: missing initial short description on line: * kernfs_name_hash dir.c:137: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_path_from_node_locked' dir.c:196: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_name' dir.c:224: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_path_from_node' dir.c:292: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_get_parent' dir.c:312: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_name_hash' dir.c:404: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_unlink_sibling' dir.c:588: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_node_from_dentry' dir.c:806: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_find_ns' dir.c:879: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_find_and_get_ns' dir.c:904: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_walk_and_get_ns' dir.c:927: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_create_root' dir.c:996: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_root_to_node' dir.c:1016: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_create_dir_ns' dir.c:1048: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_create_empty_dir' dir.c:1306: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_next_descendant_post' dir.c:1568: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_remove_self' dir.c:1630: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_remove_by_name_ns' dir.c:1667: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_rename_ns' file.c:66: warning: No description found for return value of 'of_on' file.c:88: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_deref_open_node_locked' file.c:1036: warning: No description found for return value of '__kernfs_create_file' inode.c:100: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_setattr' mount.c:160: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_root_from_sb' mount.c:198: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_node_dentry' mount.c:302: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_super_ns' mount.c:318: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_get_tree' symlink.c:28: warning: No description found for return value of 'kernfs_create_link' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221112031456.22980-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-21Merge 6.1-rc6 into driver-core-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
We need the kernfs changes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-10kernfs: Fix spurious lockdep warning in kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_id()Tejun Heo
c25491747b21 ("kernfs: Add KERNFS_REMOVING flags") made kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_id() test kernfs_active() instead of KERNFS_ACTIVATED. kernfs_find_and_get_by_id() is called without holding the kernfs_rwsem triggering the following lockdep warning. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 6191 at fs/kernfs/dir.c:36 kernfs_active+0xe8/0x120 fs/kernfs/dir.c:38 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 6191 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.0.0-syzkaller-09413-g4899a36f91a9 #0 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 10000005 (nzcV daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : kernfs_active+0xe8/0x120 fs/kernfs/dir.c:36 lr : lock_is_held include/linux/lockdep.h:283 [inline] lr : kernfs_active+0x94/0x120 fs/kernfs/dir.c:36 sp : ffff8000182c7a00 x29: ffff8000182c7a00 x28: 0000000000000002 x27: 0000000000000001 x26: ffff00000ee1f6a8 x25: 1fffe00001dc3ed5 x24: 0000000000000000 x23: ffff80000ca1fba0 x22: ffff8000089efcb0 x21: 0000000000000001 x20: ffff0000091181d0 x19: ffff0000091181d0 x18: ffff00006a9e6b88 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffff00006a9e6bc4 x14: 1ffff00003058f0e x13: 1fffe0000258c816 x12: ffff700003058f39 x11: 1ffff00003058f38 x10: ffff700003058f38 x9 : dfff800000000000 x8 : ffff80000e482f20 x7 : ffff0000091d8058 x6 : ffff80000e482c60 x5 : ffff000009402ee8 x4 : 1ffff00001bd1f46 x3 : 1fffe0000258c6d1 x2 : 0000000000000003 x1 : 00000000000000c0 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: kernfs_active+0xe8/0x120 fs/kernfs/dir.c:38 kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_id+0x6c/0x140 fs/kernfs/dir.c:708 __kernfs_fh_to_dentry fs/kernfs/mount.c:102 [inline] kernfs_fh_to_dentry+0x88/0x1fc fs/kernfs/mount.c:128 exportfs_decode_fh_raw+0x104/0x560 fs/exportfs/expfs.c:435 exportfs_decode_fh+0x10/0x5c fs/exportfs/expfs.c:575 do_handle_to_path fs/fhandle.c:152 [inline] handle_to_path fs/fhandle.c:207 [inline] do_handle_open+0x2a4/0x7b0 fs/fhandle.c:223 __do_compat_sys_open_by_handle_at fs/fhandle.c:277 [inline] __se_compat_sys_open_by_handle_at fs/fhandle.c:274 [inline] __arm64_compat_sys_open_by_handle_at+0x6c/0x9c fs/fhandle.c:274 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline] invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x260 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc4/0x254 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142 do_el0_svc_compat+0x40/0x70 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:212 el0_svc_compat+0x54/0x140 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:772 el0t_32_sync_handler+0x90/0x140 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:782 el0t_32_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:586 irq event stamp: 232 hardirqs last enabled at (231): [<ffff8000081edf70>] raw_spin_rq_unlock_irq kernel/sched/sched.h:1367 [inline] hardirqs last enabled at (231): [<ffff8000081edf70>] finish_lock_switch kernel/sched/core.c:4943 [inline] hardirqs last enabled at (231): [<ffff8000081edf70>] finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x200/0x880 kernel/sched/core.c:5061 hardirqs last disabled at (232): [<ffff80000c888bb4>] el1_dbg+0x24/0x80 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:404 softirqs last enabled at (228): [<ffff800008010938>] _stext+0x938/0xf58 softirqs last disabled at (207): [<ffff800008019380>] ____do_softirq+0x10/0x20 arch/arm64/kernel/irq.c:79 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- The lockdep warning in kernfs_active() is there to ensure that the activated state stays stable for the caller. For kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_id(), all that's needed is ensuring that a node which has never been activated can't be looked up and guaranteeing lookup success when the caller knows the node to be active, both of which can be achieved by testing the active count without holding the kernfs_rwsem. Fix the spurious warning by introducing __kernfs_active() which doesn't have the lockdep annotation. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: syzbot+590ce62b128e79cf0a35@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: c25491747b21 ("kernfs: Add KERNFS_REMOVING flags") Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y0SwqBsZ9BMmZv6x@slm.duckdns.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-20kernfs: dont take i_lock on revalidateIan Kent
In kernfs_dop_revalidate() when the passed in dentry is negative the dentry directory is checked to see if it has changed and if so the negative dentry is discarded so it can refreshed. During this check the dentry inode i_lock is taken to mitigate against a possible concurrent rename. But if it's racing with a rename, becuase the dentry is negative, it can't be the source it must be the target and it must be going to do a d_move() otherwise the rename will return an error. In this case the parent dentry of the target will not change, it will be the same over the d_move(), only the source dentry parent may change so the inode i_lock isn't needed. Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166606036967.13363.9336408133975631967.stgit@donald.themaw.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-20kernfs: dont take i_lock on inode attr readIan Kent
The kernfs write lock is held when the kernfs node inode attributes are updated. Therefore, when either kernfs_iop_getattr() or kernfs_iop_permission() are called the kernfs node inode attributes won't change. Consequently concurrent kernfs_refresh_inode() calls always copy the same values from the kernfs node. So there's no need to take the inode i_lock to get consistent values for generic_fillattr() and generic_permission(), the kernfs read lock is sufficient. Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166606036215.13363.1288735296954908554.stgit@donald.themaw.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-24kernfs: fix use-after-free in __kernfs_removeChristian A. Ehrhardt
Syzkaller managed to trigger concurrent calls to kernfs_remove_by_name_ns() for the same file resulting in a KASAN detected use-after-free. The race occurs when the root node is freed during kernfs_drain(). To prevent this acquire an additional reference for the root of the tree that is removed before calling __kernfs_remove(). Found by syzkaller with the following reproducer (slab_nomerge is required): syz_mount_image$ext4(0x0, &(0x7f0000000100)='./file0\x00', 0x100000, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0) r0 = openat(0xffffffffffffff9c, &(0x7f0000000080)='/proc/self/exe\x00', 0x0, 0x0) close(r0) pipe2(&(0x7f0000000140)={0xffffffffffffffff, <r1=>0xffffffffffffffff}, 0x800) mount$9p_fd(0x0, &(0x7f0000000040)='./file0\x00', &(0x7f00000000c0), 0x408, &(0x7f0000000280)={'trans=fd,', {'rfdno', 0x3d, r0}, 0x2c, {'wfdno', 0x3d, r1}, 0x2c, {[{@cache_loose}, {@mmap}, {@loose}, {@loose}, {@mmap}], [{@mask={'mask', 0x3d, '^MAY_EXEC'}}, {@fsmagic={'fsmagic', 0x3d, 0x10001}}, {@dont_hash}]}}) Sample report: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kernfs_type include/linux/kernfs.h:335 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kernfs_leftmost_descendant fs/kernfs/dir.c:1261 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __kernfs_remove.part.0+0x843/0x960 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1369 Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880088807f0 by task syz-executor.2/857 CPU: 0 PID: 857 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc3-00363-g7726d4c3e60b #5 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0x91 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:317 [inline] print_report.cold+0x5e/0x5e5 mm/kasan/report.c:433 kasan_report+0xa3/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:495 kernfs_type include/linux/kernfs.h:335 [inline] kernfs_leftmost_descendant fs/kernfs/dir.c:1261 [inline] __kernfs_remove.part.0+0x843/0x960 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1369 __kernfs_remove fs/kernfs/dir.c:1356 [inline] kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x108/0x190 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1589 sysfs_slab_add+0x133/0x1e0 mm/slub.c:5943 __kmem_cache_create+0x3e0/0x550 mm/slub.c:4899 create_cache mm/slab_common.c:229 [inline] kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x167/0x2a0 mm/slab_common.c:335 p9_client_create+0xd4d/0x1190 net/9p/client.c:993 v9fs_session_init+0x1e6/0x13c0 fs/9p/v9fs.c:408 v9fs_mount+0xb9/0xbd0 fs/9p/vfs_super.c:126 legacy_get_tree+0xf1/0x200 fs/fs_context.c:610 vfs_get_tree+0x85/0x2e0 fs/super.c:1530 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3040 [inline] path_mount+0x675/0x1d00 fs/namespace.c:3370 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3383 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3591 [inline] __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3568 [inline] __x64_sys_mount+0x282/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3568 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f725f983aed Code: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f725f0f7028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f725faa3f80 RCX: 00007f725f983aed RDX: 00000000200000c0 RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 00007f725f9f419c R08: 0000000020000280 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000408 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000006 R14: 00007f725faa3f80 R15: 00007f725f0d7000 </TASK> Allocated by task 855: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38 kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline] set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:437 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x66/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:470 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:224 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:727 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3243 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3251 [inline] __kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3258 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc+0xbf/0x200 mm/slub.c:3268 kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:723 [inline] __kernfs_new_node+0xd4/0x680 fs/kernfs/dir.c:593 kernfs_new_node fs/kernfs/dir.c:655 [inline] kernfs_create_dir_ns+0x9c/0x220 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1010 sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x127/0x290 fs/sysfs/dir.c:59 create_dir lib/kobject.c:63 [inline] kobject_add_internal+0x24a/0x8d0 lib/kobject.c:223 kobject_add_varg lib/kobject.c:358 [inline] kobject_init_and_add+0x101/0x160 lib/kobject.c:441 sysfs_slab_add+0x156/0x1e0 mm/slub.c:5954 __kmem_cache_create+0x3e0/0x550 mm/slub.c:4899 create_cache mm/slab_common.c:229 [inline] kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x167/0x2a0 mm/slab_common.c:335 p9_client_create+0xd4d/0x1190 net/9p/client.c:993 v9fs_session_init+0x1e6/0x13c0 fs/9p/v9fs.c:408 v9fs_mount+0xb9/0xbd0 fs/9p/vfs_super.c:126 legacy_get_tree+0xf1/0x200 fs/fs_context.c:610 vfs_get_tree+0x85/0x2e0 fs/super.c:1530 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3040 [inline] path_mount+0x675/0x1d00 fs/namespace.c:3370 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3383 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3591 [inline] __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3568 [inline] __x64_sys_mount+0x282/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3568 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Freed by task 857: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38 kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:45 kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:370 ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:367 [inline] ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:329 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x108/0x190 mm/kasan/common.c:375 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:200 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1754 [inline] slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1780 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:3534 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x9c/0x340 mm/slub.c:3551 kernfs_put.part.0+0x2b2/0x520 fs/kernfs/dir.c:547 kernfs_put+0x42/0x50 fs/kernfs/dir.c:521 __kernfs_remove.part.0+0x72d/0x960 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1407 __kernfs_remove fs/kernfs/dir.c:1356 [inline] kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x108/0x190 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1589 sysfs_slab_add+0x133/0x1e0 mm/slub.c:5943 __kmem_cache_create+0x3e0/0x550 mm/slub.c:4899 create_cache mm/slab_common.c:229 [inline] kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x167/0x2a0 mm/slab_common.c:335 p9_client_create+0xd4d/0x1190 net/9p/client.c:993 v9fs_session_init+0x1e6/0x13c0 fs/9p/v9fs.c:408 v9fs_mount+0xb9/0xbd0 fs/9p/vfs_super.c:126 legacy_get_tree+0xf1/0x200 fs/fs_context.c:610 vfs_get_tree+0x85/0x2e0 fs/super.c:1530 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3040 [inline] path_mount+0x675/0x1d00 fs/namespace.c:3370 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3383 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3591 [inline] __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3568 [inline] __x64_sys_mount+0x282/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3568 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888008880780 which belongs to the cache kernfs_node_cache of size 128 The buggy address is located 112 bytes inside of 128-byte region [ffff888008880780, ffff888008880800) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:00000000732833f8 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x8880 flags: 0x100000000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1) raw: 0100000000000200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffff888001147280 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000150015 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888008880680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888008880700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff888008880780: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff888008880800: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888008880880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ================================================================== Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> # -rc3 Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220913121723.691454-1-lk@c--e.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-01kernfs: Implement kernfs_show()Tejun Heo
Currently, kernfs nodes can be created hidden and activated later by calling kernfs_activate() to allow creation of multiple nodes to succeed or fail as a unit. This is an one-way one-time-only transition. This patch introduces kernfs_show() which can toggle visibility dynamically. As the currently proposed use - toggling the cgroup pressure files - only requires operating on leaf nodes, for the sake of simplicity, restrict it as such for now. Hiding uses the same mechanism as deactivation and likewise guarantees that there are no in-flight operations on completion. KERNFS_ACTIVATED and KERNFS_HIDDEN are used to manage the interactions between activations and show/hide operations. A node is visible iff both activated & !hidden. Cc: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Tested-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220828050440.734579-9-tj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-01kernfs: Factor out kernfs_activate_one()Tejun Heo
Factor out kernfs_activate_one() from kernfs_activate() and reorder operations so that KERNFS_ACTIVATED now simply indicates whether activation was attempted on the node ignoring whether activation took place. As the flag doesn't have a reader, the refactoring and reordering shouldn't cause any behavior difference. Tested-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220828050440.734579-8-tj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>